29/10/2012
Ins-30060 Long range reader
Technical Support
Paxton
01273 811011
Technical help is available: Monday - Friday from 07:00 - 19:00 (GMT)
Saturday from 09:00 - 13:00 (GMT)
Documentation on all Paxton products can be found on our website - http://www.paxton.co.uk/
support@paxton.co.uk
What is a long range reader?
A long range reader can read Paxton hands free tokens up to a maximum of 5 metres. The system comprises
of a long range reader with an integral hands free interface and hands free tokens (keycard or keyfob).
The system operates by using the eld being transmitted by the reader to wake up the token which then
communicates with the interface.
Existing Switch2 or Net2 control units, can be used without modication. Standard Paxton tokens/keyfobs can
be used with this reader but at their normal read range (see table on back page)
Hands free tokens also include a standard proximity ID chip and can therefore be presented to any Paxton
proximity reader whether they are using the hands free interface or not.
Hands free tokens have features to maximise battery life. These include a two second timeout following a valid
read and a block on repeated reads at the same door whilst the keyfob remains in range.
Layout
LED indications
The unit has a single high intensity LED array that displays RED or GREEN indications.
Steady RED - Waiting for card ( IDLE state )
Flashing GREEN - Access Granted ( or held unlocked )
Flashing RED - User Access Denied
If an error condition exists ( ACU powered off, Cable break, etc ) the LED will show a steady RED indication.
2 t e N C o n t r t i n U l o
G r D E L n e e
E / t i x E n t r y
V 0
V 2 1
Net2 A ir I n t e r fa c e
R r e d a e
Not C onne c t ed
Not C onne c t ed
Not C onne c t ed
12V 7Ah
V 2 1
V 0
V 2 1
V 0
V 2 1
V 0
U S P
V 0
INPUT A C 100-240V
50 / 60 Hz
1.2A
OUTPUT DC 13.8V 2A
Sealed Rechargeable
Battery
A seperate power supply must be
connected here for the reader to
function
Blue/Clock/D1
Yellow/Data/D0
Red/Interface On
Green/Green LED
Orange/Interface Comms
Brown/Red LED
12V
0V
Mauve/Not Used
Black/0V
Not Connected
Blue/Clock/D1
Yellow/Data/D0
Red/Interface On
Green/Green LED
Orange/Interface Comms
Brown/Red LED
12V
0V
Test Jumper and Connector
Test Purposes only - Not required during Installation
Mauve/Not Used
Black/0V
Not Connected
Blue/Clock/D1
Yellow/Data/D0
Red/Interface On
Green/Green LED
Orange/Interface Comms
Brown/Red LED
12V
0V
Mauve/Not Used
Black/0V
Not Connected
Blue/Clock/D1
Yellow/Data/D0
Red/Interface On
Green/Green LED
Orange/Interface Comms
Brown/Red LED
12V
0V
Test Jumper and Connector
Test Purposes only - Not required during Installation
Mauve/Not Used
Black/0V
Not Connected
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Positioning readers
Hands free readers should be positioned so that their transmission elds do not overlap.
(see table on back page for typical hands free ranges)
For optimum keyfob battery life please choose your reader location carefully to
avoid placing it within hands free range of work stations, rest or smoking areas.
Read in, read out
When using in and out readers, users may be picked up by both readers as they move through the door which
will reduce the reliability of any roll call or anti-passback application. Ensure that sufcient spacing is provided
between these readers for optimum range and reliability.
Wiring
Interface Module Reader Module
You will see that the interface is mounted upside down in the housing.
This is to position the internal aerial away from other reader components and is intentional.
A data cable must be run from the control unit to the reader interface. The recommended cable for this is
1
2
3
Belden 9540; a 10 core overall screened cable with a maximum length of 100 metres. Spare cores should be
used to double up on the power wires (Red/Black) to the interface.
The reader requires a higher current (up to 1A) than can be supplied by the ACU reader port and so an
independent 12V DC power feed must be provided. As per the wiring diagram, the spare outputs on the
Paxton 2A boxed power supply can be used for this purpose.
