Dear customer, thank you for purchasing our Medical Infrared
Thermometer. This device can be used to measure human body
temperature by detecting infrared energy emitted from the
forehead.
In order to obtain accurate readings, please read this manual
before use.
Keep this manual so that you may read it whenever necessary.
Models covered for this manual and their differences are as follows:
Model
PC828
PC828EV
Aside from the above differences, the expected use of the two
models is exactly the same.
2. Packing list
Medical infrared thermometer 1 pc
Storage bag 1 pc
User’s manual 1 pc
AAA dry cell battery (optional) 2 pcs
At the end of temperature measurement,
the buzzer gives a ‘beep’ cue.
At the end of temperature measurement,
the speaker broadcasts the temperature in English.
Difference
- 1 -
Page 5
3. Product description
3.1 Overview
The Medical Infrared Thermometer measures body temperature
based on detecting infrared energy emitted from the forehead.
Users can quickly obtain measurement results after properly
positioning the temperature probe on the forehead.
Normal body temperature has a range. The following table shows
that this range also varies by measuring temperature at different
sites. Therefore, readings from different sites should not be directly
compared. It is very important to tell your doctor which type of
thermometer you used and which part of the body you measured.
Also keep this in mind if you are diagnosing yourself.
Measuring siteNormal temperature range
Forehead36.1‒37.5℃ (97.0‒99.5℉)
Ear35.8‒38.0℃ (96.4‒100.4℉)
Mouth35.5‒37.5℃ (95.9‒99.5℉)
Anus36.6‒38.0℃ (97.9‒100.4℉)
Axilla34.7‒37.3℃ (94.5‒99.1℉)
3.2 Intended use
The medical infrared thermometer is intended for measuring
human body temperature by detecting forehead, it is for people of
all ages.
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3.3 Principle
The infrared temperature sensor collects infrared energy emitted
by the skin of the forehead. After being focused by a lens, the
infrared energy is converted into a temperature reading by the
thermopiles and measurement circuits.
Fig. 1
3.4 Features
Quick measurement in just 1 second
Accurate and reliable
One button design, making it easy to operate
32 memory slots, making it easy to save and recall temperatures
Switch between Celsius (℃) and Fahrenheit (℉)
Turn on/off the buzzer/speaker
Orange LED indicates an intelligent low fever alarm
Red LED indicates an intelligent high fever alarm
Automatic shutdown for energy conservation
3.5 Components
The infrared thermometer consists of a shell, digital display,
power/measure/set button, buzzer/speaker, probe with infrared
sensor inside, optical filter, microprocessor, circuit board and
measuring software.
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Page 7
3.6 Product structure
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
① Top cover ② Digital display
③ Buzzer/Speaker outlet ④ Right cover
⑤ Optical filter ⑥ Power/Measure/Set button
⑦ Label ⑧ Left cover
⑨ Battery cover
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Page 8
3.7 Digital display description
① Green status light
③ Red status light
⑤ Room temperature mode
⑦ Fahrenheit
⑨ Temperature value
⑩ Sound off
Fig. 4
② Orange status light
④ Forehead temperature mode
⑥ Memory mode
⑧ Celsius
⑩ Sound on
⑩ Low battery indicator
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4.Warnings and precautions
1)Keep out of reach of children under 12 years of age.
2)Never immerse the thermometer in water or other liquid (it is not
waterproof). For cleaning and disinfection, please follow the
instructions in the ‘Cleaning and disinfection’ section.
3)Never use the thermometer for purposes other than its intended
use. Please follow the general safety precautions when using it on
children.
4)Keep the thermometer out of direct sunlight in a dry, dust-free,
well-ventilated area at a temperature between 10.0‒40.0℃
(50.0‒104.0℉). Do not use the thermometer in a high humidity
environment (>85% RH).
5)Do not use the thermometer if there are signs of damage on the
optical filter or elsewhere on the instrument. If damaged, never
attempt to repair the instrument! Please contact the dealer or
manufacturer.
6)This thermometer consists of high precision parts. Do not drop or
twist the instrument. Protect it from severe impact and shock.
