Patton electronics SmartNode 5531 User Manual

SmartNode 5531

Enterprise Session Border Controller
and Integrated Access Device

User Manual

This is a Class A device and is not intended for use in a residential environment.

Sales Office: [phone]

Technical Support: [phone]

E-mail: [e-mail]

WWW: www.patton.com

Part Number: 07MSN5531-UM, Rev. A

Revised: March 28, 2017

:

Patton Electronics Company, Inc.

7622 Rickenbacker Drive

Gaithersburg, MD 20879 USA

tel: [phone]

fax: [phone]

support: [phone]

web: www.patton.com

e-mail: [e-mail]

Trademark Statement

The term SmartNode is trademarks of Patton Electronics Company. All other

trademarks presented in this document are the property of their respective

owners.

Copyright © 2017, Patton Electronics Company. All rights reserved.

The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Patton

Electronics assumes no liability for errors that may appear in this document.

Warranty Information

The software described in this document is furnished under a license and may

be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of such license.

Patton Electronics warrants all SmartNode extender components to be free

from defects, and will—at our option—repair or replace the product should it

fail within one year from the first date of the shipment.

This warranty is limited to defects in workmanship or materials, and does not

cover customer damage, abuse or unauthorized modification. If the product

fails to perform as warranted, your sole recourse shall be repair or replacement

as described above. Under no condition shall Patton Electronics be liable for
any damages incurred by the use of this product. These damages include, but

are not limited to, the following: lost profits, lost savings and incidental or

consequential damages arising from the use of or inability to use this product.

Patton Electronics specifically disclaims all other warranties, expressed or

implied, and the installation or use of this product shall be deemed an accep

tance of these terms by the user.

-

Summary Table of Contents

1 General Information ..........................................................................................................................................14

2 Applications Overview ............................................................

3 SmartNode Installation........................

4 Initial Configuration..........................................................................................

5 Contacting Patton for Assistance...................................................

A Compliance Information .............................

B Specifications .................................................................................................

C Cabling ...............................................

D Port pin-outs ..........................................................................................

E SmartNode 5531 Factory Configuration .........................................

F End User License Agreement ................................

..............................................................................................................23

......................................................................................................37

..............................................................................................................46

.............................................................................................56

...........................................................................20

.....................................................................34

...................................................40

..........................................................50

..................................................................54

................................................29

3

List of Figures

1 SmartNode 5531 eSBC and IAD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

2 Examples of SN5531 rear panels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

3 SmartNode 5531 front panels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

4 Edge intelligence of enterprise communication application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

5 Multi-service ISDN, Secure VoIP and Data Routing Solution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

6 Power LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

7 Connecting the SmartNode to your Laptop PC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

8 Connecting the SmartNode to the network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

9 Connecting a serial terminal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47

10 Typical Ethernet straight-through cable diagram for 10/100Base-T . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48

11 Typical Ethernet straight-through cable diagram for 1000Base-T . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48

12 Connecting an ISDN device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

13 EIA-561 (RJ-45 8-pin) port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51

4

Table of Contents

Summary Table of Contents ...................................................................................................................................3

List of Figures .........................................................................................................................................................4

Table of Contents ...................................................................................................................................................5

List of Tables ..........................................................................................................................................................8

About this guide .....................................................................................................................................................9

Safety when working with electricity ...............................................................................................................11

Deutsch ..........................................................................................................................................................12

General observations .......................................................................................................................................12

General conventions .......................................................................................................................................13

1 General Information ........................................................................

SmartNode 5531 Overview ...................................................................................................................................15

SmartNode 5531 Rear Panel ...........................................................................................................................16

\SmartNode 5531 Front Panel ........................................................................................................................19

2 Applications Overview ..........................

Introduction..........................................................................................................................................................21

Application—Edge Intelligence of Enterprise Communication .............................................................................21

Application—Multi-service ISDN, Secure VoIP and Data Routing Solution ........................................................22

3 SmartNode Installation..................................................................................

Planning the Installation........................................................................................................................................24

Site log ............................................................................................................................................................24

Network information ......................................................................................................................................24

Network Diagram ...........................................................................................................................................24

IP related information .....................................................................................................................................24

Software tools .................................................................................................................................................25

Power source ...................................................................................................................................................25

Location and mounting requirements .............................................................................................................25

Installing the Patton SmartNode eSBC/IAD .........................................................................................................25

Placing the SmartNode ...................................................................................................................................25

Installing cables ...............................................................................................................................................25

.............................................................................................................20

..................................................................14

....................................................23

4 Initial Configuration................

Introduction..........................................................................................................................................................30

Connecting the SmartNode to Your Laptop PC....................................................................................................30

Configure the Desired IP Address..........................................................................................................................31

Factory-default IP Settings ..............................................................................................................................31

Login ..............................................................................................................................................................31

Changing the WAN IP address .......................................................................................................................31

Connecting the SmartNode to the Network..........................................................................................................32

Loading the Configuration (optional)....................................................................................................................33

Additional Information .........................................................................................................................................33

..........................................................................................................................29

5

SmartNode 5531 User Manual Table of Contents

5 Contacting Patton for Assistance........................................................................................................................34

Introduction..........................................................................................................................................................35

Contact information..............................................................................................................................................35

Contacting Patton Technical Services for Free Support ...................................................................................35

Warranty Service and Returned Merchandise Authorizations (RMAs)...................................................................35

Warranty coverage ..........................................................................................................................................35

RMA numbers ................................................................................................................................................36

A Compliance Information ...........................................................

........................................................................37

Compliance ...........................................................................................................................................................38

EMC ...............................................................................................................................................................38

Safety ..............................................................................................................................................................38

Radio and TV interference ....................................................................................................................................38

CE Declaration of Conformity ..............................................................................................................................38

Authorized European Representative .....................................................................................................................38

ISDN Compliance ................................................................................................................................................39

B Specifications ......

..............................................................................................................................................40

DSP.......................................................................................................................................................................41

Voice Connectivity................................................................................................................................................41

Data Connectivity .................................................................................................................................................41

WAN Interface (if applicable)................................................................................................................................41

Voice Processing (signalling dependent) ................................................................................................................43

Fax and modem support........................................................................................................................................43

Voice Signalling.....................................................................................................................................................43

Voice Routing—Session Controller.......................................................................................................................43

IP Services .............................................................................................................................................................44

Management .........................................................................................................................................................44

System...................................................................................................................................................................45

Physical .................................................................................................................................................................45

Plastic Enclosure .............................................................................................................................................45

Metal Enclosure ..............................................................................................................................................45

C Cabling .................

............................................................................................................................................46

Introduction..........................................................................................................................................................47

Serial Console........................................................................................................................................................47

Ethernet ................................................................................................................................................................48

ISDN BRI.............................................................................................................................................................49

D Port pin-outs ................................................

Introduction

..........................................................................................................................................................51

....................................................................................................50

Console port..........................................................................................................................................................51

Ethernet ...............................................................................................................................................................51

VDSL-ADSL Port (/A and /AVA & /AVB models only).......................................................................................52

G.SHDSL EFM & ATM port (/2G and /4G models) ...........................................................................................52

ISDN BRI (NT/Net or TE/User) ports (0/0–0/7).................................................................................................53

6

SmartNode 5531 User Manual Table of Contents

E SmartNode 5531 Factory Configuration ...........................................................................................................54

Introduction..........................................................................................................................................................55

F End User License Agreement .......................................................................................

......................................56

End User License Agreement .................................................................................................................................57

1. Definitions ..................................................................................................................................................57

2. Title ............................................................................................................................................................57

3. Term ...........................................................................................................................................................57

4. Grant of License ..........................................................................................................................................57

5. Warranty ....................................................................................................................................................57

6. Termination ................................................................................................................................................58

7. Other Licenses ............................................................................................................................................58

7

List of Tables

1 General conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

2 Rear panel ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

3 SmartNode 5531 LED Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

4 Sample site log entries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

5 Factory Default IP Address and Network Mask Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

6 WAN Interface Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41

7 10/100 Base-T RJ-45 socket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51

8 1000Base-T RJ-45 Socket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52

9 VDSL-ADSL Port: RJ-45 connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52

10 EFM Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52

11 RJ-45 Socket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53

8

About this guide

This guide describes the SmartNode 5531 Enterprise Session Border Controller (eSBC) and Integrated Access
Device (IAD) hardware, installation and basic configuration. For detailed software configuration information
refer to the

Audience

This guide is intended for the following users:

• Operators

• Installers

• Maintenance technicians

Structure

This guide contains the following chapters and appendices:

• Chapter 1 on page 14 provides information about eSBC/IAD features and capabilities

• Chapter 2 on page 20 contains an overview describing eSBC/IAD operation and applications

• Chapter 3 on page 23 provides quick start hardware installation procedures

• Chapter 4 on page 29 provides quick-start procedures for configuring the SmartNode eSBC/IAD

• Chapter 5 on page 34 contains information on contacting Patton technical support for assistance

• Appendix A on page 37 contains compliance and regulatory information for the eSBC/IAD

• Appendix B on page 40 contains specifications for the eSBC/IAD

• Appendix C on page 46 provides cable recommendations

• Appendix D on page 50 describes the eSBC/IAD’s ports and pin-outs

• Appendix E on page 54 lists the factory configuration settings for SmartNode 5531

• Appendix F on page 56 provides license information that describes acceptable usage of the software pro-

vided with the SmartNode 5531

For best results, read the contents of this guide before you install the eSBC/IAD.

