Paradyne IP DSLAM 1900 User Manual

BitStorm™ 1900 IP DSLAM

Installation and Maintenance Guide

Document No. 1900-A2-G N 20-00

July 2002

Notice

This publication is protected by federal copyright law. No part of this publication may be copied or distributed, transmitted, tr ansc ribed, store d in a re trie v al sy st em, or tr anslate d into a ny huma n or com puter l anguag e in an y form or by any means, electronic, mec ha nic al , ma gne tic, manual or otherwis e , or dis cl os ed to third parties without th e express written permission of Paradyne Corporation, 8545 126th Ave. N., Largo, FL 33773.

Paradyne Corporation makes no representation or warranties with respect to the contents hereof and specifically disclaims any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. Further, Paradyne Corporation reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes from time to time in the contents hereof without obligation of Paradyne Corporation to notify any person of such revision or changes.

Changes and enhancements to the product and to the information herein will be documented and issued as a new release to this manual.

Warranty, Sales, Service, and Training Information

Contact your local sale s representativ e, se rvice representativ e, or distrib utor directly f or any hel p needed. F or additional information concerning warranty, sales, service, repair, installation, documentation, training, distributor locations, or Paradyne worldwide office locations, use one of the following methods:

Internet: Visit the Paradyne World Wide Web site at www.paradyne.com. (Be sure to register your warranty at www.paradyne.com/warranty.)

Telephone: Call our automated system to receive current information by fax or to speak with a company representative.

— Within the U.S.A., call 1-800-870-2221 — Outside the U.S.A., call 1-727-530-2340

Document Feedback

We welcome your comments and suggestions about this document. Please mail them to Technical Publications, Paradyne Corporation, 8545 126th Ave. N., Largo, FL 33773, or send e-mail to userdoc@paradyne.com. Include the number and title of this document in your correspondence. Please include your name and phone number if you are willing to provide additional clarification.

Trademarks

BitStorm, Elastic, EtherLoo p , StormPort, StormSystem, and StormTracker are tr adema rks of Paradyne Corporation. All other products and s ervices m en tion ed here in a r e th e tr ademarks, service marks, registered trademarks , or registered service marks of their respective owners.

A July 2002 1900-A2-GN20-00

Important Safety Instructions

1. Read and follow all warning notices and instructions marked on the product or included in the manual.

2. All installation and service must be performed by qualified service personnel, as opening or removing covers may expose you to dangerous high voltage points or other risks.

3. Slots and openings in the cabinet are provided for ventilation. To ensure reliable operation of the product and to protect it from overheating, these slots and openings must not be blocked or covered.

4. Special cables, which may be required by the regulatory inspection authority for the installation site, are the responsibility of the customer. To reduce the risk of fire, use a UL Listed or CSA Certified, minimum No. 26 AWG telecommunication cable.

5. When installed in the final configuration, the product must comply with the applicable Safety Standards and regulatory requirements of the country in which it is installed. If necessary, consult with the appropriate regulatory agencies and inspection authorities to ensure compliance.

6. A rare phenomenon ca n create a v oltag e potent ial betwee n the earth groun ds of two or more b uil dings . If pro ducts installed in separate buildings are interconnected, the voltage potential may cause a hazardous condition. Consult a qualified electrical consultant to determine whether or not this phenomenon exists and, if necessary, implement corrective action prior to interconnecting the products.

7. When product is confi gured for DC output, connect the product to a 48 VDC SELV supply so urce th at is elec trically isolated from the ac source. The 48 VDC source is to be reliably connected to earth. Connect the earthing (grounding) wire to the protective earthing (grounding) lug connector, identified by the protective earth symbol.

8. Do NOT apply power to both AC and DC inputs simultaneously.

9. A readily accessible disconnect device as part of the building installation shall be incorporated in fixed wiring. The disconnect device (a 48 VDC, 10 amp circuit breaker or sw itch) must be included in the ungrounded supply conductor. Over current protection must be included with a 10 amp, 48 VDC fuse or circuit breaker.

10. This product is to be installed only in a Restricted Access Location (dedicated equipment rooms, equipment closets or the like) in accordance with articles 110-16, 110-17 and 110-18 of the National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA 70.

11. In addition, if the equipment is to be used with telecommunications circuits, take the following precautions: — Never install telephone wiring during a lightning storm. — Never install telephone jacks in wet locations unless the jack is specifically designed for wet locations. — Neve r tou ch uni ns ula ted telephone wires or terminals unless the telep hon e line has been disconnected at the

network interface. — Use caution when installing or modifying telephone lines. — Av oid usi ng a tele pho ne (othe r than a co rdless type) du ring an el ectrical s torm. There may be a remote risk of

electric shock from lightning. — Do not use the telephone to report a gas leak in the vicinity of the leak.

