PCE Instruments PCE-TDS 75-ICA Users guide

© PCE Instruments
PCE-TDS 75 Ultrasonic Flow Meter
User Manual
Last change: 12 November 2021
v1.0
English
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Contents
1 Safety notes ........................................................................................... 1
2 Specifications ........................................................................................ 2
2.1 Technical specifications ................................................................................................... 2
2.2 Delivery scope.................................................................................................................. 2
3 System description ............................................................................... 3
3.1 Device .............................................................................................................................. 3
4 Preparation ............................................................................................ 4
4.1 Wiring ............................................................................................................................... 4
4.2 Switchon .......................................................................................................................... 5
4.3 Functions of membrane keypad ....................................................................................... 5
5 Quick start ............................................................................................. 6
5.1 Basic settings ................................................................................................................... 6
6 Sensor installation ................................................................................ 8
6.1 Selection of the measuring location .................................................................................. 8
6.2 Mounting the sensors ....................................................................................................... 9
7 Operation ............................................................................................. 13
7.1 Normal operation .............................................................................................................13
7.2 Limit value for lowest flow rate.........................................................................................13
7.3 Zero setting .....................................................................................................................13
7.4 Scaling factor ..................................................................................................................14
7.5 System lock .....................................................................................................................14
7.6 Current loop output .........................................................................................................14
7.7 Frequency output ............................................................................................................14
7.8 Totalizer pulse output ......................................................................................................15
7.9 Alarm programming .........................................................................................................16
7.10 4-20 mA analogue output calibration ...............................................................................16
7.11 ESN ................................................................................................................................16
8 Explanation of the menu windows .................................................... 17
8.1 Display overview .............................................................................................................17
8.2 Menu window explanation ...............................................................................................18
9 Troubleshooting .................................................................................. 34
9.1 Error codes during operation ...........................................................................................34
9.2 Frequently asked questions .............................................................................................35
10 Appendix - Use and communication protocol of serial interface
network ........................................................................................................ 36
10.1 Overview .........................................................................................................................36
10.2 Definitions of the serial port .............................................................................................36
10.3 Direct connection to the host device via RS232 ................................ ...............................37
10.4 Communication protocols and their use ...........................................................................37
11 Flow application data.......................................................................... 44
11.1 Sound velocities for different commonly used materials ..................................................44
11.2 Sound velocity in water (1atm = 1 bar) at different temperatures .....................................45
12 Contact ............................................................................................... 46
13 Disposal ............................................................................................... 46
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1 Safety notes
Please read this manual carefully and completely before you use the device for the first time. The device may only be used by qualified personnel and repaired by PCE Instruments personnel. Damage or injuries caused by non-observance of the manual are excluded from our liability and not covered by our warranty.
The device must only be used as described in this instruction manual. If used otherwise, this can cause dangerous situations for the user and damage to the meter.
The instrument may only be used if the environmental conditions (temperature, relative
humidity, …) are within the ranges stated in the technical specifications. Do not expose
the device to extreme temperatures, direct sunlight, extreme humidity or moisture.
Do not expose the device to shocks or strong vibrations.
The case should only be opened by qualified PCE Instruments personnel.
Never use the instrument when your hands are wet.
You must not make any technical changes to the device.
The appliance should only be cleaned with a damp cloth. Use only pH-neutral cleaner,
no abrasives or solvents.
The device must only be used with accessories from PCE Instruments or equivalent.
Before each use, inspect the case for visible damage. If any damage is visible, do not
use the device.
Do not use the instrument in explosive atmospheres.
The measurement range as stated in the specifications must not be exceeded under
any circumstances.
Non-observance of the safety notes can cause damage to the device and injuries to the user.
We do not assume liability for printing errors or any other mistakes in this manual. We expressly point to our general guarantee terms which can be found in our general terms of
business. If you have any questions please contact PCE Instruments. The contact details can be found at
the end of this manual.
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2 Specifications
2.1 Technical specifications
Model
PCE-TDS 75
Measurement range
±0.03 ... ±5 m/s (±0.09 ... ±16 ft/s)
Measurement accuracy
±1 % of measured value
Repeatability
0.2 %
Pipe diameter
25 ... 1200 mm (1 ... 48 ")
Analogue output
0/4 ... 20 mA (maximum load 750 Ω)
Pulse output
0 ... 9999 Hz OCT
(frequency limits are adjustable)
Relay output
1 A at 125 VAC, 2 A at 30 VDC
maximum frequency 1 Hz
Communication interface
RS232 & RS485
Power supply
10 ... 36 VDC
Power consumption
1 A
Display
LCD, 256 x 128 pixels, with backlight
Ambient conditions base
-40 ... 60 °C ( -40 ... 140 °F), 0 ... 99 % RH, non-condensing
Ambient conditions sensor
-40 ... 80 °C (-40 ... 176 °F), 0 ... 99 % RH, non-condensing
Housing material base
PC/ABS
Protection class base
IP 65
Protection class sensor
IP 68
Cable length
9 m, 30 ft
Dimensions
16 x 23 x 28 cm / 6.3 x 9.1 x 11"
Weight
3.2 kg / 7.1 lbs
2.2 Delivery scope
1 x ultrasonic flow meter PCE-TDS 75 2 x flow sensor (9 m cable length) 2 x pipe clamp 1 x ultrasound contact gel 1 x mounting plate 1 x user manual 1 x factory calibration certificate
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3 System description
3.1 Device Front
Bottom
1 Display 2 Membrane keypad 3 Sensor 4 Wiring channels / sensor port
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4 Preparation
4.1 Wiring
Open the device by loosening the four screws on the front to gain access to the ports for the power supply, for the sensors, etc. First, lead the cables for the power supply through the cable gland provided for this purpose and establish the power supply via the DC+ and DC- connections. Ensure correct polarity. Then connect the inlet sensor and the outlet sensor to the corresponding ports. For more information on the connection labels, refer to the following chart. When connecting, make absolutely sure that there is no voltage.
Character
Description
DC+
Direct current DC 10 36 V+
DC-
Direct current DC 10 36 V
Grounding RL OUT+
Relay output RL OUT-
OCT OUT+
OCT output OCT OUT
GND
Inlet sensor ground (black)
UP+
Inlet sensor + (brown)
UP-
Inlet sensor - (blue)
GND
Outlet sensor ground (black)
DN+
Outlet sensor + (brown)
DN-
Outlet sensor - (blue)
I OUT+
4 20 mA output I OUT-
TX
RS232 output RX
GND
A
RS485 output B
Attention!
Only wire the PCE-TDS 75 when it is switched off. The unit must be reliably grounded before installation and use. Use either AC or DC power. Do not connect both at the same time.