Trinity Software Configuration Guide and the available Knowledgebase, as well as the Wizard portal.

9

SmartNode 5531 User Manual

WARNING

Precautions

Notes, cautions, and warnings, which have the following meanings, are used throughout this guide to help you
become aware of potential extender problems. Wa rn in gs are intended to prevent safety hazards that could result
in personal injury. Cautions refer to potential property damage or impaired functioning.

Note Calls attention to important information.

The shock hazard symbol and WARNING heading indicate
a potential electric shock hazard. Strictly follow the warn
ing instructions to avoid injury caused by electric shock.

The alert symbol and WARNING heading indicate a poten­tial safety hazard. Strictly follow the warning instructions
to avoid personal injury.

WARNING

The shock hazard symbol and CAUTION heading indicate a
potential electric shock hazard. Strictly follow the instructions to
avoid property damage caused by electric shock.

CAUTION

-

CAUTION

The alert symbol and CAUTION heading indicate a potential haz­ard. Strictly follow the instructions to avoid property damage.

10

SmartNode 5531 User Manual

WARNING

Safety when working with electricity

• This device contains no user serviceable parts. The

device can only be repaired by qualified service person
nel.

• Do not open the device when the power cord is con-

nected. For systems without a power switch, and without
an external power adapter, line voltages are present
within the device when the power cord is connected.

• For devices with an external power adapter, the power

adapter shall be a listed Limited Power Source. The
mains outlet that is utilized to power the device shall be
within 10 feet (3 meters) of the device, shall be easily
accessible, and protected by a circuit breaker in compli
ance with local regulatory requirements.

• For AC powered devices, ensure that the power cable

used meets all applicable standards for the country in
which it is to be installed.

• For AC powered devices which have 3 conductor power

plugs (L1, L2 & GND or Hot, Neutral & Safety/Protective
Ground), the wall outlet (or socket) must have an earth
ground.

• For DC powered devices, ensure that the interconnecting

cables are rated for proper voltage, current, anticipated
temperature, flammability, and mechanical serviceability.

• WAN, LAN & PSTN ports (connections) may have hazard-

ous network voltages are present, regardless of whether
the device is powered ON or OFF. PSTN relates to inter
faces such as telephone lines. FXS, FXO, DSL, xDSL, T1,
E1, ISDN, Voice, etc. These are known as “hazardous net
work voltages” and to avoid electric shock use caution
when working near these ports. When disconnecting
cables for these ports, detach the far end connection of
the SmartNode first.

• Do not work on the device or connect or disconnect

cables during periods of lightning activity.

• If one has reason to open the chassis or case, then the

precautions mentioned above shall be followed. This
includes both the warnings relating to disconnection of
the input power, and the warnings relating to the discon
nection of WAN, LAN & PSTN ports.

-

-

-

-

-

In accordance with the requirements of council directive 2002/96/
EC on Waste of Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE),
ensure that at end-of-life you separate this product from other
waste and scrap and deliver to the WEEE collection system in
your country for recycling.

11

SmartNode 5531 User Manual

WARNUNG

CAUTION

Deutsch

Wa rn hi nw ei se :

Dieses Gerät ist NICHT für den Anschluss an das Telefonnetz (PSTN) bestimmt
und auch NICHT dafür zugelassen. Es ist nur für den Anschluss an Endgeräte
beim Kunden vorgesehen.

WARNUNG

• Das Gerät entält keine austauschbaren Komponenten und ist vom Benutzer nicht zu

öffnen. Bei Systemen ohne Netzschalter und ohne externes Netzteil liegt Netzspan
nung im Gerät an, wenn das Netzkabel angeschlossen ist.

• Bei Geräten mit externem Netzteil muss das Netzteil die Anforderungen an eine zuge-

lassene Stromquelle mit begrenzter Leistung erfüllen. Die Steckdose, die für die
Stromversorgung des Gerätes verwendet wird, sollte höchstens 3 Meter vom Gerät
entfernt und leicht zugänglich sein sowie durch einen den örtlichen regulatorischen
Anforderungen entsprechenden Schutzschalter abgesichert sein.

• Für mit Wechselstrom betriebene Geräte muss sichergestellt sein, dass das verwen-

dete Netzkabel alle gültigen Normen des Landes erfüllt, in dem es eingesetzt werden
soll.

• Für mit Wechselstrom betriebene Geräte, die 3-polige Netzstecker haben (L1, L2 u.

GND oder Phase, Neutralleiter u. Schutzleiter), muss die Steckdose geerdet sein.

• Für mit Gleichstrom betriebene Geräte muss sichergestellt sein, dass die Verbindung-

skabel für Spannung, Strom, erwartete Temperatur, Entflammbarkeit und mecha­nische Wartbarkeit geeignet sind.

• WAN-, LAN- u. PSTN-Ports (Anschlüsse) können unter gefährlicher Spannung ste-

hen, unabhängig davon, ob das Gerät ein- oder ausgeschaltet ist. PSTN bezieht sich
auf Schnittstellen wie Telefon, FXS, FXO, DSL, xDSL, T1, E1, ISDN, Voice, usw. Diese
sind als „gefährliche Netzwerkspannungen“ bekannt. Um einen elektrischen Schlag
zu vermeiden, muss in der Nähe dieser Anschlüsse mit Vorsicht gearbeitet werden.
Werden Kabel von diesen Anschlüssen getrennt, zuerst das Kabel am anderen Ende
herausziehen.

• Während eines Gewitters darf nicht am Gerät gearbeitet werden und es dürfen keine

Kabel angeschlossen oder vom Netz getrennt werden.

-

In Übereinstimmung mit den Anforderungen der Richtlinie 2002/96/EG über Elektro- und
Elektronik-Altgeräte (WEEE) muss sichergestellt sein, dass Altgeräte von anderem Abfall
und Schrott getrennt werden und dem Sammel- und Verwertungssystem für Elektro- und
Elektronik-Altgeräte in Ihrem Land zum Recycling zugeführt werden.

General observations

Do not stack multiple SmartNode devices directly on top of one another, and do not place
items on top of the device. If you will be installing equipment above the SmartNode device,
leave at least 2 inches (5 cm) of clearance between the devices.

Furthermore, leave at least 2 inches (5 cm) to the left, right, front, and rear of the SmartNode
device for proper ventilation.

• Clean the case with a soft slightly moist anti-static cloth

12

SmartNode 5531 User Manual

• Place the unit on a flat surface and ensure free air circulation

• Avoid exposing the unit to direct sunlight and other heat sources

• Protect the unit from moisture, vapors, and aggressive liquids

Typographical conventions used in this document

This section describes the typographical conventions and terms used in this guide.

General conventions

The procedures described in this manual use the following text conventions:

Table 1. General conventions

Convention Meaning

Garamond blue type

Helvetica bold type Commands and keywords are in boldface font.
Helvetica bold-italic type Parts of commands, which are related to elements already named by the user,

Italicized Helvetica type Variables for which you supply values are in italic font
Helvetica type Indicates the names of fields or windows.
Garamond bold type Indicates the names of command buttons that execute an action.
< > Angle brackets indicate function and keyboard keys, such as <SHIFT>, <CTRL>,

[ ] Elements in square brackets are optional.
{a | b | c} Alternative but required keywords are grouped in braces ({ }) and are separated

blue screen Information you enter is in blue screen font.

screen Terminal sessions and information the system displays are in screen font.

node The leading IP address or nodename of a SmartNode is substituted with node in

SN The leading SN on a command line represents the nodename of the SmartNode
# An hash sign at the beginning of a line indicates a comment line.

Indicates a cross-reference hyperlink that points to a figure, graphic, table, or sec­tion heading. Clicking on the hyperlink jumps you to the reference. When you
have finished reviewing the reference, click on the Go to Previous View

button in the Adobe® Acrobat® Reader toolbar to return to your starting point.

are in boldface italic font.

<C>, and so on.

by vertical bars ( | )

boldface italic font.

