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PayPal, Inc. is providing the information i n this document t o you “AS-IS” with all faults. PayPal, Inc. makes no warranties of any kind (whether express,
implied or statutory) with respect to the information co ntained herein. PayPal, Inc. assumes no liability for damages (whether direct or indirect), caused
by errors or omissions, or resulting from the use of this document or the information contained in this document or resulting f rom the application or use
of the product or service described herein. PayPal, Inc. reserves the right to make changes to any information herein without further notice.ear
The Mass Payments User Guide describes how to use the PayPal website and the MassPay
API to send Mass Payments, to search for Mass Payment transactions, and to view summary
and detailed Mass Payment information.
The following table summarizes the contents of this guide.
FeatureSee
Frequently asked questions“Mass Payments FAQs” on page 35
MassPay errors“MassPay Error Codes” on page 24
NVP API“MassPay API Using NVP” on page 23
Reporting“Mass Payments Reporting” on page 27
Sending Mass Payments from the PayPal site“Using Mass Payments in Your PayPal Account” on page 11
SOAP API“MassPay API Using SOAP” on page 22
Intended Audience
This guide is for merchants and secondary users who log in to PayPal accounts for a variety of
set-up and administrative tasks.
Revision History
The following table lists the revisions made to the Mass Payments User Guide.
Date PublishedDescription
January 2013Maintenance release: updated links.
June 2012Added phone number as an option for recipient.
February 2012Maintenance release.
Mass Payments User GuideJanuary 20135
Preface
Documentation Feedback
Date PublishedDescription
February 2011Updated currency information.
January 2010New guide.
Documentation Feedback
Help us improve this guide by sending feedback to:
documentationfeedback@paypal.com
6January 2013Mass Payments User Guide
Mass Payments Overview
1
“What is Mass Payments?” on page 7
“Mass Payments Processing” on page 7
“How Do Recipients Get Their Money?” on page 8
“Who Can Use Mass Payments?” on page 8
“Offering PayPal as a Payout Option On Your Site” on page 8
IMPORTANT:Mass Payment is not enabled automatically. You must contact MTS to enable
it in the Sandbox. Your account manager can arrange for it to be enabled
when you are ready to go live.
What is Mass Payments?
Mass Payments lets you send multiple payments in one batch. It's a fast and convenient way to
send commissions, rebates, rewards, and general payments. You must have explicit permisson
from PayPal to use Mass Payments.
You submit the payment information to PayPal in the form of a payment file. PayPal processes
each payment and notifies you when it is complete.
There are two ways to send your payment information:
1. Upload a payment file directly to the PayPal site.
For instructions, see “Using Mass Payments in Your PayPal Account” on page 11.
2. Submit the information through APIs.
For instructions, see “Using the Mass Payments API” on page 21.
Mass Payments Processing
When a Mass Payments request is executed, PayPal processes each payment in the request.
PayPal takes the payment amounts from your account and attempts to put them into the
recipients’ PayPal account. If the recipients do not have PayPal accounts, PayPal notifies them
that a payment is available and they must create a PayPal account to receive the payment.
Payments processing can take from a couple of minutes to several hours, depending on the
number of payments you are processing.
When the payments have been sent, PayPal sends you a notification email. You can then log in
to your PayPal account and get the details of each transaction.
Mass Payments User GuideJanuary 20137
Mass Payments Overview
1
How Do Recipients Get Their Money?
PayPal holds the mass payment amounts for 30 days. If a payment is unclaimed after 30 days,
the money is returned to your account.
How Do Recipients Get Their Money?
Every recipient receives an email notifying them of the payment. There are three scenarios for
recipients.
Recipients with a PayPal account tied to the email address that contains the payment
notification can click a link in the email message, log in to their account, and access their
payments.
If the recipients have a PayPal account, but the payment is sent to an email address that is not
tied to their account, they are offered an opportunity to log in to their account. Then, when
they log in, the money is deposited to their account and the new email address is added to their
account automatically.
If the recipients do not have a PayPal account, their email message contains a link that directs
them to a PayPal sign-up page. The sign-up process automatically confirms their email
address. When they complete the sign-up process, the money is available in their new PayPal
account.
Who Can Use Mass Payments?
