This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions:
(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and
(2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause
undesired operation.
No part of this manual may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system or
translated into any language or computer language, in any form or by any means, electronic,
mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, manual or otherwise, without the prior written
permission of Hemisphere GPS.
, R320TM, S320TM, Satloc®, the Satloc logo, SBX-4TM, V101TM, V102TM, V 111TM, VS101TM,
TM
, VectorTM, X200TM, X300TM, XF100TM, XF101TM, and XF102TM are proprietary trademarks of
Patents
The Outback STM and S-LiteTM automated navigation and steering guide systems are covered by
U.S. Patents No. 6,539,303 and No. 6,711,501. The Outback Hitch
is covered by U.S. Patent No. 6,631,916. The Outback eDriveTC
covered by U.S. Patent No. 7,142,956. Hemisphere GPS products may be covered by one or more
of the following U.S. Patents:
6,111,5496,397,1476,469,6636,501,3466,539,303
6,549,0916,631,9166,711,5016,744,4046,865,465
6,876,9207,142,9567,162,3487,277,7927,292,185
7,292,1867,373,2317,400,9567,400,2947,388,539
7,429,9527,437,2307,460,942
Other U.S. and foreign patents pending.
TM
automated hitch control system
TM
GPS assisted steering system is
Notice to Customers
Contact your local dealer for technical assistance. To find the authorized dealer near you:
Hemisphere GPS is committed to the quality and continuous improvement of our products and
services. We urge you to provide Hemisphere GPS with any feedback regarding this guide by
writing to the following email address: DocFeedback@hemispheregps.com.
The Outback™ S3™ GPS guidance system features a high-resolution touch screen,
multi-language support, and clear, easy-to-read job data and system status
information in real time. The electronically integrated Outback Steering Guide™ uses
GPS data and specific job details to display heading direction and provide guidance.
As a first-time or experienced user of Outback products, you should acquaint yourself
with the instructions contained in this user guide. You will find many useful tips and
suggestions to help you get the most from your investment.
S3 accuracy and functionality is extended by using it in combination with an Outback
GPS-assisted steering system (Outback eDriveTC™, Outback VSi™, or Outback
eDriveX™) and the Outback BaseLineX™ RTK base station. Once eDriveTC/eDriveVSi/
eDriveX is engaged it uses GPS technology to automatically steer the vehicle,
resulting in more uniform treatments, extended hours of operation, and less driver
skill required. eDriveTC/eDriveVSi/eDriveX also correct for GPS position errors caused
when driving on slopes in the terrain—essential for precision applications.
Outback S3 and eDriveTC/eDriveVSi/eDriveX combined with BaseLineX provide
repeatable accuracy to within +/- 4 inches pass to pass. With BaseLineX, the minimum
guidance speed is 0.25 m.p.h. and elevation is available as a display option on the S3.
What’s Included
An S3 kits consists of the following components:
•S3 console assembly
•Antenna assembly, cable, and mounting plate
•Power cable
•Run/Hold floor switch
•FieldNotes application CD
•Hemisphere GPS USB flash drive
S3 User Guide2PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Chapter 1: Introducing the S3
H
C
A
B
D
E
F
G
I
J
E
C
D
A
J
To eDriveTC/eDriveVSi/
eDriveX console
To b a tt e r y
Figure 1-1 shows some of the parts that comprise an S3 kit, Figure 1-2 illustrates the
S3 wiring connections, and Table 1-1 on page 4 provides part numbers and
descriptions.
Figure 1-1: Outback S3 kit components
S3 User Guide3PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Figure 1-2: S3 connection diagram
Chapter 1: Introducing the S3
Table 1-1: S3 parts list
ItemPart No.DescriptionQty
A051-0166-000#CAN/power cable1
B054-0123-000#Battery cable, 3m1
C804-3037-000#Antenna1
D050-0033-002#Antenna cable, 26 ft1
E802-1059-000#S3 console1
F604-0015-000#Ram mount assembly (mount S3 console, see
For the Ram ball mount assembly, Figure 1-3 provides a parts/connection diagram and
Table 1-2 provides component descriptions.
