Permobil C350 Owner's Manual

Permobil C350
Power Wheelchair
Permobil C350
Power Wheelchair
OWNER`S MANUAL
US
How to contact Permobil
Head Office of the Permobil group
6961 Eastgate Blvd. Lebanon, TN 37090 USA
Email: info@permobilusa.com
Phone: 800-736-0925 Fax: 800-231-3256
Permobil AB
Box 120 861 23 Timrå Sweden
E-mail: info@permobil.se
Tel: +46 60 59 59 00 Fax: +46 60 57 52 50
Permobil C350
Power Wheelchair
Produced and published by Permobil AB, Sweden Edition: 3, 2009-06 Order no. 205218-US-0
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Contents
5
Important Information ..............................................................................................6-7
Safety Instructions ................................................................................................ 8-23
Design and Function.................................................................................................... 24
General - Overview .............................................................................................. 24
Driving - Shock absorbers .................................................................................... 25
Wheels .................................................................................................................. 26
Lights, Reflectors .................................................................................................. 26
Batteries - Main fuse - Charger Socket .............................................................. 27
Seat ...................................................................................................................... 28
VR2 control panel - design and function .............................................................. 30-37
Rnet control panel - design and function .............................................................. 38-46
Handling ...................................................................................................................... 48
General - Driving .................................................................................................. 48
Joystick error - VR2 .............................................................................................. 49
Joystick error - R-Net............................................................................................ 50
Driving Technique.................................................................................................. 51
Seat functions ........................................................................................................52
Driving Rules ........................................................................................................ 56
Manual Handling of the Magnetic Wheel Locks .................................................. 61
Battery Charging .................................................................................................. 62
Transport...................................................................................................................... 63
General Advice for Air transport............................................................................ 66
Maintenance and Repairs............................................................................................ 68
Tool Kit .................................................................................................................. 68
General Batteries/Storage .................................................................................... 69
Finishes Care and Maintenance .......................................................................... 70
Changing the Batteries ........................................................................................ 74
Resetting the Circuit Breaker ................................................................................78
Accessories.................................................................................................................. 79
Technical Specifications .............................................................................................. 80
Troubleshooting Guide ................................................................................................ 82
Important Information about Electromagnetic Interference (EMI)................................ 87
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Important Information
6
Important Information about this Owner’s Manual
We congratulate you on your choice of power wheelchair. Our goal is for you to continue to feel satisfied with your choice of both vendor and wheelchair.
Before you begin using your wheelchair, it is important that you read and under­stand the content of these operating instructions and in particular the Safety Instructions.
These operating instructions are primarily intended to acquaint you with the functions and characteristics of the wheelchair and how you can use them in the best manner possible. They also contain important safety and maintenance information, as well as describing possible problems that can arise while driving the wheelchair.
Always keep these operating instructions handy in connection with your wheel­chair, since the need for important information can arise concerning its use, safety and maintenance.
It is also possible to obtain information concerning our products from our home page on the Internet. You can find us at www.permobil.com.
All information, pictures, illustrations and specifications are based upon the product information that was available at the time that these operating instruc­tions were printed. Pictures and illustrations that are found in these operating instructions are representative examples and not intended to be exact depictions of the various parts of the wheelchair.
We reserve the right to make changes to the product without prior notice.
Ordering of Documentation
If you are in need of another copy of the Owner’s Manual, it can be ordered from Permobil, ask for item No. 205218-US-0.
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Important Information
7
A warranty registration card is attached to each new wheelchair. The Permobil Inc. Product Warranty Information sets forth the conditions of the warranty.
Contact your dealer or Permobil Inc USA for information about the warranty period for this wheelchair.
Spare parts and accessories must be ordered through your dealer.
In the event of technical problems, you should contact your dealer or Permobil Inc USA at 1-800-736-0925.
Always state the chassis serial number when contacting Permobil to ensure that the correct information is provided.
TECHNICAL SUPPORT
SPARE PARTS & ACCESSORIES
WARRANTY
Contact Permobil Inc. for information about scrapping agreements in force.
SCRAPPING THE WHEELCHAIR
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Safety Instructions
8
Safety Instructions - General
An electric wheelchair is a motorized vehicle and special care must therefore be taken when it is used. Please read and follow all instructions and warnings in this manual before operating your Permobil powered wheelchair. Incorrect use may both injure the user and damage the chair. In order to reduce these risks, you should read the Owner’s Manual carefully, in particular the safety instructions and their warning texts.
Throughout this manual the following symbol will be used to note items that have significant importance to safety concerns:
Permobil is not responsible for personal injuries or property damage resulting from any person’s failure to follow the warnings and instructions in this manual. Permobil is not responsible for injuries or damage resulting from failure to exer­cise good judgment.
The final selection and purchasing decision about the type of electric wheelchair to be used is the responsibility of the wheelchair user and his or her healthcare professional. Permobil Inc. is not responsible for inappropriate selections of wheelchair models or features or improper fitting of the wheelchair.
Please use caution where this symbol appears.
Please use extreme caution where this warning symbol appears. Failure to observe warnings can lead to personal injury and property damage, including damage to the wheelchair.
NOTE
WARNING
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Safety Instructions
9
Safety Instructions - General
Your wheelchair was configured specifically for your needs as prescribed by your healthcare provider. Consult your healthcare provider before changing the seat position or making any other adjustment. Some adjustments may reduce your wheelchair’s performance or safety or may not be appropriate for your needs.
It is also of the utmost importance that you devote sufficient time to become acquainted with the different buttons, the function and steering controls, the dif­ferent adjustment possibilities of the seat, etc. of your wheelchair and its acces­sories before you begin using it.
Do not undertake your own first test drive without making sure that you have assistance in the immediate vicinity if you should need help.
In order to make sure that nothing happened to the wheelchair while it was being shipped to you, you should check the following items before beginning to use it:
• that all products ordered are included in the delivery, incuding operating instructions and possible other documentation. If you suspect that something is missing, then contact your supplier or Permobil for more information as soon as possible.
• that no transport-related or other damages have occurred to the wheelchair and its accessories. If you discover that something has been damaged or in some other manner appears to be incorrect, then contact your supplier or Permobil for more information as soon as possible before you continue the checks.
We recommend that you charge your wheelchair's batteries before you begin using it. The chapter titled ”Charging the Batteries” describes how to do this.
Always be sure that tires are inflated properly before driving.
If you experience that the wheelchair in any manner is not behaving as expected or if you suspect that something is wrong: abort the test drive as soon as possible, shut off the wheelchair and get in touch with your service contact or Permobil for more information.
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Safety Instructions
10
Operation
Do not let children drive the wheelchair without supervision. Do not drive the wheelchair on public streets or roadways. Obey all local pedestrian rules and be aware that vehicle drivers may have difficulty seeing you.
Do not operate your wheelchair under the influence of alcohol. Consumption of alcohol may impair your ability to operate your wheelchair safely.
Some physical limitations or use of medication, either prescribed or over-the­counter, may limit your ability to operate your wheelchair safely. Be sure to con­sult with your physician about your physical limitations and medications.
NOTE
Operation
Permobil recommends the use of wheelchair lights at all times user is riding near public rights of way. Use extreme caution when driving near unprotected ledges, drop-offs or on elevated surfaces. Unintended movement or excessive speed in these areas can lead to personal injury or property damage.
Do not drive the wheelchair over any curbs or edges higher than 3 inches. When driving over a curb or similarly elevated surface, you must cross the sur­face at a 90 degree angle (perpendicular). Crossing such surfaces at any other angle may result in the wheelchair tipping.
Reduce your speed when driving on uneven terrain or soft surfaces. Do not use your wheelchair on stairs or escalators. Always use an elevator.
Do not lift or move the wheelchair by any of its removable parts. Doing so could lead to personal injury and property damage, including damage to the wheelchair.
WARNING
Safety Instructions
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Safety Instructions
11
Safety Instructions
Prior to Riding
In some instances, including where certain medical conditions exist, users should practice operating their wheelchair under the supervision of an assis­tant who is familiar with the operation of the wheelchair and with the abilities and limitations of the user.
Modifications
Any unauthorized modifications to the wheelchair or its various systems may increase the risk of personal injury and property damage, including damage to the wheelchair.
All modifications to and interventions in the vital systems of the wheelchair must be performed by a qualified service technician authorized by Permobil to perform such service on Permobil products.
Weight Limitations
The maximum user weight for your Permobil is set forth in the specification section of the supplied Owner´s Manual for current seat model. Operation of the wheelchair by users who exceed the maximum allowable user weight can lead to personal injury and property damage, including damage to the wheel­chair, as well as voiding any applicable warranty to the wheelchair.
Do not carry passengers on the wheelchair. Doing so can lead to personal injury and property damage, including damage to the wheelchair.
WARNING
NOTE
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Safety Instructions
12
Safety Instructions
Operation - Inclines
When driving downhill, select the slowest speed and proceed with caution. Driving down an incline in a front wheel drive wheelchair can shift the user’s center of gravity forward. If the wheelchair rolls faster than you would like, stop the wheelchair by releasing the joystick and begin descending again at a slower speed.
Avoid sudden stops or starts. Stop by releasing joystick rather than by turning the power off. Turning off power while the wheelchair is in motion will cause the wheelchair to stop suddenly. Be sure to keep all recommended positioning belts securely fastened at all times.
When driving up an incline, try to keep moving at a steady speed. Stopping and starting the chair while moving up an incline makes the wheelchair more diffi­cult to control.
Do not drive up or down slopes with a gradient greater than indicated in the technical specifications section of the manual. There is a risk that the wheel­chair will not maneuver safely.
NOTE
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350
13
Safety Instructions
Safety Instructions
Operation - Inclines
Do not drive the wheelchair where the sideways gradient is more than indicated in the technical specifications section of the manual. There is a risk of tipping over.
