To ensure the best performance from your camera, please
read the Operating Manual before using the camera.
Thank you for purchasing this PENTAX Digital Camera.
Please read this manual before using the camera in order to get the most
out of all the features and functions. Keep this manual safe, as it can be
a valuable tool in helping you to understand all the camera’s capabilities.
Regarding copyrights
Images taken with the PENTAX Digital Camera that are for anything other than
personal enjoyment cannot be used without permission according to the rights as
specified in the Copyright Act. Please take care, as there are cases where
limitations are placed on taking pictures even for personal enjoyment during
demonstrations, performances or of items on display. Images taken with the
purpose of obtaining copyrights also cannot be used outside the scope of use of
the copyright as laid out in the Copyright Act, and care should be taken here also.
Regarding trademarks
• SDXC logo is a trademark of SD-3C, LLC.
• HDMI, the HDMI logo, and High-Definition Multimedia Interface are trademarks
or registered trademarks of HDMI Licensing, LLC in the United States and/or
other countries.
• Eye-Fi, the Eye-Fi logo and Eye-Fi connected are trademarks of Eye-Fi, Inc.
•ArcSoft
• Microsoft, Windows and Windows Vista are registered trademarks of Microsoft
• Macintosh and Mac OS are trademarks of Apple Inc., registered in the U.S. and
• Intel, Intel Core and Pentium are trademarks of Intel Corporation in the U.S.
• This product is licensed under the AVC Patent Portfolio License for the personal
• All other brands or product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of
®
ArcSoft Inc. in the United States and/or other countries.
Corporation in the United States of America and other countries.
other countries.
and/or other countries.
use of a consumer or other uses in which it does not receive remuneration to (i)
encode video in compliance with the AVC standard (“AVC video”) and/or (ii)
decode AVC video that was encoded by a consumer engaged in a personal
activity and/or was obtained from a video provider licensed to provide AVC
video. No license is granted or shall be implied for any other use.
Additional information may be obtained from MPEG LA, LLC.
See http://www.mpegla.com.
their respective companies.
, and its logo are either the registered trademark or trademark of
• This product supports PRINT Image Matching III. PRINT Image Matching
enabled digital still cameras, printers and software help photographers to
produce images more faithful to their intentions. Some functions are not
available on printers that are not PRINT Image Matching III compliant.
Copyright 2001 Seiko Epson Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
PRINT Image Matching is a trademark of Seiko Epson Corporation. The PRINT
Image Matching logo is a trademark of Seiko Epson Corporation.
Regarding Product Registration
In order to better serve you, we request that you complete the product
registration, which can be found on the CD-ROM supplied with the camera or the
PENTAX website. Thank you for your cooperation.
Refer to “Connecting to a Computer” (p.183) for more information.
To users of this camera
• Do not use or store this device in the vicinity of equipment that generates strong
electromagnetic radiation or magnetic fields.
Strong static charges or the magnetic fields produced by equipment such as
radio transmitters could interfere with the display, damage the stored data, or
affect the product’s internal circuitry and cause camera misoperation.
• The liquid crystal panel used for the display is manufactured using extremely
high precision technology. Although the level of functioning pixels is 99.99% or
better, you should be aware that 0.01% or fewer of the pixels may not illuminate
or may illuminate when they should not. However, this has no effect on the
recorded image.
• There is a possibility that the illustrations and the screen display in this manual
are different from the actual ones.
• In this manual, SD Memory Cards, SDHC Memory Cards, and SDXC Memory
Cards are referred to as SD Memory Cards.
• In this manual, the generic term “computer(s)” refers to either a Windows PC or
a Macintosh.
• In this manual, the term “battery(ies)” refers to any type of batteries used for this
camera and its accessories.
Using Your Camera Safely
We have paid close attention to the safety of this camera. When using
this camera, we request your special attention regarding items marked
with the following symbols.
Warning
Caution
This symbol indicates that ignoring this item could
cause serious personal injuries.
This symbol indicates that ignoring this item could
cause minor or medium personal injuries, or loss of
property.
1
About the Camera
Warning
• Do not disassemble or modify the camera. High voltage areas are present
inside the camera, with the risk of electric shock.
• If the camera interior is exposed due to dropping or otherwise damaging
the camera, never touch the exposed portion. There is a risk of electric
shock.
