Paradyne JetFusion 2100, 2000, JetFusion 2200, JetFusion 2300, JetFusion 2000 User Manual

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JetFusion

Integrated Access Device

2000, 2100, 2200, 2300 Series

User’s Guide

Document No. 2000-A2-GB23-00

September 2004

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A September 2004 2000-A2-GB23-00

Notice

This publication is protected by federal copyright law. No part of this publication may be copied or distributed, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any human or computer language in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, manual or otherwise, or disclosed to third parties without the express written permission of Paradyne Corporation, 8545 126th Ave. N., Largo, FL 33773.

Paradyne Corporation makes no representation or warranties with respect to the contents hereof and specifically disclaims any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. Further, Paradyne Corporation reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes from time to time in the contents hereof without obligation of Paradyne Corporation to notify any person of such revision or changes.

Changes and enhancements to the product and to the information herein will be documented and issued as a new release to this manual.

Warranty, Sales, Service, and Training Information

Contact your local sales representative, service representative, or distributor directly for any help needed. For additional information concerning warranty, sales, service, repair, installation, documentation, training, distributor locations, or Paradyne worldwide office locations, use one of the following methods:

 Internet: Visit the Paradyne World Wide Web site at www.paradyne.com. (Be sure to register your warranty at

www.paradyne.com/warranty.)

 Telephone: Call our automated system to receive current information by fax or to speak with a company

representative.

— Within the U.S.A., call 1-800-870-2221

— Outside the U.S.A., call 1-727-530-2340

Document Feedback

We welcome your comments and suggestions about this document. Please mail them to Technical Publications, Paradyne Corporation, 8545 126th Ave. N., Largo, FL 33773, or send e-mail to userdoc@paradyne.com. Include the number and title of this document in your correspondence. Please include your name and phone number if you are willing to provide additional clarification.

Trademarks

Acculink, Bitstorm, Comsphere, DSL the Easy Way, ETC, Etherloop, FrameSaver, GranDSLAM, GrandVIEW, Hotwire, the Hotwire logo, Jetstream, MVL, NextEDGE, Net to Net Technologies, OpenLane, Paradyne, the Paradyne logo, Paradyne Credit Corp., the Paradyne Credit Corp. logo, Performance Wizard, StormPort, TruePut are registered trademarks of Paradyne Corporation.

ADSL/R, Connect to Success, Hotwire Connected, iMarc, JetFusion, JetVision, MicroBurst, PacketSurfer, Quick Channel, ReachDSL, Reverse Gateway, Spectrum Manager, and StormTracker are trademarks of Paradyne Corporation.

All other products or services mentioned herein are the trademarks, service marks, registered trademarks, or registered service marks of their respective owners.

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2004, 2008 2004s, 2008s, 2104, 2108, 2104s, 2108s FCC Requirements

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case the user is required to correct the interference at the user’s own expense.

This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy, and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception (which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on), the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by taking one or more of the following measures:

• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna

• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver

• Plug the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is currently connected

• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help

This device must also accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.

WARNING: The 2008 and 2108 are to be used only with a certified Class 2 power supply.

See Appendix C, “Specifications.”

WARNING: Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party

responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.

The 2x08 complies with Part 68 of the FCC Rules and the requirements adopted by the ACTA. On the bottom of the 2x08 unit is a label that contains, among other information, a product identifier in the format of US:GICDDNANNE2x08. If requested, this number must be provided to the telephone company.

1 All direct connections to network lines must be made using standard plugs and jacks

(compliant with Part 68 and the requirements adopted by the ACTA). A compliant telephone cord with a modular plug is provided with this product. It is designed to be connected to a compatible modular jack that is also compliant. See installation instructions for details. The table below presents a list of applicable registration jack USOCs and facility interface codes (FIC). These are required when ordering service from the telco.

IAD Port ID REN/ SOC FIC USOC

2008 ADSL 0.0B RJ11C

2108 SHDSL 0.0B RJ11C

2 If the unit appears to be malfunctioning, it should be disconnected from the network lines

until the source of trouble is determined to be your equipment or the telephone line. If your equipment needs repair, it should not be reconnected until it is repaired.

3 If your telephone equipment causes harm to the telephone network, the telephone company

may discontinue your service temporarily. If possible, they will notify you in advance. However, if advance notice is not practical, you will be notified as soon as possible. You will be informed of your right to file a complaint with the FCC.

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4 Your telephone company may make changes to its facilities, equipment, operations, or

procedures that could affect the proper functioning of your equipment. If they do, you will be notified in advance so you can have the opportunity to maintain uninterrupted telephone service.

5 If you experience trouble with the 2008/2108 units, please contact your service

representative for information on obtaining service or repairs. The telephone company may ask that you disconnect this equipment from the network until the problem has been corrected or until you are sure the equipment is not malfunctioning. No user serviceable parts are contained in this equipment. This equipment may not be used for coin service provided by the telephone company. Connection to party lines is subject to state tariffs. Contact the state Public Utilities Commission or Corporation for information. Do not attempt to repair this equipment yourself.

2004, 2008 2004s, 2008s, 2104, 2108, 2104s, 2108s Canadian Emissions Requirements

2208, 2208s, 2304, 2308, 2304s, 2308s FCC Requirements

This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.

Le présent appareil numérique n’émet pas de bruits radioélectriques dépassant les limites applicables aux appareils numériques (de la class A) prescrites dans le Règlement sur le brouillage radioélectrique edicté par le ministère des Communications du Canada.

• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna

• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver

• Plug the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is currently connected

• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help

This device must also accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.

WARNING: The 2208 is for use only with a certified Class 2 power supply. See Appendix B,

WARNING: Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party

The 2208 complies with Part 68 of the FCC Rules and the requirements adopted by the ACTA. On the bottom of the 2208 unit is a label that contains, among other information, a product identifier in the format of US:GICDDNANNE2208. If requested, this number must be provided to the telephone company.

1 All direct connections to network lines must be made using standard plugs and jacks

ii 2000-A2-GB23-00

“Specifications.”

responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.

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table below presents a list of applicable registration jack USOCs and facility interface codes (FIC). These are required when ordering service from the telco.

IAD Port ID REN/ SOC FIC USOC

2208 1.544 Mbps SF

1.544 Mbps SF, B8ZS

1.544 Mbps ANSI ESF

1.544 Mbps ANSI ESF, B8ZS

6.0N 04DU9-BN

RJ48C jack 04DU9-DN 04DU9-1KN 04DU9-1SN

2308 SDSL 0.0B RJ11C

2 If the unit appears to be malfunctioning, it should be disconnected from the network lines

until the source of trouble is determined to be your equipment or the telephone line. If your equipment needs repair, it should not be reconnected until it is repaired.

3 If your telephone equipment causes harm to the telephone network, the telephone company

4 Your telephone company may make changes to its facilities, equipment, operations, or

procedures that could affect the proper functioning of your equipment. If they do, you will be notified in advance so you can have the opportunity to maintain uninterrupted telephone service.

5 If you experience trouble with the 2208/2308 units, please contact your service

2208, 2208s, 2304, 2308, 2304s, 2308s Canadian Emissions Requirements

2216, 2224s, 2316s, 2324s, 2112s, 2116s, 2124s FCC Requirements

This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, except for the 2112, which complies with Class B limits, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case the user is required to correct the interference at the user’s own expense.

• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna

• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver

• Plug the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is currently connected

• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help

This device must also accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.

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WARNING: The 2224/2324 and 2124 are for use only with a certified Class 2 power supply.

See Appendix B, “Specifications.”

WARNING: Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party

responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.

The 2224/2124 complies with Part 68 of the FCC Rules and the requirements adopted by the ACTA. On the bottom of the 2000 Series units is a label that contains, among other information, a product identifier in the format of US:GICDDNAN21xx or US:GICDDNAN82xx. If requested, this number must be provided to the telephone company.

1 All direct connections to network lines must be made using standard plugs and jacks

IAD Port ID REN/ SOC FIC USOC

2224s 1.544 Mbps SF

1.544 Mbps SF, B8ZS

1.544 Mbps ANSI ESF

1.544 Mbps ANSI ESF, B8ZS

6.0N 04DU9-BN

RJ48C jack 04DU9-DN 04DU9-1KN 04DU9-1SN

2324s SDSL 0.0B RJ11C

2124s SHDSL 0.0B RJ11C

2216, 2224s, 2316s, 2324s, 2112s, 2116s, 2124s Canadian Emissions Requirements

2 If the unit appears to be malfunctioning, it should be disconnected from the network lines

until the source of trouble is determined to be your equipment or the telephone line. If your equipment needs repair, it should not be reconnected until it is repaired.

3 If your telephone equipment causes harm to the telephone network, the telephone company

4 Your telephone company may make changes to its facilities, equipment, operations, or

procedures that could affect the proper functioning of your equipment. If they do, you will be notified in advance so you can have the opportunity to maintain uninterrupted telephone service.

5 If you experience trouble with the 2000 Series units, please contact your service

This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.

iv 2000-A2-GB23-00

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Safety Precautions When handling this equipment, follow these basic safety precautions to reduce the risk of elec-

tric shock and injury:

• Follow all warnings and instructions marked on the product and in the manual.

• Unplug the hardware from the wall outlet before cleaning. Do not use liquid cleaners or aerosol cleaners. Use a slightly damp cloth for cleaning.

• Do not place this product on an unstable cart, stand, or table. It may fall, causing serious damage to the product.

• Slots in the unit are provided for ventilation to protect it from overheating. These openings must not be blocked or covered. Never place this product near a radiator or heat register.

• This product should be operated only from the type of power source indicated on the marking label and manual. If you are unsure of the type of power supply you are using, consult your dealer or local power company.

• Do not allow anything to rest on the power cord. Do not locate this product where the cord interferes with the free movement of people.

• Do not overload wall outlets and extension cords, as this can result in fire or electric shock.

• Never push objects of any kind into the unit. They may touch dangerous voltage points or short out parts that could result in fire or electric shock. Never spill liquid of any kind on this equipment.

• Unplug the equipment from the wall outlet and refer servicing to qualified service personnel under the following conditions:

• When the power supply cord or plug is damaged or frayed

• If liquid has been spilled into the product

• If the product has been exposed to rain or water

• If the product has been dropped or if the housing has been damaged

• To reduce the risk of electrical shock, do not remove the cover from the unit or external power supply. There are no user-serviceable parts inside this unit. Contact qualified service personnel.

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Table of Contents

Preface

About this Manual ............................................................................................................................ xxiii

Products Covered by this Manual .............................................................................................. xxiii

Manual Organization .................................................................................................................. xxiii

Product-Related Documents ....................................................................................................... xxiv

Typographic Conventions .......................................................................................................... xxiv

Chapter 1 Introduction

Interfaces and Features of the

Low POTS Port Platform Architecture ...................................................................................................2

Low POTS Port Platform Architecture ............................................................................................2

Low POTS Port Features .................................................................................................................2

Low POTS Port Front Panel LED Status Indicators .................................................................3

Low POTS Port Rear Panel Connectors ....................................................................................4

Interfaces and Features of the

High POTS Port Platform Architecture ..................................................................................................6

High POTS Port Platform Architecture ...........................................................................................6

High POTS Port Features .................................................................................................................6

High POTS Port Front Panel LED Status Indicators .................................................................7

High POTS Port Rear Panel Connectors ...................................................................................8

Chapter 2 Quick Start Guide

Unpacking the IAD ...............................................................................................................................11

Installing the IAD .................................................................................................................................12

AC Power and Uninterruptible Power Supply ...............................................................................12

Clearance Requirements .................................................................................................................12

Wiring Requirements .....................................................................................................................12

Connecting the IAD Via a Terminal Emulator ..............................................................................12

Connecting the IAD to a PC ....................................................................................................13

Logging in via a Terminal Emulation Program .......................................................................14

Setting the Ethernet Port IP Address ..............................................................................................16

Setting the WAN Port IP Address ..................................................................................................18

Resetting the IAD ...........................................................................................................................18

Connecting via Telnet ....................................................................................................................19

Running Telnet ........................................................................................................................19

Basic IAD Configuration ...............................................................................................................21

Connecting LAN, WAN, and Telephones .....................................................................................21

Ethernet LAN Connection .......................................................................................................21

WAN Connections ...................................................................................................................22

Telephone Connections ...........................................................................................................22

Life Line Connection ...............................................................................................................22

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Confirming Proper Setup ...............................................................................................................22

Chapter 3 Administration

IAD Security .........................................................................................................................................23

Password Configuration Menu .......................................................................................................24

Change User ID .......................................................................................................................25

Change User Password ............................................................................................................26

RADIUS Server Settings .........................................................................................................26

Setting Up SNMP .................................................................................................................................27

SNMP Configuration Menu ...........................................................................................................28

Enable/Disable SNMP via IP ..................................................................................................28

Enable/Disable SNMP via EOC ..............................................................................................29

Enable SNMP via Both IP and EOC .......................................................................................29

Disable SNMP via Both IP and EOC ......................................................................................29

Configure System Contact .......................................................................................................29

Configure System Name ..........................................................................................................30

Configure System Location .....................................................................................................30

Configure SNMP Community .................................................................................................30

Configure SNMP Trap Host IP Address .................................................................................30

Enable/Disable SNMP Traps via EOC ....................................................................................31

Configure Restart Trap Maximum Delay ................................................................................31

Defining Different SNMP Version 3 Categories .....................................................................31

LAN Configuration Menu ....................................................................................................................33

Establishing LAN Speed and Duplex Mode ..................................................................................33

Upgrading the System ...........................................................................................................................34

Using TFTP Servers via LAN or WAN .........................................................................................34

Copying the Source Files ...............................................................................................................34

Upgrading via TFTP ......................................................................................................................34

Verifying the Upgrade ....................................................................................................................35

Utilities Menu .......................................................................................................................................35

Ping Utility .....................................................................................................................................36

Trace Route ....................................................................................................................................37

Configure Console Baud Rate ........................................................................................................37

Configure Console Timeout ...........................................................................................................37

Reset or Reload ACOS from FLASH ............................................................................................38

Set System Default .........................................................................................................................38

Save System Settings as Defaults ..................................................................................................38

Display Event Log ..........................................................................................................................39

Clear “Last Reset Reason” .............................................................................................................39

Time Zone Menu ............................................................................................................................40

File System Menu ..........................................................................................................................40

Directory of all Files ................................................................................................................40

Copy File .................................................................................................................................40

Rename File .............................................................................................................................41

Delete File ................................................................................................................................41

Format File System Drive ........................................................................................................41

Space Left in File System ........................................................................................................42

xiv 2000-A2-GB23-00

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File Transfer Menu .........................................................................................................................42

Load Boot ROM ......................................................................................................................42

Update ACOS [acos.bin] .........................................................................................................42

Update Entire System ..............................................................................................................43

File Transfer Utilities ...............................................................................................................43

TFTP Server Menu ..................................................................................................................44

Chapter 4 Configuration

Introduction ...........................................................................................................................................45

Managing Configuration Files ..............................................................................................................45

WAN Configuration .............................................................................................................................45

Basic WAN Setup Tasks ................................................................................................................45

Setting the WAN Port IP Address ..................................................................................................46

Identifying the WAN Interface and Datalink Protocol ..................................................................47

WAN Configuration Menu ............................................................................................................48

Configure Physical Interface - SDSL ......................................................................................50

Quick Configuration ................................................................................................................53

Configure Physical Interface - T1/E1 ......................................................................................54

Configure Physical Interface - ADSL .....................................................................................61

Configure Physical Interface - SHDSL ...................................................................................62

Configure Physical Interface - USI .........................................................................................63

Configure Datalink Protocol ....................................................................................................64

Configure ATM PVCs .............................................................................................................66

Configure ATM Options .........................................................................................................71

Configure DLCIs .....................................................................................................................73

Configure Frame Relay Options ..............................................................................................76

Router Configuration ............................................................................................................................79

Basic Router Setup Tasks ...............................................................................................................80

Router Configuration Menu ...........................................................................................................81

Configure Port IP Address .......................................................................................................82

Unconfigure Port IP Address ...................................................................................................83

Configure Port Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) ............................................................84

Add/Remove a Static Route ....................................................................................................84

Configure RIP Version by Port ...............................................................................................86

Configure RIP Poisoned Reverse by Port ................................................................................86

Configure DNS Client .............................................................................................................87

Configure DHCP Client ...........................................................................................................88

Configure DHCP Relay ...........................................................................................................88

Configure Telnet Server Port ...................................................................................................90

Configure IP QoS ....................................................................................................................90

Configure IP Filtering ..............................................................................................................91

Configure IP Header Compression (IPHC) .............................................................................92

Configure LAN IP Broadcast Destination ...............................................................................93

Display Route Table ................................................................................................................93

Bridge Configuration ............................................................................................................................93

Basic Bridge Setup Tasks ...............................................................................................................94

Bridge Configuration Menu ...........................................................................................................95

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Enabling and Disabling Bridging ............................................................................................96

IP Over Bridging .....................................................................................................................96

Enable/Disable Bridging Globally ...........................................................................................97

Enable/Disable Bridging by Port .............................................................................................97

Bridge Aging Timer .................................................................................................................98

Enabling and Disabling Spanning Tree ...................................................................................98

Enable/Disable Spanning Tree Globally .................................................................................98

