Penberthy BB-21, AA-21, CC-21, DD-21, EE-23 Technical Data Manual

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PENBERTHY
NORTHEAST CONTROLS INCORPORATED
TEL: 201-419-6111 ext. 23 for Venturi Group
www.jrgjt.com
NORTHEAST CONTROLS INCORPORATED
TEL: 201-419-6111 ext. 23 for Venturi Group
sales@jrgjt.com
automatic injector
This technical bulletin includes general information about Penberthy Automatic Injectors plus specific details for individ­ual unit selection. Used primarily as boiler feed pumps, Penberthy Automatic Injectors are used in numerous other applications for pumping liquids and dis­charging at high pressure and tem­perature.
Section 1000 Bulletin 1500
Issued 6/87
Re
laces 9/77
The Injector
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NORTHEAST CONTROLS INCORPORATED
TEL: 201-419-6111 ext. 23 for Venturi Group
www.jrgjt.com
NORTHEAST CONTROLS INCORPORATED
TEL: 201-419-6111 ext. 23 for Venturi Group
sales@jrgjt.com
The Injector may be defined as a boiler feeding pump, utilizing the velocity and condensation of a jet of steam from the boiler to lift and force into the same boiler a jet o water many times the weight of the original jet of steam.
Although they are generally considered as boiler feed pumps, injectors are also often used on other applica­tions where hot water under high pressure is desired.
ADVANTAGES
The injector offers defin ite ad vantages over me­chanically operated pumps when cold water make-up is used to feed boilers. Some of these advantages are:
Unit is compact, has no mechanically operated
3
parts and requires no foundation or floor space.
4
First cost and maintenance are low.
Warm water is fed into the boiler without the
1
necessity of preheating the water.
Operating steam is condensed and returned to the
5
boiler resulting in a thermal efficiency of nearly 100%.
It is not dependent upon an outside source of
2
power.
6
Dependable in operation.
Operating Principle of Penberthy Automatic Injectors
When steam supply valve is opened, steam passes through steam jet into suction chamber, proceeds through suction jet and out of the overflow. Steam, which attains a velocity of approximately 2500 ft per second as it leaves the steam jet, entrains the air in suction chamber and creates a vacuum.
The vacuum created in suction chambe begins to draw in water from supply line. The water is now entrained by the steam and a high velocity mixture of water and steam passes through the suction jet and out of the overflow.
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The Company
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NORTHEAST CONTROLS INCORPORATED
TEL: 201-419-6111 ext. 23 for Venturi Group
www.jrgjt.com
NORTHEAST CONTROLS INCORPORATED
TEL: 201-419-6111 ext. 23 for Venturi Group
sales@jrgjt.com
Since its organization in 1886, the Penberthy Manu­facturing Co.* has been well known as a leading manufacturer of injectors. As a result of its superior basic injector design, continued improvements in performance, manufacturing methods and standard of quality, Penberthy leadership in the injector field has been universally recognized for many years. Penberthy injectors and service parts may be
PENBERTHY AUTOMATIC INJECTORS
Automatic Restarting
All Penberthy injectors are of the automatic restarting type. If the established flow of water from an injector to the boiler is interrupted temporarily by t he admission of air into the suction line or by a jolt causing the overflow valve to open, the injector will automatically reestablish flow without the necessity of regulating any valves.
Feeds Warm Water to Boiler
Penberthy injectors feed water into the boiler at a tempera­ture of from 130°F to 212°F depending upon the steam pres­sure and temperature of the supply water. By throttling the water supply line, feed water temperatures up to 212°F can be obtained under most conditions of operation.
Design
Injectors are designed so as to give well-balanced operation against the greatest possible range of steam pressure, water tem
erature and suction lift and to maintain satisfactor
purchased from any one of the thousands of jobber and dealer representatives in all principal cities and countries of the world. Their knowledge of the vari­ous applications of the Penberthy injector, covering many years of experience, assures prospective users that they will obtain intelligent engineering sales service.
performance for a long period of service. Designs are t he result of years of experience with injector applications.
