Panasonic ZEQUO 6400 Operating Instructions Manual

Operating

Instructions

ZEQUO 6400

Model Number: PN36240E

 Thank you for purchasing our product.  This manual provides important information about safe and proper

operations of this Switching Hub.

 Please read "Important Safety Instructions" on pages 6 to 8 before use.  Under all circumstances, customer disassembling of this Switching Hub voids

the warranty.

The target model for this Operating Instruction is as follows.

Model name Model number Firmware version

ZEQUO 6400

PN36240E-ID

1.0.1.34

PN36240E-TH

PN36240E-MY

PN36240E-SG

Table of Contents

1. Product Outline ..................................................................................................... 11

2. Installation ............................................................................................................. 18

3. Connection ............................................................................................................ 19

4. Using Command Line Interface ............................................................................ 23

5. Basic Management Commands ............................................................................ 30

6. 802.1X Commands ................................................................................................ 54

7. Access Control List (ACL) Commands ................................................................... 88

8. Access Control List (ACL) Egress Command List ................................................. 117

9. ARP Commands ................................................................................................... 143

10. Asymmetric VLAN Commands ............................................................................ 150

11. Auto Configuration Commands ......................................................................... 153

12. Basic IP Commands ............................................................................................. 156

13. Bootup Function Commands .............................................................................. 171

14. BPDU Attack Protection Commands .................................................................. 174

15. Cable Diagnostics Commands ............................................................................. 180

16. Command List History Commands ...................................................................... 183

17. Command Logging Command List ..................................................................... 187

18. Network Access Authentication Command List ................................................. 191

19. Didital Diagnostic Monitoring (DDM) Commands ............................................. 200

20. Debug Software Command List .......................................................................... 218

21. DHCP Local Relay Commands ............................................................................. 263

22. DHCP Relay Commands ...................................................................................... 268

23. DHCP Server Commands ..................................................................................... 287

24. DHCP Snooping Commands ............................................................................... 310

25. DHCPv6 Relay Command List .............................................................................. 315

26. DHCPv6 Server Commands ................................................................................. 321

27. Distance Vector Multicast Routing Protocol (DVMRP) Commands ................... 337

28. Domain Name System (DNS) Relay Commands ................................................. 345

29. DNS Resolver Commands .................................................................................... 351

30. FDB Commands ................................................................................................... 359

31. File System Management Commands ................................................................ 370

32. Filter Commands ................................................................................................. 382

33. Gratuitous ARP Commands ................................................................................ 389

34. Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) Commands .............................. 396

35. IGMP Proxy Commands ...................................................................................... 405

36. IGMP Snooping Commands ................................................................................ 411

37. IP Multicasting Commands ................................................................................. 433

38. IP Routing Commands ........................................................................................ 436

39. IP Source Address Verify Commands .................................................................. 446

40. IPv6 NDP Commands .......................................................................................... 460

41. Jumbo Frame Commands ................................................................................... 469

42. LACP Configuration Commands ......................................................................... 473

43. Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling (L2PT) Command List ............................................. 476

44. Limited Multicast IP Address Commands ........................................................... 481

45. Link Aggregation Commands ............................................................................. 491

46. LLDP Commands ................................................................................................. 497

47. Loopback Interface Commands .......................................................................... 525

48. MAC Notification Commands ............................................................................. 529

49. MAC-based Access Control Commands .............................................................. 534

50. MD5 Commands ................................................................................................. 556

51. Mirror Commands ............................................................................................... 560

52. MLD Proxy Commands ........................................................................................ 567

53. MLD Snooping Commands ................................................................................. 573

54. Login Banner and Prompt Commands ............................................................... 594

55. Multicast Listener Discovery (MLD) Commands ................................................. 595

56. Network Load Balancing (NLB) Commands ....................................................... 601

57. Network Management Commands .................................................................... 605

58. Network Monitoring Commands ........................................................................ 624

59. Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) Command List ................................................. 646

60. OSPFv3 Commands ............................................................................................. 672

61. Packet Storm Commands .................................................................................... 696

62. Protocol Independent Multicast (PIM) Commands ............................................ 702

63. PIM for IPv6 Command List ................................................................................ 724

64. Policy Route Commands ..................................................................................... 747

65. Port Security Commands ..................................................................................... 751

66. Power Saving Commands ................................................................................... 761

67. Precision Time Protocol (PTP) Commands .......................................................... 764

68. Protocol VLAN Commands ................................................................................. 785

69. QoS Commands ................................................................................................... 792

70. Ring Redundant Protocol (RRP) Commands ...................................................... 814

71. Routing Information Protocol (RIP) Command List ........................................... 824

72. RSPAN Commands .............................................................................................. 830

73. SNMPv1/v2/v3 Commands ................................................................................. 838

74. Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) commands .......................................................... 859

