Notice of non-liability:
PayPal, Inc. is providing the information i n this document t o you “AS-IS” with all faults. PayPal, Inc. makes no warranties of any kind (whether express,
implied or statutory) with respect to the information co ntained herein. PayPal, Inc. assumes no liability for damages (whether direct or indirect), caused
by errors or omissions, or resulting from the use of this document or the information contained in this document or resulting f rom the application or use
of the product or service described herein. PayPal, Inc. reserves the right to make changes to any information herein without further notice.
Are experienced web or application developers
Have a background in payments services
Are developing payment services applications that are integrating Express Checkout to
process transactions to be sent over the Payflow gateway
Related Documentation
For additional information on Payflow documentation, go to the Integraion Guides page, and for
the Payflow SDKs go to http://paypal.github.io/.
How to Contact Customer Support
For problems with transaction processing or your connection to the server, contact Customer
Support by opening a ticket on the under Contact Support tab at
Document History
TABLE 3.1 Document history
DateDescription
June 2013Updated the description of the REQBILLINGADDRESS field in the Set
Express Checkout request parameters table.
Updated URLs.
Updated the account creation instructions in the Testing Your
Integration Using the Sandbox section.
April 2012Updated references to Website Payments Pro to PayPal Payments Pro.
October 2009Updated currency codes.
http://www.paypal.com/mts.
Express Checkout for Payflow7
Document History
TABLE 3.1 Document history
DateDescription
August 2009Revised and updated.
June 2009 Added SHIPTONAME parameter.
May 2009Updated to correct for technical inaccuracies.
April 2009Added creating billing agreements for setting up Recurring Payments
Added reference transactions and RecurringPayments billing
type.
Revised billing agreements.
Removed PayPal Button Placement.
Added “Eliminating Y our Order Review Page” to Chapter 1, “Express
Checkout Processing Flow.”
through Express Checkout.
Added order line-item details parameters.
Updated with PHONENUM parameter in Set Express Checkout request.
8 Express Checkout for Payflow
Express Checkout Processing
1
Flow
This chapter describes Express Checkout processing:
“What Is Express Checkout?” on page 9
“How Express Checkout Works” on page 9
“Express Checkout Flow” on page 11
“Express Checkout Sale Transaction Example” on page 12
“Other Express Checkout Concepts” on page 16
What Is Express Checkout?
Express Checkout is PayPal’s method of payment. It offers your buyers an easy, convenient
checkout experience by letting them use shipping and billing information stored securely at
PayPal to check out, so they don’t have to re-enter it on your website.
Like other Payflow transactions, Express Checkout transaction requests send data as namevalue pair parameters, and include this basic set of required parameters:
Connection parameters
User parameters
Transaction type (TRXTYPE) such as Sale (TRXTYPE=S), Authorization (TRXTYPE=A), or
Order (TRXTYPE=0)
Tender type, which is always PayPal (TENDER=P)
How Express Checkout Works
The figure below summarizes the Express Checkout flow.
Express Checkout for Payflow9
Express Checkout Processing Flow
1
How Express Checkout Works
FIGURE 1.1 Express Checkout flow
The figure shows a typical set of web pages representing a merchant’s website. (The web page
layout may differ somewhat from your own web design.) The buyer uses the PayPal logo to
choose PayPal as their method of payment. Express Checkout gives you the flexibility to place
the PayPal logo at two points in the checkout flow:
On your Shopping Cart page at the start of checkout, as shown
On your Payment Methods page with other billing options
The numbered callouts in the figure correspond to the numbered events described below.
10 Express Checkout for Payflow
Express Checkout Processing Flow
Express Checkout Flow
1. On your website, your buyer checks out either by clicking the Check out with PayPal
button from your Shopping Cart page (as shown in the figure layout) or by selecting PayPal
from your Payment Methods page. This buyer action triggers the call to the Set Express
Checkout request.
2. The server responds to the request by returning a token or string value to your website. In
the figure above, the token is represented by an orange “donut.” The token keeps track of
your buyer throughout the checkout process.
3. You direct your buyer to the PayPal site, where they log in, select a funding source, and
confirm contact and shipping information. Express Checkout includes parameters that you
can use to customize the PayPal pages so they match characteristics of your own website.
For example, you can provide your own logo and colors.
4. When your buyer clicks the Continue button, PayPal sends the buyer back to your site at
the return URL you specified in the Set Express Checkout request. The token is appended
to the URL to identify the buyer.
5. Optionally you can send the Get Express Checkout Details request to obtain details about
your buyer such as the buyer’s telephone number and shipping address. You send the token
to identify the buyer. The server returns the requested information.
1
6. When your buyer clicks the Pay button, you send the Do Express Checkout Payment
request to perform the actual payment transaction.
7. The server returns the transaction result.
Express Checkout Flow
Through a set of name-value pair parameters, you provide Express Checkout transaction data
to the server. The server responds with
response parameter data about the transaction.
Unlike most Payflow transactions, which consist of a single request call, Express Checkout is
a three-step process where the second step is optional:
1. Set Express Checkout sets up the data about the transaction and controls what is displayed
to the buyer on the PayPal site when the buyer chooses PayPal at checkout.
2. Get Express Checkout Details is an optional request enabling you to obtain information
about the transaction for display on your own website.
3. Do Express Checkout Payment performs the actual money transfer.
This guide refers to this request sequence and the resulting buyer experience as the Express
Checkout flow.
RESULT and RESPMSG values, along with other
Express Checkout for Payflow11
Express Checkout Processing Flow
1
Express Checkout Sale Transaction Example
Express Checkout ACTION Values
To identify each request in the Express Checkout flow, you pass the appropriate ACTION
parameter. The table below shows the value of
TABLE 1.1 ACTION values for Express Checkout
RequestACTION value
Set Express CheckoutACTION=S
Get Express Checkout DetailsACTION=G
Do Express Checkout PaymentACTION=D
Express Checkout Token
The TOKEN value returned in the response to Set Express Checkout associates the buyer with
this particular Express Checkout flow. You pass it back to the server in these Express
Checkout requests:
ACTION for each Express Checkout request.
In the HTTP request to redirect the buyer’s browser to the PayPal web site
In the Get Express Checkout Details request to obtain the buyer’s shipping information
In the Do Express Checkout Payment request to carry out the transaction
Express Checkout Sale Transaction Example
This section describes the Express Checkout flow in greater detail using a Sale transaction as
the example. See
descriptions of all required and optional Express Checkout transaction parameters.
Set Express Checkout (ACTION=S)
Redirecting the Buyer to PayPal
Get Express Checkout Details (ACTION=G)
Redirecting the Buyer to Your Website
Do Express Checkout Payment (ACTION=D)
Set Express Checkout (ACTION=S)
The Set Express Checkout request passes the transaction details from your website to PayPal
when a buyer chooses to pay with PayPal.
Appendix A, “Express Checkout Parameter Reference,” for detailed
Set Express Checkout requires that you pass data for the following parameters.
ACTION
AMT
12 Express Checkout for Payflow
Express Checkout Processing Flow
Express Checkout Sale Transaction Example
RETURNURL
CANCELURL
This is an example Set Express Checkout request for a Sale transaction:
NOTE: It is strongly recommended that RETURNURL be the URL of the final review page on
your website where the buyer confirms the order and payment. Likewise, CANCELURL
should be the URL of the original page on your website where the buyer initially chose
to use PayPal.
RESULT and RESPONSE values are returned with all transactions. In a successful response, the
value of RESULT is 0. For details on the set of response parameters generally passed back in
transactions, see
Chapter 4, “Transaction Responses.” The TOKEN value returned associates
this buyer with this particular Express Checkout flow.
Redirecting the Buyer to PayPal
After your buyer clicks the PayPal button and you submit the Set Express Checkout request,
you will want to automatically direct your buyer to the PayPal website. The redirect URL for
this is:
TOKEN is the value returned in the Set Express Checkout response.
NOTE: Express Checkout has a variation on this redirect URL (called useraction) that
allows you to bypass the call to
the button displayed on the PayPal website from “Continue” to “Pay Now.” For more
information, see
“Eliminating Your Order Review Page” on page 17.
Get Express Checkout Details and to change the text of
PayPal recommends that you use the HTTPS response 302 “Object Moved” with your URL as
the value of the Location header in the HTTPS response. Alternately, you can generate a web
page for your buyer that includes a META REFRESH tag in the header. An example is shown
Express Checkout for Payflow13
Express Checkout Processing Flow
1
Express Checkout Sale Transaction Example
below. Remember to replace <TOKEN> with the token value that you received in the Set
Express Checkout response.
<!-- Most buyers will see the text below for less than a second. -->
<!-- Some browser types (example, cell phone)do not support META refresh tags. -->
<a href="https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr?cmd=_expresscheckout&token=<TOKEN>"Click here if you are not redirected to PayPal within 5
seconds.</a>
</body>
</html>
Get Express Checkout Details (ACTION=G)
The Get Express Checkout Details request enables you to retrieve the buyer’s billing
information, such as the shipping address and email address. If you use Get Express Checkout
Details, you need to pass data for these parameters.
ACTION
TOKEN
The following is an example Get Express Checkout Details request:
The following is the Get Express Checkout Details response:
14 Express Checkout for Payflow
RESULT=0
&RESPMSG=Approved
&AVSADDR=Y
&TOKEN=EC-17C76533PL706494P
&PAYERID=FHY4JXY7CV9PG
&EMAIL=buyer_name@aol.com
&PAYERSTATUS=verified
&FIRSTNAME=J
&LASTNAME=Smith
&CUSTOM=TRVV14459
&BUSINESS=Monroe Creek Regional Interiors
&SHIPTONAME=J Smith
&SHIPTOSTREET=5262 Green Street #8
&SHIPTOCITY=San Jose
&SHIPTOSTATE=CA
&SHIPTOZIP=95148
&SHIPTOCOUNTRY=US
Redirecting the Buyer to Your Website
Express Checkout Processing Flow
Express Checkout Sale Transaction Example
1
PayPal redirects the buyer back to your website at the location you specified in the
RETURNURL parameter to Get Express Checkout request. To the URL string, PayPal appends
the TOKEN and PAYERID name-value pairs, as shown below:
The response returns a 12-character PNREF (Payflow Transaction ID) that is used to identify
this transaction in PayPal reports.
Other Express Checkout Concepts
The following topics are related to processing Express Checkout transactions.
“Obtaining the Buyer’s Telephone Number During Checkout” on page 16
“Pending Responses” on page 17
“Eliminating Your Order Review Page” on page 17
Obtaining the Buyer’s Telephone Number During Checkout
You have three options regarding the buyer’s contact telephone number. You can choose to:
Not request the contact telephone number (default)
Request the contact telephone number as an optional field
Require that the buyer enter their contact telephone number to proceed.
If you choose to require the buyer provide a telephone number, a telephone number displays in
the Contact Information on the PayPal Review page during checkout. Help text tells the buyer
how to change the number displayed to their own number.
To choose one of the three preceding options:
1. Log in to your PayPal account.
16 Express Checkout for Payflow
2. From the Profile tab, click Website Payments Preferences.
3. Choose from the three options for handling the contact telephone number at the bottom of
the page.
Eliminating Your Order Review Page
You can make checkout appear to complete on the PayPal website rather than on your own
and, therefore, eliminate the need for an Order Review page on your site. (Of course, when the
buyer returns from PayPal, you still call the Do Express Checkout Payment request to
complete the transaction.) In this situation, you would want the button text on the PayPal
Review page to appear as “Pay Now” rather than “Continue.”
You control the button text through the value of the useraction variable. You set this
variable on the PayPal URL to which you redirect the buyer after calling Set Express
Checkout.
NOTE: As a best practice, you should incorporate the “Pay Now” button text in the Express
Checkout flow that redirects the buyer to PayPal from your shopping cart at the start of
checkout.
Express Checkout Processing Flow
Other Express Checkout Concepts
1
Values and resulting button text are described below:
If you do not set useraction or you set useraction to continue, PayPal displays the
button text “Continue.”
If you set useraction to commit, PayPal displays the button text “Pay Now.”
To display the “Pay Now” button text, for example, append &useraction=commit to the
redirect URL string as shown below where tokenvalue is the token value returned in the Set
Express Checkout response.
If the Do Express Checkout Payment PENDINGREASON response is a value other than none or
completed, the payment is pending. T ypically, this means the buyer has paid with an eCheck.
In such a case, funds are not guaranteed, and you should not ship or deliver items or services
until the payment has successfully completed.
NOTE: PayPal recommends that you block eChecks as a payment method in your PayPal
account profile if you are unable to handle pending st ate payments.
To find out the status of a pending payment, you can:
Submit an Inquiry transaction.
Check the status from the PayPal User Interface. See PayPal online help for details.
Express Checkout for Payflow17
Express Checkout Processing Flow
1
Other Express Checkout Concepts
18 Express Checkout for Payflow
2
Billing Agreements and
Reference Transactions
This chapter describes how you can automatically bill a buyer’s PayPal account based on
buyer information you obtained in a previous transaction. To perform this type of transaction
you first must obtain a billing agreement between you and the buyer.
“About Reference Transactions” on page 19
“About Billing Agreements” on page 20
“Wa ys To Obtain a BAID” on page 20
“Obtaining the BAID With Express Checkout Purchase” on page 21
“Obtaining the BAID Without Express Checkout Purchase” on page 25
“Updating a Billing Agreement” on page 29
“Using Reference Transactions” on page 30
IMPORTANT: You must be enabled by PayPal to use reference transactions. Contact
PayPal for details.
About Reference Transactions
A reference transaction takes existing billing information already gathered from a previously
authorized transaction and reuses it to charge the buyer in a subsequent transaction.
Before you can use a reference transaction, you must set up a billing agreement with the buyer .
About Billing Agreements.) When you obtain the billing agreement, you can withdraw
(See
funds from the buyer’s PayPal account without manual intervention using a reference
transaction.
(
TRXTYPE is A or S).
To enable line-item support in reference transactions, which includes the parameters below,
you must contact Merchant Technical Support at
You can only use reference transactions with Authorization or Sale transactions
http://www.paypal.com/mts:
Express Checkout for Payflow19
Billing Agreements and Reference Transactions
2
About Billing Agreements
About Billing Agreements
A billing agreement allows PayPal to withdraw funds from the buyer’s PayPal account
without requiring the buyer to log in to PayPal. Billing agreements are maintained by PayPal.
You must establish a billing agreement with a buyer if, for example, you and the buyer agree
that you will bill that buyer on a regularly scheduled basis such as monthly for a magazine
subscription. Before a billing agreement can take effect, the buyer must log in to PayPal once
to consent to it. With buyer consent, PayPal creates a billing agreement ID (BAID) to
represent the agreement. You pass the BAID in subsequent requests to bill the buyer. PayPal
withdraws funds without requiring the buyer to log in. A billing agreement is good until you or
the buyer cancels it.
A buyer may have multiple magazine subscriptions, each with a separate billing agreement. In
such cases, be sure to associate each transaction with the correct billing agreement.
About Billing Types
To specify how the buyer will be billed, you set the billing type in the call to Set Express
Checkout.
TABLE 2.1Billing type values
ValueDescription
MerchantInitiatedBillingUse to obtain a BAID in the Express Checkout flow. To initiate
RecurringBillingUse to obtain a BAID for creating a recurring billing profile to
RecurringPaymentsUse to obtain a TOKEN for creating a recurring payments profile
Table 2.1describes the values of this parameter:
billing the buyer one or more times, call Do Express Checkout
Payment outside the Express Checkout flow and pass the BAID
to bill the buyer.
bill the buyer on a recurring basis.
Recurring Billing Service User’s Guide for details on using the
BAID to create a recurring billing profile.
to bill the buyer on a recurring basis.
NOTE: This billing type does not create a BAID. See PayPal
Payments Pro Payflow Edition - Recurring Payments
Developer’s Guide for details on using this billing type
value to create a Recurring Payments profile.
See the Payflow Pro
Ways To Obtain a BAID
You can obtain a BAID whether or not the buyer logs in to PayPal to make a purchase. The
following sections describe how.
20 Express Checkout for Payflow
Billing Agreements and Reference Transactions
Obtaining the BAID With Express Checkout Purchase
When the buyer is making a purchase
Say that you have implemented Express Checkout on your website. The buyer logs in to
purchase an item of merchandise and chooses PayPal to pay for it. In the normal Express
Checkout flow, the buyer is then redirected to PayPal to log in to verify their billing
information. If the buyer approves payment on the PayPal Review page, you receive the
billing agreement as part of the transaction.You can use that billing agreement later to bill the
buyer a set amount on a recurring basis, such as once-a-month, for future purchases. The buyer
doesn’t need to log into PayPal each time to make a payment.
When the buyer is not making a purchase
Typically, the buyer chooses a billing agreement without making a purchase when they
subscribe for merchandise they will pay for on a recurring schedule. If, for example, the buyer
logs in to your website to order a magazine subscription, you set up an agreement to bill the
buyer on a scheduled basis—say, once a month. In the billing agreement flow without
purchase, the buyer is redirected to PayPal to log in. On the PayPal site, they consent to the
billing agreement. Next month, when you send the buyer the first magazine issue, the billing
agreement authorizes you to start charging the buyer’s PayPal account on the agreed upon
recurring basis without having the buyer log in to PayPal.
2
The following pages describe ways to obtain a BAID:
“Obtaining the BAID With Express Checkout Purchase” on page 21
“Obtaining the BAID Without Express Checkout Purchase” on page 25
Obtaining the BAID With Express Checkout Purchase
To set up the billing agreement and obtain the BAID when the buyer makes an Express
Checkout purchase from your website, you need only provide additional parameters and
values in the Express Checkout calls.
Figure 2.1 summarizes the flow.
Express Checkout for Payflow21
Billing Agreements and Reference Transactions
2
Obtaining the BAID With Express Checkout Purchase
FIGURE 2.1 Obtaining the BAID with Express Checkout purchase
The message flow consists of the following comments, which correspond to the circled
numbers in
obtaining a BAID.
1. When the buyer chooses to set up a billing agreement, call the Set Express Checkout
request (ACTION=S) and pass the following information about the agreement:
– The billing type (required)
– A description of the goods or services associated with the agreement (optional)
– The type of PayPal payment you require (optional)
– A string for your use in any way (optional)
2. PayPal returns a TOKEN that you use in subsequent steps.
3. After the buyer clicks the PayPal button and you submit the Set Express Checkout request,
you will want to automatically direct your buyer to the PayPal website to log in or set up a
22 Express Checkout for Payflow
Figure 2.1. The comments pertain specifically to setting up a billing agreement and
Billing Agreements and Reference Transactions
Obtaining the BAID With Express Checkout Purchase
PayPal account. The redirect URL for this is shown below. TOKEN is the value returned in
the Set Express Checkout response.
When the buyer logs in, the buyer is presented with a PayPal Review page, such as the
example page shown in
FIGURE 2.2 PayPal Review page
Figure 2.2.
2
4. PayPal redirects the buyer’s browser to your return page.
5. Call the Get Express Checkout Details request (ACTION=G) to obtain information about the
buyer and the buyer’s checkout status. PayPal returns checkout details, including whether
the billing agreement was accepted.
6. Call the Do Express Checkout Payment request (ACTION=D) to complete the purchase.
7. PayPal returns information about the purchase. If the required billing agreement
information was passed, PayPal returns a BAID. Save the BAID to implement Payflow
reference transactions.
Express Checkout for Payflow23
Billing Agreements and Reference Transactions
2
Obtaining the BAID With Express Checkout Purchase
Example of Obtaining the BAID With Express Checkout Purchase
This section provides an example of Express Checkout Authorization request and response
name-value pair strings, illustrating the billing agreement parameters. Billing agreement
parameters are shown in boldface.
Set Express Checkout Request (ACTION=S)
The following is an example of a Set Express Checkout request:
Obtaining the BAID Without Express Checkout Purchase
Get Express Checkout Details Response
RESULT=0
&RESPMSG=Approved
&TOKEN=EC-F3BQJQG7UGVDL754
&CORRELATIONID=9c3706997455e
&EMAIL=jsmith@paypal.com
&PAYERSTATUS=verified
&FIRSTNAME=Joe
&LASTNAME=Smith
&SHIPTONAME=Joe Smith
&SHIPTOSTREET=111 Main St
&SHIPTOCITY=San Jose
&SHIPTOSTATE=CA
&SHIPTOZIP=95100
&SHIPTOCOUNTRY=US
Obtaining the BAID Without Express Checkout Purchase
To set up the billing agreement and obtain the BAID without the buyer making an Express
Checkout purchase from your website, you add one new request to create the billing
agreement to your current Express Checkout integration.
Figure 2.3 summarizes the flow.
Express Checkout for Payflow25
Billing Agreements and Reference Transactions
2
Obtaining the BAID Without Express Checkout Purchase
FIGURE 2.3 Obtaining the BAID without Express Checkout purchase
The message flow consists of the following comments, which correspond to the circled
numbers in
Figure 2.1. The comments pertain specifically to setting up a billing agreement and
obtaining a BAID.
1. When the buyer chooses to set up a billing agreement, call the Set Express Checkout
request (ACTION=S) and pass information about the agreement:
– The billing type (required)
– A description of the goods or services associated with the agreement (optional)
– The type of PayPal payment you require (optional)
– A string for your use in any way (optional)
NOTE: Even though the buyer is not making a purchase in this flow, provide a value for AMT,
for example,
AMT=0.00.
2. PayPal returns a TOKEN that you use in subsequent steps.
26 Express Checkout for Payflow
Billing Agreements and Reference Transactions
Obtaining the BAID Without Express Checkout Purchase
3. Redirect the buyer’s browser to PayPal to allow the buyer to log in to PayPal or set up a
PayPal account. After the buyer clicks the PayPal button and you submit the Set Express
Checkout request, you will want to automatically direct your buyer to the PayPal website.
The redirect URL for this is shown below. TOKEN is the value returned in the Set Express
Checkout response.
You can use the Update Billing Agreement request to cancel the billing agreement or update
the billing agreement description.
Some points to note:
Do not pass TRXTYPE with this transaction.
BAID is the only required parameter (ACTION=U).
The only value you can pass for BA_STATUS is cancel to change the billing agreement
status.
Billing Agreements and Reference Transactions
Updating a Billing Agreement
2
You can change the billing agreement description by entering a different string value for
BA_DESC.
The response does not return a PNREF.
PayPal responds with the BAID and other information about the buyer whose agreement was
updated.
Although a buyer can log in to PayPal to manage agreements, the Update Billing Agreement
request enables the buyer to cancel an agreement from your website without logging in to
PayPal. You can provide your own page for maintaining agreements with the buyer.
Example of Updating a Billing Agreement
The following is an example of updating a billing agreement description. Billing agreement
parameters are shown in boldface:
This section provides examples of reference transactions that bill PayPal accounts. The
examples illustrate two parameter options. In the reference transaction request, you can pass
either of the following name-value pair parameters returned in either the response to Create
Customer Billing Agreement (ACTION=X) or the response to Do Express Checkout Payment
(ACTION=D):
PNREF passed as value of ORIGID
BAID
The examples below are based on Do Express Checkout Payment (ACTION=D) and illustrate
passing the ORIGID and the BAID. The reference transaction request does not pass the Express
Checkout TOKEN or PAYERID as described in
The Payflow gateway supports transaction types (TRXTYPE) for obtaining payment during the
Express Checkout flow as well as for managing the capture of payments after the Express
Checkout flow.
Honor Period and Authorization Period
Payment Transaction Types
Sale
Authorization
Order
Do Reauthorization
Do Authorization
Delayed Capture
Void
Credit
Honor Period and Authorization Period
Your business may not be able to provide immediate fulfillment of a product or service. An
item, for example, may not be immediately available to ship because it is temporarily out of
stock. Under these circumstances, you can have the buyer approve of placing a 29-day hold or
authorization period on their balance for the amount of the authorization to ensure funds are
available for capture.
After a successful authorization, PayPal honors the authorized funds for a three-day honor period. You can extend the honor period once with a
with a Do Authorization.
Payment Transaction Types
During the Express Checkout flow, the following transaction types are supported:
Sale (TRXTYPE=S)
Authorization (TRXTYPE=A)
Do Reauthorization or multiple times
Order (TRXTYPE=O)
Express Checkout for Payflow33
Express Checkout Transaction Types
3
Sale
After the Express Checkout flow , you can manage the capture of payment using the following
transaction types:
Do Reauthorization (TRXTYPE=A)
Do Authorization (TRXTYPE=A)
Delayed Capture (TRXTYPE=D)
Void (TRXTYPE=V)
Credit (TRXTYPE=C)
Sale
A Sale transaction charges the specified amount against the account, and marks the transaction
for immediate fund transfer.
Use a Sale transaction when you can fulfill an order immediately and you know the final
amount of the payment at the time you send the Do Express Checkout Payment Details
request. A Sale is appropriate, for example, if you have the items in stock for immediate
shipment.
To set up a Sale, set these parameters in the Set Express Checkout, Get Express Checkout
Details, and Do Express Checkout Payment requests:
Set Express Checkout request: TRXTYPE=S, ACTION=S
Get Express Checkout Details request (optional): TRXTYPE=S, ACTION=G
Do Express Checkout Payment request: TRXTYPE=S, ACTION=D
After you send the Do Express Checkout Payment request for a Sale transaction, which returns
a RESULT value of 0 (success), the payment is complete and no further action is necessary.
You cannot capture a further payment or void any part of the payment.
For a detailed example of a Sale transaction, see Express Checkout Sale Transaction Example.
Authorization
An Authorization transaction represents an agreement to pay. It places the buyer’s funds on
hold for a three-day honor period is valid for 29 days. It does not transfer funds.
If your business does not provide immediate fulfillment of products or services, an
Authorization enables you to capture funds with a Delayed Capture transaction when backordered merchandise, for example, does become available. You can capture up to the
authorized amount specified in the original Authorization transaction.
If you are still not able to complete the Authorization and Delayed Capture within the 29-day
period, you can perform a one-time extension of the Authorization using a
Do
Reauthorization. Merchants get around these limitations by choosing to perform an Order
34 Express Checkout for Payflow
Express Checkout Transaction Types
Order
transaction instead of an Authorization. Orders provide greater flexibility with fewer time
constraints when handling products or services that not immediately available.
An Authorization uses the same parameters as a Sale transaction except that TRXTYPE is A.
See
Express Checkout Sale Transaction Example for details.
To set up an Authorization, set these parameters in the Set Express Checkout, Get Express
Checkout Details, and Do Express Checkout Payment requests:
Set Express Checkout request: TRXTYPE=A, ACTION=S
Get Express Checkout Details request (optional): TRXTYPE=A, ACTION=G
Do Express Checkout Payment request: TRXTYPE=A, ACTION=D
Note the value of PNREF in the Do Express Checkout Payment response, for example:
To reauthorize an Authorization for an additional three-day honor period, you can use a Do
Reauthorization transaction. A Do Reauthorization can be used at most once during the 29-day
authorization period.
To set up a Do Reauthorization, you must pass the following parameters in the request string:
Set ORIGID=PNREF (PNREF returned in the original Authorization response)
Set TRXTYPE=A
Set DoReauthorization=1
This is an example Do Reauthorization request with required parameters:
A Do Authorization transaction represents an agreement to pay and places the buyer’s funds
from the original Order transaction on hold for up to three days. It does not transfer funds.
NOTE: You can only use Do Authorization if the original transaction in the Express Checkout
flow is an Order. You cannot use Do Reauthorization against a Do Authorization.
To set up a Do Authorization, you must pass the following parameters in the request string:
Express Checkout Transaction Types
Do Authorization
3
Set ORIGID=PNREF (PNREF value returned in the original Order transaction response
only)
NOTE: Do not pass the PPREF returned from the original Order transaction in place of the
PNREF.
Set TRXTYPE=A
In this example, the PNREF returned in the original Order response is EFHP0CDBF7D9. This is
the Do Authorization request string:
A Delayed Capture transaction captures authorized funds and transfers them to PayPal. Once a
capture is approved, you will see the funds in your PayPal account.
You can capture up to the amount specified in the original Authorization.
Express Checkout for Payflow37
Express Checkout Transaction Types
3
Delayed Capture
Complete Capture
To set up a capture of the total amount in the original Authorization, you must pass the
following parameters in the Delayed Capture request string:
Set ORIGID=PNREF (PNREF value returned in the original Authorization, Do
Authorization, or Do Reauthorization transaction response)
Set TRXTYPE=D
This is an example Delayed Capture request with required parameters.
To set up a partial capture of authorized funds, pass the following parameters in the Delayed
Capture request string:
Set ORIGID=PNREF (PNREF value returned in the original Authorization, Do
Authorization, or Do Reauthorization transaction response)
Set TRXTYPE=D
Set the value for AMT
Set CAPTURECOMPLETE=N to perform a partial capture; set CAPTURECOMPLETE=Y to void
any remaining amount of the original authorized transaction
This example is based on an initial Authorization for $100. You charge $66 for the first partial
shipment using a Delayed Capture transaction. You charge the $34 for the final part of the
shipment using a second Delayed Capture transaction.
1. Capture the authorized funds for a partial shipment of $66.
A Credit transaction refunds the buyer for a settled transaction. Credit transactions are
permitted only against existing Sale and Delayed Capture transactions.
To set up a Credit transaction request, you must pass the following parameters in the request
string:
Set ORIGID=PNREF (PNREF value returned in the response to the original Sale or Delayed
Capture)
Set TRXTYPE=C
Set the value for AMT if the amount of the credit differs from the original Sale or Delayed
Capture transaction
This is an example Credit request with the required parameters set:
Say , for example, a buyer purchases merchandise from a particular merchant using the buyer’s
PayPal account. The merchant can send a Memo Post Sale (above transaction) to Paymentech
so Paymentech can include that Sale information in the merchant’s Paymentech account. The
advantage to the merchant is that the merchant can view PayPal Sale activities in their
Paymentech reports.
The merchant uses a Memo Post Credit to send the buyer’s Credit transaction information to
Paymentech so the merchant can see the buyer’s Credit information in their Paymentech
reports.
40 Express Checkout for Payflow
Transaction Responses
4
Transaction response parameters indicate the status of the transaction and return requested
information.
Response Parameters
Address Verification Service Responses From PayPal
Card Security Code Results
PNREF Value
RESULT Values and RESPMSG Text
Response Parameters
When a transaction finishes, the server returns a response made up of name-value pairs. For
example, this is a response to a Sale transaction request:
Express Checkout transaction responses include the response parameters described below as
well as parameters returned by the specific transaction type (TRXTYPE) and ACTION.
TABLE 4.1 General response parameters
ParameterDescription
RESULTThe outcome of the attempted transaction. A result of 0 (zero) indicates the
transaction was approved. Any other number indicates a decline or error.
NOTE: The PayPal processor may also return a warning message in the
RESPMSG string when RESULT=0. For more information on corrective
actions, see the PayPal developer documentation on Developer Central.
Limitations: Numeric.
PNREFPayflow Transaction ID, a unique 12-character alphanumeric string that
identifies the transaction.
Express Checkout for Payflow41
Transaction Responses
4
Address Verification Service Responses From PayPal
TABLE 4.1 General response parameters
ParameterDescription
PPREFUnique PayPal transaction ID of the payment.
If the request ACTION was A (Authorization), you should store the value of PPREF if you need to research a specific transaction with PayPal.
Limitations: 17-character string.
RESPMSGThe response message returned with the transaction result. Exact wording varies.
Sometimes a colon appears after the initial RESPMSG followed by more detailed
information.
NOTE: The PayPal processor may also return a warning message in the
RESPMSG string when RESULT=0. For more information on corrective
actions, see the PayPal developer documentation on Developer Central.
Limitations: Alphanumeric.
CORRELATIONIDValue used for tracking.
Limitations: 13-character alphanumeric string.
Address Verification Service Responses From PayPal
The table below compares the detailed response returned by the PayPal processor for addre ss
verification to the normalized response value (Y, N, or X) returned in the AVSADDR and AVSZIP
response parameters. If you want to obtain the PayPal processor value, set the VERBOSITY
parameter to MEDIUM. With this setting, the processor value is returned in the PROCAVS
response parameter.
TABLE 4.2 Address Verification Service response value mapping
PayPal
Processor
Address
Verification
Service Code
AAddressYN
BInternational “A”YN
CInternational “N”NN
DInternational “X”YY
ENot allowed for MOTO (Internet/Phone) transactionsXX
FUK-specific “X”YY
TABLE 4.2 Address Verification Service response value mapping
PayPal
Processor
Address
Verification
Service CodeMeaningAVSADDRAVSZIP
NNoNN
PPostal (International “Z”)NY
RRetryXX
SService not SupportedXX
UUnavailableXX
WWhole ZipNY
XExact MatchYY
YYesYY
4
ZZipNY
All otherXX
Card Security Code Results
The CVV2MATCH parameter returns Y, N, or X.
The CVV2MATCH parameter returns Y, N, X, or a processor-specific response.
Normalized Results
If you submit the transaction request parameter for card security code (that is, the CVV2
parameter), the cardholder’s bank returns a normalized Yes/No response in the CVV2MATCH
response parameter, as described in the table below.
TABLE 4.3 CVV2MATCH resp onse v alues
CVV2MATCH ValueDescription
YThe submitted value matches the data on file for the card
NThe submitted value does not match the data on file for the card.
XThe cardholder’s bank does not support this service.
Express Checkout for Payflow43
Transaction Responses
4
PNREF Value
PayPal Card Security Code Results
The table below shows the detailed results returned by the PayPal processor for card security
codes. If you want to obtain the PayPal processor value, set the VERBOSITY parameter to
MEDIUM. The processor value is returned in the PROCCVV2 response parameter.
MMatchY
NNo MatchN
PNot ProcessedX
SService Not SupportedX
UUnavailableX
XNo ResponseX
All otherX
PNREF Value
The PNREF is a unique transaction identification number issued by PayPal that identifies the
transaction for billing, reporting, and transaction data purposes. The PNREF value appears in
the Transaction
The PNREF value is used as the ORIGID value (original transaction ID) in Delayed Capture
transactions (TRXTYPE=D), Credits (TRXTYPE=C), Inquiries (TRXTYPE=I), and Voids
(TRXTYPE=V).
PayPal Processor Code
Description
ID column in PayPal Manager reports.
PROCVV2MATCH
The PNREF value is used as the ORIGID value (original transaction ID) value in reference
transactions for Authorization (TRXTYPE=A) and Sale (TRXTYPE=S).
NOTE: The PNREF is also referred to as the Transaction ID in PayPal Manager.
PNREF Format
The PNREF is a 12-character string of printable characters, for example:
VADE0B248932
ACRAF23DB3C4
NOTE: Printable characters also include symbols other than letters and numbers such as the
question mark (?). A PNREF typically contains letters and numbers only.
The PNREF in a transaction response tells you that your transaction is connecting to PayPal.
44 Express Checkout for Payflow
RESULT Values and RESPMSG Text
RESULT Values and RESPMSG Text
The RESULT parameter and value is the first name-value pair returned in the response string.
The value of RESULT indicates the overall status of the transaction attempt:
A value of 0 (zero) indicates that no errors occurred and the transaction was approved.
A value less than zero indicates that a communication error occurred. In this case, no
transaction is attempted.
A value greater than zero indicates a decline or error (except in the case of RESULT 104.
See the table below).
The response message (RESPMSG) provides a brief description for decline or error results.
RESULT Values for Transaction Declines or Errors
For non-zero RESULT values, the response string includes a RESPMSG name-value pair. The
exact wording of the RESPMSG (shown in bold) may vary. Sometimes a colon appears after the
initial RESPMSG followed by more detailed information.
Transaction Responses
4
When interpreting RESULT values for the PayPal processor, note the following:
When RESULT=0, warning information may be returned that is useful to the request
application. See the PayPal API documentation on Developer Central for detailed
information on corrective actions.
When RESULT=104, you must log in to the PayPal website to determine if the transaction
actually went through. If the transaction does not appear in the History section, you should
retry it.
Source Responses
TABLE 4.5 Payflow Transaction RESULT Values and RESPMSG Text
RESULTRESPMSG and Explanation
0Approved
1User authentication failed. Error is caused by one or more of the following:
Login information is incorrect. Verify that USER, VENDOR, PARTNER, and
PASSWORD have been entered correctly. VENDOR is your merchant ID and USER
is the same as VENDOR unless you created a Payflow user. All fields are case
sensitive.
Invalid Processor information entered. Contact merchant bank to verify.
"Allowed IP Address" security feature implemented. The transaction is coming
from an unknown IP address. See PayPal Manager online help for details on
how to use Manager to update the allowed IP addresses.
You are using a test (not active) account to submit a transaction to the live
PayPal servers. Change the host address from the test server URL to the live
server URL
Express Checkout for Payflow45
Transaction Responses
4
RESULT Values and RESPMSG Text
TABLE 4.5 Payflow Transaction RESULT Values and RESPMSG Text
RESULTRESPMSG and Explanation
2Invalid tender type. Your merchant bank account does not support the following
3Invalid transaction type. Transaction type is not appropriate for this transaction.
4Invalid amount format. Use the format: “#####.##” Do not include currency
5Invalid merchant information. Processor does not recognize your merchant
6Invalid or unsupported currency code
7Field format error. Invalid information entered. See RESPMSG
8Not a transaction server
9Too many parameters or invalid stream
credit card type that was submitted.
For example, you cannot credit an authorization-only transaction
symbols or commas.
account information. Contact your bank account acquirer to resolve this problem.
10Too many line items
11Client time-out waiting for response
12Declined. Check the credit card number, expiration date, and transaction
information to make sure they were entered correctly. If this does not resolve the
problem, have the customer call their card issuing bank to resolve.
13Referral. Transaction cannot be approved electronically but can be approved with a
verbal authorization. Contact your merchant bank to obtain an authorization and
submit a manual Voice Authorization transaction.
19Original transaction ID not found. The transaction ID you entered for this
transaction is not valid. See RESPMSG
20Cannot find the customer reference number
22Invalid ABA number
23Invalid account number. Check credit card number and re-submit.
24Invalid expiration date. Check and re-submit.
25Invalid Host Mapping. You are trying to process a tender type such as Discover
Card, but you are not set up with your merchant bank to accept this card type.
You are trying to process a tender typ e such as Discover Card, but you are not
set up with your merchant bank to accept this card type.
You are trying to process an Express Checkout transaction when your account is
not set up to do so. Contact your account holder to have Express Checkout
added to your account.
46 Express Checkout for Payflow
Transaction Responses
RESULT Values and RESPMSG Text
TABLE 4.5 Payflow Transaction RESULT Values and RESPMSG Text
RESULTRESPMSG and Explanation
26Invalid vendor account. Login information is incorrect. Verify that USER,
VENDOR, P ARTNER, and PASSWORD have been entered correctly. VENDOR is
your merchant ID and USER is the same as VENDOR unless you created a Payflow
user. All fields are case sensitive.
27Insufficient partner permissions
28Insufficient user permissions
29Invalid XML document. This could be caused by an unrecognized XML tag or a
bad XML format that cannot be parsed by the system.
30Duplicate transaction
31Error in adding the recurring profile
32Error in modifying the recurring profile
33Error in canceling the recurring profile
4
34Error in forcing the recurring profile
35Error in reactivating the recurring profile
36OLTP Transaction failed
37Invalid recurring profile ID
50Insufficient funds available in account
51Exceeds per transaction limit
99General error. See RESPMSG.
100Transaction type not supported by host
101Time-out value too small
102Processor not available
103Error reading response from host
104Timeout waiting for processor response. Try your transaction again.
105Credit error. Make sure you have not already credited this transaction, or that this
transaction ID is for a creditable transaction. (For example, you cannot credit an
authorization.)
106Host not available
107Duplicate suppression time-out
Express Checkout for Payflow47
Transaction Responses
4
RESULT Values and RESPMSG Text
TABLE 4.5 Payflow Transaction RESULT Values and RESPMSG Text
RESULTRESPMSG and Explanation
108Void error. See RESPMSG. Make sure the transaction ID entered has not already
109Time-out waiting for host response
110Referenced auth (against order) Error
111Capture error. Either an attempt to capture a transaction that is not an
112Failed AVS check. Address and ZIP code do not match. An authorization may still
113Merchant sale total will exceed the sales cap with current transaction. ACH
been voided. If not, then look at the Transaction Detail screen for this transaction to
see if it has settled. (The Batch field is set to a number greater than zero if the
transaction has been settled). If the transaction has already settled, your only
recourse is a reversal (credit a payment or submit a payment for a credit)
authorization transaction type, or an attempt to capture an authorization transaction
that has already been captured.
exist on the cardholder’s account.
transactions only.
114Card Security Code (CSC) Mismatch. An authorization may still exist on the
cardholder’s account.
115System busy, try again later
116VPS Internal error. Failed to lock terminal number
117Failed merchant rule check. One or more of the following three failures occurred:
An attempt was made to submit a transaction that failed to meet the security
settings specified on the PayPal Manager Security Settings page. If the transaction
exceeded the Maximum Amount security setting, then no values are returned for
AVS or CSC.
AVS validation failed. The AVS return value shou ld appear in the RESPMSG.
CSC validation failed. The CSC return value should appear in the RESPMSG
118Invalid keywords found in string fields
120Attempt to reference a failed transaction
121Not enabled for feature
122Merchant sale total will exceed the credit cap with current transaction. ACH
transactions only.
125Fraud Protection Services Filter — Declined by filters
48 Express Checkout for Payflow
Transaction Responses
RESULT Values and RESPMSG Text
TABLE 4.5 Payflow Transaction RESULT Values and RESPMSG Text
RESULTRESPMSG and Explanation
126Fraud Protection Services Filter — Flagged for review by filters
IMPORTANT: RESULT value 126 indicates that a transaction triggered a fraud
filter. This is not an error, but a notice that the transaction is in a
review status. The transaction has been authorized but requires you
to review and to manually accept the transaction before it will be
allowed to settle.
RESULT value 126 is intended to give you an idea of the kind of transaction that is
considered suspicious to enable you to evaluate whether you can benefit from using
the Fraud Protection Services.
T o eliminate RESULT 126, tu rn the filters off.
For more information, see the fraud documentation for your payments solution.
127Fraud Protection Services Filter — Not processed by filters
128Fraud Protection Services Filter — Declined by merchant after being flagged
for review by filters
4
132Card has not been submitted for update
133Data mismatch in HTTP retry request
150Issuing bank timed out
151Issuing bank unavailable
200Reauth error
201Order error
600Cybercash Batch Error
601Cybercash Query Error
1000Generic host error. This is a generic message returned by your credit card
processor. The RESPMSG will contain more information describing the error.
1001Buyer Authentication Service unavailable
1002Buyer Authentication Service — Transaction timeout
1003Buyer Authentication Service — Invalid client version
1004Buyer Authentication Service — Invalid timeout value
1011Buyer Authentication Service unavailable
1012Buyer Authentication Service unavailable
1013Buyer Authentication Service unavailable
1014Buyer Authentication Service — Merchant is not enrolled for Buyer
Authentication Service (3-D Secure)
Express Checkout for Payflow49
Transaction Responses
4
RESULT Values and RESPMSG Text
TABLE 4.5 Payflow Transaction RESULT Values and RESPMSG Text
RESULTRESPMSG and Explanation
1016Buyer Authentication Service — 3-D Secure error r esponse received. Instead of
1017Buyer Authentication Service — 3-D Secure error r esponse is invalid. An error
1021Buyer Authentication Service — Invalid card type
1022Buyer Authentication Service — Invalid or missing currency code
1023Buyer Authentication Service — merchant status for 3D secure is invalid
1041Buyer Authentication Service — Validate Authentication failed: missing or
1042Buyer Authentication Service — Validate Authentication failed: PARES
receiving a PARes response to a Validate Authentication transaction, an error
response was received.
response is received and the response is not well formed for a Validate
Authentication transaction.
invalid PARES
format is invalid
1043Buyer Authentication Service — Validate Authentication failed: Cannot find
successful Verify Enrollment
1044Buyer Authentication Service — Validate Authentication failed: Signature
validation failed for PARES
1045Buyer Authentication Service — Validate Authentication failed: Mismatched
or invalid amount in PARES
1046Buyer Authentication Service — Validate Authentication failed: Mismatched
or invalid acquirer in PARES
1047Buyer Authentication Service — Validate Authentication failed: Mismatched
or invalid Merchant ID in PARES
1048Buyer Authentication Service — Validate Authentication failed: Mismatched
or invalid card number in PARES
1049Buyer Authentication Service — Validate Authentication failed: Mismatched
or invalid currency code in PARES
1050Buyer Authentication Service — Validate Authentication failed: Mismatched
or invalid XID in PARES
1051Buyer Authentication Service — Validate Authentication failed: Mismatched
or invalid order date in PARES
1052Buyer Authentication Service — Validate Authentication failed: This PARES
was already validated for a previous Validate Authentication tra nsaction
50 Express Checkout for Payflow
Express Checkout Testing
5
You can set up the testing of your integration using two methods.
Testing Your Integration Using the Sandbox
Testing Your Integration Using the PayPal Simulator
Testing Your Integration Using the Sandbox
To set up the testing of your integration using the Sandbox:
Create A Business Account
Create a Payflow Test Account
Link Your Payflow Account to the Sandbox
Create A Business Account
If you do not already have a Payflow account, follow the procedure below to create one. If
your account is already set up, proceed to
1. Follow the procedure described on the MTS website:
Send Express Checkout redirects to: https://www.sandbox.paypal.com/cgi-
bin/webscr?cmd=_express-checkout&token=<ec-token>
Express Checkout for Payflow51
Express Checkout Testing
5
Testing Your Integration Using the PayPal Simulator
NOTE: You must be logged into the Sandbox before redirecting.
You should also create a Buyer account in the Sandbox to make test Express Checkout
purchases against your Seller account. Be sure to add a positive balance to the Buyer account
at the time of creation.
Testing Your Integration Using the PayPal Simulator
To test your integration using the simulator, direct all test transactions to the Payflow host
address for testing: https://pilot-payflowpro.paypal.com
Transactions are processed through PayPal’s simulated payment network, enabling you to test
the configuration and operation of your application or storefront—with no money changing
hands.
NOTE: You must activate your account and configure your application for live transactions in
PayPal Manager before accepting real orders.
52 Express Checkout for Payflow
Express Checkout Parameter
A
Reference
This reference describes all parameters that can be used with the Express Checkout payment
solution.
“Connection Parameter Descriptions” on page 53
“User Parameter Descriptions” on page 54
“Express Checkout Parameter Descriptions” on page 55
“Do Reauthorization Parameter Descriptions” on page 73
“Do Authorization Parameter Descriptions” on page 72
“Void Parameter Descriptions” on page 73
“Credit Parameter Descriptions” on page 74
“Delayed Capture Parameter Descriptions” on page 75
“Billing Agreement Parameter Descriptions” on page 76
“Reference Transaction Parameter Descriptions” on page 79
Connection Parameter Descriptions
Pass the connection parameters in the format and syntax required by the Payflow gateway and
programming language that you are using. See your integration documentation for details.
TABLE A.1 Connection request parameters
ParameterDescription
HOSTADDRESS(Required) Payflow host name
HOSTPORT(Required) Use port 443.
PARMLIST(Required) List of parameters that specify the payment information for the
transaction. The quotation marks “ ” at the beginning and end are required.
The following is an example:
The content of the PARMLIST varies by the type of transaction being
processed. For example, a Void transaction requires a different set of
parameters than a Sale.
PROXYADDRESS(Optional) Proxy server address. Use the PROXY parameters for servers
behind a firewall. Your network admi nist rator can provide the values.
PROXYPORT(Optional) Proxy server port.
Express Checkout for Payflow53
Express Checkout Parameter Reference
A
User Parameter Descriptions
TABLE A.1 Connection request parameters
ParameterDescription
PROXYLOGON(Optional) Proxy server logon ID.
PROXYPASSWORD(Optional) Proxy server logon password.
User Parameter Descriptions
All Payflow transaction requests require the user parameters described below.
TABLE A.2 User request parameters
ParameterDescription
USER(Required) If you set up one or more additional users on the account, this
value is the ID of the user authorized to process transactions. If, however,
you have not set up additional users on the account, USER has the same
value as VENDOR.
VENDOR(Required) Your merchant login ID that you created when you registered
for the account.
Limitations: 64 alphanumeric, case-sensitive characters.Limitations: 64
alphanumeric, case-sensitive characters.
PARTNER(Required) The ID provided to you by the authorized PayPal Reseller who
registered you for the Payflow service.
Limitations: 12 alphanumeric, case-sensitive characters.
PWD(Required) The password that you defined while registering for the
account.
Limitations: Six- to thirty-two alphanumeric, case-sensitive characters.
54 Express Checkout for Payflow
Express Checkout Parameter Reference
Express Checkout Parameter Descriptions
Express Checkout Parameter Descriptions
Set Express Checkout Request Parameter Descriptions
TABLE A.3 Set Express Checkout request parameters
ParameterDescription
TRXTYPE(Required) How you want to obtain payment:
A indicates that this payment is an Authorization subject to settlement
with the Delayed Capture request
O indicates that this payment is an Order subject to settlement with the
Delayed Capture request
S indicates that this is a final Sale for which you are requesting
payment
NOTE: You cannot set this value to S in the Set Express Checkout request
and then change this value to A on the final Do Express Checkout
Payment request.
A
Limitations: One alpha character.
TENDER(Required) The tender type (method of payment). It is always P.
Limitations: One alpha character.
ACTION(Required) Is S to indicate this is a Set Express Checkout request.
Limitations: One alpha character.
AMT(Required) Amount (US Dollars) U.S. based currency.
NOTE: You must set CURRENCY to one of the currency codes for any of
the supported PayPal currencies.
Set AMT=0.00 when passing the billing type value
MerchantInitiatedBilling to use the TOKEN returned by the Set
Express Checkout response as a parameter in a request to create a billing
agreement.
Limitations: Must not exceed $10,000 USD in any currency. Nine numeric
characers plus decimal (.) character. No currency symbol. Specify the
exact amount to the cent using a decimal point—use 34.00, not 34. Do not
include comma separators—use 1199.95 not 1,199.95.
Nine numeric characters plus decimal.
CURRENCY(Required) One of the supported currency codes. See “Currency Codes”
on page 85.”
RETURNURL(Required) URL to which the buyer’s browser is returned after choosing to
pay.
Limitations: Character string with no maximum length.
Express Checkout for Payflow55
Express Checkout Parameter Reference
A
Express Checkout Parameter Descriptions
TABLE A.3 Set Express Checkout request parameters
ParameterDescription
CANCELURL(Required) URL to which the buyer is returned if the buyer cancels the
TOKEN(Optional) Include this parameter to modify an existing Sale or
L_BILLINGTYPEn (Optional) Describes the billing type for a PayPal account that will be
order.
Limitations: Character string with no maximum length.
Authorization request. The value is returned in a previous Set Express
Checkout response.
Limitations: 20-character alphanumeric string.
billed with Recurring Payments. Set to RecurringPayments to use the
TOKEN returned in the Set Express Checkout response to create a
Recurring Payments profile. .
Either L_BILLINGTYPEn or BILLINGTYPE must be passed to create a
Recurring Payments profile. If you pass L_BILLINGTYPEn and BILLINGTYPE, BILLINGTYPE will be ignored.
Each L_BILLINGTYPEn must have a corresponding description string
(L_BILLINGAGREEMENTDESCRIPTIONn).
See PayPal Payments Pro Payflow Edition - Recurring Payments
Developer’s Guide for details on creating Recurring Payments profiles.
Character length and limitations: A string. n is a value in the range 0-9.
L_BILLINGAGREEMEN
TDESCRIPTIONn
BILLINGTYPE (Optional) Describes the billing type for a PayPal account.
BA_DESC
BA_CUSTOM (Optional) Custom annotation field for your exclusive use with billing
(Optional) Describes the billing type for a PayPal account that will be
billed with Recurring Payments. See L_BILLINGTYPEn.
Character length and limitations: A string. n is a value in the range 0-9.
The possible values are:
MerchantInitiatedBilling
Use this value to obtain a BAID in the Set Express Checkout flow.
RecurringPayments
Use this value to use the TOKEN returned in the Set Express Checkout
response to create a Recurring Payments profile. See
Pro Payflow Edition - Recurring Payments Developer’s Guide for
details on creating Recurring Payments profiles.
Character length and limitations: A string. n is a value in the range 0-9.
(Optional) Describes the billing agreement for a PayPal account.
If BILLINGTYPE is RecurringPayments, BA_DESC is required.
Limitations: 255-character string.
agreements.
Limitations: 255-character string
PayPal Payments
56 Express Checkout for Payflow
Express Checkout Parameter Reference
Express Checkout Parameter Descriptions
TABLE A.3 Set Express Checkout request parameters
ParameterDescription
PAYMENTTYPE(Optional) Is one of the following values:
instantonly - The payment is made with no delay.
any - The payment may be made with no delay or the payment is
pending.
Limitations: 11 characters.
L_NAMEn (Optional) Line-item name.
Character length and limitations: 36 alphanumeric characters.
L_DESCn (Optional) Line-item description for each different item purchased such as
hiking boots or cooking utensils.
NOTE: You can view line item information in the Transaction Details
report in your PayPal merchant account.
Limitations: 35-character string.
L_COSTn (Required if L_QTYn is supplied) Cost of the line item. The line-item unit
price can be a positive or a negative value but not 0.
NOTE: You must set CURRENCY to one of the three-character currency
codes for any of the supported PayPal currencies. See
in this table for details.
CURRENCY
A
Limitations: Nine numeric characers plus decimal (.) character. No
currency symbol. Specify the exact amount to the cent using a decimal
point—use 34.00, not 34. Do not include comma separators—use 1199.95
not 1,199.95.
Nine numeric characters plus decimal.
L_TAXAMTn(Optional) Line-item tax amount.
Limitations: Nine numeric characers plus decimal (.) character. No
currency symbol. Specify the exact amount to the cent using a decimal
point—use 34.00, not 34. Do not include comma separators—use 1199.95
not 1,199.95.
L_QTYn (Required if L_COSTn is supplied) Line-item unit quantity.
Limitations: 10-character integer.
ITEMAMT(Required if L_COSTn is specified) Sum of cost of all items in this order.
Limitations: Nine numeric characers plus decimal (.) character. No
currency symbol. Specify the exact amount to the cent using a decimal
point—use 34.00, not 34. Do not include comma separators—use 1199.95
not 1,199.95.
Express Checkout for Payflow57
Express Checkout Parameter Reference
A
Express Checkout Parameter Descriptions
TABLE A.3 Set Express Checkout request parameters
ParameterDescription
TAXAMT(Required if L_TAXAMTn is specified) Sum of tax for all items in this
FREIGHTAMT (Optional) Total shipping cost for this order.
HANDLINGAMT (Optional) Total handling cost for this order.
order.
Limitations: Nine numeric characers plus decimal (.) character. No
currency symbol. Specify the exact amount to the cent using a decimal
point—use 34.00, not 34. Do not include comma separators—use 1199.95
not 1,199.95.
NOTE: You must set CURRENCY to one of the three-character currency
codes for any of the supported PayPal currencies.
Limitations: Nine numeric characers plus decimal (.) character. No
currency symbol. Specify the exact amount to the cent using a decimal
point—use 34.00, not 34. Do not include comma separators—use 1199.95
not 1,199.95.
NOTE: You must set CURRENCY to one of the three-character currency
codes for any of the supported PayPal currencies.
Limitations: Nine numeric characers plus decimal (.) character. No
currency symbol. Specify the exact amount to the cent using a decimal
point—use 34.00, not 34. Do not include comma separators—use 1199.95
not 1,199.95.
DISCOUNT(Optional) Shipping discount for this order. Specify the discount as a
positive amount.
Limitations: Nine numeric characers plus decimal (.) character. No
currency symbol. Specify the exact amount to the cent using a decimal
point—use 34.00, not 34. Do not include comma separators—use 1199.95
not 1,199.95.
INSURANCEAMT(Optional) Total shipping insurance cost for this order.
Limitations: Nine numeric characers plus decimal (.) character. No
currency symbol. Specify the exact amount to the cent using a decimal
point—use 34.00, not 34. Do not include comma separators—use 1199.95
not 1,199.95.
ALLOWNOTE(Optional) Is 1 or 0 (default). If 1, the buyer may enter a note in the
Express Checkout flow to be returned by the responses to Get Express
Checkout Details and Do Express Checkout Payment.
Limitations: Numeric.
58 Express Checkout for Payflow
Express Checkout Parameter Reference
Express Checkout Parameter Descriptions
TABLE A.3 Set Express Checkout request parameters
ParameterDescription
MAXAMT(Optional) The expected maximum total amount of the complete order,
including shipping and tax charges.
Limitations: Nine numeric characers plus decimal (.) character. No
currency symbol. Specify the exact amount to the cent using a decimal
point—use 34.00, not 34. Do not include comma separators—use 1199.95
not 1,199.95.
ORDERDESC(Optional) Description of items the buyer is purchasing.
Limitations: 127-character alphanumeric string.
CUSTOM(Optional) Free-form field for your own use such as a tracking number or
other value you want PayPal to return in the Get Express Checkout Details
response.
Limitations: 256-character alphanumeric string.
INVNUM(Optional) Merchant invoice number. If you do not provide an invoice
number, the transaction ID (PNREF) will be submitted.
Limitations: Nine-character alphanumeric string.
A
PHONENUMAccount holder’s telephone number.
Limitations: 20-character string. The field mask is:
xxx-xxx-xxxx (US numbers)
+xxxxxxxxxxx (international numbers)
REQBILLINGADDRESS(Optional) Is 1 or 0. The value 1 indicates that you require that the buyer’s
billing address on file with PayPal be returned. Setting this element will
return BILLTONAME, STREET, STREET2, CITY, STATE, ZIP, and COUNTRYCODE.
Limitations: One character.
REQCONFIRMSHIPPIN
G
NOSHIPPING(Optional) Is 1 or 0. The value 1 indicates that on the PayPal pages, no
ADDROVERRIDE(Optional) Is 1 or 0. The value 1 indicates that the PayPal pages should
(Optional) Is 1 or 0. The value 1 indicates that you require that the
buyer’s shipping address on file with PayPal be a confirmed address.
Setting this element overrides the setting you have specified in your
Merchant Account Profile
Limitations: One character.
shipping address fields should be displayed whatsoever.
Limitations: Four-character string.
display the shipping address set by you in the shipping address (SHIPTO*
parameters) passed to this Set Express Checkout request, not the shipping
address on file with PayPal for this buyer.
Limitations: Four-character string.
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A
Express Checkout Parameter Descriptions
TABLE A.3 Set Express Checkout request parameters
ParameterDescription
LOCALECODE(Optional) Locale of pages displayed by PayPal during Express
Checkout
Limitations: Two-character string.
AT
AU
BE
CA
CH
CN
DE
ES
FR
GB
IT
JP
NL
PL
US
PAGESTYLE(Optional) Sets the Custom Payment Page Style for payment pages
associated with this button/link. PageStyle corresponds to the HTML
variable page_style for customizing payment pages
The value is the same as the Page Style Name you chose when adding or
editing the page style from the Profile subtab of the My Account tab of
your PayPal account.
Limitations: 30-character alpha string.
HDRIMG(Optional) A URL for the image you want to appear at the top left of the
payment page. The image has a maximum size of 750 pixels wide by 90
pixels high. PayPal recommends that you provide an image that is stored
on a secure (https) server.
Limitations: 127-character string.
HDRBORDERCOLOR(Optional) Sets the border color around the header of the payment page.
The border is a two-pixel perimeter around the header space, which is 750
pixels wide by 90 pixels high.
Limitations: Six-character HTML hexadecimal color code in ASCII.
HDRBACKCOLOR(Optional) Sets the background color for the header of the payment page.
Limitations: Six-character HTML hexadecimal color code in ASCII.
PAYFLOWCOLOR(Optional) Sets the background color for the payment page.
Limitations: Six-character HTML hexadecimal color code in ASCII.
60 Express Checkout for Payflow
Express Checkout Parameter Reference
Express Checkout Parameter Descriptions
TABLE A.3 Set Express Checkout request parameters
ParameterDescription
EMAIL(Optional) Email address of the buyer as entered during checkout. PayPal
uses this to fill out the PayPal membership sign-up portion of the PayPal
login page.
Limitations: 127-character alphanumeric string.
SHIPTONAME(Optional) Ship-to name.
Limitations: 32-character string.
SHIPTOSTREET(Optional) Ship-to street address.
Limitations: 30-character string.
SHIPTOSTREET2(Optional) Extended Ship-to street address. Example: Bldg. 6, Mail Stop
3.
Limitations: 30-character string.
SHIPTOCITY(Optional) Ship-to city.
Limitations: 40-character string.
A
SHIPTOSTATE(Optional) Ship-to state.
Limitations: 40-character string.
SHIPTOZIP(Optional) Ship-to postal code.
Limitations: 16-character string.
SHIPTOCOUNTRY(Optional) Ship-to country.
Limitations: Two-character country code.
Set Express Checkout Response Parameter Descriptions
TABLE A.4 Set Express Checkout response parameters
ParameterDescription
TOKENA time-stamped token by which you identify to PayPal that you are
processing this payment with Express Checkout. The token expires after
three hours.
If you set TOKEN in the Set Express Checkout request, the value of TOKEN
in the response is identical to the value in the request.
Limitations: 20-character string.
RESULTResponse value for the request.
RESPMSGResponse message in case if any error occurs.
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A
Express Checkout Parameter Descriptions
Get Express Checkout Details Request Parameter Descriptions
TABLE A.5 Get Express Checkout Details request parameters
ParameterDescription
TRXTYPE(Required) How you want to obtain payment:
A indicates that this payment is an Authorization subject to settlement
with the Delayed Capture request
O indicates that this payment is an Order subject to settlement with the
Delayed Capture request
S indicates that this is a final Sale for which you are requesting
payment
NOTE: You cannot set this value to S in the Set Express Checkout request
and then change this value to A on the final Do Express Checkout
Payment request.
Limitations: One alpha character.
TENDER(Required) The tender type (method of payment). It is always P.
Limitations: One alpha character.
ACTION(Required) Is G to indicate this is a Get Express Checkout Details request.
Limitations: One alpha character.
TOKEN(Required) A time-stamped token, the value of which was returned in the
Set Express Checkout response.
Limitations: 20-character alphanumeric string.
Get Express Checkout Details Response Parameter Descriptions
TABLE A.6 Get Express Checkout Details response parameters
ParameterDescription
TOKENThe time-stamped token value that was returned in the Set Express
TABLE A.6 Get Express Checkout Details response parameters
ParameterDescription
PAYERSTATUSStatus of buyer. Values are:
verified
unverified
Limitations: 10-character string.
DISCOUNTShipping discount for this order. Specify the discount as a positive
amount.
Limitations: Nine numeric characers plus decimal (.) character. No
currency symbol. Specify the exact amount to the cent using a decimal
point—use 34.00, not 34. Do not include comma separators—use 1199.95
not 1,199.95.
INSURANCEAMTTotal shipping insurance cost for this order.
Limitations: Nine numeric characers plus decimal (.) character. No
currency symbol. Specify the exact amount to the cent using a decimal
point—use 34.00, not 34. Do not include comma separators—use 1199.95
not 1,199.95.
A
NOTEIs 0 (default) or 1. If ALLOWNOTE is set to 1 in the Set Express Checkout
request, NOTE will contain the text entered by the buyer in the Express
Checkout flow.
Limitations: 255-character string.
ADJUSTMENTAMTA discount or gift certificate offered by PayPal to the buyer. This amount
will be represented by a negative amount. If the buyer has a negative
PayPal account balance, PayPal adds the negative balance to the
transaction amount, which is represented as a positive value. The negative
amount is returned for Payflow merchants.
NOTE: To test this value as a negative amount agaist the simulator, send
the amount as 1250 in the Set Express Checkout request and use
the returned TOKEN in the Get Express Checkout Details request to
see the ADJUSTMENTAMT response as a negative value.
Limitations: Nine numeric characers plus decimal (.) character. No
currency symbol. Specify the exact amount to the cent using a decimal
point—use 34.00, not 34. Do not include comma separators—use 1199.95
not 1,199.95.
FIRSTNAMEBuyer’s first name.
Limitations: 25-character string.
LASTNAMEBuyer’s last name.
Limitations: 25-character string.
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A
Express Checkout Parameter Descriptions
TABLE A.6 Get Express Checkout Details response parameters
ParameterDescription
SHIPTONAMEShip-to name.
SHIPTOSTREETShip-to street address
SHIPTOSTREET2Extended Ship-to street address. Example: Bldg. 6, Mail Stop 3.
SHIPTOCITYShip-to city.
If you include a shipping address and provide a value for the
AddressOverride (ADDROVERRIDE) parameter, PayPal returns this
same address in the Get Express Checkout Details response.
Limitations: 32-character string.
If you include a shipping address and provide a value for the
AddressOverride (ADDROVERRIDE) parameter, PayPal returns this
same address in the Get Express Checkout Details response.
Limitations: 30-character string.
Limitations: 30-character string.
Limitations: 40-character string.
SHIPTOSTATE Ship-to state.
Limitations: 40-character string.
SHIPTOZIPShip-to postal code.
Limitations: 16-character string.
SHIPTOCOUNTRYShip-to country.
Limitations: Two-character country code.
SHIPTOBUSINESSBuyer’s business name.
Limitations: 127-character string.