It is important to run an appropriate power cable to the reader that is capable of carrying a current of 1A.
A 5 metre length of 0.75 mm sq x 2 core cable is supplied with the reader. For longer runs it will be
necessary to increase the size of the cable as any voltage drop will reduce the read range. We recommend a
cable of 2.5 mm sq x 2 core cable for distances up to 100 m.
Fitting
The long range reader consists of a reader module mounted inside the front half of the housing and a hands free
interface mounted inside the rear half. An interconnect cable is supplied that connects the two sections together.
Two 5 metre cables for data and power are provided. These enter the module at the rear through two compression
glands. If longer cables are required, refer to the previous section for further details.
1
3
Determine the position of the reader and mark and drill holes for the xing screws and cable access. Fix the
mounting plate to the post with the locating hooks at the top. (Fig 1)
Feed the cables for power and data through the mounting plate and into the rear section of the reader leaving
enough slack to allow easy connection to the circuit boards later in the installation.
Tighten the weatherproof cable glands at the rear of the reader. (Fig 2)
2
4
Hang the rear reader section on the mounting plate and secure with two screws. (Fig 3)
Complete the wiring of the reader as shown in this instruction.
Join the front section to the rear section with the Allen screws provided. (Fig 4)
It may be necessary to briey remove the reader from its mounting plate if access to the Allen screws is limited by
the post or wall.
Changing frequency channel
If you are experiencing problems with the range or reliability this may be due to poor reader positioning,
adjacent interfering 125 kHz or 2.4 GHz equipment, e.g. an adjacent wireless PC network. Please refer to the
'Before you install' information regarding unit locations.
If you are still unable to improve the system performance then you may try an alternative 2.4 GHz channel
using Switch 1. The system has 16 channels available. (Unless keycard SW2 is selected) The frequency switch
is set to 4 (channel 15) but this can be changed using a small at blade screwdriver. Take care not to contact
the circuit board with the screwdriver blade as this may damage components. Power cycle the unit after any
changes.
The hands free tokens will automatically congure themselves to use the new channel.
SW2 - Keycard button 1 and 2 xed channels - If either switch 1 (Channel 26) or switch 2 (Channel 11) is set,
the rotary frequency switch is disabled. If both switches are selected, the interface will not operate.
Interface PCB
Switch
position
0 2.405 11
1 2.41 12
2 2.415 13
3 2.42 14
4 2.425 15
5 2.43 16
6 2.435 17
7 2.44 18
8 2.445 19
9 2.45 20
A 2.455 21
B 2.46 22
C 2.465 23
D 2.47 24
E 2.475 25
F 2.48 26
GHz
IEEE 802.15.4
channel
SW1. Rotate the switch to select
an alternate channel.
The switch will initially be set to default position '4'
Enrolling hand free keyfobs and keycards
Hands free keyfobs
These tokens should be assigned to users as per standard keyfobs. They will then operate with standard
Paxton readers or via a hand free setup when in range.
Hands free keycards
Keycards should rst be assigned to users as per the hands free keyfob.
To enable the buttons, the keycard must rst be presented to the P series reader and then used in hands free
mode. The keycard stores the details of this interface and can then activate the door using a button.
A keycard can be used in normal hands free mode and also in local passive mode with other Paxton readers.
Switch SW2 is used to select the xed channels used by the two keycard buttons. Select either switch 1 or 2
to set which keycard button the interface will respond to.
The unit must be power cycled if the switch position is changed to activate the new setting.
Technical Help
Here is the list of topics about this product that receive the most technical support enquiries.
We list them here to help you speed up the installation and trouble shooting process.
1 - Hands Free - The read range is very poor - Where is the best position for the reader?
QThe wireless signal will not travel through metal or water and will be inuenced by building features and other
Q2.4 GHz wireless sources, including WiFi networks and DECT phones. The ideal location is to provide a 'line of
Qsight' to approaching card users. Avoid putting the reader where metal objects, (e.g. wire fences, vehicles, etc.)
Qcan block the signal.