75. SSH Commands ................................................................................................... 876

76. Stacking Commands ............................................................................................ 886

77. Static MAC-based VLAN Commands .................................................................. 895

78. Subnet VLAN Commands .................................................................................... 899

79. Switch Port Commands ....................................................................................... 906

80. System Severity Commands ................................................................................ 912

81. Tech Support Commands .................................................................................... 914

82. Time and SNTP Commands ................................................................................. 917

83. Traffic Segmentation Commands ....................................................................... 925

84. Utility Commands ................................................................................................ 927

85. Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) Command List ............................. 956

86. Voice VLAN Commands ...................................................................................... 967

87. VLAN Commands ................................................................................................ 978

88. VLAN Trunking Commands ................................................................................. 996

89. Web-based Access Control (WAC) Commands ................................................. 1001

90. Weighted Random Early Detection (WRED) Commands ................................. 1018

91. System Log Lists ................................................................................................ 1026

92. Appendix A. Specifications ............................................................................... 1052

93. Appendix B. Procedures for Configuration Using ZEQUO assist Plus .............. 1056

94. Troubleshooting ................................................................................................ 1057

95. Warranty and After-sales Service ...................................................................... 1058

Important Safety Instructions

This chapter contains important safety instructions for preventing bodily injury and/or property damage. You are required to follow them.

■Severity of bodily injury and/or property damage, which could result

from

incorrect use of the Switching Hub, are explained below.

This symbol indicates a potential hazard that could result in serious injury or death.

This symbol indicates safety instructions. Deviation from these instructions could lead to bodily injury and/or property damage.

■The following symbols are used to classify and describe the type of instructions to be observed.

This symbol is used to alert users to what they must not do.

This symbol is used to alert users to what they must do.

●Do not use power supply other than AC 100 - 240 V. Deviation could lead to fire, electric shock, and/or equipment fa

ilure.

●Do not handle the power cord with wet hand. Deviation could lead to electric shock, and/or equipment failure.

●Do not handle this Switching Hub and connection cables during a thu

nderstorm.

Deviation could lead t

o electric shock.

●Do not disassemble and/or modify this Switching Hub. Deviation could lead to fire, electric shock, and/or equipment fa

ilure.

●Do not damage the power cord. Do not bend too tightly, stretch, twist, bundle with other cord, pinch, put under a heavy object, and/or heat it. A damaged power cord could lead to fire, short, and/or electric sho

ck.

●Do not put foreign objects (such as metal or combustibles) into the opening (such as twisted pair port, console port, SFP extension slot, S

FP+ extension slot, or SD card slot), and/or do not drop them into

the

inside of the Switching Hub.

Deviation could lead to fire, electric

shock, and/or equipment

failure.

●Do not connect equipments other than 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX/ 1000BASE-T to twisted pair port. Deviation could lead to fire, electric

shock, and/or equipment

failure.

●Do not place this Switching Hub in harsh environment such as near water, high humid, and/or high dust. Deviation could lead to fire, electric

shock, and/or equipment

failure.

●Do not place this Switching Hub under direct sun light and/or high temperature. Deviation could lead to high inter

nal temperature and fire.

●Do not install this Switching Hub at the location with continuous v

ibration or strong shock, or at an unstable location.

Deviation could lead to injury and/or equipment failure.

●Do not install any module other than our optional SFP modules (PN

54021K/PN54023K) to SFP/SFP+ exstension slot. Deviation could lead to fire, electric shock, and/or equipment failure.

●Do not install any module other than our optional SFP+ modules (PN

59021/PN59023) to SFP/SFP+ exstension slot. Deviation could lead to fire, electric shock, and/or equipment failure.

●Do not install any module other than our optional SFP+ direct attach

cable to stacking port. Deviation could lead to fire, electric shock, and/or equipment failure.

●Do not put this Switching Hub into fire. Deviation could lead to explosion and/or fire.

●Do not use the supplied power cord for anything other than this pr

oduct. Deviation could lead to fire, electric shock, and/or equipment failure.

●Use the bundled power cord (AC 100 - 240 V specifications). Deviation could lead to electric shock, malfunction, and/or equipment failure.

●Unplug the power cord in case of equipment failure. Deviation, such as keeping connected for a long time, could lead

fire.