Figure 1-3: Ram ball mount assembly
Table 1-2: Ram ball mount assembly part descriptions
ItemPart No.DescriptionQty
1RAM202URound base 1
2RAM-201UDouble socket arm mount1
3RAM235UBar mount base1
4RAM235UU-bolts for 3/4" to 1 1/4" diameter bars2
S3 User Guide5PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Chapter 2: Installation and Setup
Overview
Installing the Outback S3
Powering Up S3 and eDriveTC/eDriveX
Powering Up S3 and eDriveTC/eDriveX
Powering Up S3 and BaseLineX
S3 Display
Configuring the System
S3 User Guide7PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Chapter 2: Installation and Setup
Overview
Before using the Outback S3 for the first time, complete the following tasks:
•Install the Outback S3 and related components (see below)
•Power the Outback S3 and related components (see page 11)
•Configure the system (see page 17)
Installing the Outback S3
Proper installation is critical for safe and correct S3 operation and includes locating,
routing, and installing the antenna, antenna cable, main cable, and floor switch.
Determining Antenna Location
You should install the GPS antenna:
•On the vehicle in a location that will optimize its performance
In most cases (with the exception of high-speed self-propelled sprayers) you
should mount the antenna on the leading edge of the vehicle cab. This
usually provides an open view of the sky and prevents multipath reflections
and signal masking from nearby vertical obstructions.
For high-speed self-propelled sprayers, install the GPS antenna on the back
edge of the vehicle cab for more stable control.
•In the center (left and right) of the vehicle
This prevents swath offsets resulting in skips and overlaps. If the center of
the working implement is not in line with the center of the guided vehicle,
enter an appropriate left/right offset into the S3 during setup (see “Vehicle
Tab” on page 81 for more information on entering offsets).
Mounting the Antenna
Do not place the antenna within 2 feet of a transmitting radio antenna (such as for a
2-way or business band radio). If you cannot place the antenna on the vehicle’s
centerline, you must enter a swath offset in the Vehicle screen (see “Configuring
Vehicle Settings” on page 21).
1.Clean and dry the surface where you will attach the antenna mounting plate.
2.Remove the paper backing from the
adhesive strips on the back of the
mounting plate.
3.Position the mounting plate and press
down hard for proper adhesion.
S3 User Guide8PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Chapter 2: Installation and Setup
4.Place the magnetic mounted
antenna on the plate and on the
vehicle’s exact centerline.
Mounting the Console
Normally, you mount the console in the front, right corner of the cab within the
driver’s reach.
1.Determine the desired console location.
It should be located within easy reach
and visibility of the driver.
2.Loosen the knob and remove the ball
mount from the Ram ball mount
assembly.
3.Use the Ram mount to attach the
console assembly base to a flat surface.
or
Use the provided U-bolts to attach the
assembly base to a rail.
4.Insert the console ball mount into the
Ram base assembly.
5.Tighten the knob.
6.Adjust the console to the desired viewing angle.
Routing the Antenna Cable
Keep the following in mind before routing the antenna cable:
•Turn off the S3 before attaching or removing cables
•Do not bend the cable to a radius of less than 6 inches
•Do not route the cable within 12 inches of radio wires, power generator
wires, a heat source or moving parts
•Coil excess cable in a protected location and secure the installation with tie
straps
To route the antenna cable:
1.Securely attach one end of the cable to
the GPS antenna.
2.Route the cable through a cab opening
(such as a closed window) where rubber
protection exists that will protect the
cable.
3.Attach the other end of the cable to the
console.
S3 User Guide9PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Chapter 2: Installation and Setup
Attaching the Battery Cable
1.Connect the battery cable to a reliable
12 VDC power source with the red lead to
positive and the black lead to negative.
2.Route the battery cable for connection to
the main cable in the next section.
3.Coil excess cable in a protected location
and secure the installation with tie straps.
Installing the Main Cable
1.Connect the 2-pin power connector
of the main cable to the battery
cable.
2.Route the main cable in the vehicle
cab in a protected location.
3.Connect the main cable to the PWR/
CAN/RH port on the back of the S3
console.
Attaching the Floor Switch
You can use the floor switch as a remote to pause or restart the S3’s mapping/data
logging function (you can also perform this function using the Apply control button on
the S3 display—see “Using the Map Modes and Views” on page 26).
1.Remove the 2-pin cap from the run/hold portion of the main cable and
connect the floor switch.
2.Install the floor switch in an easily accessible position.
S3 User Guide10PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Chapter 2: Installation and Setup
eDriveXeDriveTC
Powering Up the S3
This section describes how to power up:
•S3 as a standalone product
•S3 with eDriveTC/eDriveX
•S3 with BaseLineX
Powering Up the S3 as a Standalone Product
Push the power button located on the left end of the
console.