Do not drive up or down ramps that are not equipped with proper edge protection along the sides of the ramp to prevent the wheelchair from falling off of the ramp.
When driving up an incline, be sure to drive your wheelchair straight up the incline (perpendicular). Driving at an angle up an incline increases the risk of tip­ping or falling. Use extreme caution when driving up an incline.
Do not drive down or up a hazardous incline, such as a surface covered with snow, ice, or wet leaves or a surface that is uneven. Also avoid driving on ramps that do not have proper edge protection.
WARNING
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Safety Instructions
14
Safety Instructions
Operation - Turning
Turning your wheelchair at high speeds can create the possibility of the wheel­chair tipping and personal injury. The possibility of tipping can be increased by high turning speed, sharp turns, uneven surfaces, abrupt changes in direction, and driving from an area of low traction (e.g. lawn) to an area of high traction (e.g. sidewalk).
To protect against tipping, personal injury and property damage, reduce speed and reduce the sharpness of your turn when turning.
Operation - Freewheel Mode
In order to prevent the wheelchair from rolling away, ensure that the wheelchair is on a level and dry surface before releasing the brakes.
In order to avoid personal injury do not use your Permobil in freewheel mode without an attendant present. Do not attempt to put the wheelchair in freewheel mode by yourself while seated in it.
Do not put your Permobil in freewheel mode while on an incline. This could cause the wheelchair to roll on its own, causing injury and property damage, including damage to the wheelchair.
WARNING
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Safety Instructions
15
Safety Instructions
Driving on a Loose or Soft Surface
When the wheelchair is set to its lowest speed and the batteries are not fully charged, driving on certain surfaces, for example gravel, sand or thick car­peting, can involve constrained navigability.
Driving in Darkness
Driving in the dark may only be done if your wheelchair is equipped with func­tioning lighting in the front and the back, or as per the applicable national or local traffic regulations.
Driving in Extreme Climate Conditions
Permobil's wheelchairs are designed to withstand most adverse weather con­ditions, however to minimize the risk of being caught in difficult situations you should avoid using the wheelchair outdoors during, for example, severe cold, heavy rain or thick snow.
Also bear in mind that certain surfaces on the wheelchair can be heated up or cooled down in the event of prolonged exposure to intense sunlight or cold respectively.
NOTE
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Safety Instructions
16
Safety Instructions
Driving with Seat Lift/Seat Tilt/Backrest Recline
Be careful in making sure that nothing gets stuck between the chassis and the seat when the seat lift/seat tilt is operated. Operating the seat lift,seat tilt/ back­rest recline changes the center of gravity and increases the risk of tipping over. Always drive in low speed and only use those seat functions on level ground, and not on hills, ramps, slopes or other inclines. Using those seat functions while driving on inclines can lead to personal injury and property damage, including damage to the wheelchair.
Center of Balance
The possibility of this wheelchair tipping and the point where this wheelchair will tip forward, back or to the side depends on its center of balance. Please note that the following factors can affect the wheelchair’s center of balance:
• Elevation of the seat
• Height and angle of the seat
• Body position or weight distribution
• Driving on an incline such as a ramp or a hill
• Use of a backpack or other accessories, depending on the amount of weight added.
If your wheelchair begins to move in an unexpected manner, immediately release the joystick to stop the wheelchair. Except in an emergency, do NOT use the on/off button to stop your wheelchair, as this will cause the wheelchair to stop abruptly and may cause personal injury.
Fixed seat post
Adjusting the seat height may only be performed by an authorized service provider. See the service manual for more information.
WARNING
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Safety Instructions
17
Positioning Belt
Permobil positioning belts are designed to position the user only and will not protect you in an accident. You may even receive further injury from the belts.
Support Wheels
If your wheelchair is equipped with support wheels, they must always be mounted when the wheelchair is being driven.
Transfer into and out of the chair
Be sure that the power is turned OFF before entering or leaving the wheel­chair and before lifting the control side armrest.
When transferring into or out of the wheelchair, every precaution should be taken to reduce the distance between the wheelchair and the place to which the user is transferring. Overextending this distance can cause user to overexert, lose balance, or fall.
Permobil recommends that users transfer in the presence of or with the assistance of an attendant.
Use caution when bending or reaching.
Never use the joystick as a handhold or point of support.
Do not use foot plates or armrests as supports when transferring into or out of the wheelchair. The footplates and armrests are not designed to be weight­bearing structures. Excessive force may cause them to give way, resulting in personal injury or property damage, including damage to the wheelchair.
Safety Instructions
WARNING
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Safety Instructions
18
Passengers
The wheelchair is not intended to transport passengers, regardless of the age of the passenger. The Maximum User Weight stated in the Owner's Manual for your seating includes the user and any personal effects. The Maximum limit should not be exceeded. The wheelchair's maneuverability and stability can be degraded as a result.
Environmental Conditions
Protect your wheelchair from exposure to any type of moisture, including rain, snow, or wash. Exposure to moisture can cause the chair to short-circuit, catch fire and cause personal injury or property damage. Do not operate your wheel­chair if it has been exposed to moisture until it has dried completely.
If any of the shrouds or the joystick boot has cracks or tears, they must be replaced immediately. Failure to do so can allow moisture to enter the elec­tronics and cause personal injury or property damage, including fire.
Do not operate your wheelchair in icy or slippery conditions. These conditions can lower the performance and safety of your wheelchair which could lead to an accident, personal injury and property damage, including damage to the wheelchair.
NOTE:
Extreme care should be exercised when using oxygen in close prox­imity to electric circuits and other combustible materials. Contact your oxygen supplier for instruction in use of oxygen.
Safety Instructions
WARNING
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Safety Instructions
19
Transport
The wheelchair must be transported in or with transport solutions that have been approved for this purpose.
Check that the wheelchair is properly secured and that the wheel locks are not disengaged. The wheelchair can be locked into position by running fastening straps through the brackets at the front and back. Also check that the fasten­ing points on the transport vehicle are well-anchored.
A defectively fastened chair can cause serious injury to persons in the vehicle and serious damage to the vehicle.
Use Prohibited in Motor Vehicles
Currently, the Department of Transportation has not approved any tie-down or restraint system in a moving vehicle of any type to transport a person while seated in a wheelchair.
Permobil recommends that users NOT be transported in any kind of vehicle while in their wheelchair. The only safe alternative is that users be transferred into factory vehicle seating for transportation and use safety restraints made available by the auto industry. Permobil does not recommend any wheelchair transportation systems.
Never sit in your wheelchair while in a moving vehicle. In an accident or sud­den stop you may be thrown from the chair and seriously injured or killed.
Permobil positioning belts are designed to position the user only and will not protect you in an accident. You may even receive further injury from the belts.
Safety Instructions
WARNING
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Safety Instructions
20
Maintenance and Service
Carry out only the service and maintenance which are stated in the Owner’s Manual. All other service and maintenance must be performed by a qualified service technician authorized by Permobil to perform such service on Permobil products
During all work on the electrical system of the wheelchair, the Circuit Breaker must always be in OFF position. To avoid the risk of electric shock, use extreme caution when using metal objects while working on the batteries. Short-circuiting can easily cause an explosion. Never perform service on the wheelchair without using protective gloves and goggles. Failure to do so can lead to personal injury.
Do not use parts or accessories not authorized by Permobil. Use of unap­proved ”aftermarket” accessories and parts may cause changes in the wheel­chair, which may make the wheelchair unstable or uncontrollable. Such use may also void the warranty on the wheelchair.
Connecting any unapproved electrical or electronic devices to the wheelchair’s electrical system can cause damage to the chair and caused the chair to become uncontrollable or drive erratically. Such use may also void the warranty.
The wheelchair is heavy and contains many moving parts, which means that the risk of being caught between them is always present.
Charging of Batteries
Charging must be done in a well-ventilated room, not in a wardrobe or closet. Charging must not be done in a bathroom or wet room. Only chargers with a max 10 A charging current (average value) may be used (the RMS value of the charging current must not exceed 12A). When the charger is connected, the chair must not and cannot be driven.
Safety Instructions
WARNING
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Safety Instructions
21
Safety Circuits
Permobil products are equipped with safety circuits. Inhibit circuits prevent the wheelchair from driving under certain conditions. Speed reduction circuits limit the wheelchair’s maximum speed under certain conditions. Limit switch circuits limit the wheelchair’s functions under certain circumstances. Overload protec­tion circuits shut the wheelchair off in case of an overload. The user should stop using the wheelchair immediately and consult an authorized Permobil dis­tributor if any of these circuits should become disabled.
Any attempt to modify the safety circuits will result in unsafe operation of the wheelchair and could cause the chair to become unstable or uncontrollable. Such modifications may also void the wheelchair’s warranty.
Changing Batteries and Fuses
The Circuit Breaker must always be in OFF-position when batteries and fuses are replaced.
Observe care in the use of metallic objects when working with batteries. A short-circuit can easily cause an explosion. Always use protective gloves and protective eye-glasses.
Filling Air into tires
Check at regular intervals that the wheelchair's tires have the prescribed tire pressure. Incorrect tire pressure can cause deteriorating stability and maneu­verability.
The prescribed tire pressure is 36 psi (250 kPa).
Note that overfilling causes a risk of explosion.
Safety Instructions
WARNING
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Safety Instructions
22
Safety Instructions
Changing Tires
Avoid the use of sharp-edged tools when working with tires.
Storage
The wheelchair and its accessories must always be shut off when they are not being used. Always store the wheelchair so that access for unauthorized indi­viduals is avoided.
Never store the wheelchair in a room in which condensation can arise (mist or dampness on the surfaces) e.g. in pool areas, laundry rooms, or similar rooms.
If you are unsure as to how your wheelchair and its accessories should be properly stored, contact your equipment supplier or an Authorized Permobil provider for more information.
