The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Patton
Electronics assumes no liability for errors that may appear in this document.
Warranty Information
Patton Electronics warrants all CopperLink components to be free from defects, and
will—at our option—repair or replace the product should it fail within one year from
the first date of the shipment.
This warranty is limited to defects in workmanship or materials, and does not cover
customer damage, abuse or unauthorized modification. If the product fails to perform
as warranted, your sole recourse shall be repair or replacement as described above.
Under no condition shall Patton Electronics be liable for any damages incurred by the
use of this product. These damages include, but are not limited to, the following: lost
profits, lost savings and incidental or consequential damages arising from the use of or
inability to use this product. Patton Electronics specifically disclaims all other warran-
ties, expressed or implied, and the installation or use of this product shall be deemed
an acceptance of these terms by the user.
Summary Table of Contents
1 General Information .......................................................................................................................................... 16
2 Installing the CL2300........................................................................................................................................ 20
3 Configuration and Operation............................................................................................................................. 25
12 IP Routing......................................................................................................................................................... 89
14 Contacting Patton for assistance....................................................................................................................... 109
A Compliance Information ................................................................................................................................. 112
B Specifications .................................................................................................................................................. 114
3
Table of Contents
About This Guide ...................................................................................................................................................... 11
Safety When Working With Electricity ...........................................................................................................13
General Observations ......................................................................................................................................14
Typographical Conventions Used in this Document ............................................................................................ 14
General Conventions ......................................................................................................................................14
1 General Information .......................................................................................................................................... 16
2 Installing the CL2300........................................................................................................................................ 20
CopperLink CL2300 Front Panel..........................................................................................................................21
Planning the Installation........................................................................................................................................21
Contents of package ........................................................................................................................................21
What you will need .........................................................................................................................................21
Connecting the Line Interface ...............................................................................................................................22
Connecting the Ethernet Interface.........................................................................................................................24
3 Configuration and Operation............................................................................................................................. 25
Connect with SSH ................................................................................................................................................26
Connect with Console...........................................................................................................................................26
Change the IP address (default: 192.168.200.10) ..................................................................................................26
Change the default username.................................................................................................................................26
Save the Configuration ..........................................................................................................................................26
CopperLink LINE Commands..............................................................................................................................27
Local and Remote ...........................................................................................................................................27
Annex Type ....................................................................................................................................................27
Line Rate Configuration .................................................................................................................................27
Signal to Noise Ratio ......................................................................................................................................27
Use Profile ......................................................................................................................................................28
Service Mode ..................................................................................................................................................28
Show ...............................................................................................................................................................28
Switch Mode Groups .....................................................................................................................................30
Port Configuration ..........................................................................................................................................31
Bridge Groups ................................................................................................................................................33
Packet Processing in the IP Context ......................................................................................................................37
Access Control Lists (ACL) .............................................................................................................................39
Packet Processing To/From Local Applications ...............................................................................................40
IP Context Overview Configuration Task List.......................................................................................................40
Planning Your IP Configuration............................................................................................................................40
IP Interface Related Information .....................................................................................................................40
Configuring Network Address Port Translation (NAPT) ................................................................................42
Configuring Static IP Routing ........................................................................................................................42
Configuring Access Control Lists (ACL) .........................................................................................................42
Configuring Quality of Service (QoS) .............................................................................................................42
6 Command Line Interface (CLI) ......................................................................................................................... 43
Navigating the CLI .........................................................................................................................................45
Command help ...............................................................................................................................................45
The No Form .................................................................................................................................................45
Command history ...........................................................................................................................................46
Accessing the CLI task list .....................................................................................................................................48
Accessing via the console port .........................................................................................................................49
Accessing via a secure configuration session over SSH .....................................................................................49
Using an alternate TCP listening port for the Telnet or SSH server ................................................................50
Disabling the Telnet or SSH server .................................................................................................................50
Logging on ......................................................................................................................................................50
Selecting a secure password .............................................................................................................................51
Configuring operators, administrators, and superusers ....................................................................................52
