Page 1
Page 2

PENTACON
Page 3

This Instructiorr
uumbers. Unfold
structions with
Boof<let corrtains
page,
this
greatest ease, for
the
Chart
and
with the numbers
a Summary
you will
you
before
with indicatiorr
Chart
be
to study
able
have the Sumrrrary
will
vou.
the lrr-
ru
]h
i1
L
1
F
t".
h
Page 4

The
Pentacon
which,
When
viewed
eorrect-sided
compact
Besides,
such
as
winder
synerhronized
Successful
and
thoughtful
film
a
in
been
gained
The
Pentacon
miniature
owing
to
and, with
build
the
Pentacon
focal-plane
and
film
flash'light
photographic
precisely
it
in
takes
film-fillings
is a
one-lens
its prismatic
through
of the prismatic
shutter,
advancement,
handling.
as
this
manner,
the
and
reflex
caurera
telescope-fincler
the pentagonal
the
standard
telescope-fintler
possesses
contact,
results
described
ordinary
calibrated
lock
with
It
is therefore
it
can
all
and
in
be loaded
daylight
35 mm perforated
roof-shaped
lens
in the
the
advantages
in
speecls
against
built-in
the
Pentacon
advisable
the
fnstructions.
yieltling
pictures
can
be
prism,
camera,
fat,ilitates
of a modern
from
double
exposures,
self-release
depend
first
with
film
I secontl
After
film-cartridge
film
in cut
24X26
used
for
the
in the
natural
selecting
to
with
delayecl
by
all
to
,practise
full knowledge
for practical
for
36 exposures,
lengths
I
ntr'.rd
(ls/sXLllra,,)
mm
photographing
finder
image
size
of
and focusing
precision
t/roo,,
interchangeability
means
rrsing
miniature
second, coupled
action.
on careful
the
of
work.
all
up
to 1.60
meter
uc&iorr
from
eye-level.
appears
the picture.
camera
the
the
other
image.
of
the lens,
operating
camera
standard
(S'4,,\.
upright,
camera,
without
in
size,
The
shutter
has
Page 5

h,
t-
I'
I
h
ll
h
It
[,
I
.r;
Page 6

Explanation of Signs
I Mitled knob
2 Lever for self-timing release
lJ
sh'tter-release
Latch
4
5 Picture-counting disc
6 Shutter-winding
? I(nob
B Disc
g
Flash_light
10 Film-marking disc
ll Film rewind-knob
12 Eyelets for holdiug the
for
camera
for
for setting
showing
contact
sh'tter speeds
self-timing
k'ob
back
filmtransport
and
the shutter
releise
knob
speeds
eamying-strap
13 Interchangeable lens, mounted with
distance-meter
hragm
and
14
Screw-in thread
rs
camera support
16 Tripod_bushing
L7 Release-knob for rewinding the
lB Film'transporting
19 Knob
Eye-lens
20
cope-finder
Focal plane
n
22 Camera
Film-pressure plate
2g
setting the speed
for
(ocular)
back
diaphragm rings and
and
depth'of'field
for the eamera lens
drum
prismatie
of the
film
gro*ps
teles-
$
'1+
:
r
Page 7

ru.r
Iil.
The
(ilI.
arrow. This
frlm
ture,
observation
The
means
(re) (Ill.
On the
the
numbers
l
sec.
Iength
2
ii
,
shutter
f)
is wound by
far
as
manipulation
the
and
swings the mirror
and
of
speeds
are set in
of the
2).
speed disc
short
speeds of
indieating
"Ba
and
of time
full
a
as it will
picture
the image
speed-setting knob
exposures
(Ill.
go
in the
simultaneously moves the
counter on
into
in the finder.
speed-setting
the
(B)
black numbers
are
t/tooo
sec.
long
the
l).
speeds
running
turn
of
direction
to the next
position
(7)
Llro
to
for
the
knob
of
for the
(S)
disc
the knob
and
indicating
sec. and red
tlro
of
sec.
any desired
(6)
the
pic-
by
to
Page 8

