PeerlessBoilers PF-50, PF-80, PF-110, PF-140, PF-200 Installation Manual

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Page 1

PUREFIRE

REV

Boilers

PF-50 PF-80 PF-110 PF-140 PF-200 PF-210 PF-300 PF-399

Gas

Installation, Operation & Maintenance Manual

As an ENERGY STAR®Partner, PB Heat, LLC has determined that this product meets the ENERGY STAR guidelines for energy efficiency.

Page 2

USING THIS MANUAL 1

A. INSTALLATION SEQUENCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1

B. SPECIAL ATTENTION BOXES . . . . . . . . . . . . .1

1. PREINSTALLATION 2

A. GENERAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2

B. CODES & REGULATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2

C. ACCESSIBILITY CLEARANCES . . . . . . . . . . . .3

D. COMBUSTION & VENTILATION AIR . . . . . . . .4

E. PLANNING THE LAYOUT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6

2. BOILER SET-UP 8

A. GENERAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8

B. WALL MOUNTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8

C. FLOOR STANDING INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . .8

3. VENTING & AIR INLET PIPING 9

A. GENERAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9

B. APPROVED MATERIALS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9

C. EXHAUST VENT/AIR INTAKE

PIPE LOCATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9

D. EXHAUST VENT/AIR INTAKE PIPE SIZING . .14 E. EXHAUST VENT/AIR INTAKE PIPE

INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14

F. EXHAUST TAPPING FOR VENT SAMPLE . .15 G. BOILER REMOVAL FROM COMMON

VENTING SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15

4. WATER PIPING AND CONTROLS 17

A. GENERAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17

B. OPERATING PARAMETERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17

C. SYSTEM COMPONENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17

D. SYSTEM PIPING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21

E. FREEZE PROTECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21

F. SPECIAL APPLICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27

5. FUEL PIPING 28

A. GENERAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28

B. FUEL LINE SIZING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28

C. GAS SUPPLY PIPING – INSTALLATION . . . .28

D. GAS SUPPLY PIPING – OPERATION . . . . . . .29

E. MAIN GAS VALVE – OPERATION . . . . . . . . .30

6. CONDENSATE DRAIN PIPING 31

A. GENERAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31

B. CONDENSATE SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31

C. CONDENSATE DRAIN PIPE MATERIAL . . . .32

D. CONDENSATE DRAIN PIPE SIZING . . . . . . .32

E. CONDENSATE DRAIN PIPE

INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32

7. ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS 33

A. GENERAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33

B. CUSTOMER CONNECTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . .33

C. ZONE CIRCULATOR WIRING . . . . . . . . . . . . .34

D. INTERNAL WIRING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34

8. BOILER CONTROL: INTERNAL WIRING & OPERATION 38

A. CONTROL OVERVIEW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38

B. IGNITION SEQUENCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40

C. BOILER CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42

D. CENTRAL HEATING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42

E. DOMESTIC HOT WATER (DHW) . . . . . . . . . .46

F. SERVICE NOTIFICATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47

G. SYSTEM TEST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48

H. STATUS & FAULT HISTORY . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48

I. SENSOR RESISTANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49

J. MULTIPLE BOILERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49

9. START-UP PROCEDURE 55

A. GENERAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55

B. CHECK WATER PIPING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55

C. CHECK GAS PIPING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55

D. CHECK OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55

E. LIGHTING & OPERATING PROCEDURES . . .57

10. TROUBLESHOOTING 58

A. BLOCKING ERRORS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58

B. LOCKING ERRORS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58

C. ERROR MESSAGES IN A CASCADE

SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58

D. WARNING ERRORS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .62

E. DELAYED IGNITION (HARD LIGHT-OFF) . . .64

BOILER FAILS TO RESPOND TO A CH CALL

.64

11. MAINTENANCE 65

A. GENERAL (WITH BOILER IN USE) . . . . . . . .66

B. WEEKLY (WITH BOILER IN USE) . . . . . . . . .66

C. ANNUALLY (BEFORE START OF HEATING

SEASON) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .66

D. CONDENSATE CLEANING

INSTRUCTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .66

E. INSPECTION AND CLEANING OF

COMBUSTION CHAMBER COILS . . . . . . . . .67

12. BOILER DIMENSIONS & RATINGS 68

13. REPAIR PARTS 71

APPENDIX A. STATUS SCREENS 80

APPENDIX B. USER MENU 84

APPENDIX C. INSTALLER MENU 85

APPENDIX D. COMBUSTION TEST RECORD 90

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page 3

A. INSTALLATION SEQUENCE

Follow the installation instructions provided in this manual in the order shown. The order of these instructions has been set in order to provide the installer with a logical sequence of steps that will minimize potential interferences and maximize safety during boiler installation.

B. SPECIAL ATTENTION BOXES

Throughout this manual special attention boxes are provided to supplement the instructions and make special notice of potential hazards. The definition of each of these categories, in the judgement of PB Heat, LLC are as follows:

USING THIS MANUAL

Compliance with the Energy Policy and Conservation Act:

DANGER

Indicates a condition or hazard which will cause severe personal injury, death or major property damage.

Indicates a condition or hazard which may cause severe personal injury, death or major property damage.

WARNING

Indicates a condition or hazard which will or can cause minor personal injury or property damage.

CAUTION

Indicates special attention is needed, but not directly related to potential personal injury or property damage.

NOTICE

In accordance with Section 325 (f) (3) of the Energy Policy and Conservation Act, this boiler is equipped with a feature that saves energy by reducing the boiler water temperature as the heating load decreases. This feature is equipped with an override which is provided primarily to permit the use of an external energy management system that serves the same function.

THIS OVERRIDE MUST NOT BE USED UNLESS AT LEAST ONE OF THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONS IS TRUE:

• An external energy management system is installed that reduces the boiler water temperature as the heating load decreases.

• This boiler is not used for any space heating

• This boiler is part of a modular or multiple boiler system having a total input of 300,000 BTU/hr or greater.

• This boiler is equipped with a tankless coil.

IMPORTANT NOTICE

Page 4

A. GENERAL

1. PUREFIRE®boilers are supplied completely assembled as packaged boilers. The package should be inspected for damage upon receipt and any damage to the unit should be reported to the shipping company and wholesaler. This boiler should be stored in a clean, dry area.

2. Carefully read these instructions and be sure to understand the function of all connections prior to beginning installation. Contact your PB Heat, LLC Representative for help in answering questions.

3. This boiler must be installed by a qualified contractor. The boiler warranty may be voided if the boiler is not installed correctly.

4. A hot water boiler installed above radiation or as required by the Authority having jurisdiction, must be provided with a low water fuel cut-off device either as part of the boiler or at the time of installation.

B. CODES & REGULATIONS

1. Installation and repairs are to be performed in strict accordance with the requirements of state and local regulating agencies and codes dealing with boiler and gas appliance installation.

2. In the absence of local requirements the following should be followed:

a. ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, Section

IV - “Heating Boilers”

b. ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, Section

VI - “Recommended Rules for the Care and Operation of Heating Boilers”

c. ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 - “National Fuel Gas Code”

d. ANSI/NFPA 70 - “National Electrical Code”

e. ANSI/NFPA 211 - “Chimneys, Fireplaces, Vents

and Solid Fuel Burning Appliances”

3. Where required by the authority having jurisdiction, the installation must conform to the Standard for Controls and Safety Devices for Automatically Fired Boilers, ANSI/ASME CSD-1.

**Please read if installing in Massachusetts**

Massachusetts requires manufacturers of Side Wall Vented boilers to provide the following information from the Massachusetts code:

A hard wired carbon monoxide detector with an alarm and battery back-up must be installed on the floor level where the gas equipment is to be installed AND on each additional level of the dwelling, building or structure served by the side wall horizontal vented gas fueled equipment.

In the event that the side wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment is installed in a crawl space or an attic, the hard wired carbon monoxide detector with alarm and battery back-up may be installed on the next adjacent floor level.

Detector(s) must be installed by qualified licensed professionals.

APPROVED CARBON MONOXIDE DETECTORS: Each carbon monoxide detector shall comply with NFPA 720 and be ANSI/UL 2034 listed and IAS certified.

SIGNAGE: A metal or plastic identification plate shall be permanently mounted to the exterior of the building at a minimum height of eight (8) feet above grade directly in line with the exhaust vent terminal for the horizontally vented gas fueled heating appliance or equipment. The sign shall read, in print size no less than one-half (1/2) inch in size, “GAS VENT DIRECTLY BELOW. KEEP CLEAR OF ALL OBSTRUCTIONS”.

EXEMPTIONS to the requirements listed above:

The above requirements do not apply if the exhaust vent termination is seven (7) feet or more above finished grade in the area of the venting, including but not limited to decks and porches.

The above requirements do not apply to a boiler installed in a room or structure separate from the dwelling, building or structure used in whole or in part for residential purposes.

This boiler installation manual shall remain with the boiler at the completion of the installation.

See the latest edition of Massachusetts Code 248 CMR for complete verbage and also for additional (non-vent related) requirements (248 CMR is available online).

If your installation is NOT in Massachusetts, please see your authority of jurisdiction for requirements that may be in effect in your area. In the absence of such requirements, follow the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 and/or CAN/CSA B149.1, Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code.

PREINSTALLATION

1. PREINSTALLATION

Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gas or Propane is heavier than air and, in the event of a leak, may collect in low areas such as basements or floor drains. The gas may then ignite resulting in a fire or explosion.

WARNING

Page 5

C. ACCESSIBILITY CLEARANCES

1. The PUREFIRE®boiler is certified for closet installations with zero clearance to combustible construction. In addition, it is design certified for use on combustible floors. Do not install on carpeting.

2. Figure 1.1 shows the minimum recommended clearances to allow reasonable access to the boiler for Models PF-50, PF-80, PF-110 and PF-140. For Models PF-200, PF-210, PF-300 and PF-399, Figure 1.2 shows the minimum recommended accessibility clearances. However, Local codes or special conditions may require greater clearances.

PREINSTALLATION

Figure 1.1: Minimum Accessibility Clearances – PF-50, PF-80, PF-110 & PF-140

Figure 1.2: Minimum Accessibility Clearances – PF-200, PF-210, PF-300 & PF-399

DANGER

DO NOT INSTALL ON CARPETING.

Page 6

D. COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION AIR

1. The PUREFIRE®boiler is designed for operation with combustion air piped directly to the boiler from outside the building (sealed combustion). Combustion air may be supplied from within the building only if adequate combustion air and ventilation air is provided in accordance with the National Fuel Gas Code or applicable sections of the local building code. Subsections 3 through 10 as follows are based on the National Fuel Gas Code requirements.

2. If the combustion air is piped directly to the boiler from outside the building, no additional combustion or ventilation air is required. Otherwise, follow the National Fuel Gas Code recommendations summarized in subsections 3 through 10.

3. Required Combustion Air Volume: The total required volume of indoor air is to be the sum of the required volumes for all appliances located within the space. Rooms communicating directly with the space in which the appliances are installed and through combustion air openings sized as indicated in Subsection 3 are considered part of the required volume. The required volume of indoor air is to be determined by one of two methods.

a. Standard Method

: The minimum required volume of indoor air (room volume) shall be 50 cubic feet per 1000 BTU/Hr (4.8 m3/kW). This method is to be used if the air infiltration rate is unknown or if the rate of air infiltration is known to be greater than 0.6 air changes per hour. As an option, this method may be used if the air infiltration rate is known to be between 0.6 and 0.4 air changes per hour. If the air infiltration rate is known to be below 0.4 then the Known Air Infiltration Rate Method must be used. If the building in which this appliance is to be installed is unusually tight, PB Heat recommends that the air infiltration rate be determined.

b. Known Air Infiltration Rate Method

where:

fan

= Input of the fan assisted appliances

in Btu/hr

ACH = air change per hour (percent of the

volume of the space exchanged per hour, expressed as a decimal)

Note: These calculations are not to be used for

infiltration rates greater than 0.60 ACH.

4. Indoor Air Opening Size and Location: Openings connecting indoor spaces shall be sized and located as follows:

a. Combining Spaces on the Same Floor

: Provide two permanent openings communicating with additional spaces that have a minimum free area of 1 in

per 1000 Btu/hr (22 cm2per 1000 W) of the total input rating of all gas fired equipment but not less than 100 in

(645 cm2). One opening is to begin within 12 inches (305 mm) from the top of the space and the other is to begin within 12 inches (305 mm) from the floor. The minimum dimension of either of these openings shall be 3 inches (76 mm). See Figure 1.3 for an illustration of this arrangement.

b. Combining Spaces on Different Floors

: Provide one or more permanent openings communicating with additional spaces that have a total minimum free area of 2 in

per 1000 Btu/hr (44 cm2per 1000 W) of total input rating of all equipment. See Figure 1.4 for an illustration of this arrangement.

15 ft

fan

ACH 1000

Btu

Required Volume

fan

⎛ ⎜ ⎝

⎛

⎜

⎝

Figure 1.3: Air Openings – All Air from Indoors

on the Same Floor

Figure 1.4: Air Openings – All Air from Indoors

on Different Floors

PREINSTALLATION

Page 7

5. Outdoor Combustion Air: Outdoor combustion air is to be provided through one or two permanent openings. The minimum dimension of these air openings is 3 inches (76 mm).

a. Two Permanent Opening Method

: Provide two permanent openings. One opening is to begin within 12 inches (305 mm) of the top of the space and the other is to begin within 12 inches (305 mm) of the floor. The openings are to communicate directly or by ducts with the outdoors or with spaces that freely communicate with the outdoors. The size of the openings shall be determined as follows:

i. Where communicating directly or through

vertical ducts with the outdoors each opening shall have a minimum free area of 1 in

per

4000 Btu/hr (22 cm

per 4000 W) of total input rating for all equipment in the space. See Figure 1.5 for openings directly communicating with the outdoors or Figure

1.6 for openings connected by ducts to the outdoors.

ii. Where communicating with the outdoors through

horizontal ducts, each opening shall have a minimum free area of 1 in

per 2000 Btu/hr (22 cm2per 2000 W) of total rated input for all appliances in the space. See Figure 1.7.

b. One Permanent Opening Method

: Provide one permanent opening beginning within 12 inches (305 mm) of the top of the space. The opening shall communicate directly with the outdoors, communicate through a vertical or horizontal duct, or communicate with a space that freely communicates with the outdoors. The opening shall have a minimum free area of 1 in

per 3000 Btu/hr of total rated input for all appliances in the space and not less than the sum of the crosssectional areas of all vent connectors in the space. The gas-fired equipment shall have clearances of at least 1 inch (25 mm) from the sides and back and 6 inches (150 mm) from the front of the appliance. See Figure 1.8 for this arrangement.

Figure 1.5: Air Openings – All Air Directly from

Outdoors

Figure 1.6: Air Openings – All Air from Outdoors

through Vertical Ducts

Figure 1.7: Air Openings – All Air from Outdoors

through Horizontal Ducts

Figure 1.8: Air Openings – All Air from Outdoors

through One Opening

PREINSTALLATION

Page 8

6. Combination Indoor and Outdoor Combustion Air: If the required volume of indoor air exceeds the available indoor air volume, outdoor air openings or ducts may be used to supplement the available indoor air provided:

a. The size and location of the indoor openings

comply with Subsection 3.

b. The outdoor openings are to be located in

accordance with Subsection 4.

c. The size of the outdoor openings are to be sized

as follows:

where:

req

= minimum area of outdoor openings.

full

= full size of outdoor openings calculated

in accordance with Subsection 4.

avail

= available indoor air volume

req

= required indoor air volume

7. Engineered Installations: Engineered combustion air installations shall provide an adequate supply of combustion, ventilation, and dilution air and shall be approved by the authority having jurisdiction.

8. Mechanical Combustion Air Supply:

a. In installations where all combustion air is

provided by a mechanical air supply system, the combustion air shall be supplied from the outdoors at the minimum rate of 0.35 ft

/min per

1000 Btu/hr (0.034 m

/min per 1000 W) of the

total rated input of all appliances in the space.

b. In installations where exhaust fans are installed,

additional air shall be provided to replace the exhaust air.

c. Each of the appliances served shall be interlocked

to the mechanical air supply to prevent main burner operation when the mechanical air supply system is not in operation.

d. In buildings where the combustion air is provided

by the mechanical ventilation system, the system shall provide the specified combustion air rate in addition to the required ventilation air.

9. Louvers & Grills:

a. The required size of openings for combustion,

ventilation, and dilution air shall be based on the net free area of each opening.

i. Where the free area through a louver or grille

is known, it shall be used in calculating the opening size required to provide the free area specified.

ii. Where the free area through a louver or grille

is not known, it shall be assumed that wooden louvers will have 25% free area and metal louvers and grilles will have 75% free area.

iii. Non-motorized dampers shall be fixed in the

open position.

b. Motorized dampers shall be interlocked with the

equipment so that they are proven in the full open position prior to ignition and during operation of the main burner.

i. The interlock shall prevent the main burner

from igniting if the damper fails to open during burner startup.

ii. The interlock shall shut down the burner if the

damper closes during burner operation.

10. Combustion Air Ducts: a. Ducts shall be constructed of galvanized steel or

an equivalent corrosion- resistant material.

b. Ducts shall terminate in an unobstructed space,

allowing free movement of combustion air to the appliances.

c. Ducts shall serve a single space.

d. Ducts shall not serve both upper and lower

combustion air openings where both such openings are used. The separation between ducts serving upper and lower combustion air openings shall be maintained to the source of combustion air.

e. Ducts shall not be screened where terminating in

an attic space.

f. Horizontal upper combustion air ducts shall not

slope downward toward the source of the combustion air.

g. Combustion air intake openings located on the

exterior of buildings shall have the lowest side of the combustion air intake opening at least 12 inches (305 mm) above grade.

11. Refer to Section 3 of this manual, Venting & Air Inlet

Piping, for specific instructions for piping the exhaust and combustion air.

E. PLANNING THE LAYOUTS

1. Prepare sketches and notes showing the layout of the

boiler installation to minimize the possibility of interferences with new or existing equipment, piping, venting and wiring.

2. The following sections of this manual should be

reviewed for consideration of limitations with respect to:

a. Venting and Air Inlet Piping: Section 3

b. Water Piping: Section 4

c. Fuel Piping: Section 5

d. Condensate Removal: Section 6

e. Electrical Connections: Section 7

f. Boiler Control: Section 8

g. Boiler Dimensions and Ratings: Section 12

PREINSTALLATION

req

= A

full

x 1 –

avail

req

⎛ ⎜ ⎝

⎛

⎜

⎝

Page 9

Do not install this boiler where gasoline or other flammable liquids or vapors are stored or are in use.

WARNING

This boiler is certified as an indoor appliance. Do not install this boiler outdoors or locate where it will be exposed to freezing temperatures.

WARNING

Do not install this boiler in the attic.

WARNING

PREINSTALLATION

Page 10

A. GENERAL

1. PUREFIRE®boilers are intended for installation in an area with a floor drain or in a suitable drain pan. Do not install any boiler where leaks or relief valve discharge will cause property damage.

2. The P

UREFIRE

boiler is not intended to support external piping. All venting and other piping should be supported independently of the boiler.

3. Install the boiler level to prevent condensate from backing up inside the boiler.

4. P

UREFIRE

boilers can be wall mounted or floor standing. The following instructions provide guidance for both configurations.

B. WALL MOUNTING

1. Models PF-50, PF-80, PF-110 and PF-140: a. A wall mounting bracket kit (54171) is included

for wall mounting these boiler sizes.

b. Mount the bracket level on the wall using 5/16" lag

bolts. Be sure the lag bolts are fully supported by wall studs or adequate wall structure.

c. The mounting bracket has (4) holes on 16" centers

as shown in Figure 2.1. This is intended to give installers the ability to mount the bracket on two wall studs spaced at this interval. If existing wall studs are spaced differently or if the desired location is not in line with the wall studs, additional support is required.

d. Install the two additional lag bolts supplied with

the boiler into the wall structure approximately 23” below those used to attach the wall mounting bracket to the wall as shown in Figure 2.1. The depth that these are threaded into the wall can be adjusted to assure level mounting of the boiler.

e. If the boiler is wall mounted using the optional

wall bracket, be sure that the wall provides adequate support for the boiler.

f. Be sure to adequately support the boiler while

installing external piping or other connections.

g. Be sure that condensate piping is routed to a

suitable drain or condensate pump.

2. All Models can be wall mounted by using the optional stand (91400).

a. Use the leveling feet provided with the boiler to

assure proper level.

b. Be sure to leave adequate provisions for

condensate piping and/or a pump (if required).

C. FLOOR STANDING INSTALLATION

1. For floor standing installations, use the leveling feet to assure that the boiler is completely level. This will prevent condensate from backing up in the boiler.

2. Be sure to leave adequate space for condensate piping or a pump if required.

BOILER SET-UP

2. BOILER SET-UP

The wall mounting bracket is designed to support the boiler. External piping for water, venting, air intake and fuel supply is to be supported separately

WARNING

Figure 2.1: Optional Wall Mounting Bracket for PF-50,

PF-80, PF-110 and PF-140 Boilers

This boiler must be installed level to prevent condensate from backing up inside the boiler.

CAUTION

Make sure the boiler wall bracket is adequately supported. Do not install this bracket on dry wall unless adequately supported by wall studs.

WARNING

Page 11

A. GENERAL

1. Install the PUREFIRE®boiler venting system in accordance with these instructions and with the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54, CAN/CGA B149, and/or applicable provisions of local building codes.

2. The P

UREFIRE

boiler is a direct vent appliance and is ETL Listed as a Category IV appliance with Intertek Testing Laboratories, Inc.

3. Sources of combustion air contaminated with chlorine, ammonia or alkali agents must be avoided. Do not install this boiler near a swimming pool, hot tubs or laundry. Do not store chemicals near the boiler.

B. APPROVED MATERIALS

1. Table 3.1 lists approved materials for vent pipe (and adhesives where applicable). Use only these materials for exhaust vent piping.

2. PVC pipe and fittings are not to be used for venting in confined spaces such as closet installations. Use only CPVC or polypropylene (InnoFlue or PolyPro) vent pipe under these conditions.

3. Cellular core piping is approved for inlet air piping only.

* PVC pipe/fittings are not to be used for venting within

confined spaces.

Notice: Installations in Canada require compliance with ULC S636 - Standard for Type BH Gas Venting Systems.

C. EXHAUST VENT/AIR INTAKE PIPE

LOCATION

1. Install vent piping before installing water, fuel, or condensate piping. Working from largest to smallest diameter reduces the complexity of piping interferences.

2. Vent and air intake piping is to be installed so that there is sufficient access for routine inspection as required in Section 11, of this manual.

3. The vent piping for this boiler is approved for zero clearance to combustible construction. However, a fire stop must be used where the vent pipe penetrates walls or ceilings.

4. The Peerless

PUREFIRE®boiler, like all high efficiency,

gas-fired appliances, is likely to produce a vapor plume due to condensation. Surfaces near the vent termination will likely become coated with condensation.

5. The maximum combined vent and air inlet vent length for the Peerless

PUREFIRE®boiler is about 200

equivalent feet (60 m).Be sure that the boiler is located such that the maximum vent length is not exceeded.

VENTING & AIR INLET PIPING

3. VENTING & AIR INLET PIPING

The venting system for this product is to be installed in strict accordance with these venting instructions. Failure to install the vent system properly may result in severe personal injury, death or major property damage.

WARNING

This vent system operates under positive pressure. Vent connectors serving appliances vented by natural draft shall not be connected into any portion of this venting system. Failure to comply may result in serious injury, death or major property damage.

WARNING

Only the materials listed below are approved for use with the

UREFIRE

boiler. Use only these components in accordance with these instructions. Failure to use the correct material may result in serious injury, death, or major property damage.

