The term SmartNode is trademarks of Patton Electronics Company. All other trademarks presented in this document are the property of their respective owners.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Patton Electronics assumes no liability for errors that may appear in this document.
Warranty Information
The software described in this document is furnished under a license and may be used
or copied only in accordance with the terms of such license.
Patton Electronics warrants all SmartNode extender components to be free from
defects, and will—at our option—repair or replace the product should it fail within
one year from the first date of the shipment.
This warranty is limited to defects in workmanship or materials, and does not cover
customer damage, abuse or unauthorized modification. If the product fails to perform
as warranted, your sole recourse shall be repair or replacement as described above.
Under no condition shall Patton Electronics be liable for any damages incurred by
the use of this product. These damages include, but are not limited to, the following:
lost profits, lost savings and incidental or consequential damages arising from the use
of or inability to use this product. Patton Electronics specifically disclaims all other
warranties, expressed or implied, and the installation or use of this product shall be
deemed an acceptance of these terms by the user.
Page 3
Summary Table of Contents
1 General information...................................................................................................................................... 14
4 Getting started with the SmartNode.............................................................................................................. 32
5 LEDs status and monitoring ......................................................................................................................... 36
6 Contacting Patton for assistance ................................................................................................................... 38
A Compliance information .............................................................................................................................. 41
B Specifications ................................................................................................................................................ 44
C Cabling ......................................................................................................................................................... 47
D Port pin-outs ................................................................................................................................................ 51
E Installation checklist .................................................................................................................................... 53
3
Page 4
Table of Contents
Summary Table of Contents ........................................................................................................................... 3
Table of Contents ........................................................................................................................................... 4
List of Figures ................................................................................................................................................. 6
List of Tables .................................................................................................................................................. 7
About this guide ............................................................................................................................................. 8
Safety when working with electricity ...............................................................................................................10
General observations .......................................................................................................................................12
General conventions .......................................................................................................................................13
1 General information...................................................................................................................................... 14
SmartNode Series Leased-Line Extenders overview................................................................................................15
SmartNode 4832 and 4834 Leased-Line Extenders .........................................................................................16
Planning the installation ........................................................................................................................................22
Site log ............................................................................................................................................................24
Network information ......................................................................................................................................24
IP related information .....................................................................................................................................24
Power source ...................................................................................................................................................24
Location and mounting requirements .............................................................................................................25
Installing the SmartNode extender ........................................................................................................................25
Mounting the SmartNode extender ................................................................................................................25
Configure the IP address........................................................................................................................................34
Power connection and default configuration ...................................................................................................34
Connect with the serial interface .....................................................................................................................34
5 LEDs status and monitoring ......................................................................................................................... 36
Status LEDs...........................................................................................................................................................37
A Compliance information .............................................................................................................................. 41
Radio and TV interference ....................................................................................................................................42
CE Declaration of Conformity..............................................................................................................................42
Authorized European Representative.....................................................................................................................43
B Specifications ................................................................................................................................................ 44
Data Services.........................................................................................................................................................45
Quality of Service ..................................................................................................................................................45
C Cabling ......................................................................................................................................................... 47
Serial console.........................................................................................................................................................48
Ethernet 10Base-T and 100Base-T ........................................................................................................................49
Analog FXS ...........................................................................................................................................................50
D Port pin-outs ................................................................................................................................................ 51
Ethernet 10Base-T and 100Base-T port ................................................................................................................52
Voice port .............................................................................................................................................................52
E Installation checklist .................................................................................................................................... 53
This guide describes the SmartNode 4834 and 4832 Series hardware, installation and basic configuration. For
detailed software configuration information refer to the SmartWare Software Configuration Guide and the avail
able Configuration Notes.
Audience
This guide is intended for the following users:
• Operators
• Installers
• Maintenance technicians
Structure
This guide contains the following chapters and appendices:
• Chapter 1 on page 14 provides information about extender features and capabilities
• Chapter 2 on page 19 contains an overview describing extender operation and applications
• Chapter 4 on page 32 describes getting started with the SmartNode extender
• Chapter 5 on page 36 contains definitions for the LED status indicators
• Chapter 6 on page 38 contains information on contacting Patton technical support for assistance
• Appendix A on page 41 contains compliance and regulatory information for the extenders
• Appendix B on page 44 contains specifications for the extenders
• Appendix C on page 47 provides cable recommendations
• Appendix D on page 51 describes the extender’s ports and pin-outs
• Appendix E on page 53 lists the tasks for installing a SmartNode 4832 or 4834 Series extender
For best results, read the contents of this guide before you install the extender.
-
8
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SmartNode 4830 Series User Manual About this guide
Precautions
Notes and cautions, which have the following meanings, are used throughout this guide to help you become
aware of potential extender problems. Warnings relate to personal injury issues, and Cautions refer to potential
property damage.
Note
Calls attention to important information.
The shock hazard symbol and WARNING heading indicate a potential electric
shock hazard. Strictly follow the warning instructions to avoid injury caused
by electric shock.
Le symbole de danger de choc et la position WARNING indique un risque de
choc électrique. Suivre strictement les instructions d'avertissement pour éviter
les blessures causées par un choc électrique.
The alert symbol and WARNING heading indicate a potential safety hazard.
Strictly follow the warning instructions to avoid personal injury.