13

Chapter 1 General Information

Chapter contents

SmartNode 5531 Overview ...................................................................................................................................15

SmartNode 5531 Rear Panel ...........................................................................................................................16

Ports descriptions ......................................................................................................................................17

\SmartNode 5531 Front Panel ........................................................................................................................19

14

SmartNode 5531 User Manual 1 • General Information

SmartNode 5531 Overview

The SmartNode 5531 Enterprise Session Border Controller (eSBC) and Integrated Access Device (IAD) (see

figure 1) comes with built-in security features such as SIP TLS, SRTP, stateful firewall, and secure provisioning

to protect the LAN networks from fraud strikes out of the Internet. For survivability use cases the BRI ports
can be used for local PSTN breakout. The BRI ports can be used to connect legacy equipment to any VOIP
network as well. Like any other Trinity device, the SN5531 comes with the built in WEB Wizard for ease of
use.

Figure 1. SmartNode 5531 eSBC and IAD

The SmartNode 5531 consists of several models: see the complete SKU list on the corresponding product page

www.patton.com.

on

All the SN5531 models come equipped with two 10/100/1000 Base-T Ethernet ports and with 2 up to 8 BRI
T0/S0 ports.

The SmartNode 5531 eSBC/IAD performs the following major functions:

• Four up to 16 channels of Voice over IP and local voice switching via 2, 4 or 8 ISDN BRI S0/T0 ports. Each

port can be switched between NT and TE per software.

• For each ISDN port in NT mode a Phantom power supply can be switched on. The total delivered power is

4W.

• Depending on the model, a fallback cut-through relay between ISDN BRI ports 0/0 and 0/1 electrically con-

nects the NT and TE port in case of power failure and enables life-line calls to the public ISDN network
(PSTN-supplied ISDN line must be used).

• Standard compliant VoIP in accordance with SIPv2 protocol.

• Supports 4 SIP to SIP calls and can be license upgraded to a total of 256* (additional cost)

• Internet access and IP Routing with IP Quality of Service (QoS) support for mixed voice and data traffic.

• SIP registrar, SIP TLS, and SRTP are available on all SN5531 models.

• USB 2.0 host port for 3G/4G modem support, which can be used for Survivability applications as a data

backup link.

SmartNode 5531 Overview 15

SmartNode 5531 User Manual 1 • General Information

SN5531/2BIS4VHP/EUI

SN5531/4BIS8VHP/EUI

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1

- A list of supported USB Models can be found in the release notes and in the Software Configuration

Guide.

*Supported under ideal conditions. Transcoding, debugging, and/or IP routing reduce processing capacity.

SmartNode 5531 Rear Panel

The SmartNode 5531 is a compact Enterprise Session Border Controller that supports eight VoIP or Fax calls,
by using either G.711, G.722, T.38 or any other codec as indicated under Voice Processing in

Appendix B,

“Specifications” on page 40. The SmartNode 5531 rear panel ports are described in table 2 on page 17.

Figure 2. Examples of SN5531 rear panels

SmartNode 5531 Overview 16

SmartNode 5531 User Manual 1 • General Information

Ports descriptions

The SmartNode 5531 rear panel ports are described in table 2.

Table 2. Rear panel ports

Port Description

ETH 0/0 & ETH 0/1 Auto-MDX Fast-/Gigabit-Ethernet port, RJ-45 (see figure 2), connects

the unit to an Ethernet WAN device (for example, a cable modem, DSL
modem, or fiber modem).

USB 2.0 USB 2.0 host port (see figure 2) to connect a USB 3G/4G Cellular

Modem.
A list of supported USB Models can be found in the release notes and in

the Software Configuration Guide

BRI 0/0 - BRI 0/7 ISDN BRI TE/NT port, RJ-45 socket S0/T0 interface (see figure 2), con-

nects the SmartNode with an ISDN device over an S/T bus, e.g. a PBX
or an NT.

The port can be switched between TE and NT mode.
The interface is internally terminated with 100 Ohm.
Point-to-point or point-to-multipoint configurable. If the port is in NT

mode, a Phantom power supply can be switched on to supply connected
phones with power.

Console

Used for service and maintenance, the console port (see figure 2 on
page 16) an RS-232 RJ-45 connector, connects the product to a serial
terminal such as a PC or ASCII Terminal (also called a dumb terminal).

12V DC, 1A

Configuration settings:

• 19200 bps

• 8 bits, no parity

• 1 stop bit

• flow control off

Electricity supply socket. (see figure 2 on page 16)

SmartNode 5531 Overview 17

SmartNode 5531 User Manual 1 • General Information

Table 2. Rear panel ports (Continued)

Port Description

Reset

The reset button (see figure 2 on page 16) has three functions:

• Restart the unit with the current startup configuration—Press (for less

than 1 second) and release the Reset button to restart the unit with
the current startup configuration.

• Restart the unit with factory default configuration (shipping-config)—

Press the Reset button for at least 5 seconds but no longer than 15
seconds until all LEDs (see
restart the unit with factory default configuration.

figure 3 on page 19) starts to blink, to

• Restart the unit with factory default configuration (shipping-config and

factory delivered Wizard files) and remove Wizard files added by user
as well as user uploaded preference files — Press the Reset button for
15 or more seconds until all LEDs blink faster

WAN interface
VDSL-ADSL,
G.SHDSL (EFM­ATM )

The VDSL-ADSL, G.SHDSL, RJ-45 Ethernet LEDs are located on either
side of the DSL port. ACT (when lit or blinking) shows activity, and LINK
(when lit) shows that the DSL port is connected.

Note On VDSL-ADSL models (/AVA and /AVB)

only, the ACT LED has no function.

SmartNode 5531 Overview 18

SmartNode 5531 User Manual 1 • General Information

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\SmartNode 5531 Front Panel

Figure 3. SmartNode 5531 front panels

Figure 3 shows SmartNode 5531 LEDs, the LED definitions are listed in table 3.

Table 3. SmartNode 5531 LED Definitions

LED Description

Note If an error occurs, all LEDs will flash solid for MORE

than 5 seconds before the device reboots

Power When lit, indicates power is applied. Blinks fast during bootloader phase

and blinks slow during boot process of Trinity Software. Becomes solid
when the system is up and running.

VoIP Link

• On indicates the gateway is registered to a SIP server, or, a SIP

device has registered to the SN5531.

• Off indicates the unit is not configured or registered, or has no active

direct routed VoIP connection.

BRI 0 – BRI 7

ETH 0 – ETH1

GIG 0 – GIG 1

• On when L1 and L2 are active. Flashes when there are ongoing calls.

• Off when no line or phone is connected or the port is shutdown.

• On when the Ethernet connection on the corresponding port has a

link indication.

• Flashes when data is received or transmitted at the corresponding

Ethernet port.

• On when the Ethernet is connected to a 1000Mb network.

• Off when the Ethernet is connected to a 10Mb or 100Mb network or

not connected

SmartNode 5531 Overview 19

Chapter 2 Applications Overview

Chapter contents

Introduction..........................................................................................................................................................21

Application—Edge Intelligence of Enterprise Communication .............................................................................21

How it works ............................................................................................................................................22

Application—Multi-service ISDN, Secure VoIP and Data Routing Solution ........................................................22

20

SmartNode 5531 User Manual 2 • Applications Overview

Introduction

Patton’s SmartNode eSBC/IAD deliver the features you need for advanced multiservice voice and data network
applications. They combine high quality voice-over-IP with powerful quality of service routing functions to
build professional, secure and reliable VoIP and data networks. This chapter describes typical applications for
which this SmartNode is uniquely suited.

Note Detailed configuration information for SmartNode applications can be found

online at: http://www.patton.com/session-border-controller/.

Application—Edge Intelligence of Enterprise Communication

Enterprises are excited about voice over IP and convergence for the following reasons:

• Bypassing the PSTN. Using Internet telephony service providers (ITSPs) instead of incumbent carriers dra-

matically reduces telephony costs

• IP PBXs, with their full suite of features and ease of integration into existing IT environments are very appeal-

ing

• Convergence lowers technology ownership costs and enables enterprises to deploy new integrated applications

However, there are several concerns about migrating the whole telephony infrastructure to VoIP:

• Loss of voice quality

• Unknown reliability

• Lack of experience/expertise in voice over IP

• VoIP Security concerns

Patton’s SmartNode series of VoIP gateways address these concerns enabling enterprises to safely migrate to
VoIP. SmartNodes enable system administrators to gradually introduce VoIP, using it as the edge communica
tion device for all worlds, connecting PSTN, legacy PBX, ITSPs and an IP PBX.

-

Figure 4. Edge intelligence of enterprise communication application

Introduction 21

SmartNode 5531 User Manual 2 • Applications Overview

How it works

1. Connect the SmartNode to the PSTN and legacy PBX, and configure the call router to pass all calls from

the PBX to the PSTN and vice versa. This first step will not affect any uses in the enterprise

2. Choose your ITSPs, and configure as many on the SmartNode as you need. Use the intelligent call router

in the SmartNode to decide which call is forwarded to which ITSP, and which calls should go to the
PSTN. This may be based upon least-cost routing criteria, or for example, on calling party number. The
latter is ideal if you want to test calls to an ITSP before enabling it for all users within the enterprise. As far
as supported by the ITSP, the SIP signaling but also the Media can be sent and received encrypted using
SIP TLS and SRTP.