I'-irst
set thc shutter to tLe short
and.
accordinslv.
.i\ow
adiust
pressing
down,
directions
the shutter is
The
shutter
picture
by
sed
in
smoothly
ved
best
by
on
the
front
pressing
Vlren
knob
the
sures,
has
the
using
has
exposure
the special
to be
the black or red
-
the exposure
and at the same
long
as
as the shutter
run down
is released
unsteadiness
and not
putting
the
to remain
used.
edge
knob
is
the
of the
down like
"8"
last. For
to
wire
setting of the shutter,
;rressed
(black)
or
pointer
time to the pointer
time
rotating,
is wound
(see
Ill.
I).
by
actuating
knob
the
jerkily.
forelimb
release lcnob
a
down as
long
release
must
This
of the finger
(Ill.3).
lever
time expo-
described
the
be pres-
is
long
long(red)speed
must
appear
of the
the knoh
up, but
release
only in
knob
achie-
(3)
and
the
as
later
Ill.
3
group
by movinp;
in the
window
corresponding
(?).
The knob
the
direction
(3).
In
order
fii.iiffi*tl,il
the knob(19)larerally.
of the
speed
disc
(black
color
can
of the
to
avoid blurring
or
be turned
arrow when
red)
in
'iilri':'ffi
3
(B).
by
both
the
Page 9

TII. 4
The built-in delayed-action
pressing
set
by
the lever
and wound up in the
been set. The delayed action
actuate the shutter-release
moves slowly upwards.
wound up, is automatically
hedesirablefor
it
Shoulil
mechanism releases
(2)
to
left as
the
usual manner
either
is released
(3).
knob
After the
As
elapse
released.
certain reasonstolet
For long time exposures,
release
rvhich can
(3)
knob
ancl released
shutter
pressed
stant
against
the
becomes
the
far as
(Ill.
will rernain
clown.
shots, the
the
right.
ineffective.
shutter automatically;
it will
before or after
pushing
by
soon as the
of about
milled
the
delayed
11 seconds
thedelayed action
be screwed
If the shutter is
1).
lry pressing the
open until
For short time
plate
(")
neck
In
go
and
this manner
(Ill.
5).
delayed-action
thb
knob
action
the
mn for
is a special
there
into the release
set at
knob
plate
the
exposures
(b)
locked
The
has
the
shutter
to
by turning
catching
mechanism
The
be
can be
medranism
(1)
the right.
to
is released,
shuttero
the
whidr
less thanll seconds,
wire
"8"
(u),
the
(b)
in-
and
pressed
it to
device
set
has
not
Do
(2)
lever
had been
is
is
Page 10

(2)
lever
the
until it
pointed
:l
mechanism
again.
in
case the shutter
hand.
Wlren
tion with
In
delayed
a
The
shutter
with
flashes,
For
stops. Then
oblique
seconds
The
position for
this
set at
order
action,
wound-up
contact
permits
electrically
or
connecting
delay)
by turning
delayed-action
the
not
flash
first
must
let it run down to
position
ancl
taking
has
"8",
rhe exposure
delayed
to
overstrain
the mechanism
position
synchronizecl
instant
ignited
powder.
the
flash
pressed
be
(45
degrees
stop
the knob (t) to the left
mechanism
the
to be wound up
action
for
too
to
exposures
attachment,
to
the
means
the delayed-action
is released
picture. In
before-
in
time
is 2 to
the spring
must
long
the
flashes,
3 seconds.
not
a time.
f
o"ot-ptur."
to
be
electronic
there
connec-
left
an ap-
about
such
the
of
be in
made
is
Ilt.
5
a
a
Ilr.
6
Page 11

one'pole
A
attachment.
Take
and
develop
'V'e
kinds
the
Below
contact
wireo
with
care
noi
more
no
would
of flash
Pentacon.
are
t-
losram: 52
I l_!tlto:' _
USA
I
AII
I
Electronic
nipple
plug
a
that
ordinary
than
considerable
recommend
lamps
the
shutter
flashes:
orher
(9)
to fit
flashes
2
amperes.
ignition
the
and
speeds to
PF
FP
flashes
flashes
in
the
flashgun
which
lt0,
6, Fp
without
with
the
top
nipple (9)
to
be
There
are
currents.
can
conveniently
be
used
pF
45
26,
Sylvania
delay
delay
of the
is
available
used
with
no
restrictions
designed
in connection
2
up
to I0
camera?
the
camera
especially
be
employed
with
I
A
|
millisec.
for
!
nexr
with
for
the
''
to
the
connecting
do not
regard
the
in
most
common
.
'
I
/
rewind-knob
the
camera
have
more
to
electronic flashes
Pentacon,
various
....
. .
types
t/ro
t/zo
combinations
,/ro
(If)
to the
than
adaptable
of
flash
sec.
se".
s"".
(m.
24
to
lamps.
6).
flash
volts
which
all
with
Shutter
has
to be
speeds
cannot
ascertained
be given
individually
for
electrically
for
each exposure.
ignited
flash powder.
The
most
.suitable,
speed
Page 12

The
lens
is
screwed
of
a normal
exchanged
ed
clockwise).
the
Never
your
{clockwise)
visible
out
lry
opening
touch
fingers.
from
for
turning
Should
into
The Pentacon
on
each
one of the glars
enhancing
This
the brilliance
layer
does not
other lenses
into
thread (14)
any other
the lens
the
must
he
unprotected
the
Lenses
the
threaded
above when
lenses have
preclude
without
a coating.
camera
the
(Ill.7),
Pentacon
mount
camera
shielded
body
and
may
lens.
It
to the
loatied
be
from glaring
surf
mirror with
ace
with a film,
by
easily
is
left
light.
and supplementary rings
opening. The
mount is
the
the so-called
index
screwed tightly.
"T"
surfaces. This coating
of the lenses.
the lenses from
III.
means
be
screw-
(anti-
are inserted
points
(transparent)
reduces
being
cleaned
?
by screwing
for
diaphragm
coating,
the loss
in the
them
and
a violet-blue
of light
extremely,
same careful
to
distance
filmy layer,
manner
the
must
besides
as any
right
be
Page 13

setting
33'1"
of
(2.5
13'4" (.4
10 meters).
to
meters)
llt.
and an aperture
B
The
pre-setting
€r,
meters
with
of-field
According
lens
of/11,
lens
On
the
second
and
on
the
f
12,
gives
of
device
frou
ring
bears
micldle
or
the
diaphrag-m
fgr
to
with i-r8
a sharpness
the
t rirrg,
(u)
feet,
every
this
Pentacon
is
an
ring
and
scale, for
mm
is
bearing
the
the
diaphragm
rnilled
and
inclex
point
is the
finally,
showing
scale,
distance-setting.
instance,
focal
length,
reaching
equipped
following
somewhat
(b) (see
distance
there
at a distance
from
scale.
scale
is
the
the
the
g'A"
with
scales:
The
high-
ill.
B).
ring
depth-
Biotar
a
i'
to
Sharptress and outline of
The camera must be held with
as long as the shutter is wound
glass
screen
by turning the rear milled
utrfavorable light conditions
picture
the
are viewed
the ocular lens
(Refer
up.
ring on the Iens mount,
or exposures requiring
through the prismatic
(20)
close
to section I,
l,) The
a very
to
the eye. The
image
Vhen making
small
telescope-finder.
image
is visible only
is focused
on
the
gronnd-
exposures under
aperture, the image should
Page 14

f,
I
,,-
'-
iat.
t6L
j
t
t
*
.*
be viewcd
(smallest
carefully with
diaphragm number).
After having
the
lens with
For
eye.
mount,
To pre.set
backwaid,
dot
position,
be
the
phragm
frorr
The
I
ight
the
somewhat
therefore
image
it
this purpose
marked
(b)
against
rotated
exposuree
the eye.
outline
f
rame
finder,
will
possible
the
catching
will get
s
top?
smaller
certain
focused
the
,,pre-set''
with
an index
desired aperture,
hold of
the
drosen
coupled
to
the
full
back
again
without
of the picture
in
the
finder.
showing
appear
to
than
that
in
utilize
the
the
regard to
the image,
mount
there is
a thicker
the
diaphragm
with the
aperture
to
the
removing
is
derermined
The
size o
f 20
the
actual
the
whole
picture,
the whole
outline
stop down
can
(b).
dor
first
set
pre-set
sharpness
and
to the desired
be readjusted
milled
ring (a) behind
diaphragm ring accordingly, then
the
diaphragm
number.
beforehando
aperture. The diaphragm ring on
without
removing the camera from the
the
ring with
the other
The milled ring, when springing
using the largest
diaphragm ring on the
diaphragm ring. For focusing, this diaphragm
and?
to make
pre-set
the
field
X
picture.
of the finder
thus
of
dia-
(:amera
by the
of
view
30
mm,
It
rendering
the screen
in
is
is
hand,
the riug
draw
set the red
and
badr into
ring can now
aperture
lens
(a)
Ilr.
9
Page 15

image up to its outermost edges to full
focusing with rheir
can also be
fixed
distance-glasses on. But a correctiv
the
to
eye-piece if
so desired
advantage. Persons
lens,
(refer
to
section
wearing
spectacles
corresponding
II,
4).
should perform
to the
spectacleso
In order to avoid the
plied
which renders it easier for
giving greater
when focusing
accuracy and rapidity in focusing. Persons who
may have a suitable
penetration
of
sidelights
into the finder,
the eye to become adapted
piece,
more
tacles
is
These parts
ding
There
front
nt.
l0
glass made
that
so
closely. The
between
hereby
eliminated.
device in the
is a little collapsible
of the Pentacon
corrective
lighthood (Ill.9)
a
to the brilliance
are obliged
in a special
the
focu
can
conveniently be fixed
mount
eye
can
aukward
sing and setting
ocular-lens
camera.
of
the
to wear
to
approacch
ging
chan
mount.
support
can
be
sup-
finder,
thus
spectacles
fit
the eye-
the
finder
of spec-
the shutter
to the
(15)
in the
hol-
Page 16

Iil.
IT
the
camera, f acing the bad<,
(4)
on the right-hand side upwards, and
back
(Ill.
f0).
the camera
film-cartridge whieh,
use a
into
of the
tongue
Bend in a few millimeters of
spool.
-
film
left-hand
the
the
picture
film into the slit of
of the
coating
onto
outwards and
the
perforations
in the right
film
t
w
,t
I
I. Hold
bolt
open the camera
the edse
2. To load
to
has been wound up
inserted
the beginning of
tion
ing
up
tongue
of the
to catch both
3. Vith the
(22)
by
by
daylight,
by turning the
spool chamber,
film pointing
level. Introduce the
to
as
spool
(Ill.
position on
slight
it
after
in the direc-
allow
If).
pressure
is
the shutter
knob
roll as
the
push
the
pull
advisable
(6),
with
project-
the taking-
film-
the
much
sprocket
film
the
on
is
Ill.
l2
Page 17

Iu.
13
track
and the sprocket
can
be closed down
4.
Set
the
(ilI.
13),
actuating
porting
turn
film
ready
in
the
is being
With
the counter at
for
knob
counting
and
the shutter
opposite
the
disc
make
(6).
The
properly
first
exposure.
(Ill.
l2),
and locked.
(5)
two strokes
two
blank
(3)
release
rewinding knob
direction of
transported.
stroke No 1,
the camera
hefore 0
exposures
and the
(I1)
the
arrow if
camera is
the
back
l,y
trans-
must
the
5. The
ancl
sensibility
or ASA values.
4
lll. r
film-marking
of the film in
as f olows:
Black-and-white
Daylight
;
Artificial
?
(f0)
disc
color-film
light
records the
camera
the
lilm
color-film
species
in DII\
Page 18

6.
vhen
loaded
the
end
spool
so
It
saves
second
to
be f
coating
spool
in the
reeeiving
placed
so
the
film
the
opening
this
opening
Vhen
36
exposuies,
working
into
an empty
of the
that
it
rewinding
cartridge.
ixed
into
outward
feeding
cartridge.
into
the right-hand
will
nrn
of
must point
using the
a
with
film
should
can
easily
the
The
the
cartridg",
The
smoothly
the
cartridge,
standard
certain
loose
cartridge
be inserted
slip
film
if it
heginning
slit
of
and this
cartridge
over
rrpwards
res,istanee,
cine
film
in
the
out.
i,s rolled
of
the
spool,
placed
is
must
sirool
eharnber,
the sprocket
which
(Ill.
film
cartriclge
which
dark-room.
into
the
film has
empty
like
into
now
means
l5).
due
the
into
spool
the
the
that
into
that
for
to the
be
Ilr.
l5
is
a
Ill. i 6
Page 19

film being
in daylight, the film must first be spooled
the
knob
slips
resistance, will suddenly rotate
The
fixed to the core of the spool,
will be noticed
after the 36th picture.
badr into the cartridge.
kuob
(l?) in the bottom of the canera body
(ll)
in the direction of the
arrow
off the taking-up spool. At thig
quite
easily.
(Ill.
point,
and at the same time
16), until
the beginning of
the
rewind-knob, after overcoming
camera bad< can nolv be opened and the film-cartridge removed.
It
not
is
necessary to
if it is taken
protected by
Do not
in the shade. After having
film-cartridge
\ " I4{i$+{
i{'Ff,F*rii-ii'r-
The manner
lens being used. The Pentacon is designed both for horizontal as
well
as
out in the
a
change
the
must be
i+r
in which to
upright pictures.
for
rewind
dark-room or
cartridge
(refer
film in bright sunlight
been
kept
in a
1; .f
;;1,"
ii
\
L -;
hold
\[e recommend
This is
done by
rotating
filn
the
the film on to the
if
to section
taken
out
light-proof
c.f
the camera depends on
ie
the
receiving spool is
III,
7).
but rather, if
of the camera,
receptacle.
r.i
s s
l'r
i,{
following:
the
If
exdranged
pressing
rewind
the
Ioosened
and
a slight
feeding spool
possible,
the
ij'u*
{:
Lfl-
the kind of
Ill. r 7
Page 20

I.
Take hold
is
wound
right
rvith
the
image
finger
2-
The
while
right
hand.
ter,
the
distance
(ilI.
IB).
3.
The
finger,
the
shutter
the
thumb
focusing
ted
by
hand,
of the
up
and
while
middle,fingers
is in
sharp
of
the
camera
the
manipulations
Thumb
middle
and the
right
hand
and
middle
and
and forefinger
and
the
the
ball
camera
set
focusing
focus, the
right
hand
is held
and
f
inger
forefinger
holds
finger
film-transport
diaphragm.
of the
with
of
(Ill.
f irmly
are
forefirrger
sets
the
of the
of
left
firmly
with
thumb
the
and
diaphragm-setting
the left
shutter
l?).
in the
Performed
wind
the
diaphragm
releases
camera,
right hand
mechanism,
the
left
The
camera
(Ill.
hand
both
and the
and
is
released
lef
with
the
the
thumb,
hand
is
f9).
right
t ha'd,
shur-
shutter
fore-
actuate
while
set
suppor-
hands.
forefinger
are
hands.
with
the
and
the
The
shutter
of the
performed
When
the
the
fore-
ilt.
Ir]
19
nl.
Page 21

Ill. : I
Ilt.20
Vhen
held in
(Ill.
ures
I
4. The camera can al,so
your
forehead.
hand, and
5. For working
this
20).
In
focusing is
with a
the
Never use
6. The
ready case?
the
camera
the
this case
Pentacon
eyelets
position,
tripod
the camera will
be held with the back resting
the shutter
pe,rformed with the right
the
tripod,
means
by
tripods
into
(12).
should
which
can
camera
without a
camera
of
with a
screwed.
be
case?
is
the tripod-hushing
longer
be
the tripod
a strap
take
upright
head
For
can
hand
bushing
be
with the left
(Ill.21).
4r5
than
hy an
carrying
linked into
released
has to be screwed
protected
pie-
against
(f6).
mm.
ever-
(16)
the
to
of
Page 22

In.22
For pictures
than
mentary
requirement.
the
In
depth-of-field
scope-finder
objects.
f ocusing of
the
rings
lens
and the camera body
this casee sharpness,
in the same
Close-ups
rings 208/05
taken
to be
the lens permits,
have to be used
These rings
are viewed in
nearer than 50
(9
mm) with
are
picture
manner
pre-set diaphragm
at a closer distance
according
motrnted fs[r,rrssn
(see
section
outline,
prismatic tele-
the
long-distanee
as
cm need two
one or two rings have to be screwed betwen the lens
The
ranges of focusing in connection with the
Cbarts I and
Intermediate tuhes
II.
for larger-scale pictures, 1 : I
supple-
to
II,
1).
and
lenses.
of
rrse
and 2 : 1, are being
Depending
on
the
and the camera.
supplementary rings
prepared.
ratio
are shown
of the
pictureo
in the
Page 23