Damages/malfunctions on the wheelchair and its accessories
If you experience that the wheelchair in any manner is not behaving as expect­ed or if you suspect that something is wrong: Stop driving as soon as possible, shut off the wheelchair and contact an Authorized Permobil service center or Permobil for more information.
It’s also of greatest importance that Permobil be informed if the wheelchair and its accessories have been subjected to transport damages, damages during driving or damages due to another cause as soon as possible after the event. There exists a risk that the wheelchair and its accessories can no longer be used in a safe and secure manner.
WARNING
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Safety Instructions
23
Safety Instructions
Recycling of Batteries
Used or broken drive batteries should be taken care of in an environmentally correct manner in accordance with locally applicable recycling directions.
EMC Requirements
The electronics of an power wheelchair can be affected by external electro­magnetic fields (for example from mobile telephones). Similarly, the electronics of the wheelchair itself can also emit electromagnetic fields that can affect the immediate surroundings (for example certain alarm systems in businesses).
The limit values for Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) with respect to power wheelchairs is set in the harmonized standards for the EU in the Medical Devices Directive, No. 93/42/EEC.
Permobil's electronic wheelchair’s comply with these limit values.
Also see Important Information about Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) on page 81-82.
NOTE
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Design and Function
24
Design and function
General
The Permobil C350 is an power wheelchair for outdoor and indoor driving intend­ed for persons with functional impairments.
The wheelchair consists of a chassis and a seat. The chassis contains the wheelchair's electronics, power supply and drive functions. The seat consists of the seat frame, seat plate/backrest, armrest/legrest, seat lift and possible acces­sories and additional options such as a head support, calfrest, chest support, etc. The Permobil C350 can be combined with different seat models, which are supplied with separate operating instructions.
In these operating instructions, we have chosen to show the wheelchair with our Corpus-seat. The management of the chassis and most of its functions are the same regardless of which seat model is selected.
Overview
1. Backrest 6. Front Wheel
2. Control Panel 7. Rear Wheel (Drive wheel)
3. Seat 8. Chassis
4. Legrest 9. Armrest
5. Foot Plate
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Design and Function
25
Drive gear
Shock absorbers.
Driving
The Permobil C350 is equipped with a drive package for each drive wheel. The drive package consists of an electric motor with a drive gear and magnetic wheel lock.
Shock absorber
The wheelchair is equipped with four shock absorbers.
Adjustment
Adjustment should to be performed by personnel who are well-acquainted with the design and functionality of the C350. When adjustment is needed, contact your nearest Authorized Permobil Service Center.
Electric motor Wheel lock
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Design and Function
26
Wheels
The wheelchair's rear wheels, the drive wheels, are available with pneumatic or Flat-Free (Foam Filled) tires. The front wheels, the caster wheels, have solid polyurethane tires.
Lights and reflectors
The wheelchair is equipped with reflectors on the front, rear and sides. Front/rear lights and turn indicators are optional.
Front reflectors. Rear reflectors.
Side reflector.
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Design and Function
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Batteries
The wheelchair's batteries are located under the covers of the chassis. Both of the batteries are easily accessible for maintenance and replacement.
Front battery. Rear battery.
Circuit Breaker
The C350 is equipped with an automatic Circuit Breaker, which can be reset after having been triggered. It also functions as a battery isolator and is controlled (ON/OFF) via the lever located inside the hole at the left of the rear battery cover.
Charging socket
The charging socket is located on the control panel.
Charging Socket on VR2
Control Panel.
Charging Socket on R-Net
Control Panel.
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Design and Function
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Seat
Permobil C350 can be combined with different seat models, which are supplied with a separate user manual. The seat’s electrical functions are operated using the control panel or the seat’s ICS control panel (if your wheelchair is so equip­ped). For safety reasons, the seat’s electrical functions may in certain situations restrict the usage of other seat functions or the wheelchair’s maximum speed. In certain situations a seat function may even prevent the wheelchair from moving.
Seat lift
Permobil C350 can be fitted with an electrically controlled seat lift that allows the seat to be raised steplessly up to 10 inches in order to adjust its height to tables, benches, etc.
Seat angle
Permobil C350 can be fitted with an electrically controlled seat angle function that makes it possible to adjust the seat angle steplessly up to 45°.
Seat lift Seat tilt
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Design and Function
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A. Correct angle front wheels B. Incorrect angle front wheels
WARNING
NOTE! The following applies only if your wheelchair is equipped with separate foot plates.
With the wheelchair kept still and having the leg supports driven towards it’s innermost position, the wheelchair’s front wheels must always be kept in a 90 degrees straight position, (A), pointed forward or backwards. With the front wheels pointed sideways, (B), there is a risk that the leg rest with foot plates might be damage if they are hit against the front wheels.
There is also a risk for the user to get caught between the foot plates and wheels.
Leg rest
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Design and Function (VR2)
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The number of function buttons/indicator lights depends on the configuration of the wheelchair, for example, with or without lights and seatfunctions.
VR2 Control Panel
The VR2 Control Panel consists of a joystick, function buttons and indicator lights.
VR2 control panel overview
Joystick
Control panel on C350
with lights and
seatfunctions.
Function Button
Indicator Light
Control panel on C350
without lights and
seatfunctions.
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Design and Function (VR2)
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VR2 Control Panel
Charger/Programming Socket
This socket should only be used for charging the wheelchair. A VR2 compatible Hand-held or PC Programmer can be connected to this socket, in order to make changes to the wheelchair's driving characteristics. This socket should not be used as a power supply for any other electrical device. Connection of other elec­trical devices may damage the control system or affect the E.M.C. performance of the wheelchair.
WARNING
The wheelchair’s warranty will be voided if any device other than a battery charger supplied with the wheelchair, or the lock key is connected into the control panels charger socket.
Charging socket
Charging plug
Connect he charging plug with the guide upwards.
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Design and Function (VR2)
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On/Off
Speedbuttons, Decrease/Increase
Hazard Button & LED*)
Horn Button
Lights Button & LED*)
Right Indicator Button & LED.*)
Left Indicator Button & LED.*)
Seat Function Button**)
VR2 Control Panel
Function Buttons
On the control panel there are a total of 10 Function Buttons. The number of function buttons depends on the wheelchairs configuration.
*)
Only on wheelchairs with lights.
**) Only on wheelchairs with electric seat functions.
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Design and Function (VR2)
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VR2 Control Panel
Power Switch, On/Off
Button to power up and power down the wheelchair. This button must be pressed for the chair to operate.
WARNING
Do not use the Power Switch Button to stop the wheelchair unless there is an emergency. If you do, you may get thrown out of the chair or shorten the life of the wheelchair drive components.
Warning Horn
Press the button to sound the horn and attract attention.
Hazard Warning Button and LED*) This button activates/deactivates the wheelchairs hazards lights. this function is used when the wheelchair is positioned in a way making it a obstruction for others. Push the button to activate the hazard lights and push it again to deactivate them. When activated the indicator LED will flash in sync with the wheelchair’s indicators.
Lights Button*)
This button activates/deactivates the wheelchair lights. Push the button to activate the lights and push it again to deactivate them. When the lights are activated the light LED lights up too.
Maximum Speed Buttons
These buttons decrease/increase the maximum speed setting. In special circumstances, the drive electronics can be programmed to use Profiles. When Profiles are programmed, these buttons allow the user to change the profile of the control system, instead of adjusting the maximum speed.
Seat Function Button**)
If the wheelchair is fitted with seat actuators, this button will enter and exit actu­ator adjustment mode.
Turning Indicator Buttons*)
This buttons activates and deactivates the wheelchair’s left/right indicator. Depress the button to turn the indicator on and depress the button again to turn it off. When activated the indicator LED will flash in sync with the wheelchair’s indicators.
*)
Only on wheelchairs with lights.
**) Only on wheelchairs with electric seat functions.
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Design and Function (VR2)
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NOTE
The voltage indicator also serves as a ”fault indicator” for the wheelchair’s electronic system. * See page 82-83 for more information.
VR2 Control Panel
Battery Charge Indicator
The battery charge indicator lets you know approximately how much charge is left in your batteries(from left to right):
Red+Yellow+Green = Fully charged Red+Yellow = Half charged Red = Charge the batteries
The best way for you to use the indicator is to learn how it behaves as youdrive your wheelchair. Like the fuel gauge in a car, it is not completely accurate, but it gives you a rough idea so that you can avoid unnecessary stops because the batteries are discharged.
The indicator gives you a more accurate reading about a minute after you start driving the wheelchair.
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Design and Function (VR2)
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NOTE
The speed display also serves as a ”fault indicator” for the wheelchair’s electronic system. * See page 82-83 for more information
VR2 Control Panel
Speed display
Speed
Indicates the adjusted speed at which the wheelchair is set.
1 - 2 lamps = Low speed 3 - 4 lamps = Medium speed
5 lamps = Maximum speed
Profile
In special circumstances the wheelchair can be programmed with more then one profile. In these cases, the display shows the selected profile.
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Design and Function (VR2)
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VR2 Control Panel
Locking/Unlocking the Wheelchair
The wheelchair can be locked to prevent unauthorized use.
Locking:
• Make sure the wheelchair is turned on. Press and hold the start up button for approximately 1 sec. until a short ”beep”, release the button.
• Push the joystick forward untill a short ”beep”, then push the joystick back­wards until a short ”beep”.
• Release the joystick, a longer ”beep” indicates that the wheelchair is locked.
Unlocking:
• Turn on the wheelchair, the speed indicator will scroll forward and backward.
• Push the joystick forward untill a short ”beep”, then push the joystick back­wards until a short ”beep”.
• Release the joystick, a longer ”beep” indicates that the wheelchair is unlocked.
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VR2 Control Panel
Joystick
The joystick is used to regulate the speed of the wheelchair forward or back­ward, to turn, and to brake.
The speed is regulated proportionally by moving the joystick forward or back­ward. The wheelchair's travel speed is directly proportional to the movement of the joystick (a small movement gives low speed - a large movement gives high speed).