Le symbole alerte et WARNING rubrique indiquer un danger potentiel pour la
sécurité. Suivre strictement les instructions d'avertissement pour éviter les
blessures.
The shock hazard symbol and CAUTION heading indicate a
potential electric shock hazard. Strictly follow the instructions to
avoid property damage caused by electric shock.
Le symbole de danger de choc et la position CAUTION indique
un risque de choc électrique. Suivre strictement les instructions
pour éviter les dommages matériels causés par un choc élec
trique.
-
The alert symbol and CAUTION heading indicate a potential hazard. Strictly follow the instructions to avoid property damage.
Le symbole d'alerte et indiquent la position CAUTION un danger
potentiel. Suivre strictement les instructions afin d'éviter des dom
mages matériels.
-
9
Page 10
SmartNode 4830 Series User Manual About this guide
Safety when working with electricity
•
This device contains no user serviceable parts. The device can only be
repaired by qualified service personnel.
Cet appareil contient des pièces n'est réparable par l'utilisateur. Ce dispositif ne peut être réparé par du personnel qualifié.
•
Do not open the device when the power cord is connected. For systems
without a power switch, and without an external power adapter, line volt
ages are present within the device when the power cord is connected.
Ne pas ouvrir l'appareil lorsque le cordon d'alimentation est connecté. Pour
les systèmes sans un commutateur de puissance et sans un adaptateur
d'alimentation externe, des tensions de ligne sont présents au sein de
l'appareil lorsque le cordon d'alimentation est connecté.
•
For devices with an external power adapter, the power adapter shall be a
listed Limited Power Source. The mains outlet that is utilized to power the
device shall be within 10 feet (3 meters) of the device, shall be easily
accessible, and protected by a circuit breaker in compliance with local regu
latory requirements.
Pour les appareils avec un adaptateur d'alimentation externe, l'adaptateur
d'alimentation doit être une source d'alimentation limitée cotée. La prise de
courant qui est utilisé pour alimenter le dispositif doit être à 10 pieds (3
mètres) de l'appareil, doit être facilement accessible, et protégé par un dis
joncteur en conformité avec les exigences réglementaires locales.
-
-
-
•
For AC powered devices, ensure that the power cable used meets all applicable standards for the country in which it is to be installed.
Pour les appareils alimentés par AC, veiller à ce que le câble d'alimentation
utilisé respecte toutes les normes applicables pour le pays dans lequel il doit
être installé.
•
For AC powered devices which have 3 conductor power plugs (L1, L2 &
GND or Hot, Neutral & Safety/Protective Ground), the wall outlet (or
socket) must have an earth ground.
Pour les appareils alimentés en ca qui ont 3 prises de courant des conducteurs (L1, L2 et GND ou à chaud, neutre et de la sécurité / de protection au
sol), la prise murale (ou socket) doit avoir une prise de terre.
•
For DC powered devices, ensure that the interconnecting cables are rated
for proper voltage, current, anticipated temperature, flammability, and
mechanical serviceability.
Pour les appareils alimentés par courant continu, veiller à ce que les câbles
d'interconnexion sont conçus pour la tension appropriée, courant, tempéra
ture prévue, l'inflammabilité et d'entretien mécanique.
•
WAN, LAN & PSTN ports (connections) may have hazardous network voltages are present, regardless of whether the device is powered ON or OFF.
PSTN relates to interfaces such as telephone lines. FXS, FXO, DSL, xDSL,
T1, E1, ISDN, Voice, etc. These are known as “hazardous network volt
ages” and to avoid electric shock use caution when working near these
ports. When disconnecting cables for these ports, detach the far end connec
tion of the SmartNode first.
-
-
-
10
Page 11
SmartNode 4830 Series User Manual About this guide
Ports WAN, LAN et PSTN (connexions) peuvent avoir des tensions dangereuses présenter indépendamment du fait que l'appareil est allumé ou
éteint. PSTN concerne des interfaces telles que les lignes téléphoniques,
FXS, FXO, DSL, xDSL, T1, E1, ISDN, Voix, etc Ils sont connus comme "ten
sions dangereuses du réseau" et d'éviter un choc électrique preuve de prudence lorsque l'on travaille à proximité de ces ports. Lors de la déconnexion
des câbles pour ces ports, détacher la connexion bout en premier.
•
Do not work on the device or connect or disconnect cables during periods of
lightning activity.
Ne pas travailler sur l'appareil ou de connecter ou déconnecter les câbles
pendant les périodes d'activité de foudre.
•
If one has reason to open the chassis or case, then the precautions mentioned above shall be followed. This includes both the warnings relating to
disconnection of the input power, and the warnings relating to the discon
nection of WAN, LAN & PSTN ports.
Si l'on a raison d'ouvrir le châssis ou le cas, alors les précautions mentionnées ci-dessus doivent être respectées. Cela inclut les mises en garde relatives à la déconnexion de la puissance d'entrée et les avertissements
relatifs à la déconnexion des ports WAN, LAN et PSTN.
In accordance with the requirements of council directive 2002/
96/EC on Waste of Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE),
ensure that at end-of-life you separate this product from other
waste and scrap and deliver to the WEEE collection system in
your country for recycling.
This device is NOT intended nor approved for connection to the PSTN. It is
intended only for connection to customer premise equipment.