12. CAUTION: An energy hazard exists on the backplane. Do not touch or bridge pins on the connectors.

1900-A2-GN20-00 July 2002 B

EMI Notices

UNITED STATES – EMI NOTICE:

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environm ent. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, ma y cause harmful interf erence to radio comm unications. Ope ration of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.

The authority to operate this equipment is conditioned by the requirements that no modifications will be made to the equipment unless the changes or modifications are expressly approved by Paradyne Corporation.

CANADA – EMI NOTICE:

This Class A digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian interference-causing equipment regulations.

Cet appareil numérique de la classe A respecte toutes les exigences du réglement sur le matérial brouilleur du Canada.

CE Marking

When the product is marked with the CE mark on the equipment label, a supporting Declaration of Conformity may be downloaded from the Paradyne World Wide Web site at www.paradyne.com. Select Library → Technical Manuals →

CE Declarations of Conformity.

Japan

Class A ITE

This is a Class A product based on the standard of the Voluntary Control Council for interference by Information Technology Equipme nt (VCCI). If thi s equipm ent is use d in a domest ic env ironment, radio di sturban ce ma y arise . When such trouble occurs, the user may be required to take corrective actions.

C July 2002 1900-A2-GN20-00

Table of Contents

About This Document

Focus and Aud i e n c e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix

Related Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix

Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .x

1. BitStorm 1900 IP DSLAM

Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-1

Product Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1

The BitStorm 1900 System Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-1

BitStorm 1900 Shelf . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2

Air Baffle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-3

Fan Tray . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-3

Filter Shelf Op ti o n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 -3

Filter 66-Block Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-4

CO Modem Cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-6

Privacy Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-6

Same Card Broadcast . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-7

Spectrum Manager ADSL Protect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-8

Spectrum Manager-Video Protect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-8

Passes VLAN Tagged Frames . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9

WAN Interface C a rd s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-9

MIU SNMP Functionality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-9

Mixing CO Modem Cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-10

StormPort CPE Modems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-10

1900-A2-GN20-00 BitStorm 1900 Installation and Maintenance Guide i

Table of Contents

10 Mbps CO Modem Card Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-11

10306 CO Modem Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-11

Special Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-11

10306 CO Modem IP Multicast Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-13

10224 CO Modem Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-16

WAN Interface Card Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-19

MIU (Management Interface Unit) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-19

Power Card Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-22

260 W DC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-22

260 W AC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-24

Fan Tray Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-26

Fan Tray 110/220 V AC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-26

Fan Tray -48 V DC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-28

Low-Pass Filter Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-29

Filter Shelf . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-29

Filter 66-Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-29

BitStorm 1900 Component Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-31

2. BitStorm 1900 Installation and Testing

Installation Flowchart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-34

Installation Task List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-35

Installing the BitStorm 1900 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-35

Task 0013:Pre -Installati on C h e ck l is t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-36

Task 0014:Installing the 19” Fan Tra y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-38

Task 0015:Installing the BS1900 and Filter Shelves . . . . . . . . . . .2-42

Task 0016:Installing the Air Baffle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-47

Task 0017:Installing the Circuit Packs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-48

Task 0018:Connecting Power to the Shelf . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-49

Task 0019:Installing the Data Network Connecti on with an MIU . .2-54

Task 0020:Installing Voice/Data & Filter Shelf Connections . . . . .2-58

Task 0021:Installing Voice/Data w/Filter 66-Block Connections . .2-64

Task 022: Installing the Data-only Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-67

Task 023: Installing External Voice Switch Connections . . . . . . .2-70

ii BitStorm 1900 Installati on and Maintenance Guide 1900-A2-GN20-00

Table of Contents

Task 024: Configuring the MIU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-72

Task 025: Configuring Remote Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-87

Task 026: Testing the BitStorm 1900 Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-96

Task 027: Testing Voice Connectivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-99

Task 028: Testing Data Connectivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-100

Task 029: EtherLoop End-to-End Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-101

3. BitStorm 1900 Maintenance

Maintenance Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-103

Wiring Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-103

Cable Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-104

BitStorm 1900 Equipment Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-104

Data Network Equipment Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-104

Equipment Failure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-104

Maintenance Checklists . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-105

Voice/Data Connectivity Troubles hooting Checklist . . . . . . . . . .3-105

End-to-End Maintenance Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-106

Appendix A. Installation Requirements

BitStorm 1900 Support Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-107

Bay Requirements and Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-107

BS1900 System Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-108

Fan Trays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-109

Grounding Environment Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-109

CBN Grounding Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-110

IBN Grounding Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-110

Network Support Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-111

BS1900 Component Installation Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-111

