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transmitted, tr ansc ribed, store d in a re trie v al syst em, or tr ans lated into a n y huma n or com puter l anguag e in an y form or
by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, manual or otherwise, or disclosed to third parties without th e express
written permission of Paradyne Corporation, 8545 126th Ave. N., Largo, FL 33773.
Paradyne Corporation makes no representation or warranties with respect to the contents hereof and specifically
disclaims any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. Further, Paradyne Corporation
reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes from time to time in the contents hereof without
obligation of Paradyne Corporation to notify any person of such revision or changes.
Changes and enhancements to the product and to the information herein will be documented and issued as a new
release to this manual.
Wa rranty, Sales, Service, and Training Information
Contact your local sale s representativ e, se rvice representativ e, or distrib utor directly f or any hel p needed. F or additional
information concerning warranty, sales, service, repair, installation, documentation, training, distributor locations, or
Paradyne worldwide office locations, use one of the following methods:
Internet:
at
Telephone:
representative.
— Within the U.S.A., call 1-800-870-2221
— Outside the U.S.A., call 1-727-530-2340
Visit the Paradyne World Wide Web s i te at
www.paradyne.com/warranty
Call our automated system to receive current information by fax or to speak with a company
www.paradyne.com
.)
. (Be sure to register your warranty
Document Feedback
We welcome your comments and suggestions about this document. Please mail them to Technical Publications,
Paradyne Corporation, 8545 126th Ave. N., Largo, FL 33773, or send e-mail to
number and title of this document in your correspondence. Please include your name and phone number if you are
willing to provide additional clarification.
userdoc@paradyne .com
. Include the
Trademarks
ACCULINK, COMSPHERE, FrameSaver, Hotwire, MVL, NextEDGE, OpenLane, and Performance Wizard are
registered trademarks of Paradyne Corporation. ReachDSL and TruePut are trademarks of Paradyne Corporation. All
other products and s ervices m en tion ed here in are the trademarks , s ervice ma rks , reg is tere d trademarks, or registered
service marks of their respective owners.
Regulatory and Safety Information
Refer to the appropriate Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer (DSLAM) manual for all regulatory notices and
safety information.
This guide contains information needed to set up, configure, and operate 4-port
Hotwire 8775 and 8785 Time Division Multiplexer Symmetric Digital Subscriber
Line (TDM SDSL) Termination Units. It is intended for installers and operators.
Document Summary
SectionDescription
Chapter 1,
and 8785 Termination Units
Chapter 2,
Asynchronous Terminal Interface
Chapter 3,
Configuration
Chapter 4,
Chapter 5,
Chapter 6,
Troubleshooting
Chapter 7,
Chapter 8,
Appendix A,
Options
Appendix B,
Compliance for SNMP Traps
About Hotwire 8775
Using the
Initial Startup and
Monitoring the Unit
Testing
Messages and
Security
IP Addressing
Configuration
Standards
Describes the features and capabilities of the unit.
Provides instructions f o r accessi ng the user int erf a ce
and navigating the screens.
Provides procedures for setting up the user interface
and configuring the unit.
Describes using the LEDs, status, and network
statistics to monitor the unit.
Provides information about available tests and test
setup.
Provides information on SNMP traps, device
messages, and troubleshooting.
Presents procedures for creating a login, setting the
effective access levels, and controlling SNMP
access.
Provides in formation and examples regarding IP
addresses.
Contains all configuration options, default settings,
and possible settings.
Contains SNMP trap compliance information.
Appendix C,
Assignments
8700-A2-GB25-10February 2001
Cables and Pin
Contains connector and interface information.
v
Page 8
About This Guide
SectionDescription
Appendix D,
Specifications
Glossary
Index
Technical
Product-Related Documents
Document NumberDocument Title
7970-A2-GB20
8000-A2-GB22
8000-A2-GB29
8610-A2-GN10
Contains physical and regulatory specifications,
network and port interfaces, power consumption
values, and accessory part numbers.
Defines acronyms and terms used in this document.
Lists key terms , ac ronyms, concepts, and sections in
Contact your sales or service representative to order additional product
documentation.
Paradyne documents are also available on the World Wide Web at
www.paradyne.com.
Select
Library → Technical Manuals.
February 20018700-A2-GB25-10
vi
Page 9
About Hotwire 8775 and 8785
Termination Units
TDM SDSL Overview
Hotwire® Time Division Multiplexer Symmetric Digital Subscriber Line (TDM
SDSL) products maximize customer service areas by varying the DSL line rate.
This ensures symmetric DSL connectivity over a wide range of telephone line
distances and transmission line qualities.
Hotwire TDM SDSL products support router, multiplexer and PBX connections
with maximum loop reaches, as shown in Table 1-1, Maximum Loop Reach.
Table 1-1.Maximum Loop Reach
1
Transmission Rate
Model
8775 (over 2-wire loop)8.8 km (29,000 ft)4.5 km (14,700 ft)
8785 (over 4-wire loop)10.7 km (35,000 ft)6.0 km (19,600 ft)
Hotwire 8775 and 8785 Termination Units are equipped with an automatic
configuration capability that reduces the installation process to a simple
plug-and-play mode. Simply connecting the units to the line automatically
configures the customer for the maximum data rate supported by the local loop.
Units can also be configured at fixed line speeds to achieve maximum distances.
128 kbps2.048 Mbps
8700-A2-GB25-10February 2001
1-1
Page 10
1. About Hotwire 8775 and 8785 Termination Units
Hotwire 8775 and 8785 Termination Unit Features
A 4-port Hotwire 8775 or 8785 TDM SDSL Termination Unit is a circuit board
mounted in a Hotwire 8600 or 8800 Series Digital Subscriber Line Access
Multiplexer (DSLAM). It is used to transport signals at high speeds over a
twisted-pair connection.
Hotwire 8775 and 8785 Termination Units offer these standard features:
AutoRate Capability .
rate upon connection.
Embedded Operations Channel (EOC).
SNMP or Telnet session capability over the TDM SDSL network.
Asynchronous Terminal Interface (ATI).
VT100-compatible terminal interface for configuring and managing the unit
locally or remotely by Telnet session.
Local Management.
management card with a:
— Terminal or PC via the Management Serial port of the DSLAM.
Provides automatic configuration of line speed and data
Provides remote management via
Provides a menu-driven
Provides local management using the DSLAM's
— Network Management System (NMS) via the Management MCC port of
the 8600 Series DSLAM or 10BaseT port of the 8800 Series DSLAM.
Remote Management.
Provides remote management:
— Out-of-band, using an external modem through the Management Serial
port of the DSLAM.
— Using SNMP or Telnet through the 10BaseT port or the Internal
Management Channel (IMC).
— Via Telnet over the EOC.
Alarm Indication.
Diagnostics.
Activates front panel LEDs.
Provides the capability to diagnose device and network
problems and perform tests, including digital loopbacks, pattern tests, and
self-test.
Device and Test Monitoring.
Provides the capability of tracking and
evaluating the unit's operation, including health and status, and error-rate
monitoring.
February 20018700-A2-GB25-10
1-2
Page 11
Network Configuration
Figure 1-1, Sample CO-to-CP Configuration, shows a network application using a
Hotwire 8775 or 8785 Termination Unit for access concentration in a central office
(CO). A frame relay switch and a router are connected to partner units through
the termination unit, supporting a host or router and frame relay encapsulated or
unframed data.
Frame
Relay
Switch
Router
V.35
V.35
V.35
CO Site
1. About Hotwire 8775 and 8785 Termination Units
Customer Premises (CP)
2.048 Mb
over
DSL
V.35
79x5
V.35
79x5
V.35
79x5
E1 Host
(Frame Relay
Encapsulated
Data)
Router
(Frame Relay
Encapsulated
Data)
Router
87x5 T ermination Unit
in 8600 DSLAM
Figure 1-1.Sample CO-to-CP Configuration
Figure 1-2, Sample Campus Configuration, shows termination units used to
distribute T1 lines over a campus.
G.703,
DSX-1,
or V.35
Multiple
DSL Lines
Building BBuilding A
Routers
DSX-1
T3
Multiplexer
99-16489
Figure 1-2.Sample Ca mp u s Configuration
99-16520
8700-A2-GB25-10February 2001
1-3
Page 12
1. About Hotwire 8775 and 8785 Termination Units
SNMP Management Capabilities
The termination unit supports SNMP Version 1, and can be managed by any
industry-standard SNMP manager and accessed using SNMP by external SNMP
managers.
Management Information Base (MIB) Support
For a detailed description of supported MIBs, visit Paradyne's Web site at
www.paradyne.com.
MIB II (RFC 1213 and RFC 1573)
network management protocol in TCP/IP internets and provides general
information about the unit. MIB II is backward-compatible with MIB I.
RS-232-Like MIB (RFC 1659)
interfaces (e.g., V.35, RS-422, RS-423, etc.) and supports the synchronous
data port on the DSU.
Enterprise MIB
The following MIBs are supported:
– Supports configuration, status, statistics, and tests.
– Defines the general objects for use with a
– Defines objects for managing RS-232-type
SNMP Trap Support
Router
V.35
The unit supports traps as defined in RFC 1215. They may include
variable-bindings specified in the following MIBs:
MIB II (RFC 1573)
– Defines the general objects for use with a network
management protocol in TCP/IP internets and provides general information
about the termination unit. MIB II is backward-compatible with MIB I.
Enterprise MIB
TDM SDSL
79x5
– Supports configuration, status, statistics, and tests.
Operation, Maintenance
and Provisioning Center
234
1
123
4
DSL PORT
LINK-UP
3
3
4
1
2
DSL PORT
LINK-UP
234
1
123
4
DSL PORT LINK-UP
B
IN
OUT SERIAL
Network
4
3
MCC 1
2
Ethernet
Interface
3
2
8715
SDSL
1
Ethernet
LAN
SNMP NMS
EOC
87x5
Alrm
OK
Test
SYSTEM
G.703 ALRM
AC
Test12
OK
Alrm
T5A
SYSTEM
G.703 ALRM
250V
Alrm
Test
OK
RTN48V
SYSTEM
G.703 ALRM
AAB B
DC FUSES
DC PWR
FAN
T4A, MIN. 48V
5
AC
46
.
3
.
2
INPUT
ALM
A
.
1
.
STACK
A
B
48VDC CLASS 2 OR
POSITION
LIMITED PWR SOURCE
8600 Series
DSLAM
Data
Voice
01-16521-01
February 20018700-A2-GB25-10
1-4
Page 13
Using the Asynchronous
Terminal Interface
User Interface Access
You can communicate with the asynchronous terminal interface (ATI) using one of
the following methods:
Direct connection through the Management Serial port of the DSLAM (locally
or via an external modem).
Telnet session using a Network Management System (NMS) connected to a
LAN/WAN port on the DSLAM.
Telnet session through the Embedded Operations Channel (EOC).
2
NOTE:
Only one ATI session can be active at a time, and another user's session
cannot be forced to end. To automatically log out a user due to inactivity,
enable the Inactivity Timeout option. To enable the Inactivity Timeout option,
refer to Table A-5, Telnet Session Options, in Appendix A,
Options
Security can limit ATI access several ways. To set up security or a login ID, refer to
Chapter 7,
.
Security
.
Management Serial Port Settings
Ensure that the device you connect communicates using these settings:
Data rate set to 9.6 kbps.
Character length set to 8.
Parity set to None.
Stop Bits set to 1.
Refer to the installation document for your DS LAM.
Configuration
8700-A2-GB25-10February 2001
2-1
Page 14
2. Using the Asynchronous Terminal Interface
Logging In to the Hotwire DSLAM
You can log in to the Hotwire DSLAM system using either a local
VT100-compatible terminal or a remote Telnet connection.
After you enter your user ID and password, the system displays the Hotwire
Chassis Main Menu. See your management card documentation for information
about selecting the unit from the card selection screen.
Initiating an ATI Session
The Main Menu screen is displayed unless a login ID and password is required or
the ATI is already in use.
If the ATI is already in use, the message
connection refused
is sent to a
terminal attempting Telnet access.
If security is enabled and Telnet is used to access the terminal unit directly (you did
not log in through the MCC), the system prompts you for a login ID and password.
Login Hotwire
Slot: 4 Model: 87x5
LOGIN
Login ID:
Enter Password:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions E
xit
If you enter an invalid login ID and password three times, the T elnet session closes
or the terminal connection returns to an idle state. Refer to Chapter 7,
February 20018700-A2-GB25-10
2-2
Security
.
Page 15
Screen
Area
Function Ke y s
and
Message Area
2. Using the Asynchronous TerminalInterface
After you enter a valid login ID and password, the Main Menu appears.
main Access Level: Administrator Hotwire
Slot: 4 Model 87x5
MAIN MENU
Status
Test
Configuration
Control
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions Exit
Entry to all of the termination unit's tasks begins at the Main Menu screen.
Select . . .To . . .
StatusView system status, diagnostic test results, statistics, LED, and device
identity information.
TestSelect, start, stop and cancel tests for the unit's interfaces.
Configuration Display and edit the configuration options.
ControlChange the device identity, administer logins, download new firmware, or
initiate a power-up reset of the unit.
What appears on the screens depends on the:
Current configuration
Effective security access level
– How your unit is currently configured.
– An access level that is typically set by the
system administrator for each interface and each user.
Data selection criteria
– What you entered in previous screens.
8700-A2-GB25-10February 2001
2-3
Page 16
2. Using the Asynchronous Terminal Interface
Menu Hierarchy
The following illustration shows the paths to the different ATI screens.
Main
System and
Test Status
Network
Error
Statistics
Network T ests SYNC Data
StatusTest
Performance
Statistics
Network
Performance
Statistics
Display
LEDs
Performance
Port Tests
Identity
Current
Network
Device
Tests
NetworkSYNC
Session
ConfigurationControl
Change
Identity
Administer
Logins
Copy
Ports
Configuration
System
Options
Current
Configuration
Abort All
Tests
Ports
Telnet
General SNMP
Management
Download
Code
Loader
Management
Communication
SNMP NMS
Security
Reset
AutoRate
Apply
Download
Default
Factory
Configuration
and
SNMP
Traps
01-16296a-01
Reset
Device
February 20018700-A2-GB25-10
2-4
Page 17
Screen Work Areas
There are two user work areas:
2. Using the Asynchronous TerminalInterface
Screen area
– This is the area above the dotted line that provides the menu
path, menus, and input fields.
The menu path appears as the first line on the screen. In this manual, the
menu path is presented as a menu selection sequence:
Main Menu→Configuration→Current Configuration→Network
Function keys and message area
– This is the area below the dotted line
that lists function keys specific to the screen, field value choices, and system
messages.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu MainMenu Exit
Save
Select: 1E–4, 1E–5, 1E–6, 1E–7, 1E–8, 1E–9 LOS at Net, Pt
n
System
Messages
8700-A2-GB25-10February 2001
2-5
Page 18
2. Using the Asynchronous Terminal Interface
Navigating the Screens
You can navigate the screens by:
Using keyboard keys
Using function keys
Switching between the two screen areas
Keyboard Keys
Use the following keyboard keys to navigate within the screen.
Press . . . To . . .
Ctrl-a Move cursor between the screen area and the function keys area
Esc Return to the previous screen.
below the dotted line at the bottom of the screen.
TabMove cursor to the next field on the screen.
BackspaceMove cursor to the previous field on the screen.
EnterAccept entry or display valid options on the last row of the screen
when pressed before entering data or after entering invalid data.
Ctrl-kTab backwards (move cursor one field to the left).
Spacebar Select the next valid value for the field.
Delete (Del) Delete character that the cursor is on.
Up Arrow or Ctrl-uMove cursor up one field within a column on the same screen.
Down Arrow or Ctrl-d Move cursor down one field within a column on the same screen.
Right Arrow or Ctrl-fMove cursor one character to the right if in edit mode.
Left Arrow or Ctrl-bMove cursor one character to the left if in edit mode.
Ctrl-lRedraw the screen display, clearing information typed in but not
yet entered.
Procedure
To make a menu or field selection:
1. Press the Tab or right arrow key to position the cursor on a menu or field
selection. Each selection is highlighted as you press the key to move the
cursor from position to position.
2. Press Enter. The selected menu or screen appears.
3. Continue Steps 1 and 2 until you reach the screen you want.
February 20018700-A2-GB25-10
2-6
Page 19
Function Keys
2. Using the Asynchronous TerminalInterface
The current setting or value appears to the right of the field name. You can enter
information into a selected field by:
Typing in the first letter(s) of a field value or command.
Switching from the screen area to the function key and message area below
the dotted line, and selecting or entering the designated function key.
If a field is blank and the Field Value Choices display valid selections, press the
spacebar; the first valid value for the field will appear in the field. Continue
pressing the spacebar to scroll through other valid values. Press Enter to select
the value.
All function keys located below the dotted line operate the same way (upper- or
lowercase) throughout the screens.
For the screen
function . . . Select . . . And press Enter to . . .
ClrFarF or fClear far-end network statistics and refresh the screen.
earN or nClear near-end network statistics and refresh the screen.
ClrN
DeleteL or lDelete data.
xitE or eTerminate the asynchronous terminal session.
E
MainMenuM or mRe turn to t he Main Menu screen.
ewN or nEnter new data.
N
nD or dDisplay the next page, or group of entries.
PgD
PgUpU or uDisplay the previous page, or group of entries.
esetMonR or rReset an active Monitor 511 test counter to zero.
R
aveS or sSave information.
S
8700-A2-GB25-10February 2001
2-7
Page 20
2. Using the Asynchronous Terminal Interface
Switching Between Screen Areas
Select Ctrl-a to switch between the two screen areas to perform all screen
functions.
Procedure
To access the function key and message area below the dotted line:
1. Press Ctrl-a to switch from the screen area to the function key and message
area below the dotted line.
2. Select either the function’s designated (underlined) character or press the Tab
key until you reach the desired function key.
Example:
To save the current options, type s or S (Save).
3. Press Enter. The function is performed.
4. To return to the screen area above the dotted line, press Ctrl-a again.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu MainMenu Exit
Save
February 20018700-A2-GB25-10
2-8
Page 21
Ending an ATI Session
Use the Exit function key from any screen to terminate the session.
Procedure
To end a session with the asynchronous terminal interface:
1. Press Ctrl-a to go to the function keys below the dotted line.
ave changes if required. A confirmation message appears if you have made
2. S
but not saved changes to your configuration.
2. Using the Asynchronous TerminalInterface
3. Tab to E
through the management card, the Hotwire Chassis Card Selection menu
appears.
xit (or type e or E) and press Enter. If you have accessed the unit
Exiting From the DSLAM Session
You can manually log out of the system or, after five minutes of inactivity, the
system will automatically log you out if the inactivity time-out option is enabled.
Procedure
To manually exit from the Hotwire DSLAM system:
1. Return to the Hotwire Chassis Main Menu by pressing Ctrl-z or Ctrl-a from the
Hotwire Chassis Card Selection menu.
2. Press Ctrl-z.
The Hotwire Chassis Main Menu appears.
3. From the Hotwire Chassis Main Menu, select Logout.
The system exits from the current login session on the Hotwire DSLAM.
8700-A2-GB25-10February 2001
2-9
Page 22
2. Using the Asynchronous Terminal Interface
February 20018700-A2-GB25-10
2-10
Page 23
Initial Startup and Configuration
Overview
This chapter provides instructions on how to access the unit for the first time,
configure it, download firmware, disable or reset the AutoRate feature, and reset
the unit. These procedures include:
Entering Identity Information
Configuring the Unit
on page 3-3.
on page 3-2.
3
Current and Default Factory Configurations
—
Configuration Loader
—
Saving Configuration Options
Downloading Firmware
AutoRate Feature
Disabling AutoRate
—
Resetting AutoRate
—
Restoring Access to the User Interface
Resetting the Unit
on page 3-10.
on page 3-12.
on page 3-5.
on page 3-8.
on page 3-10.
on page 3-11.
on page 3-4.
on page 3-7.
on page 3-12.
8700-A2-GB25-10February 2001
3-1
Page 24
3. Initial Startup and Configuration
Entering Identity Information
After accessing the unit for the first time, use the Change Identity screen to
determine SNMP administrative system information that will be displayed on the
Identity screen.
To access the Identity screen, follow this menu selection sequence:
System Name: lllQJ98-001 Clear
System Location: Bldg. A412, 2nd Floor, Left cabinet Clear
System Contact: C. Parker 800-727-2396 pager 888-555-1212 Clear
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu MainMenu Exit
Save
The three System entry fields are alphanumeric and provide up to 128 characters
per field. These System entry fields are:
System Name:
System Location:
System Contact:
The general SNMP system name.
The physical location of the SNMP-managed device.
Identification information, such as contact name, phone
number, or mailing address.
Valid entry values are any printable ASCII character. ASCII printable characters
include:
Numeric 0–9
Uppercase or low ercase A–Z
Space
All ASCII symbols except the caret (^)
Select Clear to reset a field to a null value.
February 20018700-A2-GB25-10
3-2
Page 25
3. Initial Startup and Configu rati on
Procedure
To change Identity information:
1. Position the cursor in the System Name field. Enter a name unique in your
network to identify the SNMP managed node (or unit)
2. Position the cursor in the System Location field. Enter the physical location of
the unit.
3. Position the cursor in the System Contact field. Enter the name and contact
information for the person responsible for the unit.
4. Press Ctrl-a to switch to the function keys area below the dotted line.
5. Select S
Configuring the Unit
Configuration option settings determine how the termination unit operates. Use the
Configuration menus to select, display, or change configuration option settings.
The unit is shipped with factory settings that match the options and settings in the
Default Factory Configuration area.
To display configuration options, follow this menu selection sequence:
Main Menu→Configuration (Load Configuration From)
main/configuration Hotwire
Slot: 4 Model: 87x5
LOAD CONFIGURATION FROM:
Current Configuration
Configuration Loader
Default Factory Configuration
ave and press Enter.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu MainMenu Exit
Then, load a configuration option set into the configuration edit area.
8700-A2-GB25-10February 2001
3-3
Page 26
3. Initial Startup and Configuration
Make a selection by placing the cursor at your choice and pressing Enter.
If you select . . . Then . . .
Current
Configuration
Configuration
Loader
Default Factory
Configuration
The selected configuration option set is loaded and the
Configuration Edit/Display menu appears. This is the unit’s
currently active configuration.
The Configuration Loader screen is displayed, allowing you to
upload or download configurations from a TFTP server.
The factory-set configuration options are loaded and the
Configuration Edit/Display menu appears. This is a read-only
configurat ion area.
Current and Default Factory Configurations
The Configuration Edit/Display screen appears when the current or default
configuration is loaded. To access the Configuration Edit/Display screen, follow
this menu selection sequence:
Main Menu→Configuration
– or –
Main Menu→Configuration
main/config/edit Hotwire
Slot: 4 Model: 87x5
→
Current Configuration
→
Default Factory Configuration
CONFIGURATION EDIT/DISPLAY
Network
SYNC Ports
Copy Ports
System Options
Management and Communication
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu MainMenu Exit
Save
Load Default Factory Configuration to reset the unit’s configuration to its original
factory-set configuration to restore access to the ATI when the unit has been
misconfigured.
In the menu selection sequences contained in this manual, Current Configuration
is assumed and shown.
February 20018700-A2-GB25-10
3-4
Page 27
3. Initial Startup and Configu rati on
See Appendix A,
Configuration Options
, for a list and explanation of the
configuration options available.
Select . . .To Access the . . . To Configure the . . .
Copy PortsCopy Ports Options (Table A-3)DSL network and DTE
System Options System Options (Table A-4)General system opti on s
Management
and
Communication
Telnet Session Options (Table A-5)
General SNMP Management Options
(Table A-6)
SNMP NMS Security Options
(Table A-7)
SNMP Trap Options (Table A-8)
Synchronous DTE
Ports 1–4.
ports by copying options
from port to port.
of the unit.
Management support of
the unit through SNMP
and Telnet.
Configuration Loader
The Configuration Loader screen allows you to upload configurations to and
download configurations from a TFTP server. To access the Configuration Loader
screen, follow this menu selection sequence:
Image File Name: Clear
TFTP Server IP Address: 000
TFTP Transfer Direction: Download from Server
Destination: DSL1
Start Transfer: Yes
Packets Sent: 0000000
Packets Received: 0000000
Bytes Sent: 0000000
Bytes Received: 0000000
Transfer Status: Transfer Pending
Activate new configuration? No
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu MainMenu Exit
→
Configuration Loader
.000.000.000 Clear
8700-A2-GB25-10February 2001
3-5
Page 28
3. Initial Startup and Configuration
Procedure
To upload or download a configuration:
1. Position the cursor in the Image File Name field. Type the name of the file to
be downloaded, or the name to be used for the file to be uploaded.
The filename may be a regular path name expression of directory names
separated by a forward slash (/) ending with the filename. The total path name
length can be up to 128 characters.
DOS machine:
—
If the TFTP server is hosted by a DOS machine, then
directory and filenames must consist of eight or less characters with an
optional suffix of up to three characters. The system will automatically
upload the configuration file and create directories and filenames as
needed.
UNIX machine:
—
If your server is hosted by a UNIX machine, the
configuration file you name must already exist. It will not be create d on the
UNIX system by the TFTP server. It is critical that you work with your
system administrator to plan the naming conventions for directories,
filenames, and permissions so that anyone using the system has read and
write permissions.
2. Positi on the cursor in the TFTP Se rver IP Address field. Enter the TFTP server
IP address.
The first three digits of the IP address cannot be 000 or greater than 223.
3. Position the cursor in the TFTP Transfer Direction field. Use the spacebar to
select Download from Server or Upload to Server.
4. Position the cursor in the Destination field. Use the spacebar to select a
network destination for the TFTP server. Select DSL
n
if the TFTP server
destination is the DSL link or IMC if the TFTP destination is the Management
port of the management card. (Destination is not available and IMC is
assumed if the DSL mode is LTU.)
5. Position the cursor at the Start Transfer field. Use the spacebar to select Yes.
Press Enter.
When the data transfer is complete, the Transfer Status field changes to
Completed successfully
6. Position the cursor at the
select Yes to activate a new downloaded configuration. Press Enter.
February 20018700-A2-GB25-10
3-6
.
Activate new configuration?
prompt and
NOTE:
The following configuration option settings are not changed:
— DSL Mode and Telnet Session configuration options
— Peer IP address
You must change these settings with the appropriate configuration menus
after the new configuration is activated. See Table A-1, Network Interface
Options, Table A-4, System Options, and Table A-5, Telnet Session
Options, in Appendix A,
Configuration Options
.
Page 29
Saving Configuration Options
When changes are made to the configuration options through the Configuration
Edit/Display menu, the changes must be saved to take effect. Use the S
function key to go to the Save Configuration screen.
An answer of “yes” will cause the system
to reset as if it had been powered off and on!
3. Initial Startup and Configu rati on
ave
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu MainMenu Exit
Command Complete
Procedure
To save configuration option changes:
1. Press Ctrl-a to switch to the function keys area below the dotted line.
2. Select S
ave and press Enter.
If the Telnet Session configuration option is changed, a message displays on the
Save Configuration screen warning that an answer of Yes will cause the Telnet
session to disconnect. Do not answer Yes unless you are prepared to disconnect.
If the DSL Mode configuration option is changed, a message displays on the Save
Configuration screen warning that an answer of Yes will cause the system to reset.
Do not answer Yes unless you are prepared to reset the unit.
NOTE:
When Exit is selected before Save, or Save has been selected from any
Configuration/Edit menu, a Save Configuration screen appears that requires
a Yes or No response. If you select:
— Yes, the configuration is saved.
— No, the Main Menu reappears and changes are not saved.
8700-A2-GB25-10February 2001
3-7
Page 30
3. Initial Startup and Configuration
Downloading Firmware
The Download Code screen allows you to download firmware from a TFTP server.
To access the Download Code screen, follow this menu selection sequence:
Image File Name: Clear
TFTP Server IP Address: 000.000.000.000 Clear
Destination: DSL1
Immediately Apply Download: No
Start Transfer: Yes
Packets Sent: 0000000
Packets Received: 0000000
Bytes Sent: 0000000
Bytes Received: 0000000
Transfer Status: Transfer Pending
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu M
→
Download Code
ainMenu Exit
Procedure
To download firmware:
1. Position the cursor in the Image File Name field. Type the name of the file to
be downloaded.
The file name may be a regular path name expression of directory names
separated by a forward slash (/) ending with the file name. The total path
name length can be up to 128 characters.
2. Positi on the cursor in the TFTP Se rver IP Address field. Enter the TFTP server
IP address.
The first three digits of the IP address cannot be 000 or greater than 223.
3. Position the cursor in the Destination field. Use the spacebar to select a
network destination for the TFTP server.
4. Position the cursor in the Immediately Apply Download field. If you would like
the download to be effective immediately, select
Yes
.
5. Position the cursor at the Start Transfer field. Use the spacebar to select Yes.
Press Enter.
When the data transfer is complete, the Transfer Status field changes to
Completed successfully
.
February 20018700-A2-GB25-10
3-8
Page 31
3. Initial Startup and Configu rati on
If you specif ied No (the default) in the Immediately Apply Download field in Step 3,
you must apply the download.
main/control/apply_download Hotwire
Model: 87x5
APPLY DOWNLOAD
Switch To Code Revision A01.00.02: No
WARNING:
An answer of “yes” will cause the system
to reset as if it had been powered off and on!
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu MainMenu Exit
Select: Yes, No LOS at Net, Pt 1
Procedure
To apply the downloaded firmware:
1. Press the Escape key to return to the Control menu. Select Apply Download.
2. On the Apply Download screen, type
Yes
to reset the card and activate
the code.
Selecting Yes cause s the termination unit to reset.
NOTE:
The unit has two flash memory banks to hold executable firmware. You can
switch between these two firmware versions by applying the firmware listed
on the Apply Download screen.
8700-A2-GB25-10February 2001
3-9
Page 32
3. Initial Startup and Configuration
AutoRate Feature
The AutoRate feature is designed to find the best rate possible for your DSL loop
conditions. After the DSL loop is up, configure the unit for a fixed rate. AutoRate
can be enabled or disabled from the Network Interface Options screen and reset
from the Control menu.
Disabling AutoRate
The AutoRate function is controlled from the Network Interface Options screen and
allows you to enable or disable AutoRate. The AutoRate option is only available if
the unit is configured as an LTU.
To access the Network Interface screen, follow this menu selection sequence:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu MainMenu Exit
Save
The AutoRate option defaults to Enable.
→
Network
Procedure
To disable AutoRate:
1. Position the cursor in the AutoRate field and press the spacebar.
The AutoRate field toggles to Disable and the DSL Line Rate field appears.
2. Enter a DSL Line Rate and press Enter.
Your payload rate is set to a default value determined by your LTU DSL Line
Rate. Use T ab le 3-1, Selectable Payload Rates When AutoRate Is Disabled, to
set the DSL Line Rate and Payload Rate.
February 20018700-A2-GB25-10
3-10
Page 33
3. Initial Startup and Configu rati on
Table 3-1.Selectable Payload Rates When AutoRate Is Disabled
DSL
Line
Rate
(kbps)Selectable Payload Rates (kbps) (default in boldface type)
The Reset AutoRate function on the Control menu causes the unit to repeat the
AutoRate sequence. The unit attempts to establish the DSL link at the highest rate
(or the value of DSL Line Rate, whic h represents the AutoRate ceiling when
AutoRate is enabled). If the link fails, the next lower rate is tried until the link is
established.
To access the Reset AutoRate screen, follow this menu selection sequence:
Main Menu→Control→Reset AutoRate
8700-A2-GB25-10February 2001
3-11
Page 34
3. Initial Startup and Configuration
Restoring Access to the User Interface
Improper configuration of the unit could render the user interface inaccessible.
If this occurs, access can be restored using the MCC.
Procedure
To reset the DSL Card:
1. Follow this menu selection sequence:
Configuration→DSL Cards→Reset Slot
DSL
2. Enter
nn
, where nn is the slot number for the DSL card you wish to reset.
3. Enter
4. Enter Y if you want to clear NVRAM also, otherwise enter N.
5. Enter Y at the prompt to confirm.
You can also restore access to the user interface by reloading the Default Factory
Configuration options using the unit’s menus.
Procedure
To restore access to the ATI using the unit’s menus:
Resetting the Unit
If the user interface is functional and you would like to reset the card without
removing it from the DSLAM, follow this procedure.
Reset
.
Entering Y restores the Default Factory Configuration.
NOTE:
When you enter Y, all data connectivity is interrupted.
Main Menu→Configuration→Default Factory Configuration
Procedure
To reset the unit from the Control menu:
1. Follow this menu selection sequence:
The message
2. Enter
February 20018700-A2-GB25-10
3-12
Main Menu→Control→Reset Device
Yes
Are you sure?
.
appears.
Page 35
Monitoring the Unit
What to Monitor
This chapter presents information on how to access and monitor unit status and
performance statistics on the network. The following sections describe how you
can monitor unit operations:
Viewing System and Test Status
Health and Status Messages
—
4
on page 4-2
on page 4-3
Self-Test Results Messages
—
Test Status Messages
—
Performance Statistics
Viewing Network Error Statistics
—
Viewing Network Performance Statistics
—
Viewing Current Network Performance
—
Viewing LED Status
Front Panel LEDs
on page 4-5
on page 4-5
on page 4-6
on page 4-6
on page 4-8
on page 4-10
on page 4-11
on page 4-12
8700-A2-GB25-10February 2001
4-1
Page 36
4. Monitoring the Unit
Viewing System and Test Status
To view System and Test Status information, follow this menu selection sequence:
Main Menu→Status→System and Test Status
main/status/system Hotwire
Slot: 4 Model: 87x5
SYSTEM AND TEST STATUS Page 1 of 1
HEALTH AND STATUS SELF-TEST RESULTS TEST STATUS
------------------------------------------------------------------------------LOS at Net, Pt n CPU Failed No Test Active
OOF at Net, Pt
EER at Net, Pt n Net DSL Failed, Pt n RLB Test Active, Pt
SYNC Pt Down, Pt n SYNC Pt Failed, Pt n DTLB Test Active, Pt
Net Margin Threshold, Pt n Memory Failed DCLB Test Active, Pt
Fallback Rate, Pt n Failure
Device Failed
Download Failed
Net Com Link Down
Mismatch Rate, Pt
n
yyyyyyyy
Passed
n
Device Failed LLB Test Active, Pt
xxxxxxxx
511 Test Active, Pt
Lamp Test Active
n
n
n
n
n
------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ESC for previous menu MainMenu Exit
The System and Test Status screen has three sections:
Health and Status
– Displays messages in priority order (highest to lowest).
Refer to Table 4-1, Health and Status Messages.
Self-Test Results
– Results of the Diagnostic test run on the device itself.
Refer to Table 4-2, Self-Test Results Messages.
Test Status
– Currently active tests. Refer to Table 4-3, Test Status
Messages.
February 20018700-A2-GB25-10
4-2
Page 37
Health and Status Messages
The following messages appear in the first column of the System and Test Status
screen. The highest priority Health and Status message also appears on all ATI
screens on the bottom right.
Table 4-1.Health and Status Messages (1 of 2)
MessageWhat Message IndicatesWhat To Do
4. Monitoring the Unit
Device Failed
yyyyyyyy
Download FailedA firmware download was
EER at Net, Pt
Fallback Rate,
Pt
n
n
An EER (Excessive Error
An internal error has been
detected by the operating
software.
the 8-digit hexa dec im al
failure code.
interrupted.
Rate) condition has been
detected on the network
interface at Port
condition is cleare d when the
error rate falls below the
threshold value currently
configured.
The LTU, set to Au toRate
enable, had a LO S when the
line was restored and
resynched at a lower rate.
yyyyyyyy
n
indicates
. The
1. Provide the 8-digit failure
code shown (
your service representative.
2. Reset the unit to clear the
condition and message.
Repeat the download.
1. Ignore condition if a Send
and Monitor 511 test is
active.
2. Check the Network
Performance Statistics
screen for possible line
impairments.
3. Set the unit to run at a lower
DSL line rate.
4. Raise the EER Threshold.
5. Contact network provider.
1. Ignore if the rate is
acceptable.
2. Reset the line using the
Reset AutoRate selection of
the Control menu.
3. Change to a fixed rate if the
fallback rate is unacceptable.
4. Contact network provider.
yyyyyyyy
) to
LOS at Net, Pt
Mismatch Rate , Pt
8700-A2-GB25-10February 2001
n
An LOS (Loss Of Signal)
condition has been detected
on the network interface. No
signal is being received on
Port
n
, possibly d ue to a l ocal
network problem.
n
The LTU, set to a fixed rate,
is attempting to operate at a
speed higher than what the
NTU is capable of.
1. Verify that the network cable
is securely attached at both
ends.
2. Verify proper LTU and NTU
configuration.
3. Contact network provider.
Determine why the NTU does
not support the specified rate.
4-3
Page 38
4. Monitoring the Unit
Table 4-1.Health and Status Messages (2 of 2)
MessageWhat Message IndicatesWhat To Do
Net Margin Threshold,
Pt
n
OOF at Net, Pt
n
The signal-to-noise margi n
has fallen below the
configured threshold for
Port
n
.
Three consecutive frame
synchronization bits were in
error.
1. Check the Network
Performance Statistics
screen for possible line
impairments.
2. Set the unit to run at a lower
DSL line rate.
3. Contact network provider.
1. Check the Transmit Clock
Source configurat ion options.
Do not set both the l oc al and
remote unit to Internal,
External, or Loop timing.
2. If the unit is configured as an
LTU, verify that Transmit
Clock Source is set to
External and that the
synchronous port is
providing valid clocking.
3. Check the Network
Performance Statistics
screen for possible line
impairments.
4. Set the unit to run at a lower
DSL line rate.
5. Contact network provider.
SYNC Pt Down, Pt
System OperationalThere are no problems
n
The interchange circuits for
Port
n
are configured to
monitor DTR and/or RTS,
and a monitored lead is not
asserted.
detected.
Verify that the DTE is providing
the monitored signals.
No action is needed.
February 20018700-A2-GB25-10
4-4
Page 39
Self-Test Results Messages
The results of the last power-on or reset self-test appear in the middle column of
the System and Test Status screen.
Table 4-2.Self-Test Results Messages
MessageWhat Message IndicatesWhat To Do
4. Monitoring the Unit
Test Status Messages
CPU FailedThe CPU failed internal
testing.
Device FailedOne or more of the unit's
integrated circuit chips has
failed device-level testing.
Failure
xxxxxxxx
Memory FailedThe unit failed memory
Net DSL Failed, Pt
SYNC Pt Failed, Pt
PassedNo errors were detected.No action is needed.
An internal failure occurred.
(xxxxxxxx
8-digit hexadecimal failure
code for use by service
personnel.)
verification.
n
The unit faile d to loop data on
the network DSL circuit of
Port
n
The unit failed to internally
loop data on the syn chronous
Port
represents an
n
.
n
.
1. Reset the unit and try again.
2. Call your service
representative for
assistance.
Record the failure code and
contact your service
representative.
1. Reset the unit and try again.
2. Call your service
representative for
assistance.
The Test Status messages in the following table appear in the right column of the
System and Test Status screen.
Table 4-3.Test Status Messages
Test Status MessageMeaning
511 Test Active, Pt
DCLB Test Active, Pt
DTLB Test Active, Pt
Lamp Test ActiveThe Lamp Test is active, causing the LEDs on the front panel to
LLB Test Active, Pt
No Test ActiveNo tests are currently running.
RLB Test Active, Pt
8700-A2-GB25-10February 2001
n
A 511 Test and Monitor is active on the DSL Port n network
interface.
n
A Data Channel Loopback test is active on Port n.
n
A Data Terminal Loopback test is active on Port n.
light.
n
A network Line Loopback test is active on Port n.
n
A network Repeater Loopback test is active on Por t n.
4-5
Page 40
4. Monitoring the Unit
Performance Statistics
Performance statistics can assist you in determining the duration of specific
conditions and provide a historical context for problem detection and analysis.
Statistics are maintained for up to 96 15-minute intervals (24 hours).
Select a port to view performance statistics for that port. Port 1 is the default.
Use the applicable virtual function keys to page through the intervals and clear
statistics.
Select PgUp or PgDn to view more statistics.
Select ClrNear or ClrFar to clear the near- and far-end statistics to zero.
Select ClrStats to clear all statistics to zero.
Viewing Network Error Statistics
The terminal unit maintains error statistics on the network DSL interface for
each port.
To view Network Error Statistics for a port, follow this menu selection sequence:
Main Menu→Status→Performance Statistics→Network Error Statistics
---ES--- ---SES--- --FEBE-- -Complete Near Far Near Far Near Far Near Far
Current Int: 000 000 000 000 000 000 Yes No
Interval 01 000 000 000 000 000 000 Yes Yes
Interval 02 000 000 000 000 000 000 Yes Yes
Interval 03 000 000 000 000 000 000 Yes Yes
Interval 04 000 000 000 000 000 000 Yes Yes
Interval 05 000 000 000 000 000 000 Yes Yes
Interval 06 000 000 000 000 000 000 Yes Yes
Interval 07 000 000 000 000 000 000 Yes Yes
Worst Interval: 24 09 14 08 18 18
Near Tot(valid): 00010 00000 00000
Far Tot(valid): 00010 00000 00000
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu MainMenu Exit
PgUp PgDn ClrNear ClrFar
February 20018700-A2-GB25-10
4-6
Page 41
4. Monitoring the Unit
The following Network Error Statistics are collected for the selected port:
ES (Errored Seconds):
Seconds during which one or more cyclic redundancy
check (CRC) error events occurred. A CRC value is calculated for each
24 frames or 4608 bits of data and is transmitted with the framing information.
The receiving unit calculates a CRC value for the same 24 frames and
compares the values. If the values are unequal a CRC error event is logged.
SES (Severely Errored Seconds):
Seconds during which 320 or more CRC
error events occurred.
FEBE (Far-End Block Errors):
CRC errors reported by the remote
equipment.
Complete:
Whether the interval register contains data for all 900 seconds of
the interval.
Fields on this screen include:
Field . . . Contains . . .
Current Interval TimerThe number of seconds which have elapsed in the current
15-minute interval. Maximum value is 900 seconds
(15 minutes). This counter is reset every 15 minutes.
When zero, the port is disabled.
Error Events CounterA running total of CRC errors. Range 0–65535. This counter
resets when the nea r-end data i s cleared. When z ero , the port is
disabled.
Current IntPerformance data for the current 15-m inute interval.
When blank, the port is disabled.
Interval
Worst IntervalThe n um ber o f th e in terva l w i th th e worst (highest) performance
Near and Far TotA running total of the near- and far-end performance statistics.
xx
Historical performance data for up to 96 15-minute intervals
(24 hours). When blank, the port is disabled.
data for both the near- and far-end statistics. If two or more
intervals are equal, the oldest interval is displayed.
When blank, the port is disabled.
8700-A2-GB25-10February 2001
4-7
Page 42
4. Monitoring the Unit
Viewing Network Performance Statistics
Network performance statistics allow you to monitor the current status of the
network DSL operations.
To view Network Performance Statistics for a port, follow this menu selection
sequence:
--Mrgn-- --XmtPw- --RxGn-- -Complete Near Far Near Far Near Far Near Far
Current Int: +02 +01 +03 +03 +02 +02 Yes Yes
Interval 01 +02 +03 +02 Yes No
Interval 02 +02 +01 +03 +03 +02 +02 Yes Yes
Interval 03 +02 +01 +03 +03 +02 +02 Yes Yes
Interval 04 +02 +01 +03 +03 +02 +02 Yes Yes
Interval 05 +02 +01 +03 +03 +02 +02 Yes Yes
Interval 06 +02 +01 +03 +03 +02 +02 Yes Yes
Interval 07 +02 +01 +03 +03 +02 +02 Yes Yes
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu MainMenu Exit
PgUp PgDn ClrNear ClrFar
The following Network Performance Statistics are collected for the selected port:
Mrgn:
Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) Margin is the difference of the SNR,
measured every 10 seconds, and a set SNR reference value. The acceptable
range for SNR Margin is 0 and above. However, it may be practical to tolerate
values below 0 on bad lines or longer reaches.
XmtPw:
RxGn:
The transmit power level. The maximum level is 15 dBm.
The receiver gain level. This is the amount the unit must boost the
receive signal. It is not a receive level measurement.
Complete:
Whether the interval register contains data for all 900 seconds of
the interval.
February 20018700-A2-GB25-10
4-8
Page 43
4. Monitoring the Unit
Fields on this screen include:
This Field . . .Contains . . .
Current Interval TimerThe number of seconds which have elapsed in the current
15-minute interval. Maximum value is 900 seconds
(15 minutes). This counter resets every 15 minutes.
DSL Line RateThe rate of the DSL line.
Current IntPerformance data for the current 15-m inute interval.
Interval
xx
Historical performance data for up to 96 15-minute intervals
(24 hours).
8700-A2-GB25-10February 2001
4-9
Page 44
4. Monitoring the Unit
Viewing Current Network Performance
The Current Network Performance Statistics screen allows you to monitor selected
current network status and error information for both the near- and far-end units
from a single screen.
To view Current Network Performance Statistics for a port, follow this menu
selection seque nce :
Main Menu→Status→Performance Statistics→Current Network Performance
main/status/performance/current Hotwire
Slot: 4: Model: 87x5
Port: 3 CURRENT NETWORK PERFORMANCE STATISTICS
Payload Rate: 1536 kbps
Current Interval Timer: 002 DSL Line Rate: 1552 kbps
Near End Far End
Margin +02 +01
XmtPw +03 +03
RxGn +02 +02
ES 002 000
SES 002 000
FEBE 000 000
------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu MainMenu Exit
ClrNear ClrFar
Select: 1, 2, 3, 4 LOS at Net, Pt 1
The following Network Performance Statistics are collected for the selected port:
Mrgn:
Receive signal has exceeded the value needed to maintain a Bit Error Rate
(BER) of 10
XmtPw:
RxGn:
Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) Margin, the amount (in dB) that the
–7
or better.
The transmit power level.
The receiver gain level.
The following Network Error Statistics are collected for the selected port:
ES (Errored Seconds):
Seconds during which one or more ESF error events
occurred.
SES (Severely Errored Seconds):
Seconds during which more than
320 cyclic redundancy check (CRC) error events or at least one Out of Frame
(OOF) event occurred.
FEBE (Far-End Block Errors):
Errors reported by the remote equipment.
February 20018700-A2-GB25-10
4-10
Page 45
Fields on this screen include:
Field . . .Contains . . .
4. Monitoring the Unit
Current Interval
Timer
Payload RateThe rate of data transfer.
DSL Line RateThe rate of the DSL line.
Viewing LED Status
The status of the front panel LEDs can be viewed locally and remotely on the
Display LEDs status screen.
The 12 LEDs are organized in three groups:
General
Sync Port
DSL Loop
To view the LED status screen, follow this menu selection sequence:
Main Menu→Status→Display LEDs
The number of seconds which have elapsed in the current
15-minute interval. Maximum value is 900 seconds (15 minutes).
This counter is reset every 15 minutes.
When zero, the port is disabled.
LEDs display the status of the unit.
LEDs provide the status of the DTE interface.
LEDs display the activity on the DSL network.
main/status/leds Hotwire
Slot: 4 Model: 87x5
DISPLAY CARD LEDs
GENERAL SYNC PORT DSL LOOP
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ALRM:Off P1:No DTR/RTS P1:Lnk Up
TEST:On P2:Lnk Up P2:Startup
P3:DCLB P3:OOF
P4:Disabled P4:Lnk Dn
------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ESC for previous menu M
ainMenu Exit
The LED status display screen is updated every 5 seconds. For information about
the meaning of the LEDs, see
Front Panel LEDs
on page 4-12.
8700-A2-GB25-10February 2001
4-11
Page 46
4. Monitoring the Unit
Front Panel LEDs
The following table describes the meaning and states of the LEDs on the
faceplate.
SYSTEM
O
K
Alrm
Test
SYNC PORT
1
2
3
4
DSL PORT
LINK-UP
1
2
3
4
SYSTEM
OK
Alrm
Test
SYNC PORT
1
2
3
4
DSL PORT
LINK-UP
1
2
3
4
Ty peLEDLED is . . .*
SYSTEMOK
(Green)
Alrm
(Amber)
Test
(Amber)
On
Off
Slow Cycling
Pulsing
On
Off
On
Slow cycling
Off
Indicating . . .
Device failure; system processing has
stopped.
No power is being delivered to the card.
Unit is in minimu m m ode and a download
is required.
Normal operation.
Device failure, or the Power-On Self-Test
(POST) has failed.
No alarms.
Loopback test or 511 test pattern is
in progress.
POST is in progress.
No tests are active.
TDM
SDSL
8775
00-15834-03
TDM
SDSL
8785
00-16522-01
SYNC PORT1, 2, 3, 4
(Green)
On
Off
The port is operational.
No signal is detected on the port, or
DTR or RTS is off.
DSL PORT
LINK-UP
1, 2, 3, 4
(Green)
On
Slow cycling
Fast cy cling
Off
DSL link is up.
DSL training in progress.
OOF condition.
DSL link is down.
* Slow Cycling: LED turns off and on in equal duration once per second.
Fast Cycling: LED turns off and on in equal duration 5 times per second.
Pulsing: LED turns off momentarily once per second.
February 20018700-A2-GB25-10
4-12
Page 47
Testing
Accessing the Test Menu
From the Test menu, you can run network tests, data port tests, a lamp test for the
front panel LEDs, or abort all tests.
To access the Test menu, follow this menu selection sequence:
Main Menu→Test
main/test Hotwire
Slot: 4 Model: 87x5
5
TEST
Network Tests
SYNC Data Port Tests
Device Tests
Abort All Tests
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions E
Select . . . To . . .
Network TestsStart and stop tests on the network interface.
SYNC Data Port TestsStart and stop tests on the DTE inte rface.
Device TestsStart and stop a lamp test.
Abort All TestsTo abort all currently active tests. Network-initiated tests will not
be affected. An aborted test may continue to run for a few
seconds as the abort command is sent to the remote end and
processed.
xit
8700-A2-GB25-10February 2001
5-1
Page 48
5. Testing
Running Network Tests
To access the Network Tests screen, follow this menu selection sequence:
Remote Loopbacks
Send Line Loopback: Down Send Inactive 00:00:00
Pattern Tests
Send and Monitor 511 Stop Active hh:mm:ss - Errors 99999+
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu MainMenu Exit
ResetMon
Use the
Command
column to start or stop a test. When the
that a test is Inactive,
Start
is displayed; when a test is Active,
Status
column shows
Stop
is displa y e d.
Position the cursor at the desired Start or Stop command and press Enter. The
Results
column displays the test duration.
Selecting a Stop command on the Network Tests screen, or Abort All Tests from
the Test menu, will not disrupt a network-initiated loopback.
When the Send and Monitor 511 test is active, R
esetMon is available to reset the
error counter to zero.
February 20018700-A2-GB25-10
5-2
Page 49
Line Loopback
5. Testing
A Line Loopback (LLB) loops the received signal on the network interface back to
the network without change.
NTU/LTU
Network
Interface
CAP
Framer
Port
Interface
All 1s
EIA-530
Port
98-15931
Procedure
To run a Line Loopback:
1. Position the cursor at the Start command next to Line Loopback on the
Network Tests screen.
2. Press Enter.
The Start command is changed to Stop.
3. To manually stop the test, verify that the cursor is positioned at the Stop
command.
4. Press Enter.
The Line Loopback cannot be started when a Repeater Loopback, Data Channel
Loopback (DCLB), Remote DCLB, or network-initiated Line Loopback is in
progress.
8700-A2-GB25-10February 2001
5-3
Page 50
5. Testing
Repeater Loopback
A Repeater Loopback (RLB) loops the signal being sent from the data port back to
the data port and to the network interface.
NTU/LTU
Network
Interface
CAP
Framer
Port
Interface
EIA-530
Port
98-15932
Procedure
To run a Repeater Loopback:
1. Position the cursor at the Start command next to Repeater Loopback on the
Network Tests screen.
2. Press Enter.
The Start command is changed to Stop.
3. To manually stop the test, verify that the cursor is positioned at the Stop
command.
4. Press Enter.
The Repeater Loopback cannot be started when a Line Loopback, DCLB, Remote
DCLB, or Data Terminal Loopback (DTLB) is active.
NOTE:
If a disconnected DSL loop is connected while a Repeater Loopback is active,
the connected units will not be able to synchronize.
February 20018700-A2-GB25-10
5-4
Page 51
Remote Send Line Loopback
A Remote Send Line Loopback sends a line loopback Up or Down command to
the remote unit for 10 seconds. When the remote unit detects the loopback Up
command, it puts itself in line loopback and remains in loopback until it receives a
loopback Down command.
5. Testing
LocalRemote
NTU/LTU
Port
Interface
Framer
CAP
CAP
NTU/LTU
Framer
Port
Interface
All 1s
EIA-530
Port
98-15939
Procedure
To run a Remote Send Line loopback:
1. Position the cursor at the Up or Down selection next to Send Line Loopback on
the Network Tests screen.
2. Press the spacebar to select either Up or Down.
3. Position the cursor at the Send command next to Up or Down selection.
4. Press Enter.
The loopback stops automatically after 10 seconds. You cannot stop the test
manually.
The Remote Send Line Loopback cannot be started when any other loopback or a
Send and Monitor 511 test is active on the network interface.
8700-A2-GB25-10February 2001
5-5
Page 52
5. Testing
Send and Monitor 511
The Send and Monitor 511 test sends a test pattern over the network interface that
causes the local and remote units to send a 511 test pattern to each other. The
front panel T est LEDs of both units are on during the test. The duration and results
of the test are displayed on the Network Tests screen of the unit that initiated the
test.
LocalRemote
NTU/LTU
All 1s
Port
Interface
Framer
511
Gen
511
Mon
CAP
511 Pattern
511 Pattern
CAP
511
Mon
511
Gen
NTU/LTU
Framer
Port
Interface
All 1s
EIA-530
Port
98-15936
Procedure
To run a Send and Monitor 511 test:
1. Position the cursor at the Start command next to Send and Monitor 511 on the
Network Tests screen.
2. Press Enter.
The Start command is changed to Stop.
3. To manually stop the test, verify that the cursor is positioned at the Stop
command.
4. Press Enter.
When a Send and Monitor 511 test is active, a count of bit errors is displayed next
to the test duration, and the R
Type r or R or select the R
esetMon virtual function key is available for use.
esetMon virtual function key to reset the error count.
February 20018700-A2-GB25-10
5-6
Page 53
Running SYNC Data Port Tests
To access the SYNC Data Port Tests screen, follow this menu selection sequence:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Local Loopbacks
Data Terminal Loopback: Start Inactive 00:00:00
Data Channel Loopback: Start Inactive 00:00:00
Remote Loopbacks
Send Remote DCLB: Down Send Inactive 00:00:00
5. Testing
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu MainMenu Exit
Use the
Command
column to start or stop a test. When the
that a test is Inactive,
Start
is displayed; when a test is Active,
Status
column shows
Stop
is displa y e d.
Position the cursor at the desired Start or Stop command and press Enter. The
Results
column displays the test duration.
8700-A2-GB25-10February 2001
5-7
Page 54
5. Testing
Data Terminal Loopback
A Data Terminal Loopback (DTLB) loops the user data back to the DTE. This
loopback is located as closely as possible to the user data port (DTE) interface.
NTU/LTU
Network
Interface
All 1s
CAP
Framer
Port
Interface
EIA-530
Port
98-15933
Procedure
To run a Data Terminal Loopback:
1. Position the cursor at the Start command next to Data Terminal Loopback on
the SYNC Data Port Tests screen.
2. Press Enter.
The Start command is changed to Stop.
3. To manually stop the test, verify that the cursor is positioned at the Stop
command.
4. Press Enter.
The Data Terminal Loopback cannot be started when a Repeater Loopback,
DCLB, or Remote DCLB is already active on the data port.
February 20018700-A2-GB25-10
5-8
Page 55
Data Channel Loopback
A Data Channel Loopback (DCLB) loops the data from the network interface back
to the network. This loopback is located as closely as possible to the user data
port (DTE) interface.
5. Testing
NTU/LTU
Network
Interface
CAP
Framer
Port
Interface
All 1s
EIA-530
Port
98-15934
Procedure
To run a Data Channel Loopback:
1. Position the cursor at the Start command next to Data Channel Loopback on
the SYNC Data Port Tests screen.
2. Press Enter.
The Start command is changed to Stop.
3. To manually stop the test, verify that the cursor is positioned at the Stop
command.
4. Press Enter.
The Data Channel Loopback cannot be started when any of the following tests
is active: Send and Monitor 511, Line Loopback, or Repeater Loopback on the
network interface, or a Data T erminal Loopback on the data port.
8700-A2-GB25-10February 2001
5-9
Page 56
5. Testing
Send Remote Data Channel Loopback
A Send Remote Data Channel Loopback sends a line loopback up or down
command to the remote unit for 10 seconds. When the remote unit detects the
loopback up command, it puts itself in line loopback and remains in loopback until
it receives a loopback down command.
LocalRemote
NTU/LTU
Port
Interface
Framer
CAP
CAP
NTU/LTU
Framer
Port
Interface
All 1s
EIA-530
Port
98-15935
Procedure
To send a Remote DCLB:
1. Position the cursor at the Up or Down selection next to Send Remote DCLB on
the SYNC Data Port Tests screen.
2. Press the spacebar to select the desired code (Up or Down).
3. Position the cursor at the Start command next to Send Remote DCLB on the
SYNC Data Port Tests screen.
4. Press Enter.
The Status field is changed to
transmission stops automatically after 10 seconds. You cannot stop the
sequence manually.
Sending
. The Up or Down sequence
The Send Remote DCLB test cannot be started when a Send and Monitor 511 test
is active on the network interface.
February 20018700-A2-GB25-10
5-10
Page 57
Device Tests
5. Testing
The Device Tests men u lis ts a sin gle , card -le v e l test , th e Lamp Test. To access the
Device Tests screen, follow this menu selection sequence:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu M
ainMenu Exit
The Lamp Test determines whether all LEDs are lighting and functioning properly.
Procedure
To test the LEDs:
1. Position the cursor at the Start command next to Lamp Test on the Device
Tests scr een .
2. Press Enter.
The Start command is changed to Stop. During the Lamp Test, all LEDs blink
simultaneously every second. When you stop the Lamp Test, the LEDs are
restored to their normal condition.
3. To stop the Lamp Test, position the cursor at the Stop command.
4. Press Enter.
8700-A2-GB25-10February 2001
5-11
Page 58
5. Testing
Ending an Active Test
Except for the Remote Send Line Loopback and Remote Data Channel Loopback,
a test initiated by the user can be ended by the user.
A test initiated by the user can be ended using:
Tes t Timeout opt ion
automatically terminate tests, and set the T est Duration (min) option to specify
the amount of time that tests can run before the unit terminates the test. The
default is 10 minutes. Refer to Table A-4, System Options, in Appendix A,
Configuration Options
Command column
position the cursor at Stop next to the active test and press Enter to stop a
specific test.
Abort All Tests menu selection
to stop all tests running on all interfaces.
when all tests on all interfaces have been terminated. Network-initiated
loopbacks cannot be stopped from the Test menu.
– Enable the Test Timeout system option so the unit can
.
– Under the Command column on any test screen,
– Select Abort All Tests from the Test menu
Command Complete
appears
An aborted test may continue to run for a few seconds as the Stop command is
sent to the remote end and processed.
February 20018700-A2-GB25-10
5-12
Page 59
Messages and Troubleshooting
Overview
There are many messages available to assess the status of the device and
contribute to problem resolutions. Refer to the following sections:
Configuring SNMP Traps
Device Messages
Troubleshooting
on page 6-3.
on page 6-5.
on page 6-2.
6
8700-A2-GB25-10February 2001
6-1
Page 60
6. Messages and Troubleshooting
Configuring SNMP Traps
An SNMP trap can be automatically sent out through the EOC or the Management
port to the SNMP manager when the termination unit detects conditions set by the
user. These traps enable the SNMP manager to gauge the state of the network.
Refer to Appendix B,
traps supported by the unit.
To configure the unit for SNMP traps, use the SNMP Traps Options screen to:
Enable SNMP traps.
Set the number of SNMP managers that receive SNMP traps from the unit.
Enter an IP address and network destination for each SNMP manager
specified.
Select the type of SNMP traps to be sent from the unit.
To configure SNMP Traps, follow this menu selection sequence:
NMS 1 IP Address: 135.014.040.001 Clear Destination: IMC
NMS 2 IP Address: 135.014.003.027 Clear Destination: IMC
NMS 3 IP Address: 135.014.001.008 Clear Destination: IMC
NMS 4 IP Address: 135.014.002.024 Clear Destination: IMC
NMS 5 IP Address: 204.128.146.035 Clear Destination: IMC
General Traps: Both
Enterprise Specific Traps: Enable
Link Traps: Both
Link Traps Interfaces: Network
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu MainMenu Exit
Save
Refer to Table A-8, SNMP Trap Options, in Appendix A,
information about these options.
February 20018700-A2-GB25-10
6-2
Configuration Options
, for
Page 61
Device Messages
6. Messages and Troubleshooting
The Devi ce Me ss ag es i n Table 6-1, Device Messages, listed in alphabetical order,
may appear in the messages area at the bottom of the ATI screens.
Table 6-1.Device Messages (1 of 2)
Device MessageWhat Message IndicatesWhat To Do
Access level is
Operator.
Configuration is
read-only.
Cannot Save – no
Login IDs with Access
Administrator
Command CompleteAction requested has
Invalid Character (
Invalid – Data Terminal
Initiated Loopback
Active
Invalid PasswordLogin is required and an
The operator requested that
configuration opt ions be
loaded, but does not have
authority to edit them.
All of the login IDs being
saved have an access level
below Admini strator.
successfully completed.
x
)A nonprintable ASCII
character (x) has been
entered.
Network-initia ted loo pba ck
was in progress whe n
another selection was made.
incorrect pass w o rd w a s
entered; access is denied.
If configuration o ptions are to b e
edited, use a Login ID that has
Administrator authority.
Change the access level of at
least one Login ID to
Administrator so that
configuration changes can be
made. (Operator-level users
cannot make configuration
changes.) Save the Login IDs.
No action is needed.
Reenter information using v a lid
characters.
No action is needed.
Try again.
Contact your system
administrator to v erify your
password.
Invalid – Send Pattern
Already Active
Test
Invalid – [
Already Active
Invalid Test
Combination
8700-A2-GB25-10February 2001
]
A pattern test was already in
progress when the Start field
was selected .
The described test was
already in progress when
another selection was made.
A loopback or pattern test
was in progress when Start
was selected to start another
test, or was active on the
same or another interface
when Start was selected.
Allow test to continue.
Select another test.
Stop the test.
Allow test to continue.
Select another test.
Stop the test.
Wait until ot her test ends and
message clears.
Abort all tests from the Test
menu screen.
Stop the test from the same
screen the test was started
from.
6-3
Page 62
6. Messages and Troubleshooting
Table 6-1.Device Messages (2 of 2)
Device MessageWhat Message IndicatesWhat To Do
IP address not in
MCC subnet
nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn
The Peer IP address
specified is not in the same
subnet as the Management
Communications Controller
(MCC).
Limit of six Login IDs
reached
An attempt to enter a new
login ID was made, and the
limit of six login/password
combinations has been
reached.
No Security Records to
Delete
Delete was selec ted from the
Administer Lo gin screen, a nd
no security records had been
defined.
Password Matching
Error – Re-enter
Password
Password entered in the
Re-enter Password field of
the Administer Log ins scre en
does not match what was
entered in the Password
field.
Please WaitCommand takes longer than
5 seconds.
Test ActiveA test is running and no
higher priority health and
status messages exist.
Enter an IP address that is in
the same subnet as the MCC.
1. Delete another
login/password combination.
2. Re-enter the new login ID.
No action is needed.
Enter a security record.
Try again.
Contact your system
administrator to v erify your
password.
Wait until message clears.
Contact service provider if
test initiated by the network.
Wait until the other test ends
and message clears.
Cancel all tests from the Test
screen.
Stop the test from the same
screen the test was started
from.
0.0.0.0 is an invalid
IP address
February 20018700-A2-GB25-10
6-4
An IP address of all zer o s
was entered.
Enter a valid, non-zero IP
address.
Page 63
Troubleshooting
6. Messages and Troubleshooting
The unit is designed to provide many years of trouble-free service. If a problem
occurs, however, refer to Table 6-2, Troubleshooting, for possible solutions.
Table 6-2.Troubleshooting
SymptomPossible CauseSolutions
Alarm LED is on.A system failure has
occurred.
Cannot access the unit
via the ATI.
Device Fail
appears on the System
and Test Status screen
under Self-Test results.
No power , or the LEDs
are not lit.
An LED is not lit.LED is out.Run the Lamp Test. If the LED
The terminal is not set up for
the correct rate or data
format, or the unit is
configured so it prevents
access.
The unit detects an internal
hardware failure.
The unit is not properly
seated in the DSLAM.
There is no power to the
DSLAM.
Refer to Table 4-1, Health and
Status Messages, in Chapter 4,
Monitoring the Unit
recommended action.
Check the cable and
connections.
Ensure that the unit is
configured properly in the
DSLAM. Verify its IP
address.
Reset the unit.
Reset the unit.
Contact your service
representative.
Verify that the unit is properly
inserted.
Verify that the chassis has
power.
in question does not flash with
the other LEDs, then contact
your service representative.
, for
Not receiving data.The network or data port
Power-On Self-Test
fails. Only Alarm LED
is on after power-on.
8700-A2-GB25-10February 2001
Check network a nd data port
cables are not connected
(check front panel LEDs for
more information).
A test is being executed on
the unit (check the TEST
LED on the front panel).
The SYNC Data Port is not
enabled.
The far-end device is offline.Make sure the far-end device is
The unit has detected an
internal hardware failure.
cables.
Run Loopback tests . Ref er to
Chapter 5,
Stop the test or wait for the test
to end.
Enable the SYNC Data Port.
on.
Reset the unit and try again.
Contact your service
representative.
Testing
.
6-5
Page 64
6. Messages and Troubleshooting
February 20018700-A2-GB25-10
6-6
Page 65
Security
Overview
7
The Hotwire Termination Unit provides several methods of limiting user access to
the ATI through option settings. You can:
Enable the Telnet Login Required option.
Limit the access by setting a Session Access Level option of Operator for the
Telnet Session.
Disable the access with the Telnet Session option.
See Table A-5, Telnet Session Options, in Appendix A,
ATI Access Levels
The unit has two access levels: Administrator and Operator. The access level
determines what functions are accessible, as shown in Table 7-1, Access Levels.
Access levels can be applied to Login IDs and Telnet sessions. When access is
through Telnet and a login is required for Telnet, the effective access level is the
more restrictive of the Telnet session access level or the login access level (see
Table A-5, Telnet Session Optio ns, in Appendix A ,
When an access level of Operator is applied to Telnet sessions, a Login ID
with Admin is t ra to r authority is effective ly reduced to Operator.
possible to change configuration options, and full access can be restored only by
reloading factory defaults. (See
Chapter 3,
Restoring Access to the User Interface
Initial Startup and Configuration
Configuration Options
Configuration Options
It is no longer
.)
,
).
in
8700-A2-GB25-10February 2001
7-1
Page 66
7. Security
Creating a Login
Logins apply to Telnet acce ss to the un it’s ATI. The Administer Logins menu option
is not presented when you access the unit through the management card of the
DSLAM.
Six login ID/password combinations are available. Each Login ID and Password
must be unique and include an access level.
Procedure
1. To create a login record, follow this menu selection sequence:
WARNING
New logins will not become permanent until saved
through the “ADMINISTER LOGINS” screen!
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ctrl-a to access these functions ESC for previous menu MainMenu Exit
Save PgUp PgDn New Delete
February 20018700-A2-GB25-10
7-2
Page 67
7. Security
3. Create the login by entering the following fields. Login IDs and passwords are
case-sensitive.
On the Login Entry
screen, for the . . .Enter . . .
Login ID1 to 10 ASCII printable characters (hex21 through 7E).
Blanks are not allowed.
Password1 to 10 ASCII printable characters that can consist of 0–9,
Assign at least one Administrator-level Login ID. Full access is necessary
to make configuration option changes and administer logins.
Deleting a Login
4. Press Ctrl-a to switch to the function keys area below the dotted line. Select
S
ave and press Enter.
5. When Save is complete,
Command Complete
appears at the bottom of the
screen.
6. If additional logins are required, repeat Step 3 through Step 5.
7. When all logins are entered, press Esc to return to the Administer Logins
screen.
8. Select S
ave and press Enter.
Procedure
1. To delete a login record, follow this menu selection sequence:
Main Menu→Control→Administer Logins
2. Select PgUp or PgDn and press Enter to page through login pages/records
until you find the one to be deleted.
3. Once the correct record is displayed, select Del
ete and press Enter.
4. To complete the delete action, select S
When the deletion is complete,
the screen. The number of login pages/records reflects one less record, and
the record following the deleted record appears.
8700-A2-GB25-10February 2001
ave and press Enter.
Command Complete
appears at the bottom of
7-3
Page 68
7. Security
Controlling SNMP Access
There are three methods for limiting SNMP access.
Disable the SNMP management option. Refer to Table A-6, General SNMP
Management Options, in Appendix A,
Assign SNMP community names and access types.
Limit SNMP access through validation of the IP address of each allowed
SNMP manager.
Assigning SNMP Community Names and Access Types
The unit can be managed by an SNMP manager supporting SNMP. The
community name must be supplied by an external SNMP manager accessing an
object in the MIB.
To define SNMP community names, follow this menu selection sequence:
Configuration Options
.
Main Menu→Configuration→Current Configuration
Management and Communication→General SNMP Management
Refer to Table A-6, General SNMP Management Options, in Appendix A,
Configuration Options
Enable SNMP Management.
Assign the SNMP community names of the SNMP Managers that are allowed
to access the units Management Information Base (MIB).
Specify Read or Read/Write access for each SNMP community name.
, to:
Limiting SNMP Access through the IP Addresses of the Managers
The unit provides an additional level of security through validation of the IP
addresses.
The SNMP Management option must be enabled. To control SNMP access with IP
addresses, follow this menu selection sequence:
Main Menu→Configuration→Current Configuration
Management and Communication→SNMP NMS Security
Refer to Table A-7, SNMP NMS Security Options, in Appendix A,
Options
. SNMP access can be limited by:
→
→
Configuration
Enabling NMS IP address checking.
Add each IP address and access level.
NOTE:
Do not change or delete the IP address or access level of the NMS performing
the sets or enable IP address checking prior to adding the NMS to the table.
February 20018700-A2-GB25-10
7-4
Page 69
IP Addressing
Selecting an IP Addressing Scheme
Your IP addressing scheme depends in part upon whether the management card
controlling the chassis is running IP Conservative software.
Configurations Not Running IP Conservative Software
In a configuration not running IP Conservative software, the NTU's network
interface IP address is assigned through the peer IP address of the L TU's Network
Interface menu.
8
All Configurations
The termination unit is assigned an IP address and subnet through the DSLAM's
Configuration→DSL Cards→Set IP Address
assigned, you can use the ATI to assign:
Peer IP addresses to the four DSL ports. These addresses are used as the IP
addresses of the remote units. See Table A-1, Network Interface Options, in
Appendix A,
An IP address for each NMS to act as a trap manager. See Table A-8, SNMP
Trap Options, in Appendix A,
The NTU obtains its IP address when the PPP link is established over the EOC.
Use the ATI to assign:
An IP address for each NMS. See Table A-7, SNMP NMS Security Options, in
Appendix A,
An IP address for the TFTP server you wish to use to upload and download
configurations. See
Configuration
Configuration Options
Configuration Options
Configuration Options
Configuration Loader
, and the documentation for your TFTP server.
menu. Once the address is
.
.
.
in Chapter 3,
Initial Star tup and
8700-A2-GB25-10February 2001
8-1
Page 70
8. IP Addressing
Review the following information in preparation for selecting an IP addressing
scheme.
Any legal host address is allowed for a given subnet. The address choice
within the subnet is arbitrary.
A single route to a subnet is all that is needed to reach every device on a
subnet. The unit's routing table supports a maximum of 20 routes.
IP Addressing Example
See Figure 8-1, Peer IP Address Assignments, for an example of an IP addressing
scheme. In the example, the Peer IP Address:
Refers to the IP address of the unit configured as an NTU.
Is assigned by the LTU.
DSLAM
MCC
MCC Backplane
Address = 126.35.1.1
MCC Backplane
Mask = 255.255.255.0
LTU Backplane
Address = 126.35.1.16
LTU
87xx
DSLAM
Figure 8-1.Peer IP Address Assignments
Peer IP Address = 126.35.1.5
Port 1
Port 2
Peer IP Address = 126.35.1.1
Port 3
Peer IP Address = 126.35.1.2
Port 4
Peer IP Address = 126.35.1.3
MCC
NTU
MCC Base
Address = 126.35.50.1
MCC Base Subnet
Mask = 255.255.255.0
79xx
NTU Backplane
Address = 126.35.50.1
79xx
79xx
99-16040-02
February 20018700-A2-GB25-10
8-2
Page 71
Configuration Options
Overview
The tables in this appendix summarize the configuration options accessed when
you select Configuration on the Main Menu. The configuration options are
arranged into groups based upon functionality.
Select . . .To Access the . . .To Configure the . . .
Copy PortsCopy Ports Options (Table A-3)DSL network and
SystemSystem Options (Table A-4)General system options of
Management
and
Communication
Telnet Session Options (Table A-5)
General SNMP Management
Options (Table A-6)
SNMP NMS Security Options
(Table A-7)
SNMP Trap Options (Table A-8)
Synchronous DTE interface
Ports 1–4.
synchronous DTE interface
ports by copying options
from port to port.
the unit.
Management support of the
unit through SNMP and
Telnet.
NOTE:
All changes to configuration options must be saved. Refer to
Configuration Options
in Chapter 3,
Initial Startup and Configuration
Saving
.
8700-A2-GB25-10February 2001
A-1
Page 72
A. Configuration Options
Network Interface Options
For Network Interface Options, refer to Table A-1, Network Interface Options. To
access the Network Interface Options screen, follow this menu selection
sequence:
Main Menu→Configuration→Current Configuration→Network
Table A-1.Network Interface Options (1 of 2)
Margin Threshold
Possible Settings:
7db, 8db, 9db, 10db
Default Setting:
Determines the lev el, e xpres sed in decibe ls, at w hich a signal -to-noise m argin condi tion is
recognized.
to
–5db
Excessive Error Rate Threshold
Possible Settings:
Default Setting:
Determines the error rate at which an excessive error rate (EER) condition is recognized.
The rate is the ratio of the number of CRC errors to the number of bits received in a
certain period.
1E–4
AutoRate
Possible Settings:
Default Setting:
Determines whether the unit automati cally adjust s to the best li ne r ate f or con dition s, or is
fixed at the r ate in the DSL Line Ra te fiel d. T he automatically se t r ate cannot exc eed D SL
Line Rate.
Enable
Disable
10db
to
1E–9
AutoRate is available only when the unit is configured as an LTU.
– The LTU adjusts to the best line ra te.
– The LTU’s line rate is the selected DSL Line Rate.
– Sets the excessive error rate threshold to this value.
Enable, Disable
Enable
February 20018700-A2-GB25-10
A-2
Page 73
Table A-1.Network Interface Options (2 of 2)
DSL Line Rate
A. Configuration Options
Possible Settings:
Default Setting:
Determines the fixed line rate of the LTU when AutoRate is disabled, and the maximum
rate to which the unit can be set when AutoRate is enabl ed.
DSL Line Rate is only available when the unit is configured as an LTU.
– Available payload rates are 64 and 128 kbps.
144
– Available payload rates are 192 and 256 kbps.
272
– Available payload rates are 320 and 384 kbps.
400
– Available payload rates are 448 and 512 kbps.
528
– Available payload rates are 576, 640, 704, and 768 kbps.
784
– Available payload rates are 832, 896, 960, and 1024 kbps.
1040
NOTE: DSL Line Rates of 1552 and 2064 kbps are available only on 2 Mbps
termination units.
– Available payload rates are 1088, 1152, 1216, 1280, 1344, 1408, 1472, and
1552
1536 kbps.
– Available payload rates are 1600, 1664, 1728, 1792, 1856, 1920, 1984, and
2064
2048 kbps.
Peer IP Address
Possible Settings:
Default Setting:
144, 272, 400, 528, 784, 1040,1552, 2064
2064
001.000.000.000 – 223.255.255.255, Clear
000.000.000.000
Specifies the peer IP address providing the remote management link on the DSL loop.
Peer IP Address is only a vailable when the unit is config ured as an LTU and the unit
is not running in IP Conservative mode.
001.000.000.000 – 223.255.255.255
the first byte is 001 to 223, with the exception of 127. The range for the remaining three
bytes is 000 to 25 5. The Peer IP address must be in the s ame subne t as th e man ageme nt
card address.
– Clears the IP address and sets to all zeros.
Clear
Circuit Identifier
Possible Settings:
Default Setting: [blank]
Uniquely identifies the circuit number of the transmission vendor’s DSL line for
troubleshooting purposes.
ASCII text field
except the ^ (caret) are allowed.
– Clears the field.
Clear
ASCII text field
– Enter a maximum of 128 characters. All printable ASCII characters
– Enter an address for the peer unit. The range for
, Clear
8700-A2-GB25-10February 2001
A-3
Page 74
A. Configuration Options
Synchronous Data Port Options
For Synchronous Data Port Options, refer to Table A-2, Synchronous Data Port
Options. To access the Synchronous Data Port Options screen, follow this menu
selection sequence:
Main Menu→Configuration→Current Configuration
→
SYNC Ports
Table A-2.Synchronous Data Port Options (1 of 3)
Port Status
Possible Settings:
Default Setting:
Determines whether the port can be configured and used.
– The port can be configured and used.
Enable
Disable
inaccessible, no alarms or traps associated with the port are generated, and the LED
associated with the port is set to OFF.
Specifies whether the transmitted data for the synchronous data port is clocked using an
internal clock provided by the unit or an external clock provided by the DTE connected to
the synchronous data port.
Transmit Clock Source is available only if the unit is configured as an LTU and
AutoRate is disabled.
Internal
circuit DB (ITU-T 114).
External
circuit DA (ITU-T 113).
February 20018700-A2-GB25-10
A-4
– Indicates the clock is provided internally by the unit on the TXC interchange
– Indicates the cloc k is p rov ided e xternally b y th e DT E on th e XTXC i nterch ange
Internal, External
Internal
Page 75
Table A-2.Synchronous Data Port Options (2 of 3)
Invert Transmit Clock
A. Configuration Options
Possible Settings:
Default Setting:
Specifies whether the clock supplied by the unit on the TXC interchange circuit DB
(ITU-T 114) is phase inverted with respect to the Transmitted Data interchange circuit BA
(ITU-T 103). This configuration option is useful when an excessive cable length between
the unit and the DTE causes data errors.
Disable
Enable
Send All Ones on Data Port Not Ready
Possible Settings:
Default Setting:
Specifies the conditions on the data port that determine when valid data is not being sent
from the DTE. When this condition is detected, all ones are sent to the network.
Both
network.
Disable
synchronous data port.
DTR
interrupted, all ones are sent to the network.
RTS
interrupted, all ones are sent to the network.
– Indicates TXC supplied by the unit on this port is not phase inverted.
– Indicates TXC supplied by the unit on this port is phase inverted.
– Monitors both DTR and RTS. If either is interrupted, all ones are sent to the
– Disables the monitoring of interchange circuits from the DTE connected to the
– Monitors the DTE Ready interchange circuit CD (ITU-T 108/1/2). When DTR is
– Monitors the Request-to-Send interchange circuit CA (ITU-T 105). When RTS is
Disable, Enable
Disable
Both, Disable, DTR, RTS
Both
Action on Network LOS Alarm
Possible Settings:
Default Setting:
Specifies the action taken on the synchronous data port when an LOS (Loss Of Signal)
alarm is received on the network interface.
– Stops the transmission of data on the data port and disables the data port when
Halt
LOS alarms are received on the network interface. When LOS alarms are received, all
ones are sent on the Received Data interchange circuit BB (ITU-T 104). The
Clear-to-Send interchange circuit CB (ITU-T 106) is interrupted.
– Makes the data port unaffected by LOS alarms received on the network interface.
None
Network Initiated Data Channel Loopback
Possible Settings:
Default Setting:
Allows the initia tion an d termination of a Data Chan nel Lo opbac k (DCLB) b y the rece ipt of
a DCLB-actuate sequence or DCLB-release sequence from the network or far-end
device.
Disable
Enable
– Ignores the DCLB-actuate and DCLB-release sequences for this port.
– DCLB-actuate and DCLB-release seque nc es are rec ogn ized for this port.
Halt, None
Halt
Disable, Enable
Disable
8700-A2-GB25-10February 2001
A-5
Page 76
A. Configuration Options
Table A-2.Synchronous Data Port Options (3 of 3)
Port (DTE) Initiated Loopbacks
Possible Settings:
Default Setting:
Allows the initiation and termination of a local Data Terminal Loopback (DTLB) or remote
Data Channel Loopbac k (DC LB) by the DTE co nnected t o this port. (DTLB is eq uiv alent to
a V.54 loop 3, and DCLB is equivalent to a V.54 loop 2.) Control of these loopbacks is
through the DTE interchange circuits as specified by the V.54 standard.
Disable
to this port.
DTLB
loopback is controlled by the Local Loopback interchange circuit LL (ITU-T 141).
DCLB
to the DTE attached to this port. This loopback is controlled by the Remote Loopback
interchange circuit RL (ITU-T 140). The far-end equipment must support in-band
V.54 loopbacks.
Both
this port.
Elastic Store
Possible Settings:
Default Setting:
Used to enable or disable the first-in, first-out (FIFO) buffer circuit for the incoming
external clock. This circuit is used to compensate for the differences between the
frequencies of the data cl oc ks f o r the two uni ts in the c ircuit . This opti on only applie s if the
unit is set for external timing. Do not enable Elastic Store if the attached DCE has an
elastic store buffer larger than 32 bits.
Disable
Enable
– Disables control of local DTLBs and remote DCLBs by the DTE connected
– Giv es control of the local DT LBs f or this port to the DTE attache d to this po rt. This
– Gives control of the remote DCLBs for the far-end port connected to this port
– Gives control of local DTLBs and remote DCLBs to the DTE connected to
– Disables the Elastic Store FIFO.
– Enables the Elastic Store FIFO.
Disable, DTLB, DCLB, Both
Disable
Disable, Enable
Enable
February 20018700-A2-GB25-10
A-6
Page 77
Copy Ports Options
You can copy the configuration options of one synchronous data port and DSL
loop to another using the Copy Ports screen. For Copy Ports options, refer to
Table A-3, Copy P o rts Options. T o access the Copy Ports screen, follow this menu
selection sequence:
Main Menu→Configuration→Current Configuration→Copy Ports
Table A-3.Copy Ports Options
From: Port
A. Configuration Options
Possible Settings: 1, 2, 3,
Default Setting:
Controls the source of the configuration options.
– The configuration of the selected port is copied.
1– 4
To: Port
Possible Settings: 1, 2, 3, 4,
Default Setting:
Controls the target of the configuration options.
– The configuration of the selected port is replaced. If Perform Copy Then
1– 4
Increment is selected, the port number is incremented by 1 after the copy.
– The configurations of al l ports are replaced by the config uration of th e selected
All
From: Port.
NOTE: Peer IP Address and Circuit Identifier are
1
2
4
All
not
copied.
8700-A2-GB25-10February 2001
A-7
Page 78
A. Configuration Options
System Options
For System Options, refer to Table A-4, System Options. To access the System
Options screen, follow this menu selection sequence:
Main Menu→Configuration→Current Configuration→System
Table A-4.System Options
DSL Mode
Possible Settings:
Default Setting:
Controls whether the unit is configured as a control unit or tributary unit.
– The unit is configured as a control unit (Line Termination Unit).
LTU
– The unit is configured as a trib uta ry unit (Netw ork Termination Unit). Thi s uni t will
NTU
request its IP address from the LTU during establishment of the PPP link.
NOTE: Changing this option will reset the unit.
Test Time out
Possible Settings:
Default Setting:
Allows user-initiated tests to end automatically. The feature should be enabled when the
unit is remotely managed, so that control can be regained after a test is accidentally
executed.
Enable
Disable
Running Network Tests
Test Duration (min)
Possible Settings:
Default Setting:
– User-initiated loopback and pattern tests end when test duration is reached.
– Tests must be terminated manually from the Network Tests screen. Refer to
NOTE: Tests commanded by the DTE or network-initiated tests are not affected by
this test timeout.
LTU, NTU
LTU
Enable, Disable
Enable
in Chapter 5,
1 – 120
10
Testing
.
Number of minutes for a test to be active before automatically ending.
1 – 120
February 20018700-A2-GB25-10
A-8
Test Duration (min) option appears when Test Timeout is enabled.
– Amount of time in minutes for a user-initiated test to run before terminating.
Page 79
Management and Communication Menu
The Management and Communication menu includes the following:
Telnet Session Options (Table A-5)
General SNMP Management Options (Table A-6)
SNMP NMS Security Options (Table A-7)
SNMP Trap Options (Table A-8)
Telnet Session Options
To access the Telnet Session Options screen, follow this menu selection
sequence:
A. Configuration Options
Main Menu→Configuration→Current Configuration
→
Management and Communication→Telnet Session
Table A-5.Telnet Session Options (1 of 2)
Telnet Session
Possible Settings:
Default Setting:
Specifies if the unit will respond to a Telnet session request from a Telnet client on an
interconnected IP network.
– Allows Telnet sessions between the unit and a Telnet client.
Enable
Disable
Telnet Login Required
Possible Settings:
Default Setting:
Used to secure access to the ATI through a Telnet session. Login IDs are created with a
password and access level. Refer to
Enable
for a Login ID and password.
Disable
Session Access Level
– No Telnet sessions allowed.
– Security is enabled. W hen acces s is attempte d via Telnet, the user is pro mpted
– No Login required for a Telnet session.
Enable, Disable
Enable
Enable, Disable
Disable
Creating a Login
in Chapter 7,
Security
.
Possible Settings:
Default Setting:
The Telnet session access level is interrelated with the access level of the Login ID.
Refer to
Administrator
level is determined by the Login ID. If Telnet Login Required is disabled, the session
access level is Administrator.
Operator
configuration screens.
8700-A2-GB25-10February 2001
Administrator, Operator
Administrator
ATI Access Levels
– This is the h igher acce ss l e v el, pe rmitting fu ll co ntrol of the unit. Acce ss
– This is the lower access level, permitting read-only access to status and
in Chapter 7,
Security
, for more information.
A-9
Page 80
A. Configuration Options
Table A-5.Telnet Session Options (2 of 2)
Inactivity Timeout
Possible Settings:
Default Setting:
Enable, Disable
Disable
Provides automatic logoff of a Telnet session.
Inactivity Timeout is not available if the unit is in a DSLAM running in
IP Conservative mode; this option is forced to Enable.
Enable
Disable
– The Telnet session terminates automatically after the Disconnect Time.
– A Telnet session will not be closed due to inactivity.
Disconnect Time (Minutes)
Possible Settings:
Default Setting:
1 – 60
5
Number of minutes of inactivity before a Telnet session terminates automatically.
Timeout is based on no keybo ard ac tiv ity.
Disconnect Time (min utes) a ppears when Inactiv ity Timeout i s enab led. It does not
appear when the unit is connected to a DSLAM card running in IP Conservative
mode.
– The Telnet session is closed after the selected number of minutes.
1 – 60
February 20018700-A2-GB25-10
A-10
Page 81
General SNMP Management Options
To access the General SNMP Management Options screen, follow this menu
selection sequence:
A. Configuration Options
Main Menu→Configuration→Current Configuration
→
Management and Communication→General SNMP Management
Table A-6.General SNM P Ma nagement Options
SNMP Management
Possible Settings:
Default Setting:
Enables or disables the SNMP management features.
– Enables SNMP management capabilities.
Enable
Disable
Community Name 1
Possible Settings:
Default Text:
Identifies the name of the community allowed to access the unit’s MIB. The community
name must be supplied by an external SNMP manager when that manager attempts to
access an object in the MIB.
– Disables SNMP management capabilities.
ASCII text field
– Clears the community name field.
Clear
Name 1 Access
Possible Settings:
Default Setting:
Enable, Disable
Disable
ASCII text field
Public
– Enter or edit a community name.
Read, Read/Write
Read
Determines the access level for Community Name 1.
– Allows read-only access (get) for Community Name 1.
Read
Read/Write
Community Name 2
Possible Settings:
Default Text: [null string]
Identifies the name of the second community allowed to access the unit’s MIB. The
community name must be supplied by an external SNMP manager when that manager
attempts to access an object in the MIB.
ASCII text field
Clear
Name 2 Access
Possible Settings:
Default Setting:
Determines the access level for Community Name 2.
Read
Read/Write
– Allows read/write access (get) for Community Name 1.
ASCII text field
– Enter or edit a community name.
– Clears the community name field.
Read, Read/Write
Read
– Allows read-only access (get) for Community Name 2.
– Allows read/write access (get/set) for Community Name 2.
8700-A2-GB25-10February 2001
A-11
Page 82
A. Configuration Options
SNMP NMS Security Options
To access the SNMP NMS Security Options screen, follow this menu selection
sequence:
Main Menu→Configuration→Current Configuration
Management and Communication
→
SNMP NMS Security
→
Table A-7.SNMP NMS Security Options
NMS IIP Validatio n
Possible Settings:
Default Setting:
Specifies whether security checking is performed on the IP address of SNMP
management systems attempting to access the node.
– Security checking is performed on the IP address of SNMP management
Enable
systems attempting to access the node.
Disable
Number of Managers
Possible Settings:
Default Setting:
Specifies the number of SNMP management systems that can send SNMP messages.
1 – 10
NMS n IP Address
Possible Settings:
Default Setting:
– No security checking is performed.
– Number of trap managers. An NMS IP address is required for each manager.
Enable, Disable
Disable
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
1
001.000.000.000 – 223.255.255.255, Clear
000.000.000.000
Specifies the Internet Protocol address used to identify each SNMP manager.
001.000.000.000 – 223.255.255.255
range for the first byte is 001 to 223, with the exception of 127. The range for the
remaining three bytes is 000 to 255.
– Clears the IP address and sets to all zeros.
Clear
Access Level
Possible Settings:
Default Setting:
Determines the access le v e l allo w ed for an authorized NMS when IP address v alid ation i s
being performed.
– Allows read-only access (get) to the accessible objects in the MIB for this device.
Read
Read/Write
this device.
Read, Read/Write
Read
– Allows read/write access (get/set) to the accessible objects in the MIB for
– Enter an address for each SNMP manager. The
February 20018700-A2-GB25-10
A-12
Page 83
SNMP Trap Options
A. Configuration Options
To access the SNMP Trap Options screen, follow this menu selection sequence:
Main Menu→Configuration→Current Configuration
→
Management and Communication→SNMP Traps
Table A-8.SNMP Trap Options (1 of 2)
SNMP T raps
Possible Settings:
Default Setting:
Controls the generation of SNMP trap messages.
– SNMP trap messages are sent out to SNMP managers.
Enable
Disable
Number of Trap Managers
Possible Settings:
Default Setting:
Sets the number of SNMP management systems that will receive SNMP traps.
1– 5
NMS n IP Address
Possible Settings:
Default Setting:
– No SNMP trap messages are sent out.
This field is not available when the unit is running in IP Conservative mode.
– Number of trap managers. An NMS IP address is required for each manager.
Enable, Disable
Enable
1, 2, 3, 4, 5
1
001.000.000.000 – 223.255.255.255, Clear
000.000.000.000
Specifies the Internet Protocol address used to identify each SNMP trap manager.
This field is not available when the unit is running in IP Conservative mode.
001.000.000.000 – 223.255.255.255
The range for the first byte is 001 to 223, with the exception of 127. The range for the
remaining three bytes is 000 to 255.
– Clears the IP address and sets to all zeros.
Clear
NMS n Destination
Possible Settings:
Default Setting:
Provides the network destination path of each trap manager.
NMS n Destination is available only when the unit is configured as an NTU and not
running in IP Conservative mode. Disabled ports cannot be specified.
– The In-band Management Channel (EOC) is the default network destination.
IMC
DSL1 – DSL4
IMC, DSL1, DSL2, DSL3, DSL4
IMC
– The specified port is the network destination.
– Enter an address for each SNMP trap manager.
8700-A2-GB25-10February 2001
A-13
Page 84
A. Configuration Options
Table A-8.SNMP Trap Options (2 of 2)
General Traps
Possible Settings:
Default Setting:
Determines which SNMP traps are sent to each trap manager.
Disable
Warm
AuthFail
Both
Enterprise Specific Traps
Possible Settings:
Default Setting:
Determines if SNMP traps are generated for enterprise-specific events.
Enable
– No general trap messages are sent.
– Sends trap message for
– Sends trap message for
– Sends both trap messages.
NOTE: Refer to
– SNMP traps are generated for
NOTE: Refer to
SNMP Traps
Disable
Link Traps
Possible Settings:
Default Setting:
– No enterprise-specific event traps are sent.
Disable, Warm, AuthFail, Both
Both
warmStart
authenticationFailure
SNMP Traps
Enable, Disable
Disable
in Appendix B,
enterpriseSpecific
Enterprise-Specific Traps
.
Disable, Up, Down, Both
Both
events.
events.
Standards Compliance for SNMP Traps
events.
in Appendi x B,
Standards Compliance for
.
Determines if SNMP traps are generated for link up and link down for one of the
communication interfaces.
– No
linkUp
or
Disable
linkUp
– A
Up
interfaces is oper atio na l.
– A
Down
communication interfaces.
– Sends trap messages for detection of both
Both
NOTE: Ref er t o
Traps
Link Traps Interfaces
Possible Settings:
Default Setting:
Determines if the SNMP
traps are generated for the network interface and/or synchronous data (DTE) port.
Network
– SNMP trap messages are generated for the synchronous data (DTE) ports.
SYNC
– SNMP trap messages are generated for the network interface and the synchronous
All
data (DTE) ports.
trap is generated when the unit recognizes that one of the communication
linkDown
.
– SNMP trap messages are generated for the network interface.
linkDown
trap is generated when the unit recognizes a failure in one of the
linkUp and linkDo wn
Network, SYNC, All
All
linkUp
SNMP traps are generated.
linkUp
in Appendix B,
, SNMP
linkDown
, and interface-re lated
and
linkDown
.
Standards Compliance for SNMP
enterpriseSpecific
February 20018700-A2-GB25-10
A-14
Page 85
Standards Compliance for SNMP Traps
SNMP Traps
This section describes the unit's compliance with SNMP standards and any
special operational features for the SNMP traps supported. The unit supports the
following traps:
warmStart
authenticationFailure
linkUp and linkDown
B
warmStart
authenticationFailure
SNMP TrapDescriptionPossible Cause
warmStartThe unit has reinitialized
itself.
The trap is sent after the unit
resets and stabilizes.
There are no
variable-bindings.
SNMP TrapDes cript ionPossible Cause
authenticationFailureFailed attempts to access
the unit.
There are no
variable-bindings.
Reset command.
Power disruption.
Three unsuccessful atte mpts were
made to enter a correct
login/password combination.
8700-A2-GB25-10February 2001
B-1
Page 86
B. Standards Compliance for SNMP Traps
linkUp and linkDown
The link SNMP traps are:
linkUp
operational.
linkDown
not operational.
The network and synchronous port interfaces (physical sublayer) are represented
by an entry in the MIB-II interfaces table and supported by the DS1 MIB.
The following list describes the conditions that define linkUp and linkDown.
linkUp/Down Variable-Bindings
ifIndex (RFC 1573)
This object provides the index into the ifTable and potentially into tables in other MIBs.
The values of ifIndex are the same for all models, although not all i ndexes are
supported for each model.
The ifIndex included with the trap consists of the slot number times 1000, plus:
– 2DSL Interface, Port 1
– 3DSL Interface, Port 2
– 4DSL Interface, Port 3
– 5DSL Interface, Port 4
– 10Synchronous Data Port, Port 1
– 11Synchronous Data Port, Port 2
– 12Synchronous Data Port, Port 3
– 13Synchronous Data Port, Port 4
ifAdminStatus (RFC 1573)
This object specifies the operational state of the interface:
– up(1)
– down(2)
– testing(3)
ifOperStatus (RFC 1573)
This object contains the same value as ifAdminStatus.
fType (RFC 1573)
i
This object is the type of interface:
– propPointToPointSerial(22)
– sdsl(96)
– The unit recognizes that one of the communication interfaces is
DSL Network: DSL link is established.
Synchronous Data Port: Port is enabled and both CTS and DSR are ON.
DSL Network: DSL link is not established.
Synchronous Data Port: Port is disabled or CTS or DSR is OFF.
A test is active on the interface.
Used for the synchronous data ports and EOC.
Used for the DSL network interface.
– The unit recognizes that one of the communication interfaces is
February 20018700-A2-GB25-10
B-2
Page 87
Enterprise-Specific Traps
The enterpriseSpecific trap indicates that an enterprise-specific event has
occurred. The Specific-trap field identifies the particular trap that occurred.
The following table lists the enterprise-specific traps supported by the unit:
SNMP TrapDescriptionPossible Cause
B. Standards Compliance for SNMP Traps
enterpriseSelfTestFail(2)A hardware failure of the
unit is detected during the
unit's self-test. The trap is
generated after the unit
completes initialization.
enterpriseDeviceFail(3)An internal device failure.Operating software has
enterpriseTestStart(5)A test is running.At least one test has been
enterpriseConfigChange(6) The configuration changed
via the user interface. The
trap is sent after
60 seconds have elapsed
without another change.
This suppresses the
sending of numerous traps
when multiple cha ng es are
made in a short period of
time, as is typical ly the case
when changing
configuration opt ions.
enterpriseFallback
AutoRate(13)
The LTU, set to Au toRate
enable, resynched at a
lower rate when the line
was restored a fter an LOS.
Failure of one or more of the
unit's hardware components.
detected an internal device
failure.
started on an interface.
Configuration has been
changed via the ATI.
After a LOS condition the
units trained up at a lower
rate than the previous rate.
enterpriseFallback
AutoRateclear(113)
enterpriseTestStop(105)All tests have been halted.All tests have been halted on
There are no variable-bindings for enterpriseDeviceFail and
enterpriseConfigChange. The variable-binding for enterpriseSelfTestFail
is devSelfTestResults.
8700-A2-GB25-10February 2001
The fallback autorate
condition has cleared and
the units hav e resyn ch ed at
the same rate.
The units automatical ly
retrained at the same rate ,
were reset, or place d in fix e d
rate.
an interface.
B-3
Page 88
B. Standards Compliance for SNMP Traps
The tests that affect the enterpriseTestStart, enterpriseTestStop, and the
variable-bindings are different for each particular interface. Diagnostic tests are
only supported on the physical network and user data port interfaces. The specific
tests and variable-bindings are described in the following table:
Interface
enterpriseTestStart/Stop
Variable- BindingsPossible Cause
DSL Network
Synchronous
Data Ports
ifIndex (RFC 1573)
ifAdminStatus (RFC 1573)
ifOperStatus (RFC 1573)
ifType (RFC 1573)
ifTestType (RFC 1573)
The follo wing object s control tests
in SNMP-managed devices:
– noTest – Stops the test in
progress.
– testLoopLLB – Ini tiates a Local
Loopback.
– testLoopRLB – Initiates a
Remote Loopback.
– testSendMon511 – Initiates a
Send and Monitor 511 test.
– testSendLLBUp – Initiates an
LLB Up message to the
remote unit.
– testSendLLBDown – Initiates
an LLB Down message to the
remote unit.
ifIndex (RFC 1573)
ifAdminStatus (RFC 1573)
ifOperStatus (RFC 1573)
ifTestType (RFC 1573)
The follo wing object s control tests
in SNMP-managed devices:
– noTest – Stops the test in
progress.
– testLoopDCLB – Initiates a
Data Channel Loopback.
– testLoopDTLB – Initiates a
Data Terminal Loopback.
– testSendDCLBUp – Initiates
an DCLB Up message to the
remote unit.
– testSendDCLBDown –
Initiates an DCLB Down
message to the remote unit.
enterpriseTest Start – Any
one of the foll owin g tests is
active on the interface:
– Line Loopback
– Repeater Loopback
– Remote Line Loopback
– Send and Monitor 511
enterpriseTest Stop – No
tests currently running on
the interface.
enterpriseTest Start – Any
one of the foll owin g tests is
active on the port:
– Data Terminal
Loopback
– Data Channel Loopback
– Remote Data Channel
Loopback
enterpriseTest Stop – No
tests currently running on
the port.
February 20018700-A2-GB25-10
B-4
Page 89
Cables and Pin Assignments
Overview
The following sections provide pin assignments:
50-Pin Telco Connector Pinouts for Model 8775 in a Hotwire 8600 DSLAM
page C-2
50-Pin Telco Connector Pinouts for Model 8775 in a Hotwire 8610 DSLAM
page C-3
50-Pin Telco Connector Pinouts for Model 8775 in a Hotwire 8820 DSLAM
page C-5
C
on
on
on
50-Pin Telco Connector Pinouts for Model 8785 in a Hotwire 8610 DSLAM
page C-6
50-Pin Telco Connector Pinouts for Model 8785 in a Hotwire 8810 or 8820
DSLAM
50-Pin Telco Connector Pinouts for Model 8775 in a
Hotwire 8600 DSLAM
The connector on the front of the Hotwire 8600 DSLAM (labeled LINE) provides
1
the 2-wire loop interface from each DSL port to the MDF. The following table lists
the pin assignments for each of these interfaces.
25
50
26
97-15526
NOTE:
When the 8600 chassis is the base chassis, the Management
Communications Controller (MCC) is installed in Slot 1; the Tips and Rings
for Slot 1 are not connected internally and are not active.
Table C-1.8600 LINE Connector Pinouts
LINE Connector
Card, Port
Card 1, Port 11, 26
Card 1, Port 22, 27
Card 1, Port 33, 28
Card 1, Port 44, 29
Card 2, Port 15, 30
Card 2, Port 26, 31
Card 2, Port 37, 32
Card 2, Port 48, 33
Card 3, Port 19, 34
Connector Pins
(Tip, Ring)
Card 3, Port 210, 35
Card 3, Port 311, 36
Card 3, Port 412, 37
February 20018700-A2-GB25-10
C-2
Page 91
C. Cables and Pin Assignments
50-Pin Telco Connector Pinouts for Model 8775 in a
Hotwire 8610 DSLAM
The three 50-Pin Telco receptacles on the rear of the chassis (labeled 1, 2, and 3)
1
provide the 2-wire loop interface from each DSL port to the MDF. The following
table lists the pin assignments for each of these interfaces.
25
NOTE:
50
26
97-15526
When the 8610 chassis is the base chassis, the Management Control
Processor (MCP) is installed in Slot 1; the Tips and Rings for Slot 1 are not
connected internally and are not active.
Table C-2.8610 Connector 1–3 Pinouts
Connector 1–3
Port
Port 11, 26
Port 22, 27
Port 33, 28
Port 44, 29
Connector Pins
(Tip, Ring)
8700-A2-GB25-10February 2001
C-3
Page 92
C. Cables and Pin Assignments
50-Pin Telco Connector Pinouts for Model 8775 in a
Hotwire 8800 or 8810 DSLAM
The three 50-Pin Telco connectors on the front of the Hotwire 8800 or 8810
50
DSLAM Interface Module (labeled SLOTS 1–6, SLOTS 7–12, and
SLOTS 13–18) provide the 2-wire loop interface from each DSL port to the MDF.
26
The following table lists the pin assignments for each of these interfaces. Note that
Pins 25 and 50 are not
25
Table C-3.8800 and 8810 SLOTS Connector Pinouts
used.
SLOTS 1 –6
1
97-15323
Card, Port
Card 1, Port 1Card 7, Port 1Card 13, Port 11, 26
Card 1, Port 2Card 7, Port 2Card 13, Port 22, 27
Card 1, Port 3Card 7, Port 3Card 13, Port 33, 28
Card 1, Port 4Card 7, Port 4Card 13, Port 44, 29
Card 2, Port 1Card 8, Port 1Card 14, Port 15, 30
Card 2, Port 2Card 8, Port 2Card 14, Port 26, 31
Card 2, Port 3Card 8, Port 3Card 14, Port 37, 32
Card 2, Port 4Card 8, Port 4Card 14, Port 48, 33
Card 3, Port 1Card 9, Port 1Card 15, Port 19, 34
Card 3, Port 2Card 9, Port 2Card 15, Port 210, 35
Card 3, Port 3Card 9, Port 3Card 15, Port 311, 36
Card 3, Port 4Card 9, Port 4Card 15, Port 412, 37
Card 4, Port 1Card 10, Port 1Card 16, Port 113, 38
Card 4, Port 2Card 10, Port 2Card 16, Port 214, 39
SLOTS 7 –12
Card, Port
SLOTS 13 –18
Card, Port
Connector Pins
(Tip, Ring)
Card 4, Port 3Card 10, Port 3Card 16, Port 315, 40
Card 4, Port 4Card 10, Port 4Card 16, Port 416, 41
Card 5, Port 1Card 11, Port 1Card 17, Port 117, 42
Card 5, Port 2Card 11, Port 2Card 17, Port 218, 43
Card 5, Port 3Card 11, Port 3Card 17, Port 319, 44
Card 5, Port 4Card 11, Port 4Card 17, Port 420, 45
Card 6, Port 1Card 12, Port 1Card 18, Port 121, 46
Card 6, Port 2Card 12, Port 2Card 18, Port 222, 47
Card 6, Port 3Card 12, Port 3Card 18, Port 323, 48
Card 6, Port 4Card 12, Port 4Card 18, Port 424, 49
February 20018700-A2-GB25-10
C-4
Page 93
C. Cables and Pin Assignments
50-Pin Telco Connector Pinouts for Model 8775 in a
Hotwire 8820 DSLAM
The eighteen 50-Pin Telco receptacles on the rear of the chassis (labeled 1–18)
1
provide the 2-wire loop interface from each DSL port to the MDF. The following
table lists the pin assignments for each of these interfaces.
25
50
26
97-15526
Table C-4.8820 Connector 1–18 Pino uts
Connector 1–18
Port
Port 11, 26
Port 22, 27
Port 33, 28
Port 44, 29
Connector Pins
(Tip, Ring)
8700-A2-GB25-10February 2001
C-5
Page 94
C. Cables and Pin Assignments
50-Pin Telco Connector Pinouts for Model 8785 in a
Hotwire 8610 DSLAM
The three 50-Pin Telco receptacles on the rear of the chassis (labeled 1, 2,
1
and 3) provide the 2-wire loop interface from each DSL port to the MDF. The
following table lists the pin assignments for each of these interfaces.
25
50
26
97-15526
NOTE:
When the 8610 chassis is the base chassis, the Management Control
Processor (MCP) is installed in Slot 1; the Tips and Rings for Slot 1 are
not connected internally and are not active.
Table C-5.8610 Connector 1–3 Pinouts
Connector 1–3
Port – Direction
Port 1 – RX4, 29
Port 1 – TX5, 30
Port 2 – RX6, 31
Port 2 – TX7, 32
Port 3 – RX8, 33
Port 3 – TX9, 34
Port 4 – RX10, 35
Port 4 – TX11, 36
Connector Pins
(Tip, Ring)
February 20018700-A2-GB25-10
C-6
Page 95
C. Cables and Pin Assignments
50-Pin Telco Connector Pinouts for Model 8785 in a
Hotwire 8810 or 8820 DSLAM
The eighteen 50-Pin Telco receptacles on the rear of the chassis (labeled 1–18)
1
provide the 2-wire loop interface from each DSL port to the MDF. The following
table lists the pin assignments for each of these interfaces.
25
50
26
97-15526
Table C-6.8810 and 8820 Connector 1–18 Pinouts
Connector 1–18
Port – Direction
Port 1 – RX4, 29
Port 1 – TX5, 30
Port 2 – RX6, 31
Port 2 – TX7, 32
Port 3 – RX8, 33
Port 3 – TX9, 34
Port 4 – RX10, 35
Port 4 – TX11, 36