Enable/Disable Spanning Tree by Port ....................................................................................99

Configure Spanning Tree Bridge Priority ...............................................................................99

Configure Spanning Tree Port Priority ....................................................................................99

Configure Spanning Tree Hello Time ...................................................................................100

Configure Spanning Tree Maximum Age .............................................................................100

Configure Spanning Tree Forward Delay .............................................................................100

Configure Spanning Tree Path Cost ......................................................................................101

Delete Bridge Forwarding Database Entry ............................................................................101

Voice Path Configuration ...................................................................................................................101

Basic Voice Path Setup Tasks ......................................................................................................102

Voice Configuration Menu ..........................................................................................................102

Set Voice Gateway ................................................................................................................102

Statistics .................................................................................................................................106

Set Jitter Delay .......................................................................................................................118

Voice Port Settings ................................................................................................................118

Display Compander Mode (µ-law, A-law) ............................................................................123

Set Country Mode ..................................................................................................................123

Set DuSLIC Mode .................................................................................................................123

Interworking Connections ..................................................................................................................124

FRF.5 ............................................................................................................................................125

FRF.8 ............................................................................................................................................126

Firewall Configuration ........................................................................................................................127

Creating a Firewall via IP Filtering and NAT ..............................................................................127

DHCP Server Configuration ...............................................................................................................128

Basic DHCP Server Setup Tasks .................................................................................................128

DHCP Server Configuration Menu ..............................................................................................128

Enable/Disable DHCP Server ................................................................................................129

Enable/Disable Checking Additional DHCP Servers ............................................................129

Configure DHCP Server Parameters .....................................................................................130

Configure DHCP Address Range Pool ..................................................................................130

Configure DHCP Client Entry ...............................................................................................130

Display DHCP Configuration ................................................................................................132

Display DHCP Server Statistics ............................................................................................133

Display DHCP Server Assigned and Unassigned Addresses ................................................133

Display DHCP Entry Details .................................................................................................134

Delete a DHCP Client Entry ..................................................................................................134

Delete a DHCP Assignment Entry ........................................................................................134

Multicast Configuration ......................................................................................................................134

Multicast Configuration Menu .....................................................................................................135

Enable/Disable Global IP Multicasting .................................................................................135

Configure PIM - Dense Mode by Port ...................................................................................135

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Add/Change Multicast Route Source ....................................................................................136

Show IGMP Group ................................................................................................................137

Show IGMP Querier ..............................................................................................................137

Show Multicast Routing Table ..............................................................................................138

Show PIM Neighbor ..............................................................................................................139

NAT Configuration .............................................................................................................................139

NAT Configuration Menu ...........................................................................................................139

Enable/Disable NAT Translation by Port ..............................................................................140

Configure NAT TCP and UDP Timeouts ..............................................................................141

Configure NAT Port Range ...................................................................................................141

Configure NAT Local Server Entry ......................................................................................142

Configure NAT Alias Entry ..................................................................................................143

Display NAT Statistics ..........................................................................................................144

Display NAT Connection Table ............................................................................................144

Display NAT Connection Details ..........................................................................................145

Display NAT Local Server Table ..........................................................................................146

Display NAT Alias Table ......................................................................................................146

Delete IP Address from NAT Tables ....................................................................................146

Delete NAT Local Server Entry ............................................................................................146

Delete NAT Alias Entry ........................................................................................................147

Setting PPP Options ............................................................................................................................147

Setting Derived Timing Options .........................................................................................................147

Derived Timing Menu ..................................................................................................................147

Enable/Disable Derived Timing ............................................................................................148

Chapter 5 Reports

Reports Menu ......................................................................................................................................149

Current Configuration Report ......................................................................................................150

Network Statistics Reports ...........................................................................................................152

ICMP Statistics Report ..........................................................................................................153

IGMP Statistics Report ..........................................................................................................154

IP Statistics Report ................................................................................................................156

PIM Statistics Report .............................................................................................................157

TCP Statistics Report .............................................................................................................158

UDP Statistics Report ............................................................................................................160

Clear Network Statistics ........................................................................................................160

Interface Statistics Reports ...........................................................................................................161

Display Interface Statistics ....................................................................................................162

Display DLCI Statistics .........................................................................................................163

Display ATM PVC Statistics .................................................................................................164

Display Bridge Statistics .......................................................................................................169

Clear Interface Statistics ........................................................................................................170

Media Statistics Reports ...............................................................................................................170

Display Frame Relay Statistics ..............................................................................................171

Display ATM Statistics .........................................................................................................172

Display G7070 ADSL Statistics (20xx) ................................................................................173

Display G2237 xDSL Statistics (21xx) .................................................................................174

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Display Serial (USI) Statistics (2216s/2224s/2316s/2324s/2112s/2116s/2024s) ..................175

Display Ethernet Statistics .....................................................................................................177

Display POTS Statistics .........................................................................................................178

Clear Media Statistics ............................................................................................................178

Route Table Report ......................................................................................................................179

ARP Table Report ........................................................................................................................179

Bridge Forwarding Database Report ............................................................................................179

Bridge Status Report ....................................................................................................................180

PPP Authorization Entries Report ................................................................................................180

System Uptime Report .................................................................................................................181

Memory Statistics Reports ...........................................................................................................181

Display System Memory Statistics ........................................................................................181

Display Kernel Tasks Memory Statistics ..............................................................................182

Zero All Statistics .........................................................................................................................182

Chapter 6 Command Line Interface

Introduction .........................................................................................................................................183

CLI Help .......................................................................................................................................183

Chapter 7 Troubleshooting and Diagnostics

Using the Diagnostics Menu ...............................................................................................................197

POTS Diagnostics ........................................................................................................................198

Dialup Test ...........................................................................................................................198

Hotline Test ...........................................................................................................................199

Ring Test ...............................................................................................................................199

Ring Test ................................................................................................................................199

On/Off Hook Test ..................................................................................................................200

SDSL Diagnostics ........................................................................................................................201

Troubleshooting the IAD ....................................................................................................................201

Chapter 8 Verification

Power-up Test .....................................................................................................................................205

Operational Test ..................................................................................................................................205

Testing the IAD ............................................................................................................................206

Maintenance .................................................................................................................................206

Displaying the Current Configuration ..........................................................................................206

Appendix A Menu Map

Appendix B Specifications

T1/E1 (2208/2208s) ............................................................................................................................211

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Voice Features ..............................................................................................................................211

Analog Voice .........................................................................................................................211

Digital Voice ..........................................................................................................................211

Data Features ................................................................................................................................212

WAN Features ..............................................................................................................................212

Network Interfaces .......................................................................................................................212

T1 ...........................................................................................................................................212

E1 ...........................................................................................................................................213

T1/E1 Provisioning (2208s Only) ..........................................................................................213

ATM ......................................................................................................................................213

Frame Relay ...........................................................................................................................213

Configuration and Management ...................................................................................................214

10/100 Ethernet (Management or IP Gateway) .....................................................................214

Supervisory Port ....................................................................................................................214

Upgrades ................................................................................................................................214

Management ..........................................................................................................................214

Security Features ..........................................................................................................................214

Integrated Firewall .................................................................................................................214

Management Interfaces ................................................................................................................214

Alarms ...................................................................................................................................214

Diagnostics ...................................................................................................................................214

Environmental ..............................................................................................................................215

Connector Pin Assignments .........................................................................................................216

Console Port Pin Assignments (DB-9) ..................................................................................216

POTS Port Pin Assignments (RJ11) ......................................................................................216

10/100Base-T Connector Pin Assignments (RJ45) ...............................................................216

T1/E1 Connector Pin Assignments (RJ48) ............................................................................216

T1/E1 (2216s and 2224s) ....................................................................................................................217

Voice Features ..............................................................................................................................217

Analog Voice .........................................................................................................................217

Digital Voice ..........................................................................................................................217

Data Features ................................................................................................................................217

WAN Features ..............................................................................................................................218

Network Interfaces .......................................................................................................................218

T1 ...........................................................................................................................................218

E1 ...........................................................................................................................................218

T1/E1 Provisioning ................................................................................................................219

ATM ......................................................................................................................................219

Frame Relay ...........................................................................................................................219

Universal Serial Interface (DB-25) ........................................................................................219

Configuration and Management ...................................................................................................219

10/100 Ethernet (Management or IP Gateway) .....................................................................219

Supervisory Port ....................................................................................................................220

Upgrades ................................................................................................................................220

Management ..........................................................................................................................220

Security Features ..........................................................................................................................220

Integrated Firewall .................................................................................................................220

Management Interfaces ................................................................................................................220

Alarms ...................................................................................................................................220

Diagnostics ...................................................................................................................................220

xix

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Environmental ..............................................................................................................................220

Connector Pin Assignments .........................................................................................................222

Console Port Pin Assignments (DB-9) ..................................................................................222

POTS Port Pin Assignments (RJ21) ......................................................................................222

10/100Base-T Connector Pin Assignments (RJ45) ...............................................................222

T1/E1 Connector Pin Assignments (RJ48) ............................................................................222

USI Connector Pin Assignments (RS-530, V.35) .................................................................223

SDSL (2304/2304s and 2308/2308s) ..................................................................................................224

Voice Features ..............................................................................................................................224

Analog Voice .........................................................................................................................224

Digital Voice ..........................................................................................................................224

Data Features ................................................................................................................................224

WAN Features ..............................................................................................................................225

Interface .................................................................................................................................225

ATM ......................................................................................................................................225

Frame Relay ...........................................................................................................................225

Configuration and Management ...................................................................................................226

10/100 Ethernet (Management or IP Gateway) .....................................................................226

Supervisory Port ....................................................................................................................226

Upgrades ................................................................................................................................226

Management ..........................................................................................................................226

Security Features ..........................................................................................................................226

Integrated Firewall .................................................................................................................226

Management Interfaces ................................................................................................................226

Alarms ...................................................................................................................................226

Environmental ..............................................................................................................................226

Connector Pin Assignments .........................................................................................................228

Console Port Pin Assignments (DB-9) ..................................................................................228

POTS Port Pin Assignments (RJ11) ......................................................................................228

10/100Base-T Connector Pin Assignments (RJ45) ...............................................................228

SDSL Connector Pin Assignments (RJ11) ............................................................................228

SDSL (2316s and 2324s) ....................................................................................................................229

Voice Features ..............................................................................................................................229

Analog Voice .........................................................................................................................229

Digital Voice ..........................................................................................................................229

Data Features ................................................................................................................................229

WAN Features ..............................................................................................................................230

Interface .................................................................................................................................230

ATM ......................................................................................................................................230

Frame Relay ...........................................................................................................................230

Universal Serial Interface (DB25) .........................................................................................231

Configuration and Management ...................................................................................................231

10/100 Ethernet (Management or IP Gateway) .....................................................................231

Supervisory Port ....................................................................................................................231

Upgrades ................................................................................................................................231

Management ..........................................................................................................................231

Security Features ..........................................................................................................................231

Integrated Firewall .................................................................................................................231

Management Interfaces ................................................................................................................231

Alarms ...................................................................................................................................231

xx 2000-A2-GB23-00

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Environmental ..............................................................................................................................232

Connector Pin Assignments .........................................................................................................233

Console Port Pin Assignments (DB-9) ..................................................................................233

POTS Port Pin Assignments (RJ21) ......................................................................................233

10/100Base-T Connector Pin Assignments (RJ45) ...............................................................233

SDSL Connector Pin Assignments (RJ11) ............................................................................233

USI Connector Pin Assignments (RS-530, V.35) .................................................................233

ADSL (2004/2004s and 2008/2008s) .................................................................................................235

Voice Features ..............................................................................................................................235

Analog Voice .........................................................................................................................235

Digital Voice ..........................................................................................................................235

Data Features ................................................................................................................................235

WAN Features ..............................................................................................................................236

Interface .................................................................................................................................236

ATM ......................................................................................................................................236

Configuration and Management ...................................................................................................236

10/100 Ethernet (Management or IP Gateway) .....................................................................236

Supervisory Port ....................................................................................................................237

Upgrades ................................................................................................................................237

Management ..........................................................................................................................237

Security Features ..........................................................................................................................237

Integrated Firewall .................................................................................................................237

Management Interfaces ................................................................................................................237

Alarms ...................................................................................................................................237

Environmental ..............................................................................................................................237

Connector Pin Assignments .........................................................................................................238

Console Port Pin Assignments (DB-9) ..................................................................................238

SHDSL Connector Pin Assignments (RJ45) .........................................................................238

10/100Base-T Connector Pin Assignments (RJ48) ...............................................................238

ADSL Pin Assignments (RJ11) .............................................................................................238

SHDSL (2104/2104s and 2108/2108s) ...............................................................................................239

Voice Features ..............................................................................................................................239

Analog Voice .........................................................................................................................239

Digital Voice ..........................................................................................................................239

Data Features ................................................................................................................................239

WAN Features ..............................................................................................................................240

Interface .................................................................................................................................240

ATM .............................................................................................................................................240

Configuration and Management ...................................................................................................240

10/100 Ethernet (Management or IP Gateway) .....................................................................240

Supervisory Port ....................................................................................................................241

Upgrades ................................................................................................................................241

Management ..........................................................................................................................241

Security Features ..........................................................................................................................241

Integrated Firewall .................................................................................................................241

Management Interfaces ................................................................................................................241

Alarms ...................................................................................................................................241

Environmental ..............................................................................................................................241

Connector Pin Assignments .........................................................................................................242

Console Port Pin Assignments (DB-9) ..................................................................................242

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POTS Port Pin Assignments (RJ11) ......................................................................................242

10/100Base-T Connector Pin Assignments (RJ45) ...............................................................242

SHDSL Connector Pin Assignments (RJ11) .........................................................................242

SHDSL (2112s, 2116s, and 2124s) .....................................................................................................243

Voice Features ..............................................................................................................................243

Analog Voice .........................................................................................................................243

Digital Voice ..........................................................................................................................243

Data Features ................................................................................................................................243

WAN Features ..............................................................................................................................244

Interface .................................................................................................................................244

ATM .............................................................................................................................................244

Universal Serial Interface (DB25) .........................................................................................244

Frame Relay (USI Interface Only) ........................................................................................244

Configuration and Management ...................................................................................................245

10/100 Ethernet (Management or IP Gateway) .....................................................................245

Supervisory Port ....................................................................................................................245

Upgrades ................................................................................................................................245

Management ..........................................................................................................................245

Security Features ..........................................................................................................................245

Integrated Firewall .................................................................................................................245

Management Interfaces ................................................................................................................245

Alarms ...................................................................................................................................245

Environmental ..............................................................................................................................245

Connector Pin Assignments .........................................................................................................247

Console Port Pin Assignments (DB-9) ..................................................................................247

POTS Port Pin Assignments (RJ21) ......................................................................................247

10/100Base-T Connector Pin Assignments (RJ45) ...............................................................247

SHDSL Connector Pin Assignments (RJ11) .........................................................................247

USI Connector Pin Assignments (RS-530, V.35) .................................................................248

Appendix C Application Notes

Frame Relay ........................................................................................................................................249

Setting the Fragment (Maximum Frame) Size .............................................................................249

Peak Cell Rate (PCR) Considerations and Recommendations ...........................................................250

Voice-only Applications ..............................................................................................................250

Voice and Data Applications .......................................................................................................250

Network Address Translation (NAT) .................................................................................................250

Accessing the Internet from the LAN ..........................................................................................251

Configuring NAT Port Range ......................................................................................................251

Configuring NAT TCP Timeout ..................................................................................................251

Configuring NAT UDP Timeout .................................................................................................251

Accessing LAN Devices from the Internet ..................................................................................251

NAT Local Server Configuration ..........................................................................................252

NAT Alias Configuration ......................................................................................................252

IP Filtering ..........................................................................................................................................252

Information Policy .......................................................................................................................253

Filtering Interface .........................................................................................................................253

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IP Packet Filtering Syntax and Grammar .....................................................................................255

Grammar ................................................................................................................................255

Filter Rules ............................................................................................................................256

Actions ...................................................................................................................................256

Options ...................................................................................................................................257

Matching Parameters .............................................................................................................257

Keep History ..........................................................................................................................259

Examples ...............................................................................................................................260

Dial Plan .............................................................................................................................................260

Appendix D Glossary

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About this Manual

This reference guide for the 2000 Series describes IAD features and specifications, configuration, and cabling. This manual is designed to be used as a reference regarding commands, interface ports, configuration parameters, and other information specific to your IAD.

Products Covered by this Manual

ADSL: 2004, 2004s, 2008, 2008s SHDSL: 2104, 2104s, 2108, 2108s, 2112s, 2116s, 2124s T1/E1: 2208, 2208s, 2216s, 2224s SDSL: 2304, 2304s, 2308, 2308s, 2316s, 2324s

Manual Organization

The chapters and appendices in this manual are arranged for quick reference when you need it. We recommend that you first read the Quick Start Guide and then refer to the remaining chapters for more detailed information. Appendices are designed to complement the main chapters.

REFACE

• Chapter 1, "Introduction" – introduces the features of the 2000 Series IADs,

including the hardware, indicators, and ports.

• Chapter 2, "Quick Start Guide" – describes the process of getting an IAD up

and running in a typical customer premises. This chapter is helpful if you’re new to 2000 Series products, because it lists each step, beginning with unpacking the IAD. It also provides information about logging on, using the menu interface, setting the IP address, basic configuration tasks, and restarting the IAD. The subsequent chapters provide more detailed information.

