Patton 3086FR User Guide
For Quick
Start Installation
see page 29
Model 3086FR
G.SHDSL Frame Relay over
ATM IAD
User Guide
Sales Office: +1 (301) 975-1000
Technical Support: +1 (301) 975-1007
E-mail: support@patton.com
WWW: www.patton.com
Document Number: 033301U Rev. A
Part Number: 07M3086FR-UG
Revised: January 28, 2004
Patton Electronics Company, Inc.
7622 Rickenbacker Drive
Gaithersburg, MD 20879 USA
tel: +1 (301) 975-1000
fax: +1 (301) 869-9293
support: +1 (301) 975-1007
web: www.patton.com
e-mail: support@patton.com
Copyright © 2004, Patton Electronics Company. All rights reserved.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Patton Electronics assumes no liability for errors that may appear in this document.
Warranty Information
The software described in this document is furnished under a license and may be used
or copied only in accordance with the terms of such license.
Patton Electronics warrants all Model 3086FR components to be free from defects,
and will—at our option—repair or replace the product should it fail within one year
from the first date of the shipment.
This warranty is limited to defects in workmanship or materials, and does not cover
customer damage, abuse or unauthorized modification. If the product fails to perform
as warranted, your sole recourse shall be repair or replacement as described above.
Under no condition shall Patton Electronics be liable for any damages incurred by
the use of this product. These damages include, but are not limited to, the following:
lost profits, lost savings and incidental or consequential damages arising from the use
of or inability to use this product. Patton Electronics specifically disclaims all other
warranties, expressed or implied, and the installation or use of this product shall be
deemed an acceptance of these terms by the user.
Contents
Contents ......................................................................................................................................................... 3
Compliance Information ................................................................................................................................ 9
Radio and TV Interference ...............................................................................................................................9
CE Notice .........................................................................................................................................................9
FCC Part 68 (ACTA) Statement .......................................................................................................................9
Industry Canada Notice ..................................................................................................................................10
Service ............................................................................................................................................................10
About this guide ........................................................................................................................................... 11
Audience............................................................................................................................................................... 11
Structure............................................................................................................................................................... 11
Precautions ........................................................................................................................................................... 12
Factory default parameters.................................................................................................................................... 12
Typographical conventions used in this document................................................................................................ 13
General conventions .......................................................................................................................................13
Mouse conventions .........................................................................................................................................13
1 General Information...................................................................................................................................... 15
Model 3086FR Frame Relay over ATM IAD overview..........................................................................................16
General attributes ............................................................................................................................................16
G.SHDSL Characteristics ...............................................................................................................................17
Ethernet ..........................................................................................................................................................17
TDM Interface ...............................................................................................................................................17
Protocol support .............................................................................................................................................17
PPP Support ...................................................................................................................................................18
ATM Protocols ...............................................................................................................................................18
Frame Relay to ATM conversion protocols .....................................................................................................18
Protocol Support .............................................................................................................................................18
Management ...................................................................................................................................................19
Security ...........................................................................................................................................................19
Front Panel Status LEDs, Test Mode Switches, and Console Port ..................................................................20
Rear panel connectors and switches .................................................................................................................22
2 Product Overview.......................................................................................................................................... 25
Product Overview..................................................................................................................................................26
Applications Overview ....................................................................................................................................26
3 Quick Start Installation................................................................................................................................. 29
Hardware installation ............................................................................................................................................30
What you will need .........................................................................................................................................30
Installing the AC power cord ..........................................................................................................................30
Connecting network cables .............................................................................................................................31
IP address Quick Start modification ................................................................................................................32
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Model 3086FR ATM IAD User Guide
Contents
Web Operation and Configuration .................................................................................................................32
4 Connecting the DSL and data ports.............................................................................................................. 37
Introduction..........................................................................................................................................................38
DSL port ...............................................................................................................................................................38
TDM Port.............................................................................................................................................................39
V.35 and X.21 ports..............................................................................................................................................41
Connecting the 3086FR serial port to a DTE .................................................................................................41
Connecting the 3086FR serial port to a DCE .................................................................................................41
T1 Interface...........................................................................................................................................................43
T1 Interface Connection .................................................................................................................................43
T1 Interface Configuration .............................................................................................................................43
E1 Interface...........................................................................................................................................................44
E1 Interface Connection .................................................................................................................................45
5 Configuring the DSL and serial ports ........................................................................................................... 47
Introduction..........................................................................................................................................................48
Configuring the DSL interface ..............................................................................................................................48
Circuit ID .......................................................................................................................................................48
Clear Error Counters ......................................................................................................................................48
Intended DSL Data Rate ................................................................................................................................49
Actual DSL Rate .............................................................................................................................................49
DSL Rate ........................................................................................................................................................49
Terminal Type ................................................................................................................................................49
Interface Type .................................................................................................................................................49
Test Modes .....................................................................................................................................................49
Annex Type ....................................................................................................................................................49