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4.2 Switchon
As soon as the PCE-TDS 75 is connected to a power source, it starts automatically and the system runs automatically according to the parameters last entered. After *R is displayed in the upper right corner, the instrument will automatically start measuring. If this is the first use or installation at a new location, you must enter the parameters of the new installation location. All parameters set by the user are permanently saved until changed. The flow meter will continue to measure continuously regardless of the menu that is open.
4.3 Functions of membrane keypad
Comma
Back key / return to previous menu
Open the next menu / decrease a number
Return to previous menu / increase a number
Open menu
Confirm / edit
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5 Quick start
5.1 Basic settings
This example assumes a 4 mm thick PVC pipe without coating with a diameter of 200 mm. The medium flowing through the pipe is water. These parameters should be adopted as follows:
Step 1 Pipe dimensions Open M10 (menu 10) by pressing the menu key and then entering the number 10. Now enter the diameter and thickness of the pipe and confirm with the ENTER key.
Step 2. Pipe material
Press the "↓" key to select the pipe material.
Select PVC and confirm your entry with the ENTER key.
Step 3 Water temperature Open M12 and enter the water temperature. The temperature should be within the range of 0 ... 80 °C. Press ENTER to confirm your entry.
Step 4 Sensor type Open M13 and select the sensor type. Here, you can select the first sensor type, i. e. Clamp­On-D. Confirm your entry with ENTER.
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Step 5. Mounting method Press "↓" to switch to the next submenu. Here, you select 0.V, for example. Press ENTER to confirm your selection.
Step 6. Sensor spacing Open M14 and mount the sensors according to the indicated distance and the selected method.
Step 7 Display measured value Open menu 01 to display the flow rate in m³/h.
Attention!
Always press the ENTER key first if you want to change a parameter. If "Change" is still not possible after pressing the ENTER key, this means that the system is locked by a password. To unlock, select "Unlock" in window M54 and enter the password you have previously specified.
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6 Sensor installation
6.1 Selection of the measuring location
The installation of the PCE-TDS 75 is very simple. You only need a suitable measuring location, then attach the sensors to the pipe and start the measurement. The following must be observed when selecting a suitable installation location:
Select a pipe section that is always filled with liquid, e. g. a vertical pipe with flow upwards or a full horizontal pipe.
Ensure a sufficiently straight pipe length for the installation of the upstream and downstream sensors.
In the case of a horizontal pipe, the sensors should be mounted on the side to prevent air bubbles at the top or deposits at the bottom from falsifying the measurement result.
Make sure that the temperature of the measuring location is below the temperature limits of the sensors.
The inside of the pipe should also be in good condition. If possible, choose a section of pipe where the interior is free from corrosion.
The section must be sound-conducting.
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6.2 Mounting the sensors
Make sure that the pipe surface where the sensors are to be mounted is clean and smooth. There should also be no rust or loose paint on it. Select a suitable section and do not forget to apply the coupling gel. Apply the coupling gel to the centre of each sensor’s front surface and to the pipe surface. Ensure that there are no air bubbles between the sensors and the pipe wall, then attach the sensors to the pipe using the pipe clamps provided and tighten them securely.
Note: The two sensors should be mounted laterally and centrally on horizontal pipes. Make sure that the mounting direction of the sensors is parallel to the flow. If the sensors cannot be mounted horizontally symmetrically due to limited local installation conditions, it may be necessary to mount the sensors at a location where the pipe is always filled with liquid.
6.2.1 Sensor spacing
The distance between the ends of the two sensors can be looked up in M14 (menu 14). After entering the required parameters, check the data displayed in window M14 and adjust the spacing between the sensors according to the data.
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6.2.2 Selection of the measuring method
There are two mounting methods you can use depending on the measurement environment: the V method (reflect method) and the Z method (direct method). The V method is easy to install and suitable for most ultrasonic environments, the Z method has a stronger signal and works better in complicated measurement environments.
V method
The V method is considered the standard method. It is practical to use. Nevertheless, it must be ensured that the pipe is mounted correctly (see 6.2 ff.).
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Z method
If the pipe diameter is too large or the lining is too thick, it is recommended to use the Z method. The signal transmitted after a Z-method installation has less attenuation than a signal transmitted using the V method. This is because the Z method uses a directly transmitted (rather than reflected) signal that passes through the medium only once. With the Z method, you can measure on pipe diameters ranging from 100 to 5000 mm (4 ... 200 in.). Therefore, we recommend the Z method for pipe diameters over 300 mm (12 in.).
6.2.3 Inspection
Verify that the sensors are properly installed and that there is an accurate and strong ultrasonic signal that ensures proper operation and high reliability of the sensors. This can be confirmed by checking the detected signal strength, the total transit time, the delta time as well as the transit time ratio. The following inspections must be made to ensure high reliability of the measurement and long-term operation of the device.
Signal strength
The signal strength can be checked in window M04. Here, you can see the strength of the signal of both sensors. The signal strength is indicated by numbers from 00.0 to 99.9. 00.0 stands for no detected signal, while 99.9 stands for the maximum signal strength. The stronger the detected signal strength, the longer the device works reliably and the more stable the obtained measured value will be. Position the sensors optimally and check whether sufficient coupling gel was applied during installation to obtain the maximum signal strength. The system requires a signal strength of more than 75.0 for both sensors. If the determined signal strength is too low, the position of the sensors and the spacing should be re-adjusted and the pipe re-inspected. You can also change the mounting method to rectify this problem.
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Signal quality
The signal quality or Q value is displayed in window M04. It indicates the level of the detected signal. The Q value is indicated by numbers from 00 to 99. 00 represents the weakest detected signal whereas 99 represents the maximum. The position of the sensors should be adjusted until the detected signal quality is as strong as possible.
Total time and delta time
The total transit time and the total transit time difference, which are displayed in window M04, are further factors for the measurement accuracy. The measurement calculations in the flow meter are based on these two parameters. Therefore, if the total transit time difference varies greatly, it means that the detected signal quality is too poor. This may be the result of poor pipe installation conditions, inadequate sensor installation or incorrect parameter entry. In general, the variation of the total transit time difference should be less than ±20 %. Only if the pipe diameter is too small or the velocity too low, the variation can be larger.
Transit time ratio
The transit time ratio indicates whether the mounting distance of the sensors is accurate. The normal transit time ratio should be 100 ±3 % when properly installed. Check this in window M04. If the transit time ratio exceeds 100 ±3 %, a check is required:
whether the parameters (pipe outside diameter, wall thickness, pipe material, lining, etc.) have been entered correctly,
whether the mounting distance of the sensors corresponds to the display in window M14,
whether the sensors are correctly positioned on the pipe,
whether the shape of the pipe is distorted or deformed.
6.2.4 Warnings
The pipe parameters must be entered accurately or the flow meter will not work properly.