●Connect this Switching Hub to ground. Deviation could lead to electric shock, malfunction, and/or equipment failure.

●Connect the power cord firmly to the power port. Deviation could lead t

o electric shock, and/or malfunction.

●Unplug the power plug if the STATUS LED blinks in orange (system fault). Deviation, such as keeping connected for a long time, could lead to fire.

●Handle the Switching Hub carefully so that fingers or hands may not

be damaged by twisted pair ports, SFP/SFP+ extension slots,

console port, SD card slot, or power cord hook block.

Basic Instructions for the Use of This Product

●For internal inspection and/or repair, please contact the shop.

●Use commercial power supply from

a wall socket, which is close and easily

accessible to this Switching Hub.

●Unplug the power cord when installing, moving, or cleaning this Switching Hub.

●Use this Switching Hub within the specifications. Deviation cou

ld lead to

malfunctions.

●Do not touch the metal terminal of the RJ45 connector, the modular plug of

connected twisted pair cable and serial port, or the metal terminal of the SFP/SFP+ extension slot. Do not place charged objects in the proximity of the

m. Static electricity could le

ad to equipment failure.

●Do not put the modular plug of the connected twisted pair cable on objects that

can carry static charge, such as a carpet. Do not place it in the proxim-

ity. Static electricity could lead to equipmen

t failure.

●Before connecting a console cable to the console port, discharge

static elec-

tricity, for example by touching metal appliance (do not dischar

ge by

touching this Switching Hub).

●Do not put a strong shock, including dropping, to this Switching Hub. Deviation could lead to equipment failure.

●Do not store and/or use this Switching Hub in the environment with the characteristics listed below. (Store and/or use this Switching Hub in the environment in accordance with the specifica

tion.)

- High humidity. Possible spilled liquid (water).

- Dusty. Possible static charge (such as carpet).

- Under direct sunlight.

- Possible condensation. High/low temperature exceeding the

environment specifications.

- Strong vibration and/or strong shock.

●Please use this Switching Hub in place where ambient temperatur

e is from 0 to 40 degrees C. Failure to meet the above conditions may result in fire, electric shock, breakdown, and/or malfunction. Please take notice because such cases are out of guarantee. Additionally, do not cover the bent hole of this Switching Hub. Deviation could lead to high internal temperature, equipment failure and/or malfunction.

●When stacking Switching Hubs, leave a minimum of 20 mm space be

tween

them.

●When connecting the stacks, be sure to use firmware versions th

at are indentical for all of the devices. Please note that operations are not guaran- teed if the firmware versions are different.

●Please note that operation will

not be guaranteed if any SD card other than the separately sold Panasonic SD card is installed into the SD card slot. Format the card with this Switching Hub.

1. Panasonic will not be liable for any damage resulting from the operation not

in accordance with this operation manual or loss of communications, which

may or may not be caused by failure and/or malfunction of this

product.

2. The contents described in this document may be changed without prior

notice.

The latest version is available on our web site.

3. For any questions, please contact the shop where you purchased the product.

* Brands and product names in this document are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders.

1. Product Outline

ZEQUO 6400 is a Layer-3 All Gigabit Ethernet Switching Hub with man-

agement functions, equipped with 24 10/100/1000BASE-T ports, four

1000BASE-X SFP extension slots, and four 1000BASE-X/10GBASE-X

extension slots.

1.1. Features

 Ports 1 to 24 (copper ports) are 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX/1000BASE-T ports correspond-

ing to auto negotiation.

 Ports 21 to 24 are SFP extension ports. You can select either of 1000BASE-T supported

copper port or SFP port for use.

 Ports 25 to 28 are SFP/SFP+ extension ports. Capable of 10 Gbps communications

with SFP+ module.

 Ports 27 to 28 can also be used as stack ports.

Up to four units of ZEQUO 6400 or ZEQUO6500 can be connected in a stack with SFP+ modules and optical fiber cables, or SFP+ direct attach cables.

 A SD card can be used to change and save configuration and firmware.

 All copper ports support the straight/cross cable via auto sensing function.

You can simply connect devices with straight cables, whether the target is a terminal or a network device.

 The Power Saving Mode detects the connection status automatically and saves power

consumption to minimum.

 The auto negotiation function is supported, allowing to easily support a heteroge-

neous environment of 10BASE-T, 100BASE-TX, and 1000BASE-T. The speed and com- munication mode can be set at Fixed.

 The Ping command can be used to verify communications.

 The standard MIB (MIB II, Bridge MIB, RMON four groups, etc.) is supported, allowing

to manage the Switching Hub from the SNMP manager. (For details, refer to Appendix A.)

 The support application “ZEQUO assist Plus” supports GUI-based easy configura-

tion for installation.

 RIP is supported, allowing to dynamically build a network.

 OSPF is supported, allowing for efficient routing even in a large-size network.

 PIM-SM/PIM-DM/PIM-SM-DM/PIM-SSM are supported, allowing for efficient multicast

routing.

1. Product Outline

 Policy-based routing is supported, allowing for routing according to the access condi-

tions.

 The Access Control function is supported, allowing to filter by IP address, MAC

address, protocol number, and L4 port number.

 VRRP is supported, allowing for layer-3 Switching Hub redundancy.

 Spanning Tree Protocol is supported, allowing to build a redundant system.

 IEEE802.1Q tagged VLAN is supported, allowing to register up to 4094 VLANs.

 The IEEE802.1p QoS function is supported.

 The IEEE802.3ad Link Aggregation function is supported, allowing to configure up to 8

ports and 48 groups.

 The IEEE802.1X authentication function is supported, allowing to block network access

from unregistered users.

 The IGMP Snooping function is supported, allowing to prevent multicast packets

from monopolizing bandwidth.

 The Ring Redundant Protocol (RRP) is supported, allowing to make a redundant

network via ring topology.

1. Product Outline

1.2. Accessories

Please be sure to confirm the contents. Please contact your distributor if any of the con- tents are insufficient.

 ZEQUO 6400 main unit...................................................................1

 Installation Guide............................................................................1

 CD-ROM (including this Operating Instructions)............................1

 Mounting brackets (for 19-inch rack mount).................................2

 Screws (for 19-inch rack mount).....................................................4

 Screws (for fixing the main unit and the mounting bracket).........8

 SFP+ direct attach cable (1m)..........................................................1

 Rubber foot.....................................................................................4

 Dummy SD card...............................................................................1

 Power cord (*).................................................................................1

(*) The attached power cord is dedicated for AC 100 - 240 V use.

1.3. Optional Accessories

 PN54021K 1000BASE-SX SFP Module

 PN54023K 1000BASE-LX SFP Module

 PN59021 10GBASE-SR SFP+ Module

 PN59023 10GBASE-LR SFP+ Module

1. Product Outline

1.4. Part Names and Functions

ヴヵモヤレチリュチロユュ

Fig. 1-1 Back, Front, LEDs

● Power port

Connect the supplied power cord into the port and connect the other end into an elec- tric outlet.

● Power cord hook block

Hooking the supplied power cord on the block makes the cord less likely to be unplugged from the power port.

●Ground terminal

Connect the earth terminal screw and grounding surface using the earth wire.

●SD card slot

Insert a SD card to change configuration information and change and save firmware.

● 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX/1000BASE-T port (Ports 1 to 24)

Connect a 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX/1000BASE-T terminal hub repeater Switching Hub. The length of the copper cabling (CAT5e or higher) connecting this Switching Hub and a device

must be 100 m or shorter.

1. Product Outline

● SFP extension port (Ports 21 to 24)

Install an SFP module. (These ports are exclusive usage with twisted pair ports.) When SFP extension slot is linked, the port is automatically switched to fiber port mode. SFP port supports only the full-duplex mode.

● SFP+ extension port (Ports 25 to 28)

Install an SFP or SFP+ module. When the stacking function is enabled, port 27 and 28 become the stack-specific ports.

● Stacking port (Ports 27 to 28)

Up to four units can be stacked by connecting the SFP+ module and optical fiber cables, or SFP+ direct attach cables when the stacking function is enabled.

●Console port

Used to connect a VT100 compatible terminal to configure and manage this Switching Hub. Transmission mode : RS-232C Emulation mode : VT100 Transmission speed : 9,600 bps Data length : 8 bits Stop bit : 1 bit Parity control : None Flow control : None Communication connector : RJ45

Use an RJ45-Dsub 9 pin console cable for connection.

1. Product Outline

1.5. LED Behavior

1.5.1. LED Behavior at Starting-up

When you turn on this Switching Hub, all LEDs are lit momentarily. POWER LED lights green and STATUS LED lights orange, and then the hardware self diagnosis is executed. Upon finishing the diagnosis, both POWER and STATUS LEDs light green.

1.5.2. LED Behavior while Operating

This Switching Hub has a set of LEDs for each port. These LEDs indicate the operation sta- tus of each port.

●System LED

LED Behavior Description

POWER LED Green Light Power is ON

Off Power is OFF

STATUS LED Green Light The system is operating nor-

mally.

Orange Light The system is staring up.

Orange Blink Malfunction

(Contact the shop)

SD CARD LED Green Light SD card is inserted

Green Blink Accessing to SD card

Orange Light SD card error

Off Not inserted

STACK ID LED "H" and STACK ID are displayed

alterna

tely.

Master device

"h" and STACK ID are displayed alterna

tely.

Backup-master device

STACK ID only Slave device

● 10/100/1000BASE-T port LED (Ports 1 to 24)

LED Behavior Description

LINK/ACT. Green Light 1000Mbps link established in full-duplex.

Green Blink Transmitting/receiving packets in 1000Mbps

full-duplex.

Orange Light 10/100Mbps link established.

Orange Blink Transmitting/receiving packets at 10/

0Mbps.

Off No device connected.

1. Product Outline

●SFP extension slot LED (Ports 21 to 24)

LED Behavior Description

LINK/ACT. Green Light 1000Mbps link established in full-duplex.

Green Blink Transmitting/receiving packets in 1000Mbps

full-duplex.

Off No device connected.

●SFP+ extension slot LED (Ports 25 to 28)

LED Behavior Description

LINK/ACT. Green Light 10Gbps link established in full-duplex.

Green Blink Transmitting packets in 10Gbps full-duplex.

Orange Light 1000Mbps link established.

Orange Blink Transmitting/receiving packets at 1000Mbps.

Off No device connected.

2. Installation

2.1. Installing in a 19-inch Rack

Take out two mount brackets and eight screws (for securing the mount brackets to the Switching Hub) from accessories, and secure a bracket to each of the right an

d left sides of the Switching Hub via four screw holes. Then, by using four supplied screws (for 19-inch rack mount) or

screws included with the

rack, firmly mount the Switching Hub in the rack.

Fig. 2-1　Installing in 19-inch Rack

The main unit can be placed 20 mm back on the

rack by changing the bracket fixing

position.

Fig. 2-2　Installing in 19-inch Rack (20 mm backword mounting)

3. Connection

3.1. Connecting a Copper Cable Port

● Connection Cable

Use a CAT5e or higher compliant straight cable (copper cabling) with 8P8C RJ45 modular plugs.

● Network Configuration

Fig. 3-1 Connection Configuration Example

The length of the cable connecting this Switching Hub and a device must be 100 m or s

horter. When a terminal or a LAN device with auto negotiation function is connected to a port, the port is automatically configured to the most appropriate performance mode. When a terminal or a device without auto negotiation function is connected to a port, this Sw

itching Hub automatically determines and sets

the communication speed; however, the full-duplex/half-duplex configuration is set at half-duplex because the full-duplex/half- duplex capability cannot be determined. When connecting a terminal or a device without auto negotiation function, set the connection mode of the port to Fixed.

Note: If connection mode is set to a fixed value, Auto MDI/MDI-X function does not

work. Therefore, you need to use a cross cable for connections between Switching Hubs.

3. Connection

3.2. Connecting with an SFP Extension Slot

Fig. 3-2 Optical Fiber Cable Connection Example

Plugging an SFP module (optional) into an SFP extension slot enables an optical fiber con- nection. By factory default, the copper

cable port is enabled, but the SFP extension port is automatically enabled when a link is established. Connect this Switching Hub's TX port to the RX port of

the connected device and this

Switching Hub's RX port to the TX port of the connected device.

The following SFP modules are optionally available:

　- 1000BASE-SX SFP module (Part number: PN54021K)

　- 1000BASE-LX SFP module (Part number: PN54023K)

3. Connection

3.3. Connecting with an SFP+ Extension Slot

Fig. 3-3 Optical Fiber Cable Connection Example

Plugging an SFP/SFP+ module (optional) into an SFP+ extension slot enables an optical fib

er connection.

Connect this Switching Hub's TX port to the RX port of

the connected device and this

Switching Hub's RX port to the TX port of the connected device.

The following SFP+ modules are optionally available:

　- 10GBASE-SR SFP+ module (Part number: PN59021)

　- 10GBASE-LR SFP+ module (Part number: PN59023)

3. Connection

3.4. Connecting to Power

Connect the supplied power cord to the power port of this Switching Hub, and connect the power plug into an electric outlet. The

Switching Hub operates at AC 100 - 240 V (50/ 60 Hz). It does not have a power switch. When you connect the power plug, the Switching Hub turns on and starts operating. To power off, unplug the power plug from the electric out- let.

4. Using Command Line Interface

The Command Line Interface (CLI) is an operation screen to configure and

manage this Switching Hub.