Line Probe ......................................................................................................................................................50
Configuring the DSL interface using the CLI........................................................................................................50
DSL Data Rate ...............................................................................................................................................50
Data Link Interface .........................................................................................................................................50
Annex Type ....................................................................................................................................................50
Line Probe ......................................................................................................................................................51
Error Monitors ................................................................................................................................................51
Configuring the serial port.....................................................................................................................................52
Configuration variables available .....................................................................................................................52
CLI Configuration Methods ...........................................................................................................................52
Web Interface Configurations .........................................................................................................................54
6 Configuring FR and ATM features................................................................................................................ 55
Introduction..........................................................................................................................................................57
Frame Relay Network (FRN) Interworking (FRF.5)..............................................................................................59
FRN configuration options .............................................................................................................................60
Web configuration methods for FRF.5 port and channel level configuration ..................................................60
FRN configuration options .............................................................................................................................63
CLI Configuration Methods for Port Level Management ...............................................................................66
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Model 3086FR ATM IAD User Guide
Contents
Configuration Management of the Channel Level Variables ...........................................................................67
Frame Relay Service Interworking (FRF.8)............................................................................................................68
FRS Configuration Options ............................................................................................................................69
CLI Configuration Method ............................................................................................................................73
Web Configuration Methods ..........................................................................................................................74
Frame Relay (Ethernet-based) operations...............................................................................................................76
Frame Relay Configuration Options ...............................................................................................................76
Frame Relay CLI Configuration Options ........................................................................................................76
Web Based Configuration of the Frame Relay Channel ..................................................................................77
7 Local Management Interface ......................................................................................................................... 79
Introduction..........................................................................................................................................................80
LMI Configuration Options..................................................................................................................................80
managementType: (Default Value: no_maintenance) .....................................................................................80
mgtAutoStart: (Default Value: FALSE) ...........................................................................................................81
T391_Value: (Default Value: 10) ...................................................................................................................81
T392_Value: (Default Value: 16) ...................................................................................................................81
fullReportCycle: (Default Value: 6) ................................................................................................................81
netErrorWindowSize: (Default Value: 4) ........................................................................................................81
netMaxErrors: (Default Value: 3) ....................................................................................................................81
userErrorWindowSize: (Default Value: 4) .......................................................................................................81
userMaxErrors: (Default Value: 3) ..................................................................................................................81
CLI Configuration Methods..................................................................................................................................82
Show current configuration .............................................................................................................................82
Set configuration variable ................................................................................................................................82
Web Configuration Methods.................................................................................................................................83
8 3086FR routed and bridged ATM connections............................................................................................. 85
Introduction..........................................................................................................................................................86
DSLAM Connections with remote CPE units.......................................................................................................86
Bridged application configurations to a DSLAM ............................................................................................86
Routed application configurations to a DSLAM .............................................................................................91
9 IP Configurations........................................................................................................................................ 117
IP Configurations................................................................................................................................................118
Router ...........................................................................................................................................................118
DHCP Server and Relay ...............................................................................................................................119
10 Security ....................................................................................................................................................... 123
Introduction........................................................................................................................................................124
Configuring the IAD...........................................................................................................................................124
Configuring the security interfaces.......................................................................................................................125
Deleting a Firewall Policy .............................................................................................................................126
Enabling the Firewall...........................................................................................................................................127
Firewall Portfilters ...............................................................................................................................................127
Security Triggers..................................................................................................................................................128
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Model 3086FR ATM IAD User Guide
Contents
Intrusion Detection System (IDS) .......................................................................................................................130
11 NAT (Network Address Translation) .......................................................................................................... 133
Introduction........................................................................................................................................................134
Enabling NAT ..............................................................................................................................................134
Global address pool and reserved map ...........................................................................................................135
12 Monitoring Status ....................................................................................................................................... 137
Status LEDs.........................................................................................................................................................138
13 Diagnostics.................................................................................................................................................. 139
Introduction........................................................................................................................................................140
Ping.....................................................................................................................................................................140
Software Upgrades...............................................................................................................................................140
Configuration ...............................................................................................................................................140
Procedure ......................................................................................................................................................140
Operating Local Analog Loopback (LAL)—Serial Port Loop...............................................................................141
Operating Remote Digital Loopback (RDL)—DSL Loop...................................................................................141
T1/E1 Diagnostics...............................................................................................................................................142
Network Loop ..............................................................................................................................................142