Injector connections have uni on tailpipes permitting quick removal from the line.
all parts are easily removed for cleaning or replacement and are precision made to assure interchangeability in the field. Workmanship is highest quality. Years of manufacturing has resulted in the training of skilled craftsmen and the develop­ment of advanced production methods.
Material
Injectors are of all bronze construction with special bronze alloys being used for suction and delivery jets to resist wear.
Inspection and Testing
All injectors are tested at the factory on actual boiler installa­tions, assuring that injectors will meet all performance claims as specified for the various models.
When the amount of steam and water reach the proper proportion, the steam gradually condenses as the mix­ture advances through injector. Upon reaching deliver
et parallel the mixture is fully condensed.
*Formerly Penberthy Injector Co.
The energy contained in the water passing through delivery jet is sufficient to build up a pressure, greater than the boiler pressure, causing water to flow through the discharge check valve into the boiler. When flow into the boiler is established the overflow valve closes automatically and prevents the entrance of air which would disrupt operation of injector. Total operating cycle requires only a few seconds.
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Applications
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y
NORTHEAST CONTROLS INCORPORATED
TEL: 201-419-6111 ext. 23 for Venturi Group
www.jrgjt.com
NORTHEAST CONTROLS INCORPORATED
TEL: 201-419-6111 ext. 23 for Venturi Group
sales@jrgjt.com
Required Information
Injectors are installed as auxiliary equipment on pow er boilers, package steam generators, locomotive boilers and heating boilers that are required by many industries such as:
Manufacturing Industries:
oil production and ref ining, agriculture, mining, lumber, etc.
Service Industries:
izin
, dairies, laundries, public utilities, transportation,
Pressing and dry cleaning, vulcan-
Food processing, chemical,
Uses
Uses for injectors can be classified generally as follows:
Stand-by Boiler Feed Pump Service
Injectors provide boilers, which are already equipped with mechanically operated boiler feed pumps, with a reliable low cost secondary means of feed water supply. Many boiler manufacturers supply Penberthy Injectors as original equipment on their steam boilers.
Primary Boiler Feed Pump Service
Boilers not provided with mechanical feed water pumps can depend upon injectors to function satisfactorily as the sole source of feed water supply.
Preheating Make-up Water
On applications where the water supply pressure ex­ceeds the boiler steam pressure, injectors may be used to heat the water before injection into the boiler, avoiding the disadvantage of cold water striking hot boiler sur­faces.
Injecting Feed Water Treatment Compounds
Suitably diluted mixtures of boiler feed water treatment compounds are picked up and injected into the boiler without difficulty.
Injector can be properl y selected by c onsidering the following facts relating to the operating conditions under which the injectors will be required to work:
1. Lowest and hi ghest operating steam pressure car­ried by the boiler
2. Vertical distance that the supply water must be lifted, if the water supply is below the injector, and the horizontal distance from the water intake to the in­jector.
3. The supply water pressure if the water is taken from the city mains or from elevated tanks.
4. The temperature of the supply water.
5. The maximum rate of evaporation of water from the
Capacity
The size of the injector to be selected depends princi­pally upon the rate at which the boiler is called upon to evaporate water. It should be chosen so that it will de­liver at least 30% (preferably 50 to 100%) more water than the expected maximum evaporation rate of boiler. Catalog horsepower ratings are based upon supplying approximately 75% more than the rate of evaporation of a boiler operating at full rating, or between 7 and 8 gal ­lons per boiler horsepower. Ref erence to injector per­formance tables will indicate that the capacity of an in­jector will vary, depending upon the operating steam pressure, suction lift, suction water temperature or a combination of these conditions. Unless an injector is already operating at limiting conditions, its capacity can be reduced b
regulating the water supply line valve to
High Pressure and Temperature Water Supply
Injectors may be used as a source for obtaining a supply of hot water under high pressure for washing floors, containers, machine parts, etc. When used for this pur­pose the discharge nozzle must be sized to suit the injector capacity. See page 10 for details of installation.
Selection of Injectors
Models or types of injectors are available from which to select an injector that will operate satisfactorily and effi­ciently under vi rtually any f ield conditions that may be encountered in steam plant practice with steam pres­sures up to 250 pounds per square inch.