Displaying the CLI version .............................................................................................................................54
Displaying account information ......................................................................................................................54
Checking identity and connected users ...........................................................................................................54
Command index numbers ...............................................................................................................................55
Ending a Telnet, SSH or console port session .................................................................................................57
System image handling task list .............................................................................................................................60
Displaying system image information .............................................................................................................60
Copying system images from a network server to Flash memory .....................................................................61
Setting System Information ............................................................................................................................76
Setting the System Banner ..............................................................................................................................77
Setting Time and Date ....................................................................................................................................78
Configuring Daylight Savings Time Rules ......................................................................................................78
Display Clock Information .............................................................................................................................79
Display Time Since Last Restart ......................................................................................................................79
Configuring the Web Server ...........................................................................................................................80
Restarting the System ......................................................................................................................................80
Displaying the System Logs .............................................................................................................................81
Configuring the blink interval .........................................................................................................................82
Configuring the Syslog Client .........................................................................................................................82
Connect with Web GUI........................................................................................................................................84
Management IP Setup .....................................................................................................................................86
Line Setup .......................................................................................................................................................86
12 IP Routing......................................................................................................................................................... 89
System Routes .................................................................................................................................................91
Show Routes ...................................................................................................................................................92
Basic Static Routing Example ..........................................................................................................................92
Identification of a CL2300 via SNMP...................................................................................................................97
Setting Basic System Information ..........................................................................................................................97
Setting Access Community Information..............................................................................................................100
Specifying the Default SNMP Trap Target..........................................................................................................101
Displaying SNMP Related Information...............................................................................................................102
Using the ManageEngine SNMP Utilities ...........................................................................................................102
Using the MibBrowser ..................................................................................................................................103
7
CopperLink CL2300 User Manual Table of Contents
Using the TrapViewer ...................................................................................................................................104
Standard SNMP Version 1 Traps ........................................................................................................................107
A Compliance Information ................................................................................................................................. 112
Radio and TV Interference ..................................................................................................................................113
CE Declaration of Conformity ............................................................................................................................113
Authorized European Representative ...................................................................................................................113
B Specifications .................................................................................................................................................. 114
LAN Connection.................................................................................................................................................115
CopperLink Line Rate and CopperLink Distance................................................................................................115
Line Rate ......................................................................................................................................................115
LED Status Indicators .........................................................................................................................................116
Power Supply ......................................................................................................................................................116
External AC ..................................................................................................................................................116
External DC .................................................................................................................................................116
This guide describes the CopperLink Model CL2300 hardware, installation and basic configuration.
Audience
This guide is intended for the following users:
• Operators
• Installers
• Maintenance technicians
Structure
This guide contains the following chapters and appendices:
• Chapter 1, starting on page 16, provides a general introduction to the CL2300
• Chapter 2, starting on page 20, provides information about installing the CL2300
• Chapter 3, starting on page 25, provides information on configuring the CL2300
• Chapter 4, starting on page 29, provides information on CL2300 bridging
• Chapter 5, starting on page 35, provides information on the IP context overview
• Chapter 6, starting on page 43, provides information about the Command Line Interface (CLI)
• Chapter 7, starting on page 47, provides information on accessing the CLI
• Chapter 8, starting on page 59, provides information on system image handling for the CL2300
• Chapter 9, starting on page 63, provides information about configuration file handling for the CL2300
• Chapter 10, starting on page 74, provides information about basic system management
• Chapter 11, starting on page 83, provides information about the Wizard
• Chapter 12, starting on page 89, provides information about IP routing
• Chapter 13, starting on page 94, provides information about SNMP configuration
• Chapter 14, starting on page 109, provides information on contacting Patton technical support for assis-
tance
• Appendix A, starting on page 112, provides compliance information for the CL2300
• Appendix B, starting on page 114, provides specifications for the CL2300
For best results, read the contents of this guide before you install the CopperLink CL2300.
11
CopperLink CL2300 User Manual
T
Precautions
Notes and cautions, which have the following meanings, are used throughout this guide to help you become
aware of potential Router modem problems. Warnings relate to personal injury issues, and Cautions refer to
potential property damage.
NoteA note presents additional information or interesting sidelights.
The alert symbol and IMPORTANT heading calls attention to
important information.
IMPORTAN
The alert symbol and CAUTION heading indicate a potential hazard. Strictly follow the instructions to avoid property damage.
CAUTION
The shock hazard symbol and CAUTION heading indicate a
potential electric shock hazard. Strictly follow the instructions to
avoid property damage caused by electric shock.
CAUTION
WARNING
WARNING
The alert symbol and WARNING heading indicate a potential safety hazard. Strictly follow the warning instructions
to avoid personal injury.
The shock hazard symbol and WARNING heading indicate
a potential electric shock hazard. Strictly follow the warning instructions to avoid injury caused by electric shock.
12
CopperLink CL2300 User Manual
Safety When Working With Electricity
• Do not open the device when the power cord is con-
nected. For systems without a power switch and without
WARNING
an external power adapter, line voltages are present
within the device when the power cord is connected.