Installation Tools and Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-112

BitStorm 1900 Physical Characterist ics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-113

Installation Site Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-113

Equipment Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-113

1900-A2-GN20-00 BitStorm 1900 Installation and Maintenance Guide iii

Table of Contents

Appendix B. Cabling Specifications

Cable Connections and Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-115

10306 Modem Card Cabling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-116

10224 Modem Card Cabling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-118

BitStorm 1900 Cable Harness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-119

Decapus Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-120

AMP-Champ to Dual AMP Champ Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-121

AMP Champ to Dual Omni Grid Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-123

Omni Grid to Dual Omni Grid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-125

Omni Grid to Omni Grid Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-127

Intermediate Cable Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-129

Power Cable Harness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-130

Power Connector Terminations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-130

Appendix C. Craft Interface Screens

Main Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C-133

Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C-134

Statistics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C-137

Firmware Version Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C-142

User Account Administration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C-142

Utilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C-144

iv BitStorm 1900 Installation and Maintenance Guide 1900-A2-GN20-00

List of Figures

Figure 1-1: BitStorm 1900 Shelf with Cards and Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2

Figure 1-2: BitStorm 1900 with 10306 Modem Cards (Part #: 01-00153-01) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-12

Figure 1-3: 10306 IP Multicast Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-14

Figure 1-4: BitStorm 1900 with 10224 Modem Cards (Part #: 01-00164-01) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-17

Figure 1-5: BitStorm 1900 with MIU (Part #: 01-00075-01) and 10306 CO Modems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-20

Figure 1-6: MIU Data Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-21

Figure 1-7: 260 W DC Power Card (Part #: 01-00080-01) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-23

Figure 1-8: 260 W AC Power Card (Part #: 01-00079-01) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-25

Figure 1-9: Fan Tray 110/220 V AC (Part #: 01-00084-02). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-26

Figure 1-10: Fan Tray -48 V DC (Part #: 01-00084-01). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-28

Figure 1-11: Filter Shelf (Filter Shelf Part #: 01-20029-01, Filter Card Part #: 01-20029-01,

and Filter 66-Block Part #: 05-00021-01) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-30

Figure 2-1: BitStorm 1900 Installation Flowchart. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-34

Figure 2-2: Fan Tray Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-39

Figure 2-3: -48 V DC Fan Tray . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-40

Figure 2-4: 110 V AC Fan Tray . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-40

Figure 2-5: BitStorm 1900 Modem Shelves Mounted in Bay. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-44

Figure 2-6: BitStorm 1900 Shelf Fastened to Bay. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-45

Figure 2-7: Filter Shelf Mounting in Bay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-46

Figure 2-8: Typical DC Power Harness Connection to -48 V DC (260W) Power Source . . . . . . . . . . . 2-51

Figure 2-9: Typical Power Connection to 260W AC Power Source . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-52

Figure 2-10: BitStorm 1900 Data Connection via MIU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-55

Figure 2-11: MIU Card with Cable Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-56

Figure 2-12: Line/CPE and Voice Connections on the Filter Shelf for 10306 Modem Cards . . . . . . . . 2-61

Figure 2-13: Line/CPE and Voice Connections on the Filter Shelf for 10224 Modem Cards . . . . . . . . 2-62

Figure 2-14: Voice/Data Filter 66-Block Connections for 10306 CO Modems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-65

Figure 2-15: Voice/Data Filter 66-Block Connections for 10224 CO Modems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-66

Figure 2-16: Data-only Connections on the 66-Block for 10306 CO Modem Cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-68

Figure 2-17: Data-only Connections on the 66-Block for 10224 CO Modem Cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-69

Figure 2-18: Craft Connection with the MIU Craft Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-73

Figure 2-19: COM Port Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-74

Figure 2-20: Telnet Connection for the BitStorm 1900 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-87

1900-A2-GN20-00 BitStorm 1900 Installation and Maintenance Guide v

List of Figures

Figure 2-21: Voice/Data System Test Points. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-97

Figure 2-22: Data-only System Test Points. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-98

Figure B-1: Cabling – Filter Shelf with 10306 Modem Cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-116

Figure B-2: Cabling – Filter 66-Block with 10306 Modem Cards. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-117

Figure B-3: Cabling – Filter Shelf with 10224 Modem Cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-118

Figure B-4: Cabling – Filter 66-Block with 10224 Modem Cards. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-119

Figure B-5: Decapus Cable Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-120

Figure B-6: AMP Champ to Dual AMP Champ Cable (Part #: 04-00029-01) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-121

