Introduction to the Structure of the Oscilloscope ................................................................... 6
Front Panel .............................................................................................................................................. 6
Control Area ............................................................................................................................................ 8
User Interface Introduction ......................................................................................................... 9
How to Implement the General Inspection .............................................................................. 11
How to Implement the Function Inspection ............................................................................ 11
How to Implement the Probe Compensation .......................................................................... 12
How to Set the Probe Attenuation Coefficient ........................................................................ 13
How to Use the Probe Safely .................................................................................................... 14
How to Implement Self-calibration ........................................................................................... 14
Introduction to the Vertical System ......................................................................................... 14
Introduction to the Horizontal System .................................................................................... 15
Introduction to the Trigger System .......................................................................................... 16
4. Advanced User Guidebook ........................................................................................ 18
How to Set the Vertical System ................................................................................................ 19
Use Mathematical Manipulation Function ............................................................................... 20
The Waveform Calculation ...................................................................................................................... 20
Using FFT function.................................................................................................................................. 21
Use Vertical Position and Scale Knobs ................................................................................... 24
How to Set the Horizontal System ........................................................................................... 24
Zoom the Waveform ............................................................................................................................... 25
How to Set the Trigger System ................................................................................................ 25
Single Trigger ......................................................................................................................................... 26
Appendix B: General Care and Cleaning ................................................................................ 60
1. Safety Precautions
This product complies with the requirements of the following European Community Directives:
2014/30/EU (Electromagnetic Compatibility) and 2014/35/EU (Low Voltage) as amended by
2004/22/EG (CE-Marking). Overvoltage category II; pollution degree 2.
To ensure safe operation of the equipment and eliminate the danger of serious injury due to
short-circuits (arcing), the following safety precautions must be observed. Damages resulting from
failure to observe these safety precautions are exempt from any legal claims whatever.
* Do not use this instrument for high-energy industrial installation measurement.
* Do not place the equipment on damp or wet surfaces.
* Do not exceed the maximum permissible input ratings (danger of serious injury and/or
destruction of the equipment).
* The meter is designed to withstand the stated max voltages. If it is not possible to exclude
without that impulses, transients, disturbance or for other reasons, these voltages are exceeded
a suitable presale (10:1) must be used.
* Disconnect test leads or probe from the measuring circuit before switching modes or functions.
* Check test leads and probes for faulty insulation or bare wires before connection to the
equipment.
* To avoid electric shock, do not operate this product in wet or damp conditions.
* Conduct measuring works only in dry clothing and rubber shoes, i. e. on isolating mats.
* Never touch the tips of the test leads or probe.
* Comply with the warning labels and other info on the equipment.
* The measurement instrument is not to be to operated unattended.
* Do not subject the equipment to direct sunlight or extreme temperatures, humidity or dampness.
* Do not subject the equipment to shocks or strong vibrations.
* Do not operate the equipment near strong magnetic fields (motors, transformers etc.).
* Keep hot soldering irons or guns away from the equipment.
4
* Allow the equipment to stabilize at room temperature before taking up measurement (important
for exact measurements).
* Do not input values over the maximum range of each measurement to avoid damages of the
instrument.
* Periodically wipe the cabinet with a damp cloth and mid detergent. Do not use abrasives or
solvents.
* The meter is suitable for indoor use only
* Warning:
To avoid fire or electrical shock, when the oscilloscope input signal connected is more than 42V
peak (30Vrms) or on circuits of more than 4800VA, please take note of below items:
- Only use accessory insulated voltage probes and test lead.
- Check the accessories such as probe before use and replace it if there are any damages.
- Remove probes, test leads and other accessories immediately after use.
- Remove USB cable which connects oscilloscope and computer.
- Do not apply input voltages above the rating of the instrument because the probe tip voltage
will directly transmit to the oscilloscope. Use with caution when the probe is set as 1:1.
- Do not use exposed metal BNC or banana plug connectors.
- Do not insert metal objects into connectors.
* Do not store the meter in a place of explosive, inflammable substances.
* Do not modify the equipment in any way
* Do not place the equipment face-down on any table or work bench to prevent damaging the
controls at the front.
* Opening the equipment and service – and repair work must only be performed by qualified
service personal
* Measuring instruments don’t belong to children hands.
Cleaning the cabinet
Prior to cleaning the cabinet, withdraw the mains plug from the power outlet.
Clean only with a damp, soft cloth and a commercially available mild household cleanser. Ensure
that no water gets inside the equipment to prevent possible shorts and damage to the equipment.