3. Voice over IP can be switched off instantly on one single box (the SmartNode) to revert the system back to

as it was before.

4. Build up an IP PBX system that uses the SmartNode as PSTN gateway. For all calls from this IP PBX, you

can direct them to the PSTN or to ITSPs. Numbering plan adaptations are handled through regular
expression matching by the SmartNode. No need to change anything on the PBXs.

5. Once the IP PBX is ready, you can choose on incoming calls from the PSTN, for each extension whether

this extension is to be directed to the IP PBX or on the legacy PBX.

Application—Multi-service ISDN, Secure VoIP and Data Routing Solution

The SmartNode 5531 can be used to make and receive calls to and from the public ISDN network and internet
Telephony services on any ISDN Terminal (Phone or PBX) (see
routing tables, an outbound call can be directed to the local PSTN connection or to an Internet telephony ser­vice provider (ISTP). Inbound calls from the Internet and the PSTN can ring the same phone.

Figure 5. Multi-service ISDN, Secure VoIP and Data Routing Solution

Broadband network connectivity integrates with any fixed IP, DHCP or PPPoE service. An integrated 10/100/
1000 Ethernet LAN port, with advanced routing features such as NAT, Stateful-Firewall/ACL, DynDNS,
Packet based routing, etc, fulfills the requirements of demanding network users.

figure 5). Using individually configurable

Quality of Service (QoS) features complete the offering with advanced voice prioritization and traffic manage­ment. Patton’s patent-pending DownStreamQoS™ ensures voice without interruptions even over best-effort
Internet connections.

Application—Multi-service ISDN, Secure VoIP and Data Routing Solution 22

Chapter 3 SmartNode Installation

Chapter contents

Planning the Installation........................................................................................................................................24

Site log ............................................................................................................................................................24

Network information ......................................................................................................................................24

Network Diagram ...........................................................................................................................................24

IP related information .....................................................................................................................................24

Software tools .................................................................................................................................................25

Power source ...................................................................................................................................................25

Location and mounting requirements .............................................................................................................25

Installing the Patton SmartNode eSBC/IAD .........................................................................................................25

Placing the SmartNode ...................................................................................................................................25

Installing cables ...............................................................................................................................................25

Connecting ISDN terminals and NT to the SmartNode’s ISDN BRI ports ..............................................26

Connecting the 10/100/1000Base-T Ethernet LAN and WAN cables ......................................................26

Installation cable requirements for the DSL WAN cable (SN5531/2G, /4G, /AVA, /AVB Models) ..........26

Connecting the Power Supply ...................................................................................................................27

Internal S-Bus power supply ......................................................................................................................27

23

SmartNode 5531 User Manual 3 • SmartNode Installation

Planning the Installation

Before installing the SmartNode device, the following tasks should be completed:

• Create a network diagram (see section “Network information” on page 24)

• Gather IP related information (see section “IP related information” on page 24 for more information)

• Install the hardware and software needed to configure the SmartNode. (See section “Software tools” on

page 25)

• Verify power source reliability (see section “Power source” on page 25).

When you finish preparing for SmartNode installation, go to section “Installing the Patton SmartNode eSBC/

IAD” on page 25 to install the device.

Site log

Patton recommends that you maintain a site log to record all actions relevant to the system, if you do not
already keep such a log. Site log entries should include information such as listed in

Table 4. Sample site log entries

Entry Description

Installation Make a copy of the installation checklist and insert it into the site log

table 4.

Upgrades and maintenance Use the site log to record ongoing maintenance and expansion history

Configuration changes Record all changes and the reasons for them

Maintenance Schedules, requirements, and procedures performed

Comments Notes, and problems

Software Changes and updates to SmartWare software

Network information

Network connection considerations that you should take into account for planning are described for several
types of network interfaces in the following sections.

Network Diagram

Draw a network overview diagram that displays all neighboring IP nodes, connected elements and telephony
components.

IP related information

Before you can set up the basic IP connectivity for your SmartNode 5531 you should have the following infor­mation:

• IP addresses used for Ethernet LAN and WAN ports

• Subnet mask used for Ethernet LAN and WAN ports

Planning the Installation 24

SmartNode 5531 User Manual 3 • SmartNode Installation

WARNING

• IP addresses and/or URL of SIP servers or Internet telephony services (if used)

• Login and password for PPPoE Access

• Login and Password for SIP based telephony services

• IP addresses of central TFTP server used for configuration upload and download (optional)

Software tools

You will need a PC (or equivalent) with Windows Telnet or a program such as Tera Term Pro or Putty to con­figure the software on your SmartNode eSBC.
Also you may use your WEB browser to configure the unit. The Web wizard in this case reduces time to get
your unit up and running. See more details on the

Knowledgebase.

Power source

If you suspect that your AC power is not reliable, for example if room lights flicker often or there is machinery
with large motors nearby, have a qualified professional test the power. Patton recommends that you include an
uninterruptible power supply (UPS) in the installation to ensure that VoIP service is not impaired if the power
fails.

Location and mounting requirements

The SmartNode eSBC/IAD is intended to be placed on a desktop or similar sturdy, flat surface that offers easy
access to cables. Allow sufficient space at the rear of the chassis for cable connections. Additionally, you should
consider the need to access the unit for future upgrades and maintenance.

Installing the Patton SmartNode eSBC/IAD

Install the SmartNode device as follows:

• Placing the device at the desired installation location (see section “Placing the SmartNode” on page 25)

• Installing the interface and power cables (see section “Installing cables” on page 25)

When you finish installing the SmartNode, go to Chapter 4, “Initial Configuration” on page 29.

Placing the SmartNode

Place the extender on a desktop or similar sturdy, flat surface that offers easy access to the cables. The extender
should be installed in a dry environment with sufficient space to allow air circulation for cooling. In order to
prevent overheating and damaging the unit, proper ventilation is required when stacking the device. Please
consider the note below:

Note For proper ventilation, leave at least 2 inches (5 cm) to the left, right, front,

and rear of the SmartNode eSBC.

Installing cables

Do not work on the system or connect or disconnect
cables during periods of lightning activity.

Installing the Patton SmartNode eSBC/IAD 25

SmartNode 5531 User Manual 3 • SmartNode Installation

WARNING

The Interconnecting cables shall be acceptable for external
use and shall be rated for the proper application with
respect to voltage, current, anticipated temperature, flam
mability, and mechanical serviceability.

-

Connect the cables in the following order:

1. Connect the ISDN terminals and NT to the BRI ports (see section “Connecting ISDN terminals and NT

to the SmartNode’s ISDN BRI ports”)

2. Connect the 10/100/1000Base-T Ethernet LAN and WAN (see section “Connecting the 10/100/

1000Base-T Ethernet LAN and WAN cables”)

3. Connect the power mains cable (see section“Connecting the Power Supply” on page 27)

Connecting ISDN terminals and NT to the SmartNode’s ISDN BRI ports

The SmartNode comes with four ISDN BRI ports located on the rear panel (see figure 2 on page 16). All ports
can be connected to the PSTN (ISDN NT) or terminals.

For the ISDN connection to a carrier Network, it shall be con­nected to a Network Termination Device and not connected
directly to an outside POTS line.

CAUTION

Note On Lifeline Relay models (/R option) the PSTN line should be connected to

BRI 0/0 and a terminal to BRI 0/1 to benefit from the lifeline function. (See
the full list of models on www.patton.com).

For details on the BRI port pinout and ISDN cables, refer to Appendix C, “Cabling” on page 46 and Appendix

D, “Port pin-outs” on page 50.

Connecting the 10/100/1000Base-T Ethernet LAN and WAN cables

The SmartNode 5531 has automatic MDX (auto-cross-over) detection and configuration on the Ethernet
ports. Any of the two ports can be connected to a host or hub/switch with a straight-through wired cable.

1. Connect to the subscriber port of the broadband access modem (DSL, cable, WLL) to ETH 0/0.

2. Connect port ETH 0/1 to your LAN.

For details on the Ethernet port pinout and cables, refer to Appendix C, “Cabling” on page 46 and Appendix

D, “Port pin-outs” on page 50.

Installation cable requirements for the DSL WAN cable (SN5531/2G, /4G, /AVA, /AVB Models)

The SmartNode Model 5531 comes with an optional G.SHDSL(EFM-ATM) or VDSL-ADSL WAN inter­face. Use a straight-through RJ-45 cable to connect the DSL port.

For details on the G.SHDSL port pinout, refer to section “G.SHDSL EFM & ATM port (/2G and /4G mod-

els)” on page 52.