• Wrapping the strap around your neck is dangerous. Take care that small
children do not hang the strap around their necks.
• If any irregularities occur during use, such as smoke or a strange odor, stop
use immediately, remove the batteries, and contact your nearest PENTAX
Service Center. Continuing to use the camera can cause a fire or electric
shock.
Caution
• Do not place your finger over the flash when discharging the flash. You
may burn yourself.
• Do not cover the flash with clothing when discharging the flash.
Discoloration may occur.
• Some portions of the camera heat up during use. There is a risk of low
temperature burns when holding such portions for long periods.
• Should the display be damaged, be careful of glass fragments. Also, be
careful not to allow the liquid crystal to get on your skin, in your eyes or
mouth.
• Depending on your individual factors or physical condition, the use of the
camera may cause itching, rashes or blisters. In case of any abnormality,
stop using the camera and get medical attention immediately.
About the AC Adapter
Warning
• Always use the AC adapter exclusively developed for this camera, with the
specified power and voltage. Using an AC adapter not exclusive to this
camera, or using the exclusive AC adapter with an unspecified power or
voltage can cause a fire, electric shock, or camera breakdown. The
specified voltage is 100 - 240V AC.
2
• Do not disassemble or modify the AC adapter. This can cause a fire or
electric shock.
• If the generation of smoke or strange odor from the AC adapter or other
abnormality occurs, immediately discontinue use and consult a PENTAX
Service Center. Continuing to use the adapter can cause a fire or electric
shock.
• If water should happen to get inside the AC adapter, consult a PENTAX
Service Center. Continuing to use the adapter can cause a fire or electric
shock.
• If you see a lightning flash or hear thunder during use of the AC adapter,
unplug the power plug and discontinue use. Continuing to use the adapter
can cause damage to the equipment, fire, or electric shock.
• Wipe off the plug of the AC adapter if it becomes covered with dust.
Accumulated dust on the plug may cause a fire.
Caution
• Do not place or drop heavy objects on or forcefully bend the AC plug cord.
Doing so may damage the cord. Should the cord be damaged, consult a
PENTAX Service Center.
• Do not touch or short-circuit the terminal area of the AC plug cord while the
cord is plugged in.
• Do not handle the power plug with wet hands. This can cause an electric
shock.
• Do not drop the AC adapter, or subject it to violent impact. This can cause
equipment breakdown.
• To reduce the risk of hazards, use only a CSA/UL certified power supply
cord set, cord is Type SPT-2 or heavier, minimum NO.18 AWG copper,
one end with a molded-on male attachment plug cap (with a specified
NEMA configuration), and the other is provided with a molded-on female
connector body (with a specified IEC non-industrial type configuration) or
the equivalent.
About the Batteries
Warning
• Be sure to store the batteries out of the reach of small children. Placing the
battery in their mouths may cause an electric shock.
3
• If any leakage from the batteries should come in contact with your eyes, do
not rub them. Flush your eyes with clean water and get medical attention
immediately.
Caution
• This camera uses four AA alkaline, AA lithium or AA Ni-MH batteries. Do
not use batteries other than those specified here. Using other types of
batteries may cause the camera to function poorly, or the batteries may
explode or cause a fire.
• Do not charge any batteries other than rechargeable Ni-MH batteries. The
batteries could explode or catch fire. AA batteries for use with this camera
other than Ni-MH batteries cannot be charged.
• Do not disassemble the battery. Disassembling the battery may cause an
explosion or leakage.
• When replacing the batteries, do not combine different brands, types or
capacities. Also, do not combine old batteries with new ones. Inserting the
batteries incorrectly may cause an explosion or fire.
• The batteries should be inserted correctly, observing (+) and (-) marks on
the batteries. Inserting the batteries incorrectly may cause an explosion or
fire.
• Remove the batteries from the camera immediately if they become hot or
begin to smoke. Be careful not to burn yourself during removal.
• Do not short the batteries or dispose of the batteries in fire. This can cause
an explosion or fire.
• If any leakage from the batteries should come in contact with skin or
clothing, wash the affected areas thoroughly with water.
Keep the Camera and its Accessories out of the Reach of Small
Children
Warning
• Do not place the camera and its accessories within the reach of small
children.