During installation, apply enough coupling gel to mount the sensors to the pipe wall. While checking the signal strength and Q value, slowly move the sensors across the mounting location until the strongest signal and maximum Q value are reached. Note that the larger the pipe diameter, the more the sensors need to be moved.
Check that the mounting distance matches the indication in window M14 and that the sensors are mounted centrally on the pipe on the same pipe size.
Pay special attention to pipes with seams as such pipes are usually uneven. If the signal strength is always displayed as 0.00, this means that no signal is detected. Therefore, it is necessary to check whether the parameters (including all pipe parameters) have been entered correctly. Check that the sensor mounting method is correct, the pipe is not worn and the lining is not too thick. Make sure that there is actually fluid in the pipe or that the sensors are not too close to a valve or manifold and that there are not too many air bubbles in the fluid, etc. If still no signal is detected, the measuring location must be changed.
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Make sure that the PCE-TDS 75 can operate properly and with high reliability. The stronger the signal strength displayed, the higher the achieved Q value. The longer the flow meter runs accurately, the higher the reliability of the displayed flow rates. If there is interference from electromagnetic waves in the environment or the detected signal is too weak, the displayed flow rate value is not reliable; consequently, reliable operation is not guaranteed under these circumstances.
7 Operation
7.1 Normal operation
When the letter "*R" appears on the display, this indicates that the system is operating normally. When the letter "D" is displayed, this indicates that the system is adjusting the signal gain before measurement. This also means that the system is operating normally. The letter "E" indicates that no signal is detected. Check that the wiring connections of the sensors are correct, firmly installed, etc. For more information, refer to "Troubleshooting".
7.2 Limit value for lowest flow rate
The value in M21 is the minimum value for the flow rate. If the flow falls below this value, the flow display will be set to zero. This feature can prevent the flow meter from displaying the flow as "0" after a pump has been turned off but when there is still fluid movement in the pipe, resulting in a cumulative error. In general, it is recommended to enter 0.03 m/s as the minimum value for the lowest flow. The limit value is not related to the measurement results once the velocity increases above the limit value.
7.3 Zero setting
As soon as a zero flow occurs, a zero point is displayed on the flow meter but the displayed measured value is not equal to "0", this value only indicates "zero". To any measuring instrument, it applies that the smaller the zero point is, the better the quality will be. If the zero point is too high, this means that the quality of the instrument is poor. If the zero set value is not at the true zero flow, a measurement difference may occur. The smaller the physical measurement capacity, the greater the measurement difference from the zero point. It is necessary to perform a zero calibration to improve measurement accuracy at low flow. This can be done via the M22 menu. Go to the "Cutoff" submenu and select "Yes". The instrument will now start the zero calibration. The device will indicate when zero calibration is complete.
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7.4 Scaling factor
The scaling factor describes the relationship between the "actual value" and the "read value". For example, if the reading is 2.00 and is indicated as 1.98 on the device, the scaling factor is 2/1.98. This means that the best scaling factor is a constant 1. However, it is difficult to keep the scaling factor "1" on the instrument, especially for serial measurements. During operation, there are still possible differences in pipe parameters, etc. The "scaling factor" may be required when the PCE­TDS 75 is used for different pipes. Therefore, the scaling factor calibration is specifically designed to calibrate the differences resulting from the application on different pipes. The scaling factor entered must be the one resulting from the actual flow calibration. The scale factor can be entered in window M26.
7.5 System lock
The system lock is intended to prevent operating errors due to tampering by unauthorized personnel. M54 is the system lock menu which you can only unlock with the password you set. When "Lock" is displayed, enter the correct password. Remember the password or keep it in a safe place, otherwise the device can no longer be used.
7.6 Current loop output
With a current loop output, the flow meter is programmable and configurable with outputs such as 4 – 20 mA or 0 – 20 mA. This can be selected in menu 32. For example, if the flow range is 0 ... 1000 m3/h, enter 0 for "Range" and "LowerL" and 1000 for "UpperL". For "Mode", set 4-20 mA. If the flow is within the range -1000 … 2000 m 3/h, select the 20 - 4 - 20 mA output for "Mode". Enter 1000 for "Range" and "LowerL" and 2000 for "UpperL". If the flow direction is relevant, the 0 - 4 - 20 mA output is available. When the flow direction is indicated as negative, the current output is within the range of 0 … 4 mA, whereas the 4 … 20 mA is for the positive direction. The options for the output mode are displayed in the M32 window under "Mode". Calibration and testing of the current loop are performed in the M32 window under "Check". Perform the steps as follows: "check 4mA", "check 8mA", "check 16mA", "check 20mA". Connect an ammeter to test the current loop output and calculate the difference. Calibration of the 4-20 mA output is possible in menu M62.
7.7 Frequency output
The PCE-TDS 75 flow meter is equipped with a transmission function with frequency output. The displayed high or low frequency output indicates the high or low flow rate reading. The user can set both the frequency output and the flow rate according to their requirements. E. g., if a pipe flow range is 0 ... 5000 m3/h, the required relative frequency output is 100 ... 1000 Hz. The configuration is as follows:
In window M33 "LowerL" (lower limit value of the output flow frequency), select "0";
Select "5000" for "UpperL" (upper limit of output flow frequency);
Select "Mode-Frange" and enter "100" and "1000";
Select "Mode Option" and enter "a. Flow Rate";
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7.8 Totalizer pulse output
Each time the flow meter reaches a consistent flow, it can generate a totalizer pulse. The totalizer pulse can be transmitted to a remote counter via OCT (Open Collector Transistor) or a relay. Therefore, it is necessary to configure the OCT and relay accordingly (see windows M33 and M34). For example, if it is necessary to transmit the positive totalizer pulse via a relay and each pulse represents a flow of 10 m3, configure as follows:
Open M41 and select the totalizer flow unit "m 3";
go to M41-MULT and select the scaling factor "e. x10";
in M34-Option, select "g. POS Total".
Attention!
Make sure to select a suitable totalizer pulse. If the totalizer pulse is too high, the output cycle will be too long; if the totalizer pulse is too low, the relay will operate too fast. You can shorten the life of the relay and skip some pulses. It is recommended that the totalizer transmits within the range of 1 ... 3 pulses per second.
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7.9 Alarm programming
The on-off alarm is generated by the OCT or by transmission to an external circuit by opening or closing a relay. The on-off output signal is activated under the following conditions:
Signal not detected.
Bad signal detected.
The flow meter is not ready for normal measurement.
The flow is in reverse direction (backflow).
The analogue outputs exceed the measuring span by 120 %.
The frequency output exceeds the span by 120 %.
The flow rate exceeds the configured ranges. Configure the flow ranges using the
software alarm system. There are two software alarms: alarm no. 1 and alarm no. 2. Example 1: If the flow rate exceeds 300 ... 1000 m3/h, follow these steps to program the relay output alarm:
(1) In menu 35, set Alarm1 LowL to 300. (2) In menu 35, set Alarm1 Upper to 1000.