You can use the CLI by connecting a VT-100 compatible terminal to the

serial port of this Switching Hub or through a remote connection such as

telnet.

This chapter describes the following CLI procedures.

 Overview of connecting to the serial port

 How to configure the IP address of this Switching Hub

 Overview of how to use commands

- "?" command, which displays the command help

- Operations when parameters are omitted

- Using command autocomplete function and input history

- Operations when making a typo

 Syntax rules

 Available input editing keys and page operation keys

4.1. Accessing the Switch via the Serial Port

The Switch's serial port's default settings are as follows:

 9600 baud

 no parity

 8 data bits

 1 stop bit

A computer running a terminal emulation program capable of emulating a VT-100 terminal and a serial port configured as above is then connected to the Switch's serial port via an RJ- 45 to RS-232 DB-9 convertor cable. With the serial port properly connected to a management computer, the following screen should be visible.

Zxxx0 Gigabit Ethernet Switch

Command Line Interface

Firmware: Build 1.0.x.xx

UserName:

4. Using Command Line Interface

There is no initial username or password. Just press the Enter key twice to display the CLI input cursor

- Zxxx0:admin#. This is the command line where all commands are input.

4.2. Setting the Switch's IP Address

Each Switch must be assigned its own IP Address, which is used for communication with an SNMP network manager or other TCP/IP application (for example BOOTP, TFTP). The Switch's default IP address is 10.90.90.90. You can change the default Switch IP address to meet the specification of your networking address scheme. The Switch is also assigned a unique MAC address by the factory. This MAC address cannot be changed, and can be found on the initial boot console screen

- shown below or the

command show switch

The Switch's MAC address can also be found in the Web management program on the Device Information (Basic Settings) window on the Configuration menu. The IP address for the Switch must be set before it can be managed with the Web-based manager. The Switch IP address can be automatically set using BOOTP or DHCP protocols, in which case the actual address assigned to the Switch must be known. Starting at the command line prompt, enter the commands config ipif System ipaddress xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/yyy.yyy.yyy.yyy. Where the x's represent the IP address to be assigned to the IP interface named System and the y's represent the corresponding subnet mask. Alternatively, you can enter config ipif System ipaddress xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/z. Where the x's represent the IP address to be assigned to the IP interface named System and the z represents the corresponding number of subnets in CIDR notation. The IP interface named System on the Switch can be assigned an IP address and subnet mask which can then be used to connect a management station to the Switch's Telnet or Web-based management agent

Boot Procedure V1.0.x.xx

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Power On Self Test ........................................ 100 %

MAC Address : 00-01-02-03-04-00 H/W Version : A1

Please Wait, Loading V1.0.0.xx Runtime Image .............. 100 %

UART init ................................................. 100 %

Starting runtime image

Device Discovery .......................................... 100 %

Configuration init ........................................ 100 %

Zxxx0:admin# config ipif System ipaddress 10.24.22.100/255.0.0.0 Command: config ipif System ipaddress 10.24.22.100/8

Success.

Zxxx0:admin#

4. Using Command Line Interface

In the above example, the Switch was assigned an IP address of 10.24.22.100 with a subnet mask of 255.0.0.0. The system message Success indicates that the command was executed successfully. The Switch can now be configured and managed via Telnet, SNMP MIB browser and the CLI or via the Web-based management agent using the above IP address to connect to the Switch. There are a number of helpful features included in the CLI. Entering the ? command will display a list of all of the top-level commands.

When entering a command without its required parameters, the CLI will prompt you with a Next possible completions: message.

In this case, the command config account was entered with the parameter <username>. The CLI will then prompt to enter the <username> with the message, Next possible completions:. Every command in the CLI has this feature, and complex commands have several layers of parameter prompting. In addition, after typing any given command plus one space, users can see all of the next possible sub-commands, in sequential order, by repeatedly pressing the Tab key. To re-enter the previous command at the command prompt, press the up arrow cursor key. The previous command will appear at the command prompt.

Zxxx0:admin#? Command: ?