1. If the product falls or is operated accidentally, it may cause serious
personal injuries.
2. Wrapping the strap around a neck may cause suffocation.
3. To avoid the risk of a small accessory such as batteries or SD Memory
Cards from being swallowed by mistake, keep them out of the reach of
4
small children. Seek medical attention immediately if an accessory is
accidentally swallowed.
Care to be Taken During Handling
Before Using Your Camera
• When traveling, take the Worldwide Service Network listing that is included
in the package. This will be useful if you experience problems abroad.
• When the camera has not been used for a long time, confirm that it is still
working properly, particularly prior to taking important pictures (such as at
a wedding or when traveling). Contents of the recording cannot be
guaranteed if recording, playback or transferring your data to a computer,
etc. is not possible due to a malfunction of your camera or recording media
(SD Memory Card), etc.
• The lens on this camera is not interchangeable. The lens is not removable.
Precautions on Carrying and Using Your Camera
• Do not subject the camera to high temperatures or high humidity. Do not
leave the camera in a vehicle, as the temperature can get very high.
• Do not subject the camera to strong vibrations, shocks, or pressure. Use a
cushion to protect the camera from vibrations of motorcycles, automobiles,
or ships. If the camera is subjected to substantial vibrations, shocks or
pressure, take your camera to your nearest PENTAX Service Center and
have it checked.
• The temperature range for camera use is 0°C to 40°C (32°F to 104°F).
• The display may appear black at high temperatures, but will return to
normal at normal temperatures.
• The display may respond more slowly at low temperatures. This is due to
liquid crystal properties, and is not a malfunction.
• Sudden temperature changes will cause condensation on the inside and
outside of the camera. Place the camera in your bag or a plastic bag, and
remove it after the temperature of the camera and surroundings are
equalized.
• Avoid contact with garbage, mud, sand, dust, water, toxic gases, or salt.
These could cause the camera to breakdown. Wipe the camera to dry off
any rain or water drops.
• Do not press the display with excessive force. This could cause it to break
or malfunction.
5
• Be careful not to overtighten the tripod screw when using a tripod.
Cleaning Your Camera
• Do not clean the camera with organic solvents such as thinner, alcohol or
benzine.
• Use a lens brush to remove dust accumulated on the lens. Never use a
spray blower for cleaning as it may damage the lens.
Storing Your Camera
• Do not store the camera with preservatives or chemicals. Storage in high
temperatures and high humidity can cause mold to grow on the camera.
Remove the camera from its case and store it in a dry and well-ventilated
location.
• Avoid using or storing the camera where it may be exposed to static
electricity or electrical interference.
• Avoid using or storing the camera in direct sunlight or where it may be
exposed to rapid changes in temperature or to condensation.
• Periodic inspections are recommended every one to two years to maintain
high performance.
Other Precautions
• The SD Memory Card is equipped with a
write-protect switch. Setting the switch to
LOCK prevents new data from being
recorded on the card, the stored data from
being deleted, and the card from being
formatted by the camera or computer.
r appears on the display when the card is
write-protected.
• Care should be taken when removing the SD Memory Card immediately
after using the camera, as the card may be hot.
• Keep the battery/card cover closed and do not remove the SD Memory
Card or turn the camera off while the data is being played back or saved to
the card, or the camera is connected to a computer with the USB cable, as
this may cause the data to be lost or the card to be damaged.
• Do not bend the SD Memory Card or subject it to violent impact. Keep it
away from water and store away from high temperature.
Write-protect
switch
6
• Do not remove the SD Memory Card during formatting as this may damage
the card and render it unusable.
• The data on the SD Memory Card may be lost in the following
circumstances. We do not accept any liability for data that is deleted
(1) when the SD Memory Card is mishandled by the user.
(2) when the SD Memory Card is exposed to static electricity or electrical
interference.
(3) when the SD Memory Card has not been used for a long time.
(4) when the SD Memory Card is ejected or the batteries are removed
while the card is being accessed.
• If it is not used for a long time, the data on the card may become
unreadable. Be sure to regularly make a backup of important data on a
computer.
• Be sure to format SD Memory Cards that are unused or have been used
on another camera. Refer to “Formatting the Memory” (p.162).