(3) Select d. Alarm1 under Option in Menu 34.
7.10 4-20 mA analogue output calibration Attention!
Each flow meter has been calibrated before leaving the factory. It is not necessary to perform this step unless the current value (determined during current loop calibration) displayed in the M32 window is not identical to the actual output current value.
The hardware detection window must be activated before calibrating the analogue output. To do this, you must proceed as follows:
Open M62 for 4-20 mA calibration. Use "↑" and "↓" to toggle. Calibrate the 4 mA output of the current loop. Use an ammeter to measure the current loop output current while adjusting the numerical values until the ammeter reads 4.00. The 4 mA output value has now been calibrated. Use "↑" and "↓" to toggle and calibrate the 20 mA output of the current loop. The method is the same as for the 4 mA calibration. The results are automatically saved to the EEPROM and are not lost even when the power is turned off.
7.11 ESN
We equip the flow meter with a unique electronic serial number to identify each flow meter for the benefit of the manufacturer and customers. The ESN, device types and versions can be viewed in window M50.
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8 Explanation of the menu windows
8.1 Display overview
Short explanation
Menu window
M0X Display values and conditions M00 Totalizer for flow values
M01 Flow rate
M04 Status
M1X
Installation settings
M10 Pipe settings
M11 Pipe lining parameters
M12 Medium parameters
M13 Sensor settings
M14 Sensor spacing indicator
M2X
Calibration settings
M20 Damping
M21 Minimum flow cutoff value
M22 Zero setting
M23 Counter
M25 Power-off compensation switch
M26 K factor
M27 Correction
M28 Statistical analysis
M3X Input and output settings M30 Interface parameters
M31 Analogue input settings
M32 Current loop mode settings
M33 OCT settings
M34 Relay settings
M35 Alarm value setting
M4X
Flow unit
M40 Switch unit system
M41 Flow unit
M5X
System settings
M50 Serial number
M51 Date and time
M52 Key tone
M53 Language settings
M54 System lock
M55 System reset
M6X
Others
M60 Date and time setting
M61 Timer
M62 Calibration adjustment
M64 Analogue input adjustment
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8.2 Menu window explanation
M00 Totalizer for flow values
Display net volume Display positive value Display negative value
Use "↑"and "↓" to switch between
the submenus.
M01 Flow rate
Displays the flow rate and the absolute flow. Displays the velocity. Flow rate and velocity change every 6 seconds. Press ENTER to pause the change.
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M04 Status
The inlet direction signal strength and the outlet direction signal strength are displayed. The signal quality Q is indicated as 00 ... 99. 00 represents the worst signal while 99 represents the best signal. Normally, the signal quality Q value should be above 60.
Display of the measured liquid sound velocity. Normally, this value should be approximately equal to the value entered in window M12. If the difference is too large, this is probably due to an incorrect value entered in window M12 or improper installation of the sensors.
Displays the measured and the calculated transmission time. The difference should be as small as possible. The ratio should be a maximum of 100 ±3 %. If the difference is too large, check that the parameters have been entered correctly, especially the sound velocity of the liquid.
Displays the measured ultrasonic averaging time (unit: µs) and the delta time of the upstream and downstream time (unit: ns). The velocity calculation in the flow meter is based on the two measured values. The delta time is the best indication of whether the device is running stably. Normally, the variation of the delta time should be less than 20 %. If this is not the case, check whether the sensors are installed correctly or whether the parameters have been entered correctly.
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M10 Tube settings
Here you can enter the outer pipe diameter. The outer pipe diameter must be within the range of 10 1200 mm. Notice: Enter either the outer pipe diameter or the pipe outer perimeter. Enter the pipe wall thickness. The pipe wall thickness is required.
Enter the pipe material. The following options are available:
0. PVC
1. CS (carbon steel)
2. SSP (stainless steel pipe)
3. CIP (cast iron pipe)
4. DIP (ductile cast iron pipe)
5. Copper
6. Alu. (Aluminum)
7. ACP (asbestos cement pipe)
8. FGP (fiberglass pipe)
9. Other It is possible to enter other materials not included in the previous eight items. Once item 9 is selected, the relevant pipe sound velocity must be entered.
M11 Coating
Enter the thickness of the liner.
Select the liner material. The following options are available:
0. No liner
1. Tar epoxy
2. Rubber
3. Mortar
4. PP polypropylene
5. Polystyrol
6. PS polystyrene
7. Polyester
8. PE polyethylene
9. Ebonite
10. Teflon
11. Other
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Item 11 "Other" is available to enter other materials not included in the previous ten items. Once "Other" is selected, the appropriate sound velocity of the liner must be entered.
M12 Medium
Select the water temperature. The temperatures should be 0 ... 80 °C. Press ENTER to confirm.
M13 Sensors
Here you can select the sensor type. The following options are available:
0. Clamp-on C
1. Clamp-on D
2. Clamp-on X
3. Plus-in
4. Plus-in X
Here you can select the sensor mounting method. Two mounting methods are available:
0. V (Reflect) method
1. Z (Direct) method
M14 Installation spacing
This value is calculated by the PCE­TDS 75. The user must mount the sensors according to the displayed sensor spacing (make sure that the sensor spacing is measured accurately during installation). The system will automatically display the data after the pipe parameter is entered.
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M20 Damping
The damping factor ranges from 1 to 999 seconds. 1 means no damping; 999 means maximum damping. The damping function stabilizes the flow display. Typically, a damping factor of 3 to 10 is recommended for applications.
M21 Low Vel. Cutoff
The low flow cutoff is used to make the system display 0 at minimum flow. For example, if the minimum value is set to 0.03, the system will regard all measured flow rate values from -0.03 to + 0.03 as "0". In general, a value of 0.03 is recommended for most applications.
M22 Zero Settings
When the fluid is in a static state, the displayed value is called zero point. If the zero point in the flow meter is not zero, the difference is added to the actual flow values and measurement differences occur in the flow meter.
The zero point must be set after the sensors are installed and the flow in the pipe is in absolute static condition (no fluid movement in the pipe). In this way, the zero point resulting from different pipe mounting locations and parameters can be eliminated. This increases the measurement accuracy at low flow and eliminates the flow offset. Select "Yes"; reset the zero point set by the user.
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This method is not frequently used. The zero point should only be adjusted when all other methods do not lead to a solution. Manually enter the value you wish to add to the measured value to obtain the actual value. For example Actual measured value 240 m3/h
Value deviation 250 m3/h Flow meter display 250 m3/h Normally, the value is set to "0". Use
"↑" and "↓" to toggle.
M23 Counter
Select the counter type
0. POS (positive counter)
1. NEG (negative counter)
2. NET
Select the value of the flow totalizer that you want to reset to 0.
0. POS positive counter
1. NEG negative counter
2. NET
3. All
M25 Power-off-compensation
The automatic power-off compensation switch feature allows the flow rate lost in an offline session to be estimated and automatically adjusted. The estimate is based on the average of the flow rate before the offline session and the measured flow rate after the next online session, multiplied by the time the meter was offline. Select "ON" to use this feature; select "OFF" to not use this feature.
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M26 K Factor
The calibration factor is used to modify the measurement results. The user can enter a numerical value (except "1") according to the actual calibration results.
M27 Correction
KArray Sectional correction ON: opening the sectional correction OFF: closing the sectional correction
For the "Delay" submenu, you should use the factory settings.
TPC Transducer power control Use the factory setting.
0. Auto
1. Low
2. High
M28 SQA
Statistical analysis
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M30 RS232/RS485
Setting the serial interfaces . 2400 None . 4800 None . 9600 None . 19200 None . 38400 None . 56000 None
You can set the order as follows: a. 1-0 : 3-2 b. 0-1 : 2-3 c. 3-2 : 1-0 d. 2-3 : 0-1
M31 AI Settings
Display analogue value of analogue input AI1.
Display analogue value of analogue input AI2.
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M32 CL Settings
Current loop mode options
Select the CL range value Set the CL output value according to
the flow value at 4 mA or 0 mA. Set the CL output value according to
the flow value at 20 mA.
4-20 mA check options a. Check 4 mA b. Check 8 mA c. Check 12 mA d. Check 20 mA
M33 OCT Settings
The following signal options are available:
a. Flow Rate b. POS Total c. NEG Total d. NET Total e. Energy Rate f. Heat Total g. Cool Total h. Rationing i. Uart CTRL
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Select the value for the OCT range.
OCT check options : a. Check 500
b. Check 1000 c. Check 3000 d. Check 5000
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M34 Relay Settings
The following signal options are available: a. No Signal b. *E c. Reverse d. Alarm1 e. Alarm2 f. Ration g. POS Total h. NEG Total i. NET Total j. Not using
M35 Alarm setting
Enter the lower alarm value; Any measured flow lower than the lower value will activate the alarm in the OCT or relay output.
Enter the upper limit alarm value; any measured flow higher than the upper value will activate the alarm in the OCT or relay output.
M40 Toggle Unit
Select the measuring unit as follows: a. Metric b. British
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M41 Flow Unit
The following flow rate units are available:
0. Cubic Meters (m 3)
1. Liters (l)
2. USA Gallons (GAL)
3. Imperial Gallons (Imp gal)
4. Million Gallons (mg)
5. Cubic Feet (cf)
6. USA Barrels (US bbl)
7. Imperial Barrels (Imp bbl)
8. Oil Barrels (Oil bbl) The following time units are available:
/Day /Hour /Min /Sec
The factory setting is cubic meters/hour. You can set a different time factor using the following chart:
a. x 0.001 (E-3)
b. x 0.01 (E-2)
c. x 0.1 (E-1)
d. x 1 (E+0)
e. x 10 (E+1)
f. x 100 (E+2)
g. x 1000 (E+3)
h. x10000 (E+4)
M42 Energy Unit
The following energy units can be selected
0. Giga Joule (GJ)
1. Kilocalorie (Kc)
2. MBtu
3. KJ
4. Btu
5. KWh
6. MWh
7. TH
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a. x 0.001 (E-3)
b. x 0.01 (E-2)
c. x 0.1 (E-1)
d. x 1 (E+0)
e. x 10 (E+1)
f. x 100 (E+2)
g. x 1000 (E+3)
h. x10000 (E+4)
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M43 Temperature Unit
a. °C b. °F
Use "↑"and "↓" to change the unit.
M50 Serial Number
The serial number (S/N) of the device is displayed here. The S/N is unique.
M51 Time and date
Date and time changes are made in this menu.
M52 Key Tone
Use this menu to switch the key tone on or off ("ON" / "OFF").
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M53 Language setting
Here you can set the language.
M54 System Lock
Here, you have the possibility to lock the flow meter by a password. Once the system is locked, any change to the system is blocked, the parameter remains readable. The correct entry of the set password is the only way to unlock the system. The password consists of 6 digits.
M55 System reset
Select 1. Reset to reset the device to factory settings. Select the boot screen menu.
M60 Data Totalizer
The following options are available:
0. Day
1. Month
2. Year In this window, it is possible to review the historical flow data net totalizer of each day for the last 31 days, each month for the last 12 months and each year for the last 6 years.
M61 Running Time
With this function it is possible to display the total number of operating days since the flow meter left the factory.
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M62 CL Adjustment
This menu is for the 4-20 mA calibration. Enter the password to adjust.
M63 RTD Adjustment
This menu is used for the RTD calibration. Enter the password to adjust.
M64 AI Adjustment
This menu is for calibration of the analogue input. Enter the password to adjust.
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9 Troubleshooting
The PCE-TDS 75 has advanced self-diagnostic functions and displays any errors in the upper right corner of the LCD screen via unique codes in date/time order. Errors caused by improper operation, incorrect settings and unsuitable measurement conditions can be displayed accordingly during operation. This function helps the user to detect errors and find the causes quickly. Thus, problems can be solved promptly according to the following chart. If a problem cannot be solved, contact PCE Instruments.
9.1 Error codes during operation
Codes
Causes
Solutions
*R
The system is running normally.
*E
- Signal not detected.
- The distance between the sensors is not correct or not enough coupling gel has been applied to the sensors.
- The sensors are not installed correctly.
- The wall is too thick.
- The thickness of the pipe liner was incorrectly specified.
- Attach the sensors to the pipe and tighten them firmly with the clamps. Apply a generous amount of coupling gel to the sensors and the pipe wall.
- Remove rust or loose paint from the pipe surface. Clean it thoroughly.
- Check the entered parameter settings.
- Select a new pipe section. The instrument may be run properly in a new location.
- Wait after setting the parameters again. Normally, the device should function normally afterwards.
*D
Adjusting gain for normal measurement
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9.2 Frequently asked questions
Question:
New pipe and all installation requirements are met: Why is still no signal detected? Help:
Check the pipe parameter settings, installation method and wiring connections. Make sure that sufficient coupling gel has been applied, the pipe is filled with fluid, the distance between the sensors matches the value displayed in M14 and the sensors are installed in the correct direction.
Question: Old pipe with contamination inside, no or bad signal detected: How to solve the problem?
Help: Check that the pipe is filled with fluid. Try the Z method for installing the sensors. Carefully select a good section of pipe and clean it completely, apply enough coupling gel to each sensor face and install the sensors properly. Slowly and carefully move each sensor against each other around the installation point until maximum signal is achieved. Make sure that the new installation point inside the pipe is not contaminated and that the pipe is concentric (not distorted) so that the sound waves are not reflected outside the intended area.
Question: Why is the CL output (current loop mode) abnormal?
Help: Check whether the output mode is set correctly in window M32 under "Mode". Check whether the maximum and minimum current values are set correctly in window M32 under "Range". Recalibrate the current loop and check this in window M32 under "Check".
Question: Why is the flow rate still displayed as zero even though there is obviously fluid in the pipe and the "R" symbol is displayed on the screen?
Help: Check whether the "zero setting" was performed when the flow was not zero (see window M22). If this is the case, restore the factory setting in window M22-Reset.
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10 Appendix - Use and communication protocol of serial interface
network
10.1 Overview
The flow meter has a communication protocol. It can be connected to a RS-485 Modbus. Two basic schemes can be selected for networking, i. e. the analogue current output method with the flow meter only or the RS232 communication method via the serial port directly from the flow meter.
When the serial port communication method is used directly to implement a monitoring network system, the address identification code of the flow meter is used as a network address code. An extended command set with [W] is used as the communication protocol.
RS-232 (cable length 0 ... 15 m) or RS-485 (cable length 0 ... 1000 m) can be used directly for data transmission links for a short distance. Current loop can be used for medium or long-distance transmission.
When the flow meter is used in a network environment, various operations can be performed by a host device, except for programming the address identification code, which must be done via the flow meter keypad. For data transmission, the command answer mode is used, i.e. the host device issues commands and the flow meter responds accordingly.
Attention!
RS232 serial communication and RS485 communication cannot be used simultaneously with the functions available in the communication protocol.
10.2 Definitions of the serial port
Flowmeter - RS232: 3 TXD send TXD send PIN 4 ground RXD receive PIN 5 ground GND ground PIN PIN 6 empty PC: PIN 7 empty PIN 1 empty PIN 8 empty PIN 2 RXD send PIN 9 empty
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10.3 Direct connection to the host device via RS232
10.4 Communication protocols and their use
The flow meter supports these three communication protocols: FUJI protocol, MODBUS-C protocol, MODBUS-I protocol.
10.4.1 HL protocol
The host device requests the flow meter to respond by sending a command. The baud rate of asynchronous communication (primary station: computer system; secondary station: ultrasonic flow meter) is generally 9600 BPS. A single byte has the data format (10 bits): one start bit, one stop bit and 8 data bits, check bit: none. A data character string is used to express basic commands and a carriage return (ENTER) is used to express the end of a command. The characteristic is that the data string is flexible. The order applies to both RS232 and RS485. Some frequently used commands are listed in the following chart:
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Communication commands:
Commands
Description
Data format
RFR(cr)(lf)
Return instantaneous flow
±d.ddddddE±dd(cr) Note1
RVV(cr)(lf)
Return instantaneous velocity
±d.ddddddE±dd(cr)
RT+(cr)(lf)
Return positive accumulative flow
±ddddd.dE±d(cr) Note 2
RT-(cr)(lf)
Return negative accumulative flow
±ddddd.d±d(cr)
RTN(cr)(lf)
Return net accumulative flow
±ddddd.d±d(cr)
RTH(cr)(lf)
Return net accumulative energy(hot)
±ddddd.d±d(cr)
RTC(cr)(lf)
Return net accumulative energy(cold)
±ddddd.d±d(cr)
RER(cr)(lf)
Return instantaneous energy value
±d.ddddddE±dd(cr)
RA1(cr)(lf)
Return analog input value of AI1 (Temperature, Pressure, etc.)
±d.ddddddE±dd(cr)
RA2(cr)(lf)
Return analog input value of AI2 (Temperature, Pressure, etc.)
±d.ddddddE±dd(cr)
RID(cr)(lf)
Return Net address of the instrument
ddddd(cr) 5 bits in length
RSS(cr)(lf)
Return signal intensity
UP:dd.dDN:dd.dQ=dd(cr).
REC(cr)(lf)
Return current error code
*R/*D/*E Note 3
RRS(cr)(lf)
Return Relay Status
ON/OFF(cr)
RDT(cr)(lf)
Current date and time
yy-mm-ddhh:mm:ss(cr)
RSN(cr)(lf)
Return serial number
dddddddt(cr) Note 4
SFQdddd.d(cr)(lf)
OCT setting
dddd.d(cr) Successful setting will go back to "OK".
SCLdd.d(cr)(lf)
Current setting
dd.d(cr) Successful setting will go back to "OK".
SRS(cr)(lf)
Start quantitative control
OK(cr) Successful setting will go back to "OK".
P
Prefix of return command with check
Note 5
W
Networking command prefix of numeric string address
Note 6
Notes:
1. (cr) expresses the carriage return (ENTER). Its ASCII value is 0DH. (lf) expresses the line feed.
Its ASCII value is 0AH.
2. d expresses a number from 0 ... 9. The value 0 is expressed as +0.000000E+00.
3. There is no decimal point in the integral part before E.
4. dddddddd represents the serial number of the instrument, t represents the model of the
instrument.
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5. The character P can be added before every basic command. It means that the transmitted data
has CRC verification. The verification method is to add all data back to the data that is cumulative and binary and the 8-bit binary data is taken. For example, the return information of the RT (cr) (lf) is : +1234567E+0m3 (cr) (lf), (the relative binary system data is : 2BH, 31H, 32H, 33H, 33H, 34H, 35H, 36H, 37H, 45H, 2BH, 30H, 6DH, 20H, 20H, 0DH, 0AH). The sum of all its return data is =2BH+31H+32H+33H+34H+34H+35H+ 36H+37H+45H+2BH+30H+6DH+33H +20H=2F7, the low 8-bit data of its binary is F7. Therefore, the data of the order PRT (cr) (lf) is called + 1234567E + 0m3!F7 (cr) (lf), "!" For delimiters, the preceding character is the character of summation, followed by a check code of 1 byte.
6. Use of prefix W: W + numeric string address code + basic command. The numeric string value
range is 0 255, except 13 (0DH carriage return), 10 (0AH line feed). If the instantaneous velocity of flow meter no. 123 is to be accessed, the command W123DV (cr) (lf) can be issued. The corresponding binary code is 57H, 31H, 32H, 33H, 44H, 56H, 0DH, 0AH; only the same device with the same address of the Internet address and command will return the data.
7. W and P commands can be used in combination, for example W123PRT +. This means that
the device reading the network address is the cumulative value of the device with 123 and its return data has eight accumulations and checksums. "s" expresses ON or OFF or UD. For example, "TR:ON, RL:ON" expresses that the OCT and relay are in an actuated state; "TR:UD RL:UD" expresses that the OCT and relay are not actuated.
10.4.2 MODBUS-I communication protocol
This MODBUS-I protocol uses RTU transmission mode. The verification code uses CRC-16-IBM (polynomial is X16+X15+X2+1, shield character is 0xA001) gained by cyclic redundancy algorithm method. MODBUS-I-RTU mode uses hexadecimal numbers for data transmission.
1. Function code and format of the MODBUS-I protocol
The flow meter protocol supports the following two MODBUS function codes
Function code
Performance data
0x03
Read register
0x06
Write single register
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2. Use of the MODBUS protocol function code 0x03
The host sends out the frame format of the read register information:
Slave address
Operation
function code
First address
register
Register
number
Verify code
1 byte
1 byte
2 bytes
2 bytes
2 bytes
0x01 ~ 0xF7
0x03
0x0000 -
0xFFFF
0x0000 - 0x7D
CRC (Verify )
The slave returns the data frame format:
Slave address
Read
operation
function code
Number of data bytes
Data bytes
Verify code
1 byte
1 byte
1 byte
N*x2 byte
2 bytes
0x01 - 0xF7
0x03
2xN*
N*x2 ( Data )
CRC ( Verify )
N*= Data register number
3. Use of the MODBUS protocol function code 0x06
The host sends a command to write a single register information frame format (function code 0x06):
Slave address
Operation
function code
Register address
Register data
Verify code
1 byte
1 byte
2 bytes
2 bytes
2 bytes
0x01 - 0xF7
0x06
0x0000 -
0xFFFF
0x0000 -
0xFFFF
CRC ( Verify )
The slave returns the data frame format (function code 0x06):
Slave address
Operation
function code
Register address
Register data
Verify code
1 byte
1 byte
2 bytes
2 bytes
2 bytes
0x01 - 0xF7
0x06
0x0000 -
0xFFFF
0x0000 -
0xFFFF
CRC ( Verify )
The range of flow meter addresses is 1 247 (hexadecimal: 0x01 - 0xF7) and can be checked in menu 46. For example, the decimal number "11" displayed in menu 46 means that the flow meter address in the MODBUS protocol is 0x0B. The CRC verification code adopts CRC-16-IBM (polynomial is X16+X15+X2+1, shield character is 0xA001) gained by the cyclic redundancy algorithm method. The low byte of the verification code is at the beginning, while the high byte is at the end. For example, to read the address 1 (0x01) in RTU mode if the instantaneous flow rate uses hour
as unit (m3/h), that is, i. e. reads 40005 and 40006 register data, the read command is as follows:
0x01 0x03
0x00 0x04
0x00 0x02
0x85 0xCA
Flowmeter Address
Function Code
First Address Register
Register Numbers
CRC Verify Code
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The data returned by the flow meter are (assuming that the actual flow is = 1.234567 m3/h):
0x01
0x03
0x04
0x06 0x51
0x3F 0x9E0x3B
0x32
Flowmeter
Address
Function code
Data Bytes
Data
(1.2345678)
CRC Verify
Code
The four bytes 3F 9E 06 51 are in IEEE754 format in the single precision floating point form of
1.2345678.
Pay attention to the data storage order of the above example. To explain the data in C language, pointers can be used directly to enter the required data in the corresponding variable address, the low byte is placed at the beginning, as in the above example 1.2345678 m/s, 3F 9E 06 51 Data stored in the order 51 06 9E 3F. Example: If you want to convert address 1 (0x01) to 2 (0x02), register 44100 must be programmed as 0x02 as follows:
0x01
0x06
0x10 0x03
0x00 0x02
0xFC 0xCB
Flowmeter
address
Function Code
Register Address
Register
Number
CRF Verify
Code
The data returned by the flow meter are:
0x01
0x06
0x10 0x03
0x00 0x02
0xFC 0xCB
Flowmeter
address
Function Code
Register Address
Register
Number
CRF Verify
Code
4. Error check
The flow meter only returns an error code 0x02, which means that the first address of the data is incorrect. For example, to read address 1 (0x01) of the 40002 flow meter register data in RTU mode, the flow meter considers this data to be invalid and sends the following command:
0x01
0x03
0x00 0x01
0x00 0x01
0xD5 0xCA
Flowmeter
Address
Function Code
Register Address
Register
Number
CRF Verify
Code
The error code returned by the flow meter is:
0x01
0x83
0x02
0xC0 0xF1
Flowmeter
Address
error code
Error Extended
Code
CRF Verify
Code
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5. MODBUS register address list
The MODBUS register of the flow meter has a read register and a write register. a) Read register address list (function code 0x03 is used for reading)
PDU
Address
Register
Read
Write
Type
No.
Registers*
$0000
40001
Flow/s - low word
32 bits real
2
$0001
40002
Flow/s - high word
$0002
40003
Flow/m - low word
32 bits real
2
$0003
40004
Flow/m - high word
$0004
40005
Flow/h - low word
32 bits real
2
$0005
40006
Flow/h - high word
$0006
40007
Velocity - low word
32 bits real
2
$0007
40008
Velocity - high word
$0008
40009
Positive total - low word
32 bits real
2
$0009
40010
Positive total - high word
$000A
40011
Positive total - exponent
16 bits int 1
$000B
40012
Negative total - low word
32 bits real
2
$000C
40013
Negative total - high word
$000D
40014
Negative total - exponent
16 bits int 1
$000E
40015
Net total - low word
32 bits real
2
$000F
40016
Net total - high word
$0010
40017
Net total - exponent
16 bits int 1
$0019
40026
Up signal - low word
32 bits real
2
0 - 99.9
$001A
40027
Up signal - high word
$001B
40028
Down signal -low word
32 bits real
2
0 - 99.9
$001C
40029
Down signal -high word
$001D
40030
Quality
16 bits int
1
0 - 99.9
$001E
40031
Error code -char 1
String
1
Refer to
"Error
Analysis"
for detailed
codes
meanings.
$003B
40060
Flow velocity unit -char 1,2
String
2
Only m/s right now
$003C
40061
Flow velocity unit -char 3,4
$003D
40062
Flow rate unit -char 1,2
String
2
Note 1
$003E
40063
Flow rate unit -char 3,4
$003F
40064
Flow totalunit -char 1,2
String 1
$0040
40065
Energy rateunit -char1,2
String
2
Note 2
$0041
40066
Energy rateunit -char 3,4
$0042
40067
Energy totalunit -char 1,2
String 1
$0043
40068
Instrument address-low word
32 bits real
2
$0044
40069
Instrument address-high word $0045
40070
Serial number -char 1,2
String
4
$0046
40071
Serial number -char 3,4
$0047
40072
Serial number -char 5,6
String
4
$0048
40073
Serial number -char 7,8
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$0049
40074
Analog Input AI1 Value-low word
32 bits real
2
Returned
temperature
value with
RTD option
$004a
40075
Analog Input AI1 Value­high word
$004b
40076
Analog Input AI2 Value-low word
32 bits real
2
$004c
40077
Analog Input AI2 Value­high word
$004d
40078
4-20mA Value-low word
32 bits real
2
Unit: mA
$004e
40079
4-20mA Value-high word
b) Single Write Register Address List (use 0x06 performance code for writing)
PDU
Address
Register
Description
Read/W rite
Type
No.
registers*
$1003
44100
Flowmeter address (1 -255)
R/W
16 bits
int.