• Chapter 3, "Administration" – provides information about security,

configuring Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP), upgrading ACOS, system utilities, and other topics.

• Chapter 4, "Configuration" – details how to configure the 2000 Series for

physical connection to the network (T1/E1 and SDSL, frame relay and ATM,

Preface xxiii

Page 22

and TDM voice for channelized T1/E1 circuits) as well as router, bridge, voice path, firewall, DHCP, Multicast, and NAT configuration.

• Chapter 5, "Reports" − describes the reports you can run.

• Chapter 6, "Command Line Interface" – describes how to enter and exit CLI

mode, and how to use each command in the command line interface. You may use these commands instead of using the corresponding commands in the menu interface.

• Chapter 7, "Troubleshooting and Diagnostics" – shows you how to

troubleshoot and diagnose your configuration when abnormal symptoms occur in the voice or computer network.

• Chapter 8, "Verification" − describes the steps you take to verify normal

operation once you’ve installed, connected, and configured your IAD. It also covers maintenance and how to display the current configuration.

• Appendix A, "Menu Map" − provides a graphic view of your IAD’s menu

interface, illustrating its navigation and organization.

• Appendix B, "Specifications" − defines the specifications for the 2000 Series

IADs. In addition, this section provides ordering information and all the connector pin assignments for the interfaces on the back of the 2000 Series IADs.

• Appendix C, "Application Notes" − provides various applications details.

• Appendix D, "Glossary" − provides a glossary of terms used in this

manual.

Product-Related Documents

Complete documentation for Paradyne products is available online at www.paradyne.com. Select Support → Technical Manuals.

To order a paper copy of a Paradyne document, or to speak with a sales representative, please call 1-727-530-2000.

Typographic Conventions

The following table lists the conventions used throughout this guide.

Convention Description

A Notice calls attentions to important features or instructions.

A Caution alerts you to serious risk of data loss or other results that may cause you or the IAD trouble if the warning is not heeded.

A Warning alerts you to the risk of serious damage to the IAD or injury and possible death to the end user.

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C HAPTER

HAPTER

NTRODUCTION

This chapter introduces the 2000 Series integrated access devices (IADs) and describes their hardware and software.

As competition in the telecommunications market intensifies, carriers find themselves under growing pressure to reduce network costs and deliver differentiated, highly competitive services. In response to this challenge, Paradyne provides a family of IADs that incorporates the capabilities of multiple networking devices capable of supporting multiple networking protocols such as TDM, Frame Relay, and ATM, and multiple applications such as the integration of voice/data and high-speed internet access. By consolidating multiple network devices, converging multiple services, and moving intelligence to the network’s edge, Paradyne’s 2000 Series IADs lower requirements for capital equipment, minimize operational expenditures, and maximize carriers’ profits. Using the 2000 Series IADs to integrate legacy networks into evolving infrastructures, service providers can now also enable budget-constrained customers to leverage the power of wide-area communications for competitive advantage. In particular, these new services allow SMBs, often lacking the resources to install and manage multiple communications devices, to compete effectively with their larger counterparts in the global marketplace.

The 2000 Series IADs are access devices that terminate a network WAN, and provide the end user with the ability to send and receive both voice calls and data transmissions via a single connection. The network WAN connection may be either T1, E1, SDSL, ADSL, or SHDSL. The High POTS Port models have from 12 to 24 POTS ports that have metal housing and a Universal Serial Interface (USI). The Low POTS Port models have from 4 to 8 POTS ports that provide service via individual RJ11 ports. Low POTS Port models are encased in a plastic housing. All models are equipped with a 10/100Base-T Ethernet interface with integrated routing protocols and functionality.

The built-in flexibility of the 2000 Series, supporting emerging protocols such as MGCP and SIP, enables the IAD to evolve with the network, and provides an easily managed, cost-effective migration to VoIP. 2000 Series IADs provides a single unit solution that can support VoATM and VoIP applications in a single unit. The 2208s, 2216s, and 2224s also

The “s” version of the

Introduction 1

Page 24

support TDM. This provides the user with CPE investment protection, reduced inventory and training requirements, as well as a built-in migration path from TDM or VoATM to VoIP by a simple reconfiguration of the unit. No costly truck rolls or forklift upgrades are required.

The 2000 Series IADs are ideal for service providers, offering small businesses or home offices high-quality voice and data service over broadband circuits. The 2000 Series supports any POTS device via a voice subsystem, and any IP-based computer system (Ethernet printers; personal computers, including Windows, Macintosh, Unix, Linux, etc.; network file servers, and other network devices via a LAN subsystem.

Interfaces and Features of the Low POTS Port Platform Architecture

Low POTS Port Platform Architecture

The Low POTS Port IADs are based on a single-board, fixed-configuration architecture. Each unit supports one WAN interface (T1/E1, SDSL, ADSL, SHDSL), one LAN interface, and four or eight POTS interfaces. The units are housed in a plastic enclosure with an external power supply.

All units are based on a common core design consisting of a Motorola Power QUICC CPU, 16 or 8 Mbytes of dynamic memory, and 2 Mbytes of FLASH memory. Voice packetization and processing are handled by Texas Instruments Digital Signal Processors (DSP).

Low POTS Port Features

The Low POTS Port IADs provide a highly interoperable, cost-effective voice and high-speed data integration solution that is compatible with industry-leading DSLAM and Voice Gateway manufacturers. These IADs prioritize voice packets and dynamically allocate bandwidth between voice and data services. Features include the following:

• For SDSL, supports the following DSLAMs:

• ATM: Lucent, Nortel, and Nokia

• Frame Relay: AccessLan, CopperMountain, and Paradyne.

• Supports the following Voice Gateways: CopperCom, JetStream, TdSoft,

Broadsoft, MetaSwitch, Cirpack, NuERA Tollbridge, Nortel, General Bandwidth, Accelerated

• Provides seamless voice and high-speed data integration over SDSL, T1/E1,

ADSL, or SHDSL

• Supports data from POTS and 10/100Base-T customer premise interfaces

• Compatible with standards-based IP, ATM, and Frame Relay WAN

protocols

• Provides RJ11 POTS interface with Loop Start or Ground Start

2 2000-A2-GB23-00

Page 25

• Provides dynamic and static IP routing and bridging capabilities

• Provides firewall support via IP filtering

• Offers DHCP and NAT to support IP address management

• The “s” versions provide support for MGCP and SIP with the flexibility to

support TDM/VoATM/VoIP applications all in one unit

• Provides management capabilities including Telnet, SNMP, and TFTP

The Low POTS Port IADs are characterized by their different WAN interfaces:

• 2208 − provides voice services and WAN access via T1or E1.

• 2308/2304 − provides voice services and WAN access via SDSL.

• 2008/2004 − provides voice services and WAN access via ADSL.

• 2108/2104 − provides voice services and WAN access via SHDSL.

Physical and electrical specifications for the 2208, 2308/2304, 2008/2004, and 2108/2104 IADs are listed in Appendix B, Specifications.

Low POTS Port Front Panel LED Status Indicators

The Low POTS Port front panels contain five LED status indicators. Each is described in the table below.

Figure 1.1

LED Description

POWER Illuminates when the IAD is powered on.

LAN LINK Illuminates when there is an operational LAN connection on the

LAN ACT Flashes when there is activity on the Ethernet port.

WAN LINK Flashes as the IAD is establishing a link, and illuminates solid

VOICE Illuminates when there is activity on the voice ports. When

Low POTS Port Front Panel

03-17481

Ethernet port.

when there is a proper connection on the WAN port and synchronization has been achieved.

connected to a CopperCom and Jetstream Voice Gateway, it remains lit, and blinks when there is activity. (This LED does not remain lit when other types of voice gateways are connected, but will illuminate when a call is active.)

Introduction 3

Page 26

Low POTS Port Rear Panel Connectors

The Low POTS Port rear panels have the following connectors: 10/100 LAN,

CONSOLE, WAN, LIFE LINE, LINE 1-8 telephone connectors, and PWR. Each

of these connectors is described below. Each unit has a which is illustrated in Figure 2.1, “Typical Grounding Diagram.”

Ground, the use of

Figure 1.2

Figure 1.3

T1/E1 Low POTS Port Rear Panel Connectors

SDSL Low POTS Port Rear Panel Connectors

4 2000-A2-GB23-00

Figure 1.4

ADSL Low POTS Port Rear Panel Connectors

Page 27

Figure 1.5

SHDSL Low POTS Port Rear Panel Connectors

POWER (DC Power

Adapter)

Console (RS-232 Serial

Port)

10/100LAN

(10/100Base-T

Ethernet Port)

LINE 1-8 (Telephone

Interfaces)

LIFE LINE

WA N

Connects the IAD to any AC 100-240 V outlet (adapter included).

Connects the IAD to a PC using a straight-through nine-pin serial (DB-9) cable, for the purpose of using a terminal emulator for IAD configuration and management.

Connects the IAD to the local area network using a CAT-5 straight-through Ethernet cable, or directly to a PC for accessing via Telnet (using a cross-over, customer-supplied cable).

Supports eight analog telephones via RJ11 POTS ports.

Provides access to a telephone line when there is no power or voice gateway to the IAD.

NOTICE: The 2008 also uses the WAN connection for the Life Line connection.

Connects through WAN interface as follows:

• 2208 − T1/E1 (uses an RJ48 connector)

• 2308/2304 − SDSL (uses an RJ11 connector)

• 2008/2004 − ADSL (uses an RJ11 connector).

• 2108/2104 − SHDSL (uses an RJ11 connector).

Data Interfaces

The data connection through the IAD supports IEEE 802.1-compliant bridging and routing. When the IAD is configured for routing, it supports Routing Information Protocol (RIP) version 1, version 2, or static IP routing. The IAD complies with RFC 1812 when interfacing with IPV4 routers. The IAD can terminate the following data interfaces:

• ATM data transport via SDSL, SHDSL, and T1/E1 per RFC 1483 or RFC

2364

• Frame Relay data transport via SDSL and T1/E1 per RFC 1490

• Frame Relay data transport per RFC 1483 with Q.922 frames

Introduction 5

Page 28

Interfaces and Features of the High POTS Port Platform Architecture

High POTS Port Platform Architecture

The High POTS Port IADs are based on a single-board, fixed-configuration architecture. Each unit supports 1 WAN interface (T1/E1, SDSL, SHDSL), 1 LAN interface, and 12, 16, or 24 POTS interfaces via an RJ21 connector. These units are housed in a metal enclosure with an internal power supply. All units are based on a common core design consisting of a Motorola Power QUICC CPU, 16 Mbytes of dynamic memory, and 4 Mbytes of FLASH memory. Voice packetization and processing are handled by Texas Instruments Digital Signal Processors (DSP).

High POTS Port Features

The High POTS Port IADs provide a highly interoperable, cost-effective voice and high-speed data integration solution that is compatible with industry-leading DSLAM and Voice Gateway manufacturers. These IADs prioritize voice packets and dynamically allocate bandwidth between voice and data services. Features include the following:

• For SDSL, supports the following DSLAMs:

• ATM: Lucent, Nortel, and Nokia

• Frame Relay: AccessLan, CopperMountain, and Paradyne.

• For SHDSL, supports the following DSLAMS for ATM: Lucent, Nortel, and

Nokia

• Supports the following Voice Gateways: CopperCom, JetStream, TdSoft,

Broadsoft, MetaSwitch, Cirpack, NuERA Tollbridge, Nortel, General Bandwidth, Accelerated

• Provides seamless voice and high-speed data integration over SDSL, T1/E1,

or SHDSL

• Supports data from POTS and 10/100Base-T customer premise interfaces

• Compatible with standards-based IP, ATM, and Frame Relay WAN

protocols

• Interworking feature allows Frame Relay and ATM networks to exchange

data using either FRF.5 or FRF.8 protocol

• Provides RJ21 POTS interface with Loop Start or Ground Start

• USI supports V.35 and EIA-530

• Provides dynamic and static IP routing and bridging capabilities

• Provides firewall support via IP filtering

• Offers DHCP and NAT to support IP address management

• Supports MGCP and SIP with the flexibility to support TDM/VoATM/VoIP

applications all in one unit

6 2000-A2-GB23-00

Page 29

• Provides management capabilities including Telnet, SNMP, and TFTP

The High POTS Ports are characterized by their different WAN interfaces:

• 2216s/2224s − provides voice services and high-speed Internet or corporate

connectivity over T1 or E1.

• 2316s/2324s − provides voice services and high-speed Internet or corporate

connectivity over SDSL.

• 2112s/2116s/2024s − provides voice services and high-speed Internet or

corporate connectivity over SHDSL.

High POTS Port Front Panel LED Status Indicators

The High POTS Port front panels contain seven LED status indicators. Each is described in the table below.

Figure 1.6

JetFusion

POWER

LAN LINK

High POTS Port Front Panel

LAN

WAN

VOICE

DCE

ACT

LINK

ACT

03-17482

Front Panel

POWER LAN

LINK

LAN

WAN

VOICE

DCE

ACT

LINK

DCE ACT

03-17483

Status Indicators

LED Description

POWER Illuminates when the IAD is powered on.

LAN LINK Illuminates when there is an operational LAN connection on the

Ethernet port.

LAN Activity Flashes when there is activity on the Ethernet port.

WAN Link Flashes as the IAD is establishing a link, and illuminates solid

when there is a proper connection on the WAN port and synchronization has been achieved.

VOICE Illuminates when there is activity on the voice ports. Remains lit

DCE LINK Illuminates when there is a link between the IAD and data

DCE ACT Illuminates or blinks when there is activity on the DCE link.

when connected to a Jetstream Voice Gateway, and blinks when there is activity.

communications equipment (DCE).

Introduction 7

Page 30

High POTS Port Rear Panel Connectors

The High POTS Port rear panels have the following connectors: 10/100 LAN,

CONSOLE BATTERY BACKUP INPUT.

typical

, T1 (or DSL, depending on model), DCE V.35/RS-530 (USI),

, Voice Lines, LIFE LINE, On/Off Switch, and AC POWER

Each of these is described below. Each unit also has a Ground, a

diagram of which is shown in Figure 2.1.

Figure 1.7

Figure 1.8

T1/E1 High POTS Port Rear Panel Connectors

SDSL and SHDSL High POTS Port Rear Panel Connectors

10/100 LAN

(10/100Base-T

Ethernet Port)

Console (RS-232 Serial

Port)

8 2000-A2-GB23-00

Connects the IAD to the local area network using a CAT-5 straight-through Ethernet cable, or directly to a PC for accessing via Telnet (using a cross-over, customer-supplied cable). The data interfaces connect through the IAD supporting IEEE 802.1-compliant bridging and routing. When configured for routing, supports Routing Information Protocol (RIP) version 1, version 2, or static IP routing. The IAD complies with RFC 1812 when interfacing with IPV4 routers. The IAD can terminate the following date interfaces:

• ATM data transport via SHDSL, SDSL, and T1/E1 per RFC 1483 or RFC

2364

• Frame Relay data transport via SDSL and T1/E1 per RFC 1490

• Frame Relay data transport per RFC 1483 with Q.922 frames

Connects the IAD to a PC using a straight-through nine-pin serial (DB-9) cable, for the purpose of using a terminal emulator for IAD configuration and management.

Page 31

WAN (T1 or DSL,

Depending on IAD

Model Number)

Connects through WAN interface as follows:

• 2216s/2224s − T1/E1 (uses an RJ48 connector)

• 2316s/2324 − SDSL (uses an RJ11 connector)

• 2112s/8616s/2024s − SHDSL (uses an RJ48 connector).

DCE V.35/RS-530

(USI)

Battery Backup

Voice Lines

LIFE LINE

AC Power Input

Data Interfaces

When configured as an RS-530 port with a straight-through DB-25 serial cable, connects to your leased-line DSU/CSU equipment. When configured for use as V.35, Black Box Corporation provides a cable (FA058) for conversion. To convert from RS-530 to RS-449, Black Box provides a cable EDN57J. Contact Black Box for availability of and support for these cables.

Connects a battery backup accessory (future feature).

Supports 12, 16, or 24 analog telephones via RJ21 connectors.

Provides access to a telephone line when there is no power or voice gateway to the IAD.

Connects the IAD to any AC 100-240 V outlet.

The data connection through the IAD supports IEEE 802.1-compliant bridging and routing. When the IAD is configured for routing, it supports RIP version 1, version 2, or static IP routing. The IAD complies with RFC 1812 when interfacing with IPV4 routers. The IAD can terminate the following data interfaces:

• ATM data transport via SDSL, SHDSL, and T1/E1 per RFC 1483 or RFC

2364

• Frame Relay data transport via SDSL and T1/E1 per RFC 1490

• Frame Relay data transport per RFC 1483 with Q.922 frames

Introduction 9

Page 32

10 2000-A2-GB23-00

Page 33

C HAPTER

HAPTER

UICK

This chapter describes the steps to install, connect, and set the IP address of the 2000 Series IAD. It introduces the menu interface and describes how to perform basic configuration for common LAN and WAN environments. It also describes basic operations such as resetting the IAD and logging off.