WARNING

Table 3.1: Approved Materials for Exhaust Vent Pipe

Use of cellular core PVC (ASTM F891), cellular core CPVC, or Radel

(polyphenolsulphone) for exhaust vent is prohibited. Use of these materials as exhaust vent may result in severe personal injury, death, or major property damage.

WARNING

If the maximum equivalent vent length is exceeded, the maximum burner input rate may be reduced.

NOTICE

Description Material

Conforming to

Standard

Vent Piping

& Fittings

PVC (Sch 40 or 80)*

ANSI/ASTM D1785

CPVC (Sch 40 or 80) ANSI/ASTM F441

PVC-DWV*

ANSI/ASTM D2665

FasNSeal

UL1738 & ULC-S636

PolyPro

ULC-S636

InnoFlue

ULC-S636

Z-DENS

ULC S636

Pipe Cement

(PVC & CPVC Only)

PVC/CPVC Cement ANSI/ASTM D2564

Page 12

6. Air Intake Pipe Location – Sidewall Venting: a. Provide a minimum 1 foot (30 cm) clearance from

the bottom of the air intake pipe above the expected snow accumulation level. Snow removal may be necessary to maintain clearances.

b. Do not locate air intake pipe in a parking area

where machinery may damage the pipe.

c. Maintain a minimum of 8" horizontal distance

between exhaust vent and the air intake. Increasing this distance minimizes the potential for contamination of the inlet air with exhaust.

d. For multiple boiler installations, the minimum

horizontal distance between the inlet of one boiler to the exhaust of an adjacent boiler is 8" center-tocenter. In addition, the minimum vertical distance between the exhaust and air inlet is 6". See Figure

3.1 for an illustration.

e. The exhaust outlet of the vent pipe should not be

angled any more than 5º from horizontal.

f. Precautions should be taken to prevent

recirculation of flue gases to the air inlet pipe of the boiler or other adjacent appliances.

7. Sidewall Venting Configuration: a. See Figure 3.2 for an illustration of clearances for

location of exit terminals of direct-vent venting systems.

• This boiler vent system shall terminate at least 3 feet (0.9 m) above any forced air inlet located within 10 ft (3 m). Note: This does not apply to the combustion air intake of a directvent appliance.

• Provide a minimum of 1 foot (30 cm) distance from any door, operable window, or gravity intake into any building.

• Provide a minimum of 1 foot (30 cm) clearance from the bottom of the exit terminal above the expected snow accumulation level. Snow removal may be required to maintain clearance.

• Provide a minimum of 4 feet (1.22 m) horizontal clearance from electrical meters, gas meters, gas regulators, and relief equipment. In no case shall the exit terminal be above or below the aforementioned equipment unless the 4 foot horizontal distance is maintained.

• Do not locate the exhaust exit terminal over public walkways where condensate could drip and create a hazard or nuisance.

• When adjacent to public walkways, locate the exit terminal at least 7 feet above grade.

• Do not locate the exhaust termination directly under roof overhangs to prevent icicles from forming or recirculation of exhaust gases from occurring.

• Provide 3 feet clearance from the inside corner of adjacent walls.

VENTING & AIR INLET PIPING

Figure 3.1: Vent Pipe Spacing for Multiple

UREFIRE

Boilers

Figure 3.2: Exit Terminal Location for Mechanical Draft and Direct-Vent Venting Systems

Condensing flue gases can freeze on exterior building surfaces which may cause discoloration and degradation of the surfaces.

CAUTION

Page 13

Figure 3.5: Exhaust and Air Inlet on Opposite Walls

b. Figures 3.3 through 3.6 show approved sidewall

venting configurations using the standard fittings supplied.

c. Figure 3.4 is only approved for locations in which

the outdoor temperature is above -5°F (-21°C) in accordance with ASHRAE 90A-1980 recommendations.

d. Figures 3.7 shows an approved sidewall vent

configuration using an optional concentric vent termination kit. 3" (54498) or 4" (54499).

VENTING & AIR INLET PIPING

Figure 3.3: Standard Exhaust & Air Inlet Pipe

Terminations

Figure 3.4: Offset Exhaust and Air Inlet

Terminations

Page 14

8. Vertical Venting Configuration: a. Figure 3.8 shows the approved venting

configuration for vertical venting using the standard fittings supplied.

b. Locate the air intake pipe inlet a minimum of 12"

above the expected snow accumulation on the roof surface.

c. Locate the end of the exhaust vent pipe a minimum

of 12" above the inlet to the air intake pipe.

d. Figure 3.9 shows an approved vertical vent

configuration using the optional concentric vent termination kit.

e. Figure 3.10 shows an option for routing the

exhaust and air inlet piping through an unused chimney.

f. Figure 3.11 shows this option using inlet air from

a sidewall position.

g. Figure 3.12 shows an option for routing the

exhaust through an unused chimney with the combustion air supplied from inside the building. Be sure to note the requirements for combustion air as listed under Section 1.D. "Combustion and Ventilation Air". These requirements are in accordance with the National Fuel Gas Code.

Figure 3.7: Optional Concentric Vent Kit

Installation

Figure 3.8: Standard Vertical Vent Installation

VENTING & AIR INLET PIPING

Figure 3.6: Sidewall Exhaust with Indoor Air

Page 15

VENTING & AIR INLET PIPING

Figure 3.9: Concentric Vertical Vent Installation

Figure 3.10: Venting Through a Chimney Using

Outside Air

Figure 3.11: Venting Through a Chimney Using

Sidewall Outside Air

Figure 3.12: Venting with a Chimney Using Inside Air

Page 16

D. EXHAUST VENT/AIR INTAKE PIPE SIZING

1. Table 3.2 shows Exhaust Vent/Air Intake Sizes for

UREFIRE

boilers.

2. Polypropylene vent systems can be installed using optional InnoFlue

or PolyPro®vent adapters. Table

3.3 shows the appropriate PB Heat stock codes.

Contact your PB Heat, LLC Representative for more information on this option.

3. Combined systems using separate polypropylene exhaust & air inlet pipes which transitions to concentric can also be installed. Contact your Centrotherm or DuraVent representative for more information.

4. The total combined length of exhaust vent and air intake piping is 200 equivalent feet (60 m).

a. The equivalent length of elbows, tees and other

fittings are listed in Table 3.4.

b. The equivalent length can be calculated as follows.

This is well below the 200 feet maximum equivalent length. If the total is above 200 equivalent feet, alternate boiler locations or exhaust penetration location should be considered.

E. EXHAUST VENT/AIR INTAKE INSTALLATION

1. Figures 12.1 & 12.2 show the exhaust connection on top of the boiler, near the rear in the center.

a. The exhaust connection for PF-50, PF-80, PF- 110 &

PF-140 boilers is a 3" CPVC Female Pipe Adapter.

b. The exhaust connections for the PF-200/210 (3”),

PF-300 (4”) and PF-399 (4”) are male CPVC pipe.

c. These connections are to be joined with suitable

PVC/CPVC adhesives in accordance with manufacturers’ instructions.

2. The Air Intake connection is to the right of the exhaust.

3. Both connections are clearly marked.

4. Remove all burrs and debris from the joints and fittings.

5. Horizontal lengths of exhaust vent must be installed with a slope of not less than 1/4" per foot (21 mm per meter) toward the boiler to allow condensate to drain from the vent pipe. If the vent pipe must be piped around an obstacle that causes a low point in the piping, a drain with an appropriate trap must be installed.

6. All piping must be fully supported. Use pipe hangers at a minimum of 4 foot (1.22 meter) intervals to prevent sagging of the pipe.

7. Exhaust and air inlet piping is to be supported separately and should not apply force to the boiler.

8. Penetration openings around the vent pipe and air intake piping are to be fully sealed to prevent exhaust gases from entering building structures.

9. PVC & CPVC Piping:

a. Use only solid PVC or CPVC Schedule 40 or 80

pipe for exhaust venting. Cellular core PVC or CPVC is not approved for exhaust vent.

b. All joints in vent pipe, fittings, attachment to the

boiler stub, and all vent termination joints must be properly cleaned, primed and cemented. Use only cement and primer approved for use with PVC or CPVC pipe that conforms to ANSI/ASTM D2564.

VENTING & AIR INLET PIPING

This appliance uses a positive pressure venting system. All joints must be sealed completely to prevent leakage of flue products into living spaces. Failure to do this may result in severe personal injury, death or major property damage.

WARNING

Exhaust Air Inlet Total

Straight Length of Pipe 50' 50' 100'

90° Elbows, SR 2 x 5'= 10' 1 x 5' = 5' 15' 45° Elbows, SR 2 x 3' = 6' 6'

Conc. Vent Termination 1 x 3' = 3' 3'

Total 124'

Table 3.5: Sample Equivalent Length Calculation

Boiler Model

Centrotherm

InnoFlue

DuraVent

Pol yPro

Boiler Model

Centrotherm

InnoFlue

DuraVent

Pol yPro

PF-50 54632 54630* PF-200 54632 54630*

PF-80 54632 54630* PF-210 54632 54630* PF-110 54632 54630* PF-300 54633 54631* PF-140 54632 54630* PF-399 54633 54631*

Table 3.3: Polypropylene Vent Adapter Stock Codes

Boiler Model Exhaust Vent/Air Intake Size

PF-50 3" (80 mm)

PF-80 3" (80 mm) PF-110 3" (80 mm) PF-140 3" (80 mm) PF-200 3" (80 mm) PF-210 3" (80 mm) PF-300 4" (100 mm) PF-399 4" (100 mm)

Table 3.2: Exhaust Vent/Air Intake Sizing

Fitting Description Equivalent Length

Elbow, 90° Short Radius 5 feet Elbow, 90° Long Radius 4 feet Elbow, 45° Short Radius 3 feet

Coupling 0 feet

Air Intake Tee 0 feet

Stainless Steel Vent Kit 1 foot

Concentric Vent Kit 3 feet

Table 3.4: Equivalent Length of Fittings

Exhaust Vent/Air Intake length in excess of 200 equivalent feet may result in reduced input due to excessive pressure drop.

NOTICE

Covering non-metallic exhaust venting material is prohibited and may result in severe personal injury, death, or major property damage.

WARNING

*Use Duravent adapter connector, Part# PPS-PAC, with PB Heat Parts

54630 and 54631.

Page 17

c. A straight coupling is provided with the boiler to

be used as an outside vent termination. One of

the two screens is to be installed to prevent birds

or rodents from entering.

d. An air intake tee is provided with the boiler to be

used as an outside air intake termination. A screen

is to be installed to prevent birds or rodents from

entering.

e. The following are optional combination air

intake/exhaust terminations that are available

separately from your PB Heat, LLC distributor for

use with P

UREFIRE

boilers. A 3” CPVC/PVC coupling is required for the PF-200/210 and a 4” CPVC/PVC coupling is required for the PF-300/399 models when using a concentric vent termination.

f. Refer to Figures 3.3 through 3.7 for sidewall

venting options using PVC or CPVC pipe.

g. Refer to Figures 3.8 through 3.12 for vertical

venting options using PVC or CPVC pipe.

F. EXHAUST TAPPING FOR VENT SAMPLE

To properly install the PUREFIRE®boiler, carbon dioxide (CO

) and carbon monoxide (CO) levels in the exhaust vent must be determined from a sample of combustion products. To do this in PVC or CPVC pipe, a hole must be drilled in the exhaust vent pipe:

a. Drill a 21/64" diameter hole in the pipe in a position

that that the combustion analyzer probe can be inserted between 6" and 12" from the boiler

connection. b. Tap the hole with a 1/8" NPT pipe tap. c. Use a 1/8" NPT PVC or Teflon Pipe Plug to seal the

hole.

InnoFlue

and PolyPro®vent systems offer test port fittings for obtaining a sample of combustion products. See your Centrotherm or DuraVent Representative for recommendations.

See Section 9.D.7 for instructions on taking combustion readings.

G. BOILER REMOVAL FROM COMMON

VENTING SYSTEM

At the time of removal of an existing boiler, follow these steps with each appliance remaining connected to the common venting system placed in operation, while the other appliances remaining connected to the common venting system are not in operation:

Retrait de la chaudière d’un système d’évacuation commun. Au moment de retirer une chaudière existante, il est important de suivre les étapes suivantes pour chaque appareil raccordé au système d’évacuation commun qui sont en service, alors que les autres appareils demeurant raccordés au système d’évacuation commun ne sont pas en service :

1. Seal any unused openings in the common venting system.

Sceller toute ouverture du système d’évacuation commun non utilisée.

2. Visually inspect the venting system for proper size and horizontal pitch and determine there is no blockage or restriction, leakage, corrosion and other deficiencies which could cause an unsafe condition.

Effectuer un contrôle visuel du système d’évacuation pour vérifier la taille et la pente horizontale et s’assurer qu’il n’existe aucun blocage ou obstruction, fuite, corrosion ni tout autre problème pouvant menacer la sécurité.

3. Insofar as is practical, close all building doors and windows and all doors between the space in which the appliances remaining connected to the common venting system are located and other spaces of the building.

Dans la mesure du possible, fermer toutes les portes et fenêtres de l’immeuble ainsi que toutes les portes entre l’espace dans lequel les appareils qui demeurent raccordés au système d’évacuation commun se trouvent et le reste de l’immeuble.

4. Turn on any clothes dryers and any appliance not connected to common venting system. Turn on any exhaust fans, such as range hoods and bathroom exhausts, so they will operate at maximum speed. Do not operate a summer exhaust fan.

Mettre en marche les sécheuses et tout autre appareil non raccordé au système d’évacuation commun. Mettre en marche tous les ventilateurs aspirant, tels que les hottes de cuisinière et les ventilateurs de salle de bain, en les faisant fonctionner à vitesse maximum.

5. Close fireplace dampers.

Ne pas faire fonctionner les ventilateurs aspirant d’été. Fermer les registres de foyers.

6. Place in operation the appliance being inspected. Follow the lighting instructions. Adjust thermostat so appliance will operate continuously.

Mettre en service l’appareil à inspecter. Suivre les instructions concernant l’allumage. Régler le thermostat afin que l’appareil fonctionne sans arrêt.

7. Test for spillage at the draft hood relief opening after 5 minutes of main burner operation. Use the flame of a match or candle, or smoke from a cigarette, cigar, or pipe.

Vérifier toute fuite à l’orifice de décharge du coupetirage après que le brûleur ait fonctionné pendant 5 minutes. Utiliser la flamme d’une allumette ou d’une chandelle ou encore la fumée d’une cigarette, d’un cigare ou d’une pipe.

VENTING & AIR INLET PIPING

Boiler Model

Description

Stock

Code

PF-50,

PF-80, PF-110, PF-140, PF-200, PF-210

Sidewall Vent Termination Kit – PolyPro 3PPS-HK 54498

Vertical Vent Termination Kit – PolyPro 3PPS-VK 54500

PF-300 PF-399

Sidewall Vent Termination Kit – PolyPro 4PPS-HK 54499

Vertical Vent Termination Kit – PolyPro 4PPS-VK 54501

Table 3.6: Concentric Vent Termination Kits

Page 18

VENTING & AIR INLET PIPING

8. After it has been determined that each appliance remaining connected to the common venting system properly vents when tested as outlined above, return doors, windows, exhaust fans, fireplace dampers and any other gas-burning appliance to their previous conditions of use.

Après avoir établi que les résidus de combustion de chaque appareil qui demeure raccordé au système commun sont adéquatement évacués lorsque soumis au test décrit ci-dessus, remettre en place les portes, fenêtres, portes intérieures, ventilateurs aspirants, registres de foyer et appareils fonctionnant au gaz.

9. Any improper operation of the common venting system should be corrected so that the installation conforms with the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 or CAN/CGA B149 Installation Codes.

Tout fonctionnement inadéquat du système d’évacuation commun doit être corrigé de manière à respecter les normes du National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 et/ou des Codes d’installation CAN/ACG B149.

10. When resizing any portion of the common venting system, the common venting system should be resized to approach minimum size as determined using the appropriate tables located in the chapter “Sizing of Category I Venting Systems,” of the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 or CAN/CGA B149 Installation codes.

Lorsqu’il est nécessaire de modifier les dimensions de toute portion du système d’évacuation commun, ces dernières doivent être modifiées de manière à respecter les dimensions minimums indiquées dans les tableaux du chapitre « Sizing of Category I Venting Systems » du National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 ou des Codes d’installation CAN/ACG B149.

Page 19

A. GENERAL

1. Size water supply and return piping in accordance with system requirements rather than the boiler connections.

2. If the P

UREFIRE

boiler is used to replace an existing boiler, make sure the system piping is thoroughly cleaned and free from debris before installing this boiler. Sentinel Performance Solutions (http://www.sentinel-solutions.net/us/) offers a full line of cleaners (X300), sludge remover (X400), antifreeze (X500) and corrosion inhibitors (X100/X500) for hydronic applications.

3. In hydronic systems where sediment may exist, install a strainer in the boiler return piping to prevent large particles and pipe scale from entering the boiler heat exchanger. Use a large mesh screen in the strainer.

4. Install this boiler so that the gas ignition system components are protected from water (dripping, spraying, etc.) during operation and service (circulator replacement, condensate trap cleaning, sensor replacement, etc.).

5. The P

UREFIRE

heating boiler is intended for use in a closed-loop hydronic system. Leaks in the piping system may require constant make-up water which may include oxygen, calcium and other substances which may cause corrosion, calcium scale buildup, or other attack on the hydronic system piping. The system water should have a pH value of between 8.2 and 9.5. The water hardness is to be maintained between 50 ppm CaCO

(3 gr/gal) and 150 ppm

CaCO

(9 gr/gal). Also, a minimum water pressure of

5 psi is required for proper performance.

B. OPERATING PARAMETERS

1. The PUREFIRE®boiler is designed to operate in a closed loop hydronic system under forced circulation. This requires the system to be completely filled with water and requires a minimum water flow through the boiler to operate effectively.

2. The minimum system pressure is 14.5 psig (100 kPa).

3. Table 4.1 lists the minimum flow rates for each P

UREFIRE

model. If a glycol solution is to be used, contact your PB Heat, LLC representative for minimum flow rates.

Section 4.E provides detailed information about using glycol for freeze protection.

Table 4.2 provides the water volume of the heat exchanger including the supply and return pipes that are attached at the factory.

C. SYSTEM COMPONENTS

Figure 4.1 shows the symbol key for piping diagrams in this section. The following are brief descriptions of system components.

1. Pressure/Temperature Gauge: A combination pressure/temperature gauge is provided with each

UREFIRE

boiler to be mounted in the piping from the

boiler supply to the system as shown in Figure 4.2 &

4.3. Most local codes require this gauge.

2. Air Elimination: Closed loop hydronic systems require air elimination devices. As the system water is heated, dissolved oxygen and other gases will separate from the liquid. An air elimination device (such as a TACO Vortech

Air Separator) is required to remove the dissolved gases preventing corrosion in the piping system and eliminating noise.

3. Expansion Tank: An expansion tank (such as a Bell & Gossett Series HFT) is required to provide room for expansion of the heating medium (water or glycol solution). Consult the expansion tank manufacturer's instructions for specific information regarding installation. The expansion tank is to be sized for the required system volume and capacity. In addition, be sure that the expansion tank is sized based on the proper heating medium. Glycol solutions may expand more than water for a similar temperature rise.

WATER PIPING AND CONTROLS

4. WATER PIPING & CONTROLS

Use only inhibited propylene glycol solutions which are specifically formulated for hydronic systems. Unlike automotive antifreeze, solutions for hydronic applications contain corrosion inhibitors that will protect system components from premature failure due to corrosion.

CAUTION

Use only inhibited propylene glycol solutions which are specifically formulated for hydronic systems. Ethylene glycol is toxic and may cause an environmental hazard if a leak or spill occurs.

WARNING

PUREFIRE

Model

Minimum Flow Rate

Water

GPM (LPM)

50% Glycol Solution

GPM (LPM)

PF-50 2.2 (8.3) 2.8 (10.6)

PF-80 3.3 (12.5) 4.1 (15.5) PF-110 4.4 (16.7) 5.5 (20.8) PF-140 5.5 (20.8) 6.8 (25.7) PF-200 5.5 (20.8) 6.8 (25.7) PF-210 5.5 (20.8) 6.8 (25.7) PF-300 13.2 (50.0) 16.5 (62.5) PF-399 13.2 (50.0) 16.5 (62.5)

Table 4.1: Minimum Flow Rate

PUREFIRE

Model

Total Water Capacity

Gallons (Liters)

PF-50 0.62 (2.35)

PF-80 0.72 (2.73) PF-110 0.89 (3.37) PF-140 1.25 (4.73) PF-200 1.19 (4.50) PF-210 1.19 (4.50) PF-300 2.60 (9.84) PF-399 2.60 (9.84)

Table 4.2: Heat Exchanger Water Capacity

Page 20

4. Y-Type Strainer or Filter Ball®Valve: PB Heat recommends the use of a strainer device in the system to prevent dirt or sediment from clogging the heat exchanger. A 20 mesh stainless steel screen is adequate to protect the heat exchanger. The strainer should be cleaned often in the first several months of operation. The Filter Ball

Valve from Jomar International incorporates a strainer into a ball valve which allows the technician to isolate the water circuit while cleaning the strainer.

5. Flow Control Valve: Flow control valves such as the TACO Flo-Chek or Bell & Gossett Flo-Control™ are used to prevent gravity circulation by incorporating a check valve with a weighted disc.

6. Pressure Reducing Valve: A pressure reducing valve, such as the Bell & Gossett B-38 or a TACO #329, is used in a hydronic system to automatically feed water to the system whenever pressure in the system drops below the pressure setting of the valve. These valves should not be used on glycol systems unless close supervision of the glycol solution is practiced.

7. Back Flow Preventer: A back flow preventer (check valve) is required by some jurisdictions to prevent water in the hydronic system from backing up into the city water supply. This is especially important on systems in which glycol solution is used as the heating medium.

8. Pressure Relief Valve: The boiler pressure relief valve is shipped separately for field installation. The valve is to be installed as shown in Figures 4.2 or

4.3. Pipe the discharge of the relief valve to within 12" of the floor and close to a floor drain.

Provide piping that is the same size or larger than the relief valve outlet.

9. Low Water Cut Off: When installing a probe type LWCO, locate the LWCO in the boiler supply above the top jacket panel. Refer to Section 7. Electrical Connection in this manual for wiring details.

WATER PIPING AND CONTROLS

Figure 4.1: Piping Symbol Key

Do not operate this appliance without installing the pressure relief valve supplied with the boiler or one with sufficient relieving capacity in accordance with the ASME Rating Plate on the boiler heat exchanger.

WARNING

Pipe the discharge of the relief valve as close as possible to the floor and away from high traffic areas. Pipe the discharge to a floor drain. Failure to do so may result in personal injury and/or property damage.

CAUTION

Page 21

10. Circulator: The boiler circulator is to be sized to overcome the pressure drop of the system while providing the flow required by the boiler.

a. If the boiler is piped in a secondary loop of a

primary/secondary heating system, the circulator will need only to overcome the resistance of the boiler and any fittings in that loop.

b. The circulator should be sized based on gross

output of the boiler. Table 4.3 shows the Boiler Output as reported to the Hydronics Institute Section of AHRI.

c. The required flow is calculated based on the design

temperature difference from the return to the supply of the boiler. For a PF-110 with a design temperature difference of 20°F the calculation is as follows.