1
$1004
44101
Communication Baud Rate
0 =2400, 1 = 4800,
2 = 9600, 3 = 19200,
4 = 38400, 5 = 56000
R/W
16 bits
int.
1
Notes:
1. the following flow units are available:
0. "m3" Cubic Meter
1. "l" Litres
2. "ga" Gallons
3. "ig" -Imperial Gallons
4. "mg" -Million Gallons
5. "cf" -Cubic Feet
6. "ba" -US Barrels
7. "ib" -Imperial Barrels
8. "ob" -Oil Barrels
2. the following energy units are available:
0. "GJ" -Giga Joule
1. "Kc" Kilocalorie
2. "MB" -MBtu
3. "KJ" -Kilojoule
4. "Bt" -Btu
5. "Ts" -US Tonnes
6. "Tn" -US Tons
7. "kw" -Kwh
3. 16 bits int-short integer, 32 bits int - long integer, 32 bits real-floating point number,
string-alphabetic string
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11 Flow application data
11.1 Sound velocities for different commonly used materials
Pipe material
Speed (m/s)
Brass
2270
Steel
3206
Cast iron
2460
ABS
2286
Bronze
2270
Aluminum
3048
Fiberglass epoxy
3430
Glass
3276
Bitumen
2540
Polyethylene
1950
Porcelain enamel
2540
PVC
2540
Glass
5970
Liner material
Speed (m/s)
Plastic
2280
Teflon
1225
Polyethylene
1600
Titanium
3150
PTFE
1450
Cement
4190
Rubber
1600
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11.2 Sound velocity in water (1atm = 1 bar) at different temperatures
T (°C)
v(m/s)
T (°C)
v(m/s)
T (°C)
v(m/s)
0
1402.3
34
1517.7
68
1554.3
1
1407.3
35
1519.7
69
1554.5
2
1412.2
36
1521.7
70
1554.7
3
1416.9
37
1523.5
71
1554.9
4
1421.6
38
1525.3
72
1555.0
5
1426.1
39
1527.1
73
1555.0
6
1430.5
40
1528.8
74
1555.1
7
1434.8
41
1530.4
75
1555.1
8
1439.1
42
1532.0
76
1555.0
9
1443.2
43
1533.5
77
1554.9
10
1447.2
44
1534.9
78
1554.8
11
1451.1
45
1536.3
79
1554.6
12
1454.9
46
1537.7
80
1554.4
13
1458.7
47
1538.9
81
1554.2
14
1462.3
48
1540.2
82
1553.9
15
1465.8
49
1541.3
83
1553.6
16
1469.3
50
1542.5
84
1553.2
17
1472.7
51
1543.5
85
1552.8
18
1476.0
52
1544.6
86
1552.4
19
1479.1
53
1545.5
87
1552.0
20
1482.3
54
1546.4
88
1551.5
21
1485.3
55
1547.3
89
1551.0
22
1488.2
56
1548.1
90
1550.4
23
1491.1
57
1548.9
91
1549.8
24
1493.9
58
1549.6
92
1549.2
25
1496.6
59
1550.3
93
1548.5
26
1499.2
60
1550.9
94
1547.5
27
1501.8
61
1551.5
95
1547.1
28
1504.3
62
1552.0
96
1546.3
29
1506.7
63
1552.5
97
1545.6
30
1509.0
64
1553.0
98
1544.7
31
1511.3
65
1553.4
99
1543.9
32
1513.5
66
1553.7
33
1515.7
67
1554.0
12 Contact
If you have any questions, suggestions or technical problems, please do not hesitate to contact
us. You will find the relevant contact information at the end of this user manual.
13 Disposal
For the disposal of batteries in the EU, the 2006/66/EC directive of the European Parliament applies. Due to the contained pollutants, batteries must not be disposed of as household waste. They must be given to collection points designed for that purpose.
In order to comply with the EU directive 2012/19/EU we take our devices back. We either re­use them or give them to a recycling company which disposes of the devices in line with law.
For countries outside the EU, batteries and devices should be disposed of in accordance with your local waste regulations.
If you have any questions, please contact PCE Instruments.
© PCE Instruments
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© PCE Instruments
47
PCE Instruments contact information
Germany France Spain
PCE Deutschland GmbH PCE Instruments France EURL PCE Ibérica S.L. Im Langel 4 23, rue de Strasbourg Calle Mayor, 53 D-59872 Meschede 67250 Soultz-Sous-Forets 02500 Tobarra (Albacete) Deutschland France España Tel.: +49 (0) 2903 976 99 0 Téléphone: +33 (0) 972 3537 17 Tel. : +34 967 543 548 Fax: +49 (0) 2903 976 99 29 Numéro de fax: +33 (0) 972 3537 18 Fax: +34 967 543 542 info@pce-instruments.com info@pce-france.fr info@pce-iberica.es www.pce-instruments.com/deutsch www.pce-instruments.com/french www.pce-instruments.com/espanol
United Kingdom Italy Turkey
PCE Instruments UK Ltd PCE Italia s.r.l. PCE Teknik Cihazları Ltd.Şti. Unit 11 Southpoint Business Park Via Pesciatina 878 / B-Interno 6 Halkalı Merkez Mah. Ensign Way, Southampton 55010 Loc. Gragnano Pehlivan Sok. No.6/C Hampshire Capannori (Lucca) 34303 Küçükçekmece - İstanbul United Kingdom, SO31 4RF Italia Türkiye Tel: +44 (0) 2380 98703 0 Telefono: +39 0583 975 114 Tel: 0212 471 11 47 Fax: +44 (0) 2380 98703 9 Fax: +39 0583 974 824 Faks: 0212 705 53 93 info@pce-instruments.co.uk info@pce-italia.it info@pce-cihazlari.com.tr www.pce-instruments.com/english www.pce-instruments.com/italiano www.pce-instruments.com/turkish
The Netherlands States of America
PCE Brookhuis B.V. PCE Americas Inc. Institutenweg 15 1201 Jupiter Park Drive, Suite 8 7521 PH Enschede Jupiter / Palm Beach Nederland 33458 FL Telefoon: +31 (0)53 737 01 92 USA info@pcebenelux.nl Tel: +1 (561) 320-9162 www.pce-instruments.com/dutch Fax: +1 (561) 320-9176 info@pce-americas.com
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