• For devices with an external power adapter, the power
adapter shall be a listed Limited Power Source. The
mains outlet that is utilized to power the device shall be
within 10 feet (3 meters) of the device, shall be easily
accessible, and protected by a circuit breaker in compliance with local regulatory requirements.
• For AC powered devices, ensure that the power cable
used meets all applicable standards for the country in
which it is to be installed.
• For AC powered devices which have 3 conductor power
plugs (L1, L2 & GND or Hot, Neutral & Safety/Protective
Ground), the wall outlet (or socket) must have an earth
ground.
• For DC powered devices, ensure that the interconnecting
cables are rated for proper voltage, current, anticipated
temperature, flammability, and mechanical serviceability.
• WAN, LAN & PSTN ports (connections) may have hazard-
ous voltages present regardless of whether the device is
powered ON or OFF. PSTN relates to interfaces such as
telephone lines, FXS, FXO, DSL, xDSL, T1, E1, ISDN,
Voice, etc. These are known as “hazardous network voltages” and to avoid electric shock use caution when
working near these ports. When disconnecting cables for
these ports, detach the far end connection first.
• Do not work on the device or connect or disconnect
cables during periods of lightning activity
WARNING
This device contains no user serviceable parts. This
device can only be repaired by qualified service personnel.
In accordance with the requirements of council directive 2002/96/
EC on Waste of Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE),
ensure that at end-of-life you separate this product from other
waste and scrap and deliver to the WEEE collection system in
your country for recycling.
13
CopperLink CL2300 User Manual
This device is NOT intended nor approved for connection
to the PSTN. It is intended only for connection to customer
premise equipment.
WARNING
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) can damage equipment and
impair electrical circuitry. It occurs when electronic printed circuit
cards are improperly handled and can result in complete or inter-
CAUTION
mittent failures. Do the following to prevent ESD:
Always follow ESD prevention procedures when removing and
replacing cards.
Wear an ESD-preventive wrist strap, ensuring that it makes good
skin contact. Connect the clip to an unpainted surface of the
chassis frame to safely channel unwanted ESD voltages
to ground.
To properly guard against ESD damage and shocks, the wrist
strap and cord must operate effectively. If no wrist strap is available, ground yourself by touching the metal part of the chassis.
General Observations
• Clean the case with a soft slightly moist anti-static cloth
• Place the unit on a flat surface and ensure free air circulation
void exposing the unit to direct sunlight and other heat sources
• A
rotect the unit from moisture, vapors, and corrosive liquids
• P
Typographical Conventions Used in this Document
This section describes the typographical conventions and terms used in this guide.
General Conventions
The procedures described in this manual use the following text conventions:
Table 1. General conventions
ConventionMeaning
Garamond blue type
Helvetica bold typeCommands and keywords are in boldface font.
Helvetica bold-italic type Parts of commands, which are related to elements already named by the user,
Italicized Helvetica typeVariables for which you supply values are in italic font
Helvetica typeIndicates the names of fields or windows.
Garamond bold typeIndicates the names of command buttons that execute an action.
Indicates a cross-reference hyperlink that points to a figure, graphic, table, or section heading. Clicking on the hyperlink jumps you to the reference. When you
ha
ve finished reviewing the reference, click on the Go to Previous View
button
are in boldface italic font.
in the Adobe® Acrobat® Reader toolbar to return to your starting point.
14
CopperLink CL2300 User Manual
Table 1. General conventions (Continued)
ConventionMeaning
< >Angle brackets indicate function and keyboard keys, such as <SHIFT>, <CTRL>,
<C>, and so on.
[ ]Elements in square brackets are optional.
{a | b | c}Alternative but required keywords are grouped in braces ({ }) and are separated
by vertical bars ( | )
screenTerminal sessions and information the system displays are in screenfont.
nodeThe leading IP address or nodename of a SmartNode is substituted with node in
boldface italic font.
SNThe leading SN on a command line represents the nodename of the SmartNode
#An hash sign at the beginning of a line indicates a comment line.
CopperLink CL2300 User Manual 1 • General Information
Overview
Patton’s CopperLink™ Model CL2300 is a cost effective Ethernet Extender capable of achieving bandwidth
rates of over 60 Mbps. The CL2300 is the ideal choice for providing internet access to bandwidth hungry small
to medium size offices, wireless backhaul, Metro Ethernet, even LAN-to-LAN extensions.