7)Please consult your doctor if you see such symptoms as
unexplained irritability, vomiting, diarrhea, dehydration, changes in
appetite or activity, seizure, muscle pain, shivering, stiff neck, pain
when urinating, etc., even in the absence of fever.
8)Those who exhibit a normal temperature may still need to receive
medical attention. When determining the severity of illness of
people on antibiotics, analgesics or antipyretics, temperature
readings should not be solely relied upon.
9)Temperature elevation may signal a serious illness, especially in
adults who are elderly, frail or have a weakened immune system, or
neonates and infants. Please seek professional advice immediately
when there is a temperature elevation in a person who meets any
of the following criteria:
- 6 -
Page 10
Over 60 years of age (fever may be dulled or even absent in
elderly patients)
Diagnosed with diabetes mellitus or a weakened immune system
(e.g. HIV positive, cancer, chemotherapy, chronic steroid treatment,
splenectomy)
Bedridden (e.g. nursing home patient, stroke, chronic illness)
A transplant patient (e.g. liver, heart, lung, kidney)
10)This thermometer is not intended for premature babies or small
for gestational age babies. It is not intended to measure hypothermic temperatures. Do not allow children to take their temperatures
unattended.
11)Use of this thermometer is not intended as a substitute for
consultation with your physician or pediatrician. It is for household
use only.
12) Do not use the thermometer for continuous temperature
monitoring purposes.
13) Do not take a measurement while or immediately after nursing
a baby.
14) Patients should not drink, eat, bathe or engage in physical
activity for 30 minutes before using the thermometer. After eating,
some organs have to work, such as the stomach, intestinal tract,
etc., generating extra heat which affects temperature accuracy.
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5. Directions for use
Please load the batteries before using the thermometer. Take the
batteries out if you will not use the thermometer for a long time,
such as over one month.
Additionally, referring to Part 6 in Fig. 3, this thermometer has a
one-button design, so when we describe the ‘Power’ button,
‘Measure’ button and ‘Set’ button in this manual, we are referring
to the same button.
5.1 Take your forehead temperature
Press the Power button to power on.
Let the optical filter aim at the middle of your forehead, then press
and release the button. About 1 second later, a beep will be heard
and the reading will be obtained. In Forehead Mode, the symbol
will be displayed on the screen.
Fig. 5
Note: forehead measurement is an indicative reading. Measured
forehead temperature can fluctuate up to 0.5℃/1℉ from your
actual body temperature. Please be aware of factors that influence
accuracy as described in the sections ‘Temperature-taking tips’
and ‘Warnings and Precautions’.
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Page 12
In order to improve accuracy, please make sure that your
!
forehead is free from hair, sweat or dirt.
!
Make sure the optical filter is clean before using the thermometer.
Ensure that both the user and thermometer remain in the same
!
room with a stable airflow and a room temperature between
10.0‒40.0℃ (50.0‒104.0℉) for at least 30 minutes before using the
thermometer.
5.2 Take your room temperature
Press and release the Power button to power on.
The thermometer will enter the self-check procedure, the three
status lights at the top of the screen will be lit in green, orange, and
red order, when the red light is on, hold down the Power button
until the thermometer completes self-check and enters the room
temperature measurement interface, the symbol will be displayed
on the screen.
Press and release the button. About 1 second later, a beep will be
heard and the reading will be obtained.
Fig. 6
Please note that room temperature is for reference only.
!
Please do not align the thermometer with the heat source or cold
!
source, such as air conditioners, heaters, lights etc., otherwise the
measured temperature data is not the real value of room temperature.
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Page 13
5.3 Recall saved readings
The thermometer can store 32 sets of forehead measurement data.
When the data is full, the last reading will always replace the first.
If you wish to review previous forehead measurement data, when
the thermometer is shut down, press the Set button for about 3
seconds until you see the symbol flicker on the screen, then
release the button.
When you press the button, you will see the number ‘1’ appear on
the screen; this means the first saved reading. The number ‘1’ will
then disappear quickly and the first saved forehead temperature
reading will appear. By pressing the button, you can go through all
the saved forehead temperature readings one by one. After
reviewing the saved readings, press the button for about 5 seconds
to shut down the thermometer.