For details on the VDSL and ADSL port pinout, refer to section “VDSL-ADSL Port (/A and /AVA & /AVB

models only)” on page 52.

Installing the Patton SmartNode eSBC/IAD 26

SmartNode 5531 User Manual 3 • SmartNode Installation

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Connecting the Power Supply

Do the following to connect the main power to the Model SN5531:

Note Do not connect the power cord to the AC Mains at this time.

1. Insert the female end of the AC power supply cable to the mains port (see figure 2 on page 16).

There are no user-serviceable parts in the power supply section
of the model SN5531. Contact Patton Electronics Technical
Support at [e-mail] for more information

CAUTION

2. Verify that the AC power cord included with your device is compatible with local standards. If it is not,

refer to

“Contacting Patton for Assistance” on page 34 to find out how to replace it with a compatible

power cord.

3. Connect the male end of the power cord to an appropriate power outlet.

4. Verify that the green Power LED is lit (see figure 6). Blinks fast during bootloader phase and blinks slow

Internal S-Bus power supply

The Model SN5531 supplies S-Bus line power on the BRI ports that can be activated individually for each
port. If a port is switched to TE mode, line power is switched off. A total of 4W are available.

Installing the Patton SmartNode eSBC/IAD 27

during boot process of Trinity Software. Becomes solid when the system is up and running.

Figure 6. Power LEDs

SmartNode 5531 User Manual 3 • SmartNode Installation

Congratulations, you have finished installing the SmartNode Enterprise Session Border Controller! Now go to
Chapter

4, “Initial Configuration” on page 29.

Installing the Patton SmartNode eSBC/IAD 28

Chapter 4 Initial Configuration

Chapter contents

Introduction..........................................................................................................................................................30

Connecting the SmartNode to Your Laptop PC....................................................................................................30

Configure the Desired IP Address..........................................................................................................................31

Factory-default IP Settings ..............................................................................................................................31

Login ..............................................................................................................................................................31

Changing the WAN IP address .......................................................................................................................31

Connecting the SmartNode to the Network..........................................................................................................32

Loading the Configuration (optional)....................................................................................................................33

Additional Information .........................................................................................................................................33

29

SmartNode 5531 User Manual 4 • Initial Configuration

Straight-through wired cable

LAN (ETH 0/1)

Laptop PC

Introduction

This chapter leads you through the basic steps to set up a new SmartNode and to download a configuration.
Setting up a new SmartNode consists of the following main steps:

Note If you haven’t already installed the SmartNode, refer to Chapter 3, "Smart-

Node Installation" on page 23.

• Connecting the SmartNode to your laptop PC

• Configuring the desired IP address

• Connecting the SmartNode to the network

• Loading the configuration (optional)

Connecting the SmartNode to Your Laptop PC

First, the SmartNode must be connected to the main power supply with the power cable. Wait until the Power
LED stops blinking and stays lit constantly. Now the SmartNode is ready.

The interconnecting cables shall be acceptable for external use

CAUTION

and shall be rated for the proper application with respect to volt
age, current, anticipated temperature, flammability, and
mechanical serviceability.

-

For the ISDN connection to a carrier network, it shall be con­nected to a network termination device and not connected
directly to an outside POTS line.

CAUTION

The SmartNode 5531 is equipped with Auto-MDX Ethernet ports, so you can use straight-through cables for
host or hub/switch connections (see

Figure 7. Connecting the SmartNode to your Laptop PC

figure 7).

The SmartNode comes with a built-in DHCP server to simplify configuration. Therefore, to automatically
configure the PC for IP connectivity to the SmartNode, the Laptop PC must be configured for DHCP. The
SmartNode will provide the PC with an IP address. You can check the connection to the SmartNode by execut
ing the ping command from the PC command window as follows:

-

ping 192.168.1.1

Introduction 30

SmartNode 5531 User Manual 4 • Initial Configuration

Configure the Desired IP Address

Factory-default IP Settings

The factory default configuration for the Ethernet interface IP addresses and network masks are listed in table 5.
Both Ethernet interfaces are activated upon power-up. LAN interface ETH 0/1 (LAN) provides a default
DHCP server, the WAN interface uses DHCP client to automatically assign the IP address and network mask.

Table 5. Factory Default IP Address and Network Mask Configuration

IP Address Network Mask

WAN Interface Ethernet 0 (ETH 0/0) DHCP DHCP
LAN Interface Ethernet 1 (ETH 0/1) 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
DHCP Address Range 192.168.1.10–192.168.1.99 255.255.255.0

If these addresses match with those of your network, go to section “Connecting the SmartNode to the Net-

work” on page 32. Otherwise, refer to the following sections to change the addresses and network masks.

Login

To access the SmartNode, start the Telnet application. Type either the host name

smartnode.local

or the default IP address into the address field of the Telnet application:

192.168.1.1

Accessing your SmartNode via a Telnet session displays the login screen. Type the factory default login: admin
and leave the password empty. Press the Enter key after the password prompt.

login:admin
password: <Enter>

192.168.1.1>

After you have successfully logged in you are in the operator execution mode, indicated by > as command line
prompt. With the commands enable and configure you enter the configuration mode.

192.168.1.1>enable

192.168.1.1#configure

192.168.1.1(cfg)#

Changing the WAN IP address

Select the context IP mode to configure an IP interface.

192.168.1.1 (cfg) #context ip ROUTER

192.168.1.1 (ctx-ip) [ROUTER} #

Now you can set your IP address and network mask for the interface ETH 0/0 (WAN). Within this example a
network 172.16.1.0/24 address is assumed. The IP address in this example is set to 172.16.1.99 (you should set
the IP address given to you by your network provider).

Configure the Desired IP Address 31

SmartNode 5531 User Manual 4 • Initial Configuration

Network

Straight-through wired or crossover cable

LAN (ETH 0/1)

LAN

WAN (ETH 0/0)

192.168.1.1(ctx-ip)[Router]#interface WAN

192.168.1.1(if-ip)[WAN]#no ipaddress DHCP

192.168.1.1(if-ip)[WAN]#ipaddress WAN 172.16.1.99/24
2002-10-28T00:09:40 : LOGINFO : Link down on interface WAN.
2002-10-29T00:09:40 : LOGINFO : Link up on interface WAN.

172.16.1.99(if-ip)[WAN]#

Copy this modified configuration to you new start-up configuration. This will store your changes in
non-volatile memory. Upon the next start-up the system will initialize itself using the modified configuration.

Note The modified configuration is applied immediately. It is not necessary to

reboot the device when changing any configuration parameter.

172.16.1.99(if-ip) [WAN]#copy running-config startup-config

172.16.1.99(if-ip) [WAN]

The SmartNode can now be connected to your network.

Connecting the SmartNode to the Network

In general, the SmartNode will connect to the network via the WAN ( ETH 0/0 ) port. This enables the Smart­Node to offer routing services to the PC hosts on LAN (ETH 0/1) port. The SmartNode 5531 is equipped with
Auto-MDX Ethernet ports, so you can use straight through or crossover cables for host or hub/switch connec
tions. (see figure 8).

-

CAUTION

CAUTION

The interconnecting cables shall be acceptable for external use
and shall be rated for the proper application with respect to volt
age, current, anticipated temperature, flammability, and
mechanical serviceability.

For the ISDN connection to a carrier network, it shall be con­nected to a network termination device and not connected
directly to an outside POTS line.

Figure 8. Connecting the SmartNode to the network

-

Connecting the SmartNode to the Network 32

SmartNode 5531 User Manual 4 • Initial Configuration

You can check the connection with the ping command from the SmartNode to another host on the network.

172.16.1.99(if-ip)[WAN]#ping <IP Address of the host>

Note If the WAN address is not set to DHCP, to ping a device outside your local

LAN you must first configure the default gateway. (For information on con

­figuring the default gateway, refer to section “Set IP addresses” in the Trinity
Software Configuration Guide.)

Note Connecting both ethernet ports to the same switch will only work if the

switch has separate ARP tables for each connection.

Loading the Configuration (optional)

Patton provides a collection of configuration templates on the support page at:
http://www.patton.com/support/kb.asp —one of which may be similar enough to your application that you
can use it to speed up configuring the SmartNode. Simply download the configuration note that matches your
application to your PC. Adapt the configuration as described in the configuration note to your network
(remember to modify the IP address) and copy the modified configuration to a TFTP server. The SmartNode
can now load its configuration from this server.

Note If your application is unique and not covered by any of Patton’s configura-

tion templates, you can manually configure the SmartNode instead of load­ing a configuration file template. In that case, refer to the SmartNode Series
Trinity Configuration Guide for information on configuring the SmartNode
device.

In this example we assume the TFTP server on the host with the IP address 172.16.1.11 and the configuration
named SN.cfg in the root directory of the TFTP server.