2. Safety Terms and Symbols
Safety Terms
Terms in this manual (The following terms may appear in this manual):
Warning: Warning indicates conditions or practices that could result in injury or loss of
life.
Caution: Caution indicates the conditions or practices that could result in damage to this
product or other property.
Terms on the product. The following terms may appear on this product:
Danger: Indicates an immediate hazard or injury possibility.
Warning: Indicates a possible hazard or injury.
Caution: Indicates potential damage to the instrument or other property.
5
Safety Symbols
Hazardous Voltage
Refer to Manual
Protective Earth Terminal
Chassis Ground
Test Ground
Ground Clip
Signal Input
Oscilloscope
Electrical OutletProbe
Power Cord
Warning:
To avoid fire or electrical shock, when the oscilloscope input signal connected is more than 42V
peak (30Vrms) or on circuits of more than 4800VA, please take note of below items:
Only use accessory insulated voltage probes and test lead.
Check the accessories such as probe before use and replace it if there are any damages.
Remove probes, test leads and other accessories immediately after use.
Remove USB cable which connects oscilloscope and computer.
Do not apply input voltages above the rating of the instrument because the probe tip
voltage will directly transmit to the oscilloscope. Use with caution when the probe is set
as 1:1.
Do not use exposed metal BNC or banana plug connectors.
Do not insert metal objects into connectors.
Symbols on the product. The following symbol may appear on the product:
To Avoid body damage and prevent product and connected equipment damage, carefully read the
following safety information before using the test tool. This product can only be used in the
specified applications.
Warning:
The two channels of the oscilloscope are not electrically isolated. The channels should
adopt a common ground during measuring. To prevent short circuits, the 2 probe grounds
must not be connected to 2 different non-isolated DC levels.
The diagram of the oscilloscope ground wire connection:
It is not allowed to measure AC power when the AC powered oscilloscope is connected to
the AC-powered PC through the ports.
6
7
3
546
12
1. Quick Start
Introduction to the Structure of the Oscilloscope
This chapter makes a simple description of the operation and function of the front panel of the
oscilloscope, enabling you to be familiar with the use of the oscilloscope in the shortest time.
Front Panel
The front panel has knobs and function buttons. The 5 buttons in the column on the right side of the
display screen are menu selection buttons, through which, you can set the different options for the
current menu. The other buttons are function buttons, through which, you can enter different
function menus or obtain a specific function application directly.
Figure 1-1 Front panel
1. Display area
2. Menu selection buttons: Select the right menu item.
3. Control (button and knob) area
4. Probe Compensation: Measurement signal (5V/1kHz) output.
5. Signal Input Channel
6. USB Host port: It is used to transfer data when external USB equipment connects to the
oscilloscope regarded as "host device". For example: Saving the waveform to USB flash disk
needs to use this port.
7. Power on/off
7
Rear Panel
5
1
2
3
4
Figure 1-2 Rear Panel
1. Handle
2. Air vents
3. AC power input jack
4. Foot stool: Adjust the tilt angle of the oscilloscope.
5. USB Device port: It is used to transfer data when external USB equipment connects to the
oscilloscope regarded as "slave device". For example: to use this port when connect PC to the
oscilloscope by USB.
8
Control Area
6
1
2
3
5
4
Figure 1-3 Control Area Overview
1. Function button area: Total 6 buttons.
2. Horizontal control area with 1 button and 2 knobs.
"HOR" button refer to horizontal system setting menu, "Horizontal Position" knob control
trigger position, " Horizontal Scale" control time base.
3. Trigger control area with 2 buttons and 1 knob.
The Trigger Level knob is to adjust trigger voltage. Other 2 buttons refer to trigger system
setting.
4. Copy button: This button is the shortcut for Save function in the Utility function menu.
Pressing this button is equal to the Save option in the Save menu. The waveform, configure or
the display screen could be saved according to the chosen type in the Save menu.
5. Vertical control area with 3 buttons and 4 knobs.
"CH1" and "CH2 " correspond to setting menu in CH1 and CH2, "Math" button refer to math
menu, the math menu consists of six kinds of operations, including CH1-CH2, CH2-CH1,
CH1+CH2, CH1*CH2, CH1/CH2 and FFT. Two "Vertical Position" knob control the vertical
position of CH1/CH2, and two "Scale" knob control voltage scale of CH1, CH2.
6. M knob(Multipurpose knob): when a symbol appears in the menu, it indicates you can
turn the M knob to select the menu or set the value. You can push it to close the menu on the
left and right.