Catalog Data
By referring to performance and dimensional information given on t he following pages, the injector that will best suit the capacity and operating conditions of the applica­tion can be readily selected and s pecified. In the event of unusual operating conditions or doubt as to proper selection, our engi neering department is available to offer recommendations and suggestions.
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PENBERTHY Standard INJECTORS
NORTHEAST CONTROLS INCORPORATED
TEL: 201-419-6111 ext. 23 for Venturi Group
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NORTHEAST CONTROLS INCORPORATED
TEL: 201-419-6111 ext. 23 for Venturi Group
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FOR SUCTION LIFT APPLICATIONS
WITH STEAM PRESSURE
FROM 25 TO 140 PSI
SUITABLE FOR STEAM PRESSURES
UP TO 250 PSI WITH
WATER PRESSURE SUPPLY
Penberthy Standard Injectors are available in two body styles and 8 sizes with screwed connections from 3/8” to 2 1/2” pipe size, having capacities as given in performance tables on page 6. They are designed to meet the requirements of most applications and will operate satisfactorily within the following range of operating conditions:
Suction Lift Applications
STOCK MODEL
SUCTION LEFT – DELIVERY BACK
SUCTION FRONT
DELIVERY BACK
Start Low: 25 psi steam pressure with 3 ft lift and 74°F water
Work High: up to 140 psi steam pressure with 3 ft lift and 74°F water
Lift Water: 20 ft at 60 to 80 psi steam pressure with 74°F water
Maximum temperature of Suction Water: 3 ft lift and steam pres­sures as follows:
120°F at 60 to 80 psi 115° at 100 psi 105°F at 120 psi 90°F at 140 psi
Water Pressure Supply Applications
When water under pressure is connected directly to the injector suction, Penberthy Standard Injectors can be operat ed at steam pressures up to 250 psi. At steam pressures of 100 psi or more, capacities are substantially increased and w ater supply must be regulated with extra care. On applications where steam pressures are below 100 psi, Penberthy “Low Pressure” Injectors are recom­mended.
*BO ILE R
SIZE
NO.
OO-21 12 3/8 2 1/2
AA -21 25 1/2 3 1/2
BB-21 50 3/4 5 1/2
CC-21 85 1 8
DD-21 150 1 1/4 12
EE-23 250 1 1/2 25
FF- 23 42 5 2 39
GG-21 600 2 1/2 75
*Boiler horsepower ratings based on supplying approximately 7 gallons of water per horse­power per houre with 3 ft scution lift and 80 psi steam pressure.
Each injector is supplied with all bronze pipe strainer one size larger than injector connection for installation at end of suction pipe.
Size 00-21 injector is provided with relief valve to facilitate starting at lower steam pressures.
Size 00-21 injector is supplied with two small strainers for insertion in the steam and water supply union connections.
IMPORTANT
Injectors deliver their maximum capacity and operate to better satis­faction n the intermediate zone of their pressure operating range. When selecting an injector, in order to be assured of best possible performance, refer to Pagers 5, 7 and 8 covering operating charac­teristics of the Penberthy Standard, High Pressure and Low Pressure Injectors.
HORSE­POWER
RATING
PIPE SIZE
CONN.
(IN.)
SHIPPIN G
WEIGH T
BOXED
(LB)
See Page 6 for Dimensions
See Page 9 for Installation Data and pate 11 for Repair Parts
5
PERFORMANCE OF PENBERTHY STANDARD INJECTORS
NORTHEAST CONTROLS INCORPORATED
TEL: 201-419-6111 ext. 23 for Venturi Group
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NORTHEAST CONTROLS INCORPORATED
TEL: 201-419-6111 ext. 23 for Venturi Group
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SIZE
NO.
OO-21
AA-21
BB-21
CC-21
DD-21
EE- 2 3
FF-23
GG-21
Suction Lift Operation
Capaci ties in Ga llons per Hour at Various
Suction Li fts-74°F Water Temperature
LIFT
IN FEET
3 607080756555
8 5065757061.. ..
12 45 55 70 65 55 .. ..
16 36 50 65 60 45 .. ..
20 .. .. 45 60 53 .. ..
3 150 175 180 165 155 150
8 142 165 157 145 135 .. ..