172.16.1.99(if-ip)[WAN]#copy tftp://172.16.1.11/sn.cfg startup-config

172.16.1.99(if-ip)[WAN]#

After the SmartNode has been rebooted the new startup configuration will be activated.

172.16.1.99(if-ip)[WAN]#reload
Press ‘yes’ to restart, ‘no’ to cancel :yes
The system is going down NOW

Additional Information

For detailed information about configuring and operating guidance, set up procedures, and troubleshooting,
refer to the Trinity Software Configuration Guide available online at www.patton.com/manuals.

Loading the Configuration (optional) 33

Chapter 5 Contacting Patton for Assistance

Chapter contents

Introduction..........................................................................................................................................................35

Contact information..............................................................................................................................................35

Contacting Patton Technical Services for Free Support ...................................................................................35

Warranty Service and Returned Merchandise Authorizations (RMAs)...................................................................35

Warranty coverage ..........................................................................................................................................35

Out-of-warranty service .............................................................................................................................36

Returns for credit ......................................................................................................................................36

Return for credit policy .............................................................................................................................36

RMA numbers ................................................................................................................................................36

Shipping instructions ................................................................................................................................36

34

SmartNode 5531 User Manual 5 • Contacting Patton for Assistance

Introduction

This chapter contains the following information:

• “Contact information”—describes how to contact Patton technical support for assistance.

• “Warranty Service and Returned Merchandise Authorizations (RMAs)”—contains information about the

warranty and obtaining a return merchandise authorization (RMA).

Contact information

Patton Electronics offers a wide array of free technical services. If you have questions about any of our other
products we recommend you begin your search for answers by using our technical knowledge base. Here, we
have gathered together many of the more commonly asked questions and compiled them into a searchable
database to help you quickly solve your problems.

Contacting Patton Technical Services for Free Support

REGION North America Western Europe

Location Maryland, USA Bern, Switzerland Budapest, Hungary Beirut, Lebanon

Time Zone EST/EDT

UTC/GMT - 4/5 hours

Business

Hours

Email [e-mail] [e-mail] [e-mail] [e-mail]

Phone + 1 301 975 1007 [phone] [phone] [phone]

Fax [phone] [phone]

Monday-Friday

8:00am to 5:00pm

CET/CEDT

UTC/GMT + 1/2 hours

Monday-Friday

09:00 to 12:00
13:30 to 17:30

Central & Eastern

Europe

CET/CEDT

UTC/GMT + 1/2 hours

Monday-Friday

8:30 to 17:00

Middle East North

Africa

EET/EEDT

UTC/GMT + 2/3 hours

Monday-Friday

8:00am to 5pm

Warranty Service and Returned Merchandise Authorizations (RMAs)

Patton Electronics is an ISO-9001 certified manufacturer and our products are carefully tested before ship­ment. All of our products are backed by a comprehensive warranty program.

Note If you purchased your equipment from a Patton Electronics reseller, ask your

reseller how you should proceed with warranty service. It is often more con
venient for you to work with your local reseller to obtain a replacement.
Patton services our products no matter how you acquired them.

-

Warranty coverage

Our products are under warranty to be free from defects, and we will, at our option, repair or replace the prod­uct should it fail within one year from the first date of shipment. Our warranty is limited to defects in work­manship or materials, and does not cover customer damage, lightning or power surge damage, abuse, or
unauthorized modification.

Introduction 35

SmartNode 5531 User Manual 5 • Contacting Patton for Assistance

Out-of-warranty service

Patton services what we sell, no matter how you acquired it, including malfunctioning products that are no
longer under warranty. Our products have a flat fee for repairs. Units damaged by lightning or other catastro

-

phes may require replacement.

Returns for credit

Customer satisfaction is important to us, therefore any product may be returned with authorization within 30
days from the shipment date for a full credit of the purchase price. If you have ordered the wrong equipment or
you are dissatisfied in any way, please contact us to request an RMA number to accept your return. Patton is
not responsible for equipment returned without a Return Authorization.

Return for credit policy

• Less than 30 days: No Charge. Your credit will be issued upon receipt and inspection of the equipment.

• 30 to 60 days: We will add a 20% restocking charge (crediting your account with 80% of the purchase price).

• Over 60 days: Products will be accepted for repairs only.

RMA numbers

RMA numbers are required for all product returns. You can obtain an RMA by doing one of the following:

• Completing a request on the RMA Request page in the Support section at www.patton.com

• By calling [phone] and speaking to a Technical Support Engineer

• By sending an e-mail to [e-mail]

All returned units must have the RMA number clearly visible on the outside of the shipping container. Please use
the original packing material that the device came in or pack the unit securely to avoid damage during shipping.

Shipping instructions

The RMA number should be clearly visible on the address label. Our shipping address is as follows:

Patton Electronics Company

RMA#: xxxx
7622 Rickenbacker Dr.
Gaithersburg, MD 20879-4773 USA

Patton will ship the equipment back to you in the same manner you ship it to us. Patton will pay the return
shipping costs.

Warranty Service and Returned Merchandise Authorizations (RMAs) 36

Appendix A Compliance Information

Chapter contents

Compliance ...........................................................................................................................................................38

EMC ...............................................................................................................................................................38

Safety ..............................................................................................................................................................38

Radio and TV interference ....................................................................................................................................38

CE Declaration of Conformity ..............................................................................................................................38

Authorized European Representative .....................................................................................................................38

ISDN Compliance ................................................................................................................................................39

37

SmartNode 5531 User Manual A • Compliance Information

Compliance

EMC

• FCC Part 15, Class A

• EN55032, Class A

• EN55024

Safety

• UL60950-1/CSA C22.2 No. 60950-1

• IEC/EN 60950-1, 2nd edition

• AS/NZS 60950-1

Radio and TV interference

The SmartNode eSBC/IAD generates and uses radio frequency energy, and if not installed and used properly—
that is, in strict accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions—may cause interference to radio and televi
sion reception. The SmartNode eSBC/IAD has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A
computing device in accordance with specifications in Subpart B of Part 15 of FCC rules, which are designed
to provide reasonable protection from such interference in a commercial installation. However, there is no
guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If the SmartNode eSBC/IAD does cause
interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by disconnecting the unit, the user is
encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: moving the computing
equipment away from the receiver, re-orienting the receiving antenna and/or plugging the receiving equipment
into a different AC outlet (such that the computing equipment and receiver are on different branches).

-

CE Declaration of Conformity

We certify that the apparatus identified above conforms to the requirements of Council Directive 2004/108/
EC on the approximation of the laws of the member states relating to electromagnetic compatibility; Council
Directive 2006/95/EC on the approximation of the laws of the member states relating to electrical equipment
designed for use within certain voltage limits; Council Directive 2011/65/EU on the approximation of the laws
of the member states relating to RoHS compliance; Council Directive 2009/125/EC establishing a framework
for the setting of ecodesign requirements for energy-related products

The safety advice in the documentation accompanying this device shall be obeyed. The conformity to the
above directive is indicated by the CE mark on the device.

The signed Declaration of Conformity can be downloaded at www.patton.com/certifications.

Authorized European Representative

D R M Green
European Compliance Services Ltd
Greyfriars Court
Paradise Square
Oxford, OX1 1BE, UK

Compliance 38

SmartNode 5531 User Manual A • Compliance Information

ISDN Compliance

The device is approved for connection to the public ISDN telecommunication network.

For the ISDN connection to a carrier network, it shall be con­nected to a network termination device and not connected
directly to an outside POTS line.

CAUTION

ISDN Compliance 39

Appendix B Specifications

Chapter contents

DSP.......................................................................................................................................................................41

Voice Connectivity................................................................................................................................................41

Data Connectivity .................................................................................................................................................41

WAN Interface (if applicable)................................................................................................................................41

Voice Processing (signalling dependent) ................................................................................................................43

Fax and modem support........................................................................................................................................43

Voice Signalling.....................................................................................................................................................43

Voice Routing—Session Controller.......................................................................................................................43

IP Services .............................................................................................................................................................44

Management .........................................................................................................................................................44

System...................................................................................................................................................................45

Physical .................................................................................................................................................................45

Plastic Enclosure .............................................................................................................................................45

Metal Enclosure ..............................................................................................................................................45

40

SmartNode 5531 User Manual B • Specifications

Note Refer to the software feature matrix for the most up-to-date specifications.

DSP

One 4, 8 or 16-channel DSP (depending on model)

Voice Connectivity

2, 4 or 8 ISDN BRI S0/T0 (S/T), 4-wire

RJ-45 ports NT/TE configurable per port

Point-to-point, point-to-multipoint configurable

Life-line bypass relay between BRI 0/0 and BRI 0/1 ports (Depends on model; /R option)

ISDN line power can be switched on per software per port

Data Connectivity

Two 10/100/1000Base-TX Ethernet ports

All ports full duplex, autosensing, auto-MDX

WAN Interface (if applicable)

Note For information on configuring the WAN interface, see Chapter 4, “Initial

Configuration” on page 30.