9
User Interface Introduction
Figure 1-4 Illustrative Drawing of Display Interfaces
1. Waveform Display Area.
2. Run/Stop
3. The state of trigger, including:
Auto: Automatic mode and acquire waveform without triggering.
Trig: Trigger detected and acquire waveform.
Ready: Pre-triggered data captured and ready for a trigger.
Scan: Capture and display the waveform continuously.
Stop: Data acquisition stopped.
4. The two blue dotted lines indicates the vertical position of cursor measurement.
5. The T pointer indicates the horizontal position for the trigger.
6. The pointer indicates the trigger position in the record length.
7. It shows present triggering value and displays the site of present window in internal
memory.
8. It indicates that there is a USB disk connecting with the oscilloscope.
9. Channel identifier of current menu.
10. The waveform of CH1.
11. Right Menu.
12. The waveform of CH2.
10
13. Current trigger type:
Rising edge triggering
Falling edge triggering
Video line synchronous triggering
Video field synchronous triggering
The reading shows the trigger level value of the corresponding channel.
14. It indicates the measured type and value of the corresponding channel. "T" means period,
"F" means frequency, "V" means the average value, "Vp" the peak-peak value, "Vr" the
root-mean-square value, "Ma" the maximum amplitude value, "Mi" the minimum
amplitude value, "Vt" the Voltage value of the waveform's flat top value, "Vb" the Voltage
value of the waveform's flat base, "Va" the amplitude value, "Os" the overshoot value,
"Ps" the Preshoot value, "RT" the rise time value, "FT" the fall time value, "PW" the
+width value, "NW" the -Width value, "+D" the +Duty value, "-D" the -Duty value, "PD" the
Delay A->B value, "ND" the Delay A->B value, "TR" the Cycle RMS, "CR" the
Cursor RMS, "WP" the Screen Duty, "RP" the Phase, "+PC" the +Pulse count, "-PC" the Pulse count, "+E" the Rise edge count, "-E" the Fall edge count, "AR" the Area, "CA" the
Cycle area.
15. The readings show the record length.
16. The frequency of the trigger signal.
17. The readings show current sample rate.
18. The readings indicate the corresponding Voltage Division and the Zero Point positions of
the channels. "BW" indicates bandwidth limit.
The icon shows the coupling mode of the channel.
"—" indicates direct current coupling
"~" indicates AC coupling
"" indicates GND coupling
19. The reading shows the setting of main time base.
20. It is cursor measure window, showing the absolute values and the readings of the
cursors.
21. The blue pointer shows the grounding datum point (zero point position) of the waveform
of the CH2 channel. If the pointer is not displayed, it means that this channel is not
opened.
22. The two blue dotted lines indicate the horizontal position of cursor measurement.
23. The yellow pointer indicates the grounding datum point (zero point position) of the
waveform of the CH1 channel. If the pointer is not displayed, it means that the channel is
not opened.
11
How to Implement the General Inspection
After you get a new oscilloscope, it is recommended that you should make a check on the
instrument according to the following steps:
1. Check whether there is any damage caused by transportation.
If it is found that the packaging carton or the foamed plastic protection cushion has suffered
serious damage, do not throw it away first till the complete device and its accessories succeed
in the electrical and mechanical property tests.
2. Check the Accessories
The supplied accessories have been already described in the "Appendix A: Enclosure" of this
Manual. You can check whether there is any loss of accessories with reference to this
description. If it is found that there is any accessory lost or damaged, please get in touch with
the distributor of PEAKTECH responsible for this service or the PEAKTECH's local offices.
3. Check the Complete Instrument
If it is found that there is damage to the appearance of the instrument, or the instrument can
not work normally, or fails in the performance test, please get in touch with the PEAKTECH's
distributor responsible for this business or the PEAKTECH's local offices. If there is damage to
the instrument caused by the transportation, please keep the package. With the transportation
department or the PEAKTECH's distributor responsible for this business informed about it, a
repairing or replacement of the instrument will be arranged by the PEAKTECH.
How to Implement the Function Inspection
Make a fast function check to verify the normal operation of the instrument, according to the
following steps:
1. Connect the power cord to a power source. Press the
button on the bottom left
of the instrument.
The instrument carries out all self-check items and shows the Boot Logo. Push the Utility
button, select Function in the right menu. Select Adjust in the left menu, select Default in the
right menu. The default attenuation coefficient set value of the probe in the menu is 10X.
2. Set the Switch in the Oscilloscope Probe as 10X and Connect the Oscilloscope with CH1
Channel.
Align the slot in the probe with the plug in the CH1 connector BNC, and then tighten the probe
with rotating it to the right side.