You must have a PayPal Premier account or Business account, and it must be a verified
account, before you can use Mass Payments. If you have multiple users for your PayPal
account, you can grant access to one or more authorized users to have them send Mass
Payments for you. For example, you can grant Mass Payments access to your bookkeeper or to
your customer service agents as part of their duties.
IMPORTANT:Mass Payment is not enabled automatically. You must contact MTS to enable
it in the Sandbox. Your account manager can arrange for it to be enabled
when you are ready to go live.
Offering PayPal as a Payout Option On Your Site
To offer PayPal as a payout option to your customers, you only need to ask for their email
address. If they have a PayPal account, they should provide the email address that they use
with their PayPal account. If they don’t have a PayPal account, they will be asked to sign up
for one when they receive their payment notice.
Let your customers know they will receive an email from PayPal when their payment has been
sent. This email contains instructions on how to access their money. Your customers will then
have the option to make online purchases with their money, withdraw it to a bank account,
8January 2013Mass Payments User Guide
Mass Payments Overview
Offering PayPal as a Payout Option On Your Site
have a check mailed to them, or request for PayPal to send the m a debit card to access their
funds.
NOTE: All of these options are available in the U.S., but withdrawal methods vary by country .
1
Mass Payments User GuideJanuary 20139
Mass Payments Overview
1
Offering PayPal as a Payout Option On Your Site
10January 2013Mass Payments User Guide
2
Using Mass Payments in Your
PayPal Account
You can submit Mass Payments directly from your PayPal account or use the PayPal API to
submit them.
Read the following topics to learn about using Mass Payments in your PayPal account:
“The Mass Payments Process” on page 11
“Creating the Payment File” on page 11
“Accessing Mass Payments” on page 15
“Uploading a Payment File” on page 15
“Payment Processing” on page 18
For information about using the MassPay API, see “Using the Mass Payments API” on
page 21.
The Mass Payments Process
In general, you complete the following steps to send Mass Payments from your PayPal
account:
1. Collect recipient information and create a payment file. See “Creating the Payment File”
on page 11.
2. Access Mass Payments in your PayPal account. See “Accessing Mass Payments” on
page 15.
3. Upload your payment file. See “Uploading a Payment File” on page 15.
Creating the Payment File
You must create a payment file to send Mass Payments. A payment file contains recipient and
payment information. Mass Payments lets you send up to 5,000 payments in one batch.
You can create a payment file using a notepad application, a spreadsheet application such as
Microsoft Excel, or a database application. PayPal supports payment files with the following
extensions:
Each line in the payment file represents one recipient and at minimum must contain the
recipient’s identification, the amount to pay, and the currency type. You can also provide
custom information, if necessary.
For a description of the fields you can include, see “Payment File Contents” on page 12. For
instructions on preparing the payment file, see “Preparing the Payment File” on page 14.
Payment File Contents
The payment file contains the following information:
Payment File Contents
ItemDescription
Recipient(Required)
Unique identifier for the recipient, one of the following:
Email address
PayPal account ID
If you are using Mass Payments in conjunction with Express Checkout or the
Authorization API., the PayPal ID is returned.
Telephone number
The telephone number is the user’s mobile number.
Payment Amount(Required)
Amount of the recipient’s payment.
Currency Type(Required)
Three-letter currency code.
NOTE: Payments in different currencies must have separate payment files.
For a list of the valid codes, see “Currencies and Currency Codes” on page 39.
Customer ID(Optional)
Unique identifier. It has a 30-character maximum and cannot contain any spaces.
Custom Note(Optional)
Additional information to the customer.
You can have only one recipient type and one currency type per payment file. If you need to
send Mass Payments to some recipients with email addresses and some with PayPal account
IDs, you must create separate payment files for each type. If you need to send Mass Payments
with multiple currency types, you must create separate payment files for each currency.
Currency Types
You can have only one currency type per payment file. Currency type codes are not case
sensitive. For example, both usd and USD codes are acceptable for U.S. Dollars.
In general, you can send Mass Payments using most currencies. However, there are a few
countries that place limitations on how their currency can be used or exchanged. If your Mass
Payment request does not comply with the currency restrictions of your country, that portion
12January 2013Mass Payments User Guide
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