Chart
of Focusing
Range
Taking Lens
Biotar
Without
I
f
f.ocus 58mm
f2,
supplementary
for, the
Biotar
ring
f
fLo
58 mm,
focus
Distance of
Front Rim of
from
Infinity
(40
l'4"
with Pre-set
Objekt
to
cm)
Lens
Diaphragm
Scale
1:6.5
Picture
of
produced
oo
to
I
I
i
I
t
--1
I
:
I
I
I
t
i
I
I
I
]
I
I
one ring
With
With two
rings 208/05
208/05
ltL"
B%"
B%"
5%"
(40
cm)
(21cm)
(21cm)
(14
cm)
l:6.5
l:3.3
I:3.3
1:2.I
to
to
I
I
i
:l
I
l
I
I
h.
$'
i
ti
F
I
1i.
to
to
t:
Page 24

il
-t,
(
Chart
Range
with Pre-set
I
I
I
Il
Focusing for the Tessar I : 3.5, focus 50 rnm and Tessar f
of
Diaphragm
Taking Lens
Tessar f/3.5,
Tessar
Without
focus
focus
f/2.8,
supplementary ring
+
With one rine 208/05
I
Wittr
I
i-*
two
rinss
50
50 mm
208105
mm
Distance of
Front
from
Irrfinity
1'1"
714"
6%'
51.,4"
(4I
(33
(L9
(17
(L3
ro
cm)
cm)
cnr)
cm) to
crn)
Objekt
Rim of
Lt41A"
to
,
l-e''.
12.8,
I
I
i
l;
I
I
I
I
I
|
Iocus
50 mm,
s""t"
of Picture
n"od,,""d
r.7.4
l:S.Bto
1:3'3
t,,
.9to
'''
:_l
I
*..
i
Page 25

,I.
:'
t-i';-of'ehe
,.
.'4
l,
r
'
:'
.
| ',
Vll. How to h.eep:the Larnera,rft'Unler:
It will
penetrated
a
clean, soft-haired
Also
the mirror, if
..never
tC*if
cloth
the
,j
,'t4:o
be necessary, from
into the film track,
brush must be
at all
with
a cloth. The
having
after
viewfinder
T-coating
(20).-
and
the polish.
to
time
necessary,
coated surface,s
been
Finger
time,
spool
the
used for this.
has to be cleaned
dusted with a clean
prints
to remove
dramber, film-pressure plate,
"
the lenses
of
the lens
on
{.
!'a
"
r:.trtt.1.,
f
.{r
dust or remains of film which
or camera
only with
may be;cleangd
brush. Th"
not
only caris'e un'shalpliibturef
a very soft-haired brush, but
carefully
ian"..pe.r,La1us"Xt?rfte
'l,1
..
.,..'ji..".
''r'?'
'
|':. !)
:
r.6.
may
badr. Only
'ivith
.6y":lqnr-_
't{it"also-"
'
tt
i'
':
"
a
havg'
soft
,1
.t
l
tg'
.
t
t
i
;
['J
,"t
.'$
f
1
I
;
Page 26

Explanation
trntroduction
I.
3. Releasing
4. The wire
li.
6. The
I[.
l.
2. The lens
f,
3.
rCr'nlighlhood"
5. The camera
Loading
III.
IV.
Changing
V. How
VI. Close-up
Hoy-to
VII.
Short
of signs,
Shutter
l.
2.
Camera lens
and film-transport
Winding
Setting the
Self-timing
Changing the lens
Focusing
Instruetions..
the shutter
the
release
Synchronized
and finder
scales
the image
tritl
the film
the
hold the
to
exposures
'keep
the camera in order
release
film.
shutter
support
speeds
shutter
.
with
delayed action
Flashlight
with
corrective glasses
camera
during
Contact
regard
the
to sharpness
exl)osure
arrd
outline
Inner
:
,
of
Contents
front
Page
.
Page
.
Page
.
Page 3
.
Pgse
.
Ilf-qs"
.
.
,P"g"
I
Page
.
. Page
'Page
.
Page
.
Page
.
Page 1l
.
Page
.
Page
.
Page
.
Page 20
.
Extra
cover
14
I7
leaf
l[)
1()
13
I
'ts
2
2
4
4
5
7
B
B
$
side
Page 27

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-
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Street, New York 1, N.
TRPT - Nr. 5700
Printed in
52
Gormany
RATI O
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1o.."
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