In many cases, all the information you need to get an IAD up and running is included in this single chapter. In most installations, you will proceed through these topics in order. If your situation varies, you will find more detailed information on installation, connection, configuration, and troubleshooting in the chapters that follow this Quick Start Guide.

TART

UIDE

Unpacking the IAD

Each IAD is packed and shipped in a durable container. Unpack and carefully remove the IAD from the package and packing material.

IAD Package

Components

Each IAD is shipped with the components listed below. As you unpack them, note their condition and identity and compare the list with the packing list in the package.

• AC power adapter and cord (6 feet long), or AC power cord

• Agency Compliance information sheet

• Ethernet cable (straight through), 7 feet long

• WAN cable, 7 feet long

If you note any visible damage or missing components, notify the shipping company immediately to make a damage claim. Contact the company from which the IAD was purchased (Paradyne, or an authorized distributor) to obtain a Return Material Authorization (RMA) for return of damaged equipment or to order missing components.

NOTICE: Paradyne suggests you keep the shipping container and packing

material for future storage or shipping of the unit.

Quick Start Guide 11

Page 34

Installing the IAD

After you unpack the IAD, find a suitable location to install the unit. Ideal locations include a computer equipment room or a telephone or wiring closet. You can locate the IAD on a table or shelf, or it may be wall-mounted. Install the IAD in a location that is generally protected and where it will be undisturbed.

AC Power and Uninterruptible Power Supply

The IAD requires access to AC power (NEMA 15-3R). Make sure the IAD is located within 6 ft of an AC power outlet. Locate the nearest power outlet and plug in the supplied AC power adapter or AC power cord. If there is an uninterruptible power supply on premises, plug the AC power adapter or cord into that power source.

Ensure the power cord conveniently and safely reaches the rear panel of the IAD where the power plug or adapter jack is located.

NOTICE: Do not attach the AC power adapter or power up the unit at this time.

Clearance Requirements

When you install the IAD horizontally, make sure you maintain at least 2 inches of horizontal distance from other IADs or other electronic equipment to ensure adequate ventilation and heat dissipation.

NOTICE: Due to generated heat, 2000 Series IADs should not be stacked on top

of each other.

Wiring Requirements

Make sure the telephone wiring, LAN, and WAN cables reach the IAD and can be dressed in a manner that is safe for the wiring, does not pull or create lateral stress on the connectors or ports on the rear of the IAD, and does not present a trip hazard to personnel working in the vicinity of the equipment. Do not connect any cables or wiring at this time.

Connecting the IAD Via a Terminal Emulator

The IAD is configured and managed from either the console or Ethernet port. A Telnet session is usually used to access the IAD via Ethernet. After you use a terminal emulator program via the console port (refer to Console Port Pin Assignments (DB-9) on page B-216 for console port specifications) to set the IP address, you may continue to use a terminal emulator via the console port. The factory-set default IP address is

192.168.1.254 for the Ethernet port.

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NOTICE: After a period of inactivity (3 min by default), the IAD automatically

terminates console-based and Telnet sessions to maintain security. To change this value, see Configure Console Timeout on page 3-37.

Before you can connect to the IAD via Telnet, make sure the IP address is set correctly for this network by following these steps:

• Connect the IAD to a PC

• Log in to the IAD

• Set the IP address

Each of these steps is described in detail below.

NOTICE: Ensure the IAD and PC are both powered OFF before connecting the

console cable. If both devices are not turned off when you connect the cables, you may place the IAD in an unstable state, and you may need to reset one or both devices before you can perform configuration tasks.

Connecting the IAD to a PC

To connect the IAD to a PC via the console port, follow the steps below.

1 Turn off both devices and insert the male connector of a DB9 serial cable

into the console port on the IAD.

2 Insert the female connector of the cable into a serial (COM) port on your

PC.

WARNING: For Ground Start applications, ensure the IAD is properly grounded. Refer to

Figure 2.1.

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Figure 2.1

Typical Grounding Diagram

3 With the console cable connected, plug the AC power adapter into the IAD.

This starts the IAD, and it executes the boot process to begin normal operation. Verify that the Power indicator on the front panel illuminates.

NOTICE: For “cold start” access, the IAD default (factory-set) IP address is

192.168.1.254 on the Ethernet side.

NOTICE: For “Ground Start” applications, all elements in the voice path must be

set to “Ground Start.”

NOTICE: As the IAD boots, it sends status messages to the console port. If you

are connected, you will see the boot sequence progress.

NOTICE: This unit should be installed by qualified service personnel only, and

must be connected to a socket outlet with protective earthing connection.

Logging in via a Terminal Emulation Program

With a serial cable connected, follow the steps below to log in to the IAD:

1 Open a terminal emulation program (Hyperterminal, for example).

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2 Select the COM port to which the IAD is connected.

3 Type or select the settings described in the table below and save your

changes.

Setting Value Setting Value

Bits per second 19,200

Data bits 8

Parity None

Stop bits 1

Flow control None

Emulation ANSI or VT100

4 Press Enter. The IAD displays the login message:

Enter Login ID >

NOTICE: If the IAD does not respond, make sure the IAD is powered up, check

the cable and connections, and review the settings.

5 Type the default supervisor level user ID (Supervisor) (or your user ID,

if changed) and press Enter. Note that both the user ID and password are case-sensitive. The table below lists the default user IDs and passwords.

NOTICE: Refer to Chapter 3, Administration for detailed procedures regarding all

IAD administrative tasks. Follow these procedures after performing the basic set-up functions described in this “Quick-Start Guide”.

Security Level User ID Password

User <Enter> <Enter>

Network Administrator NetMan <Enter>

Supervisor Supervisor supervisor

6 The IAD displays the password message:

Enter Password >

7 Type the default password (supervisor, or your password if different)

and press Enter. If login is not successful, the IAD displays the following message:

Invalid UserID or Password - Try again Press any key to continue...

8 Press any key, and repeat the login sequence. If you cannot log in, call your

support provider for assistance.

When you first log in, the IAD displays the Main menu (Figure 2.2). The menu may vary, depending on the IAD.

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NOTICE: If you are entering the menu to change a previously established

configuration, refer to Managing Configuration Files on page 4-45 to save the current configuration for fast restoration in case the new configuration does not work.

Figure 2.2

Main Menu

NOTICE: Options vary depending on the voice gateway selected in the Voice Path

Configure command. Refer to Voice Path Configuration on page 4-101.

NOTICE: When the IAD prompts you for input, the current value is displayed in

parentheses. To conveniently accept the current value, just press Enter.

Setting the Ethernet Port IP Address

Before you configure the Ethernet IP address, you should know the IP address and subnet mask that are to be assigned to this port. They may be displayed on the work order, or you may obtain or determine the appropriate IP address by consulting with the network administrator.

The IAD is shipped with the IP address set to subnet mask set to the steps below.

1 On the Main menu, type “2.” The IAD displays the Router Configuration

menu (Figure 2.3).

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255.255.255.0. To configure a port IP address, follow

192.168.1.254 and the

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Figure 2.3

Router Configuration Menu

2 Type “C” to select Configure Port IP. The IAD displays the available

interfaces. The available interfaces that display depend on the specific IAD as shown in Figure 2.4 and Figure 2.5 below.

Figure 2.4

Figure 2.5

2308 Available Interfaces

2208 Available Interfaces

3 Type “2” to set the IP address for the Ethernet port. If the IP address is

configured for the port, the IAD displays information about the interface and a prompt such as that shown in the example below:

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4 Type the ID number of the connection you want to configure (in this case,

“0”) and press Enter.

5 Type the new IP address, and press Enter (or press Enter to retain the

current IP address). The IAD displays the Current Subnet Mask and prompts you for a new one.

6 Type the new Subnet Mask (usually 255.255.255.0) and press Enter. The

IAD prompts you to select High or Normal priority.

7 To give the interface normal priority, type “N” or press Enter.

8 Type “Y” or Enter to save the new IP address and subnet mask.

9 To exit, press Escape, and then type “Y” to terminate the session.

10 Quit the terminal emulator program.

11 Reset the IAD as described below (“Resetting the IAD”) for the new IP

address to be in effect.

NOTICE: When you configure the IAD, you must restart the IAD each time you

change the settings for those changes to take effect. You may make several configuration changes before resetting.

If you plan to use Telnet for configuration tasks (Connecting via Telnet on page 2-19), this is a good time to disconnect the serial cable from the PC and IAD.

Setting the WAN Port IP Address

To set the WAN port IP address, follow the same procedures as those listed in Setting the Ethernet Port IP Address on page 2-16.

Resetting the IAD

Many configuration tasks require that you reset (or restart) the IAD before the new settings or configuration will take effect. When you use the menu interface (or the Command Line Interface - Chapter 6, Command Line Interface) to make changes, or change the physical characteristics of the IAD (such as the Ethernet port MAC address), you must reset the IAD.

The IAD stores all configuration settings in memory. When it restarts, it loads the last configuration saved before it was powered down or restarted. When restarting is required, it will be included as a step in the configuration process.

You can reset the IAD in one of the two following ways:

To reset the IAD from the menu:

1 On the Main menu, type “R” to select Reset System.

2 Type “R” again at the prompt. This resets and starts the IAD with your

new settings.

3 To log in again, enter your user ID and password.

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To reset the IAD manually, unplug the power adapter from the IAD and then plug it back in.

CAUTION: Be sure to complete your task and return to the Main menu before

Connecting via Telnet

To manage the IAD via the LAN (or Intranet), you must set an IP address for the Ethernet port before you can use Telnet to access the IAD.

Although you can also access the IAD using Telnet via the WAN (provided a management DLCI or PVC is configured along with a WAN IP address), this section describes connecting via the LAN. For information about setting the IP address of the WAN port (Refer to Managing Configuration Files on page 4-45.)

If you configure a RADIUS Client, you must use a RADIUS-authenticated User ID/password for Telnet access. If the RADIUS server or the connection to the RADIUS Client goes down, Telnet access will not be permitted.

restarting the IAD manually. Resetting the IAD terminates all telephone calls and computer sessions in progress. You should ensure there are no services being rendered before resetting the IAD.

Running Telnet

Before you use Telnet to log into the IAD, ensure the IAD and your PC are connected to the same network via straight-through Ethernet cables (or directly connected via a cross-over cable), and you know the IP address of the IAD. Both devices must be on the same subnet.

To log in, follow the steps below.

1 Run Telnet on your PC.

2 Type the IP address of the Ethernet port (refer to Setting the Ethernet Port

IP Address on page 2-16), click Connect and then press Enter to gain the attention of the IAD. The IAD responds by prompting you to enter your Login ID.

3 Type your user ID and press Enter. The IAD will then prompt you to enter

your Password.

NOTICE: After a period of inactivity (three minutes by default), the IAD

automatically terminates console-based and Telnet sessions to maintain security. To change this value, refer to Configure Console Timeout on page 3-37.

NOTICE: Default user IDs and passwords are listed in the table on page 2-15.

For information on security levels, and user ID and password management see IAD Security on page 3-23.

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4 Type your password and press Enter to display the Main menu (Figure 2.2).

NOTICE: The user ID and password transmit as clear text, which may be

captured by unauthorized individuals. If you are concerned with network security, you may not want to use Telnet to configure the IAD.

Navigating the IAD

Menu Interface

Entering Settings and

Va lu e s

Using Default or

Current Values

Menus in the IAD configuration system are arranged hierarchically. That is, you select single-key options to navigate down to display specialized menus and specific tasks, and press the Escape key successively to return back to menus higher in the interface.

The specific menus, submenus, and commands that display depend on the interfaces for the specific IAD, the options configured, and the security level you use to log in.

To select a menu item, type the option displayed to the left of the item. Although character options are displayed in upper case, the IAD accepts both upper- and lower-case options. It is not necessary to press Enter after typing the selection − the IAD immediately responds with a request for input or another menu for more options.

For a hierarchical map of the Main menu, its menus and commands, see Appendix .

When the IAD requests input for a setting or configuration value, type it at the prompt. Press the Enter key to terminate the input and proceed to the next step. The IAD responds with error messages if a value is incorrect, or it displays the current menu so you can continue with related tasks.

The IAD displays a default or current value in parentheses immediately to the right of each message, just to the left of the command prompt. To accept this value, press the Enter key.

Exiting the Menu

Interface

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For example, when the prompt asking you to enter a new Subnet mask displays, you may press Enter to cause the IAD to set

255.255.255.0 as the

Subnet Mask value. Using the Enter key to skip through default or current values often speeds the process of proceeding through a family of input steps to more quickly reach the input step where you wish to change a value.

To exit the menu interface, return to the Main menu using the Escape key, and press Escape one more time. When the IAD asks you to confirm, press “Y” to exit or press Return to accept the default value “N” to cancel the exit.

NOTICE: After exiting, you can quit the terminal emulator or Telnet session. If

you made changes to the configuration that require resetting the IAD, be sure to do so before exiting.

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Basic IAD Configuration

Each IAD is shipped with a default configuration set in the file default.st. Once you make any changes to your IAD, a new file is created to store the new configuration—config.st—to preserve the default settings.

After you have configured the IAD for correct operation in a customer’s premises, the current system settings in the config.st file may be saved as the default configuration file (custdef.st), and you may choose to set the IAD to boot from this file each time it is reset. You may also copy this file to a PC or TFTP server for downloading to other identically configured IADs. Once you have replaced the original custdef.st file, you cannot retrieve it. Consider copying the custdef.st file to a safe location before replacing it.

To perform basic IAD configuration, follow the steps below.

• Configure the LAN IP address, if not already completed (page 2-16).

• Configure each of the WAN options and the DSLAM profile.

• Create and configure at least one DLCI or PVC for data traffic and set the

WAN IP address.

• Configure static or default route or enable bridging for all data traffic.

• Create and configure a DCLI or PVC for voice where required, and select

appropriate voice gateway settings.

• Reset the IAD to enable all configuration changes.

NOTICE: You must reset the IAD after configuring IP addresses before you may

add routes.

Connecting LAN, WAN, and Telephones

This section details how to connect the IAD to the computer and telephone systems the IAD is intended to support.

Before proceeding, make sure you have an appropriate serial cable for your PC, identify the LAN switching equipment where you’ll connect the IAD, identify the telephone cables, and verify that WAN service is installed and configured by the service provider.

When you’ve completed this section, reset the IAD so it can synchronize these physical connections.

Ethernet LAN Connection

The Ethernet LAN port on the rear of the IAD is an RJ45 jack for 10/100Base-T Ethernet cables. If the IAD is intended to act as an Internet gateway for the LAN in the customer’s premises, connect the IAD to the switch, hub, or router using an Ethernet straight-through cable.

NOTICE: You may temporarily connect the IAD directly to a PC for Telnet

configuration (without going through a hub or router). The Ethernet

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receiver automatically detects the type of Ethernet cable (customer-supplied).

WAN Connections

WAN connections vary, based on the WAN interface on your IAD. The 2308 is an SDSL-equipped IAD and uses an RJ11 connector to connect to the rear panel WAN connection. To make the connection, plug the SDSL cable into the RJ11 WAN connector. The 2208 is a T1/E1-equipped IAD and uses an RJ48 connector on the IAD rear panel for WAN connection. To make the connection, plug the cable from the ATM network into the RJ45 WAN connector. Refer to page B-222 to see the pinouts for the T1/E1 connection.

Telephone Connections

The 2000 Series IADs provide eight RJ11 ports for POTS devices. These devices may be POTS telephones, modems, FAX machines, or other POTS-compatible devices.

Life Line Connection

The IADs have an RJ11 Life Line associated with POTS line 1. The Life Line is an analog line that can be directly connected to the PSTN. In case of power loss or loss of voice gateway connection, the designated POTS line automatically switches to the Life Line connection.

NOTICE: The 2004/2008 uses the WAN connection for the Life Line connection.

Confirming Proper Setup

When you have completed the tasks in this chapter, reset the IAD and test your configuration for proper data and voice operation. Reset the IAD (page 2-18) to synchronize the physical connections using the verification procedure described in Chapter 8, Verification.

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C HAPTER

HAPTER

DMINISTRATION

This chapter describes how to control security to your IAD, validate users using a RADIUS Server, configure SNMP via IP or AAL2 Embedded Operations Channel (EOC), upgrade IAD software, and perform other general and utility-oriented tasks.

NOTICE: When the IAD prompts you for input, the current value is displayed in

parentheses. To conveniently accept the current value, just press Enter.

IAD Security

NOTICE: After setting IAD Security parameters, you must reset the IAD

(page 2-18) for the new settings to take effect.

To maintain IAD security, the IAD provides multi-level login access using a single user ID and password, which you can set at the following levels:

• User

• Network Administrator

• Supervisor

The user ID at the User security level may be modified, but the user ID at the Network Administrator and Supervisor levels may not.

The password for each security level may be changed. Although you may use the same password for all security levels, Paradyne recommends that you use a different one for each level. The table below lists the privileges available at each security level.

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Security level Privileges

Supervisor This user level is the highest level. Users who log in as

Supervisor have full access to all IAD features (menu and command line interface, including changing User security level, user ID, and any level passwords, plus complete IAD configuration capability.

Network Administrator At this level, users may perform tasks that alter the

network settings of the IAD, plus are able to access to all data networking configuration menus, and can update routing and bridging information and status. This user can change the password at this level, and also can change the User-level User ID and password, and can access all display-only menus.