The wheelchair is turned by moving the joystick to the left or to the right. The wheelchair is braked by moving the joystick back to the neutral position or
by letting it go.
Joystick
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R-Net Control Panel
General
The Control Panel consists of a joystick, function buttons and a display. At the front of the panel is the Charger Socket. Two Jack Sockets are located on the bottom of the panel.
Your wheelchair may also be equipped with a Seat Control Panel in addition to the control panel.
Control Panel Overview
Joystick
Display
Function Buttons
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R-Net Control Panel
Charger Socket
This socket should only be used for charging or locking the wheelchair. Do not connect any type of programming cable into this socket This socket should not be used as a power supply for any other electrical device. Connection of other electrical devices may damage the control system or affect the E.M.C. perfor­mance of the wheelchair.).
WARNING
The wheelchair’s warranty will be voided if any device other than a battery charger supplied with the wheelchair, or the lock key is connected into the control panels charger socket.
Charging socket
Charging plug
Connect he charging plug with the guide upwards.
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PROFILE
MODE
R-Net Control Panel
Function Buttons
On the control panel there are a total of 10 Function Buttons.
On/Off Button
The On/Off button applies power to the control system electronics, wich in turn supply power to the wheelchair’s motors.
Horn Button
The horn will sound while this button is depressed.
Maximum Speed Buttons
These buttons decreases/increases the wheelchairs maximum speed. Depending on the way the control system has been programmed a momentary screen may be displayed when these buttons are pressed.
WARNING
Do not use the On/Off Button to stop the wheelchair unless there is an emergency. If you do, you may get thrown out of the chair or shorten the life of the wheelchair drive components.
On/Off
Speedbuttons,
Decrease/Increase
Mode
Hazard Button & LED*)
Left Indicator Button & LED.*)
Horn Button
Profile Button
Lights Button & LED*)
Right Indicator Button & LED.*)
*) Only active if the wheelchair is equipped with lights.
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R-Net Control Panel
Mode Button
The Mode button allows the user to navigate through the available operating Modes for the control system. The available modes are dependant on program­ming and the range of auxiliary output devices connected to the control system.
Profile Button
The profile button allows the user to navigate through the available Profiles for the control system. The number of available Profiles is dependant on how the control system is programmed. Depending on the way the control system has been programmed a momentary screen may be displayed when the button is pressed.
Hazard Warning Button and LED*) This button activates/deactivates the wheelchairs hazards lights. This function is used when the wheelchair is positioned in a way making it a obstruction for others. Push the button to activate the hazard lights and push it again to deactivate them. When activated the indicator LED will flash in sync with the wheelchair’s indicators.
Lights Button and LED*)
This button activates and deactivates the wheelchair’s lights. Depress the but­ton to turn the lights on and depress the button again to turn them off. When acti­vated the lights LED will illuminate.
Left Indicator Button and LED*)
This button activates and deactivates the wheelchair’s left indicator. Depress the button to turn the indicator on and depress the button again to turn it off. When acti­vated the left indicator LED will flash in sync with the wheelchair’s indicator.
Right Indicator Button and LED*)
This button activates and de-activates the wheelchair’s right indicator. Depress the button to turn the indicator on and depress the button again to turn it off. When acti­vated the right indicator LED will flash in sync with the wheelchair’s indicator.
*)
Only active if the wheelchair is provided with lights.
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Jack Sockets
External On/Off Switch Jack
This allows the user to turn the control system on and off using an external ability switch, such as a buddy button.
External Profile/Mode Switch Jack
(This jack's function varies depending on the programming.)
This allows the user to select Profiles using an external ability switch, such as a buddy button.
External Profile switch jack
External On/Off switch jack
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R-Net Control Panel
Display
The status of the control system is shown in the display. The control system is on when the display is backlit.
Screen Symbols
The Drive screen for the R-net has common components, which will always appear, and components which will only appear under certain conditions. Below is a view of a typical Drive screen in Profile 1.
Battery Indicator
This displays the charge available in the battery and can be used to alert the user of the status of the battery.
Steady
This indicates that all is well.
Flashing Slowly
The control system is functioning correctly, but you should charge the battery as soon as possible.
Stepping Up
The wheelchair batteries are being charged. You will not be able to drive the wheelchair until the charger is disconnected and you have switched the control system off and on again.
Current profile
Profile name
Battery indicator
Speed indicator
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R-Net Control Panel
Speed Indicator
This displays the current speed setting. The speed setting is adjusted using the Speed
Buttons.
Current Profile
The Profile Number describes wich Profile the con­trol system is currently operating in. The Profile Text is the name or description of the Profile the control system is currently operating in.
In Focus
When the control system contains more then one method of direct control, such as a secondary Joystick Module or a Dual Attendant Module, then the Module that has control of the wheelchair will dis­play the In Focus symbol.
Speed Limit
If the speed of the wheelchair is being limited; for example, by a raised seat, then this symbol will be displayed. If the wheelchair is being inhiited from driving, then the symbol will flash.
Restart
When the control system requires a restart; for example, after a module re-configuration, this sym­bol will be flashed.
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R-Net Control Panel
Fault
The control system can detect a wide variety of errors. When the system has detected an error that is not severe enough to cause the system to trip, then this symbol will be displayed.
Motor Temperature
This symbol is displayed when the control system has intentionally reduced the power to the motors, in order to protect them against heat damage.
Control system Temperature
This symbol is displayed when the control system has intentionally reduced its own power, in order to protect itself against heat damage.
Timer
This symbol is displayed when the control system is changing between different states. An example would be entering into Programming Mode. The symbol is animated so that you can see the sand running through the hourglass.
E-Stop
If the control system is programmed for latched operation, then it is normal for an Emergency Stop Switch to be connected into the External Profile Switch Jack. If the Emergency Stop Switch is operated or disconnected, this symbol will flash.
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R-Net Control Panel
Locking the Control System
The Control System can be locked in one of two ways. Either using a button sequence on the keypad or with a physical Key. How the Control system is locked depends on how the system is programmed.
Keypad Locking
To lock the wheelchair using the keypad:
With the control system switched on, depress and hold the On/Off button.
After 1 second the control system will beep. Now release the On/Off button.
Move the joystick fully forward until the control system beeps.
Move the joystick fully backward until the control system beeps.
Release the joystick, there will be a long beep.
The wheelchair is now locked.
The following screen will be displayed.
To unlock the wheelchair:
If the control system has switched off, press the On/Off button.
Move the joystick fully forward until the control system beeps.
Move the joystick fully backward until the control system beeps.
Release the joystick, there will be a long beep.
The wheelchair is now unlocked.
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To unlock the wheelchair:
Insert and remove a PGDT supplied key into the Charger Socket.
The wheelchair is now unlocked.
R-Net Control Panel
Key Locking
To lock the wheelchair with a key lock:
Insert and remove a PGDT supplied key into the Charger Socket on the
Joystick Module.
The wheelchair is now locked.
The following screen will be displayed.
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48
Handling
General
The Permobil C350 is designed for indoor and outdoor use. When driving indoors, you must observe care when driving in, for example, narrow passageways, when passing through doors and entries, as well as, when using elevators, ramps, etc. Also beconscious of the risk of pinching and/or crushing when you use the electrical seat lift and other seating functions, in particular when the wheelchair has been run in under a table, workbench or the like.
Outdoors, you must remember to drive very slowly on steep downhill slopes and to observe great care when driving on uneven surfaces, on uphill slopes, with side­ways slopes and when negotiating obstacles. Always maintain a safe distance from the edge when driving close to drop-offs and precipices and drive using the lowest speed possible for the terrain.
We recommend that you make repeated test drives in surroundings in which you know you feel secure so that you are quite familiar with how the wheelchair and its accessories behave in different situations before you begin using the wheelchair in public areas.
Driving - General
Make sure that the control system is mounted securely and that the joystick posi­tion is correct. The body part that you use to operate the joystick should be sup­ported, for example by the wheelchair arm pad. Do not use the joystick as the sole support for your hand or limb - wheelchair movements and bumps could upset your control. Make sure the wheel lock release lever is fully pushed into the chassis (wheel locks NOT released).
1. Switch on the power by pressing the start button on the control panel.
2. Choose profile - VR2 Control system
The control system is normaly not programmed with more then one profile, but in special applications this can occur. In these cases choose a suitible profile with the profile/maximum speed button, see page 32.
Choose profile - R-net Control system
Choose a suitible profile with the profile button (if the control system is pro­grammed with more than one profile), see page. 38.
3. Carefully move the joystick forward to drive forward, and backward to drive
backward.
4. The speed of the wheelchair is adjusted continuously by the joystick being
moved different distances forward and backward respectively. The wheel­chair's electronics allow very slow driving over edges (max. 2.75 in.) You can drive up to the edge, and then carefully drive over it.
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Joystick Error - VR2 Control System
If the joystick is pushed before or just after the control system is turned on, the battery indicator will ripple up and down and the wheelchair will not be allowed to move. The joystick has to be released to resume normal operation. If the joy­stick is not released within 5 seconds the wheelchair will not be able to move, even if the joystick is released. The battery indicator will then flash rapidly. Reset this condition by switching the control system off and on again.
If the wheelchair still can’t be driven and the battery indicator is flashing rapidly after restarting it, a problem somewhere in the wheelchair´s electronical system has been detected. See further information in the section ”Troubleshooting” on pages. 82-83, 86-87.
Battery indicator will ripple up and down
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Joystick Error - R-net electronics
If the joystick is pushed before or just after the control system is turned on, the display will flash the joystick displaced screen. You must release and center the joystick to resume normal operation. If the joystick is not released within 5 seconds the wheelchair will not be able to move, even if the joystick is released. The display will show a diagostic screen at this time. Reset this condition by swit­ching the control sytem off and on again.