11
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SmartNode 4830 Series User Manual About this guide
Preventing electrostatic discharge damage
When starting to install interface cards place the interface card on its shielded plastic bag if you lay it on your bench.
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) can damage equipment and impair
electrical circuitry. It occurs when electronic printed circuit cards
are improperly handled and can result in complete or intermittent
failures. Do the following to prevent ESD:
•
Always follow ESD prevention procedures when removing
and replacing cards.
•
Wear an ESD-preventive wrist strap, ensuring that it makes
good skin contact. Connect the clip to an unpainted surface
of the chassis frame to safely channel unwanted ESD voltages
to ground.
•
To properly guard against ESD damage and shocks, the wrist
strap and cord must operate effectively. If no wrist strap is
available, ground yourself by touching the metal part of the
chassis.
General observations
• Clean the case with a soft slightly moist anti-static cloth
• Place the unit on a flat surface and ensure free air circulation
• Avoid exposing the unit to direct sunlight and other heat sources
• Protect the unit from moisture, vapors, and aggressive liquids
12
Page 13
SmartNode 4830 Series User Manual About this guide
Typographical conventions used in this document
This section describes the typographical conventions and terms used in this guide.
General conventions
The procedures described in this manual use the following text conventions:
Table 1. General conventions
ConventionMeaning
Garamond blue type
Futura bold typeCommands and keywords are in boldface font.
Futura bold-italic typeParts of commands, which are related to elements already named by the user, are
Italicized Futura typeVariables for which you supply values are in italic font
Futura typeIndicates the names of fields or windows.
Garamond bold typeIndicates the names of command buttons that execute an action.
< >Angle brackets indicate function and keyboard keys, such as <SHIFT>, <CTRL>,
[ ]Elements in square brackets are optional.
{a | b | c}Alternative but required keywords are grouped in braces ({ }) and are separated
blue screenInformation you enter is in blue screen font.
screenTerminal sessions and information the system displays are in screen font.
nodeThe leading IP address or nodename of a SmartNode is substituted with node in
SNThe leading SN on a command line represents the nodename of the SmartNode
#An hash sign at the beginning of a line indicates a comment line.
Indicates a cross-reference hyperlink that points to a figure, graphic, table, or section heading. Clicking on the hyperlink jumps you to the reference. When you
have finished reviewing the reference, click on the Go to Previous View
in the Adobe® Acrobat® Reader toolbar to return to your starting point.
button
in boldface italic font.
<C>, and so on.
by vertical bars ( | )
boldface italic font.
13
Page 14
Chapter 1General information
Chapter contents
SmartNode Series Leased-Line Extenders overview................................................................................................15
SmartNode 4832 and 4834 Leased-Line Extenders .........................................................................................16
SmartNode 4830 Series User Manual 1 • General information
SmartNode Series Leased-Line Extenders overview
The SmartNode 4832 and 4834 Series Leased-Line Extenders (see Figure 1) combine ADSL WAN access, IP
routing, VPN/Security and Quality of Service for up to 4 transparent voice channels and FAX calls over any IP
or PSTN network. Leverage low-cost IP services with packet-voice for complete branch office voice and data
connectivity.
The SmartNode 4832 and 4834 Leased-Line Extenders, equipped with one 10/100Base-T Ethernet port and
ADSL interface providing voice
over IP (VoIP) and Internet telephony plus Internet access routing, VPN and
firewall functions and extensive Quality of Service (QoS) functions.
The SmartNode 4832 and 4834 Leased-Line Extenders perform the following major functions:
• Voice over IP via 2 or 4 analog analog leased line voice ports.
• Standard compliant VoIP conversion in accordance with SIP and H.323 protocols.
• ADSL Internet access and IP Routing with IP Quality of Service (QoS) support for mixed voice and data
traffic.
SmartNode Series Leased-Line Extenders overview15
Page 16
SmartNode 4830 Series User Manual 1 • General information
SmartNode 4832 and 4834 Leased-Line Extenders
The SmartNode 4832 and 4834 models are compact Leased-Line Extenderss over IP that support two or four
VoIP channels, depending on the number of ports (see
SmartNode 4832LL
SmartNode 4834LL
Figure 2).
Ethernet port
Ethernet port
Figure 2. Examples of SmartNode 4832 and 4834 Series rear panels
The following base models (each equipped with one 10/100Base-T Ethernet port) are available:
• SmartNode 4832/EUI (2 VoIP leased line channels)
• SmartNode 4834/EUI (4 VoIP leased line channels)
The port combinations are indicated in the extension of the model code. The following model code conventions apply:
• The last number in the model code stands for the number of voice ports.
• EUI stands for external universal input power supply (see Figure 3)
For example, the model code 4834/EUI describes a SmartNode configured as follows:
• 4 voice ports
• External power supply
Note
For a complete listing of available models, refer to the SmartNode
VoIP page at http://www.patton.com/voip/.
SmartNode Series Leased-Line Extenders overview16
Page 17
SmartNode 4830 Series User Manual 1 • General information
External power supply connector (accepts 12 VDC, 1.25 A, from external AC adapter)
Figure 3.
SmartNode 4834
power input connectors
Ports descriptions
The SmartNode 4832 Series rear panel ports are described in Table 2.
