PASCO PS-2201 User Manual

PASCO Structures System
®
5 N Load Cell
Load Cell, 5 N
PS-2201
fier, the Load Cell can measure compression and tension forces in any component of the PASCO Structures System.
For example, the PASCO Structures System includes the ME-6987 Flat Structures Members, ME-6990 Truss Set, ME-6991 Bridge Set, and the ME-6992 Advanced Structures Set.
About the Load Cell
The PS-2201 Load Cell measures forces ranging from -5 N to +5 N and is wired with a male 6-pin mini-DIN connector for plugging into a Load Cell Amplifier.
Instruction Sheet
012-11097A
Recommended Equipment
Load Cell Amplifier (PS-2198) or Dual Load Cell Amplifier (PS-2205)
PASPORT Interface or SPARK SLS
Related Equipment
Complete Structures Set (ME-6989)
Truss Set (ME-6990)
Bridge Set (ME-6991)
Advanced Structures Set (ME-6992)
Load Cell & Amplifier Set (PS-2199)
See www.pasco.com for details about PASPORT equipment and PASCO Structures System parts and sets.
Introduction
The Load Cell, 5 N is designed to work with the PASCO Struc­tures System. When connected to a PASCO interface through the PS-2198 Load Cell Amplifier or PS-2205 Dual Load Cell Ampli-
Figure 1: The 5N Load Cell has a semi-transparent case
The PS-2198 Load Cell Amplifier supports up to six Load Cells. The PS-2205 Dual Load Cell Amplifier supports two Load Cells. The PS-2199 Load Cell and Amplifier Set includes one Load Cell Amplifier and four 100 N Load Cells.
Adding Load Cells
To measure the compressio n and tension forces in individual members, add load cells to any PASCO Structure. Replace a beam with two shorter beams and a load cell.
#5 beam = load cell + two #3 beams
#4 beam = load cell + two #2 beams
#3 beam = load cell + two #1 beams
800-772-8700 www.pasco.com
®
Load Cell, 5 N PS-2201
1.0 N21.0 N
2
+ 1.4 N=
Calibration of Load Cells
Load cells are factory calibrated; however, you can recalibrate them in software or on the datalogger. See the documentation for your software or datalogger for instructions.
When calibrating a load cell, it is necessary to apply a known load. Assemble the fixture shown in Figure 4 to support the load cell. Hold or clamp the fixture at the edge of a table and hang a mass from it as shown.
Figure 2: A load cell combined with two #2 beams is the same length
as a #4 beam
Use thumbscrews to attach two beams to a load cell as shown in Figure 2.
When using load cells, assemble your structure with the screws loose. This will simplify the analysis by ensuring that the mem-
bers experience only tension and compression without moments.
Plug the mini-DIN connector at the end of the load cell cable into a port on the Load Cell Amplifier. See the instructions that came with the load cell amplifier for details about how to connect the load cell amplifier to an interface or datalogger and collect data.
Note that the hanging mass applies tension to the load cell; there­fore the known force that you enter into the software or datalog­ger should be a negative value. For example, if the mass is 0.5 kg, the applied force is -4.9 N.
Example: Bridge with Load Cells
Figure 3: Bridge with load cells
The bridge shown in Figure 3 incorporates six load cells to mea­sure the tension or compression in various members. A hanging mass is used to apply load. The mass is adjusted so that the com­pression in one of the legs is 1.0 N. Compression is registered as a positive value and tension as a negative value.
If the screws are loose, the theoretical analysis of the bridge can be carried out by assuming that the net force at each node is zero. Thus, the vertical component of compression in the left-most diagonal member must be 1 N (to oppose the force applied by the leg). The horizontal component must also be 1 N since the mem­ber is at a 45° angle. The predicted resultant force is:
Figure 4: Calibration fixture
Specifications
Range -5 N to +5 N
Resolution 0.001 N
Dimensions 5.3 cm by 5.8 cm by 2.0 cm
Length of cable 120 cm
The actual measured force confirms the theory.
Combination of Load Cells
The 5 N Load Cell can be used in combination with other 5 N Load Cells or with 100 N Load Cells (PS-2200).
2
Mass approximately 100 g
Loading...
+ 1 hidden pages