If the wheelchair still can´t be driven after restarting and a diagnostic screen is daplayed, as in the figure below, then the R-Net has detected a problem some­where in the wheelchair´s electrical system. Contact an Authorized Permobil service center.
Joystick displaced screen
PM Low Battery
2C00
Trip Code
Identified Modul
Trip Text
PM
0506
Module Error
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Handling
5151
Driving Technique
The control system electronics “interpret” the movements of the joystick and move the wheelchair as intended. For normal driving, the user doesn't need to employ any complex techniques, which is an advantage if the user is inexperienced. A good way of starting is quite simply to move the joystick in the direction you want to go. The wheelchair then moves in the direction in which the joystick is pointing. Always think about driving as flexibly as possible and avoid severe braking and avoidance maneuvers.
DRIVING FORWARD
DRIVING BACKWARD
TURNING LEFT TURNING RIGHT
Do not perform the first test drive on your own. The test drive is of course just a check of how you and the wheelchair function together, and you may need some assistance.
Before driving, check that the wheel lock release lever is set in the drive position.
NOTE
WARNING
Do not use the joystick as the sole support for your hand or limb - wheelchair movements and bumps could upset your control
Always bear in mind that a high speed and extended braking distance entail an increased risk of accidents.
We recommend the use of a positioning belt when driving the Permobil C350. In the event of the wheelchair moving in an unexpected way, RELEASE THE JOYSTICK!
This action should stop the wheelchair under any circumstances. In the case of an emergency, if the wheelchair continues to move after releasing the joystick, turn the wheelchair off by pressing the On/Off button.
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(Not applicable to all seat models)
On some seats the electrical functions can be controlled with the help of the control panel joystick. Some models are equipped with three memory locations. Each memory location can store the position of the seat’s adjustment device. This means that it is easy to retrieve a seat position saved earlier.
Maneuvering the seat
1. Press the “Mode” button one or
more times until an icon for seat function appears in the control panel display - see illustration.
2. Move the joystick to the left or right
to select a seat function. The icon for the seat function selected appears in the display.
3. Move the joystick forwards or back-
wards to activate the function.
Below is an example of the icons that may be shown in the display. Which icons are shown varies depending on the seat model and available functions.
Seat function activated.
Move the joystick to the left or right to select a function.
The icon for the function selected appears in the display.
Seat function Seat function Memory function
NB
If the symbol “M” appears together with the seat icon, this means that a memory function has been activated. Move the joystick to the left or right to choose a seat function instead.
Seat functions - R-net electronics
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(Not applicable to all seat models)
Return to drive mode
Press the “Mode” button one or more times until a standard display image with speed indicator appears in the con­trol panel display - see illustration.
Standard display image with
speed indicator.
Seat functions - R-net electronics
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(Not applicable to all seat models)
The control system on some seats has three memory locations for seat pos­itions. Each memory location can store the position of the seat’s adjustment device. This means that it is easy to retrieve a seat position saved earlier.
Retrieving position from memory
1. Press the “Mode” button one or
more times until a seat icon appears in the control panel display.
2. Move the joystick to the left or right
to select a memory location (M1, M2 or M3). A seat icon and memory symbol “M” for the memory location selected are shown in the control panel display - see illustration.
3. Move and hold the joystick for-
wards. The seat adjusts to the pos­ition stored earlier. For reasons of safety, the joystick must be held for­wards until the seat is fully adjusted to the required position. Once the seat has adjusted to the saved pos­ition, it stops moving.
Memory function activated.
NB
Movement of the seat can be stopped at any time by releasing the joystick.
Return to drive mode
Press the “Mode” button one or more times until a standard display image with speed indicator appears in the con­trol panel display - see illustration.
Standard display image with
speed indicator.
Seat functions - R-net electronics
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Memory function activated.
(Not applicable to all seat models)
Saving position to memory
1. Set the seat’s electrical functions to
the desired mode.
2. If not activated, activate the seat/
memory function by pressing the “Mode” button one or more times until a seat icon appears in the con­trol panel display.
3. Move the joystick to the left or right
to select a memory location (M1, M2 or M3). A seat icon and memory symbol “M” for the memory location selected are shown in the control panel display - see illustration.
Save function activated.
4. Move the joystick backwards to acti-
vate the “save” function. An arrow will appear next to the memory sym­bol “M” - see illustration.
5. Save the current position by moving
the joystick forwards and holding it in that position until the arrow next to the memory symbol “M” disap­pears.
Return to drive mode
Press the “Mode” button one or more times until a standard display image with speed indicator appears in the con­trol panel display - see illustration on previous page.
Seat functions - R-net electronics
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Support Wheels.
Driving Rules
Support Wheels
Your wheelchair is equipped with support wheels mounted at the back to mini­mize the risk of the wheelchair tipping over backward when passing obstacles and the like. The support wheels MUST always be mounted when the wheel­chair is being driven.
The support wheels must always be mounted when the chair is being driven. There is a risk of tip­ping.
Always bear in mind that high speed and extended braking distance entail an increased risk of acci­dents. We recommend the use of a positioning belt when seated in your powered wheelchair.
Never drive rapidly or at full speed along narrow passages, on narrow sidewalks, etc. where an incorrect maneuver or incorrect steering can cause an increased risk of accidents.
Always drive at low speed on uneven surfaces.
Keep in mind that driving across slopes will have an effect on the wheelchair and could make it steer to the side. Never drive at full speed across slopes.
Use of the seat lift, backrest/seat tilt function changes the wheelchair's center of gravity, which can have a negative effect on the wheelchair’s handling characteristics while it is being driven. So You should never drive at full speed when the seat lift is elevated, or when the seating system has an extreme backrest angle or tilt angle.
WARNING
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57
Driving Rules
Driving over Obstacles
Do not drive the wheelchair over obstacles of a height greater than 3 inches. Driving over tall edges increases the risk of tipping over as well as the risk of damage to the wheelchair.
Negotiating obstacles must always be done with great care
Do not drive the wheelchair over obstacles of a height greater than 3 inches. Negotiating obstacles must always be done with great care.
Operating the seat lift, seat tilt and/or backrest recline changes the center of gravity and increas­es the risk of tipping over, hence those seat functions shall only be used on level ground, driving in low speed with great caution.
WARNING
WARNING
Max 3 in.
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58
Driving downhill
You should always drive downhill at low speed and with great caution.
Avoid braking suddenly and sudden evasive maneuvers and never drive so fast that you are unable to control the wheelchair safely without risks.
You should be extremely careful when driving downhill on an uneven sur­face (for example grass, gravel, sand, ice and snow).
Do not drive downhill on a gradient greater than 10°. Dynamic stability according to ISO 7176-2 = 6°.
A raised seat lift/seat angle/back angle changes the center of gravity and increases the risk of tip­ping. Therefore, use these seat functions only on flat surfaces and always drive with great caution and at low speed.
WARNING
WARNING
Safe slope 6°
Max. slope 10°
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Driving uphill
You should always drive uphill with great caution.
Avoid sudden evasive maneuvers and never drive so fast that you are unable to control the wheelchair safely without risks.
You should be extremely careful when driving uphill on an uneven surface (for example grass, gravel, sand, ice and snow).
Do not drive uphill on a gradient greater than 10°. Dynamic stability according to ISO 7176-2 = 6°.
A raised seat lift/seat angle/back angle changes the center of gravity and increases the risk of tip­ping. Therefore, use these seat functions only on flat surfaces and always drive with great caution and at low speed.
WARNING
WARNING
Safe slope 6°
Max. slope 10°
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Driving on Sideways Slopes
Driving on a sideways slope must always be performed with great care.
Avoid abrupt avoidance maneuvers and never maintain a speed higher than that at which you can maneuver the wheelchair in a safe and secure manner.
When driving on sideways slopes with an uneven surface (for example grass, gravel, sand, ice or snow) a great deal of extra care must be observed.
Do not drive the wheelchair on sideways slopes of greater than 6 degrees. There is a risk of tipping over.
Operating the seat lift, seat tilt and/or backrest recline changes the center of gravity and increas­es the risk of tipping over, hence those seat functions shall only be used on level ground, driving in low speed with great caution.
WARNING
WARNING
Max 6°
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Manual Release of the Magnetic Wheel Locks
Location of the release lever.
Release the wheel locks.
The wheel locks can be released in order to make it possible to move the wheelchair manually.
Release the wheel locks
1. Shut off the wheelchair using the
start button on the control panel.
2. Press the release lever forwards,
and pull it out from the chassis at the same time, see the picture. The chair can now be moved manually.
Engage the wheel locks
Push the release lever into the chassis, see figure at right.
Engage the wheel locks.
Do not engage or disengage the wheel locks unless power to the chair is off.
In order to avoid the wheelchair rolling away, ensure that the wheelchair is on a level and dry surface before releasing the wheel locks.
Be aware that the chair will not have brakes when the wheel locks are in the free-wheel posi­tion.
Make sure that the person pushing the chair has full control when the wheel locks are disen­gaged.
Always reset the wheel lock release after manually moving the wheelchair.
WARNING
When the wheel locks are released, the chair will not drive. If it does, contact an Authorized Permobil service center as soon as possible.
NOTE
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WARNING
Observe care in the use of metallic objects when working with batteries. A short-circuit can easily cause an explosion. Always use safety gloves and protective eye-glasses.
Only chargers with a max 10 A charging current (average value) may be used. (The RMS value of the charging current must not exceed 12A.)
Charging must be done in a well-ventilated room, not in a wardrobe or closet. Charging must not be done in a bathroom or wet room.
The charger's charging cable must not be extended.
The charger can become hot and hence must not have anything covering it. The charger must be positioned so that there is an air gap on all of its sides, including below (do not set the charger on thick carpeting, for example).
The charger contact must be replaced if it is damaged or becomes hot during charging. Both the contact on the charger's cord and the wheelchair's control panel should be replaced if one of them is damaged or worn. Replacement must be performed by qualified personnel.
NOTE
If the batteries should be drained completely, it is important that you charge them up again as soon as possible since a complete loss of charge reduces the lifespan of the batteries.
Battery Charging
The amount of charge in your batteries depends on a number of factors, includ­ing the way you use your wheelchair, the temperature of the batteries, their age and the way they are made. These factors will affect the distance you can trav­el in your wheelchair between charging the batteries. All wheelchair batteries will gradually lose their capacity as they age.
The most important factor that reduces the life of your batteries is the amount of charge you take from the batteries before you recharge them. Battery life is also reduced by the number of times you charge and discharge the batteries.
To make your batteries last longer, do not allow them to become completely discharged. Always recharge your batteries promptly after they are discharged.
If your battery gauge reading seems to fall more quickly than usual, your batteries may be worn out.
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Charging Socket
on the VR2 control panel.
Charging Socket
on the R-Net control panel.
WARNING
Charging
Connect the charger plug into the battery charging socket on the control panel. The molded guide on the socket will help you to locate the plug.
Description and Use of Battery Charger, see supplied Owner’s Manual.
Only use the battery charger that has been supplied with your wheelchair or recommended by Permobil. The use of incorrect chargers could damage the batteries, wheelchair, control system or charger itself, or may result in parts overheating creating the potential for burns or even fire.
To avoid sparking and unnecessary wear and tear of the wheelchair’s charging socket, be sure that the main voltage and the charger is in the OFF position when connecting/disconnecting the charg­ing cable to the wheelchair’s charging socket.
Ensure that the charger plug is pushed fully into position before turning on the battery charger. You will not be able to drive the wheelchair when the charger is connected. If the wheelchair does drive with the charger plugged in, contact an Authorized Permobil service center as soon as possible.
NOTE
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64
Left Front Fastening
Bracket
Sticker Right Rear Fastening
Bracket
Transport
The wheelchair must only be transported in a vehicle that is approved for such purposes.
Check that the wheelchair is properly fastened and that the wheel locks are engaged. When transporting the wheelchair in a vehicle, the wheelchair must be locked into position by running fastening straps through the brackets in the front and the back, each marked with a yellow sticker.
Secure the wheelchair according to the manufacturer of the vehicle restraint sys­tems instructions. Always make sure that the fastening points on the transport vehicle are well-anchored.
Use Prohibited in Motor Vehicles
Currently, the Department of Transportation has not approved any tie-down or restraint system in a moving vehicle of any type to transport a person while seated in a wheelchair.
Permobil recommends that users NOT be transported in any kind of vehicle while in their wheel­chair. The only safe alternative is that users be transferred into factory vehicle seating for trans­portation and use safety restraints made available by the auto industry. Permobil does not recom­mend any wheelchair transportation systems.
Never sit in your wheelchair while in a moving vehicle. In an accident or sudden stop you may be thrown from the chair and seriously injured or killed.
Permobil positioning belts are designed to position the user only and will not protect you in an acci­dent. You may even receive further injury from the belts.
When transporting the wheelchair in a vehicle, ensure that the wheelchair is properly secured. If the chair is not properly secured and comes loose, it can cause serious injury to persons in the vehicle and serious damage to the vehicle.
WARNING
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If the wheelchair has to be transported with the user in the chair into the vehicle through a ramp, the wheelchair shall be secured against tipping backwards by a person behind.
Wheelchair users should transfer to the vehicle seat and use the vehicle-installed restraint system whenever it is feasible.
The vehicle restraint belt should not be worn twisted. Always make sure that the vehicle restraint belt is not adjusted over sharp edges of the wheelchair. The vehicle restraint belt should not be held away from the body by wheelchair components or
parts, such as the wheelchair’s armrest or wheels. All wheelchair-mounted trays shall be removed and secured separately in the vehicle, or be
secured to the wheelchair. When possible, other auxiliary wheelchair equipment should be either secured to the wheelchair
or removed from the wheelchair and secured in the vehicle during transit, so that it does not break free and cause injury to vehicle occupants in the event of a collision.
A poorly fastened chair can cause extensive damage and injury both to the people in the transport vehicle as well as to the vehicle itself and the wheelchair if it comes loose.
WARNING
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General Advice for Air transport
Please refer to the Air Carrier Access Act at 49 USC § 41705 and accompanying regulations at 14 CFR Part 382 for specific guidelines and regulations pertaining to transporting wheelchairs on aircraft in the United States.
Further guidelines on transporting powered wheelchairs and batteries can be found at the Department of Transportation hazardous materials regulations (49 CFR Parts 171, 172, 173, 175).
Due to the variance in aircraft sizes and cargo space dimensions, always con­tact the airline prior to traveling or purchasing a ticket to make sure that your Permobil can be accommodated.
When transporting your wheelchair by air, these three items must be considered:
1. Batteries
Gel batteries:
In most cases they don’t need to be taken out of the wheelchair.
If your wheelchair is equipped with a Main Fuse, the electrical connections to the batteries must be disconnected and insulated. If your wheelchair has a Circuit Breaker, make sure the Circuit Breaker is in OFF-position.
Acid batteries(liquid electrolyte):
Most airlines require that the batteries be taken out of the wheelchair and that they must be transported in special boxes that the airline can provide.
2. The Dimensions and Weight of the Wheelchair
The weight and dimensions of the wheelchair are significant in relation to the type of airplanes in which the wheelchair is to be transported. Always check with the airline before traveling to make sure that the aircraft in question can accom­modate your wheelchair.
NOTE
The weight and dimensions of the wheelchair listed in this manual are based on the most common configurations of the wheelchair. Wheelchairs which have had custom modifications or additional features may have different dimensions or weights. Be sure to measure the dimensions of your particular chair whenever exact dimensions are critical or required.
Certain airlines can refuse to take acid batteries on board.
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NOTE
In order to ensure that the transport can take place in a safe manner and that no unpleasant surprises arise at the last minute, you should always contact the respective airlines before the transport.
General Advice for Air transport
3. Preventing Damages
The electronic components, as well as other critical parts, in your wheelchair are highly sophisticated and fragile and care must be taken to protect them.
When transporting your wheelchair by air, we recommend that you cover the control panel with soft, shock-absorbing material (foamed plastic or similar) and fold it in towards the center of the seat.
Protect other fragile parts in a similar fashion. Tape any loose cables to the seat frame or covers.
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68
Maintenance and Repairs
To ensure that your wheelchair works well, you must inspect, maintain, and obtain routine service on it regularly. Every wheelchair is subject to wear and tear between the moving parts and also due to the strains and stresses of typical use. Therefore, you must know how the wheelchair works, how to use it correctly, and how to maintain it. Preventive maintenance will minimize the risk of component failure. If you look after your wheelchair, it will work well and the risk of faults will be reduced.
Tool Kit
A tool kit comes with the wheelchair and contains the following that can be used for performing maintenance and easier repairs.
Any inappropriate modifications to the wheelchair and its various systems may entail an increased risk of accidents. Carefully follow the recommendations in the Handling section to prevent the risk of accidents in connection with driving.
All modifications to and interventions in the vital systems of the wheelchair must be performed by a qualified service technician. Always contact a qualified service technician in cases of doubt.
Certain repairs can require tools other than those that come with the wheelchair.
The power switch on the control panel must always be shut off when batteries are replaced or when the electronics are being serviced.
NOTE
NOTE
WARNING
Allen keys General maintenance/seat adjustment
10-11, 12-13 mm spanners General maintenance/replacing batteries
Seat lift crank Manually raising the seat lift
2 Screwdrivers General maintenance
TOOL AREA OF USE
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Maintenance and Repairs
69
General Batteries/Storage
• Note that a battery drains on its own and a discharged battery can freeze
and burst when it is cold. If the wheelchair must be stored without being used for a long period of time, the batteries should always be charged up once per month so that they do not incur any damage.
• The wheelchair must not be stored in a room where condensation arises
(mist or dampness on the surfaces) e.g. laundry rooms or similar rooms.
• The wheelchair can be stored in an unheated room. What is best for the
wheelchair from a corrosion standpoint is that the room be some degrees warmer than its surroundings, which keeps the room drier.
• If the wheelchair is equipped with acid batteries(liquid electrolyte), the acid
level should be checked regularly. If the wheelchair is equipped with GEL batteries, the fluid level need not be checked.
• The lifespan of the batteries depends entirely upon regular charging.
Short-term storage
In order for the charging procedure to give a battery with good capacity, the tem­perature in the storage room must not be lower than 41 F. Storage at under 41 F increases the risk of the battery not being fully charged when it is to be used as well as increasing the risk of corrosion.
Long-term storage
Storage can occur in an unheated room, however the battery should be mainte­nance-charged at least once per month.
Observe care in the use of metallic objects when working with batteries. A short-circuit can easily cause an explosion. Always use safety gloves and protective eye-glasses.
WARNING
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Maintenance and Repairs
70
Maintenance and Repairs
With regular care and maintenance, your Permobil will provide years of superior performance and satisfaction. To maintain the finish quality of your wheelchair, please follow the cleaning procedures provided below.
The instructions for the care and maintenance of Permobil products are provided to you as a service. No warranty is implied since results may vary.
Vinyl Upholstery
For normal cleaning, wash vinyl upholstery with a soft cloth or soft-bristled brush lathered with mild, nonabrasive soap and lukewarm water. Before the surface dries, wipe with a clean, dry cloth to remove any residue. This procedure may be repeated to remove stubborn dirt or stains.
Ink spots can sometimes be removed by washing with soap and water followed by isopropyl alcohol.
Do not use any cleaning method that is not listed above, as other methods may attack the vinyl and cause eventual degradation.
Coated Metal
For normal cleaning, wash coated metal surfaces with a soft cloth soaked in detergent and warm water; rinse thoroughly and dry.
Remove scuff marks from low-gloss coatings with pre-softened paste wax, fol­lowing the manufacturer’s instructions.