T1/E1 Local Loop .........................................................................................................................................143
QRSS—BIT Error Rate Diagnostics .............................................................................................................144
T1/E1 connection Status ..............................................................................................................................145
BIT Error Rate (V.52) Diagnostics......................................................................................................................146
14 Contacting Patton for assistance ................................................................................................................. 147
Introduction........................................................................................................................................................148
Contact information............................................................................................................................................148
Warranty Service and Returned Merchandise Authorizations (RMAs).................................................................148
Warranty coverage ........................................................................................................................................148
RMA numbers ..............................................................................................................................................149
A Specifications .............................................................................................................................................. 151
General Characteristics ........................................................................................................................................152
G.SHDSL Characteristics....................................................................................................................................152
Ethernet ..............................................................................................................................................................152
Sync Serial Interface ............................................................................................................................................153
T1/E1 Interface (3086FR/RIK and RIT models only).........................................................................................153
64K/G.703 Port (3086FR/RIF Model) ..............................................................................................................153
Protocol Support .................................................................................................................................................153
PPP Support........................................................................................................................................................154
ATM Protocols....................................................................................................................................................154
Management .......................................................................................................................................................154
Security ...............................................................................................................................................................155
Compliance Standard Requirements....................................................................................................................155
Dimensions .........................................................................................................................................................155
Power and Power Supply Specifications...............................................................................................................155
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Model 3086FR ATM IAD User Guide
Contents
B Cable Recommendations ............................................................................................................................ 157
DSL Cable...........................................................................................................................................................158
Ethernet Cable ....................................................................................................................................................158
Adapter................................................................................................................................................................158
C Physical Connectors ................................................................................................................................... 159
RJ-45 shielded 10/100 Ethernet port...................................................................................................................160
RJ-11 non-shielded port ......................................................................................................................................160
RJ-45 non-shielded RS-232 console port (EIA-561)............................................................................................160
Serial port............................................................................................................................................................161
V.35 (M/34 Connector) ...............................................................................................................................161
V.35 (DB-25 Female Connector) ..................................................................................................................161
X.21 (DB-15 Connector) ..............................................................................................................................162
E1/T1 (RJ-48C Connector) ..........................................................................................................................162
Power input.........................................................................................................................................................162
D Command Line Interface (CLI) Operation ................................................................................................ 163
Introduction........................................................................................................................................................164
CLI Terminology ................................................................................................................................................164
Local (VT-100 emulation) ............................................................................................................................164
Remote (Telnet) ............................................................................................................................................164
Using the Console .........................................................................................................................................165
Administering user accounts................................................................................................................................166
Adding new users ..........................................................................................................................................166
Setting user passwords ...................................................................................................................................166
Changing user settings ..................................................................................................................................167
G.SHDSL Commands: .................................................................................................................................167
8
Model 3086FR ATM IAD User Guide
Contents
Compliance Information
and TV
Radio
The Model 3086FR generates and uses radio frequency energy, and if not installed and used properly-that is, in
strict accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions-may cause interference to radio and television reception.
The Models 3086FR have been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A computing device in
accordance with specifications in Subpart B of Part 15 of FCC rules, which are designed to provide reasonable
protection from such interference in a commercial installation. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If the Model 3086FR does cause interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by disconnecting the unit, the user is encouraged to try to correct the
interference by one or more of the following measures: moving the computing equipment away from the
receiver, re-orienting the receiving antenna and/or plugging the receiving equipment into a different AC outlet
(such that the computing equipment and receiver are on different branches).
CE Notice
The CE symbol on your Patton Electronics equipment indicates that it is in compliance with the Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) directive and the Low Voltage Directive (LVD) of the European Union (EU). A
Certificate of Compliance is available by contacting Technical Support.
FCC Part 68 (ACTA) Statement
Interference
The Model 3086FR is not intended to be connected to the public
telephone network.
This equipment complies with Part 68 of FCC rules and the requirements adopted by ACTA. On the bottom
side of this equipment is a label that contains—among other information—a product identifier in the format
US: AAAEQ##TXXXX . If requested, this number must be provided to the telephone company.
A plug and jack used to connect this equipment to the premises wiring and telephone network must comply
with the applicable FCC Part 68 rules and requirements adopted by the ACTA.
This equipment uses a Universal Service Order Code (USOC) jack: RJ-11C.
If this equipment causes harm to the telephone network, the telephone company will notify you in advance
that temporary discontinuance of service may be required. But if advance notice isn’t practical, the telephone
company will notify the customer as soon as possible. Also, you will be advised of your right to file a complaint
with the FCC if you believe it is necessary.
The telephone company may make changes in its facilities, equipment, operations or procedures that could
affect the operation of the equipment. If this happens the telephone company will provide advance notice in
order for you to make necessary modifications to maintain uniterrupted service.
If trouble is experienced with this equipment, for repair or warranty information, please contact our company.
If the equipment is causing harm to the telephone network, the telephone company may request that you disconnect the equipment until the problem is resolved.
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Model 3086FR ATM IAD User Guide
Compliance Information
Connection to party line service is subject to state tariffs. Contact the state public utility commission, public
service commission or corporation commission for information.
Industry Canada Notice
Note
This equipment meets the applicable Industry Canada Terminal
Equipment Technical Specifications. This is confirmed by the registration number. The abbreviation, IC , before the registration number
signifies that registration was performed based on a Declaration of
conformity indicating that Industry Canada technical specifications
were met. It does not imply that Industry Canada approved the
equipment.
Service
All warranty and non-warranty repairs must be returned freight prepaid and insured to Patton Electronics. All
returns must have a Return Materials Authorization number on the outside of the shipping container. This
number may be obtained from Patton Electronics Technical Services at:
• Tel: +1 (301) 975-1007
• Email: support@patton.com
• URL: http://www.patton.com
Note
Packages received without an RMA number will not be accepted.