Table 2. Rear panel ports
PortLocationDescription
10/100 Ethernet
ETH 0/0 & ETH 0/1
Analog voice portRear panel
PowerRear panel The gateway is available in a DC or AC power input version (see
ConsoleFront panel
ADSLRear panel The ADSL LEDs are located on either side of the DSL port. ACT, when lit or blink-
Rear panel
RJ-45 connectors (see
Ethernet device (e.g., a cable or DSL modem, LAN hub or switch).
FXS RJ-11(6 position, 4 wire) connectors (see
connect the extender with an analog terminal.
Figure 3
•
•
Used for service and maintenance, the Console port (see
page 18), an RS-232 RJ-45 connector, connects the extender to a serial terminal such as a PC or ASCII terminal (also called a dumb terminal).
ing, shows Activity. LINK, when lit, shows the DSL port is connected.
), labeled as follows:
AC version (Internal power supply): 100–240 VAC, 50/60 Hz, 200 mA
DC version: 12 VDC, 1.25 A
Figure 6
on page 26) that connect the extender to an
Figure 6
on page 26) that
Figure 4
on
Reset button behavior
The SmartNode devices have a Reset button on the rear panel. It is used as follows:
• To restart the unit with the current startup configuration—Press for less than 1 second and release the Reset
button. The SmartNode will restart with the current startup configuration.
• To restart the unit with factory default configuration—Press the Reset button for 5 seconds until the Power
LED starts blinking. The unit will restart with factory default configuration.
SmartNode Series Leased-Line Extenders overview17
Page 18
SmartNode 4830 Series User Manual 1 • General information
• To restart the unit in bootloader mode (to be used only by trained SmartNode technicians)—Start with the
unit powered off. Press and hold the Reset button while applying power to the unit. Release the Reset button
when the Power LED starts blinking so the unit will enter bootloader mode.
SmartNode 4832
SmartNode 4834
Note
Figure 4.
SmartNode 4832 and 4834
front panels
For LED descriptions, refer to Chapter 5, “LEDs status and monitor-
SmartNode 4830 Series User Manual 2 • Applications overview
Typical application
Leased-line extension
The SmartNode 4832 and 4834 Series Leased-Line Extenders allow you to save big on leased line costs. Using
only one extender on each side, audio information on up to 4 leased-lines can be transported over a packetbased network. This essentially ensures that, with just Internet access at two locations, four leased lines between
these two locations can be established.
Combine this with ADSL, IP routing, VPN/Security and Quality of Service for up to 4 transparent voice channels and FAX calls over any IP or PSTN network, the 4832/4834 leverages low-cost IP services with packetvoice for complete branch office voice and data connectivity.
Figure 5. Leased-line extension application
Typical application20
Page 21
Chapter 3 Hardware installation
Chapter contents
Planning the installation ........................................................................................................................................22
Site log ............................................................................................................................................................24
Network information ......................................................................................................................................24
IP related information .....................................................................................................................................24
Power source ...................................................................................................................................................24
Location and mounting requirements .............................................................................................................25
Installing the SmartNode extender ........................................................................................................................25
Mounting the SmartNode extender ................................................................................................................25
Installing an interface cable on the extender’s voice ports ..........................................................................26
Installing the Ethernet cable ......................................................................................................................28
Connecting to external power source .........................................................................................................30
21
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SmartNode 4830 Series User Manual 3 • Hardware installation
Planning the installation
Before you start the actual installation, it is strongly recommended that you gather all information needed to
install and setup the device. See
out. Completing the pre-installation checks enables you to install and set up your SmartNode extender into an
existing infrastructure with confidence.
Table 3 for an example of what pre-installment checks you may need to carry
The mains outlet that is utilized to power the equipment must be
within 1 foot (0.3048 meters) of the device and shall be easily
accessible.
Note
When setting up your SmartNode extender consider cable length limitations
and potential electromagnetic interference (EMI), as defined by the applica
ble local and international regulations. Ensure that your site is properly prepared before beginning installation.
Before installing the SmartNode extender device, the following tasks should be completed:
• Create a network diagram (see section “Network information” on page 24)
• Gather IP related information (see section “IP related information” on page 24 for more information)
• Install the hardware and software needed to configure the SmartNode. (See section “Software tools” on
page 24)
• Verify power source reliability (see section “Power source” on page 24).
When you finish preparing for SmartNode extender installation, go to section “Installing the SmartNode
extender” on page 25 to install the device.
Planning the installation22
Page 23
SmartNode 4830 Series User Manual 3 • Hardware installation
Installation checklist
The installation checklist (see Table 3) lists the tasks for installing a SmartNode 4832 or 4834 Series extender.
Make a copy of this checklist and mark the entries as you complete each task. For each SmartNode 4832 or
4834 Series extender, include a copy of the completed checklist in your site log.
Table 3. Installation checklist
TaskVerified byDate
Network information available & recorded in site log
Environmental specifications verified
Site power voltages verified
Installation site pre-power check completed
Required tools available
Additional equipment available
All printed documents available
SmartWare release & build number verified
Rack, desktop, or wall mounting of chassis completed
Initial electrical connections established
ASCII terminal attached to console port
Cable length limits verified
Initial configuration performed
Initial operation verified
Planning the installation23
Page 24
SmartNode 4830 Series User Manual 3 • Hardware installation
Site log
Patton recommends that you maintain a site log to record all actions relevant to the system, if you do not
already keep such a log. Site log entries should include information such as listed in
Table 4. Sample site log entries
EntryDescription
InstallationMake a copy of the installation checklist and insert it into the site log
Upgrades and maintenanceUse the site log to record ongoing maintenance and expansion history
Configuration changesRecord all changes and the reasons for them
MaintenanceSchedules, requirements, and procedures performed
CommentsNotes, and problems
SoftwareChanges and updates to SmartWare software
Table 4.