Figure B-7: AMP Champ to Dual Omni Grid Cable (Part #: 04-00007-10) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-123

Figure B-8: Omni Grid to Dual Omni Grid Cable (Part #: 04-00028-01) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-125

Figure B-9: Omni Grid to Omni Grid Cable (Part #: 04-00008-18) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-127

Figure B-10: Intermediate Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-129

Figure B-11: Power Cable Harness. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-130

Figure C-1: Main Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-133

Figure C-2: (A. Configuration) Configuration Menu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-134

Figure C-3: (A. Configuration) A. Network Interface Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-134

Figure C-4: (A. Configuration) B. SNMP Configuration Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-135

Figure C-5: (A. Configuration, B. SNMP Configuration Menu) A. SNMP Trap/Polling Parameters. . . C-135 Figure C-6: (A. Configuration, B. SNMP Configuration Menu) B. Change SNMP Community Names C-136

Figure C-7: (A. Configuration) C. Set Time-of-Day Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-136

Figure C-8: B. Statistics Menu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-137

Figure C-9: (B. Statistics) A. Network Layer Statistics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-137

Figure C-10: (B. Statistics) B. Physical Layer Statistics Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-138

Figure C-11: (B. Statistics, B. Physical Layer Statistics) A. Ethernet Port Statistics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-138

Figure C-12: (B. Statistics, B. Physical Layer Statistics) B. I2C Statistics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-139

Figure C-13: (B. Statistics) C. Environment Statistics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-139

Figure C-14: (B. Statistics) D. System Memory Statistics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-140

Figure C-15: (B. Statistics) E. Shelf Extent Statistics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-140

Figure C-16: (B. Statistics) F. System Error-Reset Data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-141

Figure C-17: (B. Statistics) G. Modex Daemon Run Statistics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-141

Figure C-18: C. Firmware Version Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-142

Figure C-19: D. User Account Administration Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-142

Figure C-20: (D. User Account Administration) A. Change Remote <TELENET> Username. . . . . . . C-143

Figure C-21: (D. User Account Administration) B. Change Remote <TELENET> Password . . . . . . . C-143

Figure C-22: E. Utilities Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-144

Figure C-23: (E. Utilities) A. Reset Confirmation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-144

vi BitStorm 1900 Installation and Maintenance Guide 1900-A2-GN20-00

List of Tables

Table 1-1: CO Modem Card LEDs ........................................................................................................... 1-6

Table 1-2: Same Card Broadcast Feature Enabled/Disabled Function for CO Modems ......................... 1-7

Table 1-3: System Power Specifications with 10306 CO Modem .......................................................... 1-13

Table 1-4: System Power Specifications with 10224 CO Modem .......................................................... 1-18

Table 1-5: Power Specifications for the AC Fan Tray ............................................................................ 1-27

Table 1-6: Power Specifications for the DC Fan Tray ............................................................................ 1-28

Table 1-7: BitStorm 1900 Component Requirements............................................................................. 1-31

Table 2-8: Installation Tools, Equipment, and Materials......................................................................... 2-36

Table 2-1: Data Cable Selection for MIU Shelf Processor ..................................................................... 2-54

Table 2-2: Pin and Pair Assignments for the Champ to Omni Grid Cable (Part #: 04-00007-10) .......... 2-59

Table 2-3: CLI (Command Line Interface) Commands........................................................................... 2-76

Table 3-1: Voice/Data Connectivity Maintenance in Facility Room...................................................... 3-105

Table 3-2: End-to-End Maintenance Checklist..................................................................................... 3-106

Table A-1: BitStorm 1900 System Specifications ................................................................................ A-108

Table A-2: BitStorm 1900 Components............................................................................................... A-111

Table A-3: BitStorm 1900 Weight and Dimensions ............................................................................. A-113

Table A-4: BitStorm Operational Requirements .................................................................................. A-114

Table B-1: AMP-Champ to Dual AMP-Champ Cable Specifications................................................... B-122

Table B-2: AMP Champ to Dual Omni Grid Cable Specifications ....................................................... B-124

Table B-3: Omni Grid to Dual Omni Grid Cable Specifications ........................................................... B-126

Table B-4: Omni Grid to Omni Grid Cable Specifications.................................................................... B-128

Table B-5: Terminal Connection for DC Power Source....................................................................... B-130

1900-A2-GN20-00 BitStorm 1900 Installation and Maintenance Guide vii

List of Tables

viii BitStorm 1900 Installation and Maintenance Guide 1900-A2-GN20-00

About This Document

Focus and Audience

This document contains the complete installation and maintenance procedures for the BitStorm™ 1900 IP DSL Access Multiplexer (IP DSLAM) system. It is intended for installation technicians responsible for installing and maintaining the BitStorm 1900 IP DSLAM.

Conventions

• 08-01019-01, StormTracker – Spectrum Manager User Guide This document covers spectral compatibility and debug/monitor

functionality.

The following conventions have been used in preparing this documentation.

Safety Labels

Throughout this document the following labels will be displayed to indicate safety issues. Make sure to read the labels carefully to ensure your own personal safety as well as that of equipment and customer services.

CAUTION: POSSIBLE SERVICE INTERRUPTION! This

label means there is a possibility of interruptions in service.

WARNING: POSSIBLE EQUIPMENT DAMAGE! This

label means there is a possibility of damage to company equipment.

WARNING: ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE! This label

means there is a possibility of damage to company equipment by electrostatic discharge (ESD).

x BitStorm 1900 Installation and Maintenance Guide 1900-A2-GN20-00

About This Document

DANGER: POSSIBLE PERSONAL INJURY! This label

means there is a possibility of personal bodily injury.

Software Steps and Procedures

• Text you are required to type or enter will appear in the document as follows:

<ENTER>, Name, <Tab>, programs\seven\aa1

• Text displayed on a computer screen will appear as follows: “From the HyperTerminal window, select File/

Properties, then select the Settings tab.”

1900-A2-GN20-00 BitStorm 1900 Installation and Maintenance Guide xi

About This Document

xii BitStorm 1900 Installation and Maintenance Guide 1900-A2-GN20-00

1. BitStorm 1900 IP DSLAM

Introduction

The BitStorm 1900 utilizes patented EtherLoopTM Intelligent Ethernet technology to provide a robust platform that supports lifeline Plain Old Telephone Service (POTS) in addition to a variety of new revenuegenerating services ranging from simple high-speed Internet access to advanced quality video conferencing, multi-stream Video On Demand (VOD), IP multicast video, and toll-quality Voice over IP (VolP).

The BitStorm 1900 functions as an Internet Protocol Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer (IP DSLAM) that directs IP data traffic flow between StormPort™ CPE modems and a data network. The BitStorm 1900 is the backbone component of an EtherLoop, Intelligent Ethernet™-on-the-Loop, system. Supporting StormPort CPE modems in voice/data or data-only applications, the multiplexer is located in the communications room or telco.

Product Overview

The BitStorm 1900 System Components

The basic BitStorm 1900 System includes the BS1900 Shelf (with circuit packs), Air Baffle, Filter Shelf (s), and a Fan Tray. Depending on the application, multiple components may be installed and/or omitted in each rack.

Figure 1-1,“BitStorm 1900 Shelf with Cards and Components,” on page 2 shows the BitStorm 1900 shelf with the modem cards and basic

components installed.

1900-A2-GN20-00 BitStorm 1900 Installation and Maintenance Guide 1-1

1. BitStorm 1900 IP DSLAM

Figure 1-1: BitStorm 1900 Shelf with Cards and Components

MIU Card

Power Card

Air Baffle

3.5" x 18" x 13" 2 RU

Filter Shelf

5.25" x 17.5" x 11.75" 3 RU

BS 1900 Shelf

12.1875" x 17.5" x 12" 7 RU

Blank Filler Card

Fan Tray

3.5" x 18" x 13"

02-17160

BitStorm 1900 Shelf

The BitStorm 1900 Shelf supports 60 to 240 EtherLoop lines. Each BS1900 Shelf contains 13 card slots housing the following circuit packs:

• Ten (10) BitStorm Multiplexer Modem Cards

• Management Interface Unit (MIU)

• Power Card

• Blank Filler Card*

* The blank filler card is used to keep the air flowing properly through the

unit.

1-2 BitStorm 1900 Installation and Maintenance Guide 1900-A2-GN20-00

1. BitStorm 1900 IP DSLAM

The BitStorm 1900 shelf and components are installed in a standard 19” rack and can be installed in 23” racks using optional 23” mounting ears. Up to five (5) BS1900 Systems can be installed into one rack depending on the application and the associated required components. Refer to "Appendix B. Cabling Specifications‚" on page 115 for typical rack configurations.

Depending on the application/configuration, the following components are installed in the rack with the BitStorm 1900 Shelf to comprise the system:

Air Baffle

The Air Baffle, installed above the Filter Shelf (or the BitStorm 1900 Shelf), is used to deflect the exhaust air flow out the rear of the rack. When more than one BS1900 system is installed in a rack, the Air Baffle prevents the heated exhaust air of one BS1900 system from being drawn into the shelf of the BS1900 system installed above.