The Model CL2300 can bond from 1 to 4 pairs to increase overall bandwidth. Each pair is capable of 5.7 to
15.3 Mbps depending on your distance requirements. The ability to configure pair bonding and various line
rate modes enables service providers, integrators and businesses to choose the best available rate vs. reach com
bination for the application.
The CL2300 is a layer two device. This means that it operates on the MAC layer and much of its functionality
is analogous to that of an Ethernet switch. The CL2300 has limited routing functionality. It is capable of rout
ing traffic only for the purpose of in-band or out-band management of the device.
The CL2300 defaults to plug-n-play mode which enables CopperLink Extenders to pair up automatically at
the best rate achievable. Should a pair be faulty the CL2300 will automatically adjust the line rate to ensure the
network connection remains stable.
In addition to offering Patton’s highly regarded CopperLink plug-n-play
features, the managed CopperLink series adds a higher level of network control for the more demanding appli
cations.
The network management port is securely protected. Stateful Firewall inspection of traffic, accomplished
through the creation of Access Control Lists (ACLs), enables the filtering of traffic based on numerous criteria
including source and destination IP address, port, connection state, and protocol.
-
-
-
Logical and physical ports are selectable for bridging. Features such VLANs are configurable on a per-port
basis. Bridged traffic can be tagged and prioritized according to user defined parameters.
The CL2300 offers easy installation. The variety of configuration options include CLI via console (RS232),
Telnet, or SSH. Also included is HTTP web-based management, and SNMP.
Patton's managed CopperLink series offer the versatility and reliability demanded for the most critical network
applications at an affordable price.
Overview17
CopperLink CL2300 User Manual 1 • General Information
Figure 1. Ethernet bridging over a twisted-pair connection
Conceptual Overview
This guide will break down the configuration concepts in figure 1 so the technician will know how to manipu-
late the data flow at every level of the Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) model. It will also give you a
detailed look at the management and system lev
plug-n-play mode Ethernet extenders, Patton has provided for more advanced capabilities and extreme flexibility in configuring the units for your desired application requirements.
el of the units. Although the units are capable of being simple
Conceptual Overview18
CopperLink CL2300 User Manual 1 • General Information
Default Configuration
Let’s look at the data flow in combination with the conceptual view of the CL2300. This configuration is a
remote/CPE configuration is shown in figure 2
Figure 2. Remote/CPE Configuration
Traffic flow is as follows: Ethernet (Eth) ports are bound to Context Switch. Context Switch and Line are
bound to the Bridge Group LAN. This is how the traffic moves from the Line ports to the Ethernet Switch.
Default Configuration19
Chapter 2Installing the CL2300
Chapter contents
CopperLink CL2300 Front Panel..........................................................................................................................21
Planning the Installation........................................................................................................................................21
Contents of package ........................................................................................................................................21
What you will need .........................................................................................................................................21
Connecting the Line Interface ...............................................................................................................................22
Connecting the Ethernet Interface.........................................................................................................................24
CopperLink CL2300 User Manual 2 • Installing the CL2300
CopperLink CL2300 Front Panel
The CL2300 features front panel LEDs that monitor power, Ethernet signals, CopperLink connection, and
remote/local setting. Figure 3 shows the location of the LEDs. Table 2 describes LED functions.Before apply-
ing power to the CL2300, review Chapter 2,“Connecting Power” on page 24 to verify that the unit is con-
nected to the appropriate power source.
Figure 3. CL2300 front panel
Table 2. CL2300 LED description
LEDIndicationDescription
PowerONThe device is powered on.
CPEOFF
ON
CopperLink Pair
(one LEAD for each
port [1 on 3301, 2 on
3302, 4 on 3304])
Ethernet
(0/0-0/3)
OFF
ON
SLOW BLINK
FAST BLINK
ON
OFF
CopperLink (WAN) is configured as Local
CopperLink (WAN) is configured as Remote.
Port is configured as DOWN.
Port is in data mode.
Port is in handshake mode (looking for a remote signal).
Port is in training mode (active communication with remote).
Port is linked.
Data is passing over the port.
Planning the Installation
Contents of package
• CL2300 Long Range E
• E
xternal power supply for CopperLink Model CL2300
• E
thernet cable with RJ45 plugs on each end (included)
What you will need
efault IP address: 192.168.200.10
• D
• D
efault username: admin
• D
efault password: (no password)
• Computer r
unning Microsoft Windows software
thernet Extender
CopperLink CL2300 Front Panel21
CopperLink CL2300 User Manual 2 • Installing the CL2300
Installation
To install the CL2300 Ethernet Extender, do the following:
1. Connect the line inter
NoteSee figure 4 for the rear panel arrangements
2. Connect the E
thernet interface (refer to “Connecting the Ethernet Interface” on page 24).