Network information
Network connection considerations that you should take into account for planning are described for several
types of network interfaces in the following sections.
Network Diagram
Draw a network overview diagram that displays all neighboring IP nodes, connected elements and telephony
components.
IP related information
Before you can set up the basic IP connectivity for your
SmartNode 4832 or 4834,
you should have the fol-
lowing information:
• IP addresses used for Ethernet LAN and WAN ports
• Subnet mask used for Ethernet LAN and WAN ports
• IP addresses of central H.323 Gatekeeper (if used)
• IP addresses of central PSTN Gateway for H.323 and/or ISoIP based calls
• IP addresses of central TFTP Server used for configuration upload and download
Software tools
You will need a PC (or equivalent) with a VT-100 emulation program (e.g. HyperTerminal) to configure the
software on your SmartNode extender.
Power source
If you suspect that your AC power is not reliable, for example if room lights flicker often or there is machinery
with large motors nearby, have a qualified professional test the power. Install a power conditioner if necessary.
Planning the installation24
Page 25
SmartNode 4830 Series User Manual 3 • Hardware installation
Location and mounting requirements
The SmartNode extender is intended to be placed on a desktop or similar sturdy, flat surface that offers easy
access to cables. Allow sufficient space at the rear of the chassis for cable connections. Additionally, you should
consider the need to access the unit for future upgrades and maintenance.
Installing the SmartNode extender
SmartNode extender installation consists of the following:
• Placing the device at the desired installation location (see section “Mounting the SmartNode extender” on
page 25)
• Installing the interface and power cables (see section “Connecting cables” on page 25)
When you finish installing the SmartNode, go to Chapter 4, “Getting started with the SmartNode” on
page 32.
Mounting the SmartNode extender
Place the extender on a desktop or similar sturdy, flat surface that offers easy access to the cables. The extender
should be installed in a dry environment with sufficient space to allow air circulation for cooling.
Note
For proper ventilation, leave at least 2 inches (5 cm) to the left, right, front,
and rear of the SmartNode extender.
Connecting cables
Do not work on the system or connect or disconnect cables during periods of
lightning activity.
The Interconnecting cables shall be acceptable for external use and shall be
rated for the proper application with respect to voltage, current, anticipated
temperature, flammability, and mechanical serviceability.
Installing extender cables takes place in the following order:
1. Installing the RJ-11 voice port cable or cables (see “Installing an interface cable on the extender’s voice
ports” on page 26)
2. Installing the 10/100 Ethernet port cable or cables (see “Installing the Ethernet cable” on page 28)
3. Installing the power input (see “Connecting to external power source” on page 30)
Installing the SmartNode extender25
Page 26
SmartNode 4830 Series User Manual 3 • Hardware installation
Installing an interface cable on the extender’s voice ports
The SmartNode extender comes with at least two voice ports (see Figure 6) located on the back of the extender.
The voice ports are connected to analog devices via cables (see Figure 7) terminated with RJ-11 connectors (see
Figure 9 and Table 5 on page 27 for pin-out information).
Voice ports
Ethernet connector
Figure 6. Rear view showing location of Ethernet connectors and voice ports (SmartNode 4834 shown)
RJ-11, maleRJ-11, male
Installing the SmartNode extender26
Figure 7. Analog connection
Page 27
SmartNode 4830 Series User Manual 3 • Hardware installation
PSTN
wall plate
RJ-11, maleRJ-11, male
Figure 8. Analog connection
Note
Unit must not connect directly to telecom network voltage (TNV).
Installing the SmartNode extender27
654321
Socket
Plug
Figure 9. RJ-11 pinout diagram
Table 5. RJ-11 socket
PinSignal
3Ring (-)
4Tip (+)
123456
Page 28
SmartNode 4830 Series User Manual 3 • Hardware installation
Installing the Ethernet cable
The SmartNode 4832 Series has automatic MDX (auto-cross-over) detection and configuration on the Ethernet ports. Any of the two ports can be connected to a host or hub/switch with a straight-through wired cable
(see
Figure 10 on page 28). Ethernet devices (10Base-T or 100Base-T) are connected to the SmartNode’s
Ethernet port (see Table 6 for port pin-out listing) via a cable terminated with RJ-45 plugs. Because the SmartNode 4834 Series does not have the MDX feature, a cross-over cable is required when connecting SmartNode
4834 Series devices to a host (see
Table 6. Ethernet 10/100Base-T (RJ-45) port pin-outs (SmartNode 4834 Series)
Figure 11 on page 29).
PinSignal
1TX+
2TX3RX+
6RX-
Note
Pins not listed are not used.