Output 101,000

Required Flow =

________=_________

= 10.1 GPM

T x 500 20 x 500

WATER PIPING AND CONTROLS

PUREFIRE

Model

Boiler Input

Btu/hr (kW)

Gross Output

Btu/hr (kW)

PF-50 50,000 (14.7) 46,000 (13.5)

PF-80 80,000 (23.4) 74,000 (21.7) PF-110 110,000 (34.2) 102,000 (29.9) PF-140 140,000 (41.0) 131,000 (38.4)

PF-200 199,000 (58.3) 183,000 (53.6) PF-210 210,000 (61.5) 193,000 (56.6) PF-300 300,000 (87.9) 289,000 (84.9) PF-399 399,000 (116.9) 373,000 (109.3)

Table 4.3: Boiler Inputs and Outputs

Figure 4.4: PUREFIRE®Circulator Sizing Graph (General Pump – Primary/Secondary)

Figure 4.2: Relief Valve Installation – PF-50, PF-80,

PF-110 & PF-140

Figure 4.3: Relief Valve Installation – PF-200, PF-210, PF-300, PF-399 & PF-460

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PF-110

PF-50

PF-200

PF-140

PF-210

PF-300

PF-399

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PF-460

Page 22

d. The boiler pressure drop for various flow rates can

be determined using Figure 4.4, the P

UREFIRE

Boiler Circulator Sizing Graph.

e. Table 4.4 provides the flow rate and pressure drop

information that corresponds to various system temperature rise values (ΔT). The pressure drop shown is for the boiler only. If there is significant pressure drop in the system, this should be included when specifying circulators.

Table 4.4: Flow Rate and Pressure Drop for Various System Temperature Rise Values

ΔT

(°F)

Flow Rate & Pressure Drop

PF-50 PF-80 PF-110 PF-140 PF-200 PF-210 PF-300 PF-399

GPM FT GPM FT GPM FT GPM FT GPM FT GPM FT GPM FT GPM FT

40 2.3 2.17 3.7 3.92 5.1 3.74 6.5 2.70 9.2 5.77 9.6 6.23 14.5 3.11 18.7 4.97 35 2.6 2.72 4.2 4.95 5.8 4.75 7.4 3.51 10.5 7.13 11.0 7.69 16.6 3.99 21.3 6.38 30 3.1 3.54 4.9 6.49 6.7 6.27 8.7 4.75 12.2 9.10 12.8 9.81 19.3 5.32 24.9 8.50 25 3.7 4.83 5.8 8.95 8.1 8.70 10.4 6.80 14.6 12.14 15.4 13.09 23.2 7.47 29.8 11.93 20 4.6 7.06 7.3 13.25 10.1 12.99 13.0 10.55 18.3 17.27 19.2 18.63 29.0 11.32 37.3 18.08 15 6.1 11.52 9.7 21.97 13.5 21.78 17.3 18.58 24.4 27.21 25.6 29.35 38.7 19.34 49.7 30.90 10 9.2 22.97 14.6 44.81 20.2 45.11 26.0 41.26 36.6 51.64 38.4 55.71 58.0 41.14 74.6 65.74

Table 4.5: Circulator Selection Chart (General Pump – Primary Secondary)

Circulator

Manufacturer

Temp.

Difference PF-50 PF-80 PF-110 PF-140 PF-200 PF-210 PF-300 PF-399

Taco

20°F

005* 009 0014 0014 1400-20 1400-20 2400-60 1400-50

Grundfos

UPS15-58FC

Med Speed

UPS15-58FC

Hi Speed

UPS26-99FC

Med Speed

UPS26-99FC

Med Speed

UPS32-80F Med Speed

UPS26-150 SF

Hi Speed

UPS32-160F

Med Speed

Bell & Gossett

NRF-22 NRF-22 NRF-36 NRF-25 NRF-36 NRF-36 NRF-45 Speed 3 PL-55

Wilo

Star S 21 FX

Med Speed

Star S 21 FX

Hi Speed

Star S 21 FX

Hi Speed

Star 30 F

Top S 1.25 x 25

Max

Top S 1.25 x 25

Max

Top-S 1.5 x 20 1

- 115V Min

Top S 1.25 x 35

Max

Armstrong

Astro 230CI

Speed 2

Astro 250CI

Speed 3

Astro 280CI

Speed 2

Astro 280CI

Speed 2

E9 E9 — E21

Taco

25°F

006F* 007 008 007 0014 0014 0011 1400-20

Grundfos

UPS15-58FC

Lo Speed

UPS15-58FC

Med Speed

UPS15-58FC

Hi Speed

UPS15-58FC

Hi Speed

UPS26-99FC

Med Speed

UPS26-99FC

Med Speed

UPS26-99 FC

Med Speed

UPS32-80F Med Speed

Bell & Gossett

NRF-9F/LW NRF-22 NRF-22 NRF-22 NRF-45 NRF-45 NRF-36 Speed 2 PL-50

Wilo

Star S 21 FX

Low Speed

Star S 21 FX

Med Speed

Star S 21 FX

Hi Speed

Star S 21 FX

Hi Speed

Star 30 F Star 30 F Star 17 FX

Top S 1.25 x 35

Max

Armstrong

Astro 230CI

Speed 2

Astro 230CI

Speed 3

Astro 230CI

Speed 3

Astro 230CI

Speed 3

Astro 280CI

Speed 2

Astro 280CI

Speed 2

— E11

Taco

30°F

006F* 005* 005* 005* 0014 0014 0011 0013

Grundfos

UP15-10F

UPS15-58FC

Med Speed

UPS15-58FC

Med Speed

UPS15-58FC

Med Speed

UPS26-99FC

Med Speed

UPS26-99FC

Med Speed

UPS44-43

Med Speed

UPS26-99FC

Hi Speed

Bell & Gossett

NRF-9F/LW NRF-22 NRF-22 NRF-22 NRF-25 NRF-25 NRF-45 Speed 1 NRF-36

Wilo

Star S 21 FX

Min Speed

Star S 21 FX

Med Speed

Star S 21 FX

Med Speed

Star S 21 FX

Hi Speed

Star 30 F Star 30 F Star 30 F Star 17 FX

Armstrong

Astro 230CI

Speed 1

Astro 230CI

Speed 2

Astro 230CI

Speed 2

Astro 230CI

Speed 3

Astro 280CI

Speed 2

Astro 280CI

Speed 2

—

Astro 290CI

Speed 3

Taco

35°F

006F* 006F* 006F* 006F* 0010 0010 0011 0014

Grundfos

UP15-10F

UPS15-58FC

Lo Speed

UPS15-58FC

Med Speed

UPS15-58FC

Med Speed

UPS15-58FC

Hi Speed

UPS15-58FC

Hi Speed

UPS15-55 SFC

Hi Speed

UPS26-99FC

Hi Speed

Bell & Gossett

N/A NRF-9F/LW NRF-9F/LW NRF-9F/LW NRF-22 NRF-22 NRF-25 Speed 2 NRF-45

Wilo

Star S 21 FX

Min Speed

Star S 21 FX

Min Speed

Star S 21 FX

Med Speed

Star S 21 FX

Med Speed

Star S 21 FX Hi

Speed

Star S 21 FX

Hi Speed

Star S 33 RFC Star 30 F

Armstrong

Astro 230CI

Speed 1

Astro 230CI

Speed 2

Astro 230CI

Speed 2

Astro 230CI

Speed 2

Astro 250CI

Speed 3

Astro 250CI

Speed 3

—

Astro 290CI

Speed 2

Taco

40°F

006F* 006F* 006F* 006F*

007

007 0011 0010

Grundfos

UP15-10F

UPS15-58FC

Lo Speed

UPS15-58FC

Lo Speed

UPS15-58FC

Lo Speed

UPS15-58FC

Hi Speed

UPS15-58FC

Hi Speed

UPS15-58FC

Hi Speed

UPS26-99FC

Med Speed

Bell & Gossett

N/A NRF-9F/LW NRF-9F/LW NRF-9F/LW NRF-22 NRF-22 NRF-25 Speed 2 NRF-33

Wilo

Star S 21 FX

Min Speed

Star S 21 FX

Min Speed

Star S 21 FX

Min Speed

Star S 21 FX

Min Speed

Star S 21 FX

High Speed

Star S 21 FX

Hi Speed

Star S-21 F Star 30 F

Armstrong

Astro 230CI

Speed 1

Astro 230CI

Speed 1

Astro 230CI

Speed 2

Astro 230CI

Speed 2

Astro 250CI

Speed 3

Astro 250CI

Speed 3

—

Astro 290CI

Speed 2

* A model 007 circulator can be substituted for those marked with an asterisk based on availability.

WATER PIPING AND CONTROLS

Page 23

WATER PIPING AND CONTROLS

f. Table 4.5 provides a list of recommended

circulators for boilers on a secondary loop of a primary/secondary system which uses water as a heating medium.

g. Special consideration must be given if a glycol

based anti-freeze solution is used as a heating medium. Propylene glycol has a higher viscosity than water, therefore the system pressure drop will be higher.

11. Indirect Water Heater: An indirect water heater should be piped to a dedicated zone. The P

UREFIRE

boiler provides electrical terminals for connecting a domestic hot water (DHW) circulator. Examples of piping for the indirect water heater are shown under subsection “D”, System Piping of this section.

D. SYSTEM PIPING

1. Figure 4.5 shows a single boiler with multiple heating zones. In this case, the DHW zone is piped in parallel to the heating zones on the primary loop.

2. For a single boiler with one heating zone and one DHW zone which utilizes an indirect water heater like the Peerless

Partner®, pipe the boiler as shown in Figure 4.6. In systems like this, the DHW circulator must be sized to provide the minimum flow rate through the boiler.

3. In Figure 4.7 an additional boiler is added and more heating zones are shown. Notice that the two boilers are piped in parallel on the secondary loop. This maximizes the efficiency of the boilers since the lowest temperature system water is returning to both boilers.

4. Figure 4.8 shows a multiple boiler system with several different types of heat distribution units. This system illustrates how different temperature zones can be supplied from the same source by blending supply and return water to the zone.

5. In Figure 4.9 zone valves are used instead of zone circulators. Notice that the system is piped using reverse return piping to help balance the flow through the zones. If the zone lengths vary balancing valves are required on each loop.

E. FREEZE PROTECTION

1. Glycol for hydronic applications is specially formulated for heating systems. It includes inhibitors which prevent the glycol from attacking metallic system components. Make sure that the system fluid is checked for correct glycol concentration and inhibitor level.

2. Use only inhibited polypropylene glycol solutions of up to 50% by volume. Ethylene glycol is toxic and can chemically attack gaskets and seals used in hydronic system.

3. The anti-freeze solution should be tested at least once per year and as recommended by the manufacturer of the product.

4. Anti-freeze solutions expand more than water. For example, a 50% by volume solution expands 4.8% with a 148°F temperature rise while water expands about 3% for the same temperature increase. Allowance for this expansion must be considered in sizing expansion tanks and related components.

5. The flow rate in systems utilizing glycol solutions should be higher than in a water system to compensate for decreased heating capacity of the fluid.

6. Due to increased flow rate and fluid viscosity, the circulator head requirement will increase. Contact the pump manufacturer to correctly size the circulator for a particular application based on the glycol concentration and heating requirements.

7. A strainer, sediment trap, or some other means for cleaning the piping system must be provided. It should be located in the return line upstream of the boiler and must be cleaned frequently during the initial operation of the system. Glycol is likely to remove mill scale from new pipe in new installations.

8. Glycol solution is expensive and leaks should be avoided. Weld or solder joints should be used where possible and threaded joints should be avoided. Make-up water should not be added to the system automatically when glycol solution is used. Adding make-up water will dilute the system and reduce the ability of the solution to protect from freezing.

9. Check local regulations to see if systems containing glycol solutions must include a back-flow preventer or require that the glycol system be isolated from the water supply.

10. Do not use galvanized pipe in glycol systems.

11. Use water that is low in mineral content and make sure that there are no petroleum products in the solution.

a. Less than 50 ppm of calcium

b. Less than 50 ppm of magnesium

c. Less than 100 ppm (5 grains/gallon) of total

hardness

d. Less than 25 ppm of chloride

e. Less than 25 ppm of sulfate

12. Check with the local water supplier for chemical properties of the water.

13. The following test will determine if the water is of the appropriate hardness. Collect a sample of 50% water to 50% propylene glycol. Let the solution stand for 812 hours shaking it occasionally. If white sediment forms, the water is too hard and should not be used to dilute the glycol.

14. Mix the solution at room temperature.

15. Do not use a chromate treatment.

16. Refer to Technical Topics #2a published by the Hydronics Institute for further glycol system considerations.

The circulator sizing given is for primary/secondary installations only. The system circulators must be sized based on the flow and pressure drop requirements of the system.

NOTICE

Page 24

WATER PIPING AND CONTROLS

Figure 4.5: Recommended Piping – One Boiler, Primary/Secondary with Two Zones (Zone Circulator)

Page 25

WATER PIPING AND CONTROLS

Figure 4.6: Alternate Piping – One Boiler, Primary/Secondary with a Peerless

Partner

(Zone Circulators).

Note: The DHW Circulator must be sized to provide minimum flow through the boiler

Page 26

WATER PIPING AND CONTROLS

Figure 4.7: Two Boilers, Primary/Secondary with Four Zones (Zone Circulator)

Page 27

Figure 4.8: Three Boilers, Primary/Secondary with Five Zones (Zone Circulator)

WATER PIPING AND CONTROLS

Page 28

WATER PIPING AND CONTROLS

Figure 4.9: Three Boilers, Primary/Secondary with Four Zones (Zone Valves)

Page 29

F. SPECIAL APPLICATIONS

1. If the PUREFIRE®boiler is used in conjunction with a chilled medium system, pipe the chiller in a separate secondary loop.

a. Assure that the boiler circulator is disabled during

chiller operation so that chilled water does not enter the boiler.

b. Install a flow control valve (spring check valve) to

prevent gravity flow through the boiler.

c. See Figure 4.10 for recommended system piping

for chiller operation.

2. For boilers connected to heating coils in a forced air system where they may be exposed to chilled air circulation, install flow control valves or other automatic means to prevent gravity circulation of the boiler water during cooling cycles. See Figure 4.11 for an illustration.

WATER PIPING AND CONTROLS

Figure 4.10: Boiler in conjunction with a Chilled Water System

Figure 4.11: Boiler Connected to a Heating Coil in a Forced Air System

Page 30

A. GENERAL

1. All fuel piping to the PUREFIRE®boiler is to be in accordance with local codes. In the absence of local regulations refer to the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54.

2. Size and install fuel piping to provide a supply of gas sufficient to meet the maximum demand of all appliances supplied by the piping.

3. P

UREFIRE

boilers are intended for operation with Natural Gas or Propane with sulfur content of less than 105 ppm (150 mg/m

) peak with an annual average of

less than 20 ppm (30 mg/m

). Excessive sulfur content in fuel input can result in black deposits resembling coffee grounds in the combustion chamber of the boiler.

B. FUEL LINE SIZING

1. The required flow rate of gas fuel to the boiler can be determined by the following.

The gas heating value can be supplied by the gas supplier.

2. As an alternative, use Table 5.1 to determine the required gas flow rate which uses typical heating values for natural gas and liquefied petroleum (LP) gas.

3. Table 5.2 shows the maximum flow capacity of several pipe sizes based on 0.3" of pressure drop.

a. The values shown are based on a gas specific

gravity of 0.60 (Typical for natural gas).

b. Multiply the capacities listed by the correction

factors listed for gas with a specific gravity other than 0.60 to obtain the corrected capacity.

4. Size and install the fuel gas supply piping for no more than 0.5 inches of water pressure drop between the gas regulator and the boiler.

C. GAS SUPPLY PIPING - INSTALLATION

1. Do not install any piping directly in front of the boiler or along either side. Always provide access to the front cover and side panel openings.

2. Install a sediment trap as shown in Figure 5.1. Be sure to allow clearance from the floor or other horizontal surface for removal of the pipe cap.

* Natural gas input rates are based on 1,000 Btu/ft

, LP input

rates are based on 2,500 Btu/ft

FUEL PIPING

5. FUEL PIPING

Use a pipe joint sealing compound that is resistant to liquefied petroleum gas. A non-resistant compound may lose sealing ability in the presence of this gas, resulting in a gas leak. Gas leaks may potentially cause an explosion or fire.

WARNING

PUREFIRE

Model

Required Input Rate*

Natural Gas ft3/hr

(m3/hr)

LP Gas ft3/hr

(m3/hr)

PF-50 50 (1.4) 20 (0.6)

PF-80 80 (2.3) 32 (0.9)

PF-110 110 (3.1) 44 (1.2)

PF-140 140 (4.0) 56 (1.6)

PF-200 199 (5.6) 79 (2.2)

PF-210 210 (5.9) 84 (2.4)

PF-300 300 (8.5) 120 (3.4)

PF-399 399 (11.3) 166 (4.7)

Table 5.1: Required Fuel Input

Pipe

Length

ft (m)

1/2" NPT

Pipe

3/4" NPT

Pipe

1" NPT

Pipe

1-1/4"

NPT Pipe

1-1/2"

NPT Pipe

(3.0)

132

(3.7)

278

(7.9)

520

(14.7)

1,050 (29.7)

1,600 (45.3)

(6.1)

(2.6)

190

(5.4)

350

(9.9)

730

(20.7)

1,100 (31.1)

(9.1)

(2.1)

152

(4.3)

285

(8.1)

590

(16.7)

890

(25.2)

(12.2)

(1.8)

130

(3.7)

245

(6.9)

500

(14.2)

760

(21.5)

(15.2)

(1.6)

115

(3.3)

215

(6.1)

440

(12.5)

670

(19.0)

(18.3)

(1.4)

105

(3.0)

195

(5.5)

400

(11.3)

610

(17.3)

(21.3)

(1.3)

(2.7)

180

(5.1)

370

(10.5)

560

(15.9)

(24.4)

(1.2)

(2.5)

170

(4.8)

350

(9.9)

530

(15.0)

(27.4)

(1.1)

(2.4)

160

(4.5)

320

(9.1)

490

(13.9)

100

(30.5)

(1.1)

(2.2)

150

(4.2)

305

(8.6)

460

(13.0)

The values are based on a specific gravity of 0.60 (typical for natural gas). See Table 4.3 for capacity correction factors for gases with other specific gravities.

Specific Gravity

0.50 0.55 0.60 0.65 0.70 0.75

Correction Factor

1.10 1.04 1.00 0.96 0.93 0.90

Specific Gravity

0.80 0.85 0.90 1.00 1.10 1.20

Correction Factor

0.87 0.84 0.82 0.78 0.74 0.71

Specific Gravity

1.30 1.40 1.50 1.60 1.70 1.80

Correction Factor

0.68 0.66 0.63 0.61 0.59 0.58

Table 5.2: Pipe Capacity:

Maximum Capacity of pipe in cubic feet per hour (cubic meters per hour) with a pressure drop of 0.3" of water (75 Pa).

Boiler Input Rate

Gas Heating Value

Input Rate

(

)

(

Btu

)

(

Btu

)

Page 31

3. Install a ground joint union between the sediment trap and the boiler to allow service to the appliance.

4. Install a service valve as shown in Figure 5.1 to allow the gas supply to be interrupted for service.

5. Maintain a minimum distance of 10 pipe diameters between the gas pressure regulator and the boiler.

6. Check all gas piping for leaks prior to placing the boiler in operation. Use an approved gas detector, non-corrosive lead detection fluid, or other leak detection method. If leaks are found, turn off gas flow and repair as necessary.

7. Figure 5.1 shows the gas shutoff valve for the

UREFIRE

boiler. This valve is to be used in addition to the gas service valve shown upstream of the sediment trap.

D. GAS SUPPLY PIPING - OPERATION

1. The gas line must be properly purged of air to allow the boiler to operate properly. Failure to do so may result in burner ignition problems.

2. Table 5.3 shows the maximum and minimum fuel gas supply pressure to be measured at the gas valve inlet pressure tap. See figure 5.2.

a. Gas pressure below 3.5 inches of water column for

Natural gas and 8 inches of water column for LP gas may result in ignition failures and hard ignitions.

b. Gas pressure above 13.5 inches of water may

result in damage to the automatic gas valve.

3. To check the gas supply pressure to the gas valve: a. Turn off the power at the service switch.

b. Close the gas shutoff valve.

c. Using a flat screwdriver, turn the screw inside the

inlet tap fitting (see Figure 5.2) one turn counter clockwise.

d. Attach the tube from the manometer to the

pressure tap fitting.

e. Open the gas valve and start the boiler.

f. Read and record the gas pressure while the boiler

is firing at max input as well as with any other appliances to the same gas line at their maximum inputs.

g. Turn off the boiler and close the gas shutoff valve.

h. Remove the manometer tube from the pressure

tap fitting.

i. Turn the internal screw clockwise to close the

valve.

j. Turn on the gas shutoff valve and boiler service

switch.

k. Fire the boiler and check for fuel gas odor around

the gas valve. If an odor is evident check to make sure that the pressure tap fitting is closed.

4. All gas piping must be leak tested prior to placing the

boiler in operation.

a. If the leak test pressure requirement is higher than

13.5 inches of water column, the boiler must be isolated from the gas supply piping system.

b. If the gas valve is exposed to pressure exceeding

13.5 inches of water column, the gas valve must be replaced.

5. Install the boiler such that the gas ignition system

components are protected from water (dripping, spraying, rain, etc.) during operation and service (circulator replacement, condensate collector and neutralizer cleanout, control replacement etc.)

FUEL PIPING

When checking for leaks, do not use matches, candles, open flames or other methods that provide an ignition source. This may ignite a gas leak resulting in a fire or explosion.

WARNING

Do not subject the gas valve to more that 1/2 psi (13.5" W.C.) of pressure. Doing so may damage the gas valve.

CAUTION

Fuel Type

Pressure Inches W.C. (Pa)

Minimum Maximum

Natural Gas 3.5 13.5

LP Gas 8 13.5

Table 5.3: Maximum and Minimum Fuel Pressure

Figure 5.1: Gas Supply Pipe and Shut-off

Page 32

E. MAIN GAS VALVE - OPERATION

1. Figure 5.2 is an illustration of the gas valve/venturi assembly for the P

UREFIRE

boiler.

a. Adjustments should not be made to the gas valve

without instrumentation to measure carbon dioxide (CO

) and carbon monoxide (CO)

emissions in the vent pipe.

b. Turning the throttle screw clockwise will decrease

the gas flow (decreasing CO

) and turning it counterclockwise will increase the gas flow rate (increasing CO

). Markings adjacent to the throttle

screw show + and – indicating this operation.

c. The recommended CO

settings are given in Table

5.4. In no case should the boiler be allowed to operate with CO emissions above 150 ppm.

2. Refer to Section 3, Venting and Air Intake for information on obtaining vent samples from this boiler.

FUEL PIPING

Figure 5.2: Gas Valve/Venturi

Natural Gas Propane (LP)

Low Fire High Fire Low Fire High Fire

Carbon

Monoxide

(CO)

< 75 ppm < 150 ppm < 75 ppm < 150 ppm

Carbon Dioxide

(CO

)

8.8% to

11.5%

8.5% to

9.7%

9.8% to

12.5%

9.5% to

10.5%

Excess

Oxygen

(O2)

0.7% to

5.4%

3.9% to

6.0%

1.9% to

6.0%

4.9% to

6.5%

Excess Air

3.2% to

31.2%

20.1% to

35.4%

8.9% to

35.9%

27.6% to

39.8%

Table 5.4: Recommended CO2Settings

1 Combustion measurements should be taken during steady state operation.

Values during significant transitions may exceed the numbers shown.

2 Conversions to excess oxygen and excess air are based on natural gas

consisting of 100% methane (CH

) or 100% propane (C3H8)

Instructions (PF8032) for converting from natural gas to LP gas and from LP gas to natural gas are included in the boiler folder.

NOTICE

Page 33

A. GENERAL

1. The disposal of all condensate into public sewage systems is to be in accordance with local codes and regulations. In the absence of such codes, follow these instructions.

2. Proper piping and removal of condensation from combustion is critical to the operation of a condensing appliance. Follow these instructions carefully to assure that your P

UREFIRE

boiler operates correctly.

3. Depending on several factors, the condensate from gas fired condensing appliances may have a pH value as low as 2.5 (similar to cola soft drinks). Some local codes require the use of neutralization equipment to treat acidic condensate.

B. CONDENSATE SYSTEM

The PUREFIRE®condensate system is designed to prevent condensate from backing up into the heat exchanger, trap the condensate to prevent combustion gases from escaping and neutralize acidic condensate. Refer to Figure

6.1 for an illustration of the system components.

1. Condensate Drain Hoses: The PF-50, PF-80, PF-110, and PF-140 boilers have two drain hoses attached to the heat exchanger. The first hose drains condensate from the combustion chamber of the boiler. The second hose drains condensate from the vent system. This prevents dirt and debris from the venting system from entering the heat exchanger and fouling the heating surface.

PF-200, PF-210, PF-300 and PF-399 boilers have only one drain attached directly to the combustion chamber. To prevent debris from entering the heat exchanger, a separate drain can be added to the vent system at the top bulkhead drain connection as shown in Figure 6.2. However, be sure to adequately trap any vent system debris. If the top bulkhead drain connection is NOT used, a ¾” PVC or CPVC cap MUST be attached to the connection using proper solvent glue to prevent flue gasses from escaping from the vent system.

2. Condensate Collector Container: The condensate collector container is a transparent container in the base of the boiler near the back. This container collects the condensate and acts as a part of a trap to prevent combustion gases from escaping. The container is fitted with a level switch that will prevent the boiler from operating if the condensate line is clogged.

3. Condensate Float Switch: This switch will prevent the boiler from operating if the condensate outlet is clogged before the level of condensate reaches the heat exchanger.

CONDENSATE DRAIN PIPING

6. CONDENSATE DRAIN PIPING

Figure 6.1: Condensate Trap System

Figure 6.2: Separate Vent Condensate Drain

Installation

Page 34

4. Condensate Neutralizer Container: The condensate neutralizer container is an additional transparent container near the front of the boiler. Fill this container with the condensate neutralizer provided. The neutralizer will be consumed during normal operation and should be checked occasionally to determine if additional neutralizer is necessary. Neutralizer is available in 1 lb bags (#54159) from your PB Heat Distributor.

5. Bulkhead fitting: The bulkhead fitting allows the condensate tubing to pass through the jacket without providing a path for leakage from the jacket. A PVC TEE is to be attached to the outlet of this fitting to prevent siphoning of the trap.

6. Neutralizer: Condensate neutralizer is provided in a package with the boiler to fill the condensate neutralizer container (Item 4).

7. Neutralizer Cap: This cap provides access for adding and inspecting the condensate neutralizer.

8. Condensate Drain Tube: This pre-formed tube connects the condensate system to the bulkhead fitting for attachment to an external drain.

C. CONDENSATE DRAIN PIPE MATERIAL

The condensate drain is to be piped using PVC, polypropylene, or other material resistant to acidic condensate. Do not use steel, brass or galvanized pipe for this purpose. The acidic condensate will attack most metals and corrode.

D. CONDENSATE DRAIN PIPE SIZING

The bulkhead fitting for condensate connection is for 3/4" schedule 40 PVC Pipe. Be sure to use 3/4" or larger tubing from the boiler to the drain.

E. CONDENSATE DRAIN PIPE INSTALLATION

1. Connect a 3/4" schedule 40 PVC Tee to the outlet of the bulkhead fitting as shown in Figure 6.3. Pipe from the bottom of the tee to a suitable drain.

2. Be sure that the piping slopes away from the boiler with a pitch of 1/4" per foot of pipe.

3. If the boiler condensate drain is above the level of a gravity drain, a condensate pump should be used. Table 6.1 lists several available brands. Contact your PB Heat, LLC Distributor for availability.

CONDENSATE DRAIN PIPING

Brand Name Model Number

ITT Bell & Gossett LS

Little Giant VCMA-15UL

Beckett CB151LSUL

Hartell KT-15-1UL

Table 6.1: Recommended Condensate Pumps

Figure 6.3: Condensate Drain Piping

Page 35

A. GENERAL

This appliance is to be wired in accordance with local codes and regulations as defined by the Authority having jurisdiction. In the absence of such local codes, the

UREFIRE

boiler is to be wired in accordance with the latest

edition of the National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA 70.

B. CUSTOMER CONNECTIONS

1. Electrical knockouts are provided on the top panel of the boiler to connect supply wiring, circulator wiring and wiring to various instruments.

2. Electrical terminals are located behind the User Interface and can be accessed by loosening the two nuts shown in Figure 7.1.

a. Remove one of the nuts and leave the other fully

loosened in order to leave the display interface panel connected to the appliance.

b. The terminals can be removed by gently pulling

them away from their wired blocks. This allows the installer to easily attach wires to the connector before plugging it into the block.

3. Figure 7.2 shows customer connections for the PF-50, PF-80, PF-110 and PF-140 boilers.

a. Terminals 1-10 on the left side are for low voltage

customer connections to the CH thermostat, outdoor sensor, DHW sensor or thermostat, system sensor and low water cutoff contacts. The outdoor sensor is included. The DHW sensor (54157) and the system sensor (54156) are optional components and the low water cutoff, if used, is to be supplied by others.

b. Terminals 11-20 on the right side are for line

voltage customer connections to DHW, CH, and General Circulators; voltage supply, and low water cutoff (LWCO) power output.

4. Figure 7.3 shows customer connections for the PF-200, PF-210, PF-300 and PF-399 boilers.

a. Terminals 1-10 on the left side are for low voltage

b. Terminals 11 & 12 on the left side are for

connecting multiple boilers together using a cascade link which is described in Section 8.

c. Terminals 15 & 16 are used with the OPTIONAL

PFA-1 Interface board (part# 54271) for 0-10 volt input signal.

d. Terminals 17 through 26 on the right side are for

line voltage customer connections to DHW, CH, and General Circulators; voltage supply, and low water cutoff (LWCO) power output.

e. Terminals 27 through 30 are a ground bus for any

line voltage ground connections.

f. Terminals 31 & 32 are used with the OPTIONAL

PFA-1 Interface board (part# 54271) for Alarm Contacts.

ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS

7. ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS

Figure 7.1: Electrical Terminal Access

Figure 7.2: Customer Connections – PF-50, PF-80, PF-110 & PF-140

Page 36

ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS

Figure 7.3: Customer Connections – PF-200, PF-210, PF-300 and PF-399

5. Note that the service switch does not disconnect power to the convenience outlet.

C. ZONE CIRCULATOR WIRING

Wiring for a typical circulator zone relay is shown in Figure 7.4.

D. INTERNAL WIRING

Figure 7.5 shows the complete boiler wiring schematic for PF-50, PF-80, PF-110 and PF-140 boilers. Figure 7.6 shows the schematic wiring diagram for the PF-200, PF-210, PF-300 and PF-399 boilers. The following is a list of internal wiring components.

1. User Interface: The user interface is attached to the front of the electrical junction box and is accessible by removing the tinted lens on the front of the boiler. This interface allows users and installers to communicate with the control.

2. Supply/Return Sensors: These component, located on the left header are a pair thermistors that provide supply and return water temperature information to the control. Be sure to use only a P

UREFIRE

supply

thermistors for this boiler.

3. Limit Switch: This component is a bi-metal switch that will prevent the boiler from reaching temperatures above 203°F (95°C) to prevent damage to the boiler. Be sure to use only a P

UREFIRE

supplied switch

4. Flue Sensor: This thermistor provides flue temperature information to the control. It is located in the back of the electrical junction box behind the user interface.

5. Condensate Drain Float Switch: This switch is mounted in the condensate collector below the heat exchanger in the rear of the cabinet.

6. Service Switch: The service switch interrupts the power to the P

UREFIRE

boiler to allow service to be

performed.

Figure 7.4: Typical Zone Circulator Relay Wiring

Page 37

ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS

Figure 7.5: Internal Wiring Schematic for PF-50, PF-80, PF-110 & PF-140 boilers.

Page 38

Figure 7.6: Internal Wiring Schematic for PF-200, PF-210, PF-300 & PF-399 boilers.

ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS

Page 39

ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS

7. Convenience Outlet: The convenience outlet is provided for a condensate pump during operation. It is not switched with the service switch to allow its use for lighting during maintenance.

8. Flame Sensor: The flame sensor uses the principal of flame rectification to sense the burner flame. This is located on the right side of the heat exchanger front plate. After ignition, the control also senses flame through the ignition electrode.

9. Gas Valve: The gas valve is connected through a special cord and connector. The connector is attached to the valve with a screw.

10. Ignition Electrode: This electrode is located on the left side of the heat exchanger front plate. A 10,000 volt charge is initiated by the control to provide a spark for lighting the burner. After the burner lights, and no spark is present, the control uses this electrode as a second source of flame detection.

11. Combustion Air Fan: The combustion air fan has two connections. There is a 120 volt power connection (3wire) and a low voltage control connection (4-wire).

12. Blocked Vent Switch: This switch is only needed and used on PF-200/210/300/399 to detect a blockage on the exhaust vent.

13. P

UREFIRE

Link Adapter (Green Plug): The adapter is

used by Factory Engineers to review control settings.

14. Burner Plate Switch: This switch (Part #50045) is used to detect overheating of the burner plate, primarily caused by broken insulation on the inside of the burner plate.

15. Thermal Fuse: This fuse (Part #54466) is used on the PF-200/210/300/399 to detect overheating of the back of the combustion chamber, primarily caused by a broken target wall insulation panel on the back of the combustion chamber.

16. Relay Module: This module is used on the PF-200/210/300/399 to allow circulator pumps with a maximum draw of 10 Amps each for DHW, CH, and General to be connected to terminals 17/18, 19/20, and 21/22 respectively.

Maximum Amp Draw for circulator pumps on PF-50/80/110/140 is 3 amps TOTAL for wither General Pump + DHW pump OR General Pump + CH Pump.

NOTICE

IF the fuse blows in the boiler control, a spare fuse (found in a holder on the control cover) can be used as a replacement. DIAGNOSE POSSIBLE CAUSES FOR BLOWN FUSE BEFORE REPLACING. Additional fuses can be ordered as need from your Peerless Boiler Distributor (Part #5650). See Figure 10.1 for location of Boiler Control fuse and spare fuse.

NOTICE

Page 40

A. CONTROL OVERVIEW

The PUREFIRE®boiler control is one of the primary safety devices for the boiler. It controls the ignition sequence, temperature limits, circulators and gas flow to the boiler. It also provides many unique features.

The control provides 8 central heating modes and 3 domestic hot water modes. To provide maximum flexibility, several special features are also included.

1. Central Heating (CH) Modes: The P

UREFIRE

boiler control allows the installer to choose from several different central heating modes. The following table shows the central heating modes. In addition, the table shows the display text associated with each CH mode and a brief description of the operation.

2. Domestic Hot Water (DHW) Modes: The P

UREFIRE

boiler control also allows the installer

to choose from three different DHW modes.

BOILER CONTROL: INTERNAL WIRING & OPERATION

Table 8.1: Central Heating (CH) Modes

8. BOILER CONTROL: INTERNAL WIRING & OPERATION

Central Heating Mode Description Restrictions

0 (Indoor Thermostat) Fixed Setpoint Not for space heating

1 (Thermostat and Outdoor Reset) Outdoor Reset No restrictions

2 (Permanent Demand and Outdoor Reset) Outdoor Reset No restrictions

3 (Permanent Demand and Setpoint) Fixed Setpoint Not for space heating

4 (Analog 0-10 VDC Input – Setpoint) Analog Input

External Energy

Management System

5 (Analog 0-10 VDC Input – Modulation Rate) Analog Input

6 (Hydro-Air Unit) Fixed Setpoint Not for space heating

7 (Internal Reset) Default * Internal Reset No restrictions

Table 8.2: Domestic Hot Water (DHW) Modes

Domestic Hot Water Mode Description

0 (No DHW) No DHW tank is used.

1 (DHW Tank with sensor)

The domestic water tank is equipped with a temperature sensor. The PUREFIRE®control modulates the boiler firing rate based on tank temperature

2 (DHW Tank with thermostat)

The domestic water tank is equipped with a thermostat. The PUREFIRE®control responds to the demand from the thermostat and modulates the boiler firing rate targeting the DHW boiler setpoint. If no domestic hot water tank is connected, this feature will not function.

Table 8.3: Pump Modes

Pump Mode

Display Text Brief Description

0 DHW or CH & DHW pump

The General pump is always on when the burner is on. The CH pump runs on CH demand. The DHW pump runs on DHW demand. Either the CH or DHW pump runs; they never run at the same time

1 General pump with 3-way valve

The General pump is always on when burner is on. A line voltage (120 VAC) 3-way valve is operated to supply water to the DHW tank.

2 Manifold with pump for DHW This mode is not used for most operations. Consult factory if needed.

Page 41

3. Special Features: The P

UREFIRE

control offers several special features to give the installer options in setting up the boiler. These options are shown in the following table and described in detail later in this section.

BOILER CONTROL: INTERNAL WIRING & OPERATION

Table 8.4: Control Features

Feature Description

System Response Time

Allows the installer to adjust the response time of the burner modulating control. This can be set differently for central heating (CH) or domestic hot water (DHW) demands. This is known as “I” value.

Maximum Firing Rate

Allows the installer to adjust the maximum firing rate of the burner modulating control. This can also be set differently for CH or DHW demands.

Cascade Up to 16 boilers can operate together in stages to satisfy the CH or DHW demand.

One Hour Retry One hour after a lockout on ignition, fan speed or flame failure, the PUREFIRE®control will reinitiate boiler operation.

Adjustable Blower Postpurge

The blower postpurge may be increased to counteract the effects of high winds or unusual wind currents.

Flame Signal Log

This troubleshooting tool captures the flame signal at four increments during the two second flame proving period. This will help service people to quickly diagnose problems with flame rectification.

Freeze Protection

Activates pumps if water temperatures fall below the specified value. If the temperature continues to fall, the burner is activated.

DHW Tank Warm Hold

Prevents the boiler from ramping up to high power if the control determines that the DHW demand is only due to tank standby losses.

Additional Safety Functions

Allows the installer to choose between a low water cutoff and a flow switch for water level safety shutdown.

Vent Temperature Safety Limit

Reduces the firing rate if the exhaust vent temperature approaches the maximum limit of the vent material specified. The control will shut down the burner if the temperature continues to climb.

System Type Presets

Automatically sets the reset calculation based on the type of heat distributions (finned tube baseboard, cast iron radiators, cast iron baseboard, low or high mass radiant).

Temperature Boost

Increases the boiler supply temperature target if the control determines that the load cannot be met at the current reset temperature (Outdoor Reset Modes).

Warm Weather Shutdown

Shuts down the boiler if the outdoor temperature exceeds an installer defined limit (Outdoor Reset Modes).

Limited DHW Priority

The PUREFIRE®control provides DHW priority for boiler operation. The control will switch back to CH if a demand remains present for an installer set switch time.

System Test

The PUREFIRE®boiler will allow the installer to operate the boiler at low power, ignition power or high power for setup and troubleshooting.

Fault History This mode is not used for most operations. Consult factory if needed.

Page 42

B. IGNITION SEQUENCE

Figure 8.1 shows the ignition sequence for the PUREFIRE

boiler control. Table 8.5 describes each step in the sequence in detail. The P

UREFIRE

boiler control provides dual sensing of the flame to maximize the reliability. The control senses the burner flame with both the flame sensor and the ignition electrode.

BOILER CONTROL: INTERNAL WIRING & OPERATION

Figure 8.1: Ignition Cycle – Graphical Representation

Table 8.5: Ignition Sequence

Period Demand Status User Interface Display

Standby

No demand is present

If the power is on to the PUREFIRE®boiler and there is no heat demand, the user interface will display “Standby” and show the boiler supply temperature in the lower right corner. The time, in 24 hour format, is shown in the upper right. When a heat demand (either CH or DHW) is present, the boiler begins the ignition cycle.

Pre Purge

A CH or DWH demand must be present to initiate ignition. Once initiated the boiler will light.

When a demand is present, the PUREFIRE®control starts the combustion air fan. The fan speed then increases to ignition speed and the user interface displays the Source of the call for heat along with “Trial for ignition.” This screen is displayed until the burner is lit and stable or until a fault occurs. Once the ignition sequence begins it will continue through ignition even if the demand has ended.

Igntion Cycle

Safety On/Off

Standby

Pre-Purge

Pre-Ignition

Ignition

Burner On

Demand

Fan

Pump

Gas Valve

Ignitor

Flame Signal

Maximum 24 hours

2 seconds

4 seconds

5 seconds

2 seconds

320 milliseconds

Purge

Post Purge 1

maximum

10 seconds

Post Purge 2

minimum

30 seconds

Circulator Post

Depends on

boiler settings

State

On Off

High

Ignition

Low

Off

On Off

Page 43

BOILER CONTROL: INTERNAL WIRING & OPERATION

Period Demand Status User Interface Display

Safety

On/Off

A heat demand has no influence in the Safety On/Off period. The Safety On/Off step will continue even if the demand has ended.

This step very quickly opens and closes the gas valve relays and determines if the control is operating correctly. The CH pump is turned off during this test.

Pre-Ignition

A heat demand has no influence in the Pre-Ignition period.

Once the internal check is complete, the control begins a Pre-Ignition sequence. The igniter is energized while the gas valve remains off. If a flame is detected at the end of the pre-ignition period a lockout will occur.

Ignition

A heat demand has no influence in the Ignition period.

The following displays occur on ignition failure only.

The igniter remains energized for the first 4 seconds of the Ignition period. For the final 2 seconds of the Ignition period, the igniter is turned off and the control checks for a flame signal through both the ignition electrode and the flame sensor. If no flame signal is present at the end of the Ignition period, the control initiates a post-purge and then begins the ignition cycle again. If there are three consecutive ignition failures, the control will post purge and lockout. The control records 4 flame signal values during the final 2 seconds of this period that can be accessed from the installer status menu. The control will retry ignition one hour after an ignition failure lockout.

Burner On

A heat demand must be present for the control to stay in this period.

Once the flame signal is established, the burner will run until the demand is satisfied, the setpoint is exceeded, or a blocking error occurs. The maximum run period for the burner is 24 hours. If the boiler runs continuously for 24 hours, the control will override the demand and turn off the burner. After this a restart will occur and the burner will continue to run.

Post Purge 1

After the Post Purge period begins, a heat demand will be ignored until after this period.

The following screen is displayed when the demand has ended.

During post purge 1, the control monitors the flame signal to be sure that the flame has extinguished. If a flame is detected after the maximum 10 second time period, a control lockout will occur.

Post Purge 2

During this period a heat demand has no effect on operation.

The following screen will be displayed if the supply temperature exceeds the target setpoint.

During this period, the combustion air fan runs at high speed to purge combustion gases from the heat exchanger. The default fan post purge period is 30 seconds. It is adjustable up to 120 seconds.

Pump Purge

No heat demand is present.

The operation of the circulators and the boiler depend on the pump mode and the heat demand status.

Page 44

C. BOILER CONTROL

1. Installation Location & Vent Material:

The P

UREFIRE

boiler allows the installer to input the installation location and the vent material used. This information is used to determine the suitable vent temperature limit based on National Codes. Table 8.6 shows the vent temperature limit based on the location and vent material. The Vent Material selection can be found in the Installer Menu→ CH Settings.

The P

UREFIRE

control will reduce the boiler firing rate if the vent temperature approaches the vent temperature limit. If the vent temperature continues to rise, the control will shut down the boiler.

2. Freeze Protection: The P

UREFIRE

boiler control is intended to prevent the central heating system from freezing. The default temperature to activate this function is 50°F (10°C).

If the supply temperature drops to below the freeze protection setpoint, the general pump and/or the CH pump (depending on pump mode) will be activated. If the supply or return temperature drops more than 9°F (5°C) below the setpoint, the control lights the boiler using the ignition sequence described in section 8.B.

The control will operate the burner at minimum power until the both the supply and return boiler temperature are more than 9°F (5°C) above the freeze protection setpoint.

While this function is active the interface panel will display the following:

3. Blower Postpurge Time: The P

UREFIRE

boiler control allows the installer to change the burner postpurge timing. This is useful under extreme conditions where high winds and unusual wind currents prevent proper purging of the combustion chamber.

This parameter is adjustable from 30 seconds to 120 seconds with the 30 second minimum as its default. It is important to note that increased purge times may slightly reduce the boiler efficiency.

4. Additional Safety Functions: The P

UREFIRE

boiler control is equipped with terminals for either a low water cutoff or a flow switch. The low water cutoff option is the factory default and a factory supplied jumper is installed. This jumper is to be removed if a low water cutoff or flow switch is installed.

Low Water Cutoff

: Connect the power supply wires for a probe type low water cutoff to the 120 vac LWCO terminals (#19 & #20 for PF-50/80/110/140); #25 & #26 for PF-200/210/300/399)in the main terminal box. The contacts should be wired to terminals #9 & #10.

Flow Switch

: If a flow switch is used, simply wire the contacts to terminals #9 and #10 in the main terminal box.

D. CENTRAL HEATING

1. Heating Modes: Table 8.1 provides an overview of the central heating (CH) modes. The following are detailed descriptions of the operation of these modes. In accordance with Federal regulations under the Energy Policy and Conservation Act of 2012, all boilers must be equipped with a feature that saves energy by reducing the boiler water temperature as the heating load decreases. This feature may be equipped with an override feature to allow the use of an external energy management system that serves the same function.

Mode 0 – Indoor Thermostat

: This mode responds to a thermostat contact closure between terminals #1 & #2 in the electrical panel to target a fixed supply (outlet) temperature selected in the User Menu. Based

on the Federal regulations this mode cannot be used for space heating unless the boiler is the managing boiler of a multiple boiler cascade system having a total input of 300,000 btu/hr or greater.

Mode 1 – Thermostat and Outdoor Reset

: This mode responds to a thermostat contact closure between terminals #1 & #2 in the electrical panel to target a temperature calculated by the control. In this mode, the installer selects the temperatures which define the target temperature based on the current outdoor temperature. As the outdoor temperature increases, the target temperature is decreased. Detailed explanations of the operating principal and the settings for this mode are provided below in subsection 3.

The factory default settings will target a supply temperature of 180°F when the outdoor temperature drops to 10°F or below. The target supply (outlet) temperature will be 70°F when the outdoor temperature is 70°F.

BOILER CONTROL: INTERNAL WIRING & OPERATION

Table 8.6: Vent Temperature Limits

Vent Limit Temperature

Ven t

Material

Location

U.S.A. Canada

PVC 190°F (80°C) 149°F (65°C)

CPVC 230°F (110°C) 190°F (80°C)

PP(s) 230°F (110°C) 230°F (110°C)

DANGER

Be sure that THERE IS NOT A JUMPER in the probe type low water cutoff which would supply 120 volts to the contact terminals. Failure to remove the jumper will result in damage to the boiler controls.

Before selecting a mode that requires an outdoor sensor, connect the outdoor sensor to terminals #3 & #4. Failure to do this will result in a blinking screen warning as covered in Section 10.D.

NOTICE

Page 45

Mode 2 – Permanent Demand and Outdoor Reset: Mode 2 operates much like Mode 1 except that no thermostat contact closure is required between terminals #1 & #2 in the electrical panel to operate the boiler. The boiler will attempt to constantly maintain the target temperature calculate by the control. The factory defaults for this mode are the same as in Mode 1. Details for outdoor reset are covered in subsection 3 below.

A contact closure between terminals #1 & #2 will result in a target temperature setback of 18°F. This feature may be used in conjunction with a timer or switch for unoccupied setback periods.