.. ? cable_diag ports cd change drive clear clear address_binding dhcp_snoop binding_entry ports clear address_binding nd_snoop binding_entry ports clear arptable clear attack_log clear counters clear dhcp binding clear dhcp conflict_ip clear dhcpv6 binding

CTRL+C ESC q Quit SPACE n Next Page ENTER Next Entry a All

Zxxx0:admin#config account Command: config account Next possible completions: <username>

Zxxx0:admin#

Zxxx0:admin# config account Command: config account Next possible completions: <username>

Zxxx0:admin# config account

4. Using Command Line Interface

In the above example, the command config account was entered without the required parameter <username>, the CLI returned the Next possible completions: <username> prompt. The up arrow cursor control key was pressed to re-enter the previous command (config account) at the command prompt. Now the appropriate username can be entered and the config account command re-executed. All commands in the CLI function in this way. In addition, the syntax of the help prompts are the same as presented in this manual - angle brackets < > indicate a numerical value or character string, braces { } indicate optional parameters or a choice of parameters, and brackets [ ] indicate required parameters. If a command is entered that is unrecognized by the CLI, the top-level commands will be displayed under the Available commands: prompt.

The top-level commands consist of commands such as show or config. Most of these commands require one or more parameters to narrow the top-level command. This is equivalent to show what? or config what? Where the what? is the next parameter. For example, entering the show command with no additional parameters, the CLI will then display all of the possible next parameters.

Zxxx0:admin#the Available commands: .. ? cable_diag cd change clear config copy create debug del delete dir disable download enable erase format login logout md move no ping ping6 rd reboot reconfig rename reset save show telnet traceroute traceroute6 upload

Zxxx0:admin#

4. Using Command Line Interface

Zxxx0:admin#show Command: show

Next possible completions:

802.1p 802.1x access_profile account accounting acct_client address_binding arpentry asymmetric_vlan attack_log auth_client auth_diagnostics auth_session_statistics auth_statistics authen authen_enable authen_login authen_policy authorization autoconfig bandwidth_control boot_file bpdu_protection broadcast_ping_reply command command_history community_encryption config current_config ddm device_status dhcp dhcp_local_relay dhcp_relay dhcp_server dhcpv6 dhcpv6_relay dhcpv6_server dnsr dot1v_protocol_group dscp dvmrp ecmp egress_access_profile egress_flow_meter environment error fdb filter flow_meter gratuitous_arp greeting_message gvrp hol_prevention host_name igmp igmp_proxy igmp_snooping ip ipfdb ipif ipif_ipv6_link_local_auto ipmc ipmroute iproute ipv6 ipv6route jumbo_frame l2protocol_tunnel lacp_port limited_multicast_addr link_aggregation lldp lldp_med log log_save_timing log_software_module loopback mac_based_access_control mac_based_access_control_local mac_based_vlan mac_notification max_mcast_group mcast_filter_profile mirror mld mld_proxy mld_snooping multicast multicast_fdb name_server nlb ospf ospfv3 packet per_queue pim pim-ssm policy_route port port_group port_security port_security_entry port_vlan ports power_saving private_vlan ptp pvid radius rcp rip rmon route route_map router_ports rspan scheduling scheduling_mechanism serial_port session snmp sntp ssh stack_device stack_information stacking_mode storage_media_info stp sub_vlan subnet_vlan switch syslog system_severity tech_support terminal time time_range traffic traffic_segmentation trap trusted_host utilization vlan vlan_precedence vlan_translation vlan_trunk voice_vlan vrrp wac

Zxxx0:admin#

4. Using Command Line Interface

In the above example, all of the possible next parameters for the show command are displayed. At the next command prompt, the up arrow was used to re-enter the show command, followed by the account parameter. The CLI then displays the user accounts configured on the Switch.

4.3. Command Syntax Symbols

The following symbols are used to describe how command entries are made and values and arguments are specified in this manual. The online help contained in the CLI and available through the console interface uses the same syntax.

All commands are case-sensitive. Be sure to disable Caps Lock or any other unwanted function that changes text case.

Syntax Description

angle brackets < > Encloses a variable or value. Users must specify the variable or value. For

example, in the syntax create ipif <ipif_name 12> {<network_address>} <vlan_name 32> {secondary | state [enable | disable] | proxy_arp [enable | disable] {local [enable | disable]}} users must supply an IP interface name for <ipif_name 12> and a VLAN name for <vlan_name 32> when entering the command. DO NOT TYPE THE ANGLE BRACKETS.

square brackets [ ] Encloses a required value or list of required arguments. Only one value or

argument must be specified. For example, in the syntax create account [admin | operator | power_user | user] <username 15> {encrypt [plain_text | sha_1] <password>} users must specify either the admin-, operator-, power_user-level or user- level account when entering the command. DO NOT TYPE THE SQUARE BRACKETS.

vertical bar | Separates mutually exclusive items in a list. For example, in the syntax

reset {[config |system]} {force_agree} users may choose config or system in the command. DO NOT TYPE THE VERTICAL BAR.