Fan Tray

The Fan Tray provides forced-air cooling throughout the BS1900 system. A Fan Tray is installed under each BS1900 Shelf and contains six forced-air cooling fans to ensure sufficient cooling for the entire system. The -48 V DC Fan Tray is ideal for the CO (Central Office) and the 110/220 V AC Fan Tray has been uniquely designed for enterprise applications.

Filter Shelf Option

The Filter Shelf contains low-pass filter splitters to separate out-of voiceband signals from the voiceband traffic between the BitStorm modems and the external voice facility equipment. Each Filter Shelf contains up to 10 filter cards. One filter card supports 12 EtherLoop lines installed in the BS1900 shelf. Depending on the application, more than one Filter Shelf can be installed, one on top of another.

1900-A2-GN20-00 BitStorm 1900 Installation and Maintenance Guide 1-3

1. BitStorm 1900 IP DSLAM

The following table provides information on some common configurations and the number of Filter Shelves required for each installation.

Configuration Number of Filter Shelves

Ten 10224 CO Modem Cards

(each 10224 card supports

24 lines)

Ten 10306 CO Modem Cards

(each 10306 card supports

6lines)

Each Filter Shelf can filter up to 120 lines and requires 3RU of rack space.

Filter 66-Block Option

The Filter 66-Block provides the same POTS splitter function as the Filter Shelf; however, it is a space saving and economical alternative to the Filter Shelf. Using the lastest technology from Excelsus Technologies, the Filter 66-Block integrates a 66-Block with a PCB (Printed Circuit Board) Filter, eliminating the need for a Filter Shelf, saving rack space and reducing the number of cables necessary for the installation. Each Filter 66-Block can filter up to 24 lines.

2 Filter Shelves

(one 10224 card requires two filter cards)

1/2 Filter Shelf or 5 filter cards

(two 10306 cards require one filter card)

Integrated

PCB

Filter

Filter 66-Block

02-17161

1-4 BitStorm 1900 Installation and Maintenance Guide 1900-A2-GN20-00

1. BitStorm 1900 IP DSLAM

The following table compares the number of BS1900 systems that can be installed into a standard 7’ rack using the Filter Shelf or Filter 66Block options:

Number of BS1900

Configuration

10306 CO Modem Cards 3 4 10224 CO Modem Cards 3 4

Systems Installed in a

Rack with Optional

Filter Shelf

Number of BS1900

Systems Installed in a

Rack with Optional

Filter 66-Block

The remainder of this chapter covers features of the BitStorm System and the CO modem card and component specifications. For further technical information on the BitStorm 1900 System, refer to Appendix A section "BS1900 System Specifications‚" on page 108 for detailed information.

1900-A2-GN20-00 BitStorm 1900 Installation and Maintenance Guide 1-5

1. BitStorm 1900 IP DSLAM

CO Modem Cards

One BitStorm 1900 shelf supports up to 10 modem cards. Each CO modem card controls the StormPort CPE modems, directing data traffic flow between the CPE modems and the data network.

WARNING: POSSIBLE EQUIPMENT DAMAGE! To

comply with Telcordia GR-1089-CORE, Outside Plant Voltage/Current Limiting Protection is required for each Outside Plant Exposed line.

The following CO modem cards are available:

• 10306 CO modem card – 6-port dedicated, 10 Mbps

• 10224 CO modem card – 24-port statistically multiplexed, 10 Mbps

Table 1-1: CO Modem Card LEDs

LED Color

Power Green when power is on

Transfer Green when data transfer is normal (blinks when training to

find correct speed)

Link Green when network is in normal operation (amber while

training, or network is down)

Privacy Management

The Privacy Management (a.k.a. MAC Address Filtering) feature ensures the privacy of each user connected to a local layer 2 network. StormTracker EMS or the Site Manager is used to enter the MAC address of a gateway or router to connect to the internet or a local server in the StormPort CPE modem Privacy Management filter table. The Privacy Management ensures that downstream packets are discarded unless they are from one of the MAC addresses in the filter table and upstream packets are discarded unless they are going to one of the MAC addresses in the filter table. Thus, it is impossible for a user connected to one CPE modem to see another user on the same local L2 network connected to another CPE modem, unless the user’s

1-6 BitStorm 1900 Installation and Maintenance Guide 1900-A2-GN20-00

1. BitStorm 1900 IP DSLAM

computer’s MAC address is entered into the Priva cy Management filter table.

NOTE: Creating a filter table on a 10224 CO modem affects all

EtherLoop ports on that card and one of it s CPEs is redund ant, but possible. However, the CO table should be the same or be a superset of the CPE table.

Same Card Broadcast

The Same Card Broadcast feature is an option on CO modems that should be used in conjunction with Privacy Management to provide secure communications (default is Disabled):

Refer to Table 1-2, “Same Card Broadcast Feature Enabled/Disabled Function for CO Modems,” for the feature function and security issues associated with each setting.

Table 1-2: Same Card Broadcast Feature Enabled/Disabled Function for CO Modems

Modem

10306

10224

Enabled/ Disabled

Enabled (Default)

Disabled

Enabled (Default)

Disabled

Feature Function Security

Allows clients on circuit s 1, 2, 3 or circuit s 4, 5, 6 to communicate with each ot her without going out into the network first.

Blocks clients on the same group-of-three from seeing and comm un ica t in g w it h ea ch other, unless the traffic exits the DSLAM and returns from the network.

Allows clients on circuits 1–12 or circuits 13–24 to communicate with each ot her without going out into the network first.

Blocks clients on the same group-of-12 from seeing and communicating with eac h other, unless the traffic exits the DSLAM and returns from the network.

N/A

Clients on other groups-ofthree or other cards c an se e each other unless Privacy Management is used.

N/A

Clients on other groups-of12 or other cards can see each other unless Privacy Management is used.

The Same Card Broadcast feature is selected from StormTracker Site Manager and the modems are recognized as having the feature enabled or disabled.

1900-A2-GN20-00 BitStorm 1900 Installation and Maintenance Guide 1-7

1. BitStorm 1900 IP DSLAM

Spectrum Manager ADSL Protect

The Spectrum Manager software makes EtherLoop spectrally compatible with asymmetrical services such as ADSL and G.Lite, detecting and protecting against interference within the same binder . In addition, EtherLoop in its native state is spectrally compatible with symmetrical digital services such as T1, HDSL, HDSL2, or SDSL.

Spectrum Manager operates under five modes of operation:

Mode Description

Native EtherLoop operates without the analysis of other service activ-

ity in the individual loops.

Monitor Spectrum Manager analyzes other services in the loop that

may limit EtherLoop performance.

Forced EtherLoop provides optimum spectrally compatible perfor -

mance with asymmetric services in the individual loop that may temporarily af fect Et herLoo p’ s ups tream c apa bility. In this mode, EtherLoop is forced to “mimic” asymmetric DSL.

Auto-Protect EtherLoop operates in an Asymmetric Mode if asymmetric

interferers are present. EtherLoop returns to normal upstream operations once the interference is gone.

Video Protect EtherLoop operates i n a forced Asym metric Mode w ith gu aran-

teed high downstream bandwidth for the delivery of streaming video applications.

Spectrum Manager-Video Protect

The Spectrum Manager-Video Protect activates the EtherLoop asymmetrical operation with all upstream traffic limited to a training speed of 25 (3 Mbps) on the BitStorm 10306 CO modems. Downstream traffic continues to run as fast as the loop conditions allow . When this feature is enabled, all nearby EtherLoop lines running high-speed video downstreams are protected. All CO modems at a site are required to have the feature enabled by StormTracker Site Manager or EMS via the MIU SNMP agent.

1-8 BitStorm 1900 Installation and Maintenance Guide 1900-A2-GN20-00

Passes VLAN Tagged Frames

The BitStorm 1900 is capable of passing 802.1Q tagged Ethernet frames of 1522 bytes. To implement a VLAN solution, a 802.1Q tagging switch must exist upstream. Also, an 802.1Q tagging switch or device must be present on the customer end of the CPE modem.

WAN Interface Cards

The BitStorm 1900 supports the following WAN interface:

• MIU (Management Interface Card) – supports 10306 and 10224 modem cards

MIU SNMP Functionality

The MIU provides remote monitoring and configuration functionality via SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol). Through the SNMP agent, users can remotely manage and configure modem settings and monitor the performance statistics of all modems in the BitStorm 1900 system.

1. BitStorm 1900 IP DSLAM

The MIU SNMP agent supports the SNMPv1/RFC 1157 protocol and supports RFC 1213 MIB II interface groups and the RFC 1493 Bridge MIB. The MIU SNMP agent also includes an EtherLoop private MIB. In order to manage the SNMP agent, the user must load our private MIB into the user’s SNMP Network Manager using the procedure accompanying the specific Network Management Software (i.e., HP Openview, etc.).

A list of all supported MIBs and the private MIB can be found in document 1900-A2-GK40, BitS torm 1900 IP DSLAM Supported SNMP MIBs. This document and private MIBs can be downloaded from the Paradyne website at www.paradyne.com.

1900-A2-GN20-00 BitStorm 1900 Installation and Maintenance Guide 1-9

1. BitStorm 1900 IP DSLAM

Mixing CO Modem Cards

StormPort CPE Modems

It is possible to fill a BitStorm 1900 shelf with different modem cards (i.e., five 10306 CO modem cards, and five 10224 CO modem cards).

For the 10306 CO modem cards, Spectrum Manager includes a Video Protect mode that protects EtherLoop heavy downstream traffic from disrupting upstream traffic on adjacent EtherLoop lines.

NOTE: The BitStorm 19 00 CO modem ca rd port s ar e provisioned in the

CO & CPE Add/Search functions of the Database module in the StormTracker Site Manager application. The modem database is auto-provisioned, identifying the physical shelf slot location of each mo de m .

The BitStorm 1900 system supports the StormPort 610, 620, and 1020 CPE (customer-premises equipment) modems.

610



02-17162

NOTE: The StormPort 1020 CPE modem works at full 10 Mbps capacity

with the 10306 or 10224 CO modems.

1-10 BitStorm 1900 Installation and Maintenance Guide 1900-A2-GN20-00

10 Mbps CO Modem Card Specifications

10306 CO Modem Card

The 10306 CO modem card provides six EtherLoop lines, each with its own dedicated 10 Mbps modem.

WARNING: POSSIBLE EQUIPMENT DAMAGE! To

comply with Telcordia GR-1089-CORE, Outside Plant Voltage/Current Limiting Protection is required for each Outside Plant Exposed line.

Special Features

• Same Card Broadcast

1. BitStorm 1900 IP DSLAM

• Spectrum Manager – ADSL Protect

• Spectrum Manager – Video Protect

• Privacy Management

• IP Multicast Operation

1900-A2-GN20-00 BitStorm 1900 Installation and Maintenance Guide 1-11

1. BitStorm 1900 IP DSLAM

Figure 1-2: BitStorm 1900 with 10306 Modem Cards (Part #: 01-00153-01)

10306 CO Modem Specifications

Description Specification

Shelf Interface 100Base-T Ethernet Bus WAN Interface MIU Line Interface 35-pin Omni Grid connector Heat Dissipation 22 watts LEDs Power, Link, Data Transfer (6 lights) Card Dimensions 12” H (7RU) x 11”D Operation

Temperature Short-term Operat-

ing Temperature: Certifications FCC Part 15, Subpart B, Class A, UL 60950, cUL,

Power Supply 260 W DC or 260 W AC Fan Tray Mandatory, use -48 V DC with 260 W DC power

5oC to 40oC (41oF to 104oF)

-5oC to 50oC (23oF to 122oF)

NEBS Level 3, CE, TNV-3, ETSI ETS 300 386-2

supply; use 110 V AC with 260 W AC power supply

• An AC fan tray air filter frame must be installed without an air filter for AC configurations

• A DC fan tray with an air filter installed is required for NEBs compliant DC configurations

02-17163

1-12 BitStorm 1900 Installation and Maintenance Guide 1900-A2-GN20-00

1. BitStorm 1900 IP DSLAM

Table 1-3: System Power Specifications with 10306 CO Modem

Power Bit Storm 1900

Configuration

DC 260 W DC power supply 10306* 60 260 4.4 305 6.4 AC 260 W AC power supply 10306* 60 230 3.8 335 3.1

* Configuration assumes 10 modem cards are used.

Modem

Cards

WARNING: POSSIBLE EQUIPMENT DAMAGE! AC Fan

# Lines Power

(Watts)

Trays are shipped with an air filter frame. To ensure proper airflow, the frame must installed. DO NOT install an air filter for the AC Fan Tray, only the frame.

Watts

Per

Line

Watts

w/Fan

Tray

Current

10306 CO Modem IP Multicast Operation

An optional feature of the 10306 CO modem card is the ability to pass IP Multicast traffic only to the subscribing port. The 10306 modem card functions as a multi-layer switch and supports IGMP v1/v2 when connected to the MIU (Management Interface Unit) card via the 100 Base-T Ethernet backplane connection. The 10306 modem creates Port T able data when a client joins a multicast group and forwards the IGMP message upstream through the MIU to an IGMP-enabled Switch. When the IP Multicast data is streamed back to the 10306, it replicates and forwards the IP Multicast streams ONLY to the ports with subscribing clients.

Max

1900-A2-GN20-00 BitStorm 1900 Installation and Maintenance Guide 1-13

1. BitStorm 1900 IP DSLAM

Figure 1-3: 10306 IP Multicast Operation

02-17164

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+ 130 hidden pages