3. Connect the po
face between the units (refer to “Connecting the Line Interface” on page 22).
wer plug (refer to “Connecting Power” on page 24)
Figure 4. CL2300 rear panel options
Connecting the Line Interface
Follow the steps below to connect the CL2300 interfaces.
1. T
o function properly, the two CL2300s must be connected together using twisted-pair, unconditioned,
dry, metal wire, between 19 (0.9mm) and 26 AWG (0.4mm). Leased circuits that run through signal
equalization equipment are not acceptable.
2. The E
thernet Extender is equipped with an RJ-45 interface jack (Line), which conforms to the T568B
standard. As such, any standard Category 5e cable can be used to directly connect two extenders. Depending on the extender model, it will have a two-wire, four-wire or eight-wire interface
Observe the signal/pin relationship on the CL2300’s L
Figure 5. CL2300 (RJ-45) twisted-pair line interface
ine interface jack for each pair in figure 5.
Figure 6 shows the proper way to wire a cable with an RJ-45 jack on one end and four RJ-11jacks on the other
(see figure 7 on page 23).
Connecting the Line Interface22
CopperLink CL2300 User Manual 2 • Installing the CL2300
Figure 6. Pinout for two devices
Figure 7. RJ-45 to RJ-11 cable
Connecting Console Interface
Install the supplied RJ-45-to-RJ-45 cable with the DB9-RJ45 adapter between the CL2300 RS-232 port and
an open serial port on your computer. If you need to assemble your own cable, refer to the pinout diagram in
figure 8
.
Figure 8. DB-9-to-RJ-45 cable diagram
Connecting Console Interface23
CopperLink CL2300 User Manual 2 • Installing the CL2300
Connecting the Ethernet Interface
The Long Range Ethernet Extender has four unshielded RJ-45 Auto-MDIX10/100Base-T interfaces. These
ports are designed to connect directly to a 10/100Base-T device or network. You may connect this port to a
hub or PC using a straight through or crossover cable that is up to 328 ft. long.
The Long Range Ethernet Extender does not have a power switch, so it powers up as soon as it is plugged in.
The power connection is made via the barrel jack on the rear panel of the CL2300. No configuration is neces-
sary for the power supply.
An external AC or DC power supply is available separately. This connection is made via the barrel jack on the
ear panel of the CL2300. No configuration is necessary for the power supply.
r
DC power (supplied via the power supply jack to the CL2300) must meet the following requirements; DC
po
wer supplied must be regulated 12VDC ±5%, 1.0A minimum. Center pin is +12V. The barrel type plug has
Connect with SSH ................................................................................................................................................26
Connect with Console...........................................................................................................................................26
Change the IP address (default: 192.168.200.10) ..................................................................................................26
Change the default username.................................................................................................................................26
Save the Configuration ..........................................................................................................................................26
CopperLink LINE Commands..............................................................................................................................27
Local and Remote ...........................................................................................................................................27
Annex Type ....................................................................................................................................................27
Line Rate Configuration .................................................................................................................................27
Signal to Noise Ratio ......................................................................................................................................27
Use Profile ......................................................................................................................................................28
Service Mode ..................................................................................................................................................28
Show ...............................................................................................................................................................28
25
CopperLink CL2300 User Manual 3 • Configuration and Operation
Introduction
You can connect a PC to configure the CopperLink CL2300 using the CLI.
Connect with SSH
1. Connect the Ethernet cable.
2. Connect the power supply.
3. Connect via SSH to the default address 192.168.200.10
4. Login with the default username admin and no password.
Connect with Console
1. Connect the RS232 Console cable.
2. Connect the power supply.
3. Login with the default username admin and no password.
CopperLink CL2300 User Manual 3 • Configuration and Operation
CopperLink LINE Commands
Local and Remote
This will set the Ethernet Extender as Local or Remote. Local is typically used at the network, Remote is typically used at the remote device or remote network. Your CopperLink CL2300 when received in a 2pk is
eady configured one CL2300 as Local and one CL2300 as Remote.
alr
node(cfg) (prt-line) [0/0]#mode {local|remote}
Annex Type
Please consult support before changing this setting.
node~(pf)[<name>]# annex-type { b-g | a-f }
Line Rate Configuration
This will increase the line rate of the CL2300. Your CopperLink CL2300 is defaulted to automatically select
the optimal rate based on the distance (adaptiv
Note higher TC-PAM rates will increase maximum payload rates available but will decrease distance. Your
CopperLink CL2300 is defaulted to automatically select the optimal setting. P
reach chart to determine your optimal setting if you choose to hard set this value. Higher TC-PAM rates are
ideal for shorter cable runs offering max symmetrical (upstream/downstream) speeds of 11.4 Mbps
(TCPAM64) and 15.3 Mbps (TCPAM128) per pair.