• Please note that deleting data, or formatting the SD Memory Cards or the
built-in memory does not completely erase the original data. Deleted files
can sometimes be recovered using commercially available software. It is
user’s responsibility to ensure the privacy of such data.
7
Contents
Using Your Camera Safely...............................................................1
Care to be Taken During Handling ...................................................5
In this manual, the method for operating the four-way controller is shown
in illustrations, such as in the ones below.
2
4
5
3
The meanings of the symbols used in this Operating Manual are
explained below.
1
A mode
Q mode
indicates the reference page number for an explanation of the
related operation.
indicates information that is useful to know.
indicates precautions to be taken when operating the camera.
This is the mode for capturing still pictures and recording movies.
In this manual, the mode for taking still pictures is referred to as
the “still picture capture mode” and the mode for recording movies
is referred to as the “movie mode”.
This is the mode for viewing still pictures and playing back
movies.
14
Composition of the Operating Manual
This Operating Manual contains the following chapters.
1 Getting Started –––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
This chapter explains what you need to do after purchasing the camera
before you start taking pictures. Be sure to read this chapter and follow the
instructions.
2 Common Operations ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
This chapter explains common operations such as the functions of the
buttons and how to use the menus. For more details, refer to the respective
chapters below.
This chapter explains troubleshooting and provides various resources.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
15
Camera Features
In addition to basic picture-taking, this camera has a variety of shooting
modes to suit different situations. This section describes how to make the
most of the key features of your camera. For details of camera
operations, refer to the pages for each function.
Easy-to-Navigate Capture and Playback
Functions!
The user-friendly design of this camera
enables easy operation with only a few
buttons. Simply by choosing the
appropriate icon, you can select the
shooting mode (p.68) and choose the
optimal settings for the situation, or the
playback mode (p.122, p.137) and
enjoy the various playback and editing
functions. A guide on the display lets
you check the functions available in
each mode and how to use them.
A shooting mode guide is displayed in the Capture Mode
Palette and a playback mode guide in the Playback Mode
Palette (p.68, p.122).
Use the Green Mode to take pictures easily using
standard settings (p.62).
16
Perfect for Portrait Shots!
This camera comes with a “Face Detection” function that spots the faces
in your shot and automatically adjusts the focus and exposure for the
faces. It can detect up to 32 people per shot*, so it will help you take
perfect group shots too. It will automatically release the shutter when one
or more of the subjects are smiling, or it will tell you that anyone blinked,
so you can take many shots from which you can choose the best.
* Up to 31 face detection frames are displayed on the display.
Face Detection function (p.61)Modes for taking stunning pictures of people (p.68)
Add Fun Frames to Your Pictures!
When you take a picture with this
camera, you can choose from the
original fun frames to create attractive
framed shots (p.72). You can also add
frames to pictures you have taken.
Adjust the position of the subject in the
picture or reduce or enlarge the picture
size to match the frame shape and
size. Now you no longer have to worry
about the subject not fitting into the
frame (p.150).
For decorating your pictures
with a frame
Display Your Data in Calendar Format!
With this camera, you can display recorded images and movies by date
in calendar format (p.121). This lets you quickly find the image or movie
you want to play back.
17
Advanced Movie Recording Functions
This camera has a “Movie SR” function to reduce camera shake during
movie recording (p.114). You can record movies in 1920 × 1080 pixel
(16:9) Full HD format (p.114) and can enjoy viewing high-quality movies
on AV devices by connecting the camera using a commercially available
HDMI cable (p.134).
Use the camera to shoot fun-filled movies of your children
or pets as a visual diary of their development (p.108).
A Multitude of Functions Inside the Camera for
Enjoying Images Without a Computer!
This camera has a variety of
functions to let you enjoy playing
back and editing images without
having to connect the camera to
your computer. The camera is all
you need to take and edit still
pictures and movies (p.137).
Image processing features such as Resize (p.137),
Cropping (p.138), Digital Filter (p.142) and Red-eye Edit
(p.149) can be used.
You can divide a movie into two or more segments and
select a frame from a movie to save it as a still picture
(p.153).
18
Checking the Contents of the Package
Camera
X-5
Software (CD-ROM)
S-SW129
Operating Manual
(this manual)
Items marked with an asterisk (*) are also available as optional accessories.