RJ-45, male
1
Tx+
2
Tx-
3
Rx+
6
Rx-
Hub
Straight-through cable
RJ-45, male
1 Rx+
2 Rx3 Tx+
6 Tx-
Figure 10. Connecting a SmartNode 4834 Series device to a hub
Installing the SmartNode extender28
Page 29
SmartNode 4830 Series User Manual 3 • Hardware installation
Host
Cross-over cable
RJ-45, male
1 TX+
2 TX3 RX+
6 RX-
Twisted pair 1
Twisted pair 2
RJ-45, male
1
Tx+
2
Tx-
3
Rx+
6
Rx-
Figure 11. Connecting to a host
Installing the SmartNode extender29
Page 30
SmartNode 4830 Series User Manual 3 • Hardware installation
Connecting to external power source
The extender comes with an external power supply. This section describes installing the power cord into the
extender. Do the following:
Note
Do not connect the power cord to the power outlet at this time.
1. Insert the barrel type connector end of the AC power cord into the external power supply connector (see
Figure 12).
External power supply connector (accepts 12 VDC, 1.25 A, from external AC adapter)
Figure 12. Power connector location on rear panel
The extender power supply automatically adjusts to accept an
input voltage from 100 to 240 VAC (50/60 Hz).
Verify that the proper voltage is present before plugging the
power cord into the receptacle. Failure to do so could result in
equipment damage.
2. Verify that the AC power cord included with your extender is compatible with local standards. If it is not,
refer to
“Contacting Patton for assistance” on page 38 to find out how to replace it with a compatible
power cord.
3. Connect the male end of the power cord to an appropriate power outlet.
Installing the SmartNode extender30
Page 31
SmartNode 4830 Series User Manual 3 • Hardware installation
SmartNode 4834
Power
Figure 13. SmartNode extender front panel LEDs and Voice port locations (SmartNode 4834 shown)
Run
VoIP
Link
Enet 0
Link
Enet 0
100M
Enet 0
Activity
Voice
Port 0/0
Voice
Port 0/1
Voice
Port 0/3
Voice
Port 0/2
4. Verify that the green Power LED is lit (see Figure 13).
Congratulations, you have finished installing the SmartNode extender! Now go to Chapter 4, “Getting started
Configure the IP address........................................................................................................................................34
Power connection and default configuration ...................................................................................................34
Connect with the serial interface .....................................................................................................................34
SmartNode 4830 Series User Manual 4 • Getting started with the SmartNode
Introduction
This chapter leads you through the basic steps to set up a new SmartNode and to download a configuration.
Patton SmartNodes can be used for a wide variety of IP-based network applications. To support and ease the
configuration of the SmartNode’s configuration, templates for the most important applications are available on
the Patton server at www.patton.com/voip.
The main steps for setting up a new SmartNode are shown in Figure 14.
Configure IP address
1
Connect the SmartNode to the network
2
Load configuration
3
Console port
Ethernet interface
ETH0
Serial
interface
PC or workstation
with VT-100
emulation terminal
PC or workstation
or VT-100 emulation
terminal
2. Modify configuration
3. Load configuration
1. Download configuration example
Internet
Note
You can manually configure the
SmartNode. You do not have to load a
configuration file.
Figure 14. Steps for setting up a new SmartNode
Introduction33
Patton Web server
with configuration examples
Page 34
SmartNode 4830 Series User Manual 4 • Getting started with the SmartNode
Configure the IP address
Power connection and default configuration
First the SmartNode must be connected to the main power supply with the power cable. Wait until the 'Run'
LED stops blinking and lights constantly. Now the SmartNode is ready.
The factory default configuration for the Ethernet interface IP addresses and network masks are listed in Table 7.
Table 7. Factory default IP address and network mask configuration
IP AddressNetwork Mask
Interface Ethernet 0 (ETH0)DHCPDHCP
Both Ethernet interfaces are activated upon power-up.
Connect with the serial interface
The Console port is wired as an EIA-561, RS-232 port. Use the included Model 16F-561 adapter and cable (see
Figure 15) between the SmartNode’s Console port and a PC or workstation’s RS-232 serial interface. Activate the
terminal emulation program on the PC or workstation that supports the serial interface (e.g. HyperTerm).
Serial Terminal
Note A Patton Model 16F-561 RJ45 to DB-9 adapter is included with
each SmartNode Series device
Figure 15. Connecting to the terminal
Terminal emulation program settings:
• 9600 baud
• no parity
• 8 bit
• 1 stop bit
• 1 start bit
• No flow control
Configure the IP address34
Page 35
SmartNode 4830 Series User Manual 4 • Getting started with the SmartNode
Login
1. Accessing your SmartNode via the local console port (or via a Telnet session) causes the login screen to dis-
play. Type the factory default login: administrator and leave the password empty. Press the Enter key after
the password prompt.
login:administrator
password: <Enter>
172.16.40.1>
2. After you have successfully logged in you are in the operator execution mode, indicated by > as command
line prompt. With the commands enable and configure you enter the configuration mode.
172.16.40.1>enable
172.16.40.1#configure
172.16.40.1(cfg)#
3. Enter the following commands for the first SmartNode 483x device in the pair:
Copy nvram:a-side-config startup-config
Copy running-config startup-config
4. Follow the same procedure for the other SmartNode 483x device in the pair:
Copy nvram:b-side-config startup-config
Copy running-config startup-config
Note
The configuration above is only a sample configuration that you may use as
an example. You should specify your own parameters, such as your IP
address and other related parameters as required. For detailed information
about configuring and operating guidance, set up procedures, and trouble
-
shooting, refer to the SmartNode Series SmartWare Software Configuration
Guide available online at www.patton.com/manuals.