5.4 ℃ and ℉ conversion
If you wish to convert ℃ to ℉ or ℉ to ℃, when the thermometer is
shut down, press the Set button for about 6 seconds until you see
the ‘℃’ symbol or the ‘℉’ symbol flicker on the screen, then
release the button. Press the button again and the ℃ symbol or ℉
symbol will be converted to the other.
Do not release the button when the symbol appears, but only
release it when the ‘℃’ symbol or ‘℉’ symbol appears. After
finishing conversion, press the button for about 5 seconds to
automatically save the setting and shut down the thermometer.
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Page 14
5.5 Turn on or off the buzzer/speaker
The PC828, PC828EV models are different in how they interact with
users when measurement is complete: the PC828 uses a buzzer to
‘beep’, the PC828EV communicates the temperature in English
through a speaker. Please check the label on the left cover to
determine which thermometer model you are using.
If you want to turn on/off the buzzer/speaker, when the thermometer is shut down, press the Set button for about 9 seconds until you
see the ‘ON’ and symbols or ‘OFF’ and symbols flicker on the
screen, then release the button. Press the Set button again, the
‘ON’ and symbols or ‘OFF’ and symbols will be converted to
the other.
After selection, press the button for about 5 seconds to automatically save the setting and shut down the thermometer.
5.6 Set threshold for low fever
This thermometer has 37.5℃/99.5℉ preset as an alarm temperature
for low fever. However, 37.5℃/99.5℉ is only a reference value. At
this temperature, different people feel different, with some feeling
uncomfortable and others feeling fine. If you do not agree with this
low fever threshold, after consulting your doctor, you can manually
change it to suit your own situation.
When the thermometer is shut down, press the Set button for about
12 seconds until you see the orange status light flicker on the
screen, then release the button. Ignore the other symbols that
appear in the process.
By pressing the Set button, you can increase the threshold by 0.1
℃/0.2℉ each time. The adjustment range is from 37.5℃/99.5℉ to
37.9℃/100.2℉. Once it reaches the Max. value, press the button
again; it will return to the Min. value and the cycle will repeat.
After adjustment is complete, press the button for about 5 seconds
to automatically save the setting and shut down the thermometer.
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Page 15
5.7 Set threshold for high fever
This thermometer has 38.0℃/100.4℉ preset as an alarm temperature for high fever. However, 38.0℃/100.4℉ is only a classic
reference value. At this temperature, different people feel different,
with some feeling bad and others not feeling too bad. If you do not
agree with this high fever threshold, after consulting your doctor,
you can manually change it to suit your own situation.
When the thermometer is shut down, press the Set button for about
15 seconds until you see the red status light flicker on the
screen, then release the button. Ignore the other symbols that
appear in the process.
By pressing the Set button, you can increase the threshold by 0.1
℃/0.2℉ each time. The adjustment range is from 38.0℃/100.4℉ to
38.9℃/102.0℉. Once it reaches the Max. value, press the button
again; it will return to the Min. value and the cycle will repeat.
After adjustment is complete, press the button for about 5 seconds
to automatically save the setting and shut down the thermometer.
5.8 Shut down
When the thermometer is turned on, it will shut down automatically
when it is not used for about 30 seconds. You can also press the
Power button for 5 seconds to shut down the device manually.
5.9 Replace batteries
When the low battery indicator appears on the screen, slide
the battery cover off the shell, take out the two old batteries and
insert two new AAA batteries into the battery compartment
correctly according to the marked polarity symbols. Then close the
battery cover and the thermometer will be restored to normal use.
!
Take out the batteries if the thermometer will not be used for
more than one month.
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Page 16
6. Temperature-taking tips
1)It is important to know the normal temperature of each individual
when they are well. This is the only way to accurately diagnose a
fever. Record readings twice a day, once in the early morning and
once in the late afternoon. Take the average of these two temperatures to obtain the normal oral equivalent temperature. As
temperature readings may vary among different locations on the
forehead, always take the temperature in the same location.