Mode 3 – Permanent Demand

: Mode 3 also operates without a thermostat closure although it targets a fixed temperature selected from the User Menu. Based on

the Federal regulations this mode cannot be used for space heating unless the boiler is the managing boiler of a multiple boiler cascade system having a total input of 300,000 btu/hr or greater.

Mode 4 – 0-10 VDC Input to Modulate Setpoint

: The optional PFA-1 Interface Adapter Kit (54271) allows the control to accept an analog 0-10 VDC external signal which changes the target supply temperature. A minimum input of 2 VDC is required to activate the boiler. Voltage inputs between 2 &10 VDC will proportionally adjust the boiler outlet temperature target.

This mode is commonly used in conjunction with a Building Management System (BMS) to control the boiler outlet target based on the building requirements.

Mode 5 – 0-10 VDC Input to Modulate Firing Rate

: In this mode, the optional PFA-1 Interface Adapter Kit (54271) accepts an analog 0-10 VDC external signal to directly control the boiler input rate. Similar to Mode 4, a minimum input of 2 VDC is required to activate the boiler. At 2 volts the display will show 1% of modulation which is equivalent to the minimum input. 10 VDC will cause the modulation to increase to 100% of input. The input rate between these two points is proportional to the signal. Note that the boiler high limit is set a 210°F and will cause a lockout if this temperature is reached.

Mode 6 – Hydro-Air Units

: This mode is specifically designed for boiler supplying hot water to a hot water coil in a forced air heating system using fixed supply target and activated by a thermostat contact closure between terminals #1 & #2 in the electrical panel.

Based on the Federal regulations this mode cannot be used for space heating unless the boiler is the managing boiler of a multiple boiler cascade system having a total input of 300,000 btu/hr or greater.

Using CH Mode 1 with the Hydro-Air presets described below in subsection 3 is likely a better option for this operation.

Mode 7 – Internal Reset

: This is the default setting for the CH Mode. In this mode, the control calculates the target supply (outlet) water temperature based on the frequency and duration of central heat (CH) demand from the thermostat contact closure between terminals #1 & #2 in the electrical panel.

• As the thermostat demands become longer and more frequent, which indicates a larger heating load, the boiler supply target temperature will increase.

• As the thermostat demands become shorter and less frequent, indicating a smaller heating load, the boiler supply target temperature will decrease.

The rate of temperature change can be adjusted to enhance the efficiency and comfort level. Figure 8.2 shows how the boiler supply target temperature increases and decreases over time depending on whether or not there is a call for heat. The graph shows the default values for all of the settings which affect CH Mode 7. Table 8.7 shows these values.

The target boiler water temperature will not increase beyond the Boiler Design Temperature or decrease below the Mild Weather Boiler Temperature.

BOILER CONTROL: INTERNAL WIRING & OPERATION

Table 8.7: CH Mode 7 Menu Settings

Menu Setting Minimum Default Maximum

Increment (Temp. Increase) 0.9°F 1.8°F 36.0°F Decrement (Temp. Decrease) 0.9°F 0.9°F 36.0°F Boiler Design Temperature 60°F 180°F 189°F Mild Weather Boiler Temp. 35°F 120°F 160°F

Figure 8.2: Internal Reset Operation

Page 46

2. Setpoint operation: When operating in CH mode 0, 3 or 6 the user can select a target temperature for the boiler supply. The control modulates the boiler based on three conditions:

1) The difference between the current supply temperature and the target; 2) The speed with which the supply temperature increases; and 3) The speed at which the system reacts to the temperature increase.

When the boiler supply temperature approaches the target setpoint, the burner will modulate down to decrease the input. If the temperature begins to decrease, the control will increase the input rate.

3. Outdoor Reset Operation: To maximize fuel savings, P

UREFIRE

boilers are factory equipped for outdoor reset operation. The following describes the operating principal of this feature.

Operating Principle:

• Heat Loss decreases as Outdoor Temperatures increases.

• Heat distribution system is sized for Design Conditions (Coldest Outdoor Temperature).

• Boilers operate more efficiently at lower water temperatures.

• Condensing boilers have no minimum return water temperature.

The integrated control system on the P

UREFIRE

boiler adjusts the boiler supply setpoint based on outdoor temperature. In the installer menu, under “CH Settings” there are two parameters that define the design point of the boiler. The design point represents the conditions for which the boiler was sized.

Figure 8.3 shows a graphical representation of Outdoor Reset operation. The bold line shows the target supply temperature under the conditions indicated.

Boiler Design Temperature

: The boiler design temperature required to heat the boiler under a design load is called Boiler Design Temperature. Figure 8.3 shows this at 160°F. This indicates that at any outdoor temperature below the design temperature the control will target 160°F unless the Boiler Maximum (described later) is set lower than this temperature. The factory default value for Boiler Design Temperature is 180°F (82°C).

Outdoor Design Temperature

: The Outdoor Design Temperature is the outdoor temperature used to calculate the heat loss from the building. Figure 8.3 shows this at 10°F.

Commonly used values for this can be found in Table

8.8: Outdoor Design Temperature for Many North American Cities. The factory default for this value is 0°F (-18°C).

Mild Weather Boiler Temperature

: This is the temperature required to heat the space under a minimum load. Table 8.7: System Type Presets, shows recommended values for this temperature setting based on the heat distribution system type. Figure 8.3 shows this temperature at its factory default of 70°F (21°C).

Note that, depending on the type of heat distribution used, this value should be set higher. For example, if the boiler targets 70°F when a hydro air heater is used, relatively cold air is likely to be supplied to the space if there is no thermostat to keep it from running.

Mild Weather Outdoor Temperature

: This is the outdoor temperature at which the boiler should operate at its minimum heating load. Figure 8.3 shows this value at the factory default value of 70°F (21°C). At any outdoor temperature above this value, the boiler will target the Mild Weather Boiler Temperature until the outdoor temperature exceeds the Warm Weather Shutdown Temperature (described later). Note that this is limited by the Boiler Minimum Temperature (described later).

System Type Presets

: The PUREFIRE®Control allows the installer to select preset values for Boiler Design Temperature and Mild Weather Boiler Temperature based on the type of heat distribution used. Table 8.8 shows the system types and the corresponding boiler temperatures.

Type #7 is designated user defined and shows the default boiler temperatures. Once this choice is selected, the installer can change the numbers as desired.

Boiler Minimum

: This value is the lower limit of the boiler target temperature. Figure 8.3 shows that a Boiler Minimum temperature of 80°F will not allow the target to drop below this value.

This is useful if the boiler is used in conjunction with a fan coil unit, kick space heater, unit heaters or other instance where a low boiler supply temperature can cause uncomfortable conditions. The default value for Boiler Minimum is OFF.

Boiler Maximum

: If the boiler is installed in an installation where high water temperatures can cause damage to tubing or floors, this will limit the maximum temperature that can be achieved. Figure

8.3 shows this value at 150°F, which is below the Boiler Design Temperature. Notice that the target temperature will not exceed the Boiler Maximum. The default value for Boiler Maximum is 189°F (87°C).

Boost Function

: The boost function increases the boiler supply target temperature by the value, “Temp”, if the demand is not satisfied in the value, “Time.” Both of these values are selected by the installer.

System Type

Temperatures

Boiler

Design

Mild Weather

Boiler

1. Finned Tube Baseboard 180 140

2. Hydro Air Unit 189 140

3. Cast Iron Radiator 160 120

4. Cast Iron Baseboard 150 110

5. Low Mass Radiant 140 70

6. High Mass Radiant 120 70

7. User Defined (Default) 180 70

Table 8.8: System Type Presets

BOILER CONTROL: INTERNAL WIRING & OPERATION

Page 47

The default for these values are as follows: Temp = 18°F and Time = 20 minutes.

This function is designed to help the boiler recover from a setback condition. It will also help if too low of a value is chosen for the boiler design and/or mild weather temperature.

This value will continue to increase by the Temp value if the demand continues through consecutive Time periods.

The value is allowed to exceed the design temperature but can never exceed the boiler maximum temperature.

Warm Weather Shutdown

: In any CH mode utilizing outdoor reset, the warm weather shutdown feature prevents the boiler from operating if the outdoor temperature (read from the outdoor sensor) exceeds the selected value. The default value for Warm Weather Shutdown is 70°F (21°C).

Figure 8.3 shows a graphical representation of this value (vertical line) at 75°F outdoor temperature. This feature only affects CH demands. The boiler will operate for DHW demands regardless of outdoor temperature.

4. Other Features: Pump Post Purge

: The PUREFIRE®control allows the installer to set post purge times for the CH and/or General Pumps. The circulator will continue to run for the time selected after the call for heat has ended.

These values are settable from 0 to 900 seconds and the factory default is 60 seconds.

Ramp Delay Step Modulation

: This feature is useful for systems with very small zones which can cause a boiler to short cycle. The Ramp Delay Step Modulation function only applies to Central Heating and is not applied to DHW demands.

After the ignition sequence, the control modulates down to 20% of input. Then the input rate is gradually increased until the supply temperature approaches its target. At this time, the control modulates normally.

Anti-Cycling

: The PUREFIRE®boiler control allows the installer to set a minimum off time to prevent short cycling of the boiler. This only affects short cycling due to reaching the temperature limit setpoint. If the CH or DHW demand cycles, the control will cycle to match the demand.

The minimum off time can be set from 0 to 15 minutes in 1 minute increments. It has a default of 3 minutes.

The value for “TDiff” is the difference in temperature between the supply temperature and the target temperature that will override the minimum off time. This temperature difference indicates the presence of a substantial heat load.

The default value for TDiff is 30°F and can be set to values between 20°F and 40°F. TDiff can also be disabled by choosing “Off”. To do this push the down arrow until “Off” is displayed.

BOILER CONTROL: INTERNAL WIRING & OPERATION

Figure 8.3: Outdoor Reset Operation

If thermostat terminals #1 & #2 are installed with a permanent jumper in CH mode 1, Thermostat and Outdoor Reset, the boiler target will eventually reach and remain at Boiler Maximum indefinitely even with Boost Temp and Time set to 0. In this case CH mode 2 would be a better choice for Permanent Demand with Outdoor Reset.

NOTICE

Page 48

Maximum CH Input Limit: The PUREFIRE®control allows the installer to limit the maximum input of the boiler under a CH load if desired. This can be used when the boiler is sized primarily for a DHW load and is oversized for the CH load. This can be set between 50% and 100% and the default is 100%.

CH Response Time

: This feature allows the installer to adjust the response time of the boiler. The “I” value is adjustable from 15 to 100 with 15 providing the fastest response. The default value is 60. If the boiler achieves its target very quickly with limited modulation, increase the “I” value to reduce the response time. If the boiler modulates very slowly to its target and has problems keeping up with the load, reduce the “I” value to increase the response time.

E. DOMESTIC HOT WATER (DHW)

1. DHW Modes: Table 8.2 provides an overview of the domestic hot water modes. The following are detailed descriptions of the operation of these modes:

Mode 0 – No DHW

: When this mode is selected, the control will not respond to either a thermistor signal or a contact closure at the DHW terminals (#5 & #6). There is also no output to DHW Pump Terminals.

Mode 1 – DHW Store with Sensor

: In this mode, the

UREFIRE

control accepts a temperature input from an optional domestic tank sensor (54157). This sensor provides the DHW water temperature value to the control. The control targets the user selected DHW setpoint and modulates the boiler firing rate accordingly.

Mode 2 – DHW Store with Thermostat

: This is the

default mode for the control. In this mode, the

UREFIRE

control is connected to the DHW tank temperature limit. When the limit closes, the control modulates the boiler firing rate to target a boiler supply setpoint. This setpoint is a user selected value with a factory default of 180 °F. The allowable range for this value is 134°F to 189°F.

Table 8.9: Outdoor Design Temperature (ODT) – U.S. Cities

City State ODT City State ODT City State ODT

Mobile AL 29°F -2°C Springfield IL 2°F -17°C Albuquerque NM 16°F -9°C

Anchorage AK -18°F -28°C Indianapolis IN 2°F -17°C New York City NY 15°F -9°C

Juneau AK 1°F -17°C Des Moines IA -5°F -21°C Rochester NY 5°F -15°C

Flagstaff AZ 4°F -16°C Wichita KS 7°F -14°C Greensboro NC 18°F -8°C

Tucson AZ 32°F 0°C Bowling Green KY 10°F -12°C Fa rgo ND -18°F -28°C

Little Rock AR 20°F -7°C New Orleans LA 33°F 1°C Columbus OH 5°F -15°C

Fayetteville AR 12°F -11°C Bangor ME -6°F -21°C Tu l sa OK 13°F -11°C

Sacramento CA 32°F 0°C Portland ME -1°F -18°C Portland OR 24°F -4°C

San Diego CA 44°F 7°C Baltimore MD 13°F -11°C Philadelphia PA 14°F -10°C

San Francisco CA 38°F 3°C Boston MA 9°F -13°C Pittsburgh PA 5°F -15°C

Boulder CO 8°F -13°C Springfield MA 0°F -18°C Charleston SC 28°F -2°C

Denver CO 1°F -17°C Detroit MI 6°F -14°C Sioux Falls SD -11°F -24°C

Hartford CT 7°F -14°C Marquette MI -8°F -22°C Dallas TX 22°F -6°C

Waterbury CT 2°F -17°C Minneapolis MN -12°F -24°C Salt Lake City UT 8°F -13°C

Wilmington DE 14°F -10°C Jackson MS 25°F -4°C Burlington VT -7°F -22°C

Orlando FL 38°F 3°C St. Louis MO 6°F -14°C Richmond VA 17°F -8°C

Tallahassee FL 30°F -1°C Billings MT -10°F -23°C Seattle WA 27°F -3°C

Atlanta GA 22°F -6°C Omaha NE -4°F -20°C Spokane WA 2°F -17°C

Boise ID 10°F -12°C Carson City NV 9°F -13°C Morgantown WV 8°F -13°C

Idaho Falls ID -6°F -21°C Manchester NH -3°F -19°C Green Bay WI -9°F -23°C

Chicago IL -4°F -20°C Atlantic City NJ 13°F -11°C Cheyene WY -1°F -18°C

DANGER

Water temperatures over 125°F can instantly cause severe burns or death from scalding. Children, elderly and disabled individuals are at the highest risk of scalding. See instruction manual for the indirect tank before setting the water heater temperature. Instruct users to feel the water temperature before bathing or showering. Anti-scald valves are recommended.

Be sure to use only the tank sensor indicated. Other sensors will not provide accurate tank temperatures and may cause severe personal injury due to scalding.

WARNING

BOILER CONTROL: INTERNAL WIRING & OPERATION

The “Store Warm Hold” function will not be functional if the DHW tank mode is set to 2. This requires a DHW tank sensor.

NOTICE

Before selecting Mode 1, connect the DHW sensor to terminals #5 & #6. Failure to do this will result in a blinking screen warning as covered in Section 10.D.

NOTICE

Page 49

2. DHW Priority: The P

UREFIRE

boiler control provides limited domestic hot water priority with an installer selectable maximum time limit.

The CH/DHW Switch Time indicates the maximum amount of time that the boiler should operate to satisfy a CH demand or a DHW demand.

If there is a domestic hot water demand during a call for central heating, the control will immediately shut down the CH pump, start the DHW pump and target the DHW setpoint.

The control will continue to target the DHW setpoint until the time limit is reached or the demand is satisfied. Then, if there is still a CH demand, it will shut down the DHW pump, start the CH pump and target the required CH temperature.

If there is a central heating demand during a DHW call, the boiler will continue targeting the DHW setpoint with the DHW pump operating and the CH pump idle until the time limit is reached.

For example, if the CH/DHW Switch Time is set for 30 minutes, and a CH demand is activated after 6 minutes of a DHW call the following will occur. The boiler will continue to target the DHW setpoint and the DHW pump will continue to run for the remaining 24 minutes. After which time, the control will shut down the DHW pump, start the CH pump and target the required CH temperature.

3. Store Warm Hold: When using a DHW tank sensor, the P

UREFIRE

boiler control can detect if the DHW heat demand is required only to overcome standby heat loss in the tank and is not a result of a hot water draw. In this instance, the burner will fire at low power (1% on the display) and continue until the tank setpoint is satisfied.

4. Heat Dump Function: Brookhaven National Laboratories have performed studies that show diverting excess boiler heat to the DHW tank after a CH demand will greatly improve the system efficiency of the boiler installation. The Heat Dump Function is designed to take advantage of this.

Essentially the boiler will operate normally on a call for heat. Once the call for heat ends, the pumps will operate to dump heat to the indirect tank. Which pumps operate depends on the pump mode and DHW mode selected.

• Pump Mode 0 – DHW Mode 1 & 2

: The DHW pump will operate to divert excess boiler heat to the indirect tank. The CH pump shuts down until this is accomplished.

• Pump Mode 1 – DHW Mode 1 & 2

: The General pump will operate and the 3-way valve will direct excess boiler heat to the indirect tank.

• Pump Mode 2 – DHW Mode 1 & 2: The General pump will operate with the DHW pump to direct excess boiler heat to the DHW Tank. The CH pump is deactivated.

The pumps/3-way valves operate to dump heat to the DHW tank until the return temperature is less than the installer selected “Min Diff” temperature or until the “Max Time” limit is reached. This function can be disabled by choosing “Off” on the menu under “DHW Heat Dump.”

5. Maximum DHW Input Limit: The P

UREFIRE

control allows the installer to limit the maximum input of the boiler under a DHW load if desired. This can be used when the boiler is sized primarily for a CH load and is oversized for the DHW load. This can be set between 50% and 100% and the default is 100%.

6. DHW Response Time: This feature allows the installer to adjust the response time of the boiler. The “I” value is adjustable from 15 to 100 with 15 providing the fastest response. The default value is 60. If the boiler achieves its setpoint very quickly without modulating, increase the “I” value to reduce the response time.

F. SERVICE NOTIFICATION

The PUREFIRE®boiler control allows the installer to enable Service Notification through the installer menu. After enabling this feature, the installer selects the number of hours, the number of cycles, or the date when the “SERVICE” text appears on the display screen. This will prompt the user to call for service on the appliance.

The following chart shows the range and default values for the Service Notification feature.

If desired, the installer can set a specific date for the Service Notification.

To access the Notification menu operate the boiler under System Test, enter the installer menu by holding down the “Menu” and “Select” keys simultaneously for 10 seconds. Then press the “

M” key until the “” indicates “Service

Notif.” Press the “Select” key to choose the menu.

The first option is to reset the Notification Timer / Counter. Pressing the “Select” key will reset the timers and counters and “Done” will be shown in place of “Reset” on the lower right of the screen.

Pressing the “

M” key displays the “SERVICE Notification

on” screen. The default setting for “Notification on:” is “Off” indicating that no notification will occur. The installer can choose from the number of hours (HRS), the number of cycles (CYCLES) or the Date at which the “SERVICE” indication will appear on the display screen.

The menus that follow allow the installer to choose the actual values for the Service Notification.

BOILER CONTROL: INTERNAL WIRING & OPERATION

Table 8.10: Service Notification Value Ranges

Notification

Min. Max. Default

On Off Off

Hours 0 8,000 4,000

Cycles 0 50,000 10,000

Page 50

G. SYSTEM TEST

The System Test feature allows the installer or service person to make the control operate at Low Power, Ignition Power, or Maximum Power. This is a setup and troubleshooting tool that allows the installer or service person to obtain combustion readings or observe operation.

To operate the boiler under System Test, enter the installer menu by holding down the “Menu” and “Select” keys simultaneously for 10 seconds. Then press the “

M”

key until the “” indicates System Test. Press the “Select” key to choose the menu. The default setting for System Test is “Off”. Choose the desired setting and press “Select” again to initiate the test.

Once the System Test is initiated, the service person may exit the menu screen by pressing the “Menu” key until the status screen is displayed. “System Test” will be displayed at the top of the display screen until the operator exits the system test mode.

H. STATUS & FAULT HISTORY

1. General: The P

UREFIRE

boiler control allows the installer to view the status of several key parameters. In addition, it provides details in English about the last 15 Blocking Errors and the last 15 Lockout Faults.

The Status and Fault History can be viewed from the Installer Menu. The Installer Menu Structure is shown in Appendix C of this manual.

This menu can be accessed by pressing and holding the “Menu” and “Select” keys simultaneously for 10 seconds. The “” indicator will be indicating “Status”. Press the “Select” Key to access this feature.

2. Status: Current Supply Setpoint

: The first screen indicates the current supply setpoint. In CH Mode 0, 3, and 6 this will be the setpoint selected from the User Menu. If the boiler is operating an outdoor reset mode (CH Mode 1 or 2) this value will be the target setpoint temperature calculated based on the outdoor temperature. In CH Mode 4, this value will correspond to the 0-10 V signal input.

Fan Speeds

: By pressing the “M” key the operator can view the current fan speed and the low power fan speed. The current fan speed will be directly comparable to the current input rate. The low power fan speed is a factory preset software parameter that indicates the minimum input to the boiler.

Pressing the “

M” key again displays the ignition and high

power fan speed. Both of these are factory preset software parameters that cannot be changed by the installer. The ignition speed is the speed at which the blower runs during the ignition period. The high power fan speed corresponds to the maximum input to the boiler.

Flame Signal/Failures

: Pressing the “M” key again will display the Flame Signal/Failures Screen. The flame signal is an indication of combustion stability of the burner. If this value is below 2.8 µA (microampere) the control will close the gas valve and the burner will recycle through the ignition cycle. The flame signal should be above 5.0 µA in normal operation.

If the control loses its flame signal 3 times during one call for heat, it will lock out the control indicating, “Flame Failure”. The number of flame failures in the history of the control is displayed below the flame signal on the menu screen.

The P

UREFIRE

boiler control uses dual flame sensing to minimize nuisance lockouts. See Section 10, Troubleshooting, to address flame failure issues.

Ignition Attempts

: Once again, press the “M” key to advance to the Ignition attempts status screen. This screen displays the number of successful and failed ignition attempts that have been made by the control. If excessive ignition attempts are shown on this screen, reference Section 10, Troubleshooting.

Boiler Run Time

: Pressing the “M” key again advances the menu to show Boiler Run Time. This indicates the number of hours that the boiler has operated under CH or DHW demand. The values are rounded to the nearest hour.

3. Fault History: The following sections provide instructions on how to access the fault history that is stored on the control. The

UREFIRE

control stores the last 15 blocking errors and the last 15 lockout errors and allows the installer or service person to review the fault history of the control.

Section 10, Troubleshooting, provides detailed descriptions and troubleshooting approaches to the errors reported by the control.

Last Block

: By continuing to press the “M” key, the status menu displays the following screen. The last block indicates the last blocking error (error that does not cause a lockout). The first number indicates the time interval in minutes since the previous error. The #EXX represents the Error Code which can be referenced in Section 10, Troubleshooting. The last two lines provide an English description of the error.

Last Lock

: The next screen accessed by pressing the “M” key provides information about the last lockout error. Again the first number represents the interval since the last lockout error. #AXX represents the Fault Code which can be referenced in Section 10, Troubleshooting. Again the last two lines provide an English description of the fault.

Be sure to set the System Test parameter back to “Off” before leaving the installation. Otherwise, problems with cycling or insufficient heat may occur.

NOTICE

BOILER CONTROL: INTERNAL WIRING & OPERATION

Page 51

I. SENSOR RESISTANCE

See Figure 8.4 for typical resistance of the boiler sensors.

J. MULTIPLE BOILERS

1. PUREFIRE®boiler controls can operate together to control up to 16 boilers for one central heat or domestic hot water demand. Only the addition of a system sensor (54156) is required to provide this operation. The System Sensor must be placed on the Primary loop downstream of the Boiler loop for proper Cascade operation. See Figure 8.4 and 8.5 for examples of System sensor location.

2. Overview:

a. Master Boiler

: In a multiple boiler system, a boiler designated as the “Master” boiler controls the function of the boiler system.

• Attached to a system sensor which monitors the system water temperature.

• Can also be connected to an outdoor sensor (54112), included with each boiler, as well as an optional DHW sensor (54157) or a standard DHW thermostat.

• Determines which boiler operates first (lead) and when to bring on additional boilers.

• Determines the setpoint temperature of individual boilers.

• Shuts down all boilers in the system if the LWCO contacts are opened.

b. Dependent Boilers

: The “dependent” boilers operate at the setpoint temperature that the Master boiler specifies.

• Maintain all of their own safety parameters such as safety limit, vent temperature limit, and freeze protection.

• Control their own general circulator that is energized whenever there is a call for either Central Heat or Domestic Hot Water.

• Shuts down the individual boiler if the dependent boiler LWCO contacts are opened.

3. System Piping & Wiring: a. Multiple boilers with multiple zones with zone valves.

• Figure 8.4 shows a typical system which uses a CH circulator, a DHW circulator and zone valves to distribute the heating load to the building.

• A three zone valve control panel (not included) controls circulation to individual zones.

• A call from any of the heating zones initiates a contact closure from the zone relay across the CH thermostat connections (terminals #1 &2) on the master boiler. This initiates ignition of the “lead” boiler and its general pump. In addition, the CH circulator is energized.

• A call for domestic hot water can either be initiated internally by the control when it sees a drop in indirect tank temperature or by a tank thermostat. In either case, the lead boiler is ignited and its general pump operates. The DHW circulator is also energized.

b. Multiple boilers with multiple zones with zone

circulators.

• Figure 8.5 shows a typical system which uses a circulator zone control panel to control the central heating zones.

• The DHW circulator can be operated by the priority zone or can be connected directly to the boiler (as shown). In either case, the priority zone cannot be used for heating.

• Again, a call for heat from any of the heating zones causes the master boiler to initiate operation of the lead boiler and its general circulator. The CH circulators are controlled by the zone control relay panel.

• A DHW call results in the operation of the lead boiler and its general pump. The DHW pump is also energized.

• Wiring for a typical circulator zone relay is shown in Figure 7.4.

BOILER CONTROL: INTERNAL WIRING & OPERATION

Figure 8.3: Sensor Resistance

The central heating (CH) circulator and the domestic hot water (DHW) circulator must be sized in accordance with good Engineering practices based on the required flow and pressure drop of the system. Failure to do so may result in system performance problems.

NOTICE

Before selecting cascade operation, connect the System sensor to terminals #7 & #8. Failure to do this will result in a blinking screen warning as covered in Section 10.D.

NOTICE

Page 52

BOILER CONTROL: INTERNAL WIRING & OPERATION

Figure 8.4: Multiple Boiler (Cascade) Piping / Electrical Connections for Systems with Zone Valves

Page 53

BOILER CONTROL: INTERNAL WIRING & OPERATION

Figure 8.5: Multiple Boiler (Cascade) Piping / Electrical Connections for Systems with Zone Circulators

Page 54

4. Setting up Multiple Boiler Operation: a. Setting the Boiler Address

• Press the “Menu” and “Select” keys simultaneously for 5 seconds to enter the Installer Menu.

• Use the “

M” key to scroll down to “Cascade

Settings” on the menu.

• Pressing “Select” will cause the Boiler Address value to blink. Use the “

M” or “L” key to

change the value.

• The master boiler will be designated as Boiler Address: 1.

• All dependent boilers must have sequential boiler address settings as shown on the following table.

• Once a boiler is designated as a dependent boiler, the display will show the individual boiler supply temperature and its status.

• The master boiler will display the system temperature and the overall status of the cascade system.

• By pressing the “

M” or “L” key the operator

can view the master boiler status.

b. Connecting the Cascade Links – PF-50 through

PF-140.

• Remove the User Interface Display from the boiler by pressing the tab on bottom edge and rotating it outward and upward as shown in Figure 8.6.

• There will be two sets of terminals on the subbase still attached to the boiler. The first set will have wires attaching the display to the Main Control board.

• Attach 2 wires to the second set of terminals on each boiler to be connected.

• For the Master Boiler only, slide the

switch lever toward the center of the panel to the “ON” position.

• For all dependent boilers, the switch should remain in the “OFF” position toward the side of the printed circuit board.

• Re-assemble the User Interface Display and connect wires to each boiler in the system.

• All of these wires are to be connected to the Master Boiler as shown in Figure 8.7.

c. Connecting the Cascade Links – PF-200, PF-210,

PF-300 and PF-399.

• Remove the User Interface Display from the Master boiler only.

• Slide the Master Switch Lever toward the center of the printed circuit board. The Master Switch Lever is not marked with “ON” or “OFF” but the switch is in the “ON” position when it is moved to the left as viewed from the back of the display. This position is shown in Figure 8.6.

• Re-attach the User Interface Display.

• Connect wires from terminals #11 & #12 between all boilers in the system.

5. Cascade Operation: a. When a call for Central Heat (CH) or Domestic

Hot Water (DHW) is present, the Master boiler chooses which boiler will lead based on the Cascade Rotation Interval

b. Before starting the Lead boiler, the Master control

will first check to be sure that the System temperature is lower than the System Setpoint + Stop Boiler Differential

c. After a Trial For Ignition (TFI), the lead boiler will

modulate its input rate to meet the heat demand.

d. Any time that a boiler is started the Cascade Start

Delay Time will be initiated and no boiler will be allowed to start before this time elapses. This is to allow time for the system to stabilize before bringing on an additional boiler.

e. After the delay time has elapsed, one of the

following conditions must be met before starting the next boiler:

• The System Temperature must be lower than the Set Point minus the Cascade Start Boiler Differential temperature, or

• The input rate of all boilers operating must be higher than the Next Boiler Start Rate

BOILER CONTROL: INTERNAL WIRING & OPERATION

Boiler

Operation

Cascade

Address

System Sensor

Outdoor

Sensor

DHW

Sensor

Stand-alone Boiler

Not

Active

Active Active

Boiler #1 Master

1 Active Active Active

Boiler #2 Dependent

Not

Active

Not

Active

Not

Active

Boiler #3 Dependent

Not

Active

Not

Active

Not

Active

➞

Boiler #16 Dependent

Not

Active

Not

Active

Not

Active

Table 8.11: Cascade Addresses and Sensor Functions

Figure 8.6: Cascade Link Connection & Switch Setting

To cascade PF-50 and PF-80

models, display must include

On/Off switch and sub-base must

include dual terminal blocks.

Page 55

f. After operation of the second boiler is initiated,

the Cascade Start Delay Time

must elapse before bringing on additional boilers. Again, in order to initiate operation of additional boilers one of the same conditions must be met.

g. When the boiler system approaches its Setpoint,

the boilers will reduce input rates at approximately equal values. When the input rates of all of the operating boilers fall below the Next Boiler Stop Rate, the master control will shut down the last boiler that started after the Cascade Stop Delay Time has elapsed.

h. The Calculated Setpoint Max Offset Up

and

Calculated Setpoint Max Offset Down

are applied to individual boilers in multiple boiler cascade operation.

• These temperature offset values are used to change the response of individual boilers to the system setpoint.

• Increasing these values will cause the system to react more quickly, but may result in frequent cycling.

• Decreasing these values will cause the system to react more slowly to achieve the setpoint.

• By increasing the Calculated Setpoint Max Offset Up value, the Master boiler will offset individual boiler setpoints temperature by a larger amount in order to achieve the system setpoint.

• By increasing the Calculated Setpoint Max Offset Down value, the boilers will decrease the boiler setpoints by a larger amount to achieve the system setpoint.

i. The Rotation Interval

is the frequency at which the Master Boiler will change the Lead boiler in the sequence.

• For example, if the Rotation Interval

is set to 5 days and there are 4 boilers operating together, the following chart shows the operating sequence over the next 25 days.

6. Multiple Boilers – Boost & Warm Weather

Shutdown (WWSD):

a. To use the Boost function with multiple boilers, the

parameters on the master boiler are used. Boost parameters set on dependent boilers have no effect on the system operation.

BOILER CONTROL: INTERNAL WIRING & OPERATION

Table 8.12: Rotation Interval Sequence

Days of Operation Start/Stop Sequence

1-5 1-2-3-4

6-10 2-3-4-1

11-15 3-4-1-2

16-20 4-1-2-3

21-25 1-2-3-4

Figure 8.7: Interconnection of Cascade Link Wires

To cascade PF-50 and PF-80 models, check that the display sub-base has the cascade link as illustrated in Figure 8.6.

Page 56

b. Similarly, the WWSD Temperature set on the

master boiler will prevent any boilers from operating for a CH demand when the outdoor temperature is above this value.

7. Multiple Boilers – Ramp Delay: a. The ramp delay feature can be set on each

individual boiler.

b. However, it is important to note that since the

dependent boilers treat DHW demands as a CH call, the ramp delay will take effect even when the DHW tank calls.

8. Multiple Boilers – Anti-Cycling: a. The Anti-Cycling feature is active on all boilers

unless it is disabled.

b. This will prevent dependent boilers from operating

within the prescribed time limit. However, it will only prevent the boiler from cycling on its own limit. Repetitive calls from the master boiler will result in cycling.

9. Multiple Boilers – DHW Operation: a. Since the DHW tank sensor or thermostat is

connected only to the Master boiler, this is the only boiler that will receive the DHW demand.

b. The master control will start boilers as necessary

to meet the demand.

c. Boilers with a boiler address of 2 or higher will

automatically be switched to DHW Mode 0 (No DHW).

BOILER CONTROL: INTERNAL WIRING & OPERATION

Page 57

A. GENERAL

1. Confirm that all water, gas and electricity are turned off.

2. Verify that the water piping, venting & air intake piping, gas piping, electrical wiring and electrical components are installed in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions. Be sure that the boiler is installed in accordance with this manual and good engineering practice.

3. Turn on electricity and gas to the boiler.

4. Fill the condensate tanks with water to within 2-3” of the top of the tanks to prevent flue gasses from escaping the vent during initial start-up.

B. CHECK WATER PIPING

1. Fill the boiler and system with water, making certain to purge all air from the system. Open each vent in the system until all air is released and water begins to be discharged. Then close the vent.

2. The pressure reducing valve on the fill line will typically allow the system to be pressurized to 12 PSI. Consult manufacturers instructions for operation of the valve and expansion tank.

3. Check joints and fittings throughout the system and repair as required.

C. CHECK GAS PIPING

1. Turn on gas to the boiler using the shut-off valve upstream of the sediment trap. Be sure that the gas shut-off valve supplied with the boiler is in the closed position.

2. Connect a manometer to the gas supply upstream of the supplied manual gas valve.

3. Confirm that the gas supply pressure to the boiler is between the minimum and maximum values as indicated in Section 5.

4. If a supply pressure check is required, isolate the boiler and gas valve before performing the pressure test. If the supply pressure is too high or too low, contact the fuel gas supplier.

5. Double check the fuel gas supply pressure after the boiler is running to be sure that the pressure doesn’t drop off significantly under operation.

D. CHECK OPERATION

1. Either disconnect or set CH thermostat and DHW tank thermostat to assure that no call for heat.

2. Turn on electricity and all manual gas valves to the boiler. Check to see if the LCD display is lit. The control will display, “Standby”.

3. Refer to Section 8, Boiler Control, to set up the control for the desired operation.

4. Use the ignition sequence, Figure 8.1 to follow the light off and shutdown sequences and to assist in troubleshooting operation problems. If the boiler does not function properly, consult Section 10, Troubleshooting.

5. After starting the boiler, be certain that all controls are working properly and that the combustion is properly set up. Paragraphs 6 and 7 below provide instructions on how to do this.

6. Check that the boiler will shut down when the supply water temperature reaches the control setpoint.

a. Note the boiler setpoint by accessing the User

Menu, Status Display. Press the “Menu” key on the keypad. Choose Status by pressing the “Select Key”. Use the “

M” and “L” key to scroll through

the CH and DHW setpoints. Refer to Appendix B for the User Menu.

b. Use the System Test Mode in the Installer Menu to

choose High Input Power.

c. Monitor the boiler temperature on the temperature

gauge (supplied for field mounting) and on the Status display.

d. The boiler should shut down at the boiler setpoint

plus 10°F (5.6°C). If it does not shut down turn off the boiler and contact your PB Heat representative.

7. Check combustion readings in the boiler vent pipe.

a. For PVC or CPVC exhaust vent pipe only: Drill

and tap a 1/8" NPT threaded hole in the boiler vent pipe within 12" (305 mm) of the boiler vent connection. (21/64" Drill and 1/8" NPT Pipe Tap recommended) This is to be used as the combustion test port for the combustion analyzer. See Figure 9.1.

9. START-UP PROCEDURE

Figure 9.1: Drill and Tap Combustion Test Port

START-UP PROCEDURE

Page 58

b. Polypropylene vent systems from Centrotherm or

Duravent should include a sample port fitting connected to the exhaust outlet port of the boiler. In this case, this fitting is to be used as the test port for the combustion analyzer.

c. Using a combustion analyzer with the capability to

read carbon dioxide (CO

) and carbon monoxide (CO), place the probe into the combustion test port. See Figure 9.2.

d. Manually set the boiler to Maximum power by

entering the System Test Mode. See Appendix C, Installer Menu.

• Verify that the fan speed indicated is within 30 rpm of the maximum power fan speed in Table 12.3.

• Verify that the CO and CO

emissions are

within the parameters specified in Table 5.4.

e. Manually set the boiler to Low Power by entering

the System Test Mode. See Appendix C, Installer Menu.

• Verify that the fan speed indicated is within 100 rpm of the Low Power fan speed listed in Table 12.3.

• Verify that the CO and CO

emissions are

within the parameters specified in Table 5.4.

f. If the values in either of these instances falls outside

the parameters listed in Table 5.4, turn off the boiler and contact your PB Heat representative. For best results, the value should be set for the middle of the range (9% for Natural Gas and 10% for LP Gas).

g. Be sure to set the System Test mode to Off so that

the boiler will modulate correctly in accordance with the load.

h. After removing the analysis probe from the vent

pipe, insert a PVC or Stainless Steel pipe plug into the test port. See Figure 9.3.

i. Record the combustion readings on the “Start-up

Combustion Record” in Appendix D. It is very important to record all of the information requested on the sheet for follow up and troubleshooting.

START-UP PROCEDURE

Figure 9.2: Insert Analyzer Test Probe into Test Port

Figure 9.3: Insert Pipe Plug into Test Port

To prevent moisture damage to control and blower:

During Boiler operation verify that there are no water leaks from any fittings on the boiler header and that all vent connections are water tight and properly assembled.

NOTICE

Page 59

E. LIGHTING & OPERATING PROCEDURES

START-UP PROCEDURE

Figure 9.1: Lighting & Operating Instructions

FOR YOUR SAFETY

READ BEFORE OPERATING

WARNING: If you do not follow these instructions exactly, a fire or explosion may result causing property damage, personal injury, or loss of life.

A. This appliance does not have a pilot. It is

equipped with an ignition device which automatically lights the burner. Do not light the burner by hand.

B. BEFORE OPERATING smell all around the

appliance area for gas. Be sure to smell next to the floor because some gas is heavier than air and will settle on the floor.

WHAT TO DO IF YOU DO SMELL GAS

Do not try to light any appliance.

•

Do not touch any electric switch;

•

do not use any phone in your building.

Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas supplier’s instructions.

try to

OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

1. STOP! Read the safety information above.

2. Set the thermostat to lowest setting.

3. Turn off all electric power to the appliance.

4. This appliance is equipped with an ignition device which automatically lights the burner. Do not try to light the burner by hand.

Gas Control Knob (show in the “OFF” position)

If you cannot reach your gas supplier,

call the fire department.

C. Use only your hand to turn the gas control

valve. Never use tools. If the handle will not turn by hand, don’t try to repair it, call a qualified service technician. Force or attempted repair may result in a fire or explosion.

D. Do not use this appliance if any part has

been under water. Immediately call a qualified service technician to inspect the appliance and to replace any part of the control system and any gas control which has been under water.

5. Turn gas shutoff valve clockwise Handle will be perpendicular to pipe, do not force.

6. Wait five (5) minutes to clear out any gas. Then smell for gas, including near the floor. If you smell gas, STOP! Follow "B" in the safety information above on this label. If you don’t smell gas, go to the next step.

7. Turn gas shutoff valve counterclockwise to "ON". Handle will be in line with the pipe.

8. Turn on all electric power to appliance.

9. Set thermostat to desired setting.

10. If the appliance will not operate, follow the instructions "To Turn Off Gas To Appliance" and call your service technician or gas supplier.

to "OFF".

TO TURN OFF GA S TO APPLIANCE

1. Set the thermostat to lowest setting.

2. Turn off all electric power to the appliance if service is to be performed.

(PF)

3. Turn the gas shutoff valve clockwise Handle will be perpendicular to pipe, do not force.

"OFF".

9474 REV 0

Page 60

TROUBLESHOOTING

A. HARDWARE ERROR- NO COMM MAIN

BOARD

If the display shows “NO COMM MAIN BOARD”, Contact your PB Heat representative or PB Heat Technical Support.

B. BLOCKING ERRORS

1. When a Blocking Error occurs the controller will display a message and an “E” error code on the display module.

2. These error messages and several suggested corrective actions are included in Table 10.1.

3. Certain Blocking Errors will, if uncorrected, become Locking Errors as described is Paragraph B.

C. LOCKING ERRORS

1. When a Locking Error occurs the controller will display a message and an “A” error code on the display module.

2. These error messages and several suggested corrective actions are included in Table 10.2.

3. Press the reset key to clear the Locking Error and resume operation. Be sure to observe the operation of the unit to prevent a recurrence of the fault.

4. The P

UREFIRE

control will retry for ignition after one hour of being in a lockout condition. This will prevent lockout errors from resulting in “No Heat” calls if there is an intermittent problem.

5. The P

UREFIRE

control logs the flame signal four times during the last 2 seconds of the ignition period. This is to aid in troubleshooting ignition errors. A flame signal below 2.8 micro amps at the end of this period will result in a lockout. If the flame signal is low, remove the flame sensor and igniter for inspection. Also, be sure that the lead to the flame sensor is not grounded.

D. ERROR MESSAGES IN A CASCADE

SYSTEM

See paragraph D and the Cascade section of Appendix A for further information on how errors are displayed when using a Cascade System.

10. TROUBLESHOOTING

If overheating occurs or the gas supply fails to shut off, do not turn off electrical power to the circulating pump. This may aggravate the problem and increase the likelihood of boiler damage. Instead, shut off the gas supply to the boiler at the gas service valve.

CAUTION

DANGER

When servicing or replacing components that are in direct contact with the boiler water, be certain that:

• There is no pressure in the boiler. (Pull the release on the relief valve. Do not depend on the pressure gauge reading).

• The boiler water is not hot.

• The electrical power is off.

When servicing or replacing any components of this boiler be certain that:

• The gas is off.

• All electrical power is disconnected.

WARNING

Do not use this appliance if any part has been under water. Improper or dangerous operation may result. Contact a qualified service technician immediately to inspect the boiler and to repair or replace any part of the boiler which has been under water.

WARNING

Label all wires prior to disconnection when servicing controls. Wiring errors may cause improper and dangerous operation. Verify proper operation after servicing.

CAUTION

The convenience outlet is powered even when the service switch is off.

CAUTION

Figure 10.1

Page 61

TROUBLESHOOTING

Table 10.1: Control Board Blocking Error Codes (automatic reset):

“E”

CODE

Error Display

Internal

No.

Error Description Corrective Action

E01

SUPPLY SENSOR NOT CONNECTED

51 Supply sensor not connected. Check harness and sensor.

E02

RETURN SENSOR NOT CONNECTED

52 Return sensor not connected. Check harness and sensor.

E04

DHW SENSOR NOT CONNECTED

55 DHW sensor not connected.

If DHW Mode is not intended to be set to Mode 1, DHW Store with Sensor, then change it to the appropriate Mode.

Check harness and sensor.

E05 STACK SENSOR OPEN 57 Flue gas sensor open. Check vent temperature, harness, sensor.

E11 SUPPLY SENSOR SHORT 59 Supply sensor shorted. Check harness and sensor.

E12 RETURN SENSOR SHORT 60 Return sensor shorted. Check harness and sensor.

E13 STACK SENSOR SHORT 65 Flue gas sensor shorted. Check harness and sensor.

E14 DHW SENSOR SHORT 63 DHW sensor shorted. Check harness and sensor.

E19

COMMUNICATION ERROR E2PROM ERROR

Problems reading from or writing to e2prom.

Contact PB Heat Representative.

E20 FALSE FLAME DETECTED 35 False Flame detected. Verify no flame in observation port. Check Sensor.

E21 HOT/NEUTRAL REVERSED 44

Phase and neutral of mains supply are reversed.

Verify polarity of incoming wiring. Check boiler ground and harness.

E22 POOR GROUND 43

No earth connected or internal hardware error.

Check boiler ground and harness.

E23 NET FREQUENCY ERROR 45

Mains frequency differs more than 2% from 60Hz.

Contact electrical provider and/or an electrician.

E24 POOR GROUND 46 Earth connection is not ok. Check boiler ground and harness.

E25 BLOCKED VENT 38 Blocked Vent Switch is Open

This error applies to PF-200, PF-210, PF-300 and PF-399 models. Check for blocked vent pipe or blocked heat exchanger. Check switch and tubing to switch.

E26

BLOCKED CONDENSATE DRAIN

41 Condensate drain blocked.

Check condensate tanks, hoses, condensate switch, and harness.

E30 HIGH STACK TEMPERATURE 39

Flue gas sensor above max flue setpoint + diff.

If flue pipe is hot, check flue temperature and compare to values shown Table 8.5. Check for proper gas input and combustion readings, check for dirty heat exchanger.

If flue pipe is not hot, check flue sensor and harness.

E31 LOW WATER 36 Water level is too low.

Check boiler water level, low water cut-off, harness. If a LWCO is not used, a jumper should be placed

between terminals #9 and #10, LWCO Contact.

E32 HIGH RETURN TEMP 40

Return temperature is above 194°F (90°C).

Check for reversed supply and return piping or pump installed backwards.

E42 INTERNAL HDWRE ERROR 47 Internal hardware error. See Note*

E45 INTERNAL HDWRE ERROR 31 Internal hardware error. See Note*

E46 INTERNAL HDWRE ERROR 32 Internal hardware error. See Note*

E47 INTERNAL HDWRE ERROR 33 Internal hardware error. See Note*

E48 INTERNAL HDWRE ERROR 34 Internal hardware error. See Note*

E51

RESET BUTTON ERROR PLEASE WAIT.

Reset button pressed more than 7 times within one minute.

Wait five minutes. If error does not clear, replace control.

* If persistent blocking errors, E42 through E48, occur, systematically disconnect all wires that were not supplied by the factory with the exception

of the power supply (CH T’stat, DHW T’stat, LWCO and Pumps). If the error code goes away, determine if there may be feedback from one of the circuits. If the Error occurs with all of these disconnected, there is likely a problem with the control board.

Page 62

TROUBLESHOOTING

Table 10.2: Control Board Locking Error Codes (manual reset):

“A”

CODE

Error Display

Internal

No.

Error Description Corrective Action

A01 IGNITION ERROR 1

Three consecutive unsuccessful ignition attempts.

1. Watch the igniter through the observation window.

2. If no spark is present, check the spark electrode for the proper 3/16" gap. (DO NOT try to bend the electrodes if they have been operating for an extended period. Heat causes them to become brittle and they may break.)

• Remove any corrosion from the spark electrode with abrasive.