12 135 155 135 133 120 .. ..
16 120 140 125 110 .. .. .. ..
20 .. .. 110 110 .. .. .. .. .. ..
3 300 350 350 310 295 280
8 290 300 300 270 250 230
12 260 270 265 240 220 .. ..
16 .. .. 240 235 215 .. .. .. ..
20 .. .. 220 210 .. .. .. .. .. ..
3 540 585 585 550 520 480
8 520 550 540 490 470 460
12 420 425 420 400 390 .. ..
16 .. .. 405 390 380 .. .. .. ..
20 .. .. 360 300 .. .. .. .. .. ..
3 780 940 950 915 840 800
8 760 900 870 780 720 705
12 730 750 750 630 570 .. ..
16 .. .. 580 555 525 .. .. .. ..
20 .. .. 440 440 .. .. .. .. .. ..
3 1440 1800 1800 1740 1620 1500
8 1300 1710 1710 1600 1460 1320
12 1200 1500 1500 1450 1400 .. ..
16 .. .. 1220 1200 1150 .. .. .. ..
20 .. .. 1020 1000 .. .. .. .. .. ..
3 2200 2520 2940 2880 2640 2500
8 2200 2520 2400 2160 1920 .. ..
12 2040 2280 2160 1920 .. .. .. ..
16 .. .. 1920 1800 1560 .. .. .. ..
20 .. .. 1560 1400 .. .. .. .. .. ..
3 3140 3600 4200 4100 3750 3550
8 3100 3600 3430 3100 2700 .. ..
12 2900 3250 3000 2700 .. .. .. ..
16 .. .. 2740 2550 2200 .. .. .. ..
20 .. .. 2200 2000 .. .. .. .. .. ..
40 60 80 100 120 140
STEAM PRESSURES--PSIG
Pressure Supply Operation
Cpacities in Gallons per Hour with 12 PSIG
Wat er Pressure Supply at 74°F Temp erature
SIZE
NO.
OO-21 80 95 100 115 115 110 105
AA -21 180 210 225 255 255 245 230
BB-21 350 405 440 490 490 475 445
CC-21 585 675 730 820 820 790 745
DD-21 950 1095 1190 1330 1330 1285 1205
EE-23 1800 2070 2250 2520 2520 2430 2285
FF-23 2940 3385 3675 4120 4120 3970 3735
GG-21 4200 4830 5250 5880 5880 5670 5335
80 100 120 140 160 200 250
Capacities shown are maximum amount injector can pump at steam pressures indicated. If flow exceeds amounts shown, due t o excessive water supply pressure, valve in water supply line can be regulated to provide correct flow.
Capacities are redu ced if injectors are required to handle water at higher than normal temperature. When operating with a 3 f t lift at the limiting temperature, for a given steam pressure, capacities are reduced approximately as follows:
Water Temperature
STEAM PRESSURES--PSIG
90°F 100°F 110°F 120°F
Reduction in
capacity in %
10 12 15 20
Dimensions of Penberthy Standard
and High Pressure Injectors
SIZE
NO.
OO 4 3/4 2 1 3/4 2 3/8 1 1/4 4 1/2 3/8
AA 5 7/8 2 3/8 2 3/8 2 5/8 1 1/4 5 1/8 1/2
BB 7 1/8 2 3/4 2 7/8 3 1/8 1 5/8 5 3/4 3/4
CC 8 1/8 3 3 5/8 3 3/8 1 7/8 6 5/8 1
DD 9 3/4 3 5/8 4 1/4 4 1/4 2 1/4 7 7/8 1 1/4
EE 13 1/4 4 3/4 5 3/8 4 3/4 3 9 5/8 1 1/2
FF 15 1/8 5 1/4 6 7/8 5 1/4 3 5/8 11 1/4 2
GG 17 5/8 5 7/8 8 1/2 6 5/8 4 1/2 14 1/2 2 1/2
ABCDEFG
DIMENSIONS IN INCHES
6
PENBERTHY
p
STOC
NORTHEAST CONTROLS INCORPORATED
TEL: 201-419-6111 ext. 23 for Venturi Group
www.jrgjt.com
NORTHEAST CONTROLS INCORPORATED
TEL: 201-419-6111 ext. 23 for Venturi Group
sales@jrgjt.com
High Pressure
INJECTORS
FOR SUCTION LIFT APPLICATIONS WITH STEAM PRESSURES FROM 50 TO 200 PSI
Penberthy High Pressure Injectors are available in two body styles and 8 sizes with screwed connections from 3/8” to 2 1/2” pipe size having capacities as given in performance table. At the same operating pressure, they use less steam than “Standard” injectors permitting the handling of warmer supply water and higher suction lift as indicated by their design range given below:
Start Low: at 50 psi steam with 3 ft lift and 74° water
Work High: up to 200 psi steam pressure with 3 ft lift and 74° water
Lift Water: 20 ft with steam pressures from 80 to 120 psi and 74°F water
Maximum Temperature of Suction Water with 3 ft lift and at steam pressures as follows:
120°F at 120 psi 115°F at 140 psi 105°F at 170 psi 85°F at 200
SIZE
NO.