Strap
O-ST92 (*)
Four AA alkaline
batteries
Quick Guide
Lens cap O-LC129 (*)
USB cable
I-USB7 (*)
19
Names of Parts
Front
Self-timer lamp
(focus assist light)
b button
Microphone
Strap lug
PC/AV terminal
PC/AV
20
Remote control
receiver
Back
Diopter adjustment dial
Viewfinder
Lens
Terminal cover
Flash (stored)
Display
Power button/Power lamp
Speaker
DC terminal
Mode
dial
Shutter
release
button
Strap lug
HDMI terminal
(Type D)
Zoom
lever
m button
Bottom
Battery/card cover lock lever
Battery/card cover
Names of Operating Parts
Tripod socket
4 button
3 button
e-dial
Movie button
Q button
Four-way controller
4 button
Green/i button
3 button
Refer to “Understanding the Button Functions” (p.44 - p.48) for an
explanation of the function of each button.
21
Monitor Indications
14 :2 5
38
200
09 /0 9/ 201 2
3 8
Display in A Mode
The display shows information such as the shooting conditions in
capture mode. The display changes in the following sequence each time
you press the 3 button: “Normal Display”, “Histogram + Info”, “Grid
Display” and “No Info”.
Histogram + InfoNormal Display
38
38
09/09/2012
09/09/2012
14:25
14:25
16
200
200
38
383838
M
22
No Info
• When the shooting mode is set to 9
(Green) mode, the monitor display is as
shown on the right. You cannot change
the information on the display by
pressing the 3 button.
• To take pictures using the viewfinder,
switch from the monitor display to the
viewfinder by pressing the 4 button.
Press the button again to switch to the
monitor display.
Grid Display
38
38
Still Picture Capture Mode
F 3 . 5
1 / 2 5 0
3 8
200
+ 1 . 0
A
A
A
A
A
A
(All of the display items are displayed here for explanatory purposes.)
A1 to A16 and B1 appear when “Normal Display” is selected. All the
icons appear when “Histogram + Info” is selected.
Only B1
appears
when “No Info” is selected.
A7 A8 A9A12A11
1
2
3
B1
A10
16
38
38
M
A15
A16
B2
B3
B4
B5
200
4
5
6
1/250
1/250
F3.5
F3.5
+1.0
+1.0
200
B6
B7
A13A14
Shooting mode (p.68)
A1
Face Detection icon (p.61)
A2
D-Range Setting icon (p.98)
A3
Shake Reduction icon (p.99)
A4
Shutter Speed
A5
Aperture
A6
Flash Mode (p.82)
A7
Drive Mode (p.84)
A8
Focus Mode (p.86)
A9
Eye-Fi communication status
A10
(p.175)
Digital Zoom/Intelligent Zoom
A11
icon (p.64)
* A2 varies depending on the [Face Detection] setting in the [A Rec.
Mode] menu.
IWhen [Face Detection] is set to [On]
JWhen [Face Detection] is set to [Smile]
If set to [Off], nothing appears in A2.
Memory status (p.37)
A12
EV Compensation (p.66)
A13
Date Imprint setting (p.103)
A14
Remaining image storage
A15
capacity
Battery level indicator (p.32)
A16
Focus frame (p.58)
B1
Recorded Pixels (p.91)
B2
Quality Level (p.92)
B3
White Balance (p.93)
B4
AE Metering (p.95)
B5
Sensitivity (p.96)
B6
Histogram (p.27)
B7
23
* A3 varies depending on the [D-Range Setting] setting in the [A Rec.
Mode] menu.
When [Highlight Correction] is set to O (On)
P
When [Shadow Correction] is set to O (On)
Q
When [Highlight Correction] and [Shadow Correction] are both set to O
O
(On)
If [Highlight Correction] and [Shadow Correction] are both set to P
(Off), nothing appears in A3.
* For A4, M appears if the shutter release button is pressed halfway
when [Shake Reduction] in the [A Rec. Mode] menu is set to [Sensor
Shift] or [Dual]. l appears when [Shake Reduction] is set to [Off].
* A5 and A6 always appear when the shooting mode is set to a or E
(when the registered shooting mode is a). In other shooting modes,
they are displayed only when the shutter release button is pressed
halfway.