Table 6. WAN Interface Specifications

Factor Specs

VDSL-ADSL

(/AVA and /AVB models)

• ANSI T1.413 Issue 2

• G.992.1 (G.dmt)

• G.992.2 (G.lite)

• G.992.3 (ADSL2, G.dmt.bit)

• G.992.4 (ADSL2, G.lite.bis)

• G.992.5 (ADSL2+)

• G.993.1 (VDSL)

• G.993.2 (VDSL2)

• G.994.1 (G.hs)

•G.Vectoring

• Annex A, M and L

• Annex B and J

• VDSL Profile up to 30a supported

DSP 41

SmartNode 5531 User Manual B • Specifications

Table 6. WAN Interface Specifications

Factor Specs

G.SHDSL-EFM

(/2G and /4G models)

G.SHDSL-ATM

(/2G and /4G models)

Interworking/Interoperability • G.SHDSL Interoperability:

• Support ITU-T G991.2/G.994.1 standards

• Support ITU-T G.998.1 (G.bond)

• TC-PAM line modulation 16,32,64 & 128

• CO or CPE Mode

• IEEE 802.3 2Base-TL (aka 802.3ah) compliant

• Rate negotiating/manually rate adaptation configu­ration

• 2–8 wire mode auto detect

• Data rate selections: Up to Nx239 (5.7 Mbps) per
pair

• Support bonding based on EFM

• Line interface: up to 4 pairs on a single RJ45 con­nector

• Classical IPoA (RFC 1577/2225)

• PPPoE Client (over ATM) (RFC 2516)

• IPoA (RFC 2684/1483)

• ATM AAL5 encapsulation

• Max. 8 PVCs

• User selectable VC MUX and LLC MUX (default)

• Configurable auto-connection

• ATM QoS: UBR (default), CBR, and VBR-rt, VBR­nrt, UBR: per VC queuing

• Auto-configuration: TR-037 & ILMI 4.0

- Alcatel

- NEC

- Lucent Anymedia

- Lucent Stinger

• BRAS Interoperability:

- Cisco

- Redback

- Alcatel-Lucent EVLT-K

- Calix E5-120

- Ericsson Telecom AB EDN612nm

- Adtran, Inc. IU VDSL48J3:ME

- Adtran, Inc. Adtran TA1248V

- Alcatel-Lucent ABLT-D

WAN Interface (if applicable) 42

SmartNode 5531 User Manual B • Specifications

Voice Processing (signalling dependent)

Four or eight full-duplex channels with Voice CODECS:

• G.711 A-Law/-Law (64 kbps)

• G.722 (64 kbps)

• G.726 (ADPCM 16,24,32,40 kbps)

• G.723.1 (5.3 or 6.3 kbps)

• G.729ab (8kbps)

• Transparent ISDN data

G.168 echo cancellation (128ms)

Four or eight simultaneous low-bandwidth voice or T.38 fax calls

DTMF detection and generation

Carrier tone detection and generation

Silence suppression and comfort noise

Adaptive and configurable dejitter buffer

Configurable tones (dial, ringing, busy, etc.)

Configurable transmit packet length

RTP/RTCP (RFC 1889)

SRTP (RFC 3711)

Fax and modem support

Automatic fax and modem detection

Codec fallback for modem-bypass

T.38 Fax-Relay (Gr. 3 Fax, 9.6 k, 14.4 K)

G.711 Fax-Bypass

Voi ce Sig na lling

SIPv2

SIP call transfer, redirect

Overlap or en-bloc dialing

DTMF in-band, out-of-band

Configurable progress tones

Voice Routing—Session Controller

Local switching (hairpinning)

Least cost routing

Voice Processing (signalling dependent) 43

SmartNode 5531 User Manual B • Specifications

Interface huntgroups

Call-Distribution groups

Number blocking

Call Routing Criteria:

• Interface

• Calling/called party number

• Time of day, day of week, date

• ISDN bearer capability

• Various other information elements (IEs) of the ISDN setup

• Wildcard and regular expression matching

Regular expression number manipulation functions:

• Replace numbers

• Add/remove digits

• Pattern matching and replacement

IP Services

IPv4 router; IPv6 basic functionalities

Programmable static routes and policy-routing

ICMP redirect (RFC 792); Packet fragmentation

DiffServe/ToS set or queue per header bits

Packet Policing discards excess traffic

DHCP client and server

DNS client and relay-server, DynDNS

Management

Web-based GUI; Trinity WEB Wizard

Industry standard CLI with remote Telnet and SSH access, fully documented

HTTP web management and firmware loading

TFTP configuration & firmware loading

HTTPS configuration & firmware provisioning

SNMP v1 agent (MIB II and private MIB)

Built-in diagnostic tools (trace, debug)

Secure Auto-provisioning

IP Services 44

SmartNode 5531 User Manual B • Specifications

System

Dual Core CPU Broadcom BCM53012 operating at 1GHz

Memory:

• 256 Mbytes DRAM

• 32 Mbytes Flash

Physical

Plastic Enclosure

Dimensions: 8.2 x 1.3H x 6.5D inch (20.8W X 3.4H x 16.5D cm)

Weight: <15.9 oz. (<450 g)

Power Consumption: <10W

Operating Temperature: 32–104°F (0–40°C)

Operating humidity: up to 90%, non condensing

Metal Enclosure

Dimensions: 12.11W x 1.77H x 6.09D inch (30.75W X 4.49H x 15.46D cm)

Weight: 25.6 oz (725 g)

Power Consumption: <10W

Operating Temperature: 32–104°F (0–40°C)

Operating humidity: up to 90%, non condensing

System 45

Appendix C Cabling

Chapter contents

Introduction..........................................................................................................................................................47

Serial Console........................................................................................................................................................47

Ethernet ................................................................................................................................................................48

ISDN BRI.............................................................................................................................................................49

46

SmartNode 5531 User Manual C • Cabling

Note A Patton Model 16F-561 RJ45 to DB-9 adapter is included with

each SmartNode Series device

Cross-over cable

Serial Terminal

12V, 1A

BRI 0/3

BRI 0/2

BRI 0/1

BRI 0/0

ETH 0/0

USB

Console

Reset

ETH 0/1

Introduction

This section provides information on the cables used to connect the SmartNode to the existing network infra­structure and to third party products.

Serial Console

The SmartNode can be connected to a serial terminal over its serial console port, as depicted in figure 9.

The interconnecting cables shall be acceptable for external use

CAUTION

CAUTION

and shall be rated for the proper application with respect to volt
age, current, anticipated temperature, flammability, and
mechanical serviceabilty.

For the ISDN connection to a carrier network, it shall be con­nected to a network termination device and not connected
directly to an outside POTS line.

-

Figure 9. Connecting a serial terminal

Console Connection settings:

• 19200 Bps

• 8bits, no parity

• 1stop bit

• flow control off

Introduction 47

Note See section “Console port” on page 51 for console port pin-outs.

SmartNode 5531 User Manual C • Cabling

RJ-45, male

1

2

3

6

RJ-45, male

1

2

3

6

Switch or Hub

Straight-through cable

Note: Other pins are not used

12V, 1A

BRI 0/3

BRI 0/2

BRI 0/1

BRI 0/0

ETH 0/0

USB

Console

Reset

ETH 0/1

RJ-45, male

1

2

3

4

RJ-45, male

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

5

6

7

8

Ethernet

Ethernet devices (10/100/1000 Base-T) are connected to the SmartNode over a cable with RJ-45 plugs. All
Ethernet ports on the SN5531 are Auto-MDX. Use any straight or crossover cable to a host, hubs, switches,
PCs or other devices.

The interconnecting cables shall be acceptable for external use
an shall be rated for the proper application with respect to volt
age, current, anticipated temperature, flammability, and

CAUTION

mechanical serviceability.

For the ISDN connection to a carrier network, it shall be con­nected to a network termination device and not connected
directly to an outside POTS line.

CAUTION

Note Connecting both Ethernet ports to the same switch will only work is the

switch has separate ARP table for each connection.

-

Figure 10. Typical Ethernet straight-through cable diagram for 10/100Base-T

Figure 11. Typical Ethernet straight-through cable diagram for 1000Base-T

Ethernet 48

SmartNode 5531 User Manual C • Cabling

RJ-45, male RJ-45, male

3 3

4

4

5 5

6

6

Telephone

12V, 1A

BRI 0/3

BRI 0/2

BRI 0/1

BRI 0/0

ETH 0/0

USB

Console

Reset

ETH 0/1

ISDN BRI

The ISDN ports are connected to ISDN terminals (Phones, PBXs) or an ISDN NT using cables terminated
with RJ-45 connectors. Use straight-through cables to connect to the S/T port of your NT or phones/PBX.