3. If a spark is present but no flame results, check the gas supply to the boiler.

• Check for either high or low gas pressure. (See table 5.3)

• Try restricting the air to the burner by covering the air inlet vanes on the swirl plate. If ignition results, check the combustion products using a combustion analyzer. If the combustion is out of tolerance (see table 5.4) contact your PB Heat representative.

4. If a flame is present but the burner drops out, check the flame sensor log in the Installer Menu (Meas. 1, 2, 3, 4).

• The flame Meas. Values are the flame signal at 1/2 second intervals during the last 2 seconds of trial for ignition after the spark has stopped but before proving ignition. If Meas. 4 is below 3.1 µA, the control will not stay running.

• If the flame signal is too low, remove the burner plate and check the distance between the sensor and the burner. If it is greater than 1/4" the flame sensor should be replaced and the new sensor should be bent to be sure it is between 1/8" and 3/16" from the burner. (DO NOT try to bend the electrode if it has been operating for an extended period. Heat will cause it to become brittle and it may break.)

5. Determine if the gas valve is opening by monitoring gas pressure. Also, listen for the solenoid valve to pull in.

• If the gas valve is not opening, check to be sure the harness connections are not faulty.

• If the harness appears correct, replace the gas valve. (Before beginning this replacement, connect the gas valve to be sure it operates correctly before removing the old one. If it doesn’t operate correctly, the existing valve may not be bad.

A02 FLAME FAILURE 24

Three consecutive flame failures during one demand.

1. If boiler sparks, lights briefly and then goes out: a. Disconnect the flame sensor cable and then retry ignition. b. If the flame stays lit, allow the boiler to run for several minutes

and then reattach the cable.

c. If the problem persists, remove the flame sensor and inspect

the burner through the sensor opening. If metal fibers are protruding from the burner, use a blunt probe to move the fibers away from the sensor.

d. If the problem is still present, replace the flame sensor.

2. If the unit locks out on flame failure during normal operation: a. Check gas pressure at the inlet to the gas valve (See figure 5.2)

while the boiler is operating.

b. Check the flame signal in the Installer Menu under Status. This

will also show the total number of flame failures. If the flame signal reads less than 2.8 µA, clean the sensor and igniter. Be sure that the wiring harness is fully seated at the control.

c. If the flame signal is consistently low, check the signal with the

sensor disconnected. If the flame signal improves, replace the flame sensor.

A03 OVERHEAT LIMIT OPEN 18

High Temperature Limit Open (Set Temperature 205°F)

1. Check CH, DHW, General Pump Operation

2. Assure that there is adequate flow through the boiler by checking

the status menu and assuring less than 40°F temperature rise across the boiler.

3. Check the resistance reading through the High Limit Temperature

Switch when the boiler is cool (below 160°F). If the switch shows an open circuit, replace the switch.

** If persistent locking errors, A04 through A18, occur, systematically disconnect all wires that were not supplied by the factory with the exception

Page 63

TROUBLESHOOTING

“A”

CODE

Error Display

Internal

No.

Error Description Corrective Action

A04

INTERNAL ERROR GAS VALVE RELAY

Gas Valve Relay Problems.

See Note**

A05

INTERNAL ERROR SAFETY RELAY

Safety Relay Problems. See Note**

A09

INTERNAL SOFTWARE ERR RAM ERROR

Internal Software Error. See Note**

A10

COMMUNICATION ERROR E2PROM ERROR

No Communication with E2prom.

See Note**

A12

SOFTWARE OUT OF DATE E2PROM OUT OF DATE

Contents of e2prom is not up-to-date.

See Note**

A13 INTERNAL ERROR

Internal Software Error See Note**

A14 INTERNAL ERROR

Internal Software Error See Note**

A15 INTERNAL ERROR

Internal Software Error See Note**

A16 INTERNAL ERROR

Internal Software Error See Note**

A18 INTERNAL ERROR

Internal Software Error See Note**

A19

FALSE FLAME DETECTED AFTER SHUTDOWN

Flame signal detected 10 sec. after closing the gas valve.

1. Check flame sensor to be sure there is no short to ground.

2. Check igniter to be sure there is not short to ground.

3. This could also indicate that the gas valve doesn’t close completely.

A20

FALSE FLAME DETECTED BEFORE IGNITION

Flame signal detected before gas valve opened.

4. Check flame sensor to be sure there is no short to ground. Check

igniter to be sure there is not short to ground.

A23 FLOW_SW_NOT_OPEN

CH flow switch not working.

1. Check for electrical continuity between wires

connected to terminals 9 & 10 from field supplied flow switch.

2. If there is continuity when the circulator is off, there is a system

piping or circulator control problem.

A24 FLOW_SW_NOT_CLOSED

CH flow switch not working.

1. Check for electrical continuity between wires connected to

terminals 9 & 10 from the field supplied flow switch.

2. If there is no continuity, check to be sure the circulator is working.

3. If the circulator is working correctly, check the flow switch.

A32 FAN NOT RUNNING 23 Internal Software Error.

A33 FAN SPEED ERROR 8

Fan speed detected is more than 300 rpm different from targeted value for more than 60 seconds.

1. Does the fan run at full speed after resetting the control?

• Check connections in the 4-wire connection to the blower.

• If the connections are correct, there may be a problem with the harness or the main control board.

2. Does the fan run normally after resetting the control?

• Under System Test in the Installer Menu on the display, choose “Low Power”. If the boiler locks out when targeting low power, check the voltage to the fan.

• If the voltage is within specification, replace the blower.

3. Does the fan not run after pressing reset?

• Check for signs of moisture around the fan motor. Check for evidence of recirculating flue gas (corrosion inside the cabinet).

• DO NOT replace the blower without determining the cause of the failure. Otherwise, the failure may reoccur.

A50

RETURN HIGHER THAN SUPPLY

Boiler return water temperature higher than supply for more than 5 ignition attempts.

1. Check system piping. Assure that the water is entering the return connection and exiting the supply connection.

2. Compare the supply thermistor reading to the temperature gauge, if they don’t agree, replace the supply thermistor.

Table 10.2 (cont’d): Control Board Locking Error Codes (manual reset):

** If persistent locking errors, A04 through A18, occur, systematically disconnect all wires that were not supplied by the factory with the exception

Page 64

E. WARNING ERRORS

The PUREFIRE®boiler control will display a blinking screen under several conditions. Several of these conditions provide the error information directly on the screen. Table 10.3 shows sensor errors and corresponding corrective actions.

1. Outdoor Sensor Error: a. If the boiler control is set to a CH mode which

requires an outdoor sensor (CH Mode 1 or 2) and the sensor is not connected, the screen will blink. Pressing the “Reset” key will display the following error screen.

In this condition, the control will continue to operate, targeting the Boiler Design Temperature as a fixed value. To operate at the maximum efficiency while the sensor circuit is being repaired or replaced, use CH Mode 7, Internal Reset.

b. If the boiler control is set to a CH mode in which

an outdoor sensor is required and the sensor is shorted, the screen will blink. Pressing the “Reset” key will display the following error screen.

c. The boiler will not operate until this problem is

corrected.

d. If the Outdoor Sensor is open, the status screen

will read -40°F and the boiler will run at the boiler design temperature as set up in the installer menu.

2. DHW Sensor Error: a. If the boiler control is set to operate on DHW Mode

1 (DHW Sensor), and there is no sensor connected the boiler will not satisfy a DHW call for heat.

b. The display will blink and the DHW temperature

will read 14°F if there is an open circuit at the sensor terminals. Pressing the “Reset” key will display the following error screen.

c. This will also occur if the wires are not properly

connected.

d. If there is a short at the DHW sensor terminals

and the DHW mode is set to Mode 1, the DHW system will not operate. The display will blink to indicate a warning error. Pressing the “Reset” key will display the following error screen.

3. Flue Sensor Error: a. If the control senses that the flue temperature does

not rise to above 50°F after ignition, and either the supply water temperature rises above 120°F or the return water temperature rises above 80°F, the control will display “Flue Sensor Hold” and run at 1% Input.

b. If “Flue Sensor Hold” continues for an extended

period of time, the display will blink. Pressing the “Reset” key will display the following error screen.

4. Cascade – System Sensor Error: a. In a multiple boiler cascade installation a system

sensor must be connected to the system. If no system sensor is connected or if there is an open circuit the display will blink and the display screen will read as follows:

b. If there is a short circuit in the system sensor

wiring, the display screen will read similarly. Notice that a short circuit results in a high system temperature reading (244°F).

c. Under either of these conditions, the Master boiler

will set the supply setpoints of all of the boilers to match the system setpoint. It will continue to bring on and shut off boilers based on the thermostat demand (terminals #1 and #2) and the Boiler Start/Stop Delay Time.

5. Cascade – Loss of Communication with Master

Boiler:

a. If a dependent boiler is not communicating with the

Master boiler, and it is set as address 2-16, the screen will blink with the following information displayed.

b. The boiler that is not communicating with the Master

boiler will not run until the problem is corrected. Other boilers connected to the Master boiler and the Master boiler itself will operate normally.

TROUBLESHOOTING

Page 65

TROUBLESHOOTING

Table 10.3: Control Board Warning Error Codes

“W”

CODE

Error Display

Error

Description

Corrective Action

#W00

Blinking Screen – Press “Reset” key to view this message

Outdoor Sensor

Open

1) Check to see if the Outdoor Sensor is connected.

2) Check wiring connectons to outdoor sensor.

3) Remove wires from terminals #3 and #4 on the boiler and check the resistance between them. If the reading shows an open circuit there is an broken/disconnected wire or sensor. Reconnect or replace.

#W01

Blinking Screen – Press “Reset” key to view this message

Outdoor Sensor

Shorted

1) Check wiring connection to Outdoor Sensor.

2) Remove the wires from terminals #3 and #4 on the boiler and check the resistance between them.

• If this reading is below 3000 Ω check the reading at the sensor.

• If the reading is the same at the sensor, replace the sensor.

• If the reading is higher at the sensor, replace the wiring.

#W02

Blinking Screen – Press “Reset” key to view this message

DHW Sensor

Open

1) Be sure the optional DHW Sensor (54157) is connected.

2) Remove the wires from terminals #5 and #6 on the boiler and check the resistance between them.

a. If the resistance is above 10 k Ω, check the

resistance at the sensor.

b. If the reading at the sensor is the same,

replace the sensor.

c. If the reading at the sensor is lower, replace

the wiring.

#W03

Blinking Screen – Press “Reset” key to view this message

DHW Sensor

Shorted

1) Check wiring connection to DHW Sensor.

2) Remove the wires from terminals #5 and #6 on the boiler and check the resistance between them.

a. If this reading is below 1000 Ω, check the

reading at the sensor

b. If the reading is the same at the sensor,

replace the sensor.

c. If the reading is higher at the sensor, replace

the wiring.

#W04

Flue Sensor

Open

1) Check wiring connection to flue sensor.

2) Compare sensor resistance to Figure 8.3. If resistance value is incorrect, replace sensor.

Page 66

E. DELAYED IGNITION (HARD LIGHT-OFF)

There are several factors that may cause a delayed ignition in the PureFire boiler due to a pressure pulse at light-off.

F. BOILER FAILS TO RESPOND TO A

CH CALL

If the display screen shows “STANDBY” and does not respond when a thermostat call has been initiated, use the following procedure to check operation.

1. Enter the “Installer Menu” by pressing the “Menu/Return” key and the “Select” key simultaneously for 5 seconds.

2. Using the “

M”key move the cursor to “SYSTEM

TEST” and press “Select”.

3. Use the “M”key again to move the cursor to “Low Powe r”.

4. Press the “Menu/Return” key twice to return to the status screen.

5. If the boiler operates, return to “SYSTEM TEST” and select “OFF”. If not, contact technical support.

6. Next, remove any wires from terminals #1 & #2 (CH Thermostat). See the illustration below.

7. Place a jumper in terminals #1 & #2, shown in Figure

10.2 below, to simulate a heating call.

8. If the boiler operates, there may be voltage feedback to the thermostat terminals from the source. Check for stray voltage or isolate the contacts.

Table 10.4: Hard Light-Off Conditions:

Condition

Condition Description Corrective Action

LOW GAS PRESSURE

If the gas inlet pressure at the inlet port on the gas valve is below 3.5" of water for Natural Gas and 8” of water for LP at 100% of modulation, a hard light-off may occur. This may be due to slow introduction of the gas/air mixture at light-off.

Be sure that the incoming gas pressure does not drop below 3.5" of water for Natural Gas and 8” of water for LP at any point in its operation. Be sure to check while other appliances are in operation.

HIGH GAS PRESSURE

If the gas inlet pressure at the inlet port on the gas valve is above 13.5" of water when the boiler is off, a delayed ignition may occur. This is because the gas pressure may inhibit the smooth opening of the gas valve at light-off.

Be sure that the incoming gas pressure is not above 13.5" while the boiler is off or at any time during its operation.

INCORRECT AIR/FUEL RATIO

Using a suitable combustion analyzer, check the products of combustion to assure correct combustion air/fuel ratio as described in Section 9.D.7 of these instructions.

If the vent CO2or CO is out of range in accordance with table 5.4 in these instructions, please contact your PB Heat representative.

SPARK GAP IS TOO LARGE

If the spark gap between the ignition electrode and ground rod is too large, a delayed ignition may occur. This may be due to decreased spark energy of the larger spark.

If the boiler is natural gas-fired, the spark gap should be between 1/8" and 3/16". If the fuel is LP gas, the spark gap should be between 3/16" and 1/4".

SPARK GAP IS TOO SMALL

If the spark gap between the ignition electrode and ground rod is too small, a delayed ignition may occur. This may be due to a narrow ignition window from the small spark.

If the boiler is natural gas-fired, the spark gap should be between 1/8" and 3/16". If the fuel is LP gas, the spark gap should be between 3/16" and 1/4".

SPARK PLACEMENT

If the placement of the spark is the wrong distance from the burner a delayed ignition may occur. The distance of the spark from the burner surface should be approximately 3/8". If the spark gap is farther away from the burner, a significant amount of combustible mixture may be introduced into the combustion chamber before ignition. This may result in a delayed ignition.

If the spark gap is more than 3/8" from the burner, replace the ignitor and assure that the spark is 3/8" or less.

WEAK SPARK

A weak spark at the gap between the ignition electrode and ground rod on the ignitor may be attributed to several problems.

1. Deterioration of the insulated spark wire

2. Dirt on the insulated portion of the spark electrode that may provide a path for spark energy to ground

1. Check the spark wire for wear or damage. Replace if necessary.

2. Check the porcelain insulation on the spark electrode for evidence of dirt. Clean the insulator if dirt is evident.

TROUBLESHOOTING

Figure 10.2: CH Thermostat Terminals

Page 67

MAINTENANCE

11. MAINTENANCE

WARNING

Product Safety Information

Refractory Ceramic Fiber Product

This appliance contains materials made from refractory ceramic fibers (RCF). Airborne RCF fibers, when inhaled, have been classified by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), as a possible carcinogen to humans. After the RCF materials have been exposed to temperatures above 1800°F, they can change into crystalline silica, which has been classified by the IARC as carcinogenic to humans. If particles become airborne during service or repair, inhalation of these particles may be hazardous to your health.

Avoid Breathing Fiber Particulates and Dust

Suppliers of RCF recommend the following precautions be taken when handling these materials:

Precautionary Measures: Provide adequate ventilation. Wear a NIOSH/MSHA approved respirator. Wear long sleeved, loose fitting clothing and gloves to prevent skin contact. Wear eye goggles. Minimize airborne dust prior to handling and removal by water misting the material and avoiding unnecessary disturbance of materials. Wash work clothes separately from others. Rinse washer thoroughly after use. Discard RCF materials by sealing in an airtight plastic bag.

First Aid Procedures: Inhalation: If breathing difficulty or irritation occurs, move to a location with fresh clean air. Seek immediate medical attention if symptoms persist. Skin Contact: Wash affected area gently with a mild soap and warm water. Seek immediate medical attention if irritation persists. Eye Contact: Flush eyes with water for 15 minutes while holding eyelids apart. Do not rub eyes. Seek immediate medical attention if irritation persists. Ingestion: Drink 1 to 2 glasses of water. Do not induce vomiting. Seek immediate medical attention.

Page 68

MAINTENANCE

A. GENERAL (WITH BOILER IN USE)

General boiler observation can be performed by the owner. If any potential problems are found, a qualified installer or service technician/agency must be notified.

1. Remove any combustible materials, gasoline and other flammable liquids and substances that generate flammable vapors from the area where the boiler is contained.

2. Observe general boiler conditions (unusual noises, vibrations, etc.)

3. Observe operating temperature and pressure on the combination gauge located in the supply piping on the left side of the boiler. Boiler pressure should never be higher than 5 psi below the rating shown on the safety relief valve (25 psig maximum for a 30 psig rating). Boiler temperature should never be higher than 240° F.

4. Check for water leaks in boiler and system piping.

5. Smell around the appliance area for gas. If you smell gas, follow the procedure listed in the Lighting Operating Instructions to shut down appliance in Section 9, Start-Up Procedure Part B.

B. WEEKLY (WITH BOILER IN USE)

Flush float-type low-water cut-off (if used) to remove sediment from the float bowl as stated in the manufacturer’s instructions.

C. ANNUALLY (BEFORE START OF

HEATING SEASON)

1. Check boiler room floor drains for proper functioning.

2. Check function of the safety relief valve by performing the following test:

a. Check valve piping to determine that it is

properly installed and supported.

b. Check boiler operating temperature and pressure.

c. Lift the try lever on the safety relief valve to the

full open position and hold it for at least five seconds or until clean water is discharged.

d. Release the try lever and allow the valve to close.

If the valve leaks, operate the lever two or three times to clear the valve seat of foreign matter. It may take some time to determine if the valve has shut completely.

e. If the valve continues to leak, it must be replaced

before the boiler is returned to operation.

f. Check that operating pressure and temperature

have returned to normal.

g. Check again to confirm that valve has closed

completely and is not leaking.

3. Test low-water cut-off (if used) as described by the manufacturer.

4. Test limit as described in Section 9, Part D, “Check Operation”.

5. Test function of ignition system safety shut-off features as described in Section 9, Part D, “Check Operation”.

6. Remove the top/front jacket panel and inspect for any foreign debris that may have entered through air intake vent.

7. Inspect burner for deterioration. Replace if necessary.

8. With boiler in operation check that condensate is dripping from condensate tubing. Check for any restriction in condensate drain line.

D. CONDENSATE CLEANING

INSTRUCTIONS

1. Removal of Condensate Tanks.

a. Close manual gas shutoff valve on top of boiler

and turn off power to the boiler by placing the boiler service switch to the off position.

b. Remove the front jacket panel.

c. Remove the wing nut securing the front tank and

disconnect the tank from the upper right drain hose. (Some condensate may spill out of this port).

d. Remove the cap from the tank and position a

container in front of the boiler and tilt the tank to drain condensate into the container.

e. Tank and lower hose may be by removed by

disconnecting the lower hose from the rear tank.

f. Clean tank and hose with water and inspect the rear

tank for sediment in the lower connection port. The rear tank can be removed for cleaning if required by removing the wing nut and disconnecting the two float switch wire leads. NOTE: Special care must be taken when removing the hoses from the top of the rear tank. They must be held secure and do not pull hoses downward and away from their upper connections to the heat exchanger and vent adapter.

g. After cleaning, replace tanks and reconnect hoses

and wire leads to float switch. Fill the front tank with water and check for any leaks at connections.

h. Replace the front jacket panel, open the manual

gas valve and place the boiler service switch to the on position.

The following annual inspection must be performed by a qualified service technician.

CAUTION

When servicing or replacing components, be absolutely certain that the following conditions are met:

• Water, gas and electricity are off.

• The boiler is at room temperature.

• There is no pressure in the boiler.

DANGER

The convenience outlet is powered even when the service switch is off.

CAUTION

Page 69

MAINTENANCE

2. Before re-starting the PUREFIRE®boiler follow the steps below:

a. Reconnect the thermostat wires.

b. Open the manual gas shutoff valve and reset the

thermostats.

c. Observe the boiler function to make sure you see

a condensate flow.

d. If you do not observe a condensate flow, repeat

the above procedure.

3. If the problem is not corrected at this point, it is possible that there is a material deposit problem. Follow the Coil Cleaning Instructions (Subsection 9E) below to dissolve deposits and clean the heat exchanger.

E. INSPECTION AND CLEANING OF

COMBUSTION CHAMBER COILS

Before beginning this procedure, you must have on hand the following items:

– a nylon or brass brush (not steel)

– “Rydlyme” (recommended for best results)

(available online www.rydlyme.com) or “CLR” (available at most hardware stores)

1. Shut the boiler down and access the heat exchanger using the following steps:

a. Close the manual gas shutoff valve and wait for

the unit to be cool to the touch.

b. Disconnect the condensate piping from the outside

connections (not from the P

UREFIRE

side) so the

flow can be observed.

c. Disconnect compression nut on gas valve inlet

and disconnect the gas valve electrical connector.

d. Remove the six 10 mm nuts from the burner

plate assembly. Disconnect wire leads to the spark igniter and flame sensor. Disconnect two Molex plugs from blower motor.

e. Pull the entire burner plate towards you to access

the heat exchanger coils.

f. Significant deposits may be caused by the

recirculation of exhaust gasses, poor fuel quality or contamination of the air supply. Review Section 3, Venting & Air Inlet Piping, if deposits are evident.

2. Using a spray bottle filled with the recommended product “Rydlyme” or “CLR”, spray liberally on the coils, making sure the solution penetrates and funnels down through the condensate hose. If the condensate hose is blocked, let the chemical penetrate for at least 15 minutes or until it drains.

3. Use the nylon or brass brush (do not use steel) and scrub coils to remove any buildup, then vacuum the debris from the coils.

4. Spray coils with clear water, making sure to confine the spray to the area being cleaned (try to avoid wetting the back ceramic wall of the unit). Flush the combustion chamber with fresh water. At this point, the P

UREFIRE

should be ready to power back up.

5. Reinstall the burner plate assembly using the following steps:

a. Inspect the inside of the heat exchanger for dirt

and debris.

b. Install the burner plate assembly and replace the

six 10 mm nuts.

c. Reconnect the wire leads to the spark igniter,

flame sensor and gas valve. (Be sure that the spark igniter is connected to the lead with the large insulated connection boot.) Reconnect two Molex plugs on blower motor.

d. Connect the compression nut on the gas valve

inlet and reattach the gas valve electrical connector.

e. Reset thermostats. (IMPORTANT: BE SURE

THAT THE VENT CONNECTION IS NOT BLOCKED.)

f. Turn the power to the P

UREFIRE

on. Observe the

display module to assure proper operation.

g. Initiate a call for heat** and observe the

condensate flow.

h. Reconnect the condensate piping to the drain

connection.

**NOTE: When firing the boiler the first few times you may experience some fluttering of the gas burner that may result in a flame lockout. This is normal and will require you to recycle the unit until this clears up. This is caused by water still present in the combustion chamber.

6. Inspect exhaust vent and air intake vents for proper support and joint integrity. Repair as necessary. Refer to Section 5, VENTING.

7. Inspect exhaust vent and air intake vent terminations for obstructions or corrosion. Corrosion is an indication of exhaust gas recirculation.

It is extremely important to make sure there is no blockage in the exhaust vent. Failure to do so may result in serious personal injury or death.

WARNING

It is extremely important to check for leaks when reconnecting the gas valve. Failure to do so may result in severe personal injury, death or major property damage.

WARNING

Leaks in the vent system will cause products of combustion to enter structure (vent system operates under positive pressure).