Powering Up S3 and eDriveTC/eDriveX
Turn on the power switches of the S3 and the eDriveTC (flip the toggle switch) or
eDriveX (set power switch to ON) in any order. eDriveTC/eDriveX will establish
communication with the S3 and wait for the DGPS signal to be acquired.
•The S PRESENT light on the eDriveTC console indicates communication has
been established.
•The red power LED (outer - nearest the edge) indicates power when
illuminated.
Figure 2-1: eDriveTC/eDriveX power switches
See “Configuring Steering Settings” on page 21 for a brief overview of eDriveTC/
eDriveX steering options. For complete steering information regarding eDriveTC/
eDriveX refer to the eDriveTC User Guide or eDriveX User Guide (both available from
the Outback Guidance website at www.outbackguidance.com).
S3 User Guide11PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Chapter 2: Installation and Setup
Powering Up S3 and BaseLineX
1.Turn on the S3. The BaseLineX rover radio power LED illuminates, indicating
connection.
2.Make sure the LOCRTK button is selected on the GPS Setup screen of the
GPS tab.
3.Turn on the BaseLineX base station. Set the power switch all the way up on
the BaseLineX base station to use the internal battery or all the way down to
use an external battery.
The power status indicator LED on the base station illuminates red when it is
powered up. The base station’s green GPS/radio indicator flashes when it is
broadcasting GPS corrections. For more information on BaseLineX refer to
the BaseLineX User Guide (available from the Outback Guidance website at
www.outbackguidance.com).
Note: The S3 must receive consistent corrections from the base station for
up to 15 minutes to achieve RTK lock (maximum accuracy.) However, the
vehicle can be moving during this time.
The Map screen displays BaseLineX status information as soon as radio
communication has been established.
IndicatorDescription
Local base battery status
Displays the charge remaining on the local base station
battery.
Radio Tower (top part of icon)
Indicates the S3 is receiving corrections for the local base
station (pulsates when it receives a signal).
Radio Communication Status Bar (base of icon)
The status bar fills after 15 minutes of consistent
communication with the base station and is cleared if
communication with the base station is lost.
Signal Strength
The vertical bars indicate the quality of the GPS signal. 5 bars
are typical with RTK.
Signal (Correction) Type
”RTK” indicates it is receiving Real Time Kinematic
corrections.
Note: For more information on installing and configuring BaseLineX, refer
to the BaseLineX User Guide (available from the Outback Guidance website
at www.outbackguidance.com).
S3 User Guide12PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Chapter 2: Installation and Setup
Starting the S3
To start the S3:
1.Power up the S3. If you have any additional components connected to the S3
power them up as well. See “Powering Up the S3” on page 11 for more
information. Upon powerup the S3 completes a self test, the LED illuminates
green, and the following screen appears.
Note: Upon startup the S3 starts acquiring a DGPS signal (as
long as the antenna has a clear view of the sky)—this may take
several minutes, during which the vehicle can be moving and
you can perform certain functions. Upon achieving a GPS
signal, the satellite icon on the GPS tab turns from red to
orange. Upon acquiring a DGPS signal, the satellite icon turns
green and the GPS tab displays “3D”. The S3 must have DGPS
present to begin a job and provide guidance. See “Viewing GPS
Signal Information” on page 30 for more information.
2.Touch Accept. The Getting Started window appears.
3.Touch any of the Job buttons to work with a job or touch Cancel to close the
Getting Started window without selecting a Job option.
•Touch the New Job button to begin a new job. S3 automatically
assigns a job name and displays the Map screen.
•Touch the Continue Job button. S3 automatically loads the most
recently performed job and displays the Map screen. If this is your first
time starting S3 there is no previous job to continue and the Continue
Job button is unavailable (gray).
•Touch the List Jobs button to display the Manage Jobs window. See
“Loading or Deleting Job Data” on page 45 for more information on
working with the Manage Jobs window.
•Touch the Cancel button to start working with S3 with no job.
See “Managing a Job” on page 44 for more information on jobs.
S3 User Guide13PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Chapter 2: Installation and Setup
Control Buttons
Can be on the left or
the right of the screen
(orange indicates an
active button)
Screen Tabs
Orange indicates the screen for that tab is displayed
S3 Display
The S3 display consists of control buttons, screen tabs, and screens. Figure 2-2 shows
the Vehicle screen.
Figure 2-2: S3 console display
Control Buttons
Control buttons allow you to perform such tasks as engaging automated steering,
displaying the lightbar, and activating contour guidance. Table 2-1 describes each
control button and includes links to other sections within this manual with more
detailed information on these buttons.
