PASCO OS-8470 User Manual

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Basic Optics Light Source
OS-8470
Instruction Sheet
012-09517B
Included Equipment Part Number
Basic Optics Light Source OS-8470
Universal AC Adapter 540-072
Spare Bulb (stored under access cover) 526-035
Introduction
The OS-8470 Basic Optics Light Source is suitable for a vari­ety of experiments and demonstrations. You can place it in three different orientations on a tabletop or mount it on a PASCO Basic Optics Bench or Dynamics Optics Carriage. It functions as a bright point source, an illuminated crossed-arrow object, a primary-color source, and a ray box with up to five parallel rays.
Equipment Setup
Power
Connect the included universal AC adapter to the light source’s power port. Plug the adapter into a power outlet (100 to 240 VAC).
Optics Bench or Carriage Mounting
Press down
Release lever
Tabs
To mount the light source on a Basic Optics Bench, place it vertically on the bench and press down; the outer tabs of the light source snap into the side slots of the bench. (Attach the light source to a Dynamics Optics Carriage in the same way.) Marks on the tabs indicate the horizontal positions of the point
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Model No. OS-8470 Equipment Setup
source and object screen. To detach the light source, squeeze the release lever and pull up.
Tabletop Placement
The light source can be placed on a tabletop in three ways: vertically, horizontally, and flat, as illustrated below.
Horizontal
Vertical
Flat
Tabletop placement
Point Source
Point source
Illuminated Object
The object is a backlit, translucent screen with crossed arrows printed on it. The pattern is asymmetrical so you can tell if images formed with lenses and mirror are reversed or inverted. Millimeter scales on both arrows allow you to mea­sure the magnification of an image even if the entire image is not visible.
To use the illuminated object, mount the light source on an optics bench or carriage (see above), or place it vertically or horizontally on a tabletop.
Ray Box
Turn to select number of rays
Position mark on tab
The halogen bulb’s filament viewed “end on” closely approxi­mates a true point source. It projects light through the round opening in the case, but its actual location is about 3 cm behind the outer surface of the case, as indicated by marks on the tabs.
To use the point source, mount the unit on an optics bench or carriage (see above), or place it vertically or horizontally on a tabletop.
Ray wheel in 5-ray position
To use the light source as a ray box, place the unit flat on a table top. Turn the wheel to select one, three, or five parallel rays projected onto the table. A sheet of white paper placed flat on the table makes the rays easier to see and allows you to trace them with a pencil.
Use prisms, mirrors, and cylindrical lenses (such as those included in the OS-8516A Ray Optics Kit) to study how the rays are refracted and reflected.
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