Patton 2604 Getting Started Guide

Model 2604
T1/E1 Digital Access and Cross-Connect System (DACS)
Getting Started Guide
Sales Office: +1 (301) 975-1000
Technical Support: +1 (301) 975-1007
E-mail: support@patton.com
WWW: www.patton.com
Document Number: 110052UA Rev. A
Part Number: 07MD2604-GS-A
Revised: November 19, 2002
Patton Electronics Company, Inc.
7622 Rickenbacker Drive Gaithersburg, MD 20879 USA tel: +1 (301) 975-1000 fax: +1 (301) 869-9293 support: +1 (301) 975-1007 web: www.patton.com e-mail: support@patton.com
Copyright © 2002, Patton Electronics Company. All rights reserved.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Patton Elec­tronics assumes no liability for errors that may appear in this document.
The software described in this document is furnished under a license and may be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of such license.

Contents

Contents ......................................................................................................................................................... 3
Compliance Information ................................................................................................................................ 7
Radio and TV Interference ...............................................................................................................................7
Industry Canada Notice ....................................................................................................................................7
FCC Information ..............................................................................................................................................7
FCC Part 68 Compliance Statement .................................................................................................................8
CE Notice .........................................................................................................................................................8
About this guide ............................................................................................................................................. 9
Audience................................................................................................................................................................. 9
Structure................................................................................................................................................................. 9
Precautions ........................................................................................................................................................... 10
Typographical conventions used in this document................................................................................................ 10
General conventions .......................................................................................................................................10
Mouse conventions .........................................................................................................................................11
1 Introduction.................................................................................................................................................. 13
T1/E1 DACS overview..........................................................................................................................................14
Hardware overview................................................................................................................................................15
WAN ..............................................................................................................................................................15
LAN ...............................................................................................................................................................16
RS-232 control port ........................................................................................................................................16
Power system ..................................................................................................................................................16
Central processing unit ...................................................................................................................................16
Alarm Port ......................................................................................................................................................16
System Timing and Clock Port .......................................................................................................................16
Temperature ...................................................................................................................................................17
Altitude ...........................................................................................................................................................17
Humidity ........................................................................................................................................................17
Physical dimensions ........................................................................................................................................18
Management services ......................................................................................................................................18
LED display ....................................................................................................................................................19
Approvals ..............................................................................................................................................................20
2 Hardware installation.................................................................................................................................... 21
Introduction..........................................................................................................................................................22
Unpacking the Model 2604 DACS .......................................................................................................................22
DACS chassis installation ......................................................................................................................................22
Cable installation...................................................................................................................................................23
Installing the power cables - AC Unit .............................................................................................................23
Installing the power cables - DC Power Supply ...............................................................................................24
Grounding the Model 2604 - AC and DC Power Supplies .............................................................................25
Connecting the Ethernet ports ........................................................................................................................26
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Contents
Model 2604 T1/E1 DACS Getting Started Guide
Connecting the 10/100Base-T Ethernet port to an Ethernet switch or hub ...............................................26
Connecting the 10/100Base-T Ethernet port to an Ethernet-capable workstation .....................................27
Connecting the EIA-561 RS-232 configuration port ......................................................................................27
Connecting to the T1/E1 WAN ports ............................................................................................................27
Completing the hardware installation....................................................................................................................28
3 Configuring the DACS for operation............................................................................................................ 31
Introduction..........................................................................................................................................................32
Configuration prerequisites: Preparing for the configuration .................................................................................32
Initial Configuration through the RS-232 Control Port ........................................................................................33
Connecting the DB9-RJ45 adapter with the included cable ............................................................................33
Setting up the HyperTerminal (or similar program) session ............................................................................33
Using a Web browser to complete DACS configuration........................................................................................36
Displaying the Model 2604 DACS Web Administration Pages .......................................................................37
Home page overview .................................................................................................................................38
Configuring the DS0 mapping ........................................................................................................................39
Example on configuring static connections. ...............................................................................................40
Setting the clocking source ..............................................................................................................................41
Configuring the default gateway .....................................................................................................................42
Configuring line settings and signaling for E1 .................................................................................................43
Configuring the line settings .....................................................................................................................43
Configuring line settings and signaling for T1 ................................................................................................44
Configuring the line settings .....................................................................................................................44
Saving your configuration......................................................................................................................................44
Completing the installation ...................................................................................................................................46
4 Operation and shutdown .............................................................................................................................. 49
Introduction..........................................................................................................................................................50
Activating the Model 2604....................................................................................................................................50
De-activating the Model 2604...............................................................................................................................50
5 Troubleshooting and maintenance................................................................................................................ 51
Introduction..........................................................................................................................................................52
Fault analysis .........................................................................................................................................................53
Periodic maintenance ............................................................................................................................................54
Calibration ......................................................................................................................................................54
Maintenance..........................................................................................................................................................55
Replacing the DACS .......................................................................................................................................55
Exporting the current DACS configuration ...............................................................................................55
Removing the defective DACS ..................................................................................................................56
Installing the replacement DACS ..............................................................................................................57
Verifying the hardware installation ............................................................................................................57
Importing a saved configuration ................................................................................................................57
Using the DB9-RJ45 adapter with the included cable ...............................................................................57
Setting up the HyperTerminal (or similar program) session ......................................................................58
Completing the installation .......................................................................................................................61
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Model 2604 T1/E1 DACS Getting Started Guide
Contents
6 Contacting PATTON for assistance .............................................................................................................. 63
Introduction..........................................................................................................................................................64
Contact information..............................................................................................................................................64
Warranty Service and Returned Merchandise Authorizations (RMAs)...................................................................64
Warranty coverage ..........................................................................................................................................64
Out-of-warranty service .............................................................................................................................64
Returns for credit ......................................................................................................................................64
Return for credit policy .............................................................................................................................65
RMA numbers ................................................................................................................................................65
Shipping instructions ................................................................................................................................65
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Contents
Model 2604 T1/E1 DACS Getting Started Guide

Compliance Information

and TV
Radio
The DACS generates and uses radio frequency energy, and if not installed and used properly—that is, in strict accordance with the manufacturer's instructions—may cause interference to radio and television reception. The DACS has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A computing device in accordance with the specifications in Subpart B of Part 15 of FCC rules, which are designed to provide reasonable protec­tion from such interference in a commercial installation. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If the DACS causes interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by disconnecting the cables, try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: moving the computing equipment away from the receiver, re-orienting the receiving antenna, and/or plugging the receiving equipment into a different AC outlet (such that the computing equipment and receiver are on different branches).

Industry Canada Notice

The Canadian Department of Communications label identifies certified equipment. This certification means that the equipment meets certain telecommunications network protective, operational and safety require­ments. The Department does not guarantee the equipment will operate to the user's satisfaction. Before install­ing this equipment, users should ensure that it is permissible to be connected to the facilities of the local telecommunications company. The equipment must also be installed using an acceptable method of connec­tion. In some cases, the company’s inside wiring associated with a single line individual service may be extended by means of a certified connector assembly (telephone extension cord). The customer should be aware that compliance with the above condition may not prevent degradation of service in some situations. Repairs to some certified equipment should be made by an authorized maintenance facility designated by the supplier. Any repairs or alterations made by the user to this equipment, or equipment malfunctions, may give the telecommunications company cause to request the user to disconnect the equipment. Users should ensure for their own protection that the ground connections of the power utility, telephone lines and internal metallic water pipe system, are connected together. This protection may be particularly important in rural areas.
Interference
Users should not attempt to establish or modify ground connections themselves, instead they should contact the appropriate electric
CAUTION

FCC Information

The DACS has been tested and registered in compliance with the specifications in Part 68 of the FCC rules. A label on the equipment bears the FCC registration number. You may be requested to provide this information to your telephone company. Your telephone company may make changes in its facilities, equipment, opera­tions or procedures that could affect the proper operation of the DACS. If this happens, the telephone com­pany should give you advance notice to prevent the interruption of your service. The telephone company may decide to temporarily discontinue your service if they believe your DACS may cause harm to the telephone network. Whenever possible, they will contact you in advance. If you elect to do so, you have the right to file a complaint with the FCC. If you have any trouble operating the DACS, please contact Patton Electronics Tech­nical Support at +1 301-975-1000. The telephone company may ask you to disconnect the equipment from the telephone network until the problem has been corrected or until you are certain that the DACS is not mal­functioning. In accordance with FCC rules and regulation CFR 47 68.218(b)(6), you must notify the tele-
inspection authority or electrician.
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5.
4.
2.
3.
1.
Model 2604 T1/E1 DACS Getting Started Guide
phone company prior to disconnection. The following information may be required when applying to your local telephone company for leased line facilities. The Universal Service Order Code (USOC) is RJ48. The Facility Interface Codes (FIC) are 04DU9-BN, 04DU9-DN, 04DU9-1KN, and 04DU9-1SN. The Service Order Code (SOC) is 6.0N.
Facility
Service
1.544 Mbps SF format without line power 04DU9-BN 6.0N RJ-48C
1.544 Mbps SF and B8ZS without line power 04DU9-DN 6.0N RJ-48C
1.544 Mbps ANSI ESF without line power 04DU9-1KN 6.0N RJ-48C
1.544 Mbps ANSI ESF and B8ZS without line power 04DU9-1SN 6.0N RJ-48C
Interface Code
Service
Code
Network
Connection