QWhen attaching to a post, a high position (> 1 metre) is desirable to provide a clear signal path through the
Qvehicle glass from the keycard/fob to the reader.
QSee also: AN1091 - How to achieve the best read range with hands free equipment < http://paxton.info/867 >
2 - Keycards - Can I improve the read range on curved driveways?
QIt is possible to use two or more readers on the same ACU reader port, increasing the coverage area.
Q(See AN1091 as above) The keycard will choose the best one to communicate with each time it is used.
3 - How do I set up the Keycard Buttons?
QThe keycard must rst be read in hands free mode by the interface without pressing any buttons. Ensure that no
Qother hands free devices are in the range of the reader. If the card does not enrol, come out of the reader range
Qfor at least 2 seconds. The keycard has two buttons - each can store multiple interface addresses in its memory.
4 - Hands Free - Keycard button problems - Correct practice for using the keycards:
Q- Press button rmly once - Do not press the button again within 2 seconds - Avoid
Q multiple button presses in succession as this may overrun the output buffer of the interface locking it for
Q 10 seconds.
Q- Point the Keycard in the direction of the interface - Avoid pressing a button when not in line of sight with the
Q interface. Ensure switch SW2 on the Hands Free Interface is set to the correct position for the button being
Q used (1 or 2)
5 - Net2Air - What does this mean?
QNet2Air is a term used to describe the wireless communication protocol used by Paxton products in much
Qthe same way as Bluetooth. Only Paxton products can use this secure closed technology.
QThe Net2Air protocol is based on the Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers (IEEE) standard known as
QIEEE 802.15.4. It operates at 2.4 GHz and can co-exist with wireless LAN networks and other devices using this
Qfrequency such as DECT phones. All Paxton products employ AES128 encryption technology to ensure
Qthat all communication remains secure.
6 - If you power cycle the reader, the hands free token does not always read.
QHands free tokens have features to extend battery life. These include a block on repeated reads at the same door
Qwhilst the keyfob remains in range. If the token is read at power up, it must be moved out of range before it
Qwill be read again.
Suitability
Security-sensitive doors
Wet environments
Compatible with hands free tokens
Compatible with non-hands free tokens
Using an entry conrm button
Where more than one door interface can pick up the hands free token, a 'push to make' button can be used
to select the required door. Where tted, the LED on a conrm button will ash for 5 seconds after the
hands free token has been recognised and must be pressed to unlock the door.
Once an entry conrm button has been tted to the interface PCB, perform the following sequence:
1. Power down the interface board.
2. Power up the interface board.
3. Press and hold the entry conrm button for a minumum of 3 seconds within 60 seconds of power up.
To disable the use of the button, repeat the above sequence.
Specications
Electrical
Voltage - Reader module
Current - Reader module
Voltage - Interface module
Current - Interface module
Additional power supply required
Carrier frequency
Clock and data bit period
Cable type for extensions
Cable length between ACU and reader
12V Power cable core diameter - up to 5 m run
12V Power cable core diameter - up to 100 m run
Button conrmation input
Read range with passive tokens
Long range reader
Read range with hands free token
Long range reader
P200E metal mount
P200 2500 mm
P75 1500 mm
P50 1100 mm
P38 850 mm
Environment
Operating temperature
Waterproof
Dimensions
Min
11V DC 14V DC
11V DC 14V DC
80 mA
119 kHz 140 kHz
2.405 GHz 2.480 GHz
0.75 mm sq
2.5 mm sq
Token
80 mm 40 mm 10 mm
Min
Min
- 35 °C + 66 °C
IP66
Width
220 mm 220 mm 135 mm
Max
1 A
100 m
Keyfob
Max
5000 mm
2000 mm
Max
Height
Yes
600 µs
Belden 9540
Yes
Watchprox
Outdoor use
Depth
The declaration of conformity is available on request. Contact details are provided at: http://paxton.info/596
Paxton Access Ltd hereby declares that this product is in conformity with all the essential requirements of Directive 1999/5/EC.
This equipment is intended for use in all EU and EFTA countries and all other countries worldwide.
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