The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Patton Electronics assumes no liability
for errors that may appear in this document.
The software described in this document is furnished under a license and may be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of such license.
Contents
About this guide ...................................................................................................................................................25
Typographical conventions used in this document................................................................................................ 26
General conventions .......................................................................................................................................26
Operating Status Variables ....................................................................................................................................35
Active Calls (diActive) .....................................................................................................................................35
Peak Active Calls (diMaxActive) .....................................................................................................................35
Percentage CPU Idle (boxIdleTime) ...............................................................................................................35
DSPs Not Working (dspFailed) ......................................................................................................................35
Total DRAM Detected (boxDetectedMemory) ..............................................................................................35
Running Since Last Boot (sysUpTime) ...........................................................................................................35
Displaying the Alarms window..............................................................................................................................42
Minor Alarm Syslog Priority (minSyslogPriority) ......................................................................................44
Major Alarm Syslog Priority (majorSyslogPriority) ....................................................................................44
Minor Alarm Trap IP (minorTrapIp) ........................................................................................................44
Major Alarm Trap IP (majorTrapIp) .........................................................................................................44
Clear All Alarms ........................................................................................................................................44
Alarm ID ...................................................................................................................................................44
Alarm Name .............................................................................................................................................44
Alarm Time ...............................................................................................................................................44
Displaying the Authentication window..................................................................................................................50
The Statistics section .............................................................................................................................................51
Primary server retries (auPrimaryServerRetrys) ................................................................................................51
Secondary server retries (auSecondaryServerRetrys) .........................................................................................51
Accounting server retries (auAccountingServerRetrys) .....................................................................................51
Primary server timeouts (auPrimaryServerTimeouts) .......................................................................................51
Secondary server timeouts (auSecondaryServerTimeouts) ................................................................................51
Accounting server timeouts (auAccountingServerTimeouts) ...........................................................................51
Maximum Response Time ..............................................................................................................................51
Last Response Time ........................................................................................................................................52
Setting Up Authentication.....................................................................................................................................52
Host Port (auHostPort) ..................................................................................................................................53
Accounting Port (auAcctPort) .........................................................................................................................54
Radius Packet Format (auRadiusPacketFormat) ..............................................................................................54
Static User Authentication.....................................................................................................................................55
ID (suID) .......................................................................................................................................................55
Service (suService) ...........................................................................................................................................55
Service IP (suServiceIP) ...................................................................................................................................57
Service Port (suServicePort) ............................................................................................................................57
Filter ID (suFilterId) .......................................................................................................................................57
Configuring the DAX............................................................................................................................................60
Circuit Type (daxClockMode) ........................................................................................................................60
Main Reference (daxClockMainRef) ...............................................................................................................61
Clock Status (daxClockFailure) .......................................................................................................................62
Dial In main window ............................................................................................................................................68
Active Calls (diActive) .....................................................................................................................................68
Peak Active Calls (diMaxActive) .....................................................................................................................68
Total Calls (diTotalCallAttempts) ...................................................................................................................68
Call ID (diactIndex) ........................................................................................................................................68
Call ID (diactIndex) ........................................................................................................................................68
ML ID (diactMultiIndex) ...............................................................................................................................68
User (diactusername) ......................................................................................................................................68
State (diactState) .............................................................................................................................................68
Dial In Details.......................................................................................................................................................70
Dial In Modify window.........................................................................................................................................71
Modify Service ................................................................................................................................................73
Default Service (diService) .........................................................................................................................73
Default IP Service (diServiceIP) ................................................................................................................73
Default Service Port (diServicePort) ..........................................................................................................74
Force Next Hop (diForceNextHop) ..........................................................................................................74
Modify Domain Name Server .........................................................................................................................74
Primary Domain Name Server (diPrimaryDNS) .......................................................................................74
Secondary Domain Name Server (diSecondaryDNS) ................................................................................74
Modify Maximum Time .................................................................................................................................77
Maximum Session Time (min) (diSessionTimeout) ..................................................................................77
Maximum Idle Time (min) (diIdleTimeout) .............................................................................................77