5. Reboot both units and connect them back-to-back through their Ethernet 0/1 ports. Voice connections
will automatically be set up between the units.
The steps above will configure the IP addresses as well as the required configurations for voice connections.
Configure the IP address35
Page 36
Chapter 5LEDs status and monitoring
Chapter contents
Status LEDs...........................................................................................................................................................37
36
Page 37
SmartNode 4830 Series User Manual 5 • LEDs status and monitoring
Status LEDs
This chapter describes SmartNode VoIP extender front panel LEDs. Figure 16 shows SmartNode 4832 and
4834 Series LEDs. LED definitions are listed in Table 8 on page 37.
SmartNode 4834
Power
Run
VoIP
Link
Enet 0
Link
Enet 0
100M
Enet 0
Activity
Voice
Port 0/0
Voice
Port 0/1
Voice
Port 0/3
Voice
Port 0/2
Figure 16. Examples of SmartNode 4832 and 4834 Series front panels
Table 8. SmartNode LED Indications
LEDDescription
NoteIf an error occurs, all LEDs will flash once per second.
PowerWhen lit, indicates power is applied. Off indicates no power applied.
RunWhen lit, indicates normal operation. Flashes once per second during boot (startup).
VoIP LinkWhen lit, indicates the gateway is registered on a gatekeeper, media gateway con-
troller, associated to a remote unit, or has an active VoIP connection. Off indicates the
unit is not configured or registered and has no active VoIP connection. Flashing green
indicates that the unit is attempting or has failed to associate/register
Voice por tSolid when leased line channel is operational. Should not be off or blinking.
Ethernet• Link: Lit when Ethernet link is up.
• 100M: On when 100-Mbps Ethernet is selected.
• Activity: Flashes when data is received or transmitted from the unit to the LAN.
Out-of-warranty service .............................................................................................................................39
Returns for credit ......................................................................................................................................39
Return for credit policy .............................................................................................................................40
SmartNode 4830 Series User Manual 6 • Contacting Patton for assistance
Introduction
This chapter contains the following information:
• “Contact information”—describes how to contact Patton technical support for assistance.
• “Warranty Service and Returned Merchandise Authorizations (RMAs)”—contains information about the
RAS warranty and obtaining a return merchandise authorization (RMA).
Contact information
Patton Electronics offers a wide array of free technical services. If you have questions about any of our other
products we recommend you begin your search for answers by using our technical knowledge base. Here, we
have gathered together many of the more commonly asked questions and compiled them into a searchable
database to help you quickly solve your problems:
• Online support—available at www.patton.com
• E-mail support—e-mail sent to [email protected] will be answered within 1 business day
• Telephone support—standard telephone support is available five days a week—from 8:00 am to 5:00 pm
EST (1300 to 2200 UTC)—by calling +1 (301) 975-1007
Warranty Service and Returned Merchandise Authorizations (RMAs)
Patton Electronics is an ISO-9001 certified manufacturer and our products are carefully tested before shipment. All of our products are backed by a comprehensive warranty program.
Note
Warranty coverage
Our products are under warranty to be free from defects, and we will, at our option, repair or replace the product should it fail within one year from the first date of shipment. Our warranty is limited to defects in workmanship or materials, and does not cover customer damage, lightning or power surge damage, abuse, or
unauthorized modification.
Out-of-warranty service
Patton services what we sell, no matter how you acquired it, including malfunctioning products that are no
longer under warranty. Our products have a flat fee for repairs. Units damaged by lightning or other catastro
phes may require replacement.
Returns for credit
Customer satisfaction is important to us, therefore any product may be returned with authorization within 30
days from the shipment date for a full credit of the purchase price. If you have ordered the wrong equipment or
you are dissatisfied in any way, please contact us to request an RMA number to accept your return. Patton is
not responsible for equipment returned without a Return Authorization.
If you purchased your equipment from a Patton Electronics reseller, ask your
reseller how you should proceed with warranty service. It is often more con
venient for you to work with your local reseller to obtain a replacement.
Patton services our products no matter how you acquired them.
-
-
Introduction39
Page 40
SmartNode 4830 Series User Manual 6 • Contacting Patton for assistance
Return for credit policy
• Less than 30 days: No Charge. Your credit will be issued upon receipt and inspection of the equipment.
• 30 to 60 days: We will add a 20% restocking charge (crediting your account with 80% of the purchase price).
• Over 60 days: Products will be accepted for repairs only.
RMA numbers
RMA numbers are required for all product returns. You can obtain an RMA by doing one of the following:
• Completing a request on the RMA Request page in the Support section at www.patton.com
• By calling +1 (301) 975-1007 and speaking to a Technical Support Engineer
All returned units must have the RMA number clearly visible on the outside of the shipping container. Please use
the original packing material that the device came in or pack the unit securely to avoid damage during shipping.
Shipping instructions
The RMA number should be clearly visible on the address label. Our shipping address is as follows:
Patton Electronics Company
RMA#: xxxx
7622 Rickenbacker Dr.
Gaithersburg, MD 20879-4773 USA
Patton will ship the equipment back to you in the same manner you ship it to us. Patton will pay the return
shipping costs.