OO-326 12 3/8 2 1/2
AA -328 27 1/2 3 1/2
BB-330 50 3/4 5 1/2
CC- 332 90 1 8
DD-334 140 1 1/4 12
EE-336 275 1 1/2 25
FF-338 450 2 39
GG-340 650 2 1/2 75
*Boiler horsepower ratings based on supplying approximately 7 gallons of water per horsepower per hour with 3 ft suction lift and 140 psi steam pressure.
Each injector is supplied with all bronze pipe strainer one size larger than injector connection for installation at end of suction pipe.
Sizes OO-326 through DD-334 are provided with relief valve to facilitate starting at the lower steam pressures.
Size OO-326 injector is supplied with two small strainers for insertion in the stream and water supply union connections
*BO ILE R
HORSE­POWER
RATING
si
PIPE SIZE
CONN.
(IN.)
SHIPPIN G
WE IGHT
BOXED
(LB)
SUCTION LEFT - DELIVERY BACK
STOCK MODE
K MODEL SUPPLIED UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED
Capacities in Gallons per Hour at Various
Suction Lifts - 74° Water Temperature
VERTICAL
SIZE
NO.
OO-326
AA-328
BB-330
CC-332
DD-334
EE- 3 36
FF-33 8
GG-340
LIFT
IN FEET
3 5468848991858176
8 50617477787268.. ..
12 43 52 63 66 66 61 .. .. .. ..
16 39 44 54 56 56 .. .. .. .. .. ..
20 .. .. 36 44 45 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
3 130 150 180 200 210 200 190 180
8 120 135 158 174 181 170 161 .. ..
12 104 115 135 148 153 144 .. .. .. ..
16 94 97 115 126 130 .. .. .. .. .. ..
20 .. .. 79 94 102 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
3 238 300 367 390 400 375 357 332
8 220 270 323 339 344 318 303 .. ..
12 190 231 275 288 292 270 .. .. .. ..
16 171 195 234 246 248 .. .. .. .. .. ..
20 .. .. 159 191 199 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
3 450 510 640 680 670 640 600 540
8 416 459 563 592 576 544 510 .. ..
12 360 393 480 503 489 391 .. .. .. ..
16 324 331 409 428 415 .. .. .. .. .. ..
20 .. .. 270 333 347 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
3 600 820 930 1020 1080 1000 960 900
8 555 738 818 887 929 850 816 .. ..
12 480 631 697 755 788 720 .. .. .. ..
16 432 533 595 643 670 .. .. .. .. .. ..
20 .. .. 434 483 520 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
3 1220 1550 1890 2010 2050 1920 1830 1710
8 1128 1395 1663 1748 1763 1632 1555 .. ..
12 976 1193 1417 1487 1497 1382 .. .. .. ..
16 878 1007 1209 1266 1271 .. .. .. .. .. ..
20 .. .. 821 983 1025 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
3 2000 2530 3080 3290 3350 3140 3000 2790
8 1850 2277 2710 2862 2881 2669 2550 .. ..
12 1600 1948 2310 2435 2446 2261 .. .. .. ..
16 1440 1644 1971 2073 2077 .. .. .. .. .. ..