Time to login (sec) (diLoginTimeout) .......................................................................................................77
Call History Timeout (min) (diLingerTime) .............................................................................................77
Dial In User Statistics window...............................................................................................................................81
State (diactState) .......................................................................................................................................82
DSP Link (diactDSPIndex) .......................................................................................................................83
Interface Link (diactIFIndex) ....................................................................................................................83
WAN Link (diactLinkIndex) .....................................................................................................................83
Time Slot (diactSlotIndex) ........................................................................................................................83
6
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Access Server Administrators’ Reference Guide
IP Address (diactIP) ..................................................................................................................................83
Port # on Remote Machine (diactPort) .....................................................................................................83
IP ....................................................................................................................................................................90
Operational Status (diIpOperStatus) .........................................................................................................90
Number Called (diactNumberDialed) .......................................................................................................92
Number Called From (diactCallingPhone) ................................................................................................92
Data ................................................................................................................................................................92
Octets Sent (diactSentOctets) ....................................................................................................................92
Octets Received (diActReceivedOctets) .....................................................................................................92
Packets Sent (diactSentDataFrames) ..........................................................................................................92
Packets Received (diactReceivedDataFrames) ............................................................................................92
Contents
Contents
Access Server Administrators’ Reference Guide
Bad Packets (diactErrorFrames) .................................................................................................................92
Dial Out Main Window........................................................................................................................................97
Total Active Calls (doActive) ..........................................................................................................................97
User (doactUsername) .....................................................................................................................................97
State (doactState) ............................................................................................................................................98
Session Time (doactSessionTime) ...................................................................................................................98
Dial Out Details window ......................................................................................................................................99
Dial Out Modify window....................................................................................................................................100
Dial Out User Statistics window..........................................................................................................................105
Unique ID ....................................................................................................................................................106
Current Progress (doactState) ..................................................................................................................106
DSP Link (doactDSPIndex) ....................................................................................................................106
WAN Link (doactLinkIndex) ..................................................................................................................106
Time Slot (doactSlotIndex) .....................................................................................................................107
Number Called (doactNumberDialed) ....................................................................................................107
Data ..............................................................................................................................................................107
Octets Sent (doactSentOctets) .................................................................................................................108
Octets Received (doactReceivedOctets) ...................................................................................................108
9 Drop and Insert........................................................................................................................................... 111
Drop and Insert main window.............................................................................................................................112
Call History Timeout (drLingerTime) ..........................................................................................................112
Active Calls (drActive) ..................................................................................................................................112
Session ID (dractIndex) ................................................................................................................................112
Originating Link (dractLinkIndex) ...............................................................................................................112
Passed to Link (dractPassLinkIndex) .............................................................................................................113
Passed to Channel (dractPassChannel) ..........................................................................................................113
Number Dialed (dractNumberDialed) ..........................................................................................................113
Calling Number (dractCallingPhone) ...........................................................................................................113
Session Time (dractSessionTime) ..................................................................................................................113
Remaining Time (dractRemainingSession) ...................................................................................................113
State (dractState) ...........................................................................................................................................113
10 Digital Signal Processing (DSP).................................................................................................................. 115
DSP Settings main window .................................................................................................................................117
DSP Available (dspAvailable) ........................................................................................................................117
DSP Index (dspIndex) ...................................................................................................................................118
DSP State (dspState) .....................................................................................................................................118
Admin State (dspDesiredState) .....................................................................................................................118
DSP Use (dspUse) ........................................................................................................................................119
DSP information window....................................................................................................................................120
Status ............................................................................................................................................................120
DSP State (dspState) ...............................................................................................................................120
Used By: (dspUse) ...................................................................................................................................121
Desired DSP State (dspDesiredState) ......................................................................................................121
Bad Termination Bits (dspBadTerminationBits) .....................................................................................122
System Counts ..............................................................................................................................................123
Defining a filter ...................................................................................................................................................130
Name (filterIpName) ....................................................................................................................................131
Direction (filterIpDirection) .........................................................................................................................131
Source IP (filterIpSourceIp) ..........................................................................................................................132
Source IP Mask (filterIpSourceMask) ............................................................................................................132
Destination IP (filterIpDestinationIp) ...........................................................................................................132
Source Port (FilterIpSourcePort) ...................................................................................................................132
Configuring a Frame Relay link...........................................................................................................................137
Line Configuration .......................................................................................................................................137
WAN Channel Assignment main screen .......................................................................................................138
Configuring Frame Relay link parameters............................................................................................................139
The Frame Relay main window...........................................................................................................................139
Link: X Status (framerelStatus) .....................................................................................................................139
HDLC Statistics on Link ..............................................................................................................................140
Data Link Protocol .......................................................................................................................................142
Full Enquiry Interval (N391) ........................................................................................................................142
Max Virtual Circuits .....................................................................................................................................142
State (frCircuitState) .....................................................................................................................................144
IP Address (FrameIPAddr) ............................................................................................................................145
Configuring IP routing with a Frame Relay Link.................................................................................................145
Adding a route ..............................................................................................................................................146
Link Status and the IP Forwarding ......................................................................................................................147
Interfaces main window.......................................................................................................................................154
Number (ifIndex) ..........................................................................................................................................154
Type (ifType) ................................................................................................................................................155
Admin Stat (ifAdminStatus) ..........................................................................................................................155
Type (ifType) ................................................................................................................................................156
Max Transfer Unit (ifMTU) .........................................................................................................................157
Admin Stat (ifAdminStatus) ..........................................................................................................................157
Operational Status (ifOperStatus) .................................................................................................................157
Last Change (ifLastChange) ..........................................................................................................................157
Received Octets (ifInOctets) .........................................................................................................................157
Received Unicast Packets (ifUcastPkts) .........................................................................................................157
Received Non-Unicast Packets (ifNUcastPkts) ..............................................................................................157
Received and Discarded w/No Errs (ifInDiscards) ........................................................................................158
Received Errored Packets (ifInErrors) ............................................................................................................158
Received w/Unknown Protocol (ifInUnknownProtos) ..................................................................................158
IP main window ..................................................................................................................................................161
Total Deliveries (ipInDelivers) ......................................................................................................................163
Out Requests (ipOutRequests) ......................................................................................................................163
Out Discards (ipOutDiscards) ......................................................................................................................163
Discarded for No Routes (ipOutNoRoutes) ..................................................................................................163
Entry Reassembly Maximum Size (ipAdEntReasmMaxSize) ...................................................................165
Routing Information ...........................................................................................................................................166
State (RouteState) .........................................................................................................................................167
Add a route: ..................................................................................................................................................167
Type (ipRouteType) .....................................................................................................................................168
Info (ipRouteInfo) ........................................................................................................................................169
IP Routing Destination window..........................................................................................................................170
Seconds Since Updated (ipRouteAge) ...........................................................................................................171
Tag (RouteTag) ............................................................................................................................................171
State (RouteState) .........................................................................................................................................171
MFR Version 2 main window .............................................................................................................................175
Line Signalling ..............................................................................................................................................175
Country (lineSigCountry) .......................................................................................................................175
Called Number .......................................................................................................................................176
Total Digits (interRegCalledNumDig).............................................................................................. 176
First and Middle Response Code (interRegCalledNumFirst)............................................................. 176
Last Response Code (interRegCalledNumLast) ................................................................................. 176
Calling Number ......................................................................................................................................176
Total Digits (interRegCallingNumDig)............................................................................................. 176
First and Middle Response Code (interRegCallingNumFirst)............................................................ 176
Last Response Code (interRegCallingNumLast)................................................................................ 176
MFR Version 2—Modify....................................................................................................................................177
Line Signalling ..............................................................................................................................................177
Country (lineSigCountry) .......................................................................................................................178
Called Number .......................................................................................................................................181
Total Digits (interRegCalledNumDig).............................................................................................. 181
First and Middle Response Code (interRegCalledNumFirst)............................................................. 181
Last Response Code (interRegCalledNumLast) ................................................................................. 181
Calling Number ......................................................................................................................................182
Total Digits (interRegCallingNumDig)............................................................................................. 182
First and Middle Response Code (interRegCallingNumFirst)............................................................ 182
Last Response Code (interRegCallingNumLast)................................................................................ 182
18 RIP Version 2.............................................................................................................................................. 185
RIP Version 2 main window................................................................................................................................186
Route Changes Made (rip2GlobalRouteChanges) .........................................................................................186
Responses Sent (rip2GlobalQueries) .............................................................................................................186
Adding a RIP address ....................................................................................................................................186
RIP Version 2—Configuration............................................................................................................................187
Status (rip2IfConfStatus) ..............................................................................................................................189
RIP Version 2 (Statistics).....................................................................................................................................189
Subnet IP Address (rip2IfStatAddress) ..........................................................................................................189
Bad Packets (rip2IfStatRcvBadPackets) .........................................................................................................189
Bad Routes (rip2IfStatRcvBadRoutes) ..........................................................................................................189
Sent Updates (rip2IfStatSentUpdates) ...........................................................................................................189
Status (rip2IfStatStatus) ................................................................................................................................189
In ........................................................................................................................................................................192
Out .....................................................................................................................................................................194
Out Packets (snmpOutPkts) .........................................................................................................................194
Error Status “Too Big” (snmpOutTooBigs) ..................................................................................................194
No Such Names (snmpOutNoSuchNames) ..................................................................................................194
Bad Values (snmpOutBadValues) .................................................................................................................194
20 System ......................................................................................................................................................... 197
System main window...........................................................................................................................................199
CPU .............................................................................................................................................................200
Percentage CPU Idle (boxidletime) .........................................................................................................200
Time Slices Fully Utilized (boxCPUcritical) ............................................................................................200
Time Slices 90% Utilized (boxCPUWarning) .........................................................................................200
SNMP and HTTP ........................................................................................................................................200
Version (boxSnmpVersion) .....................................................................................................................200
Super User Password (boxSnmpMasterPassword) ....................................................................................200
User Password (boxSnmpMonitorPassword) ...........................................................................................200
LAN IP .........................................................................................................................................................200
How to Obtain Address (boxIPAddressTechnique) .................................................................................200
Largest (boxHeapLargestSpace) ...............................................................................................................202
Enclosure System ..........................................................................................................................................203
Internal Temperature (boxTemperature) .................................................................................................203
Highest Temperature (boxMaxTemperature) ..........................................................................................203
Payable features .............................................................................................................................................203
Enable Payable Features (boxFeatureEnableKey) .....................................................................................203
Country (installCountry) ........................................................................................................................203
Other ............................................................................................................................................................203
Total DRAM Detected (boxDetectedMemory) .......................................................................................203
SNMP and HTTP ........................................................................................................................................205
Version (boxSnmpVersion) .....................................................................................................................205
Super User Password (boxSnmpMasterPassword) ....................................................................................206
User Password (boxSnmpMonitorPassword) ...........................................................................................206
LAN IP .........................................................................................................................................................206
Method to Obtain Address (boxIPAddressTechnique) ............................................................................206
Payable Features ............................................................................................................................................206
Country (installCountry) ........................................................................................................................207
Other ............................................................................................................................................................207
System Manager (sysContact) ..................................................................................................................207
Box Name (sysName) ..............................................................................................................................207
No. of Buffers (boxbuffercount) ....................................................................................................................208
No. of Tasks Waited (boxCountBufferTaskWait) .........................................................................................208
No. of Times Unavailable(boxCountBufferUnavailable) ...............................................................................208
Contents
21 System Log .................................................................................................................................................. 209
System Log Main Window..................................................................................................................................210
System Log—Modify ..........................................................................................................................................211
System Log—Volatile Memory............................................................................................................................215
Time (slTick) ................................................................................................................................................215
System Log—Non-Volatile Memory ...................................................................................................................216
Time (slfTick) ...............................................................................................................................................216
T1/E1 Link Activity main window......................................................................................................................221
Link (dsx1LineIndex) ....................................................................................................................................221
Type (dsx1LineType) ....................................................................................................................................221
Circuit ID (dsx1CircuitIdentifier) .................................................................................................................222
Line Status (dsx1LineStatus)................................................................................................................................222
Failure States .................................................................................................................................................222
Far End Alarm Failure .............................................................................................................................222
Alarm Indication Signal (AIS) Failure .....................................................................................................223
Loss Of Frame Failure .............................................................................................................................223
Loss Of Signal Failure .............................................................................................................................223
Line Status—Configuration.................................................................................................................................225
Time Elapsed (dsx1TimeElapsed) .................................................................................................................226
WAN Circuit Configuration—Modify................................................................................................................227
Line Interface Settings ...................................................................................................................................228
Circuit ID (dsx1CircuitIdentifier) ...........................................................................................................228
Line Type (dsx1LineType) Type (dsx1LineType) ....................................................................................228
Line Coding (dsx1LineCoding) ...............................................................................................................229
Message-Oriented Switch Type (linkIsdnSwitchType) ............................................................................231
Test Settings .................................................................................................................................................231
20
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Access Server Administrators’ Reference Guide
Force Yellow Alarm (linkYellowForce) ....................................................................................................231
Line Status—Channel Assignment ......................................................................................................................232
1 through 30(slotIndex) ................................................................................................................................232
Near End Line Statistics—Current......................................................................................................................233
Line Code Violations (dsx1CurrentLCVs) ....................................................................................................234
Near End Line Statistics—History.......................................................................................................................235
Line Code Violations (dsx1IntervalLCVs) .....................................................................................................236
Near End Line Statistics—Totals.........................................................................................................................236
Line Code Violations (dsx1TotalLCVs) ........................................................................................................237
Far End Line Statistics—Current.........................................................................................................................238
Time Elapsed (dsx1FarEndTimeElapsed) ......................................................................................................238
Far End Line Statistics—History .........................................................................................................................239
Far End Interval (dsx1FarEndIntervalNumber) ............................................................................................239
Line Code Violations (dsx1FarEndIntervalLCVs) .........................................................................................240
Far End Line Statistics—Totals ...........................................................................................................................241
TCP main window..............................................................................................................................................244
ESTABLISHED Resets (tcpEstabResets) ......................................................................................................245
Current ESTABLISHED (tcpCurrEstab) .....................................................................................................245
Total Received (tcpInSegs) ............................................................................................................................245
22
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Access Server Administrators’ Reference Guide
Contents
Total Sent (tcpOutSegs) ................................................................................................................................245
Total Retransmitted (tcpRetransSegs) ...........................................................................................................245
Total Received in Error (tcpInErrs) ...............................................................................................................245
Total Sent w/RST Flag (tcpOutRsts) ............................................................................................................245
Remote Port (tcpConnRemPort) ..................................................................................................................246
State (tcpConnState) .....................................................................................................................................246
Handling of NETBIOS UDP Broadcasts (boxNetbiosUdpBridging) ............................................................250
Received (udpInDatagrams) ..........................................................................................................................250
Received With No Ports (udpNoPorts) .........................................................................................................250
Others Received with No Delivery (udpInErrors) .........................................................................................250
Sent (udpOutDatagrams) ..............................................................................................................................250
Local Address (udpLocalAddress) ..................................................................................................................251
Local Port (udpLocalPort) .............................................................................................................................251
End User License Agreement...............................................................................................................................256
4. Grant of License: .......................................................................................................................................257
This guide describes configuring a Patton Electronics access server. This section describes the following:
• Who should use this guide (see “Audience”)
• How this document is organized (see “Structure”)
• Typographical conventions and terms used in this guide (see “Typographical conventions used in this docu-
ment” on page 26)
Audience
This guide is intended for the following users:
• System administrators
• Operators
• Installers
• Maintenance technicians
Structure
This guide contains the following chapters:
• Chapter 1 describes configuring the Administration Page window
• Chapter 2 describes configuring the Home window
• Chapter 3 describes configuring the Import/Export window
• Chapter 4 describes configuring the Alarms window
• Chapter 5 describes configuring the Authentication window
• Chapter 6 describes configuring the DAX window
• Chapter 7 describes configuring the Dial In window
• Chapter 8 describes configuring the Dial Out window
• Chapter 9 describes configuring the Drop and Insert window
• Chapter 10 describes configuring the DSP window
• Chapter 11 describes configuring the Ethernet window
• Chapter 12 describes configuring the Filter IP window
• Chapter 13 describes configuring the Frame Relay window
• Chapter 14 describes configuring the ICMP window
• Chapter 15 describes configuring the Interfaces window
• Chapter 16 describes configuring the IP window
25
About this guide
Model 2960 RAS Getting Started Guide
• Chapter 17 describes configuring the MFR Version 2 window
• Chapter 18 describes configuring the RIP Version 2 window
• Chapter 19 describes configuring the SNMP window
• Chapter 20 describes configuring the System window
• Chapter 21 describes configuring the System Log window
• Chapter 22 describes configuring the T1/E1 Ling window
• Chapter 23 describes configuring the TCP window
• Chapter 24 describes configuring the UDP window
• Chapter 25 describes the contents of the About window
• Chapter 26 describes the contents of the License window
• Appendix A lists supported RADIUS attributes
Typographical conventions used in this document
This section describes the typographical conventions and terms used in this guide.
General conventions
The procedures described in this manual use the following text conventions:
Table 1. Text conventions
ConventionMeaning
Futura bold type
Italicized Futura type
Futura type
Garamond bold type Indicates the names of command buttons that execute an action.
< >
Are you ready?All system messages and prompts appear in the
% dir *.*
Bold Courier font indicates where the operator must type a response or
Indicates the names of menu bar options.
Indicates the names of options on pull-down menus.
Indicates the names of fields or windows.
Angle brackets indicate function and keyboard keys, such as <SHIFT>,
<CTRL
>, <C>, and so on.
Courier
system would display them.
command
font as the
26
Model 2960 RAS Getting Started Guide About this guide
Mouse conventions
The following conventions are used when describing mouse actions:
Table 2. Mouse conventions
ConventionMeaning
Left mouse buttonThis button refers to the primary or leftmost mouse button (unless you have
changed the default configuration).
Right mouse buttonThis button refers the secondary or rightmost mouse button (unless you have
changed the default configuration)
PointThis word means to move the mouse in such a way that the tip of the pointing
arrow on the screen ends up resting at the desired location.
ClickMeans to quickly press and release the left or right mouse button (as instructed in
the procedure). Make sure you do not move the mouse pointer while clicking a
mouse button. Double-click means to press and release the same mouse button two
times quickly
DragThis word means to point the arrow and then hold down the left or right mouse
button (as instructed in the procedure) as you move the mouse to a new location.
When you have moved the mouse pointer to the desired location, you can release
the mouse button.
27
About this guideModel 2960 RAS Getting Started Guide
1 • IntroductionAccess Server Administrators’ Reference Guide
Introduction
You may configure the access server by using its internal HTTP/HTML Administration Pages. However, to
enter into the HTTP/HTML pages, you must first define the LAN Address Technique, LAN IP Address, and
LAN Subnet Mask for the access server. If you have not done so, please refer to the Getting Started Guide that
came with your access server.
Logging into the HTTP/HTML Administration Pages
To log into the HTTP/HTML Administration pages, you must enter the 4-octet Internet Protocol (IP) (for
example, http://your.server.ip.address) address as the Universal Resource Locator (URL) into a World-Wide Web
(WWW) browser. After you enter the IP address, the access server will ask for your user name and password as
shown in figure 1.
Figure 1. Access server login window
Your access server will accept the following default administrative passwords:
• superuser—this password carries full permission to change and view any parameters in the access server
• monitor—this password allows full viewing of any non-password oriented variables.
NoteFor security reasons, we recommend that you change these passwords
immediately after initial configuration.
HTTP/HTML and SNMP Object Format
In this document, we shall describe the variables found on each of the internal HTTP/HTML pages. This
description will include brief definitions of the Patton Enterprise MIB or SNMP MIB II object identifiers
wherever applicable. The format of the variables will resemble figure 2.
Figure 2. HTTP/HTML and SNMP object format
30Introduction
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