About this guide
This guide describes installing and configuring a Patton Electronics Model 3086FR Frame Relay to ATM Converter. The instructions in this guide are based on the following assumptions:
• The Frame Relay to ATM Converter may connect to a serial DTE device
• There is a LAN connected to the Ethernet port of the IAD
• Users will be connected to remote IADs
Audience
This guide is intended for the following users:
• Operators
• Installers
• Maintenance technicians
Structure
This guide contains the following chapters and appendices:
• Chapter 1 provides information about Frame Relay to ATM Converter features and capabilities
• Chapter 2 contains an overview describing Frame Relay to ATM Converter operation
• Chapter 3 provides quick start installation procedures
• Chapter 4 describes connecting the DSL and data ports
• Chapter 6 describes configure Frame Relay and ATM features
• Chapter 7 describes the Local Management Interface
• Chapter 8 describes setting up 3086FR routed and bridged ATM connections
• Chapter 9 describes configuring the Frame Relay to ATM Converter for specialized applications
• Chapter 10 describes configuring security for the IAD
• Chapter 11 describes configuring for network address translation (NAT)
• Chapter 12 contains definitions for the LED status indicators
• Chapter 13 describes Frame Relay to ATM Converter diagnostics
• Appendix A contains specifications for the IADs
• Appendix B provides cable recommendations
• Appendix C describes the IAD’s physical ports
• Appendix D describes how to use the command line interface (CLI)
For best results, read the contents of this guide before you install the IAD.
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Model 3086FR ATM IAD User Guide
About this guide
Precautions
Notes and cautions, which have the following meanings, are used throughout this guide to help you become
aware of potential Frame Relay to ATM Converter problems. Warnings relate to personal injury issues, and
Cautions refer to potential property damage.
Note
Calls attention to important information.
The shock hazard symbol and WARNING heading indicate a potential electric
shock hazard. Strictly follow the warning instructions to avoid injury caused
by electric shock.
The alert symbol and WARNING heading indicate a potential safety hazard.
Strictly follow the warning instructions to avoid personal injury.
The shock hazard symbol and CAUTION heading indicate a
potential electric shock hazard. Strictly follow the instructions to
avoid property damage caused by electric shock.
The alert symbol and CAUTION heading indicate a potential hazard. Strictly follow the instructions to avoid property damage.
Factory default parameters
The Model 3086FR Frame Relay to ATM Converter has the following factory default parameters.
• Ethernet IP address: 192.168.200.10/24
• Autonegotiate the G.SHDSL speed
• Annex B
• Remote (CPE)
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Model 3086FR ATM IAD User Guide
Typographical conventions used in this document
This section describes the typographical conventions and terms used in this guide.
General conventions
The procedures described in this manual use the following text conventions:
Table 1. General conventions
Convention Meaning
Garamond blue type
Futura bold type
Italicized Futura type
Futura type Indicates the names of fields or windows.
Garamond bold type
< > Angle brackets indicate function and keyboard keys, such as <SHIFT>,
Are you ready?
% dir *.*
Indicates a cross-reference hyperlink that points to a figure, graphic,
table, or section heading. Clicking on the hyperlink jumps you to the reference. When you have finished reviewing the reference, click on the
Go to Previous View button in the Adobe® Acrobat® Reader
toolbar to return to your starting point.
Indicates the names of menu bar options.
Indicates the names of options on pull-down menus.
Indicates the names of command buttons that execute an action.
<CTRL>, <C>, and so on.
All system messages and prompts appear in the Courier font as the
system would display them.
Bold Courier font indicates where the operator must type a response or
command
About this guide
Mouse conventions
The following conventions are used when describing mouse actions:
Table 2. Mouse conventions
Convention Meaning
Left mouse button This button refers to the primary or leftmost mouse button (unless you have
changed the default configuration).
Right mouse button This button refers the secondary or rightmost mouse button (unless you have
changed the default configuration).
Point This word means to move the mouse in such a way that the tip of the pointing
arrow on the screen ends up resting at the desired location.
Click Means to quickly press and release the left or right mouse button (as instructed in
the procedure). Make sure you do not move the mouse pointer while clicking a
mouse button.
Double-click Means to press and release the same mouse button two times quickly
Drag This word means to point the arrow and then hold down the left or right mouse but-
ton (as instructed in the procedure) as you move the mouse to a new location.
When you have moved the mouse pointer to the desired location, you can release
the mouse button.
Model 3086FR ATM IAD User Guide About this guide
14
Chapter 1 General Information
Chapter contents
Model 3086FR Frame Relay over ATM IAD overview..........................................................................................16
General attributes ............................................................................................................................................16
G.SHDSL Characteristics ...............................................................................................................................17
Ethernet ..........................................................................................................................................................17
TDM Interface ...............................................................................................................................................17
Protocol support .............................................................................................................................................17
PPP Support ...................................................................................................................................................18
ATM Protocols ...............................................................................................................................................18
Frame Relay to ATM conversion protocols .....................................................................................................18
Protocol Support .............................................................................................................................................18
Management ...................................................................................................................................................19
Security ...........................................................................................................................................................19
Front Panel Status LEDs, Test Mode Switches, and Console Port ..................................................................20
Console port (outlined in red) ...................................................................................................................22
Rear panel connectors and switches .................................................................................................................22
Power connector .......................................................................................................................................22
AC universal power supply .................................................................................................................. 22
48 VDC power supply ........................................................................................................................ 22
Ethernet port (outlined in green) ...............................................................................................................23
MDI-X ......................................................................................................................................................23
Line port (outlined in yellow) ....................................................................................................................23
15
Model 3086FR ATM IAD User Guide 1 • General Information
Model 3086FR Frame Relay over ATM IAD overview
The Model 3086FR is a G.SHDSL Integrated Access Device that combines high speed IP routing and access
via ATM /PPP. In addition, the Model 3086FR serial port converts FR legacy traffic to ATM traffic using
FRF.5 (Frame Relay/ATM PVC Network Internetworking Implementation) and FRF.8 (Frame Relay/ATM
PVC Service Internetworking Implementation). The Model 3086FR offers direct connection to a
10/100Base-T Ethernet environment, a V.35 or X.21 serial direct connection to a router or FRAD. The
3086FR combines traffic from the Serial and Ethernet ports over a single pair DSL connection.
The Model 3086FR complies with ETSI/ITU standard G.991.2 and allows full duplex, up to 2.3 Mbps speed
over a single twisted pair. In addition, the Model 3086FR works at up to 4.6 Mbps over 2-wire. Whereas
G.991.2 specifies 4-wire for data rates from 2.3 to 4.6 Mbps, the 3086FR is able to operate up to 4.6 Mbps
over just 2 wires! Speed setting ranges are user selectable in nx64 kbps increments from 64 kbps.
The following sections describe Model 3086FR features and capabilities:
• General attributes, see page 16
• G.SHDSL Characteristics (Model 3086FR), see page 17
• Ethernet, see page 17
• Protocol support, see page 17
• PPP support, see page 18
• ATM protocols, see page 18
• Frame Relay to ATM support, see page 18
• Management, see page 18
• TDM Interface, see page 17
• Security, see page 19
• Front panel status LEDs, switches, etc., see page 20
General attributes
• Compact, low cost IAD
• 10/100 Ethernet
• Unlimited host support.
• Comprehensive hardware diagnostics, works with any operating system, easy maintenance and effortless
installation.
• Plug-and-Play operation for fast and seamless turn-up with pre-configured WAN and LAN options.
• Built-in web configuration.
• Setup allows for standard IP address and unique method for entering an IP address and mask WITHOUT
use of a console connection. Default IP address of 192.168.1.1/24.
• Simple software upgrade using FTP into FLASH memory.
Model 3086FR Frame Relay over ATM IAD overview 16
Model 3086FR ATM IAD User Guide 1 • General Information
• Twelve front panel LEDs indicate , DSL WAN, Sync Serial, Ethernet LAN speed and status, and Test mode
status.
• Convenient and standard RJ connectors for Ethernet, Line, and Console.
• Field Factory Default Option.
• Standard 1 year warranty.
• Convenient and standard RJ connectors for Ethernet, Line, and Console.
G.SHDSL Characteristics
• Full duplex 2.3 Mbps speed over 2-wire (in accordance with ETSI/ITU standard G.991.2). 2.3 Mbps to
4.6 Mbps, full duplex, over 2-wire.
• DTE rates 64 kbps to 2.3 Mbps operation (Sync serial can work in increments of 64 kbps up to a band-
width of 2.3 Mbps, n=32).
• Distance from 24,900 feet (7,590 m) at 192 kbps to 10,200 ft (3,109 m) at 2.3 Mbps on 26 AWG (0.4
mm) wire
• Annex A (ANSI), Annex B (ETSI) PSD selection.
• CO and CP modes supported
• TC-PAM based DSL modulations.
• EOC Management channel for remote end-to-end management.
Ethernet
• Auto-sensing Full-Duplex 10Base-T/100Base-TX Ethernet.
• Standard RJ-45 connector
• Built-in MDI-X cross-over switch.
• IEEE 8021.d transparent learning bridge up to 1,024 addresses and Spanning Tree.
• 8 IP address/subnets on Ethernet interface.
TDM Interface
• V.35, X.21, or T1/E1 interface
• Available with female M/34, DB-25, DB-15, and RJ-48C connectors
• User configurable DTE/DCE for X.21
Protocol support
• Complete internetworking with IP (RFC 741), TCP (RFC 793), UDP (RFC 768), ICMP (RFC 950),
ARP (RFC 826).
• IP Router with RIP (RFC 1058), RIPv2 (RFC 2453) for up to 64 static routes.
• Built-in Ping and Traceroute facilities.
• Integrated DHCP Server (RFC 2131).
Model 3086FR Frame Relay over ATM IAD overview 17
Model 3086FR ATM IAD User Guide 1 • General Information
• DHCP relay agent (RFC 2132/RFC 1542) with 8 individual address pools.