2)The normal temperature of a child can be as high as 37.7℃/99.9
℉ or as low as 36.1℃/97.0℉. Please note that this thermometer
reads 0.5℃/0.9℉ lower than a rectal digital thermometer.
3)External factors may influence human body temperature,
including when an individual has:
a) been exposed to a very hot or very cold environment;
b) just been swimming or bathing.
In these cases, return to normal condition by waiting quietly for 30
minutes before taking the reading.
4)The person to be measured and the thermometer should stay in a
steady-state room condition for at least 30 minutes before taking
the reading.
5)Before placing the thermometer probe on the forehead, remove
hair, dirt or sweat from the measurement area. Wait 10 minutes
after cleaning before taking the reading.
6)Wiping the forehead with a warm or cool cloth may affect the
reading; in this case, it is advisable to wait 10 minutes before taking
the reading.
7)In the following situations, it is recommended to measure 3‒5
times in the same location and take the highest temperature as the
reading:
a) Newborn infants in the first 100 days;
b) Children under 3 years of age with compromised immune
systems;
c) When the user is learning how to use the thermometer for the
first time, until he/she has familiarized him/herself with the
instrument and can obtain consistent readings.
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Page 17
7.Cleaning and disinfection
7.1 Cleaning
Wipe the thermometer shell with a slightly damp soft cloth, and
gently dry the body with a piece of tissue paper. Take care not to
scratch the surface of the optical filter and digital display screen.
Only use cotton swabs dipped in anhydrous ethanol to clean
the optical filter.
Fig. 7
Keep the optical filter away from water during the cleaning
process.
The optical filter may be scratched if it is cleaned with a piece of
tissue paper, resulting in inaccurate readings.
Do not allow the optical filter to make contact with hard objects.
Never use abrasive cleaning agents, thinners or benzene for
cleaning.
Never immerse any part of the thermometer in liquid, or allow
liquid to enter the device.
7.2 Disinfection
Disinfect the thermometer body with a soft cloth slightly moistened
with 75% medical alcohol.
Do not use 75% medical alcohol to disinfect the optical
filter, as it contains water which may damage the optical filter.
Do not use hot steam or ultraviolet radiation for disinfection, or
else the thermometer may be damaged or quickly aged.
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8. Troubleshooting
SymptomPossible CauseSolution
Failed to
power on
Reading is
too low
Reading is
too high
Hi
Lo
Err
The battery level is too low
The polarities of the
batteries are reversed
The thermometer is damaged
The optical filter is dirty
The distance between the
optical filter and the target is
too great
You have just come from a
cold environment
You have just come from a hot
environment
You are exposed to hot air
generated by an air
conditioner or heater
Low battery
Human body
temperature over
43.0℃/109.4℉
Human body
temperature below
32.0℃/89.6℉.
Environmental
temperature is not in
the 10.0‒40.0℃
(50.0‒104.0℉) range.
Replace the batteries.
Ensure that the batteries are
inserted correctly.
Contact the dealer or manufacturer.
Use cotton swabs dipped in
anhydrous ethanol to clean
the optical filter.
Keep the distance of 3-5cm
between the optical filter and
your forehead.
Stay in a room between 10.0‒40.0
℃ (50.0‒104.0℉) for at least 30
minutes before taking a
temperature measurement.
Stay in a room between 10.0‒40.0
℃ (50.0‒104.0℉) for at least 30
minutes before taking a
temperature measurement.
Leave the environment for at
least 30 minutes before taking a
temperature measurement.
Replace the batteries.
1. First make sure that the optical filter is
clean and free from dirt.
2. If the environmental temperature is out
of range, then both patient and
thermometer should stay in a room
between 10.0‒40.0℃ (50.0‒104.0℉) for at
least 30 minutes before taking a
temperature measurement.
3. If the problem persists after trying the
above method, please contact the dealer
or manufacturer.
1. First make sure that the probe is clean
and free from dirt .
2. If the environmental temperature is out
of range, then both patient and
thermometer should stay in a room
between 10.0‒40.0℃ (50.0‒104.0℉) for at
least 30 minutes before taking a
temperature measurement.