The configurations below are used to configure various aspects of the CopperLink port(s).
node~(cfg)# port line 0 0
Signal to Noise Ratio
Configures the acceptable noise margin for adaptive rate. SNR is the relative strength of the Copperlink signal
oise ratio. 6dB is generally the lowest dB recommended in order for the modem to be able to sync. Gener-
to N
ally speaking, as overall bandwidth increases, your signal to noise ratio decreases. The higher the number the
. Your CL2300 is defaulted at 6 giving you the highest likelihood to connect.
better
node(prt-line)[0/0]# snr-margin <-10..22>
Below 6dBbad
6dB-10dBfair
11dB-20dBgood
Description
This is the description of the port/line (CopperLink connection). (Ex: "This line goes to building 4") When
entering a description with spaces in the text, the description must be in quotations.
node~(prt-line)[0/0]# description <description>
CopperLink LINE Commands27
CopperLink CL2300 User Manual 3 • Configuration and Operation
Use Profile
Configures the acceptable noise margin for adaptive rate. SNR is the relative strength of the CopperLink signal
to Noise ratio. 6dB is generally the lowest dB recommended in order for the modem to be able to synch.
node~(prt-line)[0/0]# use profile <name>
Service Mode
Configures the number of pairs (wires) you want to use. The CL2300 will default to the maximum number of
wires available on your version of the CopperLink. CL2301 (2-wire); CL2302 (4-wire); CL2304 (8-wire).
Switch Mode Groups .....................................................................................................................................30
Port Configuration ..........................................................................................................................................31
Bridge Groups ................................................................................................................................................33
CopperLink Line Configuration Parameters ...................................................................................................34
Mandatory Configuration List (local sets payload rate) ...................................................................................34
29
CopperLink CL2300 User Manual 4 • CL2300 Bridging Contexts
Configuration Task List
To properly configure the CL2300, perform the tasks described in the following sections:
• Configur
• Configur
• Configur
• Configur
• Configur
e Ports: All CopperLink and Ethernet Ports must be configured (see page 34)
e Context Switch: Is it a VLAN application or unmanaged switch application? (see page 30)
e Context Bridge: All traffic must run through the SW bridge (see page 32)
e Bridge Groups: Context Bridge must have at least one Bridge Group (see page 33)
e Bindings: Make sure ports, interfaces and contexts are bound (see page 32)
Optional
• Configur
• Configur
e Context IP (see Chapter 5, "IP Context Overview" on page 35)
e IP Interface for Management Only (see Chapter 5, "IP Context Overview" on page 35)
Context Switch: HW Bridge
Context Switch is the hardware MAC switching (conceptual entity) support for the Embedded Trinity Device.
This functionality allows the unit to function as a managed or unmanaged layer 2 VLAN switch. Managing
your traffic flow with Context Switch commands will significantly enhance the performance especially when
handling the tagging/untagging of VLAN traffic. The switch is set by default as layer two unmanaged switch
with no VLAN support for passing transparent traffic.
Description
Switch Mode GroupsAllows you to put Ethernet ports into isolation groups at the HW layer
Switch Mode VLANSAllows you to put the Ethernet ports into 802.1q VLAN trunk mode
Switch Mode Groups
By default the Switch mode is set for all Ethernet Ports to be in same isolation group on in the same switch.
This means that all of the E
thernet Ports are one switch and all traffic flow on all ports will follow the same
path. Switch mode groups also allow you to divide the switch into more than one switch device and this can be
used for traffic isolation. This is the best way to setup your device if you are not using VLAN traffic.
Switch Mode VLANS
If your network design includes the use of VLAN traffic it’s best to the put the switch into VLAN mode. This
mode allo
ws you to decide if you want the port to be used as an “access port” or “trunk port” and the tagging/
untagging can be performed at the HW layer. Tagging and Untagging of VLANS is an ideal way to isolate your
traffic for purposes of higher level of security, QoS and or network monitoring for management purposes
Configuration Task List30
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