The interconnecting cables shall be acceptable for external use

CAUTION

CAUTION

an shall be rated for the proper application with respect to volt
age, current, anticipated temperature, flammability, and
mechanical serviceability.

For the ISDN connection to a carrier network, it shall be con­nected to a network termination device and not connected
directly to an outside POTS line.

-

Figure 12. Connecting an ISDN device

ISDN BRI 49

Appendix D Port pin-outs

Chapter contents

Introduction..........................................................................................................................................................51

Console port..........................................................................................................................................................51

Ethernet ...............................................................................................................................................................51

VDSL-ADSL Port (/A and /AVA & /AVB models only).......................................................................................52

G.SHDSL EFM & ATM port (/2G and /4G models) ...........................................................................................52

ISDN BRI (NT/Net or TE/User) ports (0/0–0/7).................................................................................................53

50

SmartNode 5531 User Manual D • Port pin-outs

DSR

(N/C)
(N/C)

(N/C)

Pins 1 & 3 are

connected together

Introduction

This section provides pin-out information for the ports of the SmartNode.

Console port

Ethernet

Figure 13. EIA-561 (RJ-45 8-pin) port

Note N/C means no internal electrical connection.

Console Connection Settings:

• 19200bps

• 8 bits, no parity

• 1 stop bit

• flow control off

Table 7. 10/100 Base-T RJ-45 socket

Pin Signal

1 TX+
2 TX­3 RX+
6 RX-

Note Pins not listed are not used.

Introduction 51

SmartNode 5531 User Manual D • Port pin-outs

Table 8. 1000Base-T RJ-45 Socket

Pin Signal

1 TRD0+
2 TRD0­3 TRD1+
4 TRD1­5 TRD2+
6 TRD2­7 TRD3+
8 TRD3-

VDSL-ADSL Port (/A and /AVA & /AVB models only)

Table 9. VDSL-ADSL Port: RJ-45 connector

Pin Signal

4 Tip
5 Ring

Note Pins not listed are not used

G.SHDSL EFM & ATM port (/2G and /4G models)

Table 10. EFM Port

Pin Signal Pair

1 Tip 1
2 Ring 1
3 Tip 2
4 Tip 0
5 Ring 0
6 Ring 2
7 Tip 3
8 Ring 3

RJ11 connectors ARE NOT to be inserted in to RJ45 sockets. An
RJ11 connector can cause permanent damage to RJ45 socket
pins and cause data connections to fail. An RJ11 to RJ45 adapter

CAUTION

should be used if necessary.

VDSL-ADSL Port (/A and /AVA & /AVB models only) 52

SmartNode 5531 User Manual D • Port pin-outs

ISDN BRI (NT/Net or TE/User) ports (0/0–0/7)

The BRI phone port uses an 8-pin RJ-45 connector (the pinout shown in table 11)

Table 11. RJ-45 Socket

Pin Signal

3 Rx+
4 Tx+
5 Tx­6 Rx+

Note Pins not listed are not used

Note All pins between the port BRI 0/0 and the port BRI 0/1 are connected

during power failure. Fallback relay operation (depending on Model. Only
for Models with /R in Product code):

• When the unit is not powered, the fallback relay connects pins 3,

4, 5, and 6 of the net and the user ports (fallback) together. This
enables you to place calls to the PSTN even if the unit is powered
down.

• Line power applied to the Line port is fed through to the Phone

port at all times and independent of the fallback relay’s status.

Note On each ISDN BRI port in TE mode, it is possible to switch on ISDN line

power per software. The total amount of power is 4W. If a ISDN BRI port is
switched to NT mode, the ISDN line power is turned off.

ISDN BRI (NT/Net or TE/User) ports (0/0–0/7) 53

Appendix E SmartNode 5531 Factory

Configuration

Chapter contents

Introduction..........................................................................................................................................................55

54

SmartNode 5531 User Manual E • SmartNode 5531 Factory Configuration

Introduction

The factory configuration settings for SmartNode 5531 can be obtained with the following command through
the CLI;

login: admin
password: <Enter>

192.168.1.1>show config:shipping-config

Please see Chapter 4, "Initial Configuration" on page 29 for more details about IP address settings for initial
configuration.

Introduction 55

Appendix F End User License Agreement

Chapter contents

End User License Agreement .................................................................................................................................57

1. Definitions ..................................................................................................................................................57

2. Title ............................................................................................................................................................57

3. Term ...........................................................................................................................................................57

4. Grant of License ..........................................................................................................................................57

5. Warranty ....................................................................................................................................................57

6. Termination ................................................................................................................................................58

7. Other Licenses ............................................................................................................................................58

56

SmartNode 5531 User Manual F • End User License Agreement

End User License Agreement

By operating this package, operating the Designated Equipment or downloading the Programs electronically,
the End User agrees to the following conditions:

1. De fi ni t io ns

A) Effective Date shall mean the earliest date of purchase or download of a product containing the Patton

Electronics Company Program(s) or the Program(s) themselves.

B) Program(s) shall mean all software, software documentation, source code, object code, or executable

code.

C) End User shall mean the person or organization which has valid title to the Designated Equipment.

D) Designated Equipment shall mean the hardware on which the Program(s) have been designed and pro-

vided to operate by Patton Electronics Company.

2. Title

Title to the Program(s), all copies of the Program(s), all patent rights, copyrights, trade secrets and proprietary
information in the Program(s), worldwide, remains with Patton Electronics Company or its licensors.

3. Term

The term of this Agreement is from the Effective Date until title of the Designated Equipment is transferred by
End User or unless the license is terminated earlier as defined in section

, “6. Termination” on page 58.

4. Grant of License

A) During the term of this Agreement, Paton Electronics Company grants a personal, non-transferable,

non-assignable, and non- exclusive license to the End User to use the Program(s) only with the desig

-

nated Equipment at a site owned or leases by the End User.

B) The End User may copy licensed Program(s) as necessary for backup purposes only for use with the des-

ignated Equipment that was first purchased or used, or its temporary or permanent replacement.

C) The End User is prohibited from disassembling; decompiling, reverse-engineering or otherwise attempt-

ing to discover or disclose the Program(s), source code, methods, or concepts embodies in the Pro­gram(s) or having the same done by another party.

D) Should End User transfer title of the Designated Equipment to a third party after entering into this

license agreement, End User is obligated to inform the third party in writing that a separate End user
License Agreement from Patton Electronics Company is required to operate the Designated Equipment.

5. Warranty

The Program(s) are provided as is without warranty of any kind. Patton Electronics Company and its licensors
disclaim all warranties, either express or implied, including but not limited to the implied warranties of mer

­chantability, fitness for a particular purpose or non-infringement. In no event shall Patton Electronics Com­pany or its licensors be liable for any damages whatsoever (including, without limitation, damages for loss of
business profits, business interruption, loss of business information, or other pecuniary loss) arising out of the
use of in inability to use the Program(s), even if Patton Electronics Company has been advised of the possibility
of such damages. Because some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or
incidental damages, the above limitation may not apply to you.

End User License Agreement 57

SmartNode 5531 User Manual F • End User License Agreement

If the Program(s) are acquired by or on behalf of a unit or agency of the United States Government, the Gov­ernment agrees that such Program(s) are commercial computer software or computer software documentation
and that, absent a written agreement to the contrary, the Government’s rights with respect to such Program(s)
are limited by the terms o this Agreement, pursuant to Federal Acquisition Regulations 12.212(a) and/or
DEARS 227.7202-1(a) and/or sub-paragraphs (a) through (d) of the “Commercial Computer Software­Restricted Rights” clause at 48 C.F.R. 52.227-19 of the Federal Acquisition Regulations as applicable.

6. Termination

A) The End user may terminate this agreement by returning the Designated Equipment and destroying all

copies of the licensed Program(s).

B) Patton Electronics Company may terminate this Agreement should End User violate any of the provi-

sions of section, “4. Grant of License” on page 57.

C) Upon termination for A or B above or the end of the Term, End User is require to destroy all copies of

the licensed Program(s).

7. Other Licenses

The Program may be subject to licenses extended by third parties. Accordingly, Patton Electronics Company
licenses the Programs subject to the terms and conditions dictated by third parties. Third party software identi
fies to the Programs includes:

-

• A routing license is included at no charge. As well as the SIP-TLS and SRTP license.

• ISDN QSIG support will require the purchase of an additional license.

• The LGPL (Lesser General Public License) open source license distributed to you pursuant to the LGPL

license terms (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl.html).

• U-Boot (Red Hat Embedded Debug and Bootstrap) embedded system debug/bootstrap environment from

Red Hat distributed to you pursuant to the eCos license terms
(http://ecos.sourceware.org/license-overview.html) and GNU General Public License (GPL) terms
(http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html). Source code is available upon request.

End User License Agreement 58