3. If the problem persists after trying the
above method, please contact the dealer
or manufacturer.
1. First make sure that the probe is clean
and free from dirt .
2. If the environmental temperature is out
of range, then both patient and
thermometer should stay in a room
between 10.0‒40.0℃ (50.0‒104.0℉) for at
least 30 minutes before taking a
temperature measurement.
3. If the problem persists after trying the
above method, please contact the dealer
or manufacturer.
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Page 19
9. Specifications
Product name
Product model
Applicable
regulations and laws
Power supply
Battery life
Low battery indicator
Measurement modes
Measurement time
Temperature units
Measurement range
Accuracy
Display resolution
Automatic shutdown
Memory
Operation environment
Storage and shipping
environment
Date of manufacture
Life
Net weight
Dimension
Medical Infrared Thermometer
PC828/PC828EV
ASTM E 1965 / EN12470-5 / GB/T 19146
DC 3.0V (2 × AAA batteries)
More than 2,000 measurements
Appears on the screen when the voltage is
Waste electrical materials should be sent to a
dedicated collection point for recycling.
Type BF applied part.
Please read the instructions carefully.
Manufacturer
Date of manufacture
Serial number
Batch code
AUTHORISED REPRESENTATIVE IN THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITY
Description
CAUTION
Inaccurate readings or thermometer damage may occur if
the thermometer is not correctly used.
11. Maintenance
1)Clean the thermometer strictly as described in ‘Cleaning and
disinfection’.
2)Store the thermometer in a dry, dust-free, well-ventilated area.
3)Ensure that the thermometer is not exposed to direct sunlight.
4)Ensure that the storage and transportation environments meet
the requirements.
5)Check for safety risks on a regular basis.
6)Remove the batteries if the thermometer will not be used for
more than one month.
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Page 21
12. After-sales service
This device is under warranty for one year from the date of
acquisition. Applications for repairs should be presented during the
warranty period. Damage caused by improper use does not fall
under the scope of the warranty. Batteries and packaging are also
not covered by the warranty.
13. Declaration
The electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) of this product complies
with the IEC60601-1-2 standard. In compliance with ISO10993-1,
ISO10993-5 and ISO10993-10, the materials which come into
contact with the user are not toxic and have no effect on tissues.
14. Appendix A: EMC Information - Guidance and
Manufacturer’s Declaration
CAUTION!
• This Medical Infrared Thermometer requires special precautions
regarding EMC, and must be installed and put into service
according to the EMC information provided in the ACCOMPANYING
DOCUMENTS.
• Portable and mobile RF communications equipment can affect the
thermometer.
• This device should not be used adjacent to or stacked with other
electric equipment.
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Page 22
Guidance and manufacturer’s declaration - electromagnetic
emissions - for all EQUIPMENT and SYSTEMS
Guidance and manufacturer’s declaration - electromagnetic emissions
The Medical Infrared Thermometer is intended for use in the
electromagnetic environment specified below. The customer or user of
the device should ensure that it is only used in such an environment.
Emissions
test
RF emissions
CISPR 11
RF emissions
CISPR 11
Compliance
Group 1
Class B
Electromagnetic environment - guidance
As this device only uses RF energy for its
internal functions, its RF emissions are ver y
low and not likely to cause any interference
to nearby electronic equipment.
The device is suitable for use in all
establishments, including domestic
establishments and those directly
connected to the public low-voltage power
supply network which supplies buildings for
domestic purposes.
Guidance and manufacture’s declaration - electromagnetic
immunity - for all EQUIPMENT and SYSTEMS
Guidance and manufacturer’s declaration - electromagnetic immunity
The Medical Infrared Thermometer is intended for use in the
electromagnetic environment specified below. The customer or user of
the device should ensure that it is only used in such an environment.
Immunity test
Electrostatic
discharge
(ESD)
IEC
61000-4-2
Power
frequency
(50/60 Hz)
magnetic
field
IEC 61000-4-8
IEC 60601
test level
±6KV
contact
±8KV air
Compliance
level
±6KV
contact
±8KV air
3 A/m3 A/m
Electromagnetic environment -
guidance
Floors should be wooden,
concrete or ceramic tile. If floors
are covered with synthetic
material, the relative humidity
should be at least 30%.