Remove scuff marks and scratches from high-gloss coatings using automotive polishing compounds, either liquid or paste. After polishing, apply a pre-softened
automotive paste wax to restore original sheen.
Plastic
For normal cleaning, wash plastic surfaces with a soft cloth soaked in mild deter­gent and warm water. Rinse thoroughly and dry with a soft cloth. Do not use sol­vents or abrasive kitchen cleaners.
Do not rinse the wheelchair off with a water hose, its electronics can be damaged. The wheelchair must always be shut off while it is being cleaned.
WARNING
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Maintenance and Repairs
71
Maintenance and Repairs
Wheel Lock Release
Check regularly, approximately once per month, the functionality of the wheel lock release.
It must not be possible to drive the wheelchair when the wheel locks are disengaged. If the wheelchair is able to drive when the wheel locks are dis­engaged, contact an Authorized Permobil service center immediately.
Checking the positioning belt
Check the condition of the belt regu­larly in case any damage or worn places have developed. If damage has occured, contact your equipment provider for replacement.
Location of the release lever.
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Maintenance and Repairs
72
The recommended air pressure for front tires is 29 psi (200 kPa). Overfilling causes a risk of explo­sion. Incorrect tire pressure can involve a deterioration of stability and manueverability, so check regularly that the tire contains the prescribed air pressure.
VARNING
Maintenance and Repairs
Changing rear tire inner tube
NOTE Applies only if your wheelchair is equipped with air-filled drive tires.
1. Put the wheelchair up on blocks so that the wheel is free and then let the
air out of it.
2. Force the tire off the rim, if drive wheel has a one-piece rim. If drive wheel
has a split rim, remove the socket head cap screws holding the rim together.
3. Replace the inner tube.
4. If using a one-piece drive rim, put the tire back on the rim and fill with air.
If using a split rim, assemble the rim back together again with the tire, check that the inner tube is not caught anywhere between the parts of the rim, and fill with air.
Replacement of caster tire inner tube
NOTE Applies only if your wheelchair is equipped with air-filled caster tires.
1. Put the wheelchair up on blocks so that the wheel is free and then let the
air out of it.
2. Disassemble the rim by unscrewing the socket head cap screws that are
holding the rim together.
3. Replace the inner tube.
4. Assemble the rim back together again with the tire, check that the inner-
tube is not caught anywhere between the parts of the rim, and fill with air.
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Maintenance and Repairs
73
Filling valve, front tire. Filling valve, rear tire.
Maintenance and Repairs
Tire pressure
Check at regular intervals that the wheelchair's tires have the prescribed tire pres­sure. An incorrect tire pressure can cause deterioration in stability and manuever­ability, plus extremely low air pressure can give rise to abnormal wear as well as shorter driving distances. So check regularly to see that the tires are maintained at a pressure of 29 psi (200 kPa).
Filling with air
1. Unscrew the plastic cap on the air valve of the tire.
2. Connect the compressed air nozzle to the air valve and adjust the tire pres-
sure to the prescribed level.
The recommended air pressure for front tires is 29 psi (200 kPa). Overfilling causes a risk of explo­sion. Incorrect tire pressure can involve a deterioration of stability and manueverability, so check regularly that the tire contains the prescribed air pressure.
WARNING
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Maintenance and Repairs
74
The circuit breaker is accessed thro-
ugh a hole in in the chassis cover.
Changing the batteries
Front battery
1. Place the wheelchair on a level sur-
face.
2. Run/fold out the leg support and
raise the seat lift.
3. Turn off the main power switch on
the control panel.
4. Put the circuit breaker in the ”OFF”
position. It is accessed through a hole in the chassis cover; see fig.
5. Lift the front cover upwards/for-
wards so that the hook and loop fastener on the inside of the cover releases.
Front cover removed.
Off
On
Position of the hook and
loop fasteners.
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Maintenance and Repairs
75
9. Lift/push the new battery in to the
chassis using the battery strap. Remount the battery lock.
10. Connect the battery terminals on
the new battery. Also see the sticker on the inside of the chassis front cover.
11. Remount the front cover.
Changing the batteries
Front battery
6. Loosen the battery locks by pulling
them straight forward, see figure.
7. Loosen the battery terminals, see
figure. below. Also see the sticker on the inside of the chassis front cover.
8. Lift/pull the battery out using the
battery strap.
Observe care in the use of metallic objects when working with batteries. A short-circuit can easily cause an explosion. Always use protec­tive gloves and protective eye-glasses.
The batteries are heavy and must be han­dled with care.
Used or broken drive batteries should be taken care of in an environmentally correct manner in accordance with locally applicable recycling directions.
WARNING
Pull the battery locks
straight forward.
Battery terminals.
The front cover is fitted with its front
edge on the inside of the chassis.
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Maintenance and Repairs
76
Changing the batteries
Rear battery
1. Place the wheelchair on a level
surface.
2. Run/fold out the leg support and
raise the seat lift.
3. Turn off the main power switch on
the control panel.
4. Put the circuit breaker in the ”OFF”
position. It is accessed through a hole in the chassis cover; see fig.
5. Lift the front cover upwards/for-
wards so that the hook and loop fastener on the inside of the cover releases, see page 68.
6. Remove the chassis top cover, it´s
fitted with two knobs, see fig.
7. Pull the rear cover backwards so
that the hook and loop fastener on the inside of the cover releases.
Chassis top cover.
Chassis rear cover.
The circuit breaker is accessed
through a hole in the chassis cover.
Av
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Maintenance and Repairs
77
Changing the batteries
Rear battery
8. Loosen the two screws and lift the
chassis rear plate, with the electro­nics and main fuse, turn the plate upside down and sideways without removing the security wire, see fig. below.
9. Loosen the battery terminals. Also
see the sticker on the rear cover.
10. Lift/pull the battery out using the
battery strap.
11. Lift/push the new battery in to the
chassis using the battery strap.
12. Connect the battery terminals on
the new battery. Also see the sticker on the chassis rear cover.
13. Remount the chassis rear plate and
the rear cover.
14. Remount the chassis top cover.
The security wire fitted between the chassi and the plate must not be removed, as this could lead to a short-circuit.
Observe care in the use of metallic objects when working with batteries. A short-circuit can easily cause an explosion. Always use protec­tive gloves and protective eye-glasses.
The batteries are heavy and must be han­dled with care.
Used or broken drive batteries should be taken care of in an environmentally correct manner in accordance with locally applicable recycling directions.
WARNING
The chassis rear plate is fitted
with two screws.
Battery terminals.
Security wire
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Maintenance and Repairs
78
Resetting the Circuit Breaker
The circuit breaker also serves as a battery isolator, but is normally referred to as a circuit breaker.
Replacement of the circuit breaker is normally not necessary as it is of the auto­matic type that can be reset when it has been triggered. The resetting is done by placing the switch in the ”ON” position.
WARNING
A triggered automatic Circuit Breaker can indicate larger electrical faults. The cause should be checked carefully before the Circuit Breaker is reset. Always contact an authorized Permobil Service Center or Permobil when in doubt.
NOTE
Always shut off the Power Supply on the Control Panel before switching off the power with the Circuit Breaker.
The circuit breaker is accessed
through a hole in the chassis cover.
OFF
ON
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Accessories
79
Accessories
We are constantly developing accessories for our wheelchairs. Contact your nearest Permobil retailer for more information about the accessories available for your wheelchair.
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Technical Specifications
80
Technical Specifications
The specifications given in the following pages are only applicable to the Permobil C350 chassis with Corpus Seat.
For size and weight information about each seat, see the Owner’s Manual accompanying the seat.
Length 42"
Smallest transportation size = length 35.5”, width 25”, height 31”
Height 44"
Width 25"
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Technical Specifications
81
General
Name .............................................................................. Permobil C350
Size and weight
Length.............................................................................. 42"
Width................................................................................ 25"
Height .............................................................................. 44"
Smallest Transport Size, lxwxh ........................................ 35.5x25x31"
Weight incl. Batteries and Corpus Seat .......................... 313 lbs
Max. Battery Size ............................................................ 10.2x6.6x7"
Wheels
Tire Size, back ................................................................ 3,00 x 8
Tire Size, front.................................................................. 210x65
Recommended Air Pressure, rear tires .......................... 29 psi (200kPa)
Performance
Range
(Rnet)...................................................................... 18-22 miles
Minimum Turning Radius ................................................ 37"
Turn round width.............................................................. 51.6"
Ability to Negoatiate Obstacles ...................................... 3"
Min. ground clearence .................................................... 3.1"
Hill-climbing ability .......................................................... 10 degrees
Safe slope........................................................................ 6 degrees
Sideways Slope Capability.............................................. 6 degrees
Static stability downhill .................................................... 18 degrees
Static stability uphill ........................................................ 10 degrees
Static stability sideways .................................................. 12 degrees
Max Speed Forward ........................................................ 6.5 mph
Electronics
PM80/PM120
Control Panel
JSM-L-SV
Batteries
Recommended Battery Type..Group 34, Gel
Battery Capacity ....................2x60 Ah
Charging Time ........................approx. 8 hour.
Fuses
Main Fuse ..............................63A
Required Operating Force
Joystick ..................................1,5 Nm
Buttons....................................2,0 Nm
Electronics
PM70/PM70-A2
Control Panel
JSM/JSM-L
Batteries
Recommended Battery Type..Group 34, Gel
Battery Capacity ....................2x60 Ah
Charging Time ........................approx. 8 hour.