• DNS Relay with primary and secondary Name Server selection.
• NAT (RFC 3022) with Network Address Port Translation (NAPT), MultiNat with 1:1, Many:1,
Many:Many mapping, Port/IP redirection and mapping.
PPP Support
• Point-to-Point Protocol over HDLC
• PPPoA (RFC 2364) Point-to-Point Protocol over ATM.
• PPPoE (RFC 2516) Client for autonomous network connection. Eliminates the requirement of installing
client software on a local PC and allows sharing of the connection across a LAN.
• User configurable PPP PAP (RFC 1661) or CHAP (RFC 1994) authentication..
ATM Protocols
• Multiprotocol over ATM AAL5 and Multiprotocol Bridged encapsulation RFC 2684 (Formerly RFC
1483) and RFC 1577 Classical IP over ATM. Default RFC-1483 route mode. Logical Link Control
(LLC)/ Subnetwork Access Protocol (SNAP) encapsulation. Default VC mux mode.
• ATM UNI 3.0, 3.1, and 4.0 signaling ATM QoS with UBR, CBR, nrt-VBR, and rt-VBR.
• Peak cell rate shaping on a per-VCC basis up to 32 active VCCs across VPI 0-255, VCI 0-65525. Single
default PVC: 8/35 with PCR=5,500 cells.
Frame Relay to ATM conversion protocols
• FRF.5 (Frame Relay/ATM PVC Network Internetworking Implementation)
• FRF.8 (Frame Relay/ATM PVC Service Internetworking Implementation)
Protocol Support
• Complete internetworking with IP (RFC 741), TCP (RFC 793), UDP (RFC 768), ICMP (RFC 950),
ARP (RFC 826).
• IP Router with RIP (RFC 1058), RIPv2 (RFC 2453),
• Up to 64 static routes with user selectable priority over RIP/OSPF routes.
• Built-in ping facilities.
• Integrated DHCP Server (RFC 2131). Selectable general IP leases and user specific MAC/IP parings.
Selectable lease period.
• DHCP relay agent (RFC 2132/RFC 1542) with 8 individual address pools.
• DNS Relay with primary and secondary Name Server selection.
• NAT (RFC 3022) with Network Address Port Translation (NAPT) for cost-effective sharing of a single
DSL connection. Integrated Application Level Gateway with support for over 80 applications.
• NAT MultiNat with 1:1 mapping.
• NAT Many:1.
• NAT Many:Many mapping.
• NAT Port/IP redirection and mapping.
Model 3086FR Frame Relay over ATM IAD overview 18
Model 3086FR ATM IAD User Guide 1 • General Information
• uPNP controlled device for seamless networked device interconnectivity and Windows XP integration.
• IGMPv2 Proxy support (RFC 2236).
• Frame Relay with Annex A/D/LMI, RFC 1490 MpoFR and FRF.12 Fragmentation.
Management
• User selectable ATM, PPP, or Frame Relay WAN datalink connection.
• Web-Based configuration via embedded web server
• CLI menu for configuration, management, and diagnostics.
• Local/Remote CLI (VT-100 or Telnet).
• SNMPv1 (RFC 1157) MIB II (RFC 1213)
• Quick Start Setup runs through common options to simplify circuit turn-up.
• Logging via SYSLOG, and VT-100 console. Console port set at 9600 bps 8/N/1 settings no flow control.
• EOC access for End-To-End management, configuration, and control.
Security
• Packet filtering firewall for controlled access to and from LAN/WAN. Support for 255 rules in 32 filter sets.
16 individual connection profiles.
• DoS Detection/protection. Intrusion detection, Logging of session, blocking and intrusion events and
Real-Time alerts. Logging or SMTP on event.
• Password protected system management with a username/password for console and virtual terminal. Sepa-
rate user selectable passwords for SNMP RO/RW strings.
• Access list determining up to 5 hosts/networks which are allowed to access management system
SNMP/HTTP/TELNET.
• Logging or SMTP on events: POST, POST errors, line/DSL, PPP/DHCP, IP.
Model 3086FR Frame Relay over ATM IAD overview 19
Model 3086FR ATM IAD User Guide 1 • General Information
Front Panel Status LEDs, Test Mode Switches, and Console Port
The IpRocketLink routers have all status LEDs and console port on the front panel of the unit, and all other
electrical connections are located on the rear panel.
Figure 1. Model 3086FR
The status LEDs from left to right are (see table 3 for LED descriptions):
• Power
• WAN Link (DSL)
• Sync Serial (TD, RD, CTS, and DTR) or T1/E1 (Link, LOSS, TD, and RD)
• Ethernet Link, 100M, Tx, and Rx
• Status NS, ER, and TM
Model 3086FR Frame Relay over ATM IAD overview 20
Model 3086FR ATM IAD User Guide 1 • General Information
Table 3. Status LED descriptions
Power Green ON indicates that power is applied. Off indicates
that no power is applied.
WAN (DSL) Link Green Solid green: connected
Off: disconnected
Sync Serial TD Green Green: indicates a binary ‘0’ condition
off
: indicates a binary ‘1’or idle condition
RD Green Green: indicates a binary ‘0’condition
off: indicates a binary ‘1’ or idle condition
CTS Green ON: indicates the CTS signal from the Frame Relay
to ATM Converter is active, binary ‘1’
off: indicates CTS is binary ‘0’
DTR Green ON: indicates the DTR signal from the DTE device
attached to the serial port is active, binary ‘1’
T1/E1 Link Green On: indicates the T1/E1 interface is connected to a
live T1/E1 line
LOS Red On: indicates a T1/E1 loss-of-frame condition. It
also indicates that no T1/E1 signal is detected.
TD Green Green: indicates a binary ‘0’ condition
off
: indicates a binary ‘1’or idle condition
RD Green Green: indicates a binary ‘0’condition
off: indicates a binary ‘1’ or idle condition
Ethernet Link Green ON: indicates an active 10/100 BaseT connection
100M Green ON: connected to a 100BaseT LAN
Off: connected to a 10BaseT LAN
Tx Green Flashing: when transmitting data from the Frame
Relay to ATM Converter to the Ethernet
Rx Green Flashing: when transmitting data from the Ethernet
to the IAD.
Status NS Red ON: incidates absence of a valid DSL connection
ER Red flashes once: indicates bit errors occurring during
511/511E tests
TM Yellow ON: is under one of the test modes (local loop,
remote loop, or V.54 BER pattern)
The test mode switches are:
• Normal, Local, and Remote Loopbacks
• Normal, 511, and 511E pseudo-random bit patterns
Model 3086FR Frame Relay over ATM IAD overview 21
Model 3086FR ATM IAD User Guide 1 • General Information
Console port (outlined in red)
The unshielded RJ-45 RS-232 console DCE port (EIA-561) with the pin-out listed in the following table:
Pin No. Signal Direction Signal Name
1 Out DSR
2 Out CD
3 In DTR
4 — Signal Ground
5 Out RD
6 In TD
7 Out CTS
8 In RTS
Rear panel connectors and switches
On the rear panel from left to right are the following:
• Power input connector
• Ethernet connector
• MDI-X switch
• TDM port. V.35 (3086FR/RIC), X.21 (3086FR/RID), T1/E1 (3086FR/RIK)
• Line connector
Power connector
AC universal power supply.
The Model 3086FR offers internal or external AC power supply options.
• The internal power supply connects to an AC source via an IEC-320 connector (100–240 VAC, 200 mA,
50/60 Hz)
• The external power supply connects to an external source providing +5 VDC via a barrel-type connector
48 VDC power supply.
• Rated voltage and current: 36–60 VDC, 400 mA
• Fuse rating: 250 Volts, 400 mA, time delay
Connect the equipment to a 36–60 VDC source that is electrically isolated from the AC source. The 36–60 VDC source is to
be reliably connected to earth.
Model 3086FR Frame Relay over ATM IAD overview 22
Model 3086FR ATM IAD User Guide 1 • General Information
Ethernet port (outlined in green)
Shielded RJ-45 10Base-T/100Base-TX Ethernet port using pins 1,2,3, & 6. See MDI-X switch for hub or transceiver configuration.The following table defines conditions that occur when the MDI-X switch is in the out position.
Pin No. Signal Direction Signal Name
1 Output TX+
2 Output TX3 Input RX+
4 — —
5 — —
6 Input RX7 — —
8 — —
MDI-X
The MDI-X push switch operates as follows:
• When in the default “out” position, the Ethernet circuitry takes on a straight-through MDI configuration
and functions as a transceiver. It will connect directly to a hub.
• When in the “in” position, the Ethernet circuitry is configured in cross-over MDI-X mode so that a
straight-through cable can connect the Model 3086FR DSL modem’s Ethernet port directly to a PC’s NIC
card.
Line port (outlined in yellow)
The RJ-11/4 DSL line port uses pins 2 and 3 of the RJ-11 port.
Pin No. Signal Name
1 —
2 In/Out-A
3 In/Out-B
4 —
Model 3086FR Frame Relay over ATM IAD overview 23
Model 3086FR ATM IAD User Guide 1 • General Information
Model 3086FR Frame Relay over ATM IAD overview 24
Chapter 2 Product Overview
Chapter contents
Product Overview..................................................................................................................................................26
Applications Overview ....................................................................................................................................26
FR over ATM ...........................................................................................................................................27
Integrated access ........................................................................................................................................27
25
Model 3086FR ATM IAD User Guide 2 • Product Overview
Product Overview
The Model 3086FR IAD operates as a Frame Relay to ATM converter (via serial port), as a bridge or a router
and has three ports for communication:
• The Ethernet port—Connects to the LAN side of the connection
• The Line port—Provides the G.SHDSL transmission connection between the CPE and CO DSL IAD
• The TDM port—Connects to local device for Frame Relay to ATM conversion and data uplink via the
DSL link
The IAD provides all layers 2 and layer 3 protocols required for end-to-end-link communication.