20 .. .. 1341 1601 1678 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
3 2750 3470 4225 4500 4600 4300 4100 3800
8 2540 3100 3700 3900 3950 3660 3500 .. ..
12 2200 2670 2170 3330 3350 3100 .. .. .. ..
16 1950 2250 2700 2840 2800 .. .. .. .. .. ..
20 .. .. 1840 2200 2300 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
SUCTION FRONT DELIVERY BACK
STEAM PRESSURES--PSIG
7
SUCTION LEFT – DELIVERY BACK
STOC
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TEL: 201-419-6111 ext. 23 for Venturi Group
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TEL: 201-419-6111 ext. 23 for Venturi Group
sales@jrgjt.com
STOCK MODEL
K MODEL SUPPLIED UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED
SUCTION FRONT DELIVERY BACK
PENBERTHY
Low Pressure
INJECTORS
FOR STEAM PRESSURES FROM 15 TO 100
PSI WITH 3 FT SUCTION LIFT OR WATER
PRESSURE SUPPLY
Designed to operate under conditions of relatively low boiler pres­sure using cold water with a 3 ft maximum suction lift or water pressure supply connected directly to suction connection, injector is ideal as a feed water pump for process steam boilers used in vulcanizing shops, dairies, laundries or for clothes pressing ma­chines.
*BO ILE R
SIZE
NO.
OO-526 12 3/8 2 1/2
AA -528 25 1/2 3 1/2
BB-530 50 3/4 5 1/2
CC- 532 8 5 1 8
DD-534 125 1 1/4 12
EE-536 240 1 1/2 25
FF-538 400 2 39
*Boiler horsepower ratings based on supplying approximately 7 gallons of water per horsepower, per hour with 3 ft suction lift and 40 lbs steam pressure.
Each injector is supplied with all bronze pipe strainer one size larger than injector connection for installation at end of suction pipe.
Sizes OO-526 through DD-534 are provided with relief valve to facilitate starting at the lower steam pressures.
Size OO-526 injector is supplied with two small strainers for insertion in the steam and water supply union connections.
HORSE­POWER
RATING
PIPE SIZE
CONN.
(IN.)
SHIPPIN G
WIEG HT
BOXED
(LB)
Available in 2 body styles and 7 sizes with screwed connections from 3/8” to 2” pipe size and having capacities as indicated in per­formance table. Injector uses the same body as the “Standard” and “High Pressure” Injectors.
Capaci ties in Gal lons per Ho urs
3 Ft Lift 74°F Water Temperature
Size No.
OO-5265580756555 AA -528 125 180 170 160 150 BB-530 270 350 330 305 280 CC-532 490 585 565 520 480 DD-534 720 900 880 800 720
EE-536 1350 1700 1650 1500 1350 FF-538 2300 2900 2800 2350 2300
When operated with water pressure supply, capacities shown in table will be increased approximately 20%.
Steam Pressures --PSIG
20 40 60 80 100
See Page 6 for Dimensions See Page 9 for Installation Data and pate 11 for Repair Parts
SIZE
NO.
ABCDEFG
DIMENSIONS IN INCHES
OO 4 3/4 2 1 3/4 2 3/8 1 1/4 4 1/2 3/8
AA 5 7/8 2 3/8 2 3/8 2 5/8 1 1/4 5 1/8 1/2 BB 7 1/8 2 3/4 2 7/8 3 1/8 1 5/8 5 3/4 3/4 CC 8 1/8 3 3 5/8 3 3/8 1 7/8 6 5/8 1 DD 9 3/4 3 5/8 4 1/4 4 1/4 2 1/4 7 7/8 1 1/4 EE 13 1/4 4 3/4 5 3/8 4 3/4 3 9 5/8 1 1/2
FF 15 1/8 5 1/4 6 7/8 5 1/4 3 5/8 11 1/4 2
8
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
p
NORTHEAST CONTROLS INCORPORATED
TEL: 201-419-6111 ext. 23 for Venturi Group
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TEL: 201-419-6111 ext. 23 for Venturi Group
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FOR SUCTION LIFT FOR WATER PRESSURE SUPPLY
Penberthy Injectors are used with any t ype of water supply. To obtain the best possible results the following points should be considered.