Power frequency magnetic
fields should be at levels
characteristic of a typical
location in a typical commercial
or hospital environment.
- 19 -
Page 23
Guidance and manufacturer’s declaration - electromagnetic
immunity - for EQUIPMENT and SYSTEMS that are not LIFE-SUPPORTING
Guidance and manufacturer’s declaration - electromagnetic immunity
The Medical Infrared Thermometer is intended for use in the
electromagnetic environment specified below. The customer or user of
the device should ensure that it is only used in such an environment.
Immunity
test
Radiated
RF
IEC
61000-4-3
IEC 60601
test level
3 V/m
80 MHz
To 2.5
GHz
Compliance
level
3 V/m
Electromagnetic environment -
guidance
Portable and mobile RF
communications equipment
should not be used closer to any
part of the device.
Infrared Thermometer, including cables,
than the recommended separation
distance calculated by the equation
applicable to the frequency of the
transmitter. Recommended separation
distance:
80 MHz to 800 MHz
Where P is the maximum output power
rating of the transmitter in watts (W)
according to the transmitter manufacturer,
and d is the recommended separation
distance in metres (m). b Field strengths
from mixed RF transmitters, as determined
by an electromagnetic site survey, a
should be less than the compliance level
in each frequency range. b interference
may occur in the vicinity of equipment
marked with the following symbol:
Note 1: At 80 MHz and 800 MHz, the higher frequency range applies.
Note 2: These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetism is
affected by absorption and reflection from structures, objects and people.
Theoretically, the field strengths of such fixed transmitters as base stations for radio
(cellular/cordless) telephones and land mobile radios, amateur radios, AM and FM
radio signals and TV signals cannot be predicted with accuracy. To assess the
electromagnetic environment due to fixed RF transmitters, an electromagnetic site
survey should be considered. The field strength in the location in which the
thermometer is to be used should be measured to verify normal operation. If
abnormal performance is observed, additional measures may be necessary, such as
re-orienting or relocating the thermometer. Over the frequency range of 150 kHz to 80
MHz, the field strength should be less than 3 V/m.
800 MHz to 2.5 GHz
- 20 -
Page 24
Recommended separation distances between portable and
mobile RF communications equipment and the EQUIPMENT or
SYSTEM - for EQUIPMENT and SYSTEMS that are not LIFE-SUPPORTING
Recommended separation distances between portable and mobile RF
communications equipment and the Medical Infrared Thermometer.
The Infrared Thermometer is intended for use in an electromagnetic
environment in which radiated RF disturbances are controlled. The
customer or user of the infrared thermometer can help prevent
electromagnetic interference by maintaining a minimum distance
between portable and mobile RF communications equipment
(transmitters) and the thermometer as recommended below, according
to the maximum output power of the communications equipment.
Rated
maximum
output
power of
transmitter
W
Separation distance according to frequency of transmitter m
150 kHz to 80 MHz
80 MHz to 800 MHz 800 MHz to 2.5 GHz
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
For transmitters rated at a maximum output power not listed above, the
recommended separation distance d in metres (m) can be estimated
using the equation applicable to the frequency of the transmitter, where
P is the maximum output power rating of the transmitter in watts (W)
according to the transmitter manufacturer.
Note 1: At 80 MHz and 800 MHz, the separation distance for the higher
frequency range applies.
Note 2: These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic
propagation is affected by absorption and reflection from structures,
objects and people.
/
/
/
/
/
0.12
0.38
1.2
3.8
12
0.23
0.73
2.3
7.3
23
- 21 -
Page 25
15. Manufacturer information
Shenzhen Pacom Medical Instruments Co., Ltd.
Add: B Area, 8/F, B Building, No. 5, Industry 5th Road, Jiangbian
Community, Songgang Subdistrict, BaoAn District,
Shenzhen, Guangdong 518105, P.R.CHINA
Tel: +86-755-32920339
Email: sales888@pacomsz.cn
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