Table 2-1: Control buttons
Control
Button
Description
Auto Steering (available if eDriveTC, eDriveVSi, or eDriveX is installed)
The button is not available (gray) if eDriveTC, eDriveVSi, or eDriveX is not
installed on the system or not available to engage.
If AutoEngage is set to Manual on the Steering screen, the button appears
as shown at left. Touch to manually engage or disengage automated
steering. Blue indicates it is disengaged; orange indicates it is engaged.
If AutoEngage is set to Auto on the Steering screen, the button appears as
shown at left. The system automatically engages when it detects a
guidance line and all steering criteria are met. Flashing blue and orange
indicates that it is disengaged and not automatically steering (but the Auto
Engage feature remains active); orange indicates it is engaged and
automatically steering.
S3 User Guide14PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Table 2-1: Control buttons (continued)
Chapter 2: Installation and Setup
Control
Button
Description
Lightbar
Manually display or hide the Steering Guide lightbar. See “Using the Map
Modes and Views” on page 26.
Apply
Select to have the S3 log application or coverage data for the current job.
Touch this button (or press the floor switch) to stop or hold logging job
data. Blue indicates no data logging; orange indicates data logging.
Mark Flag
Display the Marks window, where you can drop various flags to mark an
area or return point. See “Using Mark Flags” on page 53.
Perimeter
Display the Perimeter window, where you can record a perimeter and
calculate the area within it. The area included by the perimeter is displayed
on the Perimeter button for quick reference. See “Setting a Perimeter” on
page 51 for more information.
Contour Guidance
Activate Contour Guidance mode, a freeform guidance mode where
guidance is relative to any previous pass. Blue indicates this mode is
inactive; orange indicates it is active. See “Creating and Following Free
Form Paths (Contour Guidance)” on page 39.
Straight Guidance
Display the Straight Guidance window, where you can create linear or
pivot (circular) parallel guidance passes, or return to point guidance. Blue
indicates the mode is inactive; orange indicates it is active. See “Creating
and Following Parallel Paths (Straight and Pivot Guidance)” on page 33.
Return to Point
Return to an A point, a B point, last applied, any marker or flag, or the
centerpoint of a pivot. Wherever you are in the field touch this button and
then select any of the these options from a drop-down. The selected point
appears on the Map screen and the light bar guides you to the point.
Note: This manual makes a distinction between control buttons (that appear along
the left or right side of the display) and buttons that appear on each screen. If you have
to touch a control button the text will specifically say “control button.”
Tabs and Screens
You navigate the S3 interface using tabs and screens. Tabs are the buttons along the
bottom of the screen. You touch a tab to display the screen (or one of several screens)
for that tab. Some tabs display only one screen; for example, when you touch the Map
tab the Map screen appears. Other tabs display one of several screens; for example,
when you touch the GPS tab the GPS Details screen appears with several buttons
along the right of the screen—you use these buttons to display other GPS screens.
S3 User Guide15PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Chapter 2: Installation and Setup
Table 2-2 describes the S3 tabs. For more information on each tab refer to the other
sections in this manual noted in Table 2-2.
Table 2-2: Tabs and screens
TabDescription
Setup tab
Provides access to the following screens: System, Display, Codes.
Set options such as screen lighting for day or night work, displaying
the control buttons on the right or left side of the screen, or US or
Metric units of measure; view system information such as application
version and operating system; calibrate the touchscreen and upload
updates.
See “Configuring Display Settings” on page 18 for more information.
GPS tab
Provides access to the following screens (depending on your installed
components): Setup, NMEA, Radio, L-Band, e-Dif, GPS Details, RTK
Status.
View system-generated GPS information such as latitude and
longitude, altitude, Diff Age, and the number of satellites tracked; view/
change message rates; configure radio settings; select differential
correction options.
See “Configuring GPS Settings” on page 19 for more information.
Steering tab
Provides access to the Steering screen (depending on your installed
components other screens may be available).
View steering-related GPS information such as GPS course; set
steering related options such as track or wheel vehicle type; calibrate
the tilt sensor for eDriveTC.
See “Configuring Steering Settings” on page 21 for more information.
Vehicle tab
Provides access to the Steering screen.
Set vehicle related values such as swath and machine width; set
guidance sensitivity and headland alerts.
See “Configuring Vehicle Settings” on page 21 for more information.
Job tab
Create new jobs, continue a previous job, use templates, and import or
export job data; record job specific data such as the farm, field, and
operator ID; view system-generