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transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any human or computer language in any form or
by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, manual or otherwise, or disclosed to third parties without the express
written permission of Paradyne Corporation, 8545 126th Ave. N., Largo, FL 33773.
Paradyne Corporation makes no representation or warranties with respect to the contents hereof and specifically
disclaims any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. Further, Paradyne Corporation
reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes from time to time in the contents hereof without
obligation of Paradyne Corporation to notify any person of such revision or changes.
Changes and enhancements to the product and to the information herein will be documented and issued as a new
release to this manual.
Warranty, Sales, Service, and Training Information
Contact your local sales representative, service representative, or distributor directly for any help needed. For additional
information concerning warranty, sales, service, repair, installation, documentation, training, distributor locations, or
Paradyne worldwide office locations, use one of the following methods:
Internet: Visit the Paradyne World Wide Web site at www.paradyne.com. (Be sure to register your warranty at
www.paradyne.com/warranty.)
Telephone: Call our automated system to receive current information by fax or to speak with a company
representative.
— Within the U.S.A., call 1-800-870-2221
— Outside the U.S.A., call 1-727-530-2340
Document Feedback
We welcome your comments and suggestions about this document. Please mail them to Technical Publications,
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willing to provide additional clarification.
Tradem ark s
ACCULINK, COMSPHERE, FrameSaver, Hotwire, MVL, NextEDGE, OpenLane, and Performance Wizard are
registered trademarks of Paradyne Corporation. GranDSLAM, ReachDSL, and TruePut are trademarks of Paradyne
Corporation. All other products and services mentioned herein are the trademarks, service marks, registered
trademarks, or registered service marks of their respective owners.
This guide contains information needed to set up, configure, and operate the
8-port Hotwire 8799 Time Division Multiplexer Symmetric High-bit-rate Digital
Subscriber Line (TDM SHDSL) Line Card with G.703 Interface, and is intended for
installers and operators.
Features described require firmware release 02.03.42 or above.
Document Summary
SectionDescription
Chapter 1,
8799 Line Card
Chapter 2,
Asynchronous Terminal Interface
Chapter 3,
Configuration
Chapter 4,
Chapter 5,
Chapter 6,
Troubleshooting
Appendix A,
Options
Appendix B,
Compliance for SNMP Traps
Appendix C,
Por ts
Appendix D,
Assignments
About the Hotwire
Using the
Initial Startup and
Monitoring the Card
Te s t i n g
Messages and
Configuration
Standards
Cross-Connecting
Connector Pin
Describes the Hotwire 8799 Line Card’s features and
capabilities.
Provides instructions for accessing the user interface
and navigating the screens.
Provides procedures for setting up the user interface
and configuring the card.
Describes using the LEDs, status, and network
statistics to monitor the unit.
Provides information about available tests and test
setup.
Provides information on SNMP traps, device
messages, and troubleshooting.
Contains all configuration options, default settings,
and possible settings.
Contains SNMP trap compliance information.
Provides information worksheets for
cross-connecting ports.
Contains connector and interface information.
8799-A2-GB20-10April 2003v
Page 8
About This Guide
SectionDescription
Appendix E,
Specifications
Index
Te ch ni c a l
A master glossary of terms and acronyms used in Paradyne documents is
available online at www.paradyne.com. Select
Technical Glossary.
Product-Related Documents
Complete documentation for this product is available online at
www.paradyne.com. Select
Systems
Document NumberDocument Title
7990-A2-GB20
8000-A2-GB22
.
Contains physical and regulatory specifications,
network and port interfaces, power consumption
values, and accessory part numbers.
Lists key terms, acronyms, concepts, and sections in
alphabetical order.
Support → Technical Manuals →
Support → Technical Manuals →Hotwire DSL
Hotwire TDM SHDSL Endpoints, Models 7995 and 7996,
User’s Guide
Hotwire Management Communications Controller (MCC) Card,
IP Conservative, User’s Guide
8610-A2-GN20
8620-A2-GN20
8799-A2-GZ40
8810-A2-GN21
8820-A2-GN20
Hotwire 8610 DSLAM Installation Guide
Hotwire 8620 GranDSLAM Installation Guide
Hotwire 8799 TDM SHDSL Line Card, with G.703 Interface,
Installation Instructions
Hotwire 8810 DSLAM Installation Guide
Hotwire 8820 GranDSLAM Installation Guide
To order a paper copy of a Paradyne document, or to speak with a sales
representative, please call 1-727-530-2000.
vi April 20038799-A2-GB20-10
Page 9
About the Hotwire 8799 Line Card
TDM SHDSL Overview
Hotwire® Time Division Multiplexer Symmetric High-bit-rate Digital Subscriber Line
(TDM SHDSL) products maximize customer service areas by varying the DSL line
rate. This ensures symmetric DSL connectivity over a wide range of telephone line
distances and transmission line qualities.
TDM SHDSL line cards can transport data at full (2.048 Mbps) or fractional
payload rates over a 2-wire, full-duplex circuit over varying distances based on the
conditions of the 2-wire loop. Examples include support for router, multiplexer and
PBX connections on 24 gauge (.5 mm) cable up to 15,000 feet (4.6 km).
1
The line card is equipped with an automatic configuration capability that reduces
the installation process to a simple plug-and-play procedure. Simply connect the
card to the line and it automatically configures itself for the maximum data rate
supported by the local loop. The card can also be configured for fixed line speeds
to achieve maximum distances.
8799-A2-GB20-10April 20031-1
Page 10
1. About the Hotwire 8799 Line Card
Hotwire 8799 Line Card Features
The 8-port Hotwire 8799 TDM SHDSL Line Card is a circuit board mounted in a
Hotwire 8610/8620 or 8810/8820 Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer
(DSLAM) and used to transport signals at high speeds over a twisted-pair
connection.
The Hotwire 8799 TDM SHDSL Line Card offers these standard features:
AutoRate Capability. Provides automatic configuration of line speed and data
rate upon connection.
Embedded Operations Channel (EOC). Provides remote management via
SNMP or Telnet session capability over the DSL network. The bandwidth of
the EOC is a 3 Kbps dedicated channel.
Asynchronous Terminal Interface (ATI). Provides a menu-driven
VT100-compatible terminal interface for configuring and managing the unit
locally or remotely by Telnet session.
Local Management. Provides local management using the Management
Communications Card (MCC) with a:
— Terminal or PC via the Management Serial port of the DSLAM.
— Network Management System (NMS) via the Management MCC port of
the DSLAM through the line card’s 10BaseT port.
Remote Management. Provides remote management:
— Out-of-band, using an external modem through the Management Serial
port of the DSLAM.
— Inband using one of the DS0 channels as the management channel to
transport SNMP traffic to the MCC card.
— Using SNMP or Telnet through the 10BaseT port of the MCC or the
Internal Management Channel (IMC).
Alarm Indication. Activates front panel LEDs.
Diagnostics. Provides the capability to diagnose device and network
problems and perform tests, including digital loopbacks, pattern tests, and
self-test.
Device and Test Monitoring. Provides the capability of tracking and
evaluating the card’s operation, including health and status, and error-rate
monitoring. A full suite of loopback tests are supported, which can be initiated
locally or remotely. Performance statistics are also provided.
DS0 Cross Connection Functionality. Grooms up to eight fractional circuits
onto a single E1 line and allows mapping of separate DS0 ports to specific
voice or data circuits.
1-2 April 20038799-A2-GB20-10
Page 11
Network Configuration
Figure 1-1, Sample STU-C-to-STU-R Configuration, shows an E1 network
application using a Hotwire 8799 TDM SHDSL Line Card for access concentration
in a central office (CO). A frame relay switch and a router are connected to partner
units through the line card, supporting an E1 host or router and frame relay
encapsulated or unframed data.
1. About the Hotwire 8799 Line Card
Customer Premises (CP)
STU-C
Frame
Relay
Switch
G.703
Router
G.703
STU-C = SHDSL Transceiver Unit – Central Site
STU-R = SHDSL Transceiver Unit – Remote Terminal Site
CO Site
G.703
2.048 Mb
over
DSL
8799 Line Card
in 8610 DSLAM
Figure 1-1.Sample STU-C-to-STU-R Configuration
7995
STU-R
G.703
7996
G.703
7996
EIA-530
E1 Host
(Frame Relay
Encapsulated
Data)
Router
(Frame Relay
Unframed
Data)
Router
02-17109
Figure 1-2, Sample Campus Configuration, shows line cards used to distribute E1
lines over a campus.
G.703,
or V.35
G.703
E3
Multiplexer
02-17110
Routers
Building B
STU-R
Multiple
DSL Lines
Building A
STU-C
Figure 1-2.Sample Campus Configuration
8799-A2-GB20-10April 20031-3
Page 12
1. About the Hotwire 8799 Line Card
The 8799 line cards support daisy chaining and star chaining configurations as
shown in Figure 1-3, Sample Daisy Chaining Configuration, and Figure 1-4,
Sample Star Chaining Configuration.
512 Kbps
S
Y
S
T
E
M
OK
Alrm
Test
P
O
R
T
S
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
TDM
SDSL
8
7
7
9
8799879987998799
S
Y
P
O
S
T
E
M
OK
Alrm
Test
R
T
S
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
T
DM
S
HDSL
8
7
9
9
1024 Kbps
S
Y
S
T
E
M
OK
Alrm
Test
P
O
R
T
S
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
TDM
SDSL
8
7
7
9
1536 Kbps
2048 Kbps = E1
S
Y
S
T
E
M
OK
Alrm
Test
P
O
R
T
S
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
TDM
SHDSL
8
7
9
9
(8 Users Data x 64 Kbps) = 512 Kbps
512 Kbps from Card 1 +
(8 Users Data x 64 Kbps) = 1024 Kbps
1024 Kbps from Card 2 +
(8 Users Data x 64 Kbps) = 1536 Kbps
1536 Kbps from Card 3 +
(7 Users Data x 64 Kbps) +
(64 Kbps for Time Slot 0 Framing) = 2048 Kbps
Figure 1-3.Sample Daisy Chaining Configuration
One Port
Supports 4
8799 Cards
Multiplexer
02-17125
1-4 April 20038799-A2-GB20-10
Page 13
All 31 Users go into 1
E1 Uplink
8779
S
Y
S
T
E
M
OK
Alrm
Test
P
O
R
T
S
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
TDM
SDSL
8
7
7
9
(8 Users Data x
64 Kbps) = 512 Kbps
512 Kbps192 Kbps256 Kbps512 Kbps
1. About the Hotwire 8799 Line Card
S
Y
S
T
E
M
OK
Alrm
Test
P
O
R
T
S
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
TDM
SHDSL
879987798799
8
7
9
9
(8 Users Data x
64 Kbps) = 512 Kbps
S
Y
S
T
E
M
OK
Alrm
Te
st
P
O
R
T
S
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
TDM
SDSL
8
7
7
9
(8 Users Data x
64 Kbps) = 512 Kbps
S
Y
S
T
E
M
O
K
Alrm
Test
P
O
R
T
S
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
TDM
SHDSL
8
7
9
9
(3 Users Data x
64 Kbps) = 192 Kbps
Figure 1-4.Sample Star Chaining Configuration
Multiplexer
(4 Users on
other E1
Access Device)
02-17126
8799-A2-GB20-10April 20031-5
Page 14
1. About the Hotwire 8799 Line Card
SNMP Management Capabilities
The line card supports SNMP Version 1, and can be managed by any industrystandard SNMP manager and accessed using SNMP by external SNMP
managers.
Management Information Base (MIB) Support
For a detailed description of supported MIBs, visit Paradyne’s Web site at
www.paradyne.com. The following MIBs are supported:
MIB II (RFC 1213 and RFC 2863 (was 1573)) – Defines the general objects
for use with a network management protocol in TCP/IP internets and provides
general information about the unit. MIB II is backward-compatible with MIB I.
DS1/E1 MIB (RFC 2495 (was 1406)) – Reports the performance status of the
G.703 interface and supports the features found on the G.703 Performance
Statistics screen.
Entity MIB (RFC 2037) – Supports all DSLAM cards.
SNMP Trap Support
Router
G.703
Enterprise MIBs – Supportsconfiguration, status, statistics, and tests.
The Hotwire 8799 Line Card supports traps as defined in RFC 1215. They may
include variable-bindings specified in the following MIBs:
MIB II (RFC 2863) – Defines the general objects for use with a network
management protocol in TCP/IP internets and provides general information
about the 8799 line card. MIB II is backward-compatible with MIB I.
Enterprise MIBs – Supports configuration, status, statistics, and tests.
Operation, Maintenance
and Provisioning Center
123
4
DSL PORT
LINK-UP
123
4
DSL PORT
LINK-UP
123
4
DSL PORT LINK-UP
DC PWR
A
B
IN
OUT SERIAL
3
4
1
2
3
4
3
MCC 1
2
Ethernet
Interface
Network
3
2
8715
SDSL
1
SNMP NMS
Data
Voice
7996
TDM SHDSL
EOC
SYSTEM
AC
T5A
SYSTEM
250V
RTN48V
SYSTEM
AAB B
DC FUSES
T4A, MIN. 48V
AC
INPUT
A
48VDC CLASS 2 OR
LIMITED PWR SOURCE
8610
DSLAM
8799
OK
Alrm
Test
G.703 ALRM
OK
Alrm
Test1234
G.703 ALRM
OK
Alrm
Test12
G.703 ALRM
FAN
5
46
.
3
.
2
ALM
.
1
.
STACK
B
POSITION
1-6 April 20038799-A2-GB20-10
Ethernet
LAN
02-17111
Page 15
Using the Asynchronous Terminal
Interface
User Interface Access
You can communicate with the asynchronous terminal interface (ATI) using one of
the following methods:
Direct connection through the Management Serial port of the DSLAM (locally
or via an external modem).
Telnet session using a Network Management System (NMS) connected to a
LAN/WAN port on the DSLAM.
Telnet session through the Embedded Operations Channel (EOC).
2
NOTE:
Only one ATI session can be active at a time to each line card, and another
user’s session cannot be forced to end.
Management Serial Port Settings
Ensure that the device you connect communicates using these settings:
Data rate set to 9.6 Kbps
Character length set to 8
Parity set to None
Stop Bits set to 1
Flow Control to None
Refer to the installation document for your DSLAM. See
Documents
in
About This Guide
Product-Related
.
8799-A2-GB20-10April 20032-1
Page 16
2. Using the Asynchronous Terminal Interface
ATI Access Levels
The card has two access levels: Administrator and Operator on the Hotwire DSL
system. The access level determines what functions are accessible, as shown in
Table 2-1, Access Levels.
Table 2-1.Access Levels
ATI Access to Menu FunctionsAdministratorOperator
StatusRead-OnlyRead-Only
TestFull AccessNo Access
ConfigurationFull AccessRead-Only
ControlFull AccessNo Access
The default access is no login and password with Administrator status. To provide
login security to the DSL system, user accounts must be configured.
NOTE:
There must be at least one Administrator configured in order to have system
security.
For information on configuring user accounts, see the
Communications Controller (MCC) Card, IP Conservative, User’s Guide.
Hotwire Management
2-2 April 20038799-A2-GB20-10
Page 17
Screen
Area
Function Keys
and
Message Area
2. Using the Asynchronous Terminal Interface
After you enter a valid login ID and password, the Main Menu appears.
main Access Level: Administrator
Slot: 4 Model 8799
MAIN MENU
Status
Test
Configuration
Control
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions Exit
LOS at DSL, Pt 3
Entry to all of the line card’s tasks begins at the Main Menu screen. The four
branches of the Main Menu are as follows:
Select. . .To . . .
StatusView system status, diagnostic test results, statistics, LED status, and
device identity information.
TestSelect, start, stop and cancel tests for the card’s interfaces.
Configuration Display and edit the configuration options and download configuration
files.
ControlChange the device identity, download new firmware, change the meaning
of the LEDs, switch inband management to primary, or initiate a power-on
reset of the line card.
What appears on the screens depends on the:
Current configuration – How your card is currently configured.
Effective security access level – An access level that is typically set by the
system administrator for each interface and each user.
Data selection criteria – What you entered in previous screens.
8799-A2-GB20-10April 20032-3
Page 18
2. Using the Asynchronous Terminal Interface
Menu Hierarchy
The following illustration shows the paths to the different ATI screens.
Main
System and
Test Status
DSL
Performance
Statistics
DSL
Error
Statistics
DSL PortDSL Port
StatusTest
Performance
Statistics
Performance
G.703
Statistics
G.703 Tests
Threshold Traps
Display
LEDs
Current
DSL
DSL &
G.703Copy
Identity
Inband
Management
Statistics
Device
Tests
Por ts
Configuration
Abort All
Tests
System
Options
ConfigurationControl
Current
System
Configuration
Clock
Set Cross
Connect
Change
Identity
Loader
Cross
Connect
Apply
Download
Download
Code
Configuration
Assign
Time Slots
Inband
Management
Por t
LEDs
Default
Factory
Management
and
Communication
Reset
Device
General SNMP
Management
SNMP NMS
Security
SNMP
Traps
Inband
Management
Channel
03-17112-01
2-4 April 20038799-A2-GB20-10
Page 19
Screen Work Areas
There are two user work areas:
2. Using the Asynchronous Terminal Interface
Screen area – This is the area above the dotted line that provides the menu
path, menus, and input field selections.
The menu path appears on the first line of the screen. In this manual, the
menu path is presented as a menu selection sequence:
Menu
Path
Input
Fields
Function
Keys
Main Menu→Configuration
Function keys and message area – This is the area below the dotted line
→
Current Configuration→DSL Port
that lists function keys specific to the screen, field value choices, and system
messages (displays the highest level alarm from the Health and Status
screen).
Port Status: Enable
Estimated Line Length: Long
Startup Margin: 4dB
Max DSL Rate: 2056 kbps
Min DSL Rate: 2056 kbps
EIA-530 Payload Rate: 2048 kbps
Remotely Initiated Loopback: Enable
Circuit Identifier: Clear
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu MainMenu Exit
Save Enable, Disable LOS at DSL, Pt 3
Field Value
Choices
8799-A2-GB20-10April 20032-5
System
Messages
Page 20
2. Using the Asynchronous Terminal Interface
Navigating the Screens
You can navigate the screens by:
Using keyboard keys
Using function keys
Switching between the two screen areas
Keyboard Keys
Use the following keyboard keys to navigate within the screen.
Press . . . To . . .
Ctrl-a Move cursor between the screen area and the function keys and
Esc Return to the previous screen.
message area below the dotted line at the bottom of the screen.
TabMove cursor to the next field on the screen.
BackspaceMove cursor to the previous field on the screen.
EnterAccept entry or display valid options on the last row of the screen
when pressed before entering data or after entering invalid data.
Ctrl-kTab backwards (move cursor one field to the previous field).
Spacebar Select the next valid value for the field.
Delete (Del) Delete character that the cursor is on.
Up Arrow or Ctrl-uMove cursor up one field within a column on the same screen.
Down Arrow or Ctrl-d Move cursor down one field within a column on the same screen.
Right Arrow or Ctrl-fMove cursor one character to the right if in edit mode.
Left Arrow or Ctrl-bMove cursor one character to the left if in edit mode.
Ctrl-lRedraw the screen display, clearing information typed in but not
yet entered.
Procedure
To make a menu or field selection:
1. Press the Tab or Down Arrow key to position the cursor on a menu or field
selection. Each selection is highlighted as you press the key to move the
cursor from position to position.
2. Press Enter. The selected menu or screen appears.
3. Continue Steps 1 and 2 until you reach the screen you want.
2-6 April 20038799-A2-GB20-10
Page 21
Function Keys
2. Using the Asynchronous Terminal Interface
The current setting or value appears to the right of the field name. You can enter
information into a selected field by:
Typing in the first letter(s) of a field value or command.
Switching from the screen area to the function keys and message area below
the dotted line, and selecting a function key.
If a field is blank and the Field Value Choices display valid selections, press the
spacebar; the first valid value for the field will appear in the field. Continue
pressing the spacebar to scroll through other valid values. Press Enter to select
the value.
All function keys located below the dotted line operate the same way (upper- or
lowercase) throughout the screens.
For the screen
function . . . Select . . . And press Enter to . . .
ClrFarF or fClear far-end network statistics and refresh the screen.
earN or nClear near-end network statistics and refresh the screen.
ClrN
ClrStatsS or sClear G.703 statistics and refresh the screen.
eteL or lDelete data.
Del
ExitE or eTerminate the asynchronous terminal session.
ainMenuM or mReturn to the Main Menu screen.
M
ewN or nEnter new data.
N
PgDnD or dDisplay the next page, or group of entries.
pU or uDisplay the previous page, or group of entries.
PgU
aveS or sSave information.
S
8799-A2-GB20-10April 20032-7
Page 22
2. Using the Asynchronous Terminal Interface
Switching Between Screen Areas
Select Ctrl-a to switch between the two screen areas.
Procedure
To access the function keys and message area below the dotted line:
1. Press Ctrl-a to switch from the screen area to the function keys.
2. Enter the designated (underlined) character for the function key or press the
Tab key until you reach the desired function key.
Example:
To save the current options, type s or S (Save ).
3. Press Enter. The function is performed.
4. To return to the screen area above the dotted line, press Ctrl-a again.
Port Status: Enable
Estimated Line Length: Long
Startup Margin: 4dB
Max DSL Rate: 2056 kbps
Min DSL Rate: 2056 kbps
EIA-530 Payload Rate: 2048 kbps
Remotely Initiated Loopback: Enable
Circuit Identifier: Clear
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu MainMenu Exit
Save
2-8 April 20038799-A2-GB20-10
Page 23
Ending an ATI Session
Use the Exit function key from any screen to terminate the session.
Procedure
To end a session with the asynchronous terminal interface:
1. Press Ctrl-a to go to the function keys.
ave changes if required. A confirmation message appears if you have made
2. S
but not saved changes to your configuration.
2. Using the Asynchronous Terminal Interface
3. Tab to E
through the MCC, the Hotwire Chassis Card Selection menu appears.
xit (or type e or E) and press Enter. If you have accessed the card
Exiting From the DSLAM Session
You can manually log out of the system or, after five minutes of inactivity, the
system automatically logs out when the inactivity time-out option is enabled.
Procedure
To manually exit from the Hotwire DSLAM system:
1. Return to the Hotwire Chassis Main Menu by selecting Exit from the 8799
screen.
The Quick Card Selection Menu appears.
2. Press Ctrl-z.
The Hotwire Chassis Main Menu appears.
3. From the Hotwire Chassis Main Menu, select Logout.
The system exits from the current login session on the Hotwire DSLAM.
8799-A2-GB20-10April 20032-9
Page 24
2. Using the Asynchronous Terminal Interface
2-10 April 20038799-A2-GB20-10
Page 25
Initial Startup and Configuration
Overview
This chapter provides instructions on how to access the card for the first time,
configure it, download firmware, disable or reset the AutoRate feature, restore
access to the ATI, and reset the card. These procedures include:
Entering Identity Information
Configuring the Card
Current and Default Factory Configurations
—
—
Configuration Loader
on page 3-3
on page 3-2
3
Saving Configuration Changes
Downloading Firmware
Adaptive Rate Feature
—
Setting the DSL Line Rate
Restoring Access to the User Interface
Resetting the Card
on page 3-9
on page 3-11
on page 3-12
on page 3-8
on page 3-12
8799-A2-GB20-10April 20033-1
Page 26
3. Initial Startup and Configuration
Entering Identity Information
After accessing the card for the first time, use the Change Identity screen to
determine SNMP administrative system information that will be displayed on the
Identity screen (see
Card
).
To access the Identity screen, follow this menu selection sequence:
Main Menu→Control→Change Identity
main/control/change_identity
Slot: 4 Model: 8799
IDENTITY
System Name: lllQJ98-001 Clear
System Location: Bldg. A412, 2nd Floor, Left cabinet Clear
System Contact: C. Parker 800-727-2396 pager 888-555-1212 Clear
Viewing Identity Information
in Chapter 4,
Monitoring the
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu MainMenu Exit
Save
The three System entry fields are alphanumeric and provide up to 128 characters
per field. The SNMP System entry fields are:
System Name: The general SNMP system name.
System Location: The physical location of the SNMP-managed device.
System Contact: Identification information, such as contact name, phone
number, or mailing address.
Valid entry values are any printable ASCII character. ASCII printable characters
include:
Numeric 0– 9
Upper- or lowercase A–Z
Space
All ASCII symbols except the caret (^)
Select Clear to reset a field to a null value.
3-2 April 20038799-A2-GB20-10
Page 27
3. Initial Startup and Configuration
Procedure
To change Identity information:
1. Position the cursor in the System Name field. Enter a name unique in your
network to identify the SNMP managed node (or card).
2. Position the cursor in the System Location field. Enter the physical location of
the card.
3. Position the cursor in the System Contact field. Enter the name and contact
information for the person responsible for the card.
4. Press Ctrl-a to switch to the function keys area below the dotted line.
5. Select S
Configuring the Card
Configuration option settings determine how the line card operates. Use the
Configuration menus to select, display, or change configuration option settings.
The card is shipped with factory settings that match the options and settings in the
Default Factory Configuration area.
To display configuration options, follow this menu selection sequence:
Main Menu→Configuration (Load Configuration From)
main/configuration
Slot: 4 Model: 8799
LOAD CONFIGURATION FROM:
Current Configuration
Configuration Loader
Default Factory Configuration
ave and press Enter. Command Complete appears.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu MainMenu Exit
8799-A2-GB20-10April 20033-3
Page 28
3. Initial Startup and Configuration
Make a selection by placing the cursor at your choice and pressing Enter.
If you select . . . Then . . .
Current
Configuration
The selected configuration option set is loaded and the
Configuration Edit/Display menu appears. This is the card’s
currently active configuration.
Configuration
Loader
The Configuration Loader screen is displayed allowing you to
upload or download configurations from a TFTP server or the MCP
Flash File System (FFS).
Default Factory
Configuration
The factory-set configuration options are loaded and the
Configuration Edit/Display menu appears. This is a read-only
configuration area.
Current and Default Factory Configurations
The Configuration Edit/Display screen appears when the current or default
configuration is loaded. To access the Configuration Edit/Display screen, follow
this menu selection sequence:
Main Menu→Configuration
– or –
Main Menu→Configuration
main/config/edit
Slot: 4 Model: 8799
→
Current Configuration
→
Default Factory Configuration
CONFIGURATION EDIT/DISPLAY
DSL Port
DSL Port Threshold Traps
G.703
Copy Ports
System Options
System Clock
Cross Connect
Management and Communication
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu MainMenu Exit
Save
Load Default Factory Configuration to reset the card’s configuration to its original
factory-set configuration or to restore access to the ATI when the card has been
misconfigured.
In the menu selection sequences contained in this manual, Current Configuration
is assumed and shown.
3-4 April 20038799-A2-GB20-10
Page 29
3. Initial Startup and Configuration
See Appendix A,
Configuration Options
, for a list and explanation of the
configuration options available.
Select . . .To Access the . . .To Configure the . . .
DSL PortDSL Interface Options (Ta b le A - 1 )DSL interface Ports 1–8.
DSL Port
Threshold
Tr ap s
G.703 G.703 Interface Options (Tab l e A- 4 )G.703 interface.
Copy Por tsCopy Ports Opt ion s (Ta b le A - 5)DSL network and G.703
System Options System Options (Ta b l e A - 6 )General system options of
System ClockSystem Clock Options (Ta bl e A - 7)System clock.
Cross Connect
Management
and
Communication
DSL Port Threshold Trap Options
(Ta bl e A - 3)
Cross-Connect Mode Options
(Ta bl e A - 8)
Assign Time Slots Options (Ta bl e A - 9)
General SNMP Management Options
(Ta bl e A - 10 )
SNMP NMS Security Options
(Ta bl e A - 11 )
SNMP Trap Options (Tab l e A -1 2 )
Inband Management Channel Options
(Ta bl e A - 13 )
Threshold traps for the
DSL port.
interface ports by copying
options from port to port.
the card.
Cross connections.
Management support of
the card through SNMP
and the Inband
Management Channel.
8799-A2-GB20-10April 20033-5
Page 30
3. Initial Startup and Configuration
Configuration Loader
The Configuration Loader screen allows you to upload configurations to and
download configurations from a TFTP server or the MCP FFS. To access the
Configuration Loader screen, follow this menu selection sequence:
Main Menu→Configuration
main/config/config_loader
Slot: 4 Model: 8799
CONFIGURATION LOADER
Configuration File Name: Clear
TFTP Server IP Address: IP 000.000.000.000 Clear
TFTP Transfer Direction: Download from Server
Destination: IMC
Start Transfer: Yes
Packets Sent: 0000000
Packets Received: 0000000
Bytes Sent: 0000000
Bytes Received: 0000000
Transfer Status: Transfer Pending
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu MainMenu Exit
→
Configuration Loader
Procedure
To upload or download a configuration:
1. Position the cursor in the Image File Name field. Type the name of the file to
be downloaded, or the name to be used for the file to be uploaded.
The file name may be a regular path name expression of directory names
separated by a forward slash (/) ending with the file name. The total path
name length can be up to 128 characters.
— DOS machine:
If the TFTP server is hosted by a DOS machine, then
directory and filenames must consist of eight or less characters with an
optional suffix of up to three characters. The system will automatically
upload the configuration file and create directories and filenames, as
needed.
— UNIX machine: If your server is hosted by a UNIX machine, the
configuration file you name must already exist. It will not be created on the
UNIX system by the TFTP server. It is critical that you work with your
system administrator to plan the naming conventions for directories,
filenames, and permissions so that anyone using the system has read and
write permissions.
— MCP FFS: When uploading configuration files to the MCP FFS, the
directory and filename must be entered, otherwise the download will fail.
3-6 April 20038799-A2-GB20-10
Page 31
3. Initial Startup and Configuration
2. Position the cursor in the TFTP Server IP Address field. Enter the TFTP server
IP address or M1 for the MCP FFS.
The first three digits of the IP address cannot be 000 or greater than 223.
For an MCP FFS, you must include the directory names separated by a
forward slash. For example, type: /slot_1/020322.cfg.
3. Position the cursor in the TFTP Transfer Direction field. Use the spacebar to
select Download from Server or Upload to Server.
4. For a SHDSL Transceiver Unit – Central Site (STU-C), go on to Step 5. For a
SHDSL Transceiver Unit – Remote Terminal Site (STU-R), position the cursor
in the Destination field. Use the spacebar to select a network destination for
the TFTP server. Select DSL if the TFTP server destination is the DSL link port
or IMC (Internal Management Channel) if the TFTP destination is the
Management port of the MCC.
5. Position the cursor at the Start Transfer field. Use the spacebar to select Yes.
Press Enter.
When the data transfer is complete, the Transfer Status field changes to
Completed successfully.
6. Position the cursor at the Activate new configuration? prompt and
select Yes to activate a new downloaded configuration. Press Enter.
NOTE:
The DSL Mode configuration option settings are not changed. You must
change these settings with the DSL Interface Options menu after the new
configuration is activated. See Table A-1, DSL Interface Options.
8799-A2-GB20-10April 20033-7
Page 32
3. Initial Startup and Configuration
Saving Configuration Changes
When changes are made to the configuration options through the Configuration
Edit/Display menu, the changes must be saved to take effect. Use the S
function key to go to the Save Configuration screen.
main/config/saveprompt
Slot: 4 Model: 8799
SAVE CONFIGURATION
Save Changes? No
WARNING:
An answer of “yes” will cause the system
to reset as if it had been powered off and on!
ave
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu MainMenu Exit
Command Complete
Procedure
To save configuration option changes:
1. Press Ctrl-a to switch to the function keys area below the dotted line.
2. Select S
ave and press Enter.
If the Telnet Session configuration option is changed, a message displays on the
Save Configuration screen warning that an answer of Yes will cause the Telnet
session to disconnect. Do not answer Yes unless you are prepared to disconnect.
If the DSL Mode configuration option is changed, the Save Configuration screen
bears the warning that an answer of Yes will cause the system to reset. Do not
answer Yes unless you are prepared to reset the card.
NOTE:
When Exit is selected before Save, or Save has been selected from any
Configuration/Edit menu, a Save Configuration screen appears that requires a
Yes or No response. If you select:
— Yes, the configuration is saved.
— No, the Main Menu reappears and changes are not saved.
3-8 April 20038799-A2-GB20-10
Page 33
Downloading Firmware
The Download Code screen allows you to download firmware from a TFTP server
or MCP FFS. To access the Download Code screen, follow this menu selection
sequence:
3. Initial Startup and Configuration
Main Menu→Control
main/control/download_code
Slot: 4 Model: 8799
DOWNLOAD CODE
Image File Name: Clear
TFTP Server IP Address: IP 000.000.000.000 Clear
TFTP Server Destination: DSL
Immediately Apply Download: No
Start Transfer: Yes
Packets Sent: 0000000
Packets Received: 0000000
Bytes Sent: 0000000
Bytes Received: 0000000
Transfer Status: Transfer Pending
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu MainMenu Exit
→
Download Code
Procedure
To download firmware:
1. Position the cursor in the Image File Name field. Type the name of the file to
be downloaded.
The file name must be a regular path name expression of directory names
separated by a forward slash (/) ending with the file name (required when
accessing the MCP FFS). The total path name length can be up to 128
characters.
2. Position the cursor in the TFTP Server IP Address field. Enter the TFTP server
IP address or M1 for the MCP FFS.
The first three digits of the IP address cannot be 000 or greater than 223.
3. For an STU-C, go on to Step 4. For an STU-R, position the cursor in the
Destination field. Use the spacebar to select a network destination for the
TFTP server.
4. Position the cursor in the Immediately Apply Download field. If you would like
the download to be effective immediately, select Yes .
8799-A2-GB20-10April 20033-9
Page 34
3. Initial Startup and Configuration
5. Position the cursor at the Start Transfer field. Use the spacebar to select Yes.
Press Enter.
When the data transfer is complete:
— If you selected Yes in Step 4, the card is reset.
— If you selected No, the Transfer Status field changes to Completed
If you specified No (the default) in the Immediately Apply Download field in
Step 4, you must now apply the download.
main/control/apply_download
Slot: 4 Model: 8799
APPLY DOWNLOAD
Switch To Code Revision A01.00.02: No
successfully.
WARNING:
An answer of “yes” will cause the system
to reset as if it had been powered off and on!
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu MainMenu Exit
Select: Yes, No LOS at Net, Pt 1
Procedure
To apply the downloaded firmware:
1. Press the Escape key to return to the Control menu. Select Apply Download.
2. On the Apply Download screen, type Ye s to reset the card and activate the
code.
Selecting Yes causes the line card to reset.
NOTE:
The line card has two flash memory banks to hold executable firmware. You
can switch between these two firmware versions by applying the firmware
listed on the Apply Download screen.
3-10 April 20038799-A2-GB20-10
Page 35
Adaptive Rate Feature
The Adaptive Rate feature is designed to find the best rate possible for your DSL
loop conditions. After the DSL loop is up, configure the card for a fixed rate by
setting the minimum DSL rate equal to the maximum DSL rate. The configuration
options are available from the DSL Interface Options screen.
Setting the DSL Line Rate
Adaptive Rate is controlled from the DSL Interface Options screen by setting the
Max DSL Rate and Min DSL Rate configuration options. These options are only
available if the card is configured as an STU-C.
To access the DSL Interface Options screen, follow this menu selection sequence:
3. Initial Startup and Configuration
Main Menu
main/config/dsl_interface
Slot 4 Model: 8799
DSL INTERFACE OPTIONS
Port Status: Enable
Estimated Line Length: Long
Startup Margin: 0dB
Max DSL Rate: 2056 kbps
Min DSL Rate: 2056 kbps
EIA-530 Payload Rate: 2048 kbps
Remotely Initiated Loopback: Enable
Circuit Identifier: Clear
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu MainMenu Exit
Save
→
C
onfiguration→Current Configuration
→
DSL Port
To enable Adaptive Rate, set the Min DSL Rate to a value lower than the Max DSL
Rate setting. For Fixed Rate, set the Min DSL Rate equal to the Max DSL Rate. If
the TDM SHDSL card cannot train at minimum DSL rate set, an alarm will be
generated. See
DSL Interface Options
in Appendix A,
Configuration Options
, for
more information.
8799-A2-GB20-10April 20033-11
Page 36
3. Initial Startup and Configuration
Restoring Access to the User Interface
Improper configuration of the card could render the user interface inaccessible. If
this occurs, access can be restored using the MCC.
Procedure
To reset the TDM SHDSL card from the DSLAM’s management card:
1. Follow this menu selection sequence:
Configuration→Slot →Reset Card
2. Enter DSLnn, where nn is the slot number for the DSL card you wish to reset.
3. Enter Reset.
4. Enter Y if you want to clear NVRAM also, otherwise enter N.
Entering Y restores the Default Factory Configuration.
5. Enter Y at the prompt to confirm.
You can also restore access to the user interface by reloading the Default Factory
Configuration options using the TDM SHDSL card’s menus.
Procedure
To restore access to the user interface using the TDM SHDSL card’s menus:
Resetting the Card
If the user interface is functional and you would like to reset the card without
removing it from the DSLAM, you can reset the card from the Control menu.
Procedure
To reset the card from the Control menu:
1. Follow this menu selection sequence:
NOTE:
When you enter Y, all data connectivity is interrupted.
Main Menu→Configuration→Default Factory Configuration
The message Are you sure? appears.
2. Enter Yes.
3-12 April 20038799-A2-GB20-10
Main Menu→Control→Reset Device
Page 37
Monitoring the Card
What to Monitor
This chapter presents information on how to access and monitor card status and
performance statistics on the network. The following sections describe how you
can monitor card operations:
Viewing System and Test Status
—
Health and Status Messages
—
Self-Test Results Messages
—
Test Status Messages
4
on page 4-2
Performance Statistics
—
Viewing DSL Error Statistics
—
Viewing DSL Performance Statistics
—
Viewing G.703 Performance Statistics
—
Viewing Current DSL Performance
—
Viewing Inband Management Statistics
Viewing LED Status
Front Panel LEDs
Viewing Identity Information
on page 4-20
on page 4-8
on page 4-19
on page 4-21
8799-A2-GB20-10April 20034-1
Page 38
4. Monitoring the Card
Viewing System and Test Status
To view System and Test Status information, follow this menu selection sequence:
Main Menu→Status→System and Test Status
main/status/system
Slot: 4 Model: 8799
SYSTEM AND TEST STATUS Page 1 of 1
HEALTH AND STATUS SELF-TEST RESULTS TEST STATUS
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------System Operational Passed No Test Active
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ESC for previous menu MainMenu Exit
PgUp PgDn
The System and Test Status screen has three sections:
Health and Status – Displays messages in priority order (highest to lowest).
Refer to Table 4-1, Health and Status Messages.
Self-Test Results – Results of the Diagnostic test run on the device itself.
Refer to Table 4-2, Self-Test Results Messages.
Test Status – Currently active tests. Refer to Tab le 4 -3 , Tes t S t at us
Messages.
4-2 April 20038799-A2-GB20-10
Page 39
Health and Status Messages
The following messages appear in the first column of the System and Test Status
screen. The highest priority Health and Status message also appears on all ATI
screens on the bottom right.
Table 4-1.Health and Status Messages (1 of 4)
MessageWhat Message IndicatesWhat To Do
4. Monitoring the Card
AIS at G.703, Pt
Backup IBMC
Down
Device Failed
yyyyyyyy
DLCI
nnnn
IBMC
Download FailedA firmware download was
DSL Attenuation
Thresh, Pt
Down,
n
n
An Alarm Indication Signal
(AIS) is being received by the
G.703 interface.
Ports configured for both the
primary and backup inband
management channels are
down.
An internal error has been
detected by the operating
software.
the 8-digit hexadecimal failure
code.
The DLCI is down for the
Inband Management Channel.
interrupted.
Loop attenuation reached or
exceeded the configured
threshold within a 15-minute
interval.
yyyyyyyy
indicates
1. Verify that the card’s line
framing and line coding are
compatible with the attached
equipment.
2. Contact network provider.
Troubleshoot ports used for
in-band management.
1. Provide the 8-digit failure code
shown (
service representative.
2. Reset the card to clear the
condition and message.
1. Verify DLCI and LMI on the
router.
2. Verify the G.703 connection.
Repeat the download.
1. Disable the trap by setting it
to 0.
2. Reconfigure the card to a
higher DSL Attenuation
Threshold.
3. Contact network provide to
troubleshoot the line.
yyyyyyyy
) to your
DSL CRC
Threshold, Pt
DSL ES Threshold,
Pt
n
8799-A2-GB20-10April 20034-3
The number of counted CRC
n
anomalies for the DSL
interface has reached or
exceeded the configured
threshold within a 15-minute
interval.
The number of errored
seconds for the DSL interface
has reached or exceeded the
configured threshold within a
15-minute interval.
1. Disable the trap by setting it
to 0.
2. Reconfigure the card to a
higher DSL CRC Threshold.
3. Contact network provider to
troubleshoot the line.
1. Disable the trap by setting it
to 0.
2. Reconfigure the card to a
higher DSL ES Threshold.
3. Contact network provider to
troubleshoot the line.
Page 40
4. Monitoring the Card
Table 4-1.Health and Status Messages (2 of 4)
MessageWhat Message IndicatesWhat To Do
DSL LOSW
Threshold, Pt
DSL Margin
Threshold
DSL SES
Threshold, Pt
DSL UAS
Threshold, Pt
,
Pt
The number of LOSW seconds
n
n
n
n
for the DSL interface has
reached or exceeded the
configured threshold within a
15-minute interval.
The signal-to-noise margin has
reached or dropped below the
configured threshold within a
15-minute interval.
The number of severely
errored seconds for the DSL
interface has reached or
exceeded the configured
threshold within a 15-minute
interval.
The number of unavailable
seconds for the DSL interface
has reached or exceeded the
configured threshold within a
15-minute interval.
1. Disable the trap by setting it
to 0.
2. Reconfigure the card to a
higher DSL LOSW Trap
Threshold.
3. Contact network provider to
troubleshoot the line.
1. Disable the trap by setting it
to 0.
2. Reconfigure the card to a
lower DSL Margin Threshold.
3. Contact network provider to
troubleshoot the line.
1. Disable the trap by setting it
to 0.
2. Reconfigure the card to a
higher DSL SES Threshold.
3. Contact network provider to
troubleshoot the line.
1. Disable the trap by setting it
to 0.
2. Reconfigure the card to a
higher DSL UAS Threshold.
3. Contact network provider.
EER at G.703, Pt
IBMC Not
Supported on MCP
IP Type MismatchThe STU-R and the STU-C are
n
An EER (Excessive Error
Rate) condition has been
detected on the G.703
interface.
The Inband Management
Channel (IBMC) is enabled
and the MCP card does not
support Inband Management.
operating in different NMS
management modes. One of
the cards is in IP Complex
mode while the other is in IP
Conservative mode.
1. Verify that the card’s line
framing and line coding are
compatible with the attached
equipment.
2. Verify proper STU-R and
STU-C configuration.
3. Contact network provider.
1. Disable the Inband
Management Channel.
2. Download the MCP with a
version of code that supports
inband management.
Ensure that the STU-R and
STU-C are operating in the same
mode.
4-4 April 20038799-A2-GB20-10
Page 41
Table 4-1.Health and Status Messages (3 of 4)
MessageWhat Message IndicatesWhat To Do
4. Monitoring the Card
LMI Discovery in
Prog, IBMC
LMI Down, IBMCThe Local Management
LOF at G.703, Pt
LOS at DSL, Pt
LOS at G.703, Pt
The Local Management
Interface protocol discovery is
being performed to determine
the protocol to be used by the
Inband Management Channel.
Interface is down for the
Inband Management Channel.
n
An LOF (Loss Of Frame)
condition has been detected
on the G.703 interface.
n
An LOS (Loss Of Signal)
condition has been detected
on the DSL interface. No signal
is being received on Port
possibly due to a local network
problem.
n
An LOS (Loss Of Signal)
condition has been detected
on the network interface. No
signal is being received on
Por t
n
, possibly due to a local
network problem.
1. Check the LMI type on the
router.
2. Check the G.703 interface.
1. Check the LMI type on the
router.
2. Check the G.703 interface.
1. Verify that the Line Framing,
Line Coding, and TimeSlot 16
configurations are compatible
with the attached equipment.
2. Check the G.703 interface
cable.
1. Verify that the network cable is
securely attached at both
ends.
n
,
2. Verify proper STU-R and
STU-C configuration.
3. Contact network provider to
troubleshoot the line.
1. Verify that the G.703 cable is
securely attached at both
ends.
2. Verify the G.703 cable for
correct pin assignments with
attached equipment.
3. Contact network provider to
troubleshoot the line.
Primary Clock
Faile d, Pt
Primary IBMC
Down
8799-A2-GB20-10April 20034-5
A failure has occurred in the
n
primary clock source for the
G.703 port. Timing is being
supplied by the fallback clock.
The port configured for the
primary inband managemnet
channel has failed, and the
backup IBMC, if available, is
active.
1. Verify that the G.703 cable is
securely attached at both
ends.
2. Verify the clock configuration.
3. Contact network provider.
Troubleshoot the port.
Page 42
4. Monitoring the Card
Table 4-1.Health and Status Messages (4 of 4)
MessageWhat Message IndicatesWhat To Do
Primary System
Clock Failed
Secondary System
Clock Failed
RAI (Remote Alarm
Indication) at
G.703, Pt
n
A failure has occurred in the
primary clock source for the
system, or it is improperly
configured. Timing is being
supplied by the secondary
clock. Ports configured for
bypass using internal clocking
are also affected.
A failure has occurred in the
secondary clock source for the
system, or it is improperly
configured. Timing is being
supplied by the internal clock.
Ports configured for bypass
using internal clocking are also
affected.
A Remote Alarm Indication
signal is being received by the
G.703 interface.
1. Verify that the Primary System
Clock is properly configured.
See Table A-7, System Clock
Options, in Appendix A,
Configuration Options
2. Verify that the port configured
for Primary System Clock is
operational and is compatible
with the clock configuration of
the attached equipment.
3. Contact network provider.
1. Verify that the Secondary
System Clock is properly
configured. See Tab l e A - 7 ,
System Clock Options, in
Appendix A,
Options
2. Verify that the port configured
for Secondary System Clock is
operational and is compatible
with the clock configuration of
the attached equipment.
3. Contact network provider.
1. Check the status of the
attached device.
2. Verify that the Line Framing,
Time Slot 16, and Line Coding
settings are compatible with
the attached equipment.
Configuration
.
.
STU-R TS16 Not
Supported, Pt
System Operational No problems are detected.No action is needed.
The STU-C is configured for
n
TS16 signaling (Voice mode)
and the STU-R is not
configured to support TS16
signaling.
1. Verify endpoint is a G.703
product. EIA-530-A products
do not support signaling.
2. Replace endpoint or
reconfigure TS16 to data.
4-6 April 20038799-A2-GB20-10
Page 43
Self-Test Results Messages
The results of the last power-on or reset self-test appear in the middle column of
the System and Test Status screen.
Table 4-2.Self-Test Results Messages
MessageWhat Message IndicatesWhat To Do
CPU FailedThe CPU failed internal testing.1. Reset the card and try
Data Path FailedThe card failed to internally loop
Device FailedOne or more of the card’s
data for selftest.
integrated circuit chips has failed
device-level testing.
4. Monitoring the Card
again.
2. Call your service
representative for
assistance.
Failu re
xxxxxxxx
G.703 Failed, Pt
Memory FailedThe card failed memory verification.
PassedNo errors were detected.No action is needed.
PLD FailureThe selftest detected an error in
An internal failure occurred.
(xxxxxxxx
hexadecimal failure code for use by
service personnel.)
n
The card failed to loop data on the
G.703 on Port n.
one fo the Programmable Logic
Devices (PLD) such as the Field
Programmable Gate Array (FPGA).
represents an 8-digit
Record the failure code and
contact your service
representative.
1. Reset the card and try
again.
2. Call your service
representative for
assistance.
Call your service representative
for assistance.
8799-A2-GB20-10April 20034-7
Page 44
4. Monitoring the Card
Test Status Messages
The Test Status messages in the following table appear in the right column of the
System and Test Status screen.
Tabl e 4- 3 .Tes t S ta t us Me s sa ge s
Test Status MessageMeaning
511 Test Active, Pt.
DLB Test Active, Pt
Lamp Test ActiveThe Lamp Test is active, causing the LEDs on the front panel to
LLB Test Active, Pt
No Test ActiveNo tests are currently running.
Remote LLB Dn
Active, Pt
Remote LLB Up
Active, Pt
RLB Test Active, Pt
For information on testing, refer to Chapter 5,
Performance Statistics
Performance statistics can assist you in determining the duration of specific
conditions and provide a historical context for problem detection and analysis.
Statistics are maintained for up to 96 15-minute intervals (24 hours).
n
A Send and Monitor 511 test is active on DSL Port n.
n
A Data Terminal (DTE) Loopback (DLB) test is active on Port n.
light.
n
A DSL Line Loopback (LLB) test is active on Port n.
A DSL Line Loopback (LLB) down command is being sent.
n
A DSL Line Loopback (LLB) up command is being sent.
n
n
A Repeater Loopback (RLB) test is active on Port n.
Te st in g
.
Select a port to view its performance statistics. Port 1 is the default.
Use the applicable virtual function keys to page through the intervals and clear
statistics.
Select PgUp or PgDn to view more statistics.
Select ClrNear or ClrFar to clear the near- and far-end statistics to zero.
For G.703 statistics, select ClrStats to clear all statistics to zero.
4-8 April 20038799-A2-GB20-10
Page 45
Viewing DSL Error Statistics
The line card maintains error statistics on the DSL interface for each port.
To view DSL Error Statistics, follow this menu selection sequence:
Main Menu→Status→Performance Statistics→DSL Error Statistics
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu MainMenu Exit
PgUp PgDn ClrNear ClrFar
Select 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8. Loss at DSL, Pt 3
The following DSL Error Statistics are collected for the selected port:
ES (Errored Seconds): Seconds during which one or more Cyclic
Redundancy Check (CRC) errors or Loss of Sync Word (LOSW) defects has
occurred. Maximum value is 900.
SES (Severely Errored Seconds): Seconds during which 50 or more CRC
anomalies or one or more LOSW defects has occurred. Maximum value
is 900.
UAS (Unavailable Seconds): Seconds during which the SHDSL line is
unavailable. The SHDSL line becomes unavailable after 10 contiguous SES.
Maximum value is 900.
LOSWS (Loss of Sync Word Seconds): Seconds during which the SHDSL
line had a Loss of Sync Word defect. Maximum value is 900.
8799-A2-GB20-10April 20034-9
Page 46
4. Monitoring the Card
Fields on this screen include:
Field . . . Contains . . .
Current Interval TimerThe number of seconds which have elapsed in the current
15-minute interval. Maximum value is 900 seconds
(15 minutes). This counter is reset every 15 minutes.
When zero, the port is disabled.
Current IntPerformance data for the current 15-minute interval.
Interval
xx
Historical performance data for up to 96 15-minute intervals
(24 hours).
When blank, the port is disabled.
Worst IntervalThe number of the interval with the worst (highest) performance
data for both the near- and far-end statistics. If two or more
intervals are equal, the oldest interval is displayed.
When blank, the port is disabled.
Near and Far TotA running total of the near- and far-end performance statistics.
4-10 April 20038799-A2-GB20-10
Page 47
Viewing DSL Performance Statistics
DSL performance statistics allow you to monitor the current status of DSL
operations.
To view DSL Performance Statistics for a port, follow this menu selection
sequence:
Main Menu→Status→Performance Statistics→DSL Performance Statistics
--MrGn-- --XmtPw- --Atten-
Near Far Near Far Near Far
Current Int: +02 +01 +03 +02 +02
Interval 01 +02 +03 +03 +02 +02
Interval 02 +02 +01 +03 +02 +02
Interval 03 +02 +01 +03 +02 +02
Interval 04 +02 +01 +03 +02 +02
Interval 05 +02 +01 +03 +02 +02
Interval 06 +02 +01 +03 +02 +02
Interval 07
+02 +01 +03 +02 +02
4. Monitoring the Card
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu MainMenu Exit
PgUp PgDn
Select 1, 2, 3, 4 ,5, 6, 7, 8. LOS at DSL Pt 2
The following DSL Performance Statistics are collected for the selected port:
MrGn: The margin level calculated from the Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR)
measured minus the SNR reference. The SNR reference is the value needed
to maintain a bit error rate of 10
XmtPw: The transmit power level in dBm.
Atten: The number of dB that the signal is below a reference point.
-6
.
8799-A2-GB20-10April 20034-11
Page 48
4. Monitoring the Card
Fields on this screen include:
This Field . . .Contains . . .
Current Interval
Timer
Payload RateThe Payload Rate across the DSL interface.
DSL Line RateThe rate of the DSL line. The line rate can be 200 – 2056 Kbps in
Current IntPerformance data for the current 15-minute interval.
Interval
xx
The number of seconds which have elapsed in the current
15-minute interval. Maximum value is 900 seconds (15 minutes).
This counter resets every 15 minutes.
64 Kbps increments.
Historical performance data for up to 96 15-minute intervals
(24 hours) where the value of
xx
is from 01 to 96.
4-12 April 20038799-A2-GB20-10
Page 49
Viewing G.703 Performance Statistics
G.703 Performance Statistics allow you to monitor the status of the G.703
interface when the Framing option is set to Framed (see Table A-4, G.703
Interface Options, in Appendix A,
To view G.703 Performance Statistics, follow this menu selection sequence:
Main Menu→Status→Performance Statistics→G.703 Statistics
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu M
PgUp PgDn ClrStats
Select 1, 2, 3, 4 ,5, 6, 7, 8. LOS at DSL Pt 3
ainMenu Exit
The following G.703 Performance Statistics are collected for the selected port:
ES (Errored Seconds): Seconds during which one or more CRC errors has
occurred (as defined in G.826, section 4.1.1). Maximum value is 900.
UAS (Unavailable Seconds): Seconds during which service is unavailable.
UAS begins at the start of 10 consecutive SES and cleared at the start of
10 seconds with no SES. Maximum value is 900.
SES (Severely Errored Seconds): Seconds during which 805 or more CRC
errors, more than 16 Frame Alignment Signal (FAS) errors, or at least one
Loss of Signal (LOS) or Alarm Indication Signal (AIS) has occurred. Maximum
value is 900.
BES (Bursty Errored Seconds): Contains the number of bursty errored
seconds for the current interval. A bursty errored second is any second with
more than one but less than 805 CRC errors (CRC Mode) or more than one
but less than 16 FAS errors (non-CRC mode). Maximum value is 900.
CSS (Controlled Slip Seconds): Contains the number of seconds that
contain one or more controlled slips.
LOF (Loss of Frame Seconds): Contains the number of seconds that contain
one or more LOF events. Maximum value is 900.
8799-A2-GB20-10April 20034-13
Page 50
4. Monitoring the Card
Status: Contains the contents of the status events register. The status events
register maintains a history of specific events that have occurred during an
interval. Values include:
— Y: Remote alarm indication signal received at the G.703 interface
— L: Loss of signal detected at the G.703 interface
— E: Excessive error rate threshold exceeded
— F: Frame synchronization bit error detected
— V: Line code violation detected
— NONE: No significant events have occurred
Fields on this screen include:
This Field . . . Contains . . .
Current Interval TimerThe number of seconds which have elapsed in the current
15-minute interval. Maximum value is 900 seconds
(15 minutes). This counter resets every 15 minutes.
Error Events CounterA running total of CRC errors. Range 0–65535. This counter
resets when the near-end data is cleared.
Current IntPerformance data for the current 15-minute interval.
When 0, the port is either disabled or configured for
Unframed operation.
Interval
Worst IntervalThe number of the interval with the worst (highest) performance
TotA running total of the performance statistics.
xx
Historical performance data for up to 96 15-minute intervals
(24 hours).
data for both the near- and far-end statistics. If two or more
intervals are equal, the oldest interval is displayed.
4-14 April 20038799-A2-GB20-10
Page 51
Viewing Current DSL Performance
The Current DSL Performance Statistics screen allows you to monitor selected
current DSL port status and error information for both the near- and far-end cards
from a single screen.
To view Current DSL Performance for a port, follow this menu selection sequence:
Main Menu→Status→Performance Statistics→Current DSL Performance
main/status/performance/current
Slot: 4: Model: 8799
Port: 3
CURRENT DSL PERFORMANCE STATISTICS
Payload Rate: 1536 Kbps
Current Interval Timer: 002 DSL Line Rate: 1544 Kbps
Near End Far End
Margin 02 01
Attenuation 03 03
Tx Power 02
ES 002 000
SES 002 000
UAS 000 000
LOSWS 000 000
4. Monitoring the Card
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu M
ClrNear ClrFar
Select: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8. LOS at DSL, Pt 2
ainMenu Exit
The following DSL Performance Statistics are collected for the selected port:
Margin: The margin level calculated from the Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR)
measured minus the SNR reference. The SNR reference is the value needed
to maintain a bit error rate of 10
Attenuation: The number of dB that the signal has fallen below a reference
-6
.
point.
Tx Power: The transmit power level.
The following Current DSL Performance Statistics are collected for the selected
port:
ES (Errored Seconds): Seconds during which one or more Cyclic
Redundancy Check (CRC) errors or Loss of Sync Word (LOSW) defects has
occurred. Maximum value is 900.
SES (Severely Errored Seconds): Seconds during which 50 or more CRC
anomalies or one or more LOSW defects has occurred. Maximum value
is 900.
UAS (Unavailable Seconds): Seconds during which the SHDSL line is
unavailable. The SHDSL line becomes unavailable after 10 contiguous SES.
Maximum value is 900.
8799-A2-GB20-10April 20034-15
Page 52
4. Monitoring the Card
LOSWS (Loss of Sync Word Seconds): Seconds during which the SHDSL
line had a Loss of Sync Word defect. Maximum value is 900.
Fields on this screen include:
Field . . .Contains . . .
Current Interval
Timer
Payload RateThe rate of data transfer.
DSL Line RateThe rate of the DSL line.
The number of seconds which have elapsed in the current
15-minute interval. Maximum value is 900 seconds (15 minutes).
This counter is reset every 15 minutes.
When zero, the port is disabled.
4-16 April 20038799-A2-GB20-10
Page 53
Viewing Inband Management Statistics
The Inband Management Statistics screen allows you to monitor the Inband
Management Channel (IBMC). The screen reflects the active IBMC (primary or
backup) type, port, and timeslot, and totals from both IBMCs.
To view Inband Management Statistics, follow this menu selection sequence:
Main Menu→Status→Performance Statistics→Inband Management
Statistics
------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ESC for previous menu MainMenu Exit
Clr LOS at DSL, Pt 1
The following Inband Management Statistics are collected:
TX Frames: A count of the total number of frames sent to the primary and
backup IBMCs, the number of frames sent to the Data Link Connection
Identifier (DLCI), and the number of frames sent to the Local Management
Interface (LMI) (0 – 4,294,967,295). The counts of DLCI and LMI frames are
not displayed if Inband Management Type is PPP.
TX Octets: A count of the total number of octets sent to the primary and
backup IBMCs, the number of octets sent to the DLCI, and the number of
octets sent to the LMI (0 – 4,294,967,295). The counts of DLCI and LMI octets
are not displayed if Inband Management Type is PPP.
RX Frames:A count of the total number of frames received on the primary
and backup IBMCs, the number of frames received from the DLCI, and the
number of frames received from the LMI (0 – 4,294,967,295). The counts of
DLCI and LMI frames are not displayed if Inband Management Type is PPP.
RX Octets: A count of the total number of octets received on the primary and
backup IBMCs, the number of octets received from the DLCI, and the number
of octets received from the LMI (0 – 4,294,967,295). The counts of DLCI and
LMI octets are not displayed if Inband Management Type is PPP.
8799-A2-GB20-10April 20034-17
Page 54
4. Monitoring the Card
Fields on this screen include:
Field . . .Contains . . .
DLCIThe active DLCI configured for the primary or backup Inband
Management Channel (16−1007).
LMIThe LMI Type configured for the Inband Management Channel
(Annex A, Annex D, or Standard).
Inband
Management Type
Inband
Management Port
Inband
Management
TimeSlot
The type of Inband Management Channel configured for the card
(PPP or Frame Relay).
The active Inband Management Channel port.
The active Inband Management Channel timeslot.
4-18 April 20038799-A2-GB20-10
Page 55
Viewing LED Status
The status of the front panel LEDs can be viewed locally and remotely on the
Display LEDs status screen.
The LEDs are organized into three groups:
SYSTEM LEDs display the status of the card.
G.703 LEDs provide the status of the G.703 interface.
DSL Loop LEDs display the activity on the DSL network.
To view the LED status screen, follow this menu selection sequence:
Main Menu→Status→Display LEDs
main/status/leds
Slot: 4 Model: 8799
DISPLAY LEDs
4. Monitoring the Card
SYSTEM G.703 DSL LOOP
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ALARM:Off P1:Link Up P1:Link Up
TEST:On P2:RAI P2:Startup
P3:AIS P3:Link Dnown
P4:LOF P4:Link Down
P5:LOF P5:Link Down
P6:LOF P6:Link Down
P7:LOF P7:Link Down
P8:LOF P8:Link Down
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ESC for previous menu MainMenu Exit
The LED status display screen is updated every 5 seconds. For information about
the meaning of the LEDs, see
Front Panel LEDs
on page 4-20.
8799-A2-GB20-10April 20034-19
Page 56
4. Monitoring the Card
Front Panel LEDs
The following table describes the meaning and states of the LEDs on the
faceplate.
TypeLEDLED is . . . *Indicating . . .
SYSTEM
OK
Alrm
Tes t
PORTS
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
SYSTEMOK
(Green)
Alrm
(Amber)
Te st
(Amber)
G.703
(see NOTE
1–8
(Green)
below)
DSL PORT
(see NOTE
1–8
(Green)
below)
On
Off
Pulsing
Slow cycling*
On
Off
On
Off
On
Slow cycling
Fast cycling
Off
On
Off
Slow cycling
Unit failure; system processing functions
have stopped.
No power to card.
Normal operation; card functioning
normally.
Card is in minimum mode and a
download is required.
Card failure, or Power-On Self-Test
(POST) failure, or an alarm was reported
on a DSL or G.703 port.
No alarms.
Loopback test or POST is in progress.
No tests are active.
Recoverable signal is present on the
G.703 interface.
Remote Alarm Indication (RAI) is present.
An OOF, LOF, EER, or AIS condition
exists.
No signal is detected on the interface.
DSL link is up.
DSL link is down.
DSL training in progress.
* Slow cycling: LED turns off and on in equal duration once per second.
Fast cycling: LED turns off and on in equal duration 5 times per second.
Pulsing: LED turns off momentarily once per second.
NOTE:
TDM
SHDSL
8799
02-17116
4-20 April 20038799-A2-GB20-10
Use the
Terminal Interface to change the definition of the G.703 LEDs to DSL PORT
and vice versa.
Main Menu → Control → Por t LE Ds
branch of the Asynchronous
Page 57
Viewing Identity Information
To view card identity information, follow this menu selection sequence:
Main Menu→Status→Identity
main/status/identity
Slot 3 Model: 8799
IDENTITY
System Name: Fess lllQJ98-001
System Contact: R. Byrd 800-727-2396 pager 888-555-1212
System Location: Bldg. A412, 2nd Floor, Left cabinet
Model Number: 8799-B1-000
Serial Number: 1234567
Software Revision: 02.03.18
Hardware Revision: 5117-80A
DSL Software Revision: R1.7
DSL Hardware Revision: 1.00
DSL Line Code: SHDSL
4. Monitoring the Card
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ESC for previous menu MainMenu Exit
Use the Right and Left Arrow keys to scroll if more than 40 characters per field
have been entered.
The following information displayed on the Identity screen has been entered on
the Change Identity screen (see
Startup and Configuration
System Name: The general SNMP system name.
System Location: The physical location of the SNMP-managed card.
System Contact: Identification information, such as contact name, phone
):
Entering Identity Information
in Chapter 3,
Initial
number, or mailing address.
8799-A2-GB20-10April 20034-21
Page 58
4. Monitoring the Card
The following information displayed in the Identity screen is stored in the card:
Model Number: The 9-character model number of the card representing the
product family, model, and feature.
Serial Number: The 7-digit serial number of the card.
Software Revision: The software revision level of the firmware installed in the
card.
Hardware Revision: The hardware revision level of the main circuit card
assembly in the card.
DSL Software Revision: The software revision level of the DSL transceiver
installed in the card.
DSL Hardware Revision: The hardware revision level of the DSL transceiver
installed in the card.
DSL Line Code: Displays SHDSL as the type of line code the card is using.
4-22 April 20038799-A2-GB20-10
Page 59
Testing
Accessing the Test Menu
From the Test menu, you can run network tests, data port tests, a lamp test for the
front panel LEDs, or abort all tests.
To access the Test menu, follow this menu selection sequence:
Main Menu→Te st
main/test
Model: 8799
5
TEST
DSL & G.703 Tests
Device Tests
Abort All Tests
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu MainMenu Exit
Select . . .To . . .
DSL & G.703 TestsStart and stop tests on the DSL or G.703 interface.
Device TestsStart and stop a lamp test.
Abort All TestsTo abort all currently active, user-initiated tests, excluding
DSL-initiated loopback tests. An aborted test may continue to
run for a few seconds as the abort command is sent to the
remote end and processed.
8799-A2-GB20-10April 20035-1
Page 60
5. Testing
Running DSL and G.703 Tests
DSL and G.703 tests run on the DSL and G.703 interfaces. These tests require
the participation of your network service provider.
To access the DSL & G.703 Tests screen, follow this menu selection sequence:
Remote Loopbacks
Send Line Loopback: Down Send Inactive 00:00:00
Network Pattern Tests
Send and Monitor 511 Stop Active hh:mm:ss - Errors 99999+
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu MainMenu Exit
ResetMon
Use the Command column to start or stop a test. When the Status column shows
that a test is Inactive, Start is displayed; when a test is Active, Stop is displayed.
Position the cursor at the desired Start or Stop command and press Enter. The
Results column displays the test duration.
Selecting Abort All Tests from the Test menu will not disrupt a network-initiated
loopback.
NOTES:
The Send and Monitor 511 test is not available in all firmware releases.
When Send and Monitor 511 is enabled, R
error counter to zero.
esetMon is available to reset the
5-2 April 20038799-A2-GB20-10
Page 61
DSL Line Loopback
5. Testing
A DSL Line Loopback (LLB) loops the received signal on the DSL port back to the
DSL port without change. If the DSL port is configured in a DSL cross connection,
the corresponding G.703 time slots will be filled with ones. On ports in Bypass
mode or in a DS1 cross connection, an Alarm Indication Signal (AIS) is sent on the
G.703 port.
E1
DSL
Por t
FramerFramerTransceiver
LIU
AIS
G.703
Por t
02-17127
Procedure
To run a DSL Line Loopback:
1. Position the cursor at the Start command next to DSL Loopback on the DSL &
G.703 Tests screen.
2. Press Enter.
The Start command is changed to Stop. Status is changed to Active.
3. To manually stop the test, verify that the cursor is positioned at the Stop
command.
4. Press Enter.
Status is changed to Inactive.
The DSL Line Loopback cannot be started when any other loopback is in progress
and will only start if the DSL link is up.
8799-A2-GB20-10April 20035-3
Page 62
5. Testing
G.703 Repeater Loopback
A G.703 Repeater Loopback (RLB) loops the data normally sent to the DSL port
back to the connected G.703 ports. The DSL port is sent all ones and data
received on the DSL link is ignored.
DSL
Por t
AIS
FramerTransceiver
E1 Framer
or TSI
LIU
G.703
Por t
03-17131-01
Procedure
To run a G.703 Repeater Loopback:
1. Position the cursor at the Start command next to Repeater Loopback on the
DSL & G.703 Tests screen.
2. Press Enter.
The Start command is changed to Stop. Status is changed to Active.
3. To manually stop the test, verify that the cursor is positioned at the Stop
command.
4. Press Enter.
Status is changed to Inactive.
The G.703 Repeater Loopback cannot be started when any other loopback
is in progress.
5-4 April 20038799-A2-GB20-10
Page 63
G.703 DTE Loopback
5. Testing
A G.703 DTE Loopback loops the received signal from the G.703 interface back to
itself, retaining bipolar violation (BPV) transparency. If the G.703 port is configured
in a DS0 cross-connection, the time slots cross-connected to the G.703 port are
sent all ones. If the G.703 port is in Bypass mode or a DS1 cross-connection, all
ones are sent to the corresponding port and data received on the connected ports
will be ignored.
E1
DSL
All Ones
Por t
FramerFramerTransceiver
LIU
G.703
Por t
02-17128
Procedure
To run a G.703 DTE Loopback:
1. Position the cursor at the Start command next to G.703 DTE Loopback on
the DSL & G.703 Tests screen.
2. Press Enter.
The Start command is changed to Stop. Status is changed to Active.
3. To manually stop the test, verify that the cursor is positioned at the Stop
command.
4. Press Enter.
Status is changed to Inactive.
The G.703 DTE Loopback cannot be started when any other loopback is
in progress. If the G.703 port is used for inband management, inband
management is unavailable for the duration of the test.
8799-A2-GB20-10April 20035-5
Page 64
5. Testing
Remote Send Line Loopback
The local device initiates this test by sending a line loopback Up or Down
command to the remote unit for 10 seconds. When the remote unit detects the
loopback Up command, it puts itself in line loopback and lights the front panel Test
LED. The remote unit remains in loopback until it receives a loopback Down
command or the remote unit's test timeout value is exceeded.
The Send Line Loopback tests both units. External equipment can be used to
verify the link.
LocalRemote
E1
LIU
FramerFramerTransceiver
E1
AIS
LIU
FramerFramerTransceiver
G.703
Por t
02-17118
Procedure
To run a Remote Send Line Loopback:
1. Position the cursor at the Up or Down selection next to Send Line Loopback
on the DSL & G.703 Tests screen.
2. Press the spacebar to select either Up or Down.
3. Position the cursor at the Send command next to Up or Down selection.
4. Press Enter.
The local device stops sending the loopback command automatically after
10 seconds. Status is changed to Sending for 10 seconds, then back to
Inactive.
The Remote Send Line Loopback cannot be started when any other loopback or a
Send and Monitor 511 test is active on the DSL interface.
5-6 April 20038799-A2-GB20-10
Page 65
Send and Monitor 511 Pattern
The Send command is used to send a test pattern over the DSL interface. This
test commands the remote unit to start sending and monitoring a 511 pattern, and
then sends and monitors a 511 pattern. Ones are sent in the time slots that are
mapped to the DSL port that is in test.
Pressing Enter after selecting the Send and Monitor 511 Pattern Start command
from the DSL & G.703 Tests menu initiates the test. The result field initially
displays hh:mm:ss - Out of Sync, where hh:mm:ss is the time that the test
has been running. The error count displays Out of Sync until the unit has detected
the 511 pattern.
Once the pattern is detected, the error count field is updated once every 10
seconds. It is displayed as a five-digit number with the maximum count being
99999.
The Send and Monitor 511 test is not a loopback test. Each unit independently
sends and monitors a 511 pattern.
Acitivating a Send and Monitor 5111 test causes the EOC (used for management)
to be lost to the remote unit.
5. Testing
511
T1/E1
LIU
AIS
FramerFramerTransceiver
511
Gen
511
Mon
Pattern
511
Pattern
511
Mon
511
Gen
T1/E1
FramerFramerTransceiver
LIU
AIS
G.703
Por t
03-17363
Procedure
To run a Send and Monitor 511 test:
1. Allow the modem to fully train up with its partner modem for at least a minute.
2. Position the cursor at the Start command next to Send and Monitor 511 on the
DSL & G.703 Tests screen.
3. Press Enter. If the test begins successfully, the Start command is changed to
Stop. Else:
— If the DSL interface is down when Start is selected, no action is taken.
— If the unit is already sending a test pattern on the DSL interface, then
Invalid - Send Pattern Already Active appears on line 24.
— If any loopback test is active, an Invalid Test Combination error message
4. To manually stop the test, verify that the cursor is positioned at the Stop
command, and press Enter.
The result field remains until another Send test is started. The DSL interface
retrains after the test is stopped.
8799-A2-GB20-10April 20035-7
appears on line 24.
Page 66
5. Testing
Device Tests
When a Send and Monitor 511 test is active, a count of bit errors is displayed next
to the test duration, and the R
Ty pe r or R or select the R
esetMon virtual function key is available for use.
esetMon virtual function key to reset the error count.
The Device Tests menu lists a single, card-level test, the Lamp Test. To access the
Device Tests screen, follow this menu selection sequence:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu MainMenu Exit
The Lamp Test determines whether all LEDs are lighting and functioning properly.
Procedure
To test the LEDs:
1. Position the cursor at the Start command next to Lamp Test on the Device
Tests screen.
2. Press Enter.
The Start command is changed to Stop. During the Lamp Test, all LEDs blink
simultaneously every second. When you stop the Lamp Test, the LEDs are
restored to their normal condition.
3. To stop the Lamp Test, position the cursor at the Stop command.
4. Press Enter.
5-8 April 20038799-A2-GB20-10
Page 67
Ending an Active Test
Except for the Remote Send Line Loopback, a test initiated by the user can be
ended by the user with the following methods:
Test Timeout option – Enable the Test Timeout system option so the device
can automatically terminate tests, and set the Test Duration (min) option to
specify the amount of time that tests can run before the device terminates the
test. The default is 10 minutes. Refer to Table A-6, System Options, in
Appendix A,
Command column – Under the Command column on any test screen,
position the cursor at Stop next to the active test and press Enter to stop a
specific test.
Abort All Tests menu selection – Select Abort All Tests from the Test menu
to stop all tests running on all interfaces. Command Complete appears
when all tests on all interfaces have been terminated. Network-initiated
loopbacks cannot be stopped with the Abort All Tests menu selection.
An aborted test may continue to run for a few seconds as the Stop command is
sent to the remote end and processed.
Configuration Options
5. Testing
.
8799-A2-GB20-10April 20035-9
Page 68
5. Testing
5-10 April 20038799-A2-GB20-10
Page 69
Messages and Troubleshooting
Overview
There are many messages available to assess the status of the device and
contribute to problem resolutions. Refer to the following sections:
Configuring SNMP Traps
Device Messages
Troubleshooting
on page 6-4
on page 6-6
on page 6-2
6
8799-A2-GB20-10April 20036-1
Page 70
6. Messages and Troubleshooting
Configuring SNMP Traps
An SNMP trap can be automatically sent out through the EOC, the Management
port, or the Inband Management Channel (if enabled) to the SNMP manager when
the line card detects conditions set by the user. These traps enable the SNMP
manager to gauge the state of the network. Refer to Appendix B,
Compliance for SNMP Traps,
To configure the card for SNMP traps, use the SNMP Traps Options screen to:
Enable SNMP traps.
Select the type of SNMP traps to be sent from the card.
To configure SNMP Traps, follow this menu selection sequence:
General Traps: Both Enterprise Specific Traps: Disable
Link Traps: Both Link Traps Interfaces: All
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu MainMenu Exit
Save
Refer to Table A-12, SNMP Trap Options, in Appendix A,
configure SNMP traps.
6-2 April 20038799-A2-GB20-10
Configuration Options
to
Page 71
Controlling SNMP Access
There are three methods for limiting SNMP access.
Disable the SNMP management option. Refer to Table A-10, General SNMP
Management Options, in Appendix A,
Assign SNMP community names and access types. In an IP Conservative
chassis, SNMP community names and access types are configured in the
MCP.
Limit SNMP access through validation of the IP address of each allowed
SNMP manager.
Assigning SNMP Community Names and Access Types
The card can be managed by an SNMP manager supporting SNMP. The
community name must be supplied by an external SNMP manager accessing an
object in the MIB.
To define SNMP community names for an STU-R, follow this menu selection
sequence:
6. Messages and Troubleshooting
Configuration Options
.
Main Menu→Configuration→Current Configuration
Management and Communication→General SNMP Management
Refer to Table A-10, General SNMP Management Options, in Appendix A,
Configuration Options
Enable SNMP Management.
Assign the SNMP community names of the SNMP Managers that are allowed
to access the card’s Management Information Base (MIB).
Specify Read or Read/Write access for each SNMP community name.
, to:
Limiting SNMP Access through the IP Addresses of the Managers
The card provides an additional level of security through validation of the
IP addresses.
The SNMP Management option must be enabled. To control SNMP access with
IP addresses, follow this menu selection sequence:
Main Menu→Configuration→Current Configuration
Management and Communication→SNMP NMS Security
Refer to Table A-11, SNMP NMS Security Options, in Appendix A,
Options
. The SNMP access can be limited by:
→
→
Configuration
Enabling NMS IP validation.
Add each IP address and access level.
8799-A2-GB20-10April 20036-3
Page 72
6. Messages and Troubleshooting
NOTE:
Do not change or delete the IP address or access level of the NMS platform
performing the sets or enable IP address checking prior to adding the NMS to
the table.
Device Messages
The Device Messages in Table 6-1, Device Messages, listed in alphabetical order,
may appear in the messages area at the bottom of the ATI screens.
Table 6-1.Device Messages (1 of 2)
Device MessageWhat Message IndicatesWhat To Do
Access
level=Operator.
Configuration is
read-only.
Cannot Save – no
Login IDs with Access
Administrator
Command CompleteAction requested has
Invalid CharacterA nonprintable ASCII
Invalid PasswordLogin is required and an
Invalid – Send Pattern
Already Active
The operator requested that
configuration options be
loaded, but does not have
authority to edit them.
All of the login IDs being
saved have an access level
below Administrator.
successfully completed.
character has been entered.
incorrect password was
entered; access is denied.
A pattern test was already in
progress when the Start field
was selected.
If configuration options are to be
edited, use a Login ID that has
Administrator authority.
Change the access level (via
the MCC card) of at least one
Login ID to Administrator so that
configuration changes can be
made. (Operator-level users
cannot make configuration
changes.) Save the Login IDs.
No action is needed.
Re-enter information using valid
characters.
Try again.
Contact your system
administrator to verify your
password.
Allow test to continue.
Select another test.
Stop the test.
Invalid –
Active
Invalid Test
Combination
6-4 April 20038799-A2-GB20-10
[Test]
Already
The described test was
already in progress when
another selection was made.
A loopback or pattern test
was in progress when Start
was selected to start another
test, or was active on the
same or another interface
when Start was selected.
Allow test to continue.
Select another test.
Stop the test.
Wait until other test ends and
message clears.
Abort all tests from the Test
menu screen.
Stop the test from the same
screen the test was started
from.
Page 73
6. Messages and Troubleshooting
Table 6-1.Device Messages (2 of 2)
Device MessageWhat Message IndicatesWhat To Do
Command FailedThe command could not be
performed.
Limit of six Login IDs
reached
An attempt to enter a new
login ID was made, and the
limit of six login/password
combinations has been
reached.
Please WaitCommand takes longer than
5 seconds.
Test ActiveA test is running and no
higher priority health and
status messages exist.
0.0.0.0 is an invalid
IP address
An IP address of all zeros
was entered.
Try again.
Contact your system
administrator to verify your
password.
1. Delete another
login/password combination.
2. Re-enter the new login ID.
Wait until message clears.
Contact service provider if
test initiated by the network.
Wait until the other test ends
and message clears.
Cancel all tests from the Test
screen.
Stop the test from the same
screen the test was started
from.
Enter a valid, non-zero IP
address.
8799-A2-GB20-10April 20036-5
Page 74
6. Messages and Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting
The card is designed to provide many years of trouble-free service. However, if a
problem occurs, refer to Table 6-2, Troubleshooting, for possible solutions.
Table 6-2.Troubleshooting
SymptomPossible CauseSolutions
Alarm LED is on.A system failure has
occurred.
Cannot access the
card via the ATI.
Device Fail
appears on the System
and Test Status screen
under Self-Test results.
No power, or the LEDs
are not lit.
An LED is not lit.LED is out.Run the Lamp Test. If the LED
Not receiving data.The network or data port
The terminal is not set up for
the correct rate or data
format, or the card is
configured so it prevents
access.
The card detects an internal
hardware failure.
The card is not properly
seated in the DSLAM.
There is no power to the
DSLAM.
cables are not connected
(check front panel LEDs for
more information).
Refer to Table 4-1, Health and
Status Messages, in Chapter 4,
Monitoring the Card
recommended action.
Check the cable and
connections.
Reset the card.
Reset the card.
Contact your service
representative.
Verify that the card is properly
inserted.
Verify that the DSLAM has
power.
in question does not flash with
the other LEDs, then contact
your service representative.
Check network and data port
cables.
Run Loopback tests. Refer to
Chapter 5,
Te st in g
, for the
.
Power-On Self-Test
fails. Only Alarm LED
is on after power-on.
6-6 April 20038799-A2-GB20-10
A test is being executed on
the card (check the TEST
LED on the front panel).
The G.703 port is not
enabled.
The far-end device is offline.Make sure the far-end device is
The card has detected an
internal hardware failure.
Stop the test or wait for the test
to end.
Enable the G.703 port.
online.
Reset the card and try again.
Contact your service
representative.
Page 75
Configuration Options
Overview
The tables in this appendix summarize the configuration options accessed when
you select Current Configuration on the Main Menu. The configuration options are
arranged into groups based upon functionality.
Select . . .To Access the . . .To Configure the . . .
DSL PortDSL Interface Options (Ta b l e A - 1 )Physical DSL interface
A
Ports 1–8.
DSL Port
Threshold Traps
G.703 InterfaceG.703 Interface Options (Ta bl e A - 4)G.703 interfaces 1– 8.
Copy Por tsCopy Por ts Options (Ta bl e A -5 )DSL network and G.703 DTE
SystemSystem Options (Ta b l e A - 6 )General system options of the
System ClockSystem Clock Options (Ta bl e A - 7)System clock.
Cross Connect
Management
and
Communication
DSL Port Threshold Trap Options
(Ta bl e A - 3)
Cross-Connect Mode Options
(Ta bl e A - 8)
Assign Time Slots Options
(Ta bl e A - 9)
General SNMP Management
Options (Table A-10)
SNMP NMS Security Options
(Ta bl e A - 11 )
SNMP Trap Options (Tab l e A -1 2 )
Inband Management Channel
Options (Table A-13)
Threshold traps for the Physical
DSL port (for STU-C only).
interface ports by copying
options from port to port.
card.
Cross connections.
Management support of the card
through SNMP and the Inband
Management Channel.
NOTE:
All changes to configuration options must be saved. Refer to
Configuration Changes
8799-A2-GB20-10April 2003A-1
in Chapter 3,
Saving
Initial Startup and Configuration
.
Page 76
A. Configuration Options
DSL Interface Options
For DSL Interface Options, refer to Table A-1, DSL Interface Options. To access
the DSL Interface Options screen, follow this menu selection sequence:
Main Menu→Configuration→Current Configuration→DSL Port
Port Status: Enable
Estimated Line Length: Long
Startup Margin: 0dB
Max DSL Rate: 2056 Kbps
Min DSL Rate: 2056 Kbps
EIA-530 Payload Rate: 2048 Kbps
Remotely Initiated Loopback: Enable
Peer IP Address 135.026.010.037 Clear
Circuit Identifier:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu MainMenu Exit
Save
Clear
Table A-1.DSL Interface Options (1 of 3)
Port Status
Possible Settings: Enable, Disable
Default Setting: Enable
Specifies whether the DSL port is operational.
Enable – The port is enabled and can transmit and receive data.
Disable – The port is disabled and can neither transmit nor receive data. No alarms or
traps associated with the port will be generated and the port’s front panel LED is off.
Estimated Line Length
This value is usually specified by the carrier.
Possible Settings: Short, Medium, Long
Default Setting: Short
The estimated line length is the estimated distance from the local exchange to determine
the speeds that can be supported.
Estimated Line Length appears only when DSL Mode is set to STU-C and Spectrum
Management is enabled (see Table A-6, System Options).
Short – Can support speeds up to 2056 Kbps (in 64 Kbps increments).
Medium – Can support speeds up to 1480 Kbps (in 64 Kbps increments).
Long – Can support speeds up to 840 Kbps (in 64 Kbps increments).
A-2 April 20038799-A2-GB20-10
Page 77
A. Configuration Options
Table A-1.DSL Interface Options (2 of 3)
Startup Margin
Possible Settings: 0dB – 15dB
Default Setting: 4dB
Specifies the Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) margin a port must exceed to successfully train
up with the remote unit.
0dB – 15dB – The Startup Margin, in 1 dB increments.
Max DSL Rate
Max DSL Rate appears only when DSL Mode is set to STU-C (see Ta bl e A - 6,
System Options).
Determines the maximum speed for the DSL line. See Table A-2, Payload Rates and
DSL Line Rates for G.703 for information about maximum payload rates for different DSL
line rates.
Min DSL Rate
Min DSL Rate appears only when DSL Mode is set to STU-C (see Ta bl e A - 6,
System Options).
Determines the minimum speed of the DSL line. See Table A-2, Payload Rates and DSL
Line Rates for G.703 for information about maximum payload rates for different DSL line
rates.
EIA-530 Payload Rate
Possible Settings: 64, 128
Default Setting: [Highest multiple of 64 Kbps supported by the DSL Line Rate]
When the remote STU-R has an EIA-530-A interface, the Payload Rate set on the STU-C
determines the port speed of the synchronous port of the STU-R. This option is read-only
unless the line rate is 200 Kbps.
Remotely Initiated Loopback
Possible Settings: Enable, Disable
Default Setting: Enable
Specifies whether the line card will respond to a loopback command from the endpoint.
Remotely Initiated Loopback appears only when DSL Mode is set to STU-C (see
Table A-6, System Options).
Enable – The line card will respond to a loopback command issued from the endpoint.
Disable – The line card will not respond to a loopback command issued from the
endpoint.
8799-A2-GB20-10April 2003A-3
Page 78
A. Configuration Options
Table A-1.DSL Interface Options (3 of 3)
Peer IP Address
Possible Settings: 001.000.000.000 – 223.255.255.255, Clear
Default Setting: 000.000.000.000
Specifies the peer IP address for the remote management link.
Peer IP Address appears only when the unit is configured as an STU-C and the unit
is not running in IP Conservative mode.
001.000.000.000 – 223.255.255.255 – Specify the peer IP address. The range for the first
byte is 001 to 223, with the exception of 127. The range for the remaining three bytes is
000 to 255.
Clear – Sets the IP address to 00.000.000.000.
Circuit Identifier
Possible Settings:
Default Setting: [blank]
Uniquely identifies the circuit number of the transmission vendor’s DSL line for
troubleshooting purposes.
ASCII text field
except the ^ (caret) are allowed.
Clear – Clears the field.
ASCII text field
– Enter a maximum of 128 characters. All printable ASCII characters
, Clear
A-4 April 20038799-A2-GB20-10
Page 79
A. Configuration Options
Table A-2.Payload Rates and DSL Line Rates for G.703 (1 of 2)
G.703-to-G.703G.703-to-EIA-530-A
Payload*
Voice
DSL Line
Rate (Kbps)
205630312056198431
199229301992192030
1928 28291928 1856 29
186427281864179228
180026271800172827
173625261736166426
167224251672160025
160823241608153624
154422231544147223
1480 21221480 1408 22
1416 20211416 1344 21
1352 19201352 1280 20
Mode
Time
Slots
Data
Mode
Time
Slots
DSL Line
Rate (Kbps)
Payload*
Possible
Payload
Rate (Kbps)
Data
Mode
Time
Slots
1288 18191288 1216 19
1224 17181224 1152 18
1160 16171160 1088 17
1096 15161096 1024 16
10321415103296015
968131496889614
904121390483213
840111284076812
776101177670411
71291071264010
648896485769
584785845128
* Maximum payload rate for unframed traffic is 2048 kbps
(32 timeslots)
8799-A2-GB20-10April 2003A-5
Page 80
A. Configuration Options
Table A-2.Payload Rates and DSL Line Rates for G.703 (2 of 2)
G.703-to-G.703G.703-to-EIA-530-A
Payload*
Voice
DSL Line
Rate (Kbps)
520675204487
456564563846
392453923205
328343282564
264232641923
2001220064, 1281, 2
* Maximum payload rate for unframed traffic is 2048 kbps
(32 timeslots)
Mode
Time
Slots
Data
Mode
Time
Slots
DSL Line
Rate (Kbps)
Payload*
Possible
Payload
Rate (Kbps)
Data
Mode
Time
Slots
A-6 April 20038799-A2-GB20-10
Page 81
DSL Port Threshold Trap Options
For DSL Port Threshold Trap Options, refer to Table A-3, DSL Port Threshold Trap
Options. To access the DSL Threshold Trap Options screen, follow this menu
selection sequence:
Main Menu→Configuration→Current Configuration→DSL Port Threshold
Traps
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu MainMenu Exit
8799-A2-GB20-10April 2003A-7
Page 82
A. Configuration Options
NOTE:
DSL Port Threshold Traps options are only available when DSL Mode is set to
STU-C (see Table A-6, System Options).
Table A-3.DSL Port Threshold Trap Options
ES Trap Threshold
Possible Settings: 1–900, or 0 to Disable
Default Setting: 120
Specifies the threshold for Error Seconds events in a 15-minute interval after which a
trap will be sent.
SES Trap Threshold
Possible Settings: 1–900, or 0 to Disable
Default Setting: 15
Specifies the threshold for Severely Error Seconds events in a 15-minute interval after
which a trap will be sent.
UAS Trap Threshold
Possible Settings: 1–900, or 0 to Disable
Default Setting: 0
Specifies the threshold for Unavailable Seconds events in a 15-minute interval after
which a trap will be sent.
LOSW Trap Threshold
Possible Settings: 1–900, or 0 to Disable
Default Setting: 0
Specifies the threshold for Loss of Sync Word Seconds events in a 15-minute interval
after which a trap will be sent.
CRC Trap Threshold
Possible Settings: 1–900, or 0 to Disable
Default Setting: 0
Specifies the threshold for CRC events in a 15-minute interval after which a trap will
be sent.
Attenuation Trap Threshold
Possible Settings: 1–127 dB, or 0 to Disable
Default Setting: 0
Specifies the threshold for loop attenuation in a 15-minute interval after which a trap
will be sent.
Margin Trap Threshold
Possible Settings: 1–15 dB, or 0 to Disable
Default Setting: 0
Specifies the threshold for the Signal-to-Noise ratio margin in a 15-minute interval
after which a trap will be sent.
A-8 April 20038799-A2-GB20-10
Page 83
G.703 Interface Options
For G.703 Interface Options, refer to Table A-4, G.703 Interface Options. To
access the G.703 Interface Options screen, follow this menu selection sequence:
A. Configuration Options
Main Menu→Configuration→Current Configuration
main/config/G.703
Slot 4 Model: 8799
Port 3
G.703 INTERFACE OPTIONS
Port Status: Enable
Framing: Framed
Line Coding: HDB3
Line Framing: noCRC4
Time Slot 16: Signaling CCS
Primary Clock Source: G.703
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu M
Save
→
G.703
ainMenu Exit
8799-A2-GB20-10April 2003A-9
Page 84
A. Configuration Options
Table A-4.G.703 Interface Options (1 of 2)
Port Status
Possible Settings: Enable, Disable
Default Setting: Enable
Determines whether the port can be configured and used. This field is read-only when the
port is configured as an inband management port.
Enable – The port can be configured and used.
Disable – The port cannot be configured or used. Configuration fields for the port are
inaccessible, no alarms or traps associated with the port are generated, and the LED
associated with the port is OFF.
Framing
Possible Settings: Framed, Unframed
Default Setting: Framed
Specifies whether G.704 framing is used for the G.703 interface.
Framing appears only when the card is not in DS0 Cross Connect mode (see
Table A-6, System Options).
Framed – The unit conforms to G.704 framing format.
Unframed – G.704 framing is disabled.
Line Coding
Possible Settings: AMI, HDB3
Default Setting: HDB3
Specifies the line coding format to be used by the G.703 interface.
AMI – Indicates the line coding format used by the G.703 interface is Alternate Mark
Inversion (AMI).
HDB3 – Indicates the line coding format used by the G.703 interface is HDB3.
Line Framing
Possible Settings: CRC4, noCRC4
Default Setting: noCRC4
Specifies the framing format to be used by the G.703 interface.
Line Framing appears only when DSL Mode is set to STU-C (see Table A-6, System
Options) and Framing is set to Framed. The STU-R is automatically configured to
match the line framing format used by the STU-C.
CRC4 – CRC4 framing formatting is used for transmitted and received data over the
G.703 Interface.
noCRC4 – Non-CRC4 framing format is used for transmitted and received data over the
G.703 Interface.
A-10 April 20038799-A2-GB20-10
Page 85
A. Configuration Options
Table A-4.G.703 Interface Options (2 of 2)
Time Slot 16
Possible Settings: Signaling_CCS, Signaling_CAS, Data
Default Setting: Signaling_CCS
Specifies how the G.703 interface is being used.
Signaling_CCS – Time slot 16 is used for Common Channel Signaling (the card is in
voice mode).
Signaling_CAS – Time slot 16 is used for Channel Associated Signaling (the card is in
voice mode). The multiframe pattern is added to Timeslot 16.
Data – Time slot 16 is used for data (the card is in data mode).
Primary Clock Source
Possible Settings: Internal, G.703
Default Setting: Internal
Determines the primary clock source for the unit in Bypass mode.
Primary Clock Source appears only when DSL Mode is set to STU-C (see
Table A-6, System Options) and the card is not in Cross Connect mode.
Internal – The clock source is derived from the System Clock. If the System Clock is
configured for Internal, then clocking is derived from the internal oscillator.
G.703 – Specifies the unit’s G.703 interface as primary clock source.
8799-A2-GB20-10April 2003A-11
Page 86
A. Configuration Options
Copy Port Options
You can copy the configuration options of G.703 interface and DSL loop to another
using the Copy Ports screen. For Copy Ports options, refer to Ta bl e A -5 , Co py
Por ts Options. To access the Copy Ports screen, follow this menu selection
sequence:
main/config/copy
Slot 4 Model: 8799
COPY PORTS
From: Port 1:
To: Port 2:
Perform Copy
Perform Copy Then Increment
Main Menu→Configuration→Current Configuration→Copy Ports
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ESC for previous menu MainMenu Exit
Save
1– 8 – The configuration of the selected port is copied.
To: Por t
Possible Settings: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, All
Default Setting: 2
Controls the target of the configuration options.
1– 8 – The configuration of the selected port is replaced. If Perform Copy Then Increment
is selected, the port number is incremented by 1 after the copy.
All – The configurations of all ports are replaced by the configuration of the selected
From: Port.
NOTE: Circuit Identifier is
n
y
not
copied.
A-12 April 20038799-A2-GB20-10
Page 87
System Options
A. Configuration Options
For System Options, refer to Table A-6, System Options. To access the System
Options screen, follow this menu selection sequence:
Main Menu→Configuration→Current Configuration→System Options
main/config/system
Slot 4 Model: 8799
SYSTEM OPTIONS
DSL Mode: STU-C
Test Timeout: Enable
Test Duration (min): 10
G.703 Line Termination 120 Ohm
Region Setting: Annex B
Spectrum Management: Disable
Country Code: UK
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu M
ainMenu Exit
8799-A2-GB20-10April 2003A-13
Page 88
A. Configuration Options
Table A-6.System Options (1 of 2)
DSL Mode
Possible Settings: STU-C, STU-R
Default Setting: STU-C
Controls whether the unit is configured as an SHDSL Transceiver Unit – Central Site
(STU-C) or an SHDSL Transceiver Unit – Remote Terminal Site (STU-R).
STU-C – The card is configured as an SHDSL Transceiver Unit – Central Site. An STU-C
is typically found at the central office. The STU-C polls the STU-R and controls the system
start-up procedure, the timing of the loop, and the communication of the maintenance
channel.
STU-R – The card is configured as an SHDSL Transceiver Unit – Remote Terminal Site.
An STU-R is typically found at the customer premises.
NOTE: Changing this option resets the card.
Test Timeout
Possible Settings: Enable, Disable
Default Setting: Enable
Allows tests to end automatically. The feature should be enabled when the card is
remotely managed, so that control can be regained after a test is accidentally executed.
Enable – Loopback and pattern tests end when test duration is reached.
Disable – Tests run until manually terminated from the DSLTests screen or remotely.
Refer to
Running DSL and G.703 Tests
in Chapter 5,
Te s t i n g
.
Test Duration (min)
Possible Settings: 1 – 120
Default Setting: 10
Number of minutes for a test to be active before automatically ending.
Test Duration (min) appears only when Test Timeout is enabled.
1 – 120 – Amount of time in minutes for a test to run before terminating.
G.703 Line Termination
Possible Settings: 75 ohms, 120 ohms
Default Setting: 120 ohms
Specifies which G.703 connections are being used by the card, the 75TX and RX
connectors or the 120 interface.
75 ohms – Line impedance is set for 75 ohms; the 75connectors are being used (for
short haul use only).
120 ohms – Line impedance is set for 120 ohms; the 120 interface is being used.
Region Setting
Displays: Annex B
For an STU-C, specifies the set of unique, regional SHDSL operations parameters to be
used by the unit. Displays Annex B for European networks.
Region Setting appears only when DSL Mode is set to STU-C.
Annex B – For European networks.
Ω
Ω
Ω
Ω
A-14 April 20038799-A2-GB20-10
Page 89
A. Configuration Options
Table A-6.System Options (2 of 2)
Spectrum Management
Possible Settings: Enable, Disable
Default Setting: Disable
For an STU-C, enabling spectrum management limits the DSL speeds on the unit to meet
either ANSI T1.417 or BT Access Network Spectrum standards. The purpose of Spectrum
Management is to facilitate a reasonable spectral environment for the coexistence of
multiple technologies in a loop plant with an acceptable level of crosstalk between them.
In some countries, the DSL service provider must meet the spectrum management
specification of that country. For example, in the United Kingdom, it is a requirement that
the product comply with the OFTel PSD mask for the loop length requested (short,
medium or long). Support for this requirement is provided by enabling Spectrum
Management and properly setting the Estimated Line Length option (see Tabl e A- 1 , D S L
Interface Options).
Spectrum Management appears only when DSL Mode is set to STU-C.
Enable – Spectrum Management is enabled.
Disable – Spectrum Management is disabled.
Country Code
Displays: UK
For an STU-C, displays the spectrum management standard to be used (ANFP for UK) to
calculate the speeds allowed on this card which comply with spectrum management.
Country appears only when DSL Mode is set to STU-C and Spectrum Management
is set to Enable.
UK – The ANFP Spectrum Management standard for BT Access Network will be used.
8799-A2-GB20-10April 2003A-15
Page 90
A. Configuration Options
System Clock
The Primary and Secondary System Clock References determine the clock used
by ports in a cross-connect configuration. For System Clock configuration options,
refer to Table A-7, System Clock Options. A Help screen is provided online for
further information. To access the System Clock screen, follow this menu selection
sequence:
Main Menu→Configuration→Current Configuration→System Clock
main/config/system_clock
Slot: 18 Model: 8799
SYSTEM CLOCK
System Primary Clock Reference Internal
System Secondary Clock Reference Internal
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu MainMenu Exit
Save Help
All ports configured as system clock sources must be traceable to the same clock
reference. Ports in a cross-connect configuration that are not providing timing
themselves receive their timing from the system clock reference. All ports in a
cross-connect configuration are therefore synchronized to the system clock
reference.
On an STU-C, the system clocks may be sourced from the G.703 interface which
is generating timing, or from the internal oscillator on the card (providing a
Stratum 4 reference). Typically, the primary clock source is a G.703 port which is
being used in a cross-connection. The STU-C secondary clock sources are
restricted to G.703 ports configured for Bypass mode. On an STU-C when system
clock is configured for something other than internal, G.703 ports configured for
Bypass mode and internal timing will use the user-specified clock as their
reference. On an STU-R, the system clock may only be sourced from DSL ports
being used in a cross-connection. If all ports on an STU-R are configured for
Bypass mode, no configuration for system clock is required (primary and
secondary clock should remain set to their default values).
A-16 April 20038799-A2-GB20-10
Page 91
A. Configuration Options
When a system clock source fails or is misconfigured, an alarm is reported.
Secondary clock failures are not reported unless the primary clock has also failed.
When the primary clock fails, clocking is switched to the secondary clock source, if
available. If a secondary clock is not available, the clock switches to secondary
holdover mode. In holdover mode, the system attempts to generate timing which is
consistent with the last clock reference. A switch is made back to the primary clock
when it becomes available. Holdover mode is meant to be used for short durations
while network synchronization is temporarily disrupted. The switch back to
primary/secondary clock is made when they become available again.
Figure A-1, System Timing, shows clocking in an STU-C.
DSL
Transceiver
Framer
System Timing
Cross-Connect
System
Timing
Module
Framer
G.703 Port
Internal Oscillator
G.703
Driver
02-17121
Figure A-1.System Timing
Figure A-2, System Clock Configuration Examples, shows sample system clock
Possible Settings (STU-C): G.703 Port 1–8, Internal
Default Setting: Internal
Possible Settings (STU-R): DSL Port 1–8, Internal
Default Setting: DSL Port 1
Determines the source of system timing. Failure of the clock specified by this
configuration option will result in automatic fallback to the secondary clock source.
n
G.703 Port
port must be enabled and must derive its timing from the G.703 port. If the G.703 port is
configured for Bypass mode, then its primary clock source must be configured for G.703.
DSL Port
must be enabled.
Internal – Timing is derived from the internal oscillator, which provides a Stratum 4
reference.
System Secondary Clock Reference
Possible Settings (STU-C): G.703 Port 1–8, Internal
Default Setting: Internal
Possible Settings (STU-R): DSL Port 1–8, Internal
Default Setting: DSL Port 2
– Timing is derived from the specified port. To be a valid clock source, the
n
– Timing is derived from the specified port. To be a valid clock source, the port
Determines the source of system timing if the primary system clock source fails. If the
secondary clock source fails, the card switches to the internal clock.
n
G.703 Port
port must be enabled and must derive its timing from the G.703 port. To be a valid clock
source, the G.703 port must be enabled and configured for Bypass mode, and Primary
Clock Source must be set to G.703 (see Table A-4, G.703 Interface Options).
DSL Port
must be enabled.
Internal – Timing is derived from the internal oscillator, which provides a Stratum 4
reference.
– Timing is derived from the specified port. To be a valid clock source, the
n
– Timing is derived from the specified port. To be a valid clock source, the port
8799-A2-GB20-10April 2003A-19
Page 94
A. Configuration Options
Cross-Connect
For Cross-Connect configuration options, refer to Table A-8, Cross-Connect Mode
Options. To access the Cross-Connect screen, follow this menu selection
sequence:
Main Menu→Configuration→Current Configuration→Cross-Connect
main/config/cross_connect
Slot: 18 Model: 8799
CROSS-CONNECT CONFIGURATION
Set Cross-Connect Mode
Assign Time Slots
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu MainMenu Exit
Save
Select:
Set Cross-Connect Mode to configure the cross connect mode for each port.
Assign Time Slots to assign time slots for each cross-connected port.
A-20 April 20038799-A2-GB20-10
Page 95
Setting Cross-Connect Mode
For Cross-Connect Mode configuration options, refer to Table A-8, Cross-Connect
Mode Options. To access the Set Cross-Connect Mode screen, follow this menu
selection sequence:
A. Configuration Options
Main Menu→Configuration→Current Configuration→Cross-Connect
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu MainMenu Exit
Save Clear_All
If any port Mode is DS0 Cross-connect, select Assign_DS0s for the Assign Time
Slots screen to be displayed.
Select Clear_All to change the Mode of all enabled ports to DS0 Cross-Connect.
All DSL port numbers and time slot assignments are cleared.
For information about the cross-connection system, see
Appendix C,
Cross-Connecting Ports.
8799-A2-GB20-10April 2003A-21
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A. Configuration Options
Table A-8.Cross-Connect Mode Options
Source
Possible Settings: DSL, G.703
Default Setting: G.703
Selects a reference for how cross-connection information is displayed. The values in the
Mode column refer to the ports entered as the source.
DSL – The DSL port configuration is displayed.
G.703 – The G.703 port configuration is displayed.
Cross-Connect Mode
Possible Settings: DS1 Bypass, DS1 Cross-connect, DS0 Cross-connect,
Unassigned, Disabled
Default Setting: DS1 Bypass
Determines the cross-connect mode for the port.
DS1 Bypass – The entire G.703 interface is connected directly to the DSL interface.
DS1 Cross-connect – The entire G.703 interface or DSL interface is connected through
cross-connect circuitry to any of the other DSL interfaces or G.703 interfaces.
DS0 Cross-connect – Individual time slots of the G.703 or DSL interface may be
connected to any time slot of any of the other interfaces configured for DS0
cross-connect.
Unassigned – None of the time slots associated with the port are assigned.
Disabled – The source port is disabled. No time slot assignments can be made to the
port. To enable the port use the appropriate (DSL or G.703) interface screen. This value is
displayed but cannot be entered.
Destination
Possible Settings: DSL (1– 8), G.703 (1 – 8), Unassigned, I
Default Setting: DSL
Specifies which destination port is cross-connected to the selected source port
(read-only).
DSL 1– 8 – The DSL port that is cross-connected to the source port.
G.703 1– 8 – The G.703 port that is cross-connected to the source port.
Unassigned – None of the time slots associated with the source port are assigned to a
destination-type port.
I – An Inband Management Channel is the destination port. This selection is display-only
and is displayed only when the source port is G.703.
A-22 April 20038799-A2-GB20-10
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Assigning Time Slots
A. Configuration Options
For Assign Time Slots configuration options, refer to Table A-9, Assign Time Slots
Options. To access the Assign Time Slots screen, select Assign_DS0s on the
Cross-Connect Mode screen, or follow this menu selection sequence:
Main Menu→Configuration→Current Configuration→Cross-Connect
→
Assign Time Slots
The following screen is displayed for a G.703 port:
main/config/cross_connect/timeslot
Slot: 18 Model: 8799
ASSIGN TIME SLOTS
G.703 Port: 1 DSOs to Allocate: Start TS: Assign To: D
TS01 TS02 TS03 TS04 TS05 TS06 TS07
D d D d D d D d D d D d D d
TS08 TS09 TS10 TS11 TS12 TS13 TS14
D d D d D d D d D d D d D d
TS15 TS16 TS17 TS18 TS19 TS20 TS21
D d D d D d D d D d D d D d
TS22 TS23 TS24 TS25 TS26 TS27 TS28
D d D d D d D d D d D d D d
TS29 TS30 TS31
D d D d D d
Key: D = DSL, G = G.703, I = IBMC
d = data, v = voice
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu MainMenu Exit
Save Clear_All
8799-A2-GB20-10April 2003A-23
Page 98
A. Configuration Options
The following screen is displayed for a DSL port on a G.703 card:
main/config/cross_connect/timeslot
Slot: 18 Model: 8799
ASSIGN TIME SLOTS
DSL Port: 1 DSOs to Allocate: Start TS: Assign To: D
TS01 TS02 TS03 TS04 TS05 TS06 TS07
G d G d G d G d G d G d G d
TS08 TS09 TS10 TS11 TS12 TS13 TS14
G d G d G d G d G d G d G d
TS15 TS16 TS17 TS18 TS19 TS20 TS21
G d G d G d G d G d G d G d
TS22 TS23 TS24 TS25 TS26 TS27 TS28
G d G d G d D d D d D d D d
TS29 TS30 TS31
D d D d D d
Key: D = DSL, G = G.703 I = IBMC
d = data, v = voice
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu MainMenu Exit
Save Clear_All
Select Clear_All to clear all time slot assignments for the port.
For an example showing how to configure the cross-connection system, see
Appendix C,
Cross-Connecting Ports
.
TS01
D 1 01 d
Port Type
(D = DSL
(G = G.703
I = IBMC)
Port Number
Time Slot Number
(1–8)
Refer to Table A-9, Assign Time Slots Options, for additional information about
these entries.
d (Data) or v (Voic e)
(1–31)
NOTES:
— If a G.703 port is configured for Signaling_CAS, time slot 16 is used for
signaling and is not available for cross-connection.
— Make sure that the number of DSL time slots defined are supported by the
DSL line rate. The maximum number of useful DSL time slots depends on
the configuration (see Table A-2, Payload Rates and DSL Line Rates for
G.703). Useful DSL time slots are contiguous and start at Time Slot 1.
A-24 April 20038799-A2-GB20-10
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A. Configuration Options
Table A-9.Assign Time Slots Options (1 of 2)
DSL or G.703
Possible Settings: G.703, DSL
Default Setting: G.703
Determines the port for which time slots are displayed. The card can be configured
using the viewpoint of the G.703 or the DSL interface.
G.703 – Time slots for the specified DTE port are displayed.
DSL – Time slots for the specified DSL port are displayed.
Port Type
Possible Settings: D, G, I
Default Setting: D
Shows the type of port to which this time slot is connected.
D – The time slot is connected to a DSL port.
G – The time slot is connected to a G.703 port.
I – The time slot is connected to an Inband Management Channel (IBMC) (read only).
Port
Possible Settings: 1 – 8
Default Setting: [Blank]
Selects the port to which this time slot is connected.
1 – 8 – The port number is specified.
DS0s to Allocate
Possible Settings: 1 – 31
Default Setting: [Blank]
Specifies the number of contiguous time slots to be assigned at this time for the selected
port. Only unassigned time slots can be selected.
1 – 31 – The number of time slots to be assigned is specified.
Start TS
Possible Settings: 1 – 31
Default Setting: [Blank]
Specifies the time slot where time slot assignment is to begin in the contiguous time slots
specified in the DS0s to Allocate option for the selected port. Only unassigned time slots
can be selected.
1 – 31 – The number of the first time slot that can be assigned.
Assign To
Possible Settings: D, G
Default Setting: D
Assigns the corresponding port and beginning time slot specified in the DS0s to Allocate
and Start TS options to a Port Type and Data or Voice setting. After the time slot is
assigned, the Data or Voice setting can be changed.
D – The time slot is assigned to a DSL port.
G – The time slot is assigned to a G.703 port.
8799-A2-GB20-10April 2003A-25
Page 100
A. Configuration Options
Table A-9.Assign Time Slots Options (2 of 2)
Time Slot Number
Possible Settings: 1 – 31
Default Setting: [Blank]
Determines the slot to which this time slot is connected.
1 – 31 – The time slot to be assigned.
Data or Voice
Possible Settings: d, v
Default Setting: d
Determines whether the time slot is dedicated to the transmission of voice or data.
d – The time slot is used for data.
v – The time slot is used for voice.
A-26 April 20038799-A2-GB20-10
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