Warranty Service and Returned Merchandise Authorizations (RMAs)40
Radio and TV interference ....................................................................................................................................42
CE Declaration of Conformity..............................................................................................................................42
Authorized European Representative.....................................................................................................................43
41
Page 42
SmartNode 4830 Series User Manual A • Compliance information
Compliance
EMC
• FCC Part 15, Class A
• EN55022, Class A
• EN55024
Safety
• UL60950-1/CSA C22.2 No. 60950-1
• IEC/EN 60950-1, 2nd edition
• AS/NZS 60950-1
PSTN
• ACA TIA/EIA/IS-968 A5
• Industry Canada CS-03
• This device is not intended nor approved for connection to the PSTN
Radio and TV interference
The SmartNode router generates and uses radio frequency energy, and if not installed and used properly—that
is, in strict accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions—may cause interference to radio and television
reception. The SmartNode router has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A computing
device in accordance with specifications in Subpart B of Part 15 of FCC rules, which are designed to provide
reasonable protection from such interference in a commercial installation. However, there is no guarantee that
interference will not occur in a particular installation. If the SmartNode router does cause interference to radio
or television reception, which can be determined by disconnecting the unit, the user is encouraged to try to
correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: moving the computing equipment away
from the receiver, re-orienting the receiving antenna and/or plugging the receiving equipment into a different
AC outlet (such that the computing equipment and receiver are on different branches).
CE Declaration of Conformity
Patton Electronics, Inc declares that this device is in compliance with the essential requirements and other provisions of Council Directive 1999/5/EC on the approximation of the laws of the member states relating to
Radio and Telecommunication Terminal Equipment and the mutual recognition of their conformity.
The safety advice in the documentation accompanying this device shall be obeyed. The conformity to the
above directive is indicated by CE mark on the device.
The signed Declaration of Conformity can be downloaded at www.patton.com/certifications.
Compliance42
Page 43
SmartNode 4830 Series User Manual A • Compliance information
Data Services.........................................................................................................................................................45
Quality of Service ..................................................................................................................................................45
Serial console.........................................................................................................................................................48
Ethernet 10Base-T and 100Base-T ........................................................................................................................49
Analog FXS ...........................................................................................................................................................50
47
Page 48
SmartNode 4830 Series User Manual C • Cabling
Introduction
This section provides information on the cables used to connect the SmartNode and the interface cards to the
existing network infrastructure and to third party products.
Serial console
The SmartNode can be connected to a serial terminal over its serial console port, as depicted in Figure 17.
Serial Terminal
Note
Note A Patton Model 16F-561 RJ45 to DB-9 adapter is included with
each SmartNode Series device
Figure 17. Connecting a serial terminal
See section “Console port” on page 52 for console port pin-outs.
Introduction48
Page 49
SmartNode 4830 Series User Manual C • Cabling
Ethernet 10Base-T and 100Base-T
Ethernet devices (10Base-T/100Base-T) are connected to the SmartNode over a cable with RJ-45 plugs. Use a
cross-over cable to a host, or a straight cable to a hub. See
the different connections.
Figure 18 (host) and Figure 19 on page 50 (hub) for
Note
The SmartNode 4832 Series is equipped with Auto-MDX an Ethernet port.
Use straight-through wired cables for host or hub/switch connections
Host
Cross-over cable
RJ-45, male
1 TX+
2 TX3 RX+
6 RX-
Twisted pair 1
Twisted pair 2
RJ-45, male
Tx+
1
Tx-
2
Rx+
3
Rx-
6
Ethernet 10Base-T and 100Base-T49
Figure 18. Ethernet cross-over
Page 50
SmartNode 4830 Series User Manual C • Cabling
Hub
Straight-through cable
RJ-45, male
1
Tx+
2
Tx-
3
Rx+
6
Rx-
RJ-45, male
1 Rx+
2 Rx3 Tx+
6 Tx-
Figure 19. Ethernet straight-through
Analog FXS
Applicable to SmartNodes equipped with FXS ports. The FXS ports are connected to analog terminals
(phones, fax machines, answering machines) via cables terminated with RJ-11 connectors (see section
Ethernet 10Base-T and 100Base-T port ................................................................................................................52
Voice port .............................................................................................................................................................52
51
Page 52
SmartNode 4830LL Series User Manual D • Port pin-outs
Introduction
This section provides pin-out information for the ports of the SmartNode.
Console port
Figure 21. EIA-561 (RJ-45 8-pin) port
Note
Pins not listed are not used.
Ethernet 10Base-T and 100Base-T port
Table 9. RJ-45 socket
PinSignal
1TX+
2TX3RX+
6RX-
Note
Pins not listed are not used.
Voice port
The voice ports use an RJ-11 connector with 6 positions. The midle two positions 3 and 4 are used according
to
SmartNode 4830 Series User Manual E • Installation checklist
Introduction
This appendix lists the tasks for installing a SmartNode 4832 or 4834 Series extender (see Table 11) . Make a
copy of this checklist and mark the entries as you complete each task. For each SmartNode 4832 or 4834 Series
extender, include a copy of the completed checklist in your site log.
Table 11. Installation checklist
TaskVerified byDate
Network information available & recorded in site log
Environmental specifications verified
Site power voltages verified
Installation site pre-power check completed
Required tools available
Additional equipment available
All printed documents available
SmartWare release & build number verified
Rack, desktop, or wall mounting of chassis completed
Initial electrical connections established
ASCII terminal attached to console port
Cable length limits verified
Initial configuration performed
Initial operation verified
Introduction54
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