Connect the probe tip and the ground clamp to the connector of the probe compensator.
12
3. Push the Autoset Button on the front panel.
The square wave of 1 KHz frequency and 5V peak-peak value will be displayed in several
seconds (see Figure 1-5).
Figure 1-5 Auto set
Check CH2 by repeating Step 2 and Step 3.
How to Implement the Probe Compensation
When connect the probe with any input channel for the first time, make this adjustment to
match the probe with the input channel. The probe which is not compensated or presents a
compensation deviation will result in the measuring error or mistake. For adjusting the probe
compensation, please carry out the following steps:
1. Set the attenuation coefficient of the probe in the menu as 10X and that of the switch in
the probe as 10X (see "How to Set the Probe Attenuation Coefficient" on P13), and
connect the probe with the CH1 channel. If a probe hook tip is used, ensure that it keeps
in close touch with the probe. Connect the probe tip with the signal connector of the probe
compensator and connect the reference wire clamp with the ground wire connector of the
probe connector, and then push the Autoset button on the front panel.
2. Check the displayed waveforms and regulate the probe till a correct compensation is
achieved (see Figure 1-6 and Figure 1-7).
Overcompensated Compensated correctly Under compensated
Figure 1-6 Displayed Waveforms of the Probe Compensation
3. Repeat the steps mentioned if needed.
13
Caution:
The default attenuation coefficient of the probe on the instrument is preset to 10X.
Make sure that the set value of the attenuation switch in the probe is the same as
the menu selection of the probe attenuation coefficient in the oscilloscope.
Caution:
When the attenuation switch is set to 1X, the probe will limit the bandwidth of the
oscilloscope in 5MHz. To use the full bandwidth of the oscilloscope, the switch must
be set to 10X.
Figure 1-7 Adjust Probe
How to Set the Probe Attenuation Coefficient
The probe has several attenuation coefficients, which will influence the vertical scale factor of
the oscilloscope.
To change or check the probe attenuation coefficient in the menu of oscilloscope:
(1) Push the function menu button of the used channels (CH1 or CH2 button).
(2) Select Probe in the right menu; turn the M knob to select the proper value in the left menu
corresponding to the probe.
This setting will be valid all the time before it is changed again.
The set values of the probe switch are 1X and 10X (see Figure 1-8).
Figure 1-8 Attenuation Switch
14
Warning:
To avoid electric shock, always keep your finger behind the safety guard ring of the
probe during the operation.
To protect you from suffering from the electric shock, do not touch any metal part of
the probe tip when it is connected to the power supply.
Before making any measurements, always connect the probe to the instrument and
connect the ground terminal to the earth.
How to Use the Probe Safely
The safety guard ring around the probe body protects your finger against any electric shock,
shown as Figure 1-9.
Figure 1-9 Finger Guard
How to Implement Self-calibration
The self-calibration application can make the oscilloscope reach the optimum condition rapidly
to obtain the most accurate measurement value. You can carry out this application program at
any time. This program must be executed whenever the change of ambient temperature is 5℃
or over.
Before performing a self-calibration, disconnect all probes or wires from the input connector.
Push the Utility button, select Function in the right menu, select Adjust. in the left menu,
select Self Cal in the right menu; run the program after everything is ready.
Introduction to the Vertical System
As shown in Figure 1-10, there are a few of buttons and knobs in Vertical Controls. The
following practices will gradually direct you to be familiar with the using of the vertical setting.
15
Figure 1-10 Vertical Control Zone
1. Use the Vertical Position knob to show the signal in the center of the waveform window. The
Vertical Position knob functions the regulating of the vertical display position of the signal.
Thus, when the Vertical Position knob is rotated, the pointer of the earth datum point of the
channel is directed to move up and down following the waveform.
Measuring Skill
If the channel is under the DC coupling mode, you can rapidly measure the DC component of
the signal through the observation of the difference between the wave form and the signal
ground.
If the channel is under the AC mode, the DC component would be filtered out. This mode helps
you display the AC component of the signal with a higher sensitivity.
Vertical offset back to 0 shortcut key
Turn the Vertical Position knob to change the vertical display position of channel and push
the position knob to set the vertical display position back to 0 as a shortcut key, this is
especially helpful when the trace position is far out of the screen and want it to get back to the
screen center immediately.
2. Change the Vertical Setting and Observe the Consequent State Information Change.
With the information displayed in the status bar at the bottom of the waveform window, you can
determine any changes in the channel vertical scale factor.