When configuring the 3086FR, questions must be answered so the 3086FR functions as desired. For example,
when a router or bridge module needs to be activated, some questions would be:
• Is a default gateway required?
• Which encapsulation technique is best for this application: PPPoA, IPoA, or another?
These decisions can be made and implemented more easily if the Model 3086FR’s fundamental architecture is
understood. Also, while configuring the Model 3086FR via a browser using the built-in HTTP server is very
intuitive, an understanding of the architecture is essential when using the command-line interface (CLI) commands.
The fundamental building blocks comprise a router or bridge, interfaces, and transports. The router and bridge
each have interfaces. A transport provides the path between an interface and an external connection. For example, the Ethernet transport attaches to an Internet Protocol (IP) interface. A transport consists of layer 2 and
everything below it. Creating a transport and attaching it to a bridge or router’s interface enables data to be
bridged or routed. The supported transports are PPPoA, RFC 1483 (Multiprotocol Encapsulation over ATM
AAL5), and IPoA.
Configuring an interface and transport for the router or bridge requires naming the interface and transport before
attaching them. When using the built-in HTTP server web browser, this is done automatically. But when configuring the Model 3086FR via CLI commands through the RS-232 control port, it must be done manually.
Model 3086FR IADs can connect over an ATM PVC transport.
The PVC requires the configuration of the virtual path identifier (VPI) and virtual circuit identifier (VCI). The
VPI can be any integer between 0–4095 inclusive. The general rule for the VCI is an integer between 1–65,535
inclusive. Examples in this manual use a VCI of 600 or above. The main restriction in choosing a VCI is that
VCIs below 32 are reserved for such predefined functions as ILMI. The VCI values of 600 and above used in
this manual are also above the range used by many signaling implementations for SVCs.
The HDLC is a packet-based transmission across the DSL Link.
Applications Overview
The Model 3086FR is used in FR over ATM applications connecting FRAD equipment to ATM based
DSLAMs. In addition, the 3086FR is used in the connection of small to medium size enterprise to internet
services (connection to ISP), or connection to remote branches using DSL access using PPP over ATM. In
most applications, the Model 3086 works with Patton’s 3096RC ForeFront System, but it will also connect to
third-party G.SHDSL devices.
Product Overview 26
Model 3086FR ATM IAD User Guide 2 • Product Overview
FR over ATM
The Model 3086FR primary function is the conversion of legacy ports running FR traffic to ATM. In many
instances, customers have older but functioning equipment, and need to connect to newer technology offerings from service providers or telcos. Customers are not ready to make a significant investment in new and
expensive equipment. The Patton model 3086FR fills that gap providing seamless and economical FR to ATM
conversion, allowing customers to keep using their legacy equipment.
Integrated access
In addition to FR to ATM conversion and transport over DSL, the 3086FR is a full feature router allowing
routed or bridged services between the DSL interface and the 10/100Base-T port. The 3086 can simultaneously transport traffic from the serial port and the 10/100Base-T Ethernet port over a single pair DSL link.
In this case, the 3086FR operates in split mode DSL bandwidth allocating dedicated timeslots in the DSL
frame for the serial port, and for the Ethernet traffic.
Product Overview 27
Model 3086FR ATM IAD User Guide 2 • Product Overview
Product Overview 28
Chapter 3 Quick Start Installation
Chapter contents
Hardware installation ............................................................................................................................................30
What you will need .........................................................................................................................................30
Installing the AC power cord ..........................................................................................................................30
Connecting network cables .............................................................................................................................31
IP address Quick Start modification ................................................................................................................32
Web Operation and Configuration .................................................................................................................32
PC Configuration .....................................................................................................................................32
Web Browser .............................................................................................................................................32
29
Model 3086FR ATM IAD User Guide 3 • Quick Start Installation
Hardware installation
If you are already familiar with Model 3086FR Frame Relay to ATM Converter installation and configuration,
this chapter will enable you to finish the job quickly. Installation consists of the following:
• Preparing for the installation (see section “What you will need”)
• Hooking up cables, verifying that the unit will power up, and running a HyperTerminal session (see section
“Connecting network cables” on page 31)
• Changing the IP address from the factory default setting (see section “IP address Quick Start modification”
on page 32)
• Launching a web browser in preparation for configuring the modem (see “Web Operation and Configura-
tion” on page 32)
What you will need
• Model 3086FR G.SHDSL IAD
• Ethernet cable with RJ45 plugs on each end (included with IAD)
• DB9-RJ45 Adapter (included with IAD)
• RJ45/RJ45 straight-through cable for connecting to control port (included with IAD)
• PC computer with HyperTerminal or equivalent VT-100 emulation program, or an ASCII (“dumb”) terminal.
Installing the AC power cord
This section describes installing the power cord into the IEC-320 connector on the 3086FR. Do not connect
the male end of the power cord to the power outlet at this time. Do the following:
1. Install the power cable into Power connector (see figure 2). The AC main socket outlet shall be within 10
feet (3 meters) of the equipment and shall be easily accessible.
Figure 2. Power connector location on rear panel
Hardware installation 30
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