Fuses
Main Fuse ..............................63A
Required Operating Force
Joystick ..................................1,5 Nm
Buttons....................................2,0 Nm
DATA
ELEKTRONIKSYSTEM VR2 ELEKTRONIKSYSTEM R-Net
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Troubleshooting Guide
82
VR2-Diagnostics
Battery charge indicator
Whenever an error on the wheelchair’s control system occurs, information about this is shown on the control panel’s battery charge indicator and the speed indi­cator by one or more blinking LED:s. This information can be used for diagnosing the error. The remedying of errors that are indicated via the blinking LED:s must be per­formed by a person with sufficient expertise to be able to perform such in a pro­fessional manner. Always contact an authorized serviceman when in doubt. More information about service and repairs is found in the chassis service manual.
Constant light
Everything is in order. How many lights are lit, depends upon how much voltage there is in the batteries. With fully charged batteries, all lights are lit.
Slowly blinking red lights, 1-2
The batteries need to be charged immediately.
Rapidly blinking, 1 - 10 lights
Error signals, an error has arisen and the wheelchair can not be driven.
– Note the number of blinking lights. – Turn off the wheelchair. – Turn the wheelchair back on again. – If the error persists, count the number of blinking lights, check possible
causes and solutions in the table on the adjoining page.
Don’t use the wheelchair before you get it repaired, or get other instructions from your service provider.
If the error is in a non-active module, then drive will still be possible, however, the diagnostic screen will appear intermittently.
NOTE
The remedying of errors that are indicated via the control panel display must be performed by a qualified service technician authorized by Permobil to perform such service on Permobil products.
Permobil Inc. is not responsible for personal injuries or damage resulting from inappropriate or wrong performed repairs.
WARNING
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Troubleshooting Guide
83
ERROR CODE POSSIBLE CAUSE - SOLUTION
1 LED - Low battery voltage
Check the battery and the connections between the battery and the control unit.
2 LED - Open circuit, left drive motor
Check the connection to the right drive motor.
3 LED - Short circuit left drive motor
Check the drive motor connections and cable.
4 LED - Open circuit, right drive motor
Check the connection to the right drive motor.
5 LED - Short circuit right drive motor
Check the drive motor connections and cable.
6 LED - Charger connected
Remove the charge plug from the chargesocket on the control panel.
7 LED - Joystickerror
Make sure the joystick isn’t actuated at switch-on, change the control panel.
8 LED - Control System Error
Check the contacts to the power module. If the fault persists, change the poweer module.
9 LED - Failure in wheel lock circuit
Check the connections to the magnetic wheel lock.
10 LED - High battery voltage
Check the battery and the connections between the battery and the control unit.
7+5 LED - Comunication error
Check the control panel cable for damage and make sure the cable connections aren´t loose.
8+2 LED - Actuator error
If the wheelchair has more then one actuator, check which one is´nt working. Make sure the cable connections aren´t loose.
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Troubleshooting Guide
84
R-net Diagnostics
Whenever an error on the wheelchair’s control system occurs, information about this is shown on the control panel’s display. This information can be used for diagnosing the error. The remedying of errors that are indicated via the control panel display must be performed by a person with sufficient expertise to be able to perform such tasks in a professional manner. Always contact an authorized Permobil Service Center when in doubt. More information about service and repairs is found in the chassis service manual.
Diagnostic Screens
Current Diagnostic Screen
When the control system safety circuits have operated and the control system has been prevented from moving the wheelchair, a diagnostics screen will be displayed.
This indicates a system trip, i.e. the R-net has detected a problem somewhere in the wheelchair’s electrical system.
The remedying of errors that are indicated via the control panel display must be performed by a qualified service technician authorized by Permobil to perform such service on Permobil products.
Permobil Inc. is not responsible for personal injuries or damage resulting from inappropriate or wrong performed repairs.
WARNING
If the error is in a non-active module, then drive will still be possible, however, the diagnostic screen will appear intermittently.
NOTE
Switch off the control system for a couple of minutes. Switch on the control sys­tem again and try to drive the wheelchair. If the safety circuits operate again, do not try to use the wheelchair. Write down the information shown on the display and switch the control system off. Contact your service provider.
Don’t use the wheelchair before you get it repaired, or get other instructions from your service provider.
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Troubleshooting Guide
85
Example of R-net Display showing an error
Identified Module
This identifies which module of the control system has registered the problem.
PM: Power Module JSM: Joystick Module
Trip Text
The Trip Text gives a brief description of the trip type.
Trip Code
The 4 digit code displayed gives the exact trip that has been recorded.
PM Low Battery
2C00
Trip Code
Identified Module
Trip Text
PM
0506
Controller Fault
Servicing of Defective Units
Excluding specific OEM approved replacement parts (for details of these con­tact Permobil), there are no serviceable parts in the R-net control system. Consequently, any defective units must be returned to Permobil or a Permobil authorized service center for repair..
NOTE
Any replacement work carried out without Permobils permission will invalidate the control system’s warranty. Permobil accept no liability for losses of any kind arising from unauthorized opening, adjust­ments or modifications to a any component of the R-net control system.
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Troubleshooting Guide
86
Trouble Shooting Guide
The troubleshooting guide below describes a number of events that can arise when you use your wheelchair, as well as providing suggestions for solutions. Note that this guide does not describe all the possible events that can arise, and you should always get in touch with your service contact or Permobil when you are unsure
The wheelchair does not start. Batteries discharged. Charge the batteries.
The cable connection to the Atttach the cable to the control control panel has become panel. loose.
Circuit Breaker set in ”OFF” Reset the Circuit Breaker. position after, for example, See page 78. changing batteries.
Triggered Circuit Breaker. See page. 78.
The wheelchair can not Battery charger connected. Terminate the charging and be driven. remove the charging cable
from the charging outlet.
Wheel Locks activated. Reset the Wheel Locks.
The wheelchair is locked. Unlock the wheelchair. See
page 36.(VR2) alt. 46.(R-Net)
The wheelchair stops while The cable connection to the Atttach the cable to the control being driven. control panel has become panel.
loose.
Triggered Circuit Breaker. See page 78.
The wheelchair can only Seat lift raised from its Lower the seat lift. be driven with reduced speed. lowest position.
Applies for electrical seat lift only.
The wheelchair will Circuit Breaker set in ”OFF” Reset the Circuit Breaker. not charge. position after, for example, See page 78.
changing batteries.
EVENT POSSIBLE CAUSE SOLUTION
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Electromagnetic Interference
87
Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) From Radio Wave Sources
Powered wheelchairs and motorized scooters (in this text, both will be referred to as powered wheelchairs) may be susceptible to electromagnetic interference (EMI), which is interfering electromagnetic energy (EM) emitted from sources such as radio stations, TV stations, amateur radio (HAM) transmitters, twoway radios, and cellular phones.
The interference (from radio wave sources) can cause the powered wheelchair to release its parking brakes, move by itself, or move in unintended directions. It can also permanently damage the powered wheelchair’s control system. The intensity of the interfering EM energy can be measured in volts per meter (V/m). Each powered wheelchair can resist EMI up to a certain intensity. This is called its ”immunity level”. The higher the immunity level, the greater the protection.
The immunity level of this powered wheelchair model as shipped, with no further modification, is 20V/m in the range of 26 MHz to 1000 MHz.
There are a number of sources of relatively intense electromagnetic fields in the everyday environment. Some of these sources are obvious and easy to avoid. Others are not apparent and exposure is unavoidable. However, we believe that by following the warnings listed below, your risk to EMI will be minimized.
The sources of radiated EMI can be broadly classified into three types:
1.
HAND-HELD PORTABLE TRANSCEIVERS (transmitters-receivers) with the antenna
mounted directly on the transmitting unit. Examples includes: citizens band (CB) radios, ”walkie talkie”, security, fire, and police transceivers, cellular telephones, and other personal communication devices.
NOTE! Some cellular telephones and similar devices transmit signals while they are ON, even when not being used.
2.
MEDIUM-RANGE MOBILE TRANSCEIVERS such as those used in police cars, fire
trucks, ambulances, and taxis. These usually have the antenna mounted on the outside of the vehicle.
3.
LONG-RANGE TRANSMITTERS AND TRANSCEIVERS such as commercial broad-
cast transmitter (radio and TV broadcast antenna tower) and amateur (HAM) radios.
It is very important that you read this information regarding the possible effects of Electromagnetic Interference on your powered wheelchair.
WARNING
Owner´s Manual Permobil C350 Electromagnetic Interference
88
NOTE! Other types of hand-held devices, such as cordless phones, laptop com­puters, AM/FM radios, TV sets, CD players, and casette players, and small appli­ances, such as electric shavers and hair dryers, so far we know, are not likely to cause EMI problems to your powered wheelchair.
Because EM energy rapidly becomes more intense as one moves closer to the transmitting antenna (source), the EM fields from hand-held radio wave sources (transceivers) are of special concern. It is possible to unintentionally bring high levels of EM energy very close to the powered wheelchair’s control system while using these devices. This can affect powered wheelchair movement and brak­ing. Therefore, the warnings listed below are recommended to prevent possible interference with the control system of the powered wheelchair.
WARNINGS
Electromagnetic interference (EMI) from sources such as radio and TV stations, amateur radio (HAM) transmitters, two-way radios, and cellular phones can affect powered wheelchairs and motorized scooters. Following the warnings listed below should reduced the chance of unintended wheel lock release or powered wheelchair movement which could result in serious injury.
Do not operate hand-held transceivers (transmitters/receivers), such as citi-
zens band (CB) radios, or turn ON personal communications devices, such as cellular phones, while the powered wheelchair is turned ON.
Be aware of nearby transmitters, such as radio or TV stations, and try to
avoid coming close to them.
If unintended movement or wheel lock release occurs, turn the powered
wheelchair OFF as soon as it is safe.
Be aware that adding accessories or components, or modifying the powered
wheelchair, may make it more susceptible to EMI. NOTE! There is no easy way to evaluate their effect on the overall immunity
of the powered wheelchair).
Report all incidents of unintended movement or wheel lock release to the
powered wheelchair manufacturer, and note whether there is a radio wave source near by.
US
Order no: 205218-US-0
Permobil C350
Permobil C350
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