1. The steam pipe should be an independent line, the same size as the injector connection and connected to the boiler at the highest possible point.
2. If injector operates on a suction lift, the water supply pipe
should be one size larger than the injector connection ex­cept on very short lifts. On long suction lifts, a pipe 2 sizes larger with a foot valve installed at end of pope is recom­mended. A glove valve, the full size of supply pipe, should be installed in this line and the strainer which is provided each injector should be attached at the end. It is very im­portant tha the water supply pipe connection including the valve stem packing be free from leaks.
OPERATION
To Start:
valve. Next, fully open the steam valve. If water continues to come out of overflow connection, throttle the water supply valve until is stops. On low pressure operation it may be nec­essary to throttle the water supply valve in order t o establish injector operation. On high pressure operation it is satisfactory to throttle the steam valve until the water supply pipe is
Fully open the water supply valve and the discharge
rimed, but under all other conditions the steam valve should
Penberthy Injectors are used with any t ype of water supply. To obtain the best possible results the following points should be considered.
3. If injector water supply is taken from city water mains or an overhead tank, better regulation of water may be obtained if two globe valves are installed in the water supply line. The valve nearest the injector is used to regulate the wa­ter supply while the second valve is adjusted permanently to provide the most desirable pressure reduction.
4. The delivery pipe should be the same size as the injector
connection or larger if desired. A swing check valve and a globe valve should be installed in this line, which should be as direct and as f ree from elbows as the installation will permit.
be wide open and regul ation of flow governed by the water supply valve.
To Stop:
need not be closed unless supply water is under pre ssure. The discharge line valve needs to be closed only as a precau­tionary measure as the check valve will prevent back flow from the boiler.
Close the steam valve. The water supply valve
See Page 9 for Installation Data and pate 11 for Repair Parts
9
INJECTOR INSTALLATION
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FOR PRESSURE WASHING
Installed as shown above, injector will produce a high pressure hot water discharge up to 200°F. Balance between injector capacity and total nozzle discharge capacity is important. With proper size nozzle, and using dry steam for operation, discharge pressures equal to or even
greater than boiler pressures are obtainable. When operating, steam valve should be open wide and water supply valve throttled to suit discharge
flow. For ordinary conditions, reducing valves on the water supply line are not necessary, however if a re-
ducing valve is used, its capacity should be checked to ascertain that the flow will be sufficient for proper operation.
It is important to use dry steam. To start operation: Open water supply valve, then open steam valve wide; next, throttle water supply
valve until injector quits spilling at overflow.
10
REPAIR PARTS
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TEL: 201-419-6111 ext. 23 for Venturi Group
sales@jrgjt.com
Standard
Injector
High Pressure
Injector
Low Pressure
Injector
OO-21 A A-21 BB-21 CC-21 DD-21 EE- 23 FF-23 GG-21
OO-326 AA -328 BB-330 CC- 332 DD-334 EE-336 FF-338 GG-340
OO-526 AA -528 BB-530 CC- 532 DD534 EE-536 FF-538
Steam jet, suction jet and delivery jet are not interchangeable on various models, therefore you must supply us with serial number of injector which is stamped on nameplate above overflow connection.
PLUG WITH RELIEF VALVE USED ON 3/8” TO 1 1/4” HIGH AND LOW
BRASS STRAINERS
These large-capacity strainers are furnished with every injector to prevent passageways in the jets from becoming stopped up by foreign matter. Sizes 2” and l arger are the flat type shown at right.
D I MENSIONS IN INCHES
Pipe size A B Wire Mesh
3/8 1 11/16 dia 2 1/4 30 1/2 1 11/16 dia 2 1/4 30 3/4 1 11/16 dia 2 5/16 30
1 1 7/8 dia 2 9/16 16 1 1/4 2 3/16 dia 2 9/16 16 1 1/2 2 1/2 dia 2 11/16 16
2* 3 5/8 dia* 1 3/4* 1/8 holes
2 1/2* 4 3/5 dia* 1 13/16* 1/8 holes
3* 4 1/4 s q* 1 13/16* 1/8 holes
11
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