FCC Part 68 Compliance Statement

This equipment complies with Part 68 of FCC Rules. Please note the following:
You are required to request serivce from the telephone company before you connnect the DACS to a net­work. When you request serivce, you must provide the telephone company with the following data. When you request T1 Service, you must provide the telephone company with the Facility Interface Code. Provide the telephone company with both of the following codes: 04DU9-B (1.544 MB D4 framing format) and 04DU9-C (1.544 MB ESF format). The telephone company will select the code it has available. The Ser­vice Order Code(s) (SOC): 6.0N. The required Universal Service Order Code (USOC) jack: RJ 48C. The make, model number, and FCC Registration number of the DACS.
Your telephone company may make changes to its facilities, equipment, operations, or procedures that could affect the proper functioning of your equipment. The telephone company will notify you in advance of such changes to give you and opportunity to maintain uninterrupted telephone service.
If your DACS causes harm to the telephone network, the telephone company may temporarily discon­tinue your service. If possible, they will notify you in advance, but if advance notice is not practical, you will be notified as soon as possible and will be informed of your right to file a complaint with the FCC.
If you experience trouble with the DACS, please contact Patton Electronics, Co. for service or repairs. Repairs should be performed only by Patton Electronics Co.
You are required to notify the telephone company when you disconnect the DACS from the network.

CE Notice

The CE symbol on your Patton Electronics equipment indicates that it is in compliance with the Electromag­netic Compatibility (EMC) directive and the Low Voltage Directive (LVD) of the European Union (EU). A Certificate of Compliance is available by contacting Technical Support.
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About this guide

This guide describes installing and configuring a Patton Electronics Model 2604 T1/E1 Digital Access and Cross-Connect System (DACS). By the time you are finished with this guide, your DACS will be connected to uplink and downlink T1/E1s and transferring data. The instructions in this guide are based on the following assumptions:
The DACS will connect to a T1 or E1
There is a LAN connected to the Ethernet port of the DACS

Audience

This guide is intended for the following users:
Operators
Installers
Maintenance technicians

Structure

This guide contains the following chapters:
Chapter 1 describes the DACS
Chapter 2 describes installing the DACS hardware
Chapter 3 describes configuring the DACS for use
Chapter 4 details how to power up and deactivate the DACS
Chapter 5 contains troubleshooting and maintenance information
Chapter 6 contains information on contacting Patton technical support for assistance
For best results, read the contents of this guide before you install the DACS.
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Model 2604 T1/E1 DACS Getting Started Guide

Precautions

Notes and cautions, which have the following meanings, are used throughout this guide to help you become aware of potential DACS problems:
Note
Calls attention to important information.
The shock hazard symbol and WARNING heading indicate a potential electric shock hazard. Strictly follow the warning instructions to avoid injury caused
WARNING
by electric shock.
The alert symbol and WARNING heading indicate a potential safety hazard. Strictly follow the warning instructions to avoid avoid personal injury.
WARNING
The shock hazard symbol and CAUTION heading indicate a potential electric shock hazard. Strictly follow the instructions to
CAUTION
avoid property damage caused by electric shock.
The alert symbol and CAUTION heading indicate a potential haz­ard. Strictly follow the instructions to avoid property damage.
CAUTION

Typographical conventions used in this document

This section describes the typographical conventions and terms used in this guide.

General conventions

The procedures described in this manual use the following text conventions:
Table 1. General conventions
Convention Meaning
Futura bold type
Italicized Futura type
Futura type
Garamond bold type
< >
Are you ready?
% dir *.*
10
Indicates the names of menu bar options. Indicates the names of options on pull-down menus. Indicates the names of fields or windows.
Indicates the names of command buttons that execute an action. Angle brackets indicate function and keyboard keys, such as <SHIFT>,
<CTRL>, <C>, and so on. All system messages and prompts appear in the Courier font as the
system would display them. Bold Courier font indicates where the operator must type a response or
command
Model 2604 T1/E1 DACS Getting Started Guide

Mouse conventions

The following conventions are used when describing mouse actions:
Table 2. Mouse conventions
Convention Meaning
Left mouse button
Right mouse button This button refers the secondary or rightmost mouse button (unless you have
Point This word means to move the mouse in such a way that the tip of the pointing
Click Means to quickly press and release the left or right mouse button (as instructed in
Double-click Means to press and release the same mouse button two times quickly Drag This word means to point the arrow and then hold down the left or right mouse but-
This button refers to the primary or leftmost mouse button (unless you have changed the default configuration).
changed the default configuration).
arrow on the screen ends up resting at the desired location.
the procedure). Make sure you do not move the mouse pointer while clicking a mouse button.
ton (as instructed in the procedure) as you move the mouse to a new location. When you have moved the mouse pointer to the desired location, you can release the mouse button.
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Model 2604 T1/E1 DACS Getting Started Guide
Chapter 1
Chapter contents
T1/E1 DACS overview..........................................................................................................................................14
Hardware overview................................................................................................................................................15
WAN ..............................................................................................................................................................15
LAN ...............................................................................................................................................................16
RS-232 control port ........................................................................................................................................16
Power system ..................................................................................................................................................16
Central processing unit ...................................................................................................................................16
Alarm Port ......................................................................................................................................................16
System Timing and Clock Port .......................................................................................................................16
Temperature ...................................................................................................................................................17
Altitude ...........................................................................................................................................................17
Humidity ........................................................................................................................................................17
Physical dimensions ........................................................................................................................................18
Management services ......................................................................................................................................18
LED display ....................................................................................................................................................19
Approvals ..............................................................................................................................................................20
Introduction
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1 • Introduction
Model 2604 T1/E1 DACS Getting Started Guide

T1/E1 DACS overview

The Model 2604 DACS unit cross-connects DS0s from any-to-any of four E1/T1 ports with completely flexi­ble grooming. The DACs combines dual-redundant power supplies, a time-slot multiplexer, and a centralized management system into an ultra-sleek 1U chassis. The WAN links accept T1 or E1 network connections and by using the built-in digital cross connect, the DACS can flexibly groom any DS0 (64 kbps) channel to any other DS0-channel.
The entire system can be managed through SNMP/HTTP-based management screens.
Figure 1. Model 2604 DACS (
Cobalt Blue
version shown)
T1/E1 DACS overview
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Model 2604 T1/E1 DACS Getting Started Guide
1 • Introduction

Hardware overview

The DACS combines transmission and networking technology, concentrating four T1/E1 WAN links into a single 1U managed chassis. The DACS (see figure 2) comprises a 1U-high 19-inch wide chassis that contains a motherboard and two dual-redundant power supplies. A full set of LEDs are present on the chassis front panel, while connections for WAN, LAN, alarm relay, composite clock, and control ports are present on the rear of the chassis. Two IEC-320 receptacles provide for AC. The optional power input of -48 VDC is also available.
Figure 2. Model 2604 DACS features
WAN
The DACS includes four WAN uplink ports selectable for T1 or E1 connection to ATM/FR/DDN/IP net­work backbones. Also included are:
Four built-in T1/E1 CSU/DSUs
T1 1.544 Mbps with
- D4 or ESF framing
- AMI or B8ZS line coding
- FCC Part 68 compliant
E1 2.048 Mbps
- framing with or without CRC4 framing
- AMI or HDB3 line coding
- CTR-12 and CTR-13 compliant
Hardware overview
16
1 • Introduction
Model 2604 T1/E1 DACS Getting Started Guide
LAN
The 10/100-Mbps Ethernet LAN port is presented on an RJ-45 connector with an auto-sensing/full-duplex 10Base-T or 100Base-TX interface. Also included are:
100Base-TX half-/full-duplex operation (100 + 100)
10Base-T half-/full-duplex operation (10 + 10)
Auto detection and fallback
10/100 Mbps link and status indicators

RS-232 control port

The RS-232 port provides for initial configuration of the DACS. The RS-232 port supports:
Asynchronous data rates of 19.2 kbps
An RJ-45 connector with EIA-561 (RS-232) pinouts
A management interface (such as HyperTerminal) that supports VT-100 terminals
Hardware CD and DTR signals for external modems

Power system

Internal dual-redundant, load-sharing power supplies
Universal-input voltage range,100–240 VAC, 50/60 Hz via IEC-320 connectors
Optional DC power supply with -40 to -72VDC via 4-way power block.

Central processing unit

The DACS employs an Intel i960VH RISC processor operating at 33 MHz/100 Mips. The CPU controls the memory, front/back-panel and management interface for WAN time slot mapping, local switch-ing, loopback and the management system. The memory holds:
4 MBytes Flash ROM
8 Mbytes EDO DRAM

Alarm Port

The alarm port is used to notify the operator that a pre-defined alarm has occurred. The principal features are
User-defined alarm condition configured through the NMS
User selectable major and minor alarms for WAN, system clock, power, and over-temperature.
3-contact dry relay for external alarm systems via a 3-pin terminal block connector (2A at 30 VDC)

System Timing and Clock Port

The DACS’s system timing may be derived from the composite Clock Port, an Internal Clock from an on­board chip, or a Network Clock from the T1/E1 WAN interface. The system timing is con-figured through the NMS. The Clock Port features are:
Input for an external 64 kbps BITS (Building Integrated Timing Supply), reference clock.
External reference drives timing for all WAN ports.
Hardware overview
Model 2604 T1/E1 DACS Getting Started Guide 1 • Introduction
Selectable Master and Fallback Clock

Temperature

Operating range: 0–40°C (32–104°F)
Internal temperature: Available in real-time on the DACS Web management pages

Altitude

Maximum operating altitude: 15,000 feet (4,752 meters)

Humidity

5 to 90% relative humidity (RH), non-condensing
Hardware overview 17
1 • Introduction Model 2604 T1/E1 DACS Getting Started Guide

Physical dimensions

Weight: 8.94 lbs (20.12 kg)
Refer to figure 3 for height, width, and depth dimensions.
Figure 3. Model 2604 DACS chassis physical dimensions

Management services

EIA-561 configuration port for management and control
SNMP version 1 and 2 configuration management
TELNET
Ethernet
SYSLOG Client
Remote Software Upgrade via FTP
Built in HTTP server for complete configuration and control using a standard Web browser
18 Hardware overview
Model 2604 T1/E1 DACS Getting Started Guide 1 • Introduction
Figure 4. DACS front panel LEDs

LED display

The front panel’s LEDs (see figure 4) display the status of the four WAN ports, the Ethernet LAN port, power, and the alarms. The front panel includes LEDs for:
POWER: Green if power is being applied. Flashing if one power supply fails.
CPU FAIL: Red if the CPU fails.
ALARM: If the DACS is operating normally, the LED will be off. If a major alarm has occurred, the yellow
LED will flash; if a minor alarm condition exists, the LED will be lit constantly.
SYSTEM: Flashes green if the DACS is operating normally.
ETHERNET: Green if Ethernet link status is normal.
EXT. CLOCK: Green if the DACS is being driven by the BITS clock. Off if the DACS is connected to a
(T1/E1) Network Clock or Internal Clock.
TEST MODE: Yellow if any of the T1/E1 ports are in local switching or loop- back mode, respectively. Off
if all ports are in normal operation.
WAN PORTS: Green indicates normal activity for each T1/E1 link. Red indicates an error on the port (for
example, loss of sync).
Hardware overview 19
1 • Introduction Model 2604 T1/E1 DACS Getting Started Guide

Approvals

The Model 2604 DACS has achieved the following approvals:
Safety
- IEC 60950
- UL 1950
- CSA C22.2 No. 950-95
RTTE Directive 99/5/EC
- EMC—EN55022
- Immunity—EN55024
- Telecom—ETSI TBR 13
EMC
- FCC Part 15 Class A
Telecom
- FCC Part 68
- Canadian CS-03
20 Approvals
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