At this level, users user cannot modify WAN or LAN settings, alter derived timing, use the Command Line Interface, or modify voicepath settings.

User At this level, the user has access to display-only menus,

and can view the current configuration, interface, and media statistics, routing and bridging information, and status. The user may change this level User ID and password, but cannot make or save any changes to the configuration of the IAD.

To maintain IAD security, a user with Supervisor privileges should modify the User security level user ID and passwords for both User level and Network Administrator level prior to placing the IAD into production.

The table below lists the default values for the user IDs and passwords:

Security Level User ID Password

User <Enter> <Enter>

Network Administrator

Supervisor Supervisor supervisor

The user ID and password may contain up to 17 alphanumeric characters. These values are case sensitive; spaces and punctuation characters are not allowed.

The IAD can store only one user ID and password at each security level.

Password Configuration Menu

To access the Password Configuration menu, type “8” (Configure Login) on the Main menu.

NetMan <Enter>

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Figure 3.1

Password Configuration Menu

Change User ID

To change the user ID for the User security level (the only security level that allows the user ID to be changed), follow the steps below.

1 Type “1” to change the user ID for the User security level.

2 Type the new User ID (up to 17 characters) and press Enter. The IAD

informs you that the user ID has been updated.

3 Reset the IAD.

Including User IDs and Passwords in Config Files for Multiple Site Distribution

If you create master configuration files for distribution to multiple IADs, you may include the user ID and passwords directly in the configuration file to reduce configuration tasks.

NOTICE: When the user ID and passwords are stored in a configuration file, the

IAD saves the configuration file immediately upon rebooting, without requiring the log-in process. The user ID and passwords are stripped from the configuration file before saving to prevent a security risk.

Using a text editor, update the config file by adding the following attributes in the [user] category:

userid={string} password={string} netman-password={string} support-password={string}

The password parameter is for User-level access, the “netman” password is for Network-Administrator-level access, and the “supervisor” password is for Supervisor-level access.

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Change User Password

To change a password at any security level, you must sign on at or above the security level you’re changing and follow the steps below.

1 Type “2”, “3”, or “4” on the Password Configuration menu to change the

password for the selected level.

2 Enter the password for the current level.

3 Enter the new password after the prompt, or press Enter to enter a null

password.

4 Enter the new password (or Enter) again, to confirm the change.

The IAD immediately updates the password. The next time you log in at that level, the new password will be in effect.

NOTICE: You cannot use the Escape key to exit the password update command.

To exit, deliberately enter an incorrect password at the confirmation step, or reset the IAD.

RADIUS Server Settings

You can use a RADIUS Server to determine the validity of unknown user ID/password pairs in your IAD. Paradyne does not provide a RADIUS Server; the user must provide a RADIUS Server to use this feature. For more information on RADIUS Server, see RFC 2865.

If you configure a RADIUS Server, the IAD must be able to successfully connect to the RADIUS Server. This requires WAN configuration, IP configuration, static or default routes, and other configurations for your network. Additionally, you must use a RADIUS-authenticated user ID/password for Telnet access. If the RADIUS Server becomes inoperative, Telnet access will not work.

To use a RADIUS Server, set the following options:

• Change the primary or secondary RADIUS Server Address

• Change the primary or secondary RADIUS Server Encryption Secret

• Display RADIUS Server Configuration

Each of these settings is described below.

Change Primary (or Secondary) RADIUS Server Address

To change the primary or secondary RADIUS Server address, follow the steps below.

1 Type “5” on the Password Configuration menu to select Change Primary

RADIUS Server Address or Type “7” to select Change Secondary RADIUS Server Address. The IAD displays the current Radius Server and prompts you to enter a new one by IP Address or name.

2 Type the IP address in one of the following formats and press Enter.

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IP address Fully-qualified host and domain names (for example: radius.Paradyne.com—maximum 42 bytes)

NOTICE: If you enter host and domain names, you must configure the IAD as a

DNS client.

3 Reset the IAD.

Change Primary (or Secondary) RADIUS Encryption Secret

To change the primary or secondary RADIUS encryption key, follow the steps below.

1 Type “6” on the Password Configuration menu to select Change Primary

RADIUS Encryption Secret or type “8” to change Secondary RADIUS Encryption Secret. The IAD displays the current Radius Encryption Secret and prompts you to enter a new one.

2 Type the new encryption key and press Enter.

3 Reset the IAD.

Display RADIUS Configuration

To display the current RADIUS Server configuration, follow the steps below.

1 Type “9” on the Password Configuration menu to select Display RADIUS

Configuration. The IAD displays the following information:

Primary RADIUS Server: Primary RADIUS Secret: Secondary RADIUS Server: Secondary RADIUS Secret:

Disable RADIUS Configuration

To disable the RADIUS Server configuration, type “X” on the Password Configuration Menu (Figure 3.1). The IAD disables both the Primary and Secondary RADIUS Server configurations.

Setting Up SNMP

NOTICE: After updating SNMP settings, you must reset the IAD for the new

You can enable SNMP over IP and/or EOC (when the voice gateway is AAL2/LES CAS or ELCP). By default, the IAD is configured with SNMP disabled. When SNMP is enabled and the settings are configured, you can use SNMP to remotely manage the IAD by getting and setting IAD values and monitoring IAD events.

settings to take effect.

The IAD supports the following SNMP settings:

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• System Contact

• System Name

• System Location

• SNMP Community

• SNMP Trap Host IP Address

The following SNMP traps are supported:

• System reset

• Attempts to access SNMP with an invalid community name

• Starting and stopping TFTP within SNMP

The IAD supports MIBs for RFCs 1213, 1317, 1406, 1493, and 1463 as well as af-vmoa-0174 (AAL2/LES MIB).

SNMP Configuration Menu

To display the SNMP Configuration menu, type “7” on the Main menu. Each of the menu’s configuration options is described below.

Figure 3.2

NOTICE: The strings you enter in SNMP are not case sensitive.

SNMP Configuration Menu

Enable/Disable SNMP via IP

To Enable or Disable SNMP via IP, follow the steps below.

1 Type “E” on the SNMP Configuration menu to enable or disable SNMP via

IP. The IAD displays the current status of SNMP.

2 To enable SNMP, type “E” or “D” to disable. The IAD saves the

configuration (if changed).

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3 Continue with other SNMP settings, or press Escape to return to the Main

menu.

4 Reset the IAD.

Enable/Disable SNMP via EOC

To Enable or Disable SNMP via EOC, follow the steps below.

1 Type “F” on the SNMP Configuration menu to enable or disable SNMP via

EOC. The IAD displays the current status of SNMP.

2 To enable SNMP, type “E” or type “D” to disable. The IAD saves the

configuration (if changed).

3 Continue with other SNMP settings, or press Escape to return to the Main

menu.

4 Reset the IAD.

Enable SNMP via Both IP and EOC

To Enable SNMP via Both IP and EOC, follow the steps below.

1 Type “A” on the SNMP Configuration menu to enable SNMP via IP and

EOC. The IAD saves the configuration.

2 Continue with other SNMP settings, or press Escape to return to the Main

menu.

3 Reset the IAD.

Disable SNMP via Both IP and EOC

To Disable SNMP via both IP and EOC, follow the steps below.

1 Type “B” on the SNMP configuration menu to disable SNMP via IP and

EOC. The IAD saves the configuration.

2 Continue with other SNMP settings, or press Escape to return to the Main

menu.

3 Reset the IAD.

Configure System Contact

To configure the System Contact, follow the steps below.

1 Type “P” on the SNMP Configuration menu to configure system contact

(up to 39 alphanumeric characters). The IAD displays the current system contact and prompts you to enter a new one.

2 Type the name of the new contact person or department and press Enter.

The IAD save the configuration.

3 Continue with other SNMP settings, or press Escape to return to the Main

menu.

4 Reset the IAD.

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Configure System Name

To configure the System Name, follow the steps below.

1 Type “N” on the SNMP Configuration menu to configure the system name

(up to 39 alphanumeric characters). The IAD displays the current system name and prompts you to enter a new one.

2 Type the new system name and press Enter. The IAD saves the

configuration.

3 Continue with other SNMP settings, or press Escape to return to the Main

menu.

4 Reset the IAD.

Configure System Location

To configure the System Location, follow the steps below.

1 Type “L” on the SNMP Configuration menu to configure the system

location (up to 39 alphanumeric characters). The IAD displays the current system location and prompts you to enter a new one.

2 Type the name of the new server location and press Enter. The IAD saves

the configuration.

3 Continue with other SNMP settings, or press Escape to return to the Main

menu.

4 Reset the IAD.

Configure SNMP Community

The value you set must match the write community name of the SNMP host to enable the SNMP Set operation. If you enable SNMP and the read-write Community Name is null, SNMP enters read-only mode with a community name of “public.”

1 Type “C” on the SNMP Configuration menu to select Configure System

Location. The IAD displays the current community name and prompts you to enter a new one.

2 Type the name of the SNMP community to which your system belongs and

press Enter. The IAD saves the configuration.

3 Continue with other SNMP settings, or press Escape to return to the Main

menu.

4 Reset the IAD.

Configure SNMP Trap Host IP Address

To configure the SNMP Trap Host IP Address, follow the steps below.

1 Type “T” on the SNMP Configuration menu to select Select Configure

SNMP Trap Host IP Address of the system setup for trap operations. The IAD displays the current IP address and prompts you to enter a new one.

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2 Type the IP address and press Enter. The IAD saves the configuration.

3 Continue with other SNMP settings, or press Escape to return to the Main

menu.

4 Reset the IAD.

Enable/Disable SNMP Traps via EOC

To Enable or Disable SNMP Traps via EOC, follow the steps below.

1 Type “U” on the SNMP Configuration menu to enable or disable SNMP

traps via EOC. The IAD displays the current status.

2 To enable traps via EOC, type E. To disable them, type D. The IAD saves

the configuration.

3 Continue with other SNMP settings, or press Escape to return to the Main

menu.

4 Reset the IAD.

Configure Restart Trap Maximum Delay

To configure Restart Trap Maximum Delay, follow the steps below.

1 Type “D” on the SNMP Configuration menu to configure the restart trap

maximum delay time. The IAD prompts you to input a new value.

2 Type the new value in seconds and press Enter. The IAD saves the

configuration.

3 Continue with other SNMP settings, or press Escape to return to the Main

menu.

4 Reset the IAD.

Defining Different SNMP Version 3 Categories

SNMP is supported via Internet Protocol (IP) and the Loop Emulation System Embedded Operation Channel (LESEOC). The LESEOC interface is only available with either the AAL2/LES CAS or ELCP voice gateway. This interface allows the voice gateway to monitor and control specific IAD operational parameters.

NOTICE: Some voice gateways with this feature require a read-write community

name of LESEOC to be configured in the IAD.

The SNMP Configuration menu is accessible from the Main menu. You may enable SNMP via IP, EOC, or both. Traps may be sent to a configurable IP address, the EOC, or both. The System Contact, System Name, and System Location may also be configured. These values are accessible via the RFC 1213 MIB.

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SNMP 3.0 requires the configuration of six data structures on the SNMP 3.0 menu (Figure 3.3), which is accessible from the SNMP Configuration menu. Menu options are available to configure a default set of structures, which will allow SNMP 1.0 or SNMP 3.0. Choose Option 3 on the SNMP 3.0 Configuration menu to set a simple default configuration.

Figure 3.3

SNMP V3 Configuration Menu

Two SNMP “community entries” are generated: public (read-only community), and a read-write community. Since a read-only community of public is the default for all SNMP implementations, you are encouraged to reconfigure the first community entry to a more secure value.

The “target entries” specify who may access the IAD via SNMP. The first entry, named “everyone,” allows access from the entire Internet. Entries are added if an IP trap host is configured, or if EOC access is configured. For example, if you want only IP addresses 1.2.3.0 through 1.2.3.255 to have SNMP access to the IAD, you will reconfigure the target entry with the address of 1.2.3.0, and the mask 255.255.255.0. Note EOC access is specified by the reserved IP address 255.255.255.255.

The “group entries” specify which version of SNMP to allow: 1.0 or 3.0 (user security model).

The “access entry” specifies which version of SNMP to allow, the security level (MD5 authorization encryption), and which views are accessible.

The “view entry” specifies which portion of the MIB is accessible or not accessible. For example, it is possible to create a view to allow access to the ATM Forum LES MIB from the EOC, and allow the entire MIB to be accessible from an IP location.

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The “user entry” applies to SNMP 3.0 only. This is where you configure the MD5 authorization encryption password.

LAN Configuration Menu

The IAD LAN port may be set for full duplex Ethernet operation if your IAD is set up as a router (page 4-79). Full duplex mode allows simultaneous transmission and receipt of Ethernet packets.

On the Main menu, type “6” (Configure LAN) to display the LAN Configuration menu.

Figure 3.4

LAN Configuration Menu

Establishing LAN Speed and Duplex Mode

1 Type the option number of the speed and duplex mode. The IAD saves the

configuration.

2 Press Escape to return to the Main menu.

3 Reset the IAD.

NOTICE: Full duplex Ethernet operation is controlled by the switch. If the switch

You can display the current LAN settings using the Display Current Configuration command in the Reports menu (page 5-149).

is set to full duplex, you may enable it in the IAD. If you enable full-duplex Ethernet in the IAD when the switch is operating in normal half-duplex mode, your IAD will not communicate on the LAN.

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Upgrading the System

Periodically, Paradyne may provide new software that you will download to the IAD to upgrade the system. You must use TFTP to perform the file transfer when upgrading the entire system.

NOTICE: Some gateways directly support file transfer as a means of upgrading

IADs. For information, refer to the Voice Gateway manufacturer’s operating manual.

To use TFTP, you must configure both the IAD and the computer that contains the TFTP Server program, a program for the computer that you license separately.

Using TFTP Servers via LAN or WAN

Before the IAD can access a LAN or Intranet-based TFTP server, you must configure the IP address of the Ethernet port (page 2-16) on the same subnet as your TFTP server, and the IAD must be connected to the LAN.

To access a WAN-based server, you must configure the T/E1 or SDSL Interface with a management DLCI or PVC and a WAN IP address. For information about setting the IP address of the WAN port, see Setting the WAN Port IP Address on page 2-18 or WAN Configuration Menu on page 4-48.

Copying the Source Files

Typically, you will receive two ZIP files (a core ZIP file and an application ZIP file) for each upgrade.

First, extract each file into a single directory on your PC. Then, set the directory as the path that the TFTP Server will use to send files to the IAD (often identified as upload/download or outbound directory).

Upgrading via TFTP

If your TFTP Server is not running, start it now and note the IP address of the computer it is running on. To upgrade the IAD software, follow the steps below.

1 On the Main menu, type “9” to display the Utilities menu (see Figure 3.6).

2 Type “X” to display the File Transfer menu.

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Figure 3.5

File Transfer Menu

3 Type “X” to update the entire system (you must use TFTP).

4 Respond by typing “Y” to continue.

5 The IAD prompts you to enter the IP address of the TFTP Server.

6 Type the IP address of the TFTP Server and press Enter.

As file transfer progresses, the IAD reports the status of each file being copied. Two files − acos.bin and boot.bin − will only be copied if they match the platform to guard against loading incorrect system files onto an IAD.

NOTICE: If the IAD cannot locate the first file to download (typically

release.dat), the update will fail. Make sure you have assigned a valid IP address and subnet mask, and you’re on the same subnet as the TFTP Server. Use the Ping command to ping the IAD and try again.

Upon completion, the IAD reports the success or failure of each file transfer, and then reports the completion of file transfer and resets.

Verifying the Upgrade

To verify that the files downloaded successfully after being transferred, observe the boot sequence. The IAD displays the software version in the Paradyne banner.

You may also display the current configuration to validate the firmware version.

Utilities Menu

The Utilities menu contains utility commands, including several menus to upgrade IAD software and support ACOS application development.

To display the Utilities menu, type “9” on the Main menu.

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Ping Utility

Figure 3.6

Each option on this menu is described in detail below.

Utilities Menu

To check for a device on a network, follow the steps below:

1 Type “P” on the Utilities menu.

2 Type the IP address or complete host name. If you enter a host name, you

must enter the domain name also (i.e., mycomputer.mydomain.com).

3 Type the ping packet size.

4 Type the number of times to ping (0 causes Ping to run until you press

Escape).

The IAD displays the following report:

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Trace Route

1 Type “T” on the Utilities menu and press Enter.

2 Type the IP address or complete host name. If you enter a host name, you

must also enter the domain name (i.e., mycomputer.mydomain.com). The IAD displays each hop, as shown in the following sample report:

Configure Console Baud Rate

To set the console port baud rate (for connecting to Hyperterminal via a serial cable), follow these steps:

1 Type “Z” on the Utilities menu to display the following menu:

2 Type “0” to reset the baud rate to the default (19200 bps), or select a

specific baud rate and press Enter.

3 Reset the IAD to use the new console port settings. Be sure the terminal

settings are the same as the console port settings.

NOTICE: The new baud rate table will take effect only after you either recycle the

power or reset the IAD.

Configure Console Timeout

To maintain security, you can set the amount of time a console or Telnet session remains alive before termination due to inactivity. To set the timeout period, follow these steps:

1 Type “V” on the Utilities menu to display the Console Timeout Status and a

prompt for you to enter a new Timeout value or disable the Timeout.