WARNING

Page 70

BOILER DIMENSIONS & RATINGS

12. BOILER DIMENSIONS & RATINGS

Table 12.1: Boiler Dimensions

SERIES PEERLESS®PUREFIRE®DIMENSIONS (INCHES)

Boiler Model

“A” “B” “C” “D” “E” “F” “G” “H” “J ” “K” “L”

PF-50 13-1/2 17-1/4 29-1/2 3-1/8 4-7/8 2-1/2 4-1/2 5-1/8 3 1 N/A

PF-80 13-1/2 17-1/4 29-1/2 3-1/8 4-7/8 2-1/2 4-1/2 5-1/8 3 1 N/A

PF-110 19 17-1/4 29-1/2 3-1/8 7-5/8" 2-1/2 4-1/2 5-1/8 3 1 N/A

PF-140 19 17-1/4 29-1/2 3-1/8 10-1/2 2-1/2 4-1/2 5-1/8 3 1 N/A

PF-200 16-1/2 17-1/4 40-1/2 1 3 3/4 1-3/4 4-1/2 3 6-1/2 3-1/2

PF-210 16-1/2 17-1/4 40-1/2 1 3 3/4 1-3/4 4-1/2 3 6-1/2 3-1/2

PF-300 28 17-1/4 40-1/2 1-1/2 4 3/4 2-3/4 5-1/4 3-1/2 5-3/4 7

PF-399 28 17-1/4 40-1/2 1-1/2 4 3/4 2-3/4 5-1/4 3-1/2 5-3/4 7

Figure 12.1: Dimensional Drawing – PF-50, PF-80, PF-110 & PF-140

Page 71

BOILER DIMENSIONS & RATINGS

Table 12.3: Combustion Air Fan Speeds

SERIES PEERLESS®PUREFIRE®COMBUSTION AIR FAN SPEEDS

Boiler Model

Input

Rate

Fan Speed

Low Power Ignition High Power

PF-50 50 MBH 1350 2790 3360

PF-80 80 MBH 1470 3780 4800

PF-110 110 MBH 1590 4200 5280

PF-140 140 MBH 1440 3990 4800

PF-200 199 MBH 1350 4650 5940

PF-210 210 MBH 1350 4650 6150

PF-300 300 MBH 1440 5430 5640

PF-399 399 MBH 1710 5790 7740

Figure 12.2: Dimensional Drawing – PF-200, PF-210, PF-300 & PF-399

Table 12.2: Boiler Ratings

Series Peerless®PUREFIRE

Boiler Model

Input

(MBH)

Heating

Capacity

(MBH)

Net Rating

(MBH)

AFUE

(%)

Min. Max.

PF-50 16 50 47 41 95.0

PF-80 20 80 75 65 95.0

PF-110 27.5 110 103 90 95.0

PF-140 35 140 131 114 95.0

PF-200 42 199 185 161 95.0

PF-210 42 210 195 170 95.1

Gross Output

(MBH)

Net Rating

(MBH)

Thermal Efficiency

(%)

PF-300 80 300 290 252 96.5

PF-399 80 399 380 330 95.2

SERIES PEERLESS®PUREFIRE®BOILER RATINGS

* For installations over 2000 Ft above sea level, the boiler will de-rate by 3.5% per every additional 1000 Ft in elevation with no adjustment to the

boiler. Input values based on manufactures recommended CO2 percentages.

Page 72

Table 12.5: Electrical Ratings

SERIES PEERLESS®PUREFIRE®ELECTRICAL RATINGS

Boiler Model

Supply Voltage

(-15%, +10%)

Frequency

(±1.2 hz)

Blower Gas Valve Pumps

Max Total

Service

Current to

Boiler

Voltage

(VAC)

Current (Amps)

Voltage

(VAC)

Current

(Amps)

Voltage

(VAC)

Max.

Current

(Amps)

PF-50 120 VAC 60 hz 120 0.53 120 0.09 120 2.48 3.15

PF-80 120 VAC 60 hz 120 0.53 120 0.09 120 2.48 3.15

PF-110 120 VAC 60 hz 120 0.78 120 0.09 120 2.23 3.15

PF-140 120 VAC 60 hz 120 0.71 120 0.09 120 2.30 3.15

PF-200 120 VAC 60 hz 120 2.58 120 0.09 120 20.00 22.67

PF-210 120 VAC 60 hz 120 2.58 120 0.09 120 20.00 22.67

PF-300 120 VAC 60 hz 120 2.58 120 0.21 120 20.00 22.79

PF-399 120 VAC 60 hz 120 2.58 120 0.21 120 20.00 22.79

BOILER DIMENSIONS & RATINGS

Table 12.4: PUREFIRE®Main Control Specifications

SERIES PEERLESS®PUREFIRE®MAIN CONTROL SPECIFICATIONS

Power Supply 120 VAC Nominal (102-132 VAC); 60 Hertz (40-70 Hz) Phase Neutral Fuse (5650) 3.15 Amp, 250 VAC Blower Voltage 120 VAC Gas Valve Voltage 120 VAC Thermostat Contacts 24 VAC DHW Contacts 24 VAC

Flame Current Limits

Minimum (running): 2.8 µA Minimum (ignition): 3.1 µA Maximum: 10 µA

Temperature Sensors

All PUREFIRE®NTC thermistors are 12kΩ @ 77°F (25°C). They operate on 5 VDC. Supply Sensor: 14°F (-10°C) to 244°F (118°C) Return Sensor : 14°F (-10°C) to 244°F (118°C) Flue Sensor: 50°F (10°C) to 280°F (138°C) Outdoor Sensor: -40°F (-40°C) to 185°F (85°C)

Optional Sensors

DHW Sensor: 14°F (-10°C) to 244°F (118°C) System Sensor : 14°F (-10°C) to 244°F (118°C)

Standards

Europe: CE EN298 North America: ANSI Z21.20 / CSA C22.2

Page 73

REPA IR PART S

Repair parts are available from your local PB Heat, LLC distributor or from Parts To Your Door at 1 (610) 916-5380 (www.partstoyourdoor.com).

Note: Remember to include the boiler model number and serial number when ordering parts.

13. REPAIR PARTS

Figure 13.1: General Repair Parts – PF-50, PF-80, PF-110 & PF-140

Page 74

REPA IR PART S

Table 13.1: General Repair Parts

Description

Quantity Required

Stock

Code

1 Front Door Panel with Ball Studs 1 54168

2 Control Lens 1 54167

3 Display Module, 852RC, PF 50-399 1 54702

4 Display Bracket Gasket 1 54153

5 Bracket for Display Module 1 PF2007-1

6 Hex Nut, #6-32 with Lockwasher, (Local Hardware Supply) 2 51553

7 Screw, #6-32 x 1/2" LG Phillips Head, (Local Hardware Supply) 2 5449

8 Flexible Gas Line - 1/2" (includes gasket and hardware) 1 54203

9 Nipple, 1" NPT x Close, (Local Hardware Supply) 1 99211

10 Manual Shut-off Valve, 1/2" NPT, (Local Hardware Supply) 1 54130

11 Screw, #10 x 1/2" Long Hex. Hd., (Local Hardware Supply) 4 99992

12 Coupling, 1" NPT Brass (Local Hardware Supply) 2 5534

13 Nipple, 1" NPT x 5" Long Brass, (Local Hardware Supply) 2 5869

Jacket Side Panels - PF-50/80 1 54173

Jacket Side Panels – PF-110/140 1 54192

15 Bulk Head Fitting for Condensate Connection 1 54140

16 Gasket for Bulk Head Fitting 1 54134

17 Leg Leveler 4 5429

18 Hook Bolt 2 5451

19 Convenience Outlet 1 54136

20 Hex. Nut, #8-32 with Lockwasher, (Local Hardware Supply) 4 51573

Control Module, 852MN - PF-50 1 54282

Control Module, 852MN - PF-80 1 54283

Control Module, 852MN - PF-110 1 54284

Control Module, 852MN - PF-140 1 54285

22 Switch, Round Toggle, 120 VAC 1 6050

23 Vent/Air Inlet Adapter, 3" 1 54135

24 Gasket, Vent Adapter, 3" 1 54133

25 Screw, #10 x 5/8" Long Phil. Pan Head Type A Zinc, (Local Hardware Supply) 6 5507

26 Condensate Receiver Kit with Hardware & Tubing 1 54205

26a Condensate Receiver Vessel 1 54120

26b Condensate Receiver Cap/Float Switch 1 54137

26c Large Hose Clamp 2 54138

26d Small Hose Clamp 1 54139

27 Condensate Neutralizer Kit with Hardware & Tubing 1 54204

27a Condensate Neutralizer Vessel 1 54121

27b Condensate Neurtralizer Media (1 lb bag) 1 54159

28 Flue Sensor, 12kOhm Tasseron TSD20B1 (Accessible thru Electrical Enclosure) 1 54111

29 Hi Limit Switch Tasseron TSDS950 1 54419

30 Supply/Return Sensor, 12k0hm Tasseron TSD00BS 2 54418

– Wiring Harness, Power (Right Terminal Block) 1 PF7002

– Wiring Harness, Control (Left Terminal Block) 1 PF7003

– Wiring Harness, Blower 1 PF7005

– Wiring Harness, Ground Wire 1 PF7009

– Push-on Terminal Block (for Field Wiring Connections) 2 5450

– Relief Valve 1 50664

– Outdoor Sensor, 12kOhm Tasseron TSA00B4 1 54112

– DHW Sensor, 12kOhm Tasseron TSK10BH (Optional) — 54157

– System Sensor, 12kOhm Tasseron TSA00BC (Optional) — 54156

Page 75

REPA IR PART S

Figure 13.2: Heat Exchanger/Burner Assembly Repair Parts – PF-50, PF-80, PF-110 & PF-140

Page 76

REPA IR PART S

Table 13.2: Heat Exchanger/Burner Assembly Repair Parts – PF-50, PF-80, PF-110 & PF-140

Description

Quantity Required

Stock

Code

1 Kit Igniter & Cable w / Gasket & Hardware 1 54246 1a Igniter Only 1 54224 1b Igniter Cable 1 54298 1c Igniter Gasket 1 54123

2 Flame Sensor w / Gasket & Hardware 1 54247 2a Flame Sensor only 1 54295 2b Flame Sensor Gasket 1 54124

3 Screw, M4 x 8mm 4 6507

4 Screw, M5.5 x 14mm 5 6506

5 Channel, Air Inlet 1 54182

6 Gasket, Channel to Burner 1 54186

Burner – PF-50 1 54174 Burner – PF-80 1 54175 Burner – PF-110 1 54176

Burner – PF-140 1 54177 8 Nut, M6, 10MM Hex 6 51614 9 Combustion Chamber Cover Rate, includes items #45-#47, obs 1 54183

10 Gasket, Rubber 1 54187 11 Insulation, Combustion Chamber Cover Plate 1 54255 12 M4 X 16 MM SS Screw Target Wall 1 6511 13 Washer, M4 1 6510 14 Insulation, Target Wall 1 54185

Heat Exchanger – PF-50/80 1 5411

Heat Exchanger – PF-110 1 5412

Heat Exchanger – PF-140 1 5413

16 Gasket, Blower to Channel 1 54122

Blower – PF-50/80 1 54189

Blower – PF-110 1 54190

Blower – PF-140 1 54191

18 M5 X 12MM Screw 4 5415 19 Blower Adapter Rate 1 5421 20 M4 x 10mm Screw 3 5422

Swirl Plate – PF-50/80, Black 1 54143

Swirl Plate – PF-110, White 1 54145

Swirl Plate – PF-140, Red 1 54146

Gas Valve – PF-50180, w / Mtg. Flange, Swirl Rate & Screws 1 54179

Gas Valve – PF-110, w / Mtg. Flange, Swirl Rate & Screws 1 54180

Gas Valve – PF-140, w / Mtg. Flange, Swirl Rate & Screws 1 54181

23 Rectifier Cap Screw, M4 x 30mm, (Local Hardware Supply) 1 54125

PF-50/80/110 – Screw, M4 x 20mm 4 5518

PF-140 – Screw, M4 x 25mm 4 5519

Vent Terminations

– 3" Stainless Steel Screen 1 54196 – 4" Stainless Steel Screen 1 54213 – 3" PVC Tee 1 54151 – 4" PVC Tee 1 54218 – 3" PVC Coupling 1 54152 – 4" PVC Coupling 1 54219

Page 77

REPA IR PART S

Figure 13.3: General Repair Parts – PF-200, PF-210, PF-300 & PF-399

Page 78

REPA IR PART S

Table 13.3: General Repair Parts – PF-200, PF-210, PF-300 & PF-399

Description

Quantity Required

Stock

Code

1 Panel, Jacket Front Door, with Ball Studs 1 54256 2 Lens for Jacket Front Door 1 54167 3 Display Module 852RC (PF-50/399) 1 54702 4 Gasket for Display Bracket 1 54513 5 Bracket for Display Module 1 PF2007-1 6 Hex Nut, #6-32 with Lock washer (Local Hdwr Supply) 2 51553 7 Screw, #6-32 x 1/2" LG Phillips Head, (Local Hdwr Supply) 2 5449

Flexible Gas Line – 3/4" – PF-200/210 1 54497

Flexible Gas Line – 3/4" – PF-300/399 1 54262 9 Manual Shut-off Valve, 3/4" NPT, Full Port 1 51805

10 Screw, #10 x 1/2" LG Hex. Hd., (Local Hdwr Supply) 4 99992 11 Jacket, Lower Front Panel 1 PF6051 12 Bulk Head Fitting for Condensate Hose 1 54140 13 Gasket for Bulk Head Fitting 1 54134 14 Leg Leveler 4 5429

Coupling, 1" NPT Brass, (Local Hdwr Supply) – PF-210 2 5534

Coupling, 1-1/2" NPT Brass, (Local Hdwr Supply) – PF-399 2 5551

Nipple, 1" NPT x 14" LG Brass, (Local Hdwr Supply) – PF-210 2 5557

Nipple, 1-1/2" NPT x 14" LG Brass, (Local Hdwr Supply) – PF-399 2 5550

Elbow, 1" NPT Brass, (Local Hdwr Supply) – PF-210 1 5558

Elbow, 1-1/2" NPT Brass, (Local Hdwr Supply) – PF-399 1 5553

Tee, 1" NPT Brass, (Local Hdwr Supply) – PF-210 1 5537

Tee, 1-1/2" NPT Brass, (Local Hdwr Supply) – PF-399 1 5554

Nipple, 1" NPT x 3" Brass, (Local Hdwr Supply) – PF-210 2 5559

Nipple, 1-1/2" NPT x 3" Brass, (Local Hdwr Supply) – PF-399 2 5552

Bushing, 1" x 3/4" NPT Brass, (Local Hdwr Supply) – PF-200/210 1 5539

Bushing, 1-1/2" x 3/4" NPT Brass, (Local Hdwr Supply) – PF-300/399 1 5556

21 Shut-off Valve, 3/4" NPT Brass, (Local Hdwr Supply) 1 50764 22 Convenience Outlet 1 54136 23 Hex. Nut, #8-32 with Lockwasher, (Local Hdwr Supply) 4 51573

Control Module, 852MN – PF-200 1 54685

Control Module, 852MN – PF-210 1 54287

Control Module, 852MN – PF-300 1 54683

Control Module, 852MN – PF-399 1 54287

25 3.15A. 250V 5x20mm Slow-Blow Glass Fuse, Radio Shack-270-1067 1 5650 26 Rocker Switch (20A, 120 VAC, (Local Hdwr Supply) 1 6050 27 Pump Isolation Relay Module Kit Includes harness 1 54610 28 10-Amp 125V 5x20mm Slow Blow Fuse, Radio Shack-270-152 4 —

Vent/Air Inlet Adapter - PF-200/210 1 54293

Vent/Air Inlet Adapter - PF-300/399 1 54294

Vent Adapter Gasket - PF-200/210 1 54133

Vent Adapter Gasket - PF-300/399 1 54217

31 Screw #10 x 3/4" Long Phillips Pan Head 6 5611

Heat Exchanger Outlet Collar 3" PF-200/210 1 5531

Heat Exchanger Outlet Collar 4" PF-300/399 1 5532

33 Condensate Neutralizer Assembly 1 54204 34 Condensate Receiver Assembly 1 54259 35 Blocked Vent Switch Kit - Include Items #36 & #37 1 54260 36 1/4" ID PVC Tubing x 12" Long 1 5697 37 90° Barbed Elbow - Polypropylene Adapter Fitting 1 5698 38 Gasket - Cover Plate 1 54141 39 Cover Plate for Thermal Temperature Switch 1 PF2021 40 High Temperature Limit Switch - Tasseron TSDS950 - 95C 1 54419 41 Supply/Return Sensor - 12 KΩ Tasseron TSD00BS 1 54418 42 Flue Sensor Grommet - EPDM 1 54291 43 Flue Sensor - 12 KΩ Tasseron TSD20B0 1 54209 44 Thermal Temp Limit Switch - 605 F 1 54475

– Wiring Harness, Power (Right Terminal Block) 1 PF7022 – Wiring Harness, Control (Left Terminal Block) 1 PF7021 – Wiring Harness, Gas Valve & Flame Sensor 1 PF7023 – Wiring Harness, Ground Wire 1 PF7024 – Push-on Terminal Block (Field Wiring) 10-pole 2 5450 – Push-on Terminal Block (Field Wiring) 6-pole 2 5547 – Relief Valve 1 50664 – Outdoor Sensor, 12kOhm Tasseron TSA00B4 1 54112

Page 79

Figure 13.4: Heat Exchanger/Burner Assembly Repair Parts – PF-200, PF-210, PF-300 & PF-399

REPA IR PART S

Page 80

REPA IR PART S

Table 13.4: Heat Exchanger/Burner Assembly Repair Parts – PF-200, PF-210, PF-300 & PF-399

Description

Quantity Required

Stock

Code

1 Kit Igniter & Cable w/ Hardware, PF50/80/110/140 1 54246

1a Igniter Only 1 54224 1b Igniter Cable 1 54298

1c Igniter Gasket 1 54123

2 Flame Sensor, with Gasket, Rauschert 1 54247

2a Flame Sensor Only 1 54295 2b Flame Sensor Gasket 1 54124

3 Screw, M4 X 8mm, (Local Hdwr Supply) 4 6507 4 Screw, M5.5 x 14mm 5 6506

Premix Channel – PF-200/210 1 54249

Premix Channel – PF-300/399 1 54250 6 Gasket, Channel to Burner 1 54186

Burner – PF-200/210 1 54263

Burner – PF-300/399 1 54264 8 Nut, M6, 10MM Hex, (Local Hdwr Supply) 6 61614

210 Combustion Chamber Cover Plate Kit, Current, Current, includes items #8-#12 1 54206

399 Combustion Chamber Cover Plate Kit, Current, Current, includes items #8-#12 1 54207

9a Combustion Chamber Cover PF 1 54183 10 Thermal Temp Limit - Manual Reset, 435F – Burner Plate 1 50045 11 Gasket, Rubber 1 54187 12 Insulation, Combustion Chamber Cover Plate 1 54255 13 M4 X 8 MM SS Screw Target Wall, (Local Hdwr Supply) 1 6511 14 Washer, M4, (Local Hdwr Supply) 1 6510 15 Insulation, Target Wall 1 54185

Heat Exchanger – PF-200/210 1 5529

Heat Exchanger – PF-300/399 1 5530

17 Gasket, Blower to Channel 1 54122

Blower Kit, PF-200/210 1 54258

Blower Kit, PF-300/399 1 54257

19 M5 X 12MM Screw, (Local Hdwr Supply) 4 5415

Blower Adapter Plate – PF-200/210 - ø43 mm 1 5421

Blower Adapter Plate – PF-300/399 - ø50 mm 1 5610

21 M4 x 10mm Screw - Phillips Flat Head 3 5422

Swirl Plate – PF-210, Grey 1 54251

Swirl Plate – PF-399, Black 1 54252

Gas Valve – PF-210, includes item #22 1 54253

Gas Valve – PF-399, includes item #22 1 54254

PF-210, Screw M4 x 25 mm T20 TORX 3 5519

PF-399, Screw M4 x 30 mm T20 TORX 3 5621

Page 81

REPA IR PART S

Figure 13.4: Concentric Vertical Vent Termination

Figure 13.3: Concentric Horizontal Vent

Termination

Figure 13.5: Polypropylene Adapter

Table 13.5: Optional Exhaust Vent Termination Kits

Description

Application

Stock Code

PF-50 thru

PF-210

PF-300 &

PF-399

–

3" Concentric Sidewall Termination Kit (PolyPro 3PPS-HK) • 54498

–

4" Concentric Sidewall Termination Kit (PolyPro 4PPS-HK) • 54499

–

3" Concentric Vertical Termination Kit (PolyPro 3PPS-VK) • 54500

–

4" Concentric Vertical Termination Kit (PolyPro 4PPS-VK) • 54501

Table 13.6: Optional Polypropylene Exhaust System Adapters

Description

Application

Stock Code

PF-50 thru

PF-210

PF-300 &

PF-399

–

3" Polypropylene Vent/Inlet Adapter (Innoflue ISAGL0303) • 54632

–

4" Polypropylene Vent/Inlet Adapter (Innoflue ISAGL0404) • 54633

–

3" Polypropylene Vent/Inlet Adapter (PolyPro 3PPS-AD) • 54630

–

4" Polypropylene Vent/Inlet Adapter (PolyPro 4PPS-AD) • 54631

Page 82

APPENDIX A. STATUS SCREENS

Page 83

APPENDIX A. STATUS SCREENS

Page 84

APPENDIX A. STATUS SCREENS

Page 85

APPENDIX A. STATUS SCREENS

Page 86

APPENDIX B. USER MENU

Page 87

APPENDIX C. INSTALLER MENU

Page 88

APPENDIX C. INSTALLER MENU

Page 89

APPENDIX C. INSTALLER MENU

Page 90

APPENDIX C. INSTALLER MENU

Page 91

APPENDIX C. INSTALLER MENU

Page 92

APPENDIX D. COMBUSTION TEST RECORD

Contact:

Company Name:

Address:

Phone Number:

Fax Number:

Email Address:

Jobsite Data

Job Name:

Jobsite Address:

Boiler Data

Boiler Model: Boiler Serial No.:

Manufacture Date: Startup Date:

Gas Pressure

Static Inlet Gas Pressure

(in. w.c.) [With Boiler Off]:

Inlet Gas Pressure

Drop After Boiler Startup

(in. w.c.):

High Fire Outlet Gas

Pressure (in. w.c.):

Low Fire Outlet Gas

Pressure (in. w.c.):

Combustion Readings

Flame Signal

High Fire (µA):

Flame Signal

Low Fire (µA):

CO²High Fire (%): CO²Low Fire (%):

CO High Fire (ppm): CO Low Fire (ppm):

Fan Speed High Fire: Fan Speed Low Fire:

Excess Air

High Fire (%):

Excess Air

Low Fire (%):

Exhaust Temperature

High Fire (°F):

Exhaust Temperature

Low Fire (°F):

System Information

Water Pressure: Condensate Line Size:

Vent Length

(Total Equivalent Feet):

Vent Diameter:

Peerless®PUREFIRE®Combustion Test Record

APPENDIX D. COMBUSTION TEST RECORD

Page 93

BoilersGas

Installation, Operation & Maintenance Manual

TO THE INSTALLER:

This manual is the property of the owner and must be affixed near the boiler for future reference.

TO THE OWNER:

This boiler should be inspected annually by a Qualified Service Agency.

PF8248 R3 (4/17-1.5M)

Printed in U.S.A.

PB HEAT, LLC

131 S. CHURCH STREET • BALLY, PA 19503

PF-50 PF-80 PF-110 PF-140 PF-200 PF-210 PF-300 PF-399

PUREFIRE

REV

CONTROLS

PeerlessBoilers PF-50, PF-80, PF-110, PF-140, PF-200 Installation Manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual