Copyright E 2000 Paradyne Corporation
All rights reserved.
Printed in U.S.A.
Notice
This publication is protected by federal copyright law. No part of this publication may be copied or distributed,
transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any human or computer language in any form
or by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, manual or otherwise, or disclosed to third parties without the
express written permission of Paradyne Corporation, 8545 126th Ave. N., Largo, FL 33773.
Paradyne Corporation makes no representation or warranties with respect to the contents hereof and specifically
disclaims any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. Further, Paradyne Corporation
reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes from time to time in the contents hereof without
obligation of Paradyne Corporation to notify any person of such revision or changes.
Changes and enhancements to the product and to the information herein will be documented and issued as a new
release to this manual.
Warranty, Sales, Service, and Training Information
Contact your local sales representative, service representative, or distributor directly for any help needed. For
additional information concerning warranty , sales, service, repair , installation, documentation, training, distributor
locations, or Paradyne worldwide office locations, use one of the following methods:
H Internet: Visit the Paradyne World Wide Web site at www.paradyne.com. (Be sure to register your warranty
at www.paradyne.com/warranty.)
H Telephone: Call our automated system to receive current information by fax or to speak with a company
representative.
— Within the U.S.A., call 1-800-870-2221
— Outside the U.S.A., call 1-727-530-2340
Document Feedback
We welcome your comments and suggestions about this document. Please mail them to Technical Publications,
Paradyne Corporation, 8545 126th Ave. N., Largo, FL 33773, or send e-mail to userdoc@paradyne.com. Include
the number and title of this document in your correspondence. Please include your name and phone number if you
are willing to provide additional clarification.
Trademarks
ACCULINK, COMSPHERE, FrameSaver, Hotwire, and NextEDGE are registered trademarks of Paradyne
Corporation. MVL, OpenLane, Performance Wizard, and TruePut are trademarks of Paradyne Corporation. All other
products and services mentioned herein are the trademarks, service marks, registered trademarks, or registered
service marks of their respective owners.
Patent Notification
FrameSaver products are protected by U.S. Patents: 5,550,700 and 5,654,966. Other patents are pending.
This document contains information that applies to the FrameSaver DSL 9783. It
is intended for system designers, engineers, administrators, and operators who
are familiar with the functional operation of digital data communications
equipment and frame relay networks.
Document Organization
SectionDescription
Chapter 1
Chapter 2
Chapter 3
Chapter 4
Chapter 5
Chapter 6
Chapter 7
About the FrameSaver DSL Unit.
FrameSaver DSL 9783 fits into Paradyne’s Service Level
Management (SLM) solution, and describes the unit’s
basic features and, if ordered, its advanced Service Level
Verification and Management (SLV and SLM) features.
User Interface and Basic Operation.
navigate the user interface.
Configuration Procedures.
configuration options.
Configuration Options.
available on the FrameSaver DSL 9783.
Security and Logins.
access to the unit and setting up logins.
Operation and Maintenance.
display unit identification information and perform file
transfers, as well as how to display and interpret status
and statistical information.
FTP Operation.
upgrade system software and transfer collected data.
Identifies how the
Shows how to
Shows how to access and save
Describes the configuration options
Provides procedures for controlling
Provides procedures to
Shows how to use File Transfer Protocol to
9783-A2-GB20-00
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vii
About This Guide
SectionDescription
Chapter 8
Chapter 9
Chapter 10
Appendix A
Appendix B
Appendix C
Appendix D
Troubleshooting.
alarm, and other information, as well as troubleshooting
and test procedures.
Setting Up OpenLane for FrameSaver Devices.
where installation and setup information is located and how
FrameSaver units are supported.
Provides device problem resolution,
Identifies
Setting Up Network Health for FrameSaver Devices.
Describes setup of Concord’s Network Health application
so reports can be created for FrameSaver units, and
identifies those reports that apply to FrameSaver units.
Menu Hierarchy
how the user interface screens are organized.
. Contains a graphical representation of
SNMP MIBs and Traps, and RMON Alarm Defaults.
Identifies the MIBs supported and how they can be
downloaded, describes the unit’s compliance with SNMP
format standards and with its special operational trap
features, and describes the RMON-specific user history
groups, and alarm and event defaults.
Connectors, Cables, and Pin Assignments.
rear panel, tells what cables are needed, and provides pin
assignments for interfaces and cables.
Shows the
Technical Specifications.
Appendix E
IndexLists key terms, acronyms, concepts, and sections.
A master glossary of terms and acronyms used in Paradyne documents is
available on the World Wide Web at www.paradyne.com. Select
Technical Manuals →Technical Glossary
Equipment List.
Library
.
→
viii
July 2000
9783-A2-GB20-00
Product-Related Documents
Document NumberDocument Title
Paradyne FrameSaver Documentation:
About This Guide
9000-A2-GB20
9783-A2-GN10
9783-A2-GL10
Paradyne Hotwire Documentation:
8335-A2-GB20
8820-A2-GN20
Paradyne OpenLane NMS Documentation:
7800-A2-GZ41
7800-A2-GZ42
NetScout Documentation:
2930-170
2930-610
2930-620
Configuring Frame Relay Service Over DSL
FrameSaver DSL 9783 Installation Instructions
FrameSaver DSL 9783 Quick Reference
Hotwire ATM Line Cards, Models 8335 and 8365,
User’s Guide
Hotwire 8820 GranDSLAM Installation Guide
OpenLane 5.x Service Level Management for UNIX
Quick Start Installation Instructions
OpenLane 5.x Service Level Management for
Windows NT Quick Start Installation Instructions
NetScout Probe User Guide
NetScout Manager/Plus User Guide
NetScout Manager/Plus & NetScout Server
Complete Paradyne documentation for this product is available at
www.paradyne.com. Select
To order a paper copy of this manual:
HWithin the U.S.A., call 1-800-PARADYNE (1-800-727-2396)
HOutside the U.S.A., call 1-727-530-8623
NetScout Manager Plus Set Up & Installation Guide
Network Health User Guide
Network Health Installation Guide
Network Health – Traffic Accountant Reports Guide
Network Health Reports Guide
Library →Technical Manuals.
9783-A2-GB20-00
July 2000
ix
About This Guide
Conventions Used
Convention UsedWhen Used
Italic
Menu selection sequence
To indicate variable information (e.g.,
DLCI
nnnn).
To provide an abbreviated method for indicating
the selections to be made from a menu or
selections from within a menu before
performing a procedural step.
For example,
Main Menu →Status →System and Test Status
indicates that you should select Status from the
Main Menu, then select System and Test Status
from the Status menu).
(Path:)To provide a check point that coincides with the
menu path shown at the top of the screen.
Always shown within parentheses so you can
verify that you are referencing the correct table
(e.g., Path: main/config/alarm).
Brackets [ ]To indicate multiple selection choices when
multiple options can be displayed (e.g., Clear
[
Network/Port-1
Text highlighted in redTo indicate a hyperlink to additional information
when viewing this manual online. Click on the
highlighted text.
] Statistics).
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About the FrameSaver DSL Unit
This chapter includes the following:
H
System Overview
H
FrameSaver DSL Features and Benefits
H
FrameSaver DSL Feature Sets
—
Basic Features
—
Advanced SLV Features
H
OpenLane SLM System
1
System Overview
Our system solution consists of:
HFrameSaverr DSL (Digital Subscriber Line) unit
HHotwirer ATM Line Card in the Hotwire 8820 GranDSLAM
HOpenLanet SLM (Service Level Management) system
This solution provides increased manageability, monitoring, and diagnostics so
customers can identify problems more efficiently, troubleshoot those problems
faster, and maximize their network to control costs. It is also compatible with
Concord Communication’s Network Health software.
9783-A2-GB20-00
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1-1
About the FrameSaver DSL Unit
FrameSaver DSL Features and Benefits
Large-scale deployment of frame relay services over DSL-based access
networks is possible with the innovative FrameSaver DSL, which provides
important advantages for frame relay service providers.
HRemote diagnostic and service level management (SLM) functionality allows
service providers to install the unit and verify operation quickly and reliably.
HSuperior fault isolation and test capabilities allow both the Competitive Local
Exchange Carrier (CLEC) and the Frame Relay Network Service Provider
(FR NSP) to resolve problems quickly and efficiently.
HEnd-to-end service level reporting capabilities make this the ideal platform to
support managed frame relay services with service level guarantees.
HReduces operations cost by allowing Network Operations Center (NOC)
center personnel to remotely troubleshoot and diagnose problems.
HOptional SLV key turns on historical reporting of service level metrics,
allowing this device to be deployed as part of a fully managed service with
SLA reporting.
Features
HHigh-speed and lower access cost of DSL functionality provides service
providers critical capabilities necessary to target markets currently served by
dial or VSAT services.
HUse of ATM as a transport protocol ensures the required quality of service for
each application across the access network.
Specific FrameSaver DSL features include:
HBasic DSU/CSU functionality
HTwo feature sets:
— Frame aware diagnostic feature set
— Advanced SLM and reporting feature set
HFrame aware diagnostic feature set includes:
— Nondisruptive PVC diagnostics
— Basic frame relay statistics
— PVC burst table
— Real-time connectivity test and latency snapshots
1-2
— RMON2 event log
— RMON2 user history statistics
— Multiplexed management PVCs
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About the FrameSaver DSL Unit
HAdvanced SLM and reporting feature set includes all of the diagnostic feature
set, plus:
— CIR relationship statistics
— FDR/DDR (Trueput) reporting
— Continuous real-time latency report
— RMON2 alarms and proactive thresholds
— FTP user history poller for graphical and historical reporting
HPerforms FRF.8 (transparent mode) for frame to ATM conversion
HATM OA&M loopbacks
HLMI Trace & Display
HRouting Table Display
HRouter independent operation
HEthernet port for local management
HIntelligent data delivery, latency and burst analyzer features
HPerformance monitoring and data collection
HIntegrated SNMP agent, TELNET, and ASCII terminal management
interfaces with multilevel password protection
HDual Flash Storage areas and in-band FTP software download
HOpenLane PVC/VC Provisioning Application
HInteroperates with the Hotwire ATM Line Card, supporting rates from 144 to
2320 kbps at distances of up to 20,000 feet (6.1 km)
HAutomatically selects the optimal rate using the Conexant AutoBaud
algorithm
HMonitors and makes available DSL performance information:
Through asynchronous terminal interface screens:
— Noise margin
— Receiver attenuation
— Loss of Signal (LOS)
— Net margin threshold exceeded
— Current SDSL rate
9783-A2-GB20-00
As SNMP traps and RMON2 Event Log objects:
— Loss of Signal
— Net margin threshold exceeded
— Rate change
July 2000
1-3
About the FrameSaver DSL Unit
An advanced SLM and reporting feature set can be activated on command with
the SLV key. In the base configuration, comprehensive Layer 1 and 2
instrumentation allows service providers to isolate, diagnose, and correct
problems remotely from their NOC. FR NSPs can expect fewer truck rolls and
faster service turn-up times. FrameSaver DSL carries forward the end-to-end,
nondisruptive loopback capabilities found in all FrameSaver products, allowing
quick verification of circuit operation from customer premises to customer
premises. Continuity and latency can be verified prior to cutover or any time
thereafter.
When the SLV key is remotely activated, additional historical reporting capabilities
are activated. Service level performance reporting in compliance with FRF.13 is
possible.
Since FrameSaver DSL operates with other members of the FrameSaver product
family, DSL, DDS, T1, E1, NxT1 or T3/E3 circuits can be mixed on the same
customer network. This hybrid circuit approach meets the practical needs of the
service providers in advance of 100 percent DSL geographic coverage, and
allows FR NSPs to partner with the most cost efficient access providers for any
location.
Working in concert with the Hotwire GranDSLAM and the Hotwire ATM SDSL
card, quality of service control spans the entire network eliminating the
uncertainty of best effort network designs. CBR, VBR-rt, VBR-nrt, and UBR are
supported.
Benefits
FrameSaver DSL provides all the benefits of world-class diagnostics and SLM
with the cost advantages of DSL access:
HATM Transport with QoS to insure necessary Quality of Service across the
entire network
HBase configuration provides comprehensive diagnostics and reporting
capabilities
HCommand activated SLV key provides additional service level management
and historical reporting capabilities
HReduces operational costs through proactive and historical diagnostics
HNondisruptive, end-to-end diagnostics allow accurate fault isolation and
speedy trouble-ticket closure without customer disruption or LEC
coordination.
HSoftware downloadability and adherence to standards protects investments
and reduces life-cycle costs
HProvides conversion between ATM F4/F5 OA&M and Frame Relay LMI
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9783-A2-GB20-00
About the FrameSaver DSL Unit
The following diagram shows the FrameSaver DSL unit in a frame relay network.
OpenLane
Customer Premises
Frame
Relay
Frame Relay
CPE
Router/FRAD
NMS
FrameSaver
DSL Unit
DSL Provider's
Network
Operations
Center
DSL
Copper
Loop
POWER ENTRY MODULE
LEFT UNIT: LINE A
POWER ENTRY MODULE
RIGHT UNIT: LINE B
48V RTN
LEFT UNIT: LINE A
RIGHT UNIT: LINE B
48V NEG
48V RTN
48V NEG
WARNING!
POWER MUST BE DISCONNECTED AT THE SOURCE
BEFORE REMOVING OR INSTALLING THIS PWR ENTRY MODULE
WARNING!
POWER MUST BE DISCONNECTED AT THE SOURCE
BEFORE REMOVING OR INSTALLING THIS PWR ENTRY MODULE
Hotwire
8820
GranDSLAM
OpenLane
NMS
Frame Relay
NSP's
Network
Operations
Center
DSL ATM
ALARMS
MajorMinorFanBA
CLOCK
SERIAL
AC
A
MCC
ALARM
LAN/WAN SLOT
2
4
6
8
A
10
12
14
16
18
B
SERIAL
ALARM
1
CLOCK
3
SMCM
5
7
9
B
11
13 15
17
Network
ATM
Switch
ATM
PVC
ATM
Switch
POWER
Access
Frame Relay
Network
FR Switch
with FR/ATM
FR
Switch
Service
Interworking
00-16770
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1-5
About the FrameSaver DSL Unit
FrameSaver DSL Feature Sets
Depending upon the model ordered, the FrameSaver DSL unit has the basic
FrameSaver frame relay and diagnostic capability, or it is enhanced with
additional SLV (Service Level Verification) reporting capability. These are referred
to as feature sets, which provide different levels of intelligence for monitoring,
managing, and reporting performance of the unit.
The two feature sets include:
HBasic Feature Set. Models with this feature set provide basic capability,
which includes the following:
— Device Health and Status
— Layer 1 (Physical) and Layer 2 (Frame Relay) performance statistics
— Nondisruptive Permanent Virtual Circuit (PVC) diagnostics
— A troubleshooting virtual circuit for DSL access provider use and remote
management
— Limited RMON (Remote Monitoring) functionality
— Multiplexed management PVCs for use by the frame relay network
service provider or customer
Basic Features
See
HAdvanced SLV Feature Set. Models with this feature set (sometimes
referred to as Feature Set or Group 2) provide all the basic capability, plus
advanced SLV (Service Level Verification) features. When additional SLV
data is collected and the unit is accessed from an OpenLane SLM system,
Web access to the following information is available:
— TruePutt Technology using Frame and Data Delivery Ratios
— W eb browser access to all diagnostic and reporting functions
— Historical SLA (Service Level Agreement) verification and trend reports
— Real-time RMON (remote monitoring) alarms and configurable alarm
You can activate the additional SLV features at any time by ordering a
FrameSaver SLV Activation Certificate. You must have the OpenLane SLM
system to activate the additional SLV features in the unit.
for other features and additional information.
for other features and more information about
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9783-A2-GB20-00
About the FrameSaver DSL Unit
To obtain an activation certificate, provide the model number (9783), your
OpenLane system license key number, and the number of FrameSaver units
whose SLV capability is to be activated. When you receive your certificate, it will
include an Activation Certificate number, the Feature Group Number for the
additional SLV features (Feature Group 2), your OpenLane license key number,
and the number of device activations (license keys) ordered.
When ready to activate SLV capability in the unit(s), run the OpenLane SLM
application. It will prompt you for the serial numbers of the units to be activated,
their IP addresses, and whether the activations will be immediate or scheduled.
OpenLane then activates SLV capability in the designated units and the units are
reset. A report summary will be available that provides information about
the activation certificate, the activated units, and the number of license keys
remaining.
The following table summarizes the features that are included in the two feature
sets. See
(e.g., FDR/DDR, latency, CIR/EIR relationships)
Trap LogYesYes
Multiplexed user data DLCIsNoYes
Troubleshooting DLCI for remote managementYesYes
Layer 2 (data link) diagnostics
(nondisruptive DLCI loopbacks)
PVC Burst TableYesYes
User history available via SNMP RMON2 pollingYesYes
User history available via FTPNoYes
RMON alarms and proactive alarm thresholdsNoYes
OpenLane SLM system real-time applicationsLimited
OpenLane SLM system historical reports and graphsNoYes
NetScout Manager Plus supportAlarms and
NoYes
YesYes
Yes
(no SLM)
Alarms and
history
history
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1-7
About the FrameSaver DSL Unit
Basic Features
The FrameSaver DSL unit provides the following features:
HEasy Installation. When AutoBaud is used, no configuration is required.
SNMP options may be modified if desired to provide security and enable
traps.
HFrame Relay Aware Management. Supports diagnostic and network
management features over the frame relay network. The unit’s frame relay
capability also supports:
— Inband management channels over the frame relay network using
— Unique nondisruptive diagnostics.
— CIR monitoring on a PVC basis.
— Multiple PVCs on an interface.
— Multiplexing management PVCs with user data PVCs.
— Multiplexing multiple PVCs going to the same location onto a single
PVC-based in-band network management, and SNMP connectivity is not
dependent upon external routers, cables, or LAN adapters.
HInverse ARP and Standard RIP Support. Provides Inverse ARP (Address
Resolution Protocol) support so the frame relay router at one end of a
management PVC can acquire the IP address of a FrameSaver unit at the
other end of the PVC. Standard RIP (Routing Information Protocol) allows the
router to automatically learn the routes to all FrameSaver units connected to
that FrameSaver unit.
HSecurity. Provides multiple levels of security to prevent unauthorized access
to the unit.
HAuto-Configuration. Provides the following automatic configuration features:
— CIR Determination – For automatic recalculation of the committed rate
measurement interval (T
) and excess burst size (Be) when a DLCI’s CIR
c
changes.
— Excess burst size (B
when Committed Burst Size B
measurement interval (T
) and committed burst size (Bc) are recalculated
e
(Bits) is set to CIR. The committed rate
c
) is recalculated when Committed Burst Size B
c
(Bits) is set to Other.
HConfigurable FTP Transfer Rate. Allows you to control the transmit rate
used for downloading from the FrameSaver unit and uploading user history
statistics to an NMS (Network Management System) via the COM port
connection or a management PVC so the data can be transferred as a
background task using the standard File Transfer Protocol (FTP) over
extended periods of time using low bandwidth.
c
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9783-A2-GB20-00
About the FrameSaver DSL Unit
HDual Flash Memory. Allows software upgrades while the unit is up and
running. Two software loads can be stored and implemented at the user’s
discretion.
HMultiplexed Management PVCs. Provides a method of multiplexing
management data with customer data transparently over a single PVC
(Permanent Virtual Circuit) when FrameSaver devices are at each end of the
circuit. This feature also makes it possible to run nondisruptive PVC tests.
HMaximum Number of PVCs and Management PVCs Supported.
Models
9783-A1-211
Feature
Through Connections (PVCs)864
Dedicated Management PVCs22
9783-A1-221
9783-A1-213
9783-A1-223
HATM VPI/VCI and DLCI Correlation. For networks with both ATM and frame
relay-access endpoints, allows the FrameSaver unit to report the originating
Virtual Path and Channel Identifier (VPI/VCI) in the far-end ATM-access
endpoint where the local DLCI is mapped. This occurs when the FrameSaver
unit is operating in frame relay mode.
HFrame Relay Traffic Policing. Ensures proper alignment and correlation of
CIR (Committed Information Rate) values between the FrameSaver unit and
the frame relay interworking function on the network switch. When this
feature is enabled, the unit can enforce CIR and EIR (Excess Information
Rate), marking frames that exceed CIR as DE (Discard Eligible) using the
same method used by the switch, and discarding frames whose transmission
would cause committed burst size (B
) and excess burst size (Be) to be
c
exceeded.
HRMON User History Performance Statistics via SNMP Polling. Provides
access to ESF line, physical interface, and basic frame relay performance
statistics by polling the FrameSaver unit using SNMP (Simple Network
Management Protocol). These statistics are available real-time via the
Enterprise MIB and historically as an RMON2 User History object.
9783-A2-GB20-00
HTrap Event Log. Shows the SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol)
trap event log for the FrameSaver unit, with the most recent events first,
keeping a running total for all trap events stored, the amount of time since the
event was logged, plus a description of the trap.
HExtensive Testing Capability. Provides a variety of tests to identify
and diagnose device and network problems, including nondisruptive PVC
loopbacks and end-to-end connectivity. Tests can be commanded from the
unit’s menu-driven user interface or the OpenLane system.
These tests include V.54 or FT1-ANSI data channel loopback support so the
frame relay network service provider can perform a physical loopback from its
own switch without having to contact the local service provider for loopback
activation.
July 2000
1-9
About the FrameSaver DSL Unit
HLMI Packet Capture. Provides a way of uploading data that has been
captured in a trace file so the data can be uploaded and transferred to a
Network Associates Sniffer for analysis, or viewed via the menu-driven user
interface. When viewed from the menu-driven user interface, the 12 most
recent LMI messages are displayed.
Advanced SLV Features
The following additional features are provided with the advanced SLV feature set:
HTruePutt Technology. Using Frame Delivery Ratios (FDR) and Data
Delivery Ratios (DDR), throughput (within and above CIR, as well as between
CIR and EIR, and above EIR) can be measured precisely, eliminating
inaccuracies due to averaging.
HIntelligent Service Level Verification. Provides accurate throughput,
latency, and availability measurements to determine network performance
and whether SLAs (Service Level Agreements) are being met, along with
SLA reporting.
HRMON Alarms and Configurable Alarm Thresholds. Provides the ability
to change SLA parameter and RMON alarm thresholds via the OpenLane
system to correct them in real-time, before the SLA is violated.
HMultiplexed Customer PVCs. Provides a method of multiplexing customer
management data and user data with network management data
transparently over a single PVC (Permanent Virtual Circuit) when
FrameSaver devices are at each end of the circuit.
HFTP User History Poller. Provides a bulk collector using FTP through the
OpenLane system that generates a file for data at the time that data is
uploaded using FTP.
HRMON-Based User History Statistics Gathering. Provides everything
needed to monitor network service levels, plus throughput with accurate data
delivery, network latency, and LMI and PVC availability. Continuous roundtrip
latency testing and reporting, as well as CIR to transmitted and received data
performance statistics, are included.
In addition, port bursting statistics are kept for all frame relay links for
accurate calculation of utilization.
HNetwork User History Synchronization. Allows correlation of RMON2
User History statistics among all SLV devices in a network. Using a central
clock, called the network reference time, all SLV device user history statistics
are synchronized across the network, further enhancing the accuracy of
OpenLane SLV reports.
OpenLane SLM System
See
for additional information.
1-10
July 2000
9783-A2-GB20-00
OpenLane SLM System
Being standards-based, the OpenLane SLM (Service Level Management)
system can be used with other management applications like HP OpenView or
IBM’s NetView. OpenLane includes HP OpenView adapters for integrating
OpenLane features with the OpenView Web interface.
Being Web-based, the OpenLane system provides Web access to the data
contained in the database to provide anytime, anywhere access to this
information via a Web browser.
Some of the OpenLane system’s features include:
HReal-time performance graphs provide exact performance measurement
details (not averages, which can skew performance results) of service level
agreement (SLA) parameters.
HHistorical SLV graphs provide service level management historical reports so
frame relay SLAs can be verified.
HDiagnostic troubleshooting provides an easy-to-use tool for performing tests,
which include end-to-end, PVC loopback, connectivity, and physical interface
tests.
About the FrameSaver DSL Unit
HBasic configuration allows you to configure FrameSaver devices, and set
RMON alarms and thresholds. Network DLCI Circuit IDs can also be
assigned.
HAutomatic SLV device and PVC discovery allows all SLV devices with their
SLV Delivery Ratio configuration option enabled to be discovered
automatically, along with their PVCs.
HA FrameSaver unit can be reset from the OpenLane system.
HFirmware downloading provides an easy-to-use tool for downloading to an
entire network or a portion of the network.
HOn-demand polling of FrameSaver devices, and SNMP polling and reporting
are available.
HConfiguration of circuits across the Hotwire GranDSLAM and endpoint for
easy provisioning by the DSL router.
9783-A2-GB20-00
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1-11
About the FrameSaver DSL Unit
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July 2000
9783-A2-GB20-00
User Interface and
Basic Operation
This chapter explains how to access, use, and navigate the menu-driven user
interface. It includes the following:
H
Logging On
H
Main Menu
H
Screen Work Areas
H
Navigating the Screens
2
—
Keyboard Keys
—
Function Keys
—
Selecting from a Menu
—
Switching Between Screen Areas
—
Selecting a Field
—
Entering Information
What appears on the screens depends on:
HCurrent configuration – How your network is currently configured.
HSecurity access level – The security level set by the system administrator
for each user.
HData selection criteria – What you entered in previous screens.
9783-A2-GB20-00
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2-1
User Interface and Basic Operation
Logging On
Start a session using one of the following methods:
HTelnet session via:
— An in-band management channel through the frame relay network (frame
relay network service provider).
— An in-band management channel through the ATM network (DSL
provider).
— A local in-band management channel configured on the DTE port
between the FrameSaver unit and the router.
— A LAN port.
HDial-in connection using an external modem.
HDirect terminal connection over the COM port.
When logging on, the User Interface Idle screen appears.
HIf no security was set up or security was disabled, the Main Menu screen
appears (see
HIf security was set up and is enabled, you are prompted for a login. Enter
your login ID and password.
When the user interface has been idle, a session is automatically ended and the
screen goes blank when the unit times out. Press Enter to reactivate the
interface.
Main Menu
on page 2-4). You can begin your session.
" Procedure
To log in when security is being enforced:
1. Type your assigned Login ID and press Enter.
2. Type your Password and press Enter.
— Valid characters – All printable ASCII characters
— Number of characters – Up to 10 characters can be entered in the
Login ID and Password fields
— Case-sensitive – Yes
An asterisk (*) appears in the password field for each character entered.
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July 2000
9783-A2-GB20-00
User Interface and Basic Operation
If your login was . . .Then the . . .
V alidMain Menu appears. Begin your session.
NOTE: If your login is valid, but access is denied, there
are two currently active sessions.
InvalidMessage, Invalid Password, appears on line 24, and
the Login screen is redisplayed.
After three unsuccessful attempts:
H A Telnet session is closed.
H The User Interface Idle screen appears for a directly
connected terminal or modem.
H An SNMP trap is generated.
H Access is denied.
See your system administrator to verify your login (Login
ID/Password combination).
FrameSaver units support two sessions simultaneously. If two sessions are
currently active, wait and try again.
HIf two sessions are currently active and you are attempting to access the
unit through Telnet, the local Telnet client process returns a Connectionrefused: message at the bottom of the screen.
HIf two sessions are currently active and you are attempting to access the unit
over the COM port (using a terminal or external modem, not via Telnet), the
User Interface Already In Use screen is redisplayed. In addition, the type of
connection (Telnet Connection or Direct COM Port Connection) for each
current user is identified, along with the user’s login ID.
" Procedure
To end the session:
1. Press Ctrl-a to switch to the function keys area of the screen.
2. Type e (E
— For a terminal-connected to the COM port, the session is ended.
— For a modem connected to the COM port, the session is ended and the
— For a Telnet connection, the session is closed and, if no other Telnet or
xit) and press Enter.
modem is disconnected.
FTP session is occurring over the connection, the modem is
disconnected.
9783-A2-GB20-00
If ending a session from the Configuration branch, see
Options
in Chapter 3,
Configuration Procedures
July 2000
.
Saving Configuration
2-3
User Interface and Basic Operation
Main Menu
Entry to all of the FrameSaver unit’s tasks begins at the Main Menu, which has
six menus or branches. The Access Level at the top of the screen only appears
when security has been set up.
main Access Level: 1 9783
Device Name: Node A05/13/2000 02:01
MAIN MENU
Status
Test
Configuration
Auto-Configuration
Control
Easy Install
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
Ctrl-a to access these functions E
xit
Select . . . To . . .
Status View diagnostic tests, interfaces, PVC connections, and
statistics. You can also display LEDs and FrameSaver unit
identity information.
Test Select and cancel tests for the FrameSaver unit’s interfaces.
Configuration Display and edit the configuration options.
Auto-ConfigurationConfigure basic access unit setup automatically based upon a
selected application. You can also automatically populate
network and data port DLCI configuration options with numeric
settings.
Control Control the menu-driven user interface, device naming, login
administration, and selecting software releases. You can also
initiate a power-on reset of the FrameSaver unit.
Easy InstallSelect Leased Line or Frame Relay mode for minimal
configuration and a quick installation.
2-4
See Appendix A,
Menu Hierarchy
, for a pictorial view of the menu hierarchy,
which represents the organization of the FrameSaver unit’s menus and screens.
July 2000
9783-A2-GB20-00
Screen Work Areas
C
This i
PVC
9783-SLV
H This
remote-site unit that supports 8 PVCs and has the
There are two user work areas:
HScreen area – Where you input information into fields.
HFunction keys area – Where you perform specific screen functions.
DLCI Down on SLV Timeout: Enable
SLV Timeout Error Event Threshold: 3
SLV Timeout Clearing Event Threshold: 1
SLV Packet Size (bytes): 64
SLV Synchronization Role: Tributary
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menuM
S
ave
ainMenuExit
Screen Format Description
Menu PathMenu selections made to reach the current screen.
Device NameCustomer-assigned identification of the FrameSaver unit.
FrameSaver unit’s model number .
9783
-
97839783-SLV
9783-C-SL V
H This is a remote-site unit that supports 8 PVCs.
H
H
H This is a remote-site unit that supports 8 PVCs and has the
s a central-site unit that supports 64
is a
-
s.
advanced SL V feature set installed.
H This is a central-site unit that supports 64 PVCs and has the
advanced SL V feature set installed.
Screen AreaSelection, display, and input fields for monitoring and maintaining the
Function Keys
Area
Message AreaSystem-related information and valid settings for input fields in the
9783-A2-GB20-00
FrameSaver unit.
Specific functions that can be performed by pressing a specified key ,
then pressing Enter.
lower left corner.
System and Test Status messages in the lower right corner.
July 2000
2-5
User Interface and Basic Operation
Navigating the Screens
You can navigate the screens by:
HUsing keyboard keys.
HSwitching between the two screen work areas using function keys.
Keyboard Keys
Use the following keyboard keys to navigate within the screen area:
Press . . .To . . .
Ctrl-a Move cursor between the screen area and the
Esc Return to the previous screen.
screen function keys area.
Right Arrow (on same screen row), or
Tab (on any screen row)
Left Arrow (on same screen row), or
Ctrl-k
BackspaceMove cursor one position to the left or to the
Spacebar Select the next valid value for the field.
Delete (Del) Delete character that the cursor is on.
Up Arrow or Ctrl-uMove cursor up one field within a column on the
Down Arrow or Ctrl-dMove cursor down one field within a column on
Right Arrow or Ctrl-fMove cursor one character to the right if in edit
Left Arrow or Ctrl-bMove cursor one character to the left if in edit
Ctrl-lRedraw the screen display, clearing information
Enter (Return)Accept entry or, when pressed before entering
Move cursor to the next field.
Move cursor to the previous field.
last character of the previous field.
same screen.
the same screen.
mode.
mode.
typed in but not yet entered.
data or after entering invalid data, display valid
options on the last row of the screen.
2-6
July 2000
9783-A2-GB20-00
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