* A10 varies depending on the communication status when using SD
Memory Card with a built-in wireless LAN (Eye-Fi card).
(No indicator) Eye-Fi card is not supported
MNCommunicating
MOWaiting for communication
MPEye-Fi communication is not allowed
MQVersion is outdated
* When the shooting mode is b (Auto Picture) and if you press the
shutter release button halfway, the automatically selected shooting
mode appears in A1 even when “Grid Display” or “No Info” is selected
(p.59).
* The current date and time (p.22) appear instead of B7 when “Normal
Display” is selected.
* In “Normal Display”, X appears during world time setting instead of
B7.
* Some indications may not appear depending on the shooting mode.
24
Display in Q Mode
F3 .5
1/ 25 0
10 0
-
00 38
14 :2 5
200
10 0
-
00 38
14 :2 5
09 /0 9/ 201 2
09 /0 9/ 201 2
Edi t
Edi t
Edi t
The display shows the shooting information of the image in playback
mode. The display changes in the following sequence each time you
press the 3 button.
Normal Display
100
0038
100-0038
09/09/2012
09/09/2012
14:25
14:25
Edit
3
Histogram + Info
100
0038
100-0038
16
M
3
200
200
1/250
1/250
F3.5
F3.5
Edit
No Info
09/09/2012
09/09/2012
14:25
14:25
3
Edit
25
Playback Mode
F 3 . 5
1 / 2 5 0
1 0 0
-
0 0 3 8
1 4 : 2 5
200
0 9 / 0 9 / 2 0 1 2
Edit
A
A
(All of the display items are displayed here for explanatory purposes.)
The display shows information such as the shooting conditions. A1 to
A10 appear when “Normal Display” or “Histogram + Info” is selected. B1
to B8 appear only when “Histogram + Info” is selected.
A6
100
0038
100-0038
A7
A8
B1
A3 A4 A5
1
2
16
M
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
B7
200
200
1/250
1/250
F3.5
F3.5
Edit
09/09/2012
09/09/2012
14:25
14:25
B8
A9
A10
Face Detection icon (p.61)
A1
Playback mode
A2
Q : Still Picture (p.118)
h : Time-Lapse Movie (p.112)
K : Movie (p.119)
g : High Speed Movie (p.113)
Eye-Fi communication status
A3
(p.175)
Memory status (p.37)
A4
Folder number (p.169)
A5
File number
A6
Protect icon (p.131)
A7
* A1 appears only if the Face Detection function worked when the image
was shot.
Battery level indicator (p.32)
A8
Captured date and time (p.41)
A9
Four-way controller guide
A10
Recorded Pixels (p.91)
B1
White Balance (p.93)
B2
Quality Level (p.92)
B3
AE Metering (p.95)
B4
Sensitivity (p.96)
B5
Shutter speed
B6
Aperture
B7
Histogram (p.27)
B8
* In “Normal Display”, A8 and A9 disappear if no operation is performed
for two seconds.
* A10 appears even when “No Info” is selected, but disappears if no operation
is performed for two seconds. When no operation is performed for two
seconds in “Normal Display” or “Histogram + Info”, only “Edit” disappears.
26
Guide Indications
A guide indication for each available button/key operation appears as
follows on the display during operation.
A histogram shows the
brightness distribution of an
image. The horizontal axis
represents brightness (dark at
the left and bright at the right)
and the vertical axis represents
the number of pixels.
The shape of the histogram
Number of pixels→
←Brightness→(Dark)(Bright)
before and after shooting tells
you whether the brightness and
contrast are correct or not, and lets you decide if you need to adjust the
exposure and take a picture again.
Adjusting the Exposure 1p.66
Understanding Brightness
If the brightness is correct, the graph peaks in the middle. If the image is
underexposed, the peak is on the left side, and if it is overexposed, the
peak is on the right side.
Dark imageCorrect imageBright image
27
When the image is underexposed, the part to the left is cut off (dark
portions) and when the image is overexposed, the part to the right is cut
off (bright portions).
Understanding Contrast
The graph peaks gradually for images in which contrast is balanced. The
graph peaks on both sides but sinks in the middle for images with a large
difference in contrast and low amounts of mid-level brightness.
28
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