CUSTOMFree-form field for your own use as set by you in the Set Express
ACTION(Required) Is D to indicate this is a Set Express Checkout request.
Limitations: One alpha character.
PAYERID(Required) Unique PayPal buyer account identification number, as
returned by Get Express Checkout Details response. This value is returned
in the URL when the buyer is redirected to your website.
Limitations: 13-character string.
66 Express Checkout for Payflow
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Express Checkout Parameter Descriptions
TABLE A.7 Do Express Checkout Payment request parameters
ParameterDescription
AMT(Required) Amount.
Limitations: Nine numeric characers plus decimal (.) character. No
currency symbol. Specify the exact amount to the cent using a decimal
point—use 34.00, not 34. Do not include comma separators—use 1199.95
not 1,199.95.
ORDERURL(Optional) Your URL for displaying information about this transaction,
such as receipt, shipment tracking, or order details.
Limitations: 127-character alphanumeric string.
ORDERDESC(Optional) Description of items the buyer is purchasing.
Limitations: 127-character alphanumeric string.
CUSTOM(Optional) Free-form field for your own use.
Limitations: 256-character alphanumeric string.
INVNUM(Optional) Merchant invoice number. The merchant invoice number is
used for authorizations and settlements and, depending on your merchant
bank, will appear on your buyer's credit card statement and your bank
reconciliation report. If you do not provide an invoice number, the
transaction ID (PNREF) will be submitted.
Limitations: Nine alphanumeric characters.
A
BUTTONSOURCE(Optional) Identification code for use by third-party applications to
NOTIFYURL(Optional) Your URL for receiving Instant Payment Notification (IPN)
about this transaction.
NOTE: If you do not specify NotifyURL in the request, the notification
URL from your Merchant Profile is used, if one exists.
Limitations: 2048 alphanumeric characters.
L_NAMEn (Optional) Line-item name.
Character length and limitations: 36 alphanumeric characters.
L_DESCn (Optional) Line-item description for each different item purchased such as
hiking boots or cooking utensils.
NOTE: You can view line item information in the Transaction Details
report in your PayPal merchant account.
Limitations: 35-character string.
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A
Express Checkout Parameter Descriptions
TABLE A.7 Do Express Checkout Payment request parameters
ParameterDescription
L_COSTn (Required if L_QTYn is supplied) Cost of the line item. The line-item unit
L_TAXAMTn(Optional) Line-item tax amount.
price can be a positive or a negative value but not 0.
NOTE: You must set CURRENCY to one of the three-character currency
codes for any of the supported PayPal currencies. See
in this table for details.
Limitations: Nine numeric characers plus decimal (.) character. No
currency symbol. Specify the exact amount to the cent using a decimal
point—use 34.00, not 34. Do not include comma separators—use 1199.95
not 1,199.95.
Nine numeric characters plus decimal.
Limitations: Nine numeric characers plus decimal (.) character. No
currency symbol. Specify the exact amount to the cent using a decimal
point—use 34.00, not 34. Do not include comma separators—use 1199.95
not 1,199.95.
CURRENCY
L_QTYn (Required if L_COSTn is supplied)Line-item unit quantity.
Limitations: 10-character integer.
ITEMAMT(Required if L_COSTn is specified) Sum of cost of all items in this order.
Limitations: Nine numeric characers plus decimal (.) character. No
currency symbol. Specify the exact amount to the cent using a decimal
point—use 34.00, not 34. Do not include comma separators—use 1199.95
not 1,199.95.
TAXAMT(Required if L_TAXAMTn is specified) Sum of tax for all items in this
order.
Limitations: Nine numeric characers plus decimal (.) character. No
currency symbol. Specify the exact amount to the cent using a decimal
point—use 34.00, not 34. Do not include comma separators—use 1199.95
not 1,199.95.
FREIGHTAMT(Optional) Total shipping cost for this order.
NOTE: You must set CURRENCY to one of the three-character currency
codes for any of the supported PayPal currencies.
Limitations: Nine numeric characers plus decimal (.) character. No
currency symbol. Specify the exact amount to the cent using a decimal
point—use 34.00, not 34. Do not include comma separators—use 1199.95
not 1,199.95.
68 Express Checkout for Payflow
Express Checkout Parameter Reference
Express Checkout Parameter Descriptions
TABLE A.7 Do Express Checkout Payment request parameters
ParameterDescription
HANDLINGAMT (Optional) Total handling cost for this order.
NOTE: You must set CURRENCY to one of the three-character currency
codes for any of the supported PayPal currencies.
Limitations: Nine numeric characers plus decimal (.) character. No
currency symbol. Specify the exact amount to the cent using a decimal
point—use 34.00, not 34. Do not include comma separators—use 1199.95
not 1,199.95.
DISCOUNT(Optional) Shipping discount for this order. Specify the discount as a
positive amount.
Limitations: Nine numeric characers plus decimal (.) character. No
currency symbol. Specify the exact amount to the cent using a decimal
point—use 34.00, not 34. Do not include comma separators—use 1199.95
not 1,199.95.
INSURANCEAMT(Optional) Total shipping insurance cost for this order.
Limitations: Nine numeric characers plus decimal (.) character. No
currency symbol. Specify the exact amount to the cent using a decimal
point—use 34.00, not 34. Do not include comma separators—use 1199.95
not 1,199.95.
A
SHIPTONAME(Optional) Ship-to name.
Limitations: 32-character string.
SHIPTOSTREET(Optional) Ship-to street address.
If you include a shipping address and provide a value for the
ADDROVERRIDE parameter, PayPal returns this same address in the Get
Express Checkout Details response.
Limitations: 30-character string.
SHIPTOSTREET2(Optional) Extended Ship-to street address. Example: Bldg. 6, Mail Stop
3.
Limitations: 30-character string.
SHIPTOCITY(Optional) Ship-to city.
If SHIPTOCITY is passed, you also must pass SHIPTOSTREET, SHIPTOSTATE, SHIPTOZIP, and SHIPTOCOUNTRY.
Limitations: 40-character string.
SHIPTOSTATE(Optional) Ship-to state.
If SHIPTOSTATE is passed, you also must pass SHIPTOSTREET, SHIPTOCITY, SHIPTOZIP, and SHIPTOCOUNTRY.
Limitations: 40-character string.
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Express Checkout Parameter Reference
A
Express Checkout Parameter Descriptions
TABLE A.7 Do Express Checkout Payment request parameters
If SHIPTOZIP is passed, you also must pass SHIPTOSTREET,
SHIPTOCITY, SHIPTOSTATE, and SHIPTOCOUNTRY.
Limitations: 16-character string.
If SHIPTOCOUNTRY is passed, you also must pass SHIPTOSTREET, SHIPTOCITY, SHIPTOSTATE, and SHIPTOZIP.
Limitations: Two-character country code.
Limitations: 20-character string. The field mask is:
xxx-xxx-xxxx (US numbers)
+xxxxxxxxxxx (international numbers)
Do Express Checkout Payment Response Parameter Descriptions
TABLE A.8 Do Express Checkout Payment response parameters
ParameterDescription
TOKENThe timestamped token that was returned in the Set Express Checkout
response.
Limitations: 20-character string.
PPREFUnique PayPal transaction ID.
If the request ACTION was A (Authorization), you should store the value
of PPREF if you need to research a specific transaction with PayPal.
Limitations: 17-character string.
BAIDThe billing agreement ID is returned if BILLINGTYPE is passed in the Set
Express Checkout request to set up a billing agreement.
Limitations: 19-character string.
PAYMENTTYPEReturns one of the following values:
instantonly - The payment is made with no delay.
any - The payment may be made with no delay or the payment is
pending (see PENDINGSTATUS).
Limitations: 11 characters.
70 Express Checkout for Payflow
Express Checkout Parameter Reference
Express Checkout Parameter Descriptions
TABLE A.8 Do Express Checkout Payment response parameters
ParameterDescription
TAXAMTSum of tax for all items in this order.
Limitations: Nine numeric characers plus decimal (.) character. No
currency symbol. Specify the exact amount to the cent using a decimal
point—use 34.00, not 34. Do not include comma separators—use 1199.95
not 1,199.95.
FEEAMTProcessor charge for the transaction.
Limitations: Nine numeric characers plus decimal (.) character. No
currency symbol. Specify the exact amount to the cent using a decimal
point—use 34.00, not 34. Do not include comma separators—use 1199.95
not 1,199.95.
NOTEIs 0 (default) or 1. If ALLOWNOTE is set to 1 in the Set Express Checkout
request, NOTE will contain the text entered by the buyer in the Express
Checkout flow.
Limitations: 255-character string.
A
PENDINGREASONThe reason the payment is pending. Values are:
none = No pending reason.
address = The payment is pending because your buyer did not
include a confirmed shipping address and your Payment Receiving
Preferences is set such that you want to manually accept or deny each
of these payments. To change your preference, go to the Preferences
section of your Profile.
echeck = The payment is pending because it was made by an eCheck
that has not yet cleared.
intl = The payment is pending because you hold a non-U.S. account
and do not have a withdrawal mechanism. You must manually accept
or deny this payment from your Account Overview.
multi-currency = You do not have a balance in the currency sent,
and you do not have your Payment Receiving Preferences set to
automatically convert and accept this payment. You must manually
accept or deny this payment.
verify = The payment is pending because you are not yet verified.
You must verify your account before you can accept this payment.
completed = The payment has been completed, and the funds have
been added successfully to your account balance.
other = The payment is pending for a reason other than those listed
above. For more information, contact PayPal Customer Service.
RESULTResponse value for the request.
RESPMSGResponse message in case if any error occurs.
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Express Checkout Parameter Reference
A
Do Authorization Parameter Descriptions
Do Authorization Parameter Descriptions
TABLE A.9 Do Authorization request parameters
ParameterDescription
TRXTYPE(Required) The type of transaction to perform. For a Do Authorization,
the value is A.
Limitations: One alpha character.
TENDER(Required) The tender type (method of payment). It is always P.
Limitations: One alpha character.
ORIGID(Required) Payflow transaction ID. To autho rize an Order, set this
parameter to the value of the PNREF returned in the Do Express Checkout
Payment response when Do Express Checkout Payment request was
submitted with TRXTYPE=O.
AMT(Optional) Amount. If you do not pass a value for AMT, the amount of the
original transaction is sent in the Do Authorization request.
Limitations: Nine numeric characers plus decimal (.) character. No
currency symbol. Specify the exact amount to the cent using a decimal
point—use 34.00, not 34. Do not include comma separators—use 1199.95
not 1,199.95.
TABLE A.10 Do Authorization response parameters
ParameterDescription
PPREFUnique PayPal transaction ID.
Limitations: 17-character string.
RESULTResponse value for the request.
RESPMSGResponse message in case if any error occurs.
72 Express Checkout for Payflow
Express Checkout Parameter Reference
Do Reauthorization Parameter Descriptions
Do Reauthorization Parameter Descriptions
TABLE A.11 Do Reauthorization request parameters
ParameterDescription
TRXTYPE(Required) How you want to obtain payment. Is A, which indicates that
this payment is an Authorization or a Do Authorization subject to
settlement with the Delayed Capture request.