braces { } Encloses an optional value or a list of optional arguments. One or more

values or arguments can be specified. For example, in the syntax config dhcp_relay {hops <int 1-16> | time <sec 0-65535>}(1) users may choose config or system in the command. DO NOT TYPE THE BRACES.

parentheses ( ) Indicates at least one or more of the values or arguments in the preceding

syntax enclosed by braces must be specified. For example, in the syntax config dhcp_relay {hops <int 1-16> | time <sec 0-65535>}(1) users have the option to specify hops or time or both of them. The "(1)" following the set of braces indicates at least one argument or value within the braces must be specified. DO NOT TYPE THE PARENTHESES.

ipif <ipif_name 12> metric <value 1-31>

12 means the maximum length of the IP interface name. 1-31 means the legal range of the metric value.

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4. Using Command Line Interface

4.4. Line Editing Keys

The screen display pauses when the show command output reaches the end of the page.

4.5. Multiple Page Display Control Keys

Keys Description

Delete Delete character under cursor and shift remainder of line to left.

Backspace Delete character to left of cursor and shift remainder of line to left.

Ctrl+R Toggle on and off. When toggled on, inserts text and shifts previous text to

right.

Up Arrow Repeats the previously entered command. Each time the up arrow is pressed,

the command previous to that displayed appears. This way it is possible to review the command history for the current session. Use the down arrow to progress sequentially forward through the command history list.

Down Arrow The down arrow will display the next command in the command history

entered in the current session. This displays each command sequentially as it was entered. Use the up arrow to review previous commands.

Left Arrow Move cursor to left.

Right Arrow Move cursor to right

Tab Help user to select appropriate token.

Keys Description

Space Displays the next page.

Ctrl+C Stops the display of remaining pages when multiple pages are to be

displayed.

Esc Stops the display of remaining pages when multiple pages are to be

displayed.

n Displays the next page.

p Displays the previous page.

q Stops the display of remaining pages when multiple pages are to be

displayed.

r Refreshes the pages currently displayed.

a Displays the remaining pages without pausing between pages.

Enter Displays the next line or table entry.

5. Basic Management Commands

This chapter describes the basic management commands for this

Switching Hub.

 Creating, editing, displaying, and deleting the accounts of users to manage this

Switching Hub

Up to eight user accounts can be created.

 Encrypting the login password and configuration file

 Displaying users who are currently logged in to the console

 Displaying and managing the status of power, temperature, and fan on this

Switching Hub

 Configuring the serial port (serial port) setting

 Pausing the screen page feed, configuring the terminal width, and clearing the

screen

 Using Telnet

 Saving configuration and log files to NV-RAM

 Resetting and rebooting

 Logging in and logging out

create account [admin | operator | power_user | user] <username 15> {encrypt [plain_text |

sha_1] <password>} enable password encryption disable password encryption config account <username> {encrypt [plain_text | sha_1] <password>} show account delete account <username> show session show switch show environment config temperature [trap | log] state [enable | disable] config temperature threshold {high <temperature -500-500> | low <temperature -500-500>}(1) show serial_port config serial_port {baud_rate [9600 | 19200 | 38400 | 115200] | auto_logout [never |

2_minutes | 5_minutes | 10_minutes | 15_minutes]}(1) enable clipaging disable clipaging enable telnet {<tcp_port_number 1-65535>} disable telnet save {[config <pathname> | log | all]} reboot {force_agree} reset {[config | system]} {force_agree} login logout

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5. Basic Management Commands

5.1. create account

 Description

This command creates user accounts. The username is between 1 and 15 characters, the password is between 0 and 15 characters. The number of accounts (including admin, operator, and user) is up to eight.

 Format

create account [admin | operator | power_user | user] <username 15> {encrypt [plain_text | sha_1] <password>}

 Parameters

 Restrictions

Only Administrator-level users can issue this command.

clear config terminal width [default | <value 80-200>] show terminal width show device_status

admin Specify the name of the admin account.

operatorSpecify the name of the operator account.

power_user

Specify a power user level account. The power user level is lower than the operator level and higher than the user level.

user Specify the name of the user account.

Specify a username of up to 15 characters.

encrypt Specifies the encryption used.

plain_text

Specify the password in plain text form. sha_1Specify the password in SHA-1 encrypted form. <password>

The password for the user account. The length of a password in plain-text form and

encrypted form are different. For a plain-text form password, the password must

be a minimum of 0 characters and a maximum of 15 characters. For an encrypted

form password, the length is fixed to 35 bytes long. The password is case-sensitive.

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