PASCO CI-6605A User Manual

Instruction Sheet
012-08060C
Stainless Steel Temperature Sensor
CI-6605A
8 Pin DIN adapter
Plastic tubing
Stainless steel probe
Included Equipment
Stainless Steel Temperature Sensor
8 Pin DIN adapter
Plastic Tubing Cover, 0.5 ft.
Additonal equipment required Part Number
ScienceWorkshop® Interface or a
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PASPORT Analog Adapter
USB interface with an
PS-2158
DataStudio® Software
Introduction
The PASCO Model CI-6605A Stainless Steel Temperature Sensor is used for measuring the temperature of liquids (such as water and mild chemical solutions), air, and other materials. The temperature can be measured in degrees Celsius, Fahren­heit, or Kelvin. The sensor consists of a stainless steel probe, a 3-foot cable, and an 8-pin connector.
Sensor Electronics and Internal Circuitry
The Thermistor used is a typical 10K thermistor with a nega­tive temperature coefficient. It is called a 10K thermistor because the resistance value at standard temperature (25°C) is 10K ohms. As the temperature increases, the resistance of the thermistor decreases.
Figure 1 illustrates a typical resistance vs. temperature curve for a thermistor.
120
100
80
60
40
Temperature(ºC)
20
0
0 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000
Resistance(ohms)
Figure 1: Temperature vs. Resistance Curve
The CI-6605A consists of a thermistor built into a stainless steel tube. The thermistor allows for resistance measurements in Kohms. A precision voltage reference and reference resis­tor are built into the 8-pin DIN connector.
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The 10K thermistor circuit uses a precision voltage reference and a voltage divider to determine the thermistor’s resis­tance. The thermistor (Rt) is one resistor and a 13K resistor (R
) is the other in a two-resistor voltage divider network.
ref
Stainless Steel Temperature Sensor Equipment Setup
The voltage reference is connected to the top of the divider network and the voltage output is taken from the middle of the divider.
The relationship of the 10K thermistor’s resistance (Rt) to the voltage output (V
) is
out
Vout.Rref Vin -Vout
where V ohms.
The Steinhart-Hart equation is used to convert from resistance to temperature. Temperature (T) in degrees Celsius is:
(3.35x10
where R10=Rt/10,000.
DataStudio software converts the voltage to resistance and the resistance to temperature.
is the reference voltage, 10VDC and R
in
-3
+2.56x10
-4
.
ln(R10) + 2.38x10
1
-6
.
ln(R10)
2
+ 8.37x10
-8
.
ln(R10)
is 13K
ref
3
Equipment Setup
6. In DataStudio, open a display and click the Start button.
Sample Temperature Data
-273.15
)
Using the Temperature Sensor with DataStudio Workbook Activities
Note: If you are using the Stainless Steel Temperature Sensor (SST) with a pre-existing DataStudio activity file or workbook for a different type of temperature sensor, do the following:
Note: The sensor is very accurate and generally does not need to be calibrated.
1. Plug the sensor’s DIN 8-pin connector into any analog channel (A, B, or C) on a ScienceWorkshop interface or a PASPORT USB interface with an analog adapter (PS-2158).
2. Open DataStudio. In the Welcome to DataStudio win­dow, double click “Create Experiment.”
CAUTION: Do not place the Stainless Steel Temperature Sensor in a direct flame or on a hot plate. To prevent damage to the sensor, do not exceed the range of -35°C to +135°C.
3. In the Sensors list of the Experiment Setup window, click and drag the Stainless Steel Temperature icon ( ) to the analog channel in which you have your sensor connected.
4. To change measurement units or view resistance values, double click on the Stainless Steel icon in the Setup win­dow. In the Measurement tab, select the desired measure­ment unit (°C,°F, K, or Kohms) and click the OK button.
5. Place the end of the probe in the solution, gas, or object you are measuring.
WARNING: To avoid burns or bodily injury, do not touch the end of the probe with your hand, fingers, etc. when measuring temperatures of hot liquids, materials, etc.
1. In the Setup window, click on and delete the existing Temperature Sensor icon.
2. In the sensors list, scroll to the SST Sensor icon( ). Click and drag the SST icon to an analog channel on the picture of the interface.
3. From the Data list, drag the SST icon to any open dis­plays.
Using the Temperature Probe in Chemical Solutions
The Stainless Steel Probe can be used in basic and mildly acidic solutions. Use an optional Teflon cover when placing the Stainless Steel Temperature (SST) probe in strong acids or chemical solutions that may damage the probe. When a Teflon cover is used, the probe can be placed in most chemical solutions. The Teflon cover will not change the temperature reading, but the sensor’s response to changes in temperature will be slower than when the cover is not used.
A package of ten Teflon Sensor Covers is available from PASCO scientific (part number CI-6549). See the PASCO cat­alog for more information.
CAUTION: Without the optional Teflon cover over the probe, do not use the probe in the following chemicals: Acetic Acid, Aluminum halides, Hydrochloric Acid, Iodine, Nitrating Acid, Phosphoric Acid, and
2
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