Turn the VerticalScale knob and change the "Vertical Scale Factor (Voltage Division)", it
can be found that the scale factor of the channel corresponding to the status bar has been
changed accordingly.
Push buttons of CH1, CH2 and Math, the operation menu, symbols, waveforms and scale
factor status information of the corresponding channel will be displayed in the screen.
Introduction to the Horizontal System
Shown as Figure 1-11, there are a button and two knobs in the HorizontalControls. The
following practices will gradually direct you to be familiar with the setting of horizontal time
16
base.
Figure 1-11 Horizontal Control Zone
1. Turn the Horizontal Scale knob to change the horizontal time base setting and observe
the consequent status information change. Turn the Horizontal Scale knob to change the
horizontal time base, and it can be found that the Horizontal Time Base display in the
status bar changes accordingly.
2. Use the Horizontal Position knob to adjust the horizontal position of the signal in the
waveform window. The Horizontal Position knob is used to control the triggering
displacement of the signal or for other special applications. If it is applied to triggering the
displacement, it can be observed that the waveform moves horizontally with the knob
when you rotate the Horizontal Position knob.
Triggering displacement back to 0 shortcut key
Turn the Horizontal Position knob to change the horizontal position of channel and push
the Horizontal Position knob to set the triggering displacement back to 0 as a shortcut
key.
3. Push the Horizontal HOR button to switch between the normal mode and the wave zoom
mode.
Introduction to the Trigger System
As shown in Figure 1-12, there are one knob and three buttons make up TriggerControls.
The following practices will direct you to be familiar with the setting of the trigger system
gradually.
Figure 1-12 Trigger Control Zone
1. Push the Trigger Menu button and call out the trigger menu. With the operations of the
menu selection buttons, the trigger setting can be changed.
2. Use the Trigger Level knob to change the trigger level setting.
By turning the Trigger Level knob, the trigger indicator in the screen will move up and
17
down. With the movement of the trigger indicator, it can be observed that the trigger level
value displayed in the screen changes accordingly.
Note: Turning the Trigger Level knob can change trigger level value and it is also the
hotkey to set trigger level as the vertical mid point values of the amplitude of the trigger
signal.
3. Push the Force button to force a trigger signal, which is mainly applied to the "Normal"
and "Single" trigger modes.
18
4. Advanced User Guidebook
This chapter will deal with the following topics mainly:
How to Set the Vertical System
How to Set the Horizontal System
How to Set the Trigger System
How to Set the Sampling/Display
How to Save and Recall Waveform
How to Implement the Auxiliary System Function Setting
How to Update your Instrument Firmware
How to Measure Automatically
How to Measure with Cursors
How to Use Executive Buttons
It is recommended that you read this chapter carefully to get acquainted the various
measurement functions and other operation methods of the oscilloscope.
19
Function
Menu
Setting
Description
Coupling
DC
AC
Ground
Pass both AC and DC components of the input signal.
Block the DC component of the input signal.
Disconnect the input signal.
Inverted
ON
OFF
Display inverted waveform.
Display original waveform.
Probe
1X
10X
100X
1000X
Match this to the probe attenuation factor to have an
accurate reading of vertical scale.
MeasCurr
Yes
No
If you are measuring current by probing the voltage drop
across a resistor, choose Yes.
A/V
or mA/V
V/A
or mV/A
Turn the M knob to set the Amps/Volts ratio. The range is
100 mA/V - 1 KA/V.
Amps/Volts ratio = 1/Resistor value
Volts/Amp ratio is automatically calculated.
Limit (only for
P 1337)
Full band
20M
Get full bandwidth.
Limit the channel bandwidth to 20MHz to reduce display
noise.
How to Set the Vertical System
The VERTICAL CONTROLS includes three menu buttons such as CH1, CH2 and Math, and
four knobs such as Vertical Position, Vertical Scale for each channel.
Setting of CH1 and CH2
Each channel has an independent vertical menu and each item is set respectively based on
the channel.
To turn waveforms on or off (channel, math)
Pushing the CH1, CH2, or Math buttons have the following effect:
• If the waveform is off, the waveform is turned on and its menu is displayed.
• If the waveform is on and its menu is not displayed, its menu will be displayed.
• If the waveform is on and its menu is displayed, the waveform is turned off and its menu goes
away.
The description of the Channel Menu is shown as the following list:
1. To set channel coupling
Taking the Channel 1 for example, the measured signal is a square wave signal
containing the direct current bias. The operation steps are shown as below:
(1) Push the CH1 button to show the CH1 SETUP menu.
(2) In the right menu, select Coupling as DC. Both DC and AC components of the signal
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