2 Type a value between 0-60 minutes (default 3) and press Enter or type “0”

(zero) to disable the Timeout feature.

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CAUTION: When the Timeout value is set to zero, sessions will stay alive

indefinitely, and may pose a security risk. Quitting a terminal emulator session does not terminate the console port session. You must log off before quitting to avoid creating a security risk.

Reset or Reload ACOS from FLASH

When you perform a hard reset, the IAD resets, using all values set during the active session and reloads ACOS from flash memory. To perform a hard reset, follow these steps:

1 Type “R” on the Utilities menu. The IAD displays the following:

Sure you want to do a Hard Reset? (Y/N)->

2 Enter “Y” to immediately perform a hard reset and reload ACOS, replacing

it.

Set System Default

You may set the IAD to boot from the previously saved custom configuration, or boot from the factory-supplied configuration file as described below.

1 Type “D” on the Utilities menu. The IAD displays the following menu:

Figure 3.7

System Default Menu

2 Type “1” to set the previously saved custom configuration file as the boot

file —or— Type “2” to set the default.st config file as the boot file.

3 The IAD displays a warning and asks you to confirm your decision.

4 Type “Y” to confirm the process. The IAD updates the setting and displays

the Utility menu.

5 Reset the IAD to reboot with the new config file.

Save System Settings as Defaults

To save the current configuration as the custom default or backup configuration, follow the steps below.

1 Type “W” on the Utilities menu. The IAD displays a warning and asks you

to confirm your decision.

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2 Type “Y” to delete the default.st file and save the current configuration

The IAD saves the custom configuration file and displays the Utility menu.

Display Event Log

To display the event log, type “E”. The IAD displays the event log (sample shown):

(stored in config.st) as custdef.st, a custom default configuration file.

Figure 3.8

Press any key to page through the log.

Event Log

Clear “Last Reset Reason”

Under certain circumstances, the IAD is able to determine the reason the IAD was reset. This information is stored and displayed when the IAD reboots, and is also displayed on the Current Configuration screen (Displaying the Current Configuration on page 8-206), when known.

After the reset reason is noted, you can delete the currently stored reset reason from the IAD. To do so, type “A” on the Utilities menu. The IAD deletes any existing reset reason, and displays the Utility menu.

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Time Zone Menu

The Time Zone menu () is used to help set the current time. When the IAD is reset or the power is cycled, the IAD will use Network Timing Protocol (NTP) to obtain the current time.Time Zone Menu

In the Time Zone menu, you may specify your time zone so the time displayed on statistics screens will be your local time. To set, type “O” and then type in your time zone offset from Greenwich Mean Time (GMT). For example, for Pacific Standard Time (PST), you would type in an offset of “−8.” Type “N” to enter a text label for your time zone.

File System Menu

The File System menu contains commands to manage files on the IAD. To display the File System menu, type “F” on the Utilities menu.

Figure 3.9

To perform a task, type the option and read how to proceed by referring to the appropriate section below.

File System Menu

Directory of all Files

To display the files stored in flash memory, type “D” on the File System menu. The IAD displays the files and size. Page down the list by pressing any key. The IAD displays the amount of free memory at the end of the list.

Copy File

To duplicate a file with a new name, follow the steps below.

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1 Type “C” on the File System menu. The IAD prompts you for the name of

the source file.

2 Type the name of the existing file (including the suffix) and press Enter.

The IAD prompts you for the name of the new file.

The IAD copies and saves the file with the new name. When the operation is complete, the IAD displays the File System menu.

Rename File

To rename a file, follow the steps below.

1 Type “R” on the File System menu. The IAD prompts you for the name of

the file to rename.

2 Type the new name of the file (including the suffix) and press Enter. The

IAD prompts you for the name of the new file.

The IAD renames the file with the new file name. When the operation is complete, press any key to display the File System menu.

CAUTION: Renaming files is permanent, and may render the IAD inoperative or

unable to boot.

Delete File

To permanently remove a file, follow the steps below.

1 Type “X” on the File System menu. The IAD prompts you for the name of

the file to delete.

2 Type the name of the file (including the suffix) and press Enter.

The IAD deletes the file. When the operation is complete, the IAD displays the File System menu.

CAUTION: Deleting files is permanent, and may render the IAD inoperative or

unable to boot.

Format File System Drive

Reformatting the file system permanently removes all files in the IAD. This command is reserved for use by Paradyne network engineers.

WARNING:The Format File System command is reserved for use by Paradyne

engineers. Use of this command permanently erases every file in the IAD, rendering it inoperative.

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Space Left in File System

To display the amount of free space in the file system (flash memory), type “S” on the File System menu. The IAD displays the free space.

File Transfer Menu

The File Transfer menu allows you to transfer groups of files to or from the IAD. To display the File Transfer menu (see Figure 3.5 on page 3-35), type “X” on the Utilities menu. To perform a specific task, type the option and proceed to the corresponding section below.

Load Boot ROM

1 Type “B” on the File Transfer menu to download the Boot ROM to the file

system on the IAD.

Figure 3.10

File Transfer Method Menu

2 Type “1” to use TFTP, or “2” to use XMODEM to transfer the file to the

IAD.

3 The IAD displays the prompts you for the IP address of the TFTP server.

4 Type the IP address of the TFTP server and press Enter.

5 The IAD displays the following prompt for the file name to transfer:

6 Type the name of the file and press Enter. To exit without transferring the

file, press Escape or Enter without typing the file name.

7 When XMODEM is selected, if the file is not located, the IAD prompts you

for the file transfer speed.

8 The IAD transfers the file via TFTP or XMODEM.

Perform a hard reset to reset the IAD (page 3-38) whenever you load a new version of boot ROM. Performing a normal reset is not recommended.

Update ACOS [acos.bin]

1 Type “O” on the File Transfer menu to display the File Transfer Method

menu and download the Atlas Communications Operating System (ACOS) to the file system in Flash memory on the IAD. The file is stored on the IAD as acos.bin. The IAD displays the File Transfer Method menu.

2 Type “1” to use TFTP, or “2” to use XMODEM to transfer the new

version of ACOS to the IAD. If you select XMODEM, proceed to step 5 below.

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3 The IAD prompts you to enter the IP address of the TFTP server.

4 Type the IP address of the TFTP server and press Enter. The IAD displays

the following prompt for the file name to transfer:

5 Type the name of the file and press Enter. To exit without transferring the

file, press Escape or Enter without typing the file name. When XMODEM is selected, if the file is not located, the IAD prompts you for the file transfer speed. The IAD transfers the file via TFTP or XMODEM.

Perform a hard reset (page 3-38) to reset the IAD whenever you load a new version of ACOS. Performing a normal reset is not recommended.

Update Entire System

1 Type “X” on the File Transfer menu to update the IAD by transferring the

upgrade package of files provided by Paradyne. The number and type of files varies by IAD. The IAD uses TFTP to download files sequentially to the IAD. The IAD displays a confirmation prompt.

2 Type “y” to continue, or any other character to escape. The IAD prompts

you for the IP address of the TFTP Server.

3 Type the IP address of the TFTP server and press Enter. The IAD transfers

each of the system files.

When the file transfers are complete, perform a hard reset (page 3-38) to restart the IAD. Performing a normal reset after updating the system is not recommended.

File Transfer Utilities

To perform file transfers for any files, type “A” on the File Transfer menu to display the File Transfer Method menu to download a file to the file system in the IAD. The IAD displays the File Method menu.

1 Type “1” to use TFTP, or “2” to use XMODEM to transfer the file to the

IAD. If you select XMODEM, proceed to step 3. The IAD prompts you to enter the IP address of the TFTP server.

2 Type the IP address of the TFTP server and press Enter. The IAD displays a

prompt for the file name to transfer.

3 Type the name of the file to transfer and press Enter. To exit without

transferring the file, press Escape or Enter without typing the file name.

When XMODEM is selected, if the file is not located, the IAD prompts you for the file transfer speed.

After the IAD transfers the file via TFTP or XMODEM, reset the IAD to use the new file. If you transfer acos.bin using this option, perform a hard reset (page 3-38).

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TFTP Server Menu

Type “T” on the File Transfer menu to display the TFTP Server menu (Figure 3.11) where you can enable and disable read access, write access, and console output.

Figure 3.11

TFTP Server Menu

The IAD displays the current settings directly below the menu heading. To successively enable or disable access or output, execute the option again. The IAD saves the configuration and displays the menu. When the options are set correctly, reset the IAD for the changes to take effect.

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Introduction

C HAPTER

HAPTER

ONFIGURATION

This chapter describes WAN, Router, Bridge, Voice Path, Firewall, DHCP Server, and NAT Configuration.

NOTICE: When the IAD prompts you for input, it displays the default or current

value in parentheses. To conveniently accept this value, just press Enter.

NOTICE: You must reset the IAD for configuration changes to take effect.

Managing Configuration Files

Each IAD is shipped with a factory default configuration set in the file default.st. Once you make any changes to your IAD, a new file (config.st) is created to store the new configuration.

After you have configured the IAD for correct operation in a customer’s premises, the current system settings in the config.st file may be saved as the custom default configuration file (refer to Set System Default on page 3-38). You may also copy this file to a PC or TFTP server for downloading to other identically configured IADs. Once you have copied over the custom default file (custdef.st), you cannot retrieve it. You should consider copying the custdef.st file to a safe location before replacing it.

WAN Configuration

Basic WAN Setup Tasks

The IAD WAN can be configured for ATM, Frame Relay, or HDLC protocols, depending on the interface. (Refer to the flowchart in Figure 4.1.)

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The T1/E1 and SDSL interfaces support ATM, Frame Relay, and HDLC. The ADSL and SHDSL interfaces support ATM only. The USI interface supports Frame Relay and HDLC. To set up the IAD for voice and data operation, you must first perform these basic tasks listed below:

• :Configure the WAN interface for your IAD (page 4-48)

• Select ATM or Frame Relay as the datalink protocol (page 4-47)

• For ATM protocol, configure ATM PVCs (page 4-66) and ATM options

(page 4-71)

• For Frame Relay protocol, configure Frame Relay DLCIs (page 4-73) and

Frame Relay options (page 4-76)

• Configure the voice path (page 4-102).

Figure 4.1

ATM Options

Voice

WAN Configuration Flowchart

System Defaults

Physical Interface

Data Link

ATM

Define

PVCs

Data Data

Voice

Frame

Relay

Define

DLCIs

FR Options

Select

Gateway

Configure

Voice

Setting the WAN Port IP Address

Before you configure the WAN port IP address, you must get the proper IP address and subnet mask address identified for Internet access by your network administrator.

46 2000-A2-GB23-00

Voice

App.

Bridge

IP over Bridge

Select

Voice

Gateway

Configure

Voice

App.

Bridge

IP over Bridge

Page 69

1 Type “2” on the Main menu. The IAD displays the Router Configuration

menu.

2 Type “C” to select Configure Port IP Address. The IAD displays the

available interfaces, which depend on the specific IAD.

3 Select the option for the interface you wish to configure with the IP address.

IP addresses already configured will be listed with an ID such as is shown in the example below.

4 Type the ID number of the connection you want to configure and press

Enter. To overwrite a listed IP address, select the corresponding ID number (in this case “0”). To add IP addresses on the interface, select a different ID number (in this case “1−7”).

5 Type the new IP Address, and press Enter (or press Enter to retain the

current IP address). The IAD displays the Current Subnet Mask and prompts you for a new one.

6 Type the new Subnet Mask and press Enter. The IAD prompts you to select

High or Normal priority.

7 To give the interface normal priority, type “N” or press Enter. Select “H”

for high.

8 Type “Y” or Enter to save the new IP Address and Subnet Mask.

9 Reset the IAD as described below (also refer to Resetting the IAD on

page 2-18) for the new IP address to be in effect.

Identifying the WAN Interface and Datalink Protocol

The sections you’ll refer to in this manual for WAN configuration depend on the IAD model and the datalink protocol you choose.

Voice and data traffic are each carried in their own PVCs (ATM protocol) or DLCIs (Frame Relay protocol). You may define up to eight PVCs or DLCIs for voice and data.

For a voice circuit, a single PVC or DLCI can carry the voice traffic for all voice ports on the IAD. (Refer to Voice Path Configuration on page 4-101.)

First, identify your IAD and datalink protocol using the information listed in the tables below. Then, perform the tasks as directed.

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6300

T1/E1, SDSL, or USI with Frame Relay

T1/E1, SDSL, ADSL, SHDSL with ATM

WAN Configuration Menu

Configuring the IAD for voice transmissions across the WAN involves several tasks. Tasks in this chapter are described beginning at the WAN Configuration menu, which varies based on the WAN interface and datalink protocol.

1. Configure T1/E1 (page 4-54), or configure SDSL (page 4-50), or configure USI (page 4-63)

2. Set the datalink protocol to Frame Relay (page 4-64)

3. Configure DLCIs (page 4-73)

4. Configure Frame Relay options (page 4-76)

5. Configure the voice path (page 4-101))

1. Configure T1/E1 (page 4-54), or configure SDSL (page 4-50), or configure ADSL (page 4-61), or configure SHDSL (page 4-62)

2. Set the datalink protocol to ATM (page 4-64)

3. Configure PVCs (page 4-66)

4. Configure ATM (page 4-71)

5. Configure the voice path (page 4-101)

Figure 4.2

Figure 4.3

WAN Configuration Menu - Configuring SDSL

WAN Configuration Menu (ATM) - Configuring T1/E1

NOTICE: The options displayed on the WAN Configuration menu above are the

48 2000-A2-GB23-00

options you will see if ATM is the configured Datalink Protocol (refer to “Configure Datalink Protocol” below).

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NOTICE: You must sign on as Supervisor to configure the WAN interface. Be sure

to reset the IAD when you have finished making changes to WAN settings. Resetting the IAD causes the configuration changes to take effect.

Figure 4.4

Figure 4.5

WAN Configuration Menu (Frame Relay) - Configuring T1/E1

WAN Configuration Menu - Configuring ADSL

Figure 4.6

WAN Configuration Menu - Configuring SHDSL

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Figure 4.7

WAN Configuration Menu - Configuring USI

Although you must reset the IAD when you have completed WAN configuration, you may configure all WAN configuration (i.e., each numbered option) before resetting the IAD.

Configure Physical Interface − SDSL

The tasks described in this section all begin on the SDSL Configuration menu (Figure 4.8). You should review and update each of these options as necessary, and always reset the IAD when you finish SDSL configuration.

To configure the SDSL interface, Type “2” (Configure Physical Interface) on the WAN Configuration menu to display the SDSL Configuration menu.

Figure 4.8

SDSL Configuration Menu

NOTICE: The options you see on the SDSL Configuration menu depend on the

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specific DSLAM.

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Toggle SDSL Mode

(CPE or CO)

To select CPE or CO Mode, follow the steps below.

1 Type “1” on the SDSL Configuration menu (Figure 4.8). The IAD displays

the current SDSL Mode and prompts you to change it.

2 Type “1” to select CO, or type “2” to select CPE. The IAD sets the mode

and redisplays the SDSL Configuration menu.

NOTICE: The CO Mode is reserved for testing. CPE is the normal mode.

Set SDSL Speed to

Auto Cycle (Nokia)

Set SDSL Speed to

Auto Sense (Copper

Mountain)

Enable/Disable

Conexant Autobaud

Mode

Set SDSL Sync Delay

(Lucent)

To select Auto Cycle - Nokia DSLAM, type “2” on the SDSL Configuration menu to set the SDSL speed to Auto Cycle for connecting to a Nokia DSLAM.

The IAD saves the configuration and redisplays the SDSL Configuration menu.

To select Auto Sense − Copper Mountain DSLAM, type “3” on the SDSL Configuration menu (Figure 4.8) to set the SDSL speed to Auto Sense for connecting to a Copper Mountain DSLAM. The IAD saves the configuration and redisplays the SDSL Configuration menu.

1 Type “4” on the SDSL Configuration menu (Figure 4.8) to enable or

disable Conexant Autobaud mode. The IAD displays the current setting and prompts you to change it.

2 Type “E” to enable or “D” to disable Autobaud mode. The IAD saves the

configuration and redisplays the SDSL Configuration menu.

To set the SDSL Sync Delay (Lucent), follow the steps listed below.

1 Type “5” on the SDSL Configuration menu (Figure 4.8) to enable Sync

Delay, which is paired with Conexant Autobaud mode. The IAD displays the current Autobaud setting and prompts you to change it.

2 Type “E” to enable or “D” to disable Autobaud mode. If you disable

Autobaud, you must set the SDSL data rate manually. The IAD prompts you to enter the SDSL Rate.

3 Enter the rate (144 to 2320 kbps, evenly divisible by 8) and press Enter.

4 The IAD saves the configuration and redisplays the SDSL Configuration

menu.

Set SDSL to AccessLan

CPE Mode

Set SDSL IMAS

DSLAM (Nortel)

Type “6” on the SDSL Configuration menu (Figure 4.8) to set the IAD to CPE Mode for connecting to an AccessLan DSLAM. The IAD saves the configuration and redisplays the SDSL Configuration menu.

1 Type “7” on the SDSL Configuration menu (Figure 4.8) to set the SDSL

first-try speed for connecting to an IMAS (Nortel) DSLAM. The IAD displays the IMAS First Speed Option menu (Figure 4.9).

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Figure 4.9

IMAS First Speed Option Menu

2 Type the option to select the appropriate SDSL speed.

The IAD saves the configuration and redisplays the SDSL Configuration menu.

Set SDSL Speed

Manually

Set SDSL Interface

Mode

Configure SDSL Auto

Cycle Speed Table

1 Type “8” on the SDSL Configuration menu (Figure 4.8) to set the SDSL

speed manually. The IAD prompts you to enter the SDSL Data Rate.

2 Type the rate (144 to 2320 kbps, evenly divisible by 8) and press Enter. The

IAD asks you if you wish to set Data to Framed Mode.

3 Enter “Y” for Framed Mode, or any other character if you are connecting to

a DSLAM other than a Nokia DSLAM.

The IAD saves the configuration and redisplays the SDSL Configuration menu.

1 Type “9” on the SDSL Configuration menu (Figure 4.8) to set the SDSL

interface mode (bit order).The IAD displays the current setting and prompts you to set the DSL Interface Mode.

2 Type “1” to set Interface Mode to Magnitude, Sign, or type “2” to set

Interface Mode to Sign, Magnitude.

The IAD saves the configuration and redisplays the SDSL Configuration menu.

1 Type “C” on the SDSL Configuration menu (Figure 4.8) to configure any

of the 14 SDSL auto cycle speed table entries. The IAD prompts you to enter the SDSL Auto Cycle Speed.

2 Type the value of the entry to configure. The IAD prompts you for the

SDSL Data Rate.

3 Type the data rate (144 to 2320 kbps, evenly divisible by 8).

The IAD saves the configuration and redisplays the SDSL Configuration menu.

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Display SDSL Auto

Cycle Speed Table

Type “P” on the SDSL Configuration menu (Figure 4.8) to display the SDSL Auto Cycle Speed Table as shown in below.

Figure 4.10

SDSL Auto Cycle Speed Table

Quick Configuration

NOTICE: The Quick Configuration menu is designed to easily configure

predefined settings for specified DSLAMs.

The 2000 Series contains a number of predefined configurations for physical connections and PVCs.

To use one of the predefined configurations, follow the steps below.

1 On the WAN Configuration Menu (Figure 4.4), type “5” to display the

Quick Configuration menu.

Figure 4.11

Quick Configuration Menu

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2 Type the option corresponding to the DSLAM to which the IAD is

connected. The IAD automatically resets.

3 To continue configuration, log back onto the IAD.

Configure Physical Interface − T1/E1

The tasks described in this section all begin on the T1 or E1 Configuration menu. The tasks are described in order. Review and update each of the options as necessary, and reset the IAD when you finish WAN configuration.

Type “2” on the WAN Configuration menu (Figure 4.4) to display the T1 Configuration menu (Figure 4.12).

Figure 4.12

T1 Configuration Menu

The top part of the menu displays the current configuration. You can change the configuration by selecting the appropriate option in accordance with the details provided below for each option. Remember always to reset the IAD when you finish T1 configuration.

Select Frame Mode (D4

or ESF)

To select the Frame Mode, follow the steps below.

1 Type “1” on the T1 Configuration menu (Figure 4.12) to select Frame

Mode (D4 or ESF) and display the T1 Frame Mode menu:

Figure 4.13

54 2000-A2-GB23-00

Select T1 Frame Mode Menu

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2 Type “1” to select ESF Frame Mode, or “2” to select D4 Frame mode.

The IAD resets the interface and redisplays the T1 Frame Mode menu.

3 Press Escape to return to the T1 Configuration menu.

4 Continue with other configuration tasks.

Select Transmit Line

Build Out

To select Line Build Out, follow the steps below.

1 Type “2” on the T1 Configuration menu (Figure 4.12) to display the Line

Build Out menu.

Figure 4.14

Select Line Build Out Menu

2 Type the option to select the line build out that corresponds to the T1 span

length in use. The IAD resets the interface and redisplays the Select Line Build Out menu.

Select B8ZS or AMI

Configure Loopback

3 Press Escape to return to the T1 Configuration menu and continue with

other configuration tasks.

To select B8ZS or AMI, follow the steps below.

1 To set zero suppression, type “4” on the T1 Configuration menu (Figure

4.12) to select B8ZS or AMI. The IAD displays the current setting and prompts you to change it.

2 Type “Y” to change the setting.

3 Press Escape to return to the T1 Configuration menu and continue with

other configuration tasks.

To configure loopback, follow the steps below.

1 Type “5” on the T1 Configuration menu (Figure 4.12) to configure

loopback. The IAD displays the current setting for each type of loopback and ESP loopback commands, and the Loopback Configuration menu.

2 Type the option number “1”, “2” or “3” to enable or disable Outward

Payload, Outward Line, and Inward Line Loopback. Inward Loopback is valid only when the IAD is in Master Mode. The IAD makes the change and resets the interface.

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3 Type “4” to enable or disable receipt of ESF loopback commands. (This

option is valid only when Framing Mode is set to ESF). The IAD saves the changes and redisplays the Select Loopback Configuration menu.

4 Press Escape to return to the T1 Configuration menu and continue with

other configuration tasks.

Configure Transmit

and Receive Channels

To configure Transmit and Receive Channels, follow the steps below.

1 Type “6” on the T1 Configuration menu (Figure 4.12) to select Configure

Transmit Channels, or “7” to select Configure Receive Channels. The IAD displays a message indicating the number of channels enabled, and displays the Channel Configuration menu (Figure 4.15).

Figure 4.15

Each option on this menu is described in detail below.

Channel Configuration Menu

Enable or Disable All Channels

Type “1” to enable all channels, or type “2” to disable all channels. The IAD makes the change and resets the interface. (The menu and reset messages may conflict; press any key to refresh the menu.)

56 2000-A2-GB23-00

Select Individual Channels

1 Type “3” to enable or disable specific channels. If all channels are

disabled, this option enables specific channels. Conversely, if all channels are enabled, this option disables specific channels.The IAD displays prompts you to select Channel Enable/Disable.

2 For each channel, type the number and press Enter. When you have entered

all channels to enable or disable, press Enter. The IAD saves the configuration and displays the T1 Configuration menu.

3 Continue with other configuration tasks.

Select Channel Range

To select Channel Range, perform the following steps:

1 Type “4” to enable a range of channels. The IAD displays the channel

status and prompts you to select a Channel Range and to type in the Beginning Channel.

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2 Type the beginning channel and press Enter. The IAD prompts you to type

in the Last Channel of Range.

3 Type the ending channel to enable and press Enter. The IAD makes the

change and saves the configuration and displays the T1 Configuration menu.

4 Continue with other configuration tasks.

Configure Transmit

Clock Source

To Configure the Transmit Clock Source, follow the steps below.

1 Type “8” on the T1 Configuration menu to select Configure Transmit

Clock Source, which will display the Select Tx Clock Source menu (Figure

4.16) with a status message.

Figure 4.16

Select Tx Clock Source Menu

2 Type “1” to select External or Slave mode, or type “2” to select Internal

or Master mode. The IAD saves the configuration and resets the interface.

3 Press Escape to return to the T1 Configuration menu and continue with

other configuration tasks.

4 After you reset the IAD, you will see a prompt to type “1” to select

External or “2” to select Internal mode. Enter your selection.

The IAD saves the configuration and resets the interface.

Change to E1 Mode

Type “9” on the T1 Configuration menu (Figure 4.12) to switch from T1 to E1 mode (Figure 4.17).

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Figure 4.17

E1 Configuration Menu

Select Frame/CRC4

Mode

Configure S-Bits

Type “1” on the E1 Configuration menu to display the E1 Frame Mode menu (Figure 4.18). From this menu, you may select the framing for the network side of the DSU/CSU (default is FAS).

Figure 4.18

E1 Frame Mode Menu

Type “4” on the E1 Configuration menu to display the Configure S-Bits menu (Figure 4.19). Toggle to display the status of special bits found in timeslot zero.

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Figure 4.19

Configure S-Bits Menu

Configure Loopback

Configure Transmit or

Receive Channels

Type “4” on the E1 Configuration menu to select Configure Loopback, which will displace the menu shown in Figure 4.20

Figure 4.20

Select Loopback Configuration

The Outward Payload Loopback loops the data after the T1 framer back to the network. The Outward Line Loopback loops the data before the T1 framer back to the network. The Inward Loopback loops the data after the T1 framer back to the user.

Type “5” on the E1 Configuration menu to select Configure Transmit Channels or “6” to Configure Receive Channels. Figure 4.21 shows the Transmit Channel Configuration menu. The Receive Channel Configuration menu is the same except that it shows the Rx Channels Enabled.

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Figure 4.21

Transmit Channel Configuration Menu

This menu lets you enable or disable all channels, enable or disable individual channels, or select a range of channels to enable/disable.

Configure Clock

Source

To Configure the Clock Source, follow the steps below.

1 Type “7” on the E1 Configuration menu to select Configure Clock Source,

which will display the Select Tx Clock Source menu (Figure 4.22) with a status message.

Figure 4.22

Select Tx Clock Source Menu

2 Type “1” to select External or Slave mode, or type “2” to select Internal

or Master mode. The IAD saves the configuration and resets the interface.

3 Press Escape to return to the E1 Configuration menu and continue with

other configuration tasks.

4 After you reset the IAD, you will see a prompt to type “1” to select

External or “2” to select Internal mode. Enter your selection.

Display Physical Layer

Stats and Alarm Log

The physical layer statistics displays the T1/E1 error rate in errors per second for the past second. An event log (up to 5 kB) is maintained for certain events. The time stamp is relative to the last system reset. As new events are added, older events are discarded when the file size is maximized.

Events include the start and end of Telnet sessions, SNMP access with an invalid community name, system reset and system reset from menu command, and the WAN link going up or down.

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1 Type “P” on the T1/E1 Configuration menu (Figure 4.12) to display the

physical layer statistics and the alarm log.

Clear Physical Layer

Stats

Figure 4.23

Sample Physical Layer Stats and Alarm Log:

2 Enter any key to continue paging through the report; press Escape to cancel

and return to the T1/E1 Configuration menu.

Type “Z” on the T1/E1 Configuration menu (Figure 4.12) to clear all Physical Layer statistics.

Configure Physical Interface − ADSL

The tasks described in this section all begin on the ADSL Configuration menu (Figure 4.24). You should review and update each of these options as necessary, and always reset the IAD when you finish ADSL configuration.

To configure the ADSL interface, Type “1” (Configure Physical Interface) on the WAN Configuration menu (Figure 4.5) to display the ADSL Configuration menu.

Figure 4.24

NOTICE: The options you see on the ADSL Configuration menu depend on the

ADSL Configuration Menu

specific DSLAM.

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Set ADSL Standard

1 Type 1 to select Configure ADSL Standard. The IAD displays the ADSL

Standards menu.

Figure 4.25

ADSL Standards Menu.

2 Type the option corresponding to the ATM Standard. The IAD sets the

standard you select and displays the menu.

NOTICE: If no default route is configured on the IAD, the first PPP interface that

completes negotiation will be assigned as the default interface. If multiple PPP interfaces are configured, this could result in the wrong interface being assigned as the default. This applies to PPPoA and PPPoE.

Configure Physical Interface − SHDSL

The tasks described in this section all begin on the SHDSL Configuration menu (Figure 4.26). You should review and update each of these options as necessary, and always reset the IAD when you finish SHDSL configuration.

To configure the SHDSL interface, Type “2” (Configure Physical Interface) on the WAN Configuration menu (Figure 4.6) to display the SHDSL Configuration menu.

Figure 4.26

SHDSL Configuration Menu

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Select SHDSL

Interface Type

To select the Interface Type, follow the steps below.

1 Type “1” on the SHDSL Configuration menu (Figure 4.26). The IAD

displays the current SHDSL Interface Type menu. Type the option to select SHDSL Annex A for operation in the U.S. or Annex B for operation in Europe. The IAD sets the interface type and displays the menu

2 Press Escape to return to the SHDSL Configuration menu.

Select CPE or CO

Mode

Enable/Disable

Adaptive Rate Mode

Select Line Rate

To select CPE or CO Mode, follow the steps below.

1 Type “2” on the SHDSL Configuration menu (Figure 4.26). The IAD

displays the current SHDSL Mode and prompts you to change it.

2 Type “1” to select CO, or type “2” to select CPE. The IAD sets the mode

and redisplays the SHDSL Configuration menu.

NOTICE: The CO Mode is reserved for testing. CPE is the normal mode.

To configure the Adaptive Rate Mode, follow the steps below.

1 Type “3” on the SHDSL Configuration menu (Figure 4.26) to display the

Configure SHDSL Rate Mode menu.

2 Type “1” to select Fixed, or type “2” to select Adaptive. The IAD sets

the rate mode and displays the menu.

3 Press Escape to return to the SHDSL Configuration menu.

To select a Line Rate, follow the steps below.

1 Type “4” on the SHDSL Configuration menu (Figure 4.26) to display the

current line rate and a prompt to change it.

2 Type a line rate value (between 64 and 2320 kpbs). This value must be

divisible by 8. The IAD sets the rate and displays the SHDSL Configuration menu.

Configure Physical Interface − USI

The tasks described below begin on the USI Configuration menu (Figure 4.27). Review and update these options as necessary and always reset the IAD when you have completed USI Interface configuration.

Figure 4.27

1 Type “1” on the USI Configuration menu to see the menu below and select

the physical layer protocol for the USI port. Select either RS-530 or V.35 for the physical interface.

USI Configuration Menu

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Figure 4.28

USI Interface Type

2 Type “2” on the USI Configuration menu to select the USI data rate and

clocking options. The data rate is in 64 kbps increments up to a maximum of

2.048 Mbps. The Receive Clock can be configured to use either an internal or external clock source.

Figure 4.29

Serial Interface Clock Speed Option Menu

To set the speed manually, enter the desired multiplier of 64 kbps (maximum is 32 or 2.048 Mbps).

Configure Datalink Protocol

If you are setting up voice and data channels, you can select ATM or Frame Relay as you set up the channels as described below.

To select ATM or Frame Relay as the datalink protocol, on the WAN Configuration menu, type “1”. The IAD displays the WAN Datalink Protocol Configuration menu (Figure 4.30), identifying the current datalink protocol just below the banner.

Figure 4.30

WAN Datalink Protocol Configuration Menu

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NOTICE: The WAN Datalink Protocol Configuration menu sets up the IAD

internet link for Level 2 Transmission Convergence onto the physical link. The following generic description of the options listed on this menu are for information only. Specific encapsulation options are shown and selected when configuring ATM PVCs (refer to page 4-66) or Frame Relay DLCIs (refer to page 4-73).

Totally Transparent

No framing or encapsulation is specified. Used only by Paradyne for internal purposes.

Raw HDLC

Level 2 frame delineation, link control services, and error detection are provided at physical interface for non-encapsulated transport of IAD payload between two points.

Cisco Compatible HDLC

Same Level 2 functionality as described under Raw HDLC above, but with awareness of Cisco-implemented HDLC control field changes (e.g., modifications in the control bytes to allow transparent implementation of the Cisco Discovery Protocol).

IP-Plus Compatible HDLC

Provides support for IP Headers in the HDLC payload.

PPP (Over Raw HDLC)

Point-to-Point over raw HDLC encapsulation.

ATM or Frame Relay

Multiprotocol over ATM (RFC 1483) encapsulation or Multiprotocol over Frame Relay (RFC 1490) encapsulation.

When you select ATM as the datalink protocol, the IAD displays the PVC and ATM options on the WAN Configuration menu.

When you select Frame Relay, the IAD displays the Frame Relay options on the WAN Configuration menu − options 3 and 4 on the menu shown below.

TDM Voice

This option lets you configure, on a per-DS0 basis, voice traffic for the POTS ports and data traffic for the Ethernet port.

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NOTICE: If no default route is configured on the IAD, the first PPP interface that

Configure ATM PVCs

You may configure up to eight ATM PVCs on the IAD. Remember always to reset the IAD to make PVCs active.

1 Type “3” on the WAN configuration menu (Figure 4.4). The IAD displays

the ATM PVC Configuration menu (Figure 4.31)

NOTICE: Before you configure PVCs, you must first set the datalink protocol

ATM. If option 3 on the WAN Configuration menu displays Configure DLCIs instead of Configure PVCs, your datalink protocol is set to Frame Relay instead of ATM.

Figure 4.31

ATM PVC Configuration Menu

2 Type the option to perform a task. Each option is described below.

Add New PVC

To add a new PVC, follow the steps below.

1 On the ATM PVC Configuration menu, type “1”. The IAD prompts you to

enter the VPI.

2 Type a VPI value between 0 and 255 (default 0) and press Enter. The IAD

then prompts you for the VCI.

3 Type a VCI value between 32 and 65535 and press Enter. The IAD displays

the ATM Encapsulation Configuration menu as shown in Figure 4.32.

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Figure 4.32

ATM Encapsulation Configuration Menu

4 Type the option for the encapsulation to configure for this PVC. If you

select RFC 2364 (PPPoATM with LLC Encapsulation) or RFC 2364 (PPPoATM using VC Muxing), follow the on-screen messages to set the PPP authorization type. The IAD displays the ATM Service Category Configuration menu (Figure 4.33).

Figure 4.33

ATM Service Category Configuration Menu

5 Type “1” to select CBR for high priority data

− or − Type “2” to select UBR for low priority data. The IAD displays the ATM Peak Cell Rate (PCR) Configuration menu (Figure 4.34).

Figure 4.34

ATM Peak Cell Rate (PCR) Configuration Menu

6 Type the value for the Peak Cell Rate. The IAD saves the configuration and

displays the PVC Configuration menu where you may continue with other PVC management tasks.

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NOTICE: Do not use “0” for Voice PVC because “0” will use all available

bandwidth, including CBR bandwidth that is not being used. Do not oversubscribe available PCR. Use “0” for only one (1) PVC. Refer to Peak Cell Rate (PCR) Considerations and Recommendations on page C-250.

Modify Existing PVC

1 Type “2” on the ATM PVC Configuration menu (Figure 4.31). The IAD

displays the following port table, and prompts you to select the appropriate port.

AAL5 or AAL0

2 Type the port number and press Enter.The IAD prompts you to enter the

VPI:

3 Type a VPI value between 0 and 255 (default 0) and press Enter. The IAD

then prompts you to enter the VCI:

4 Type a VCI value between 32 and 65535 (the default is 38 for data and 39

for voice) and press Enter. The IAD displays the ATM Encapsulation Configuration menu (Figure 4.32).

Select the encapsulation you want to assign to this PVC in accordance with the following paragraphs.

1 Type “1” on the ATM Encapsulation Configuration menu (Figure 4.32) to

select AAL5, or “2” to select AAL0 encapsulation. The IAD displays the ATM Service Category Configuration menu (Figure 4.33).

2 Type “1” to select CBR for high priority data

− or − Type “2” to select UBR for low priority data. The IAD displays the Peak Cell Rate Configuration menu (Figure 4.34).

3 Type the PCR value or press Enter to set the PCR to the maximum rate for

the current line speed. The IAD saves the configuration and displays the ATM PVC Configuration menu.

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Proprietary Voice

Encapsulation

Type “3”on the ATM Encapsulation Configuration (Figure 4.32) menu to select Proprietary Voice encapsulation over a specific PVC. The IAD saves the configuration and displays the ATM PVC Configuration menu.

NOTICE: Proprietary Voice Encapsulation is used for Copper Com and Jetstream

voice PVCs only.

RFC 1483 (VC

Muxing) or RFC 1483

(LLC Encapsulation)

RFC 2364 (PPPoATM

with LLC

Encapsulation) or RFC

2364 (PPPoATM using

VC Muxing)

1 Type “4” on the ATM Encapsulation Configuration (Figure 4.32) menu to

select RFC 1483 encapsulation with VC Muxing or type “5” to select RFC 1483 with LLC encapsulation. The IAD displays the ATM Service Category Configuration menu (Figure 4.33).

2 Type “1” to select CBR

− or − Type “2” to select UBR. The IAD displays the Peak Cell Rate Configuration menu (Figure 4.34).

3 Type the PCR value or press Enter to set the PCR to the maximum rate for

the current line speed. The IAD saves the configuration and displays the ATM PVC Configuration menu (Figure 4.31).

Options 4 and 5 on the ATM Encapsulation Configuration menu (RFC 1483 using VC Muxing) support routing and bridging.

1 Type “6” on the ATM Encapsulation Configuration menu (Figure 4.32) to

select RFC 2364 (PPP0ATM with LLC encapsulation) or type “7” to select RFC 2364 (PPP0ATM with VC Muxing).

Figure 4.35

PPP Authorization Menu

2 The IAD displays the current PPP authorization and prompts you to change

it. If you select options 1 through 4, the IAD displays the current PPP authorization user ID and prompts you to enter a new PPP user ID.

3 Enter the new user ID and press Enter and then type a password and press

Enter. If you select option 0 (None), the IAD displays the IPCP IP Address Type menu.

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Figure 4.36

IPCP Configuration Menu

4 Type the option corresponding to the IP address you want to use. The IAD

displays the status of the DNS server assignment for the selected port, and prompts you to enable or disable it:

5 Type “E” to enable, or “D” to disable the DNS server assignment for T1/

E1 on this port. The IAD reports the change, displays the status of the DNS server assignment for the port, and prompts you to enable or disable it:

6 Type “E” to enable, or “D” to disable the IP mask assignment for T1/E1 on

this port. The IAD transfers the IP address and mask assigned to a WAN port to a LAN port and then displays the ATM Service Category Configuration menu (Figure 4.33).

7 Type “1” to select CBR for high priority data

− or − Type “2” to select UBR for low priority data. The IAD displays the Peak Cell Rate Configuration menu (Figure 4.34).

AAL1/CES

AAL2/LES

8 Type the PCR value or press Enter to set the PCR to the maximum rate for

the current line speed. The IAD saves the configuration and displays the ATM PVC Configuration menu.

Type “8” on the ATM Encapsulation Configuration menu Figure 4.32) to select AAL1/LES encapsulation. The IAD displays the Peak Cell Rate Configuration menu (Figure 4.34). Type the PCR value or press Enter to set the PCR to the maximum rate for the current line speed. The IAD saves the configuration and displays the ATM PVC Configuration menu.

NOTICE: The option “0” cannot be selected for CBR.

Type “9” on the ATM Encapsulation Configuration menu (Figure 4.32) to display the AAL2 Audio Profile Format menu.

1 To select ITU, type “1”. The IAD displays the AAL2 Audio Profile menu

with available options. Type “2” for ATM Forum.

The IAD displays the Peak Cell Rate (PCR) Configuration menu (Figure

4.34).

2 Type the PCR value or press Enter to set the PCR to the maximum rate for

the current line speed. The IAD saves the configuration and displays the ATM PVC Configuration menu.

3 Type “A” for RFC 2516 (PPoE with LLC) or “B” for RFC 2516 (PPoE

with VC mux.

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NOTICE: AAL2/LES encapsulation is used for AAL2/LES-CAS and AAL2/LES

ELCP voice applications.

Delete PVC

To delete a PVC, follow the steps below.

1 Type “3” on the ATM PVC Configuration menu (Figure 4.31) to select

Delete PVC. The IAD displays the port list and a prompt.

2 Type the port number to delete and press Enter.

3 To delete the PVC, type “Y”, or cancel the deletion by typing any other

character. The IAD saves the configuration and displays the PVC Configuration menu where you may continue with other PVC management tasks.

Show Current PVCs

1 To display a list of current PVCs, type “4” on the ATM PVC

Configuration menu (Figure 4.31) to display the port table with associated PVCs:

2 When you have finished viewing the list, press any key to return to the

ATM PVC Configuration menu.

Configure ATM Options

To configure ATM options, type “4” on the WAN Configuration menu (ATM) to display the ATM Configuration menu (Figure 4.37). Current datalink protocol on the WAN Configuration menu must be set to ATM to see the ATM Configuration menu. Remember always to reset the IAD when you finish ATM configuration. (You may wait to reset until all changes have been made.)

Figure 4.37

Each of the options on this menu is described in detail below.

Configure Payload Scrambling

ATM Configuration Menu

You must enable payload scrambling (which is disabled by default) for the IAD to connect to a DSLAM that uses payload scrambling. To enable or disable payload scrambling, follow the steps below:

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1 On the ATM Configuration menu, type “1” to see a prompt that lets you

enable or disable Payload Scrambling.

2 To enable payload scrambling type “E”, or type “D” to disable. The IAD

saves the configuration and displays the ATM Configuration menu where you may continue with other ATM tasks.

Configure F4 OAM VPI

One F4 OAM VPI may be configured at a time. When you are configuring an F4 OAM VPI, if one is not configured, the IAD displays the message, “F4 OAM not configured”; otherwise the current configuration is displayed.

To configure the F4 OAM VPI, follow the steps below.

1 On the ATM Configuration menu (Figure 4.37), type “2” to select

Configure F4 OAM VPI. This value must match one of the WAN PVCs. For more information, refer to Show Current PVCs on page 4-71. The IAD displays the status and prompts you to enter a VPI.

2 Type the VPI on which to configure F4 OAM. The IAD saves the

configuration and displays the ATM Configuration menu where you may continue with other ATM tasks.

Configure F4 OAM Type

To configure the F4 OAM Type, follow the steps below.

1 On the ATM Configuration menu (Figure 4.37), type “3” to select

Configure F4 OAM Type. The IAD displays the menu shown in Figure

4.38.

Figure 4.38

F4 OAM Type Configuration Menu

2 Type “0” to set F4 OAM to none, or type “4” to set for End to End OAM.

The IAD saves the configuration and displays the ATM Configuration menu where you may continue with other ATM tasks.

Display F4 OAM Configuration

To display the F4 OAM Type currently set, type “4” on the ATM Configuration menu (Figure 4.37). The IAD displays the status message, and then displays the ATM Configuration menu.

Send OAM Loopback

Type “5” on the ATM Configuration menu (Figure 4.37) to select Send OAM Loopback. The IAD displays a list of all configured F4 OAM ports and VPI values.

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2 Type the port on which to send the OAM Loopback and press Enter. The

IAD performs a loopback test on the selected port and reports the results, whether successful or unsuccessful.

3 Press any key to display the ATM Configuration menu.

Configure EmptyCells

To configure Empty Cells, follow the steps below.

1 Type “6” on the ATM Configuration menu (Figure 4.37), to select

Configure EmptyCells. The IAD displays the current status (“Idle” or “Unassigned”) and prompts you to change it.

2 Type “1” to select Idle cells, or type “2” to select Unassigned cells.

NOTICE: Empty cell IAD settings must match far-end settings.

Configure DLCIs

Type “3” on the WAN Configuration menu to display the Frame Relay DLCI Configuration menu. Remember always to reset the IAD after you finish DLCI configuration.

NOTICE: Before you configure DLCIs, you must first set the datalink protocol to

Frame Relay. If option 3 on the WAN Configuration menu displays “Configure PVCs” instead of “Configure DLCIs,” your datalink protocol is set to ATM instead of Frame Relay.

Figure 4.39

Frame Relay DLCI Configuration Menu

Each option on the menu is described below.

Add New DLCI

To add a new DLCI, follow the steps below.

1 On the Frame Relay DLCI Configuration menu, type “1” to select Add

New DLCI. The IAD prompts you to enter a new DLCI number.

2 Type a DLCI value between 16 and 1023 and press Enter. The IAD displays

the Fame Relay Encapsulation Configuration menu (Figure 4.40).

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Figure 4.40

Frame Relay Encapsulation Configuration Menu

3 Type the option corresponding to the encapsulation method you intend to

use. The IAD displays the Frame Relay DLCI Options menu (Figure 4.41).

Configure Transmit

CIR

Figure 4.41

Frame Relay DLCI Options Menu

NOTICE: To continue without configuring CIR or FRF.12 Fragmentation, press

Escape. CIR is not required for full bandwidth circuits.

To configure Transmit CIR, follow the steps below.

1 Type “1” on the Frame Relay DLCI Options menu to select Configure

Transmit CIR. The IAD prompts you to enter the Committed Burst Size (Bc).

2 Type the Bc in number of bits. The IAD prompts you to enter the Circuit

Throughput.

3 Type the Circuit Throughput and press Enter. The IAD prompts you to enter

the Excess Burst Size (Be).

4 Type the excess burst value in number of bits and press Enter. The IAD

displays the Frame Relay DLCI Options menu (Figure 4.41).

5 Press Escape to return to the Frame Relay DLCI Config menu and continue,

or proceed to the next section.

Configure Receive CIR

To configure Receive CIR, follow the steps below.

1 Type “2” on the Frame Relay DLCI Options (Figure 4.41) menu to select

Configure Receive CIR. The IAD prompts you to enter the Bc.

2 Type the Bc in number of bits. The IAD prompts you to enter the Circuit

Throughput.

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3 Type the Circuit Throughput in bits per second and press Enter. The IAD

prompts you to enter the Be.

4 Type the Be value in number of bits and press Enter. The IAD displays the

FR DLCI Options menu.

5 Press Escape to return to the Frame Relay DLCI Configuration menu and

continue.

Configure FRF.12

Fragmentation

Modify Existing DLCI

To configure FRF.12 Fragmentation, follow the steps below.

1 Type “3” on the Frame Relay DLCI Options menu (Figure 4.41) to display

the End-to-End Fragmentation menu (Figure 4.42).

Figure 4.42

End-to-End Fragmentation Configuration Menu

2 Type “1” to select End-to-End FRF.12, or type “2” to manually set the

fragment size. If you type “1”, the IAD displays the status and prompts you to enable or disable End-to-End FRF.12. If you type “2”, the IAD prompts you to enter the maximum fragment size.

3 Type the fragment size in bytes and press Enter. The IAD displays the End-

to-End Fragmentation Configuration menu. Press Escape to return to the DLCI Configuration menu.

To modify an Existing DLCI, follow the steps below.

1 On the Frame Relay DLCI Configuration menu, type “2” to select Modify

Existing DLCI.The IAD displays the port table and prompts you to select the appropriate port as shown in

Delete DLCI

Figure 4.43

Modify Existing DLCI Menu

2 Type the port number corresponding to the DLCI you want to update and

press Enter.

3 Type the new DLCI number and press Enter. The IAD displays the Frame

Relay Encapsulation Configuration menu as shown in Figure 4.40.

4 Continue with the steps listed above under “Adding a new DLCI.”

To delete a DLCI, follow the steps below.

1 On the Frame Relay DLCI Configuration menu, type “3” to select Delete

DLCI. The IAD displays the port table and prompts you to select a port.

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2 Type the port number corresponding to the DLCI you want to delete. To

permanently remove the DLCI configuration, type “Y”. To cancel the operation, type “N”.

Show Current DLCIs

To display all currently configured DLCIs, follow the steps below.

1 Type “4” on the Frame Relay DLCI Configuration menu to display the port

table.

2 Press any key to display the Frame Relay DLCI Configuration menu.

Configure Frame Relay Options

To configure Frame Relay options, type “4” on the WAN Configuration menu. The IAD displays the Frame Relay menu (Figure 4.44).

Figure 4.44

Each of the menu options is described in detail below.

Frame Relay Options Configuration Menu

Frame Relay FRF.12

Configuration

Configure Fragmentation

1 On the Frame Relay Options menu, type “1” to display the Frame Relay

Fragmentation Configuration menu (Figure 4.45).

Figure 4.45

Frame Relay Fragmentation Configuration Menu

2 Type “1” to select Configure FRF.12 Fragmentation and proceed to

FRF.12 configuration.

− or − Type “2” to select Copper Mountain Fragmentation and proceed to CopperMountain Fragmentation configuration.

Each of these configurations is described below.

Select FRF.12 Fragmentation to display the FRF.12 Configuration menu (Figure 4.46).

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Figure 4.46

FRF.12 Configuration Menu

Each option on this menu is described in detail below.

Enable/Disable FRF.12

To enable or disable FRF.12, follow the steps below.

1 Type “1” on the Frame Relay FRF.12 Configuration menu. The IAD

displays FRF.12 Fragmentation status (enabled or disabled), and prompts you to change it.

2 Type “E” to enable End-to-End fragmentation, or type “D” to disable it.

The IAD saves the configuration and displays the FRF.12 Configuration menu. Press Escape to continue.

Enable Automatic Fragment Sizing

Type “2” on the Frame Relay FRF.12 Configuration menu to enable automatic fragment sizing. The IAD saves the configuration and displays the FR FRF.12 Configuration menu. Press Escape to continue.

Configure

CopperMountain

Fragmentation

Configuration

Set Manual Fragment Size

To manually set the Fragment Size, follow the steps below.

1 Type “3” on the Frame Relay FRF.12 Configuration menu to manually set

fragment sizing. The IAD prompts you to enter the maximum fragment size.

2 Type the maximum fragment size in milliseconds or bytes and press Enter.

The IAD saves the configuration and displays the FR FRF.12 Configuration menu. Press Escape to continue.

Select Configure CopperMountain Fragmentation by typing “2” on the FR Fragmentation Configuration menu to display the CopperMountain FR FRF.12 Configuration menu (Figure 4.47).

NOTICE: With CMCP enabled, the DSLAM controls fragmentation settings, and

IAD configuration is not required.

Configuration 77

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Figure 4.47

Copper Mountain FRF.12 Configuration Menu Proprietary for CopperMountain DSLAMs

Each option on this menu is described in detail below.

Enable/Disable Copper Mountain Fragmentation

1 Type “1” to display a prompt that lets you enable or disable

CopperMountain fragmentation.

2 Type “E” to enable CopperMountain fragmentation or type “D” to disable.

The IAD saves the configuration and displays the FR FRF.12 Configuration menu. Press Escape to continue.

Set Real-Time DLCI

1 Type “2” to set up the IAD for real-time DLCI. The IAD displays the port

table and prompts you to select a port.

2 Type the port number corresponding to the DLCI you want to set to real-

time. The IAD saves the configuration and displays the FR FRF.12 Configuration menu. Press Escape to continue.

Configure Management Protocol

To configure Management Protocol, follow the steps below.

1 Type “2” on the Frame Relay Options menu to display the Configure

Management Protocol menu (Figure 4.48).

Figure 4.48

Frame Relay Management Protocol Menu

2 Type the number that corresponds to the protocol on your network and press

Enter.

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