Limitations: One alpha character.
TENDER(Required) The tender type (method of payment). It is always P.
Limitations: One alpha character.
ORIGID(Required) Payflow transaction ID, which is the value returned in the
PNREF in the response to the original transaction when:
TRXTYPE=A or TRXTYPE=O.
AMT(Optional) Required if the amount to credit differs from the original Sale
or Delayed Capture amount.
Limitations:Nine numeric characers plus decimal (.) character. No
currency symbol. Specify the exact amount to the cent using a decimal
point—use 34.00, not 34. Do not include comma separators—use 1199.95
not 1,199.95.
74 Express Checkout for Payflow
Express Checkout Parameter Reference
Delayed Capture Parameter Descriptio n s
TABLE A.15 Credit request parameters
ParameterDescription
MEMO(Optional) Custom memo about the credit.
Limitations: 255 alphanumeric characers.
TABLE A.16 Credit response parameters
ParameterDescription
PPREFUnique PayPal transaction ID.
Limitations: 17-character string.
RESULTResponse value for the request.
RESPMSGResponse message in case if any error occurs.
Delayed Capture Parameter Descriptions
A
TABLE A.17 Delayed Capture request parameters
ParameterDescription
TRXTYPE(Required) Type of transaction to perform. The value is D.
Limitations: One alpha character.
TENDER(Required) The tender type (method of payment). It is always P.
Limitations: One alpha character.
ORIGID(Required) Payflow transaction ID. Set this parameter to the value of the
PNREF returned in the original Authorization or Order Do Express
AMT(Optional) Required if the capture amount differs from the original
Authorization amount.
Limitations:Nine numeric characers plus decimal (.) character. No
currency symbol. Specify the exact amount to the cent using a decimal
point—use 34.00, not 34. Do not include comma separators—use 1199.95
not 1,199.95.
NOTE(Optional) An informal note about this settlement that is displayed to the
buyer in email and in the buyer’s transaction history
Limitations: 255-character string.
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Express Checkout Parameter Reference
A
Billing Agreement Parameter Descriptions
TABLE A.17 Delayed Capture request parameters
ParameterDescription
CAPTURECOMPLETE(Optional) Indicates if this Delayed Capture transaction is the last capture
TABLE A.18 Delayed Capture response parameters
ParameterDescription
PPREFUnique PayPal transaction ID.
PAYMENTTYPEType of payment. Values are:
you intend to make. The values are:
Y (default)
N
If CAPTURECOMPLETE is Y, any remaining amount of the original
reauthorized transaction is automatically voided.
Limitations: 12-character alphanumeric string.
Limitations: 17-character string.
instantonly - The payment is made with no delay.
any - The payment may be made with no delay or the payment is
pending.
Limitations: 11 characters.
RESULTResponse value for the request.
RESPMSGResponse message in case if any error occurs.
ACTION(Required) Is the value D.
TRXTYPE(Required) Is A (Authorization) or S (Sale).
BAID(Required, PayPal and Paymentech Salem processors) BAID returned
from Create Customer Billing Agreement. If you pass BAID, do not pass
ORIGID.
ORIGID(Required, other Payflow processors) PNREF returned from Create
Customer Billing. If you pass ORIGID, do not pass BAID.
CUSTIP(Optional) IP address of payer’s browser as recorded in its HTTP request
to your website.
NOTE: PayPal records this IP address as a means to detect possible
fraud.
Limitations: 15-character string in dotted quad format: xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx.
L_COSTn (Optional) Line-item unit price. The line-item unit price can be a positive
or a negative value but not 0. You may provide a negative value to reflect
a discount on an order, for example.
Limitations: Nine numeric characers plus decimal (.) character. No
currency symbol. Specify the exact amount to the cent using a decimal
point—use 34.00, not 34. Do not include comma separators—use 1199.95
not 1,199.95.
L_TAXAMTn (Optional) Line-item tax amount.
Limitations: Specify the exact amount to the cent using a decimal point—
use 34.00, not 34. Do not include comma separators—use 1199.95 not
1,199.95. No currency symbol.
Limitations: Six-character currency.
L_QTYn (Optional) Line-item unit quantity.
Limitations: 10-character integer.
A
AMT(Required) Amount (US Dollars) U.S. based currency.
NOTE: You must set CURRENCY to one of the three-character currency
codes for any of the supported PayPal currencies. See
in this table for details.
Limitations: Must not exceed $10,000 USD in any currency. Nine
numeric characers plus decimal (.) character. No currency symbol.
Specify the exact amount to the cent using a decimal point—use 34.00,
not 34. Do not include comma separators—use 1199.95 not 1,199.95.
Nine numeric characters plus decimal.
ITEMAMT(Required if L_COSTn is specified) Sum of cost of all items in this order.
ITEMAMT = L_QTY0*LCOST0 +
L_QTY1*LCOST1...L_QTYn*L_COSTn
Limitations: Nine numeric characers plus decimal (.) character. No
currency symbol. Specify the exact amount to the cent using a decimal
point—use 34.00, not 34. Do not include comma separators—use 1199.95
not 1,199.95.
NOTE: You must set CURRENCY to one of the three-character currency
codes for any of the supported PayPal currencies. See
in this table for details.
Limitations: Nine numeric characers plus decimal (.) character. No
currency symbol. Specify the exact amount to the cent using a decimal
point—use 34.00, not 34. Do not include comma separators—use 1199.95
not 1,199.95.
Nine numeric characters plus decimal.
NOTE: You must set CURRENCY to one of the three-character currency
codes for any of the supported PayPal currencies. See
in this table for details.
Limitations: Nine numeric characers plus decimal (.) character. No
currency symbol. Specify the exact amount to the cent using a decimal
point—use 34.00, not 34. Do not include comma separators—use 1199.95
not 1,199.95.
CURRENCY
CURRENCY
HANDLINGAMT (Optional) To tal handling cost for this order.
NOTE: You must set CURRENCY to one of the three-character currency
codes for any of the supported PayPal currencies. See
in this table for details.
Limitations: Nine numeric characers plus decimal (.) character. No
currency symbol. Specify the exact amount to the cent using a decimal
point—use 34.00, not 34. Do not include comma separators—use 1199.95
not 1,199.95.
DISCOUNT(Optional) Shipping discount for this order. Specify the discount as a
positive amount.
Limitations: Nine numeric characers plus decimal (.) character. No
currency symbol. Specify the exact amount to the cent using a decimal
point—use 34.00, not 34. Do not include comma separators—use 1199.95
not 1,199.95.
BAIDBAID returned from Create Customer Billing Agreement.
Limitations: 19-character string.
PAYMENTTYPEReturns one of the following values:
instantonly - The payment is made with no delay.
any - The payment may be made with no delay or the payment is
pending.
Limitations: 11 characters.
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Express Checkout Parameter Reference
A
Reference Transaction Parameter Descriptions
84 Express Checkout for Payflow
B
Currency Codes
The following currencies are supported for use in transactions.
TABLE B.1 Currencies and Currency Codes
CodeCurrency
AUDAustralian Dollar
BRLBrazilian Real
NOTE: Supported as a payment currency and a currency
balance for in-country PayPal accounts only.
CADCanadian Dollar
CZKCzech Koruna
DKKDanish Krone
EUREuro
HKDHong Kong Dollar
HUFHungarian Forint
ILSIsraeli New Sheqel
JPYJapanese Yen
MYRMalaysian Ringgit
NOTE: Supported as a payment currency and a currency
balance for in-country PayPal accounts only.
MXNMexican Peso
NOKNorwegian Krone
NZDNew Zealand Dollar
PHPPhillippine Peso
PLNPolish Zloty
GBPPound Sterling
SGDSingapore Dollar
SEKSwedish Krona
CHFSwiss Franc
TWDTaiwan New Dollar
Express Checkout for Payflow85
Currency Codes
B
TABLE B.1 Currencies and Currency Codes
CodeCurrency
THBThai Baht
USDU.S. Dollar
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C
Country Codes
NOTE: This table lists country codes
defined by
Table 1: Country Codes
CountryCode
AFGHANISTANAF
ÅLAND ISLANDSAX
ALBANIAAL
ALGERIADZ
AMERICAN SAMOAAS
ANDORRAAD
ANGOLAAO
ANGUILLAAI
ANTARCTICAAQ
ANTIGUA AND BAR-
LLES
NEW CALEDONIANC
NEW ZEALANDNZ
NICARAGUANI
NIGERNE
NIGERIANG
NIUENU
NORFOLK ISLANDNF
CountryCode
PALAUPW
PALESTINIAN TERRI-
PS
TORY, OCCUPIED
PANAMAPA
PAPUA NEW GUINEAPG
PARAGUAYPY
PERUPE
PHILIPPINESPH
PITCAIRNPN
POLANDPL
PORTUGALPT
PUERTO RICOPR
QATARQA
REUNIONRE
ROMANIARO
RUSSIAN FEDERATIONRU
RWANDARW
SAINT HELENASH
SAINT KITTS AND
KN
NEVIS
SAINT LUCIALC
SAINT PIERRE AND
PM
MIQUELON
NORTHERN MARIANA
ISLANDS
NORWAYNO
OMANOM
MP
SAINT VINCENT AND
VC
THE GRENADINES
SAMOAWS
SAN MARINOSM
PAKISTANPK
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CountryCode
CountryCode
SAO TOME AND PRINC-
ST
IPE
SAUDI ARABIASA
SENEGALSN
SERBIA AND MON-
CS
TENEGRO
SEYCHELLESSC
SIERRA LEONESL
SINGAPORESG
SLOVAKIASK
SLOVENIASI
SOLOMON ISLANDSSB
SOMALIASO
SOUTH AFRICAZA
SOUTH GEORGIA AND
GS
THE SOUTH SANDWICH
ISLANDS
SPAINES
SRI LANKALK
TANZANIA, UNITED
TZ
REPUBLIC OF
THAILANDTH
TIMOR-LESTETL
TOGOTG
TOKELAUTK
TONGATO
TRINIDAD AND
TT
TOBAGO
TUNISIATN
TURKEYTR
TURKMENISTANTM
TURKS AND CAICOS
TC
ISLANDS
TUVALUTV
UGANDAUG
UKRAINEUA
UNITED ARAB EMIR-
AE
ATES
SUDANSD
SURINAMESR
SVALBARD AND JAN
SJ
MAYEN
SWAZILANDSZ
SWEDENSE
SWITZERLANDCH
SYRIAN ARAB REPUB-
SY
LIC
TAIWAN, PROVINCE OF
TW
CHINA
UNITED KINGDOMGB
UNITED STATESUS
UNITED ST ATES MINOR
UM
OUTLYING ISLANDS
URUGUAYUY
UZBEKISTANUZ
VANUATUVU
VENEZUELAVE
VIET NAMVN
VIRGIN ISLANDS, BRIT-
VG
ISH
TAJIKISTANTJ
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Country Codes
CountryCode
VIRGIN ISLANDS, U.S.VI
WALLIS AND FUTUNAWF
WESTERN SAHARAEH
YEMENYE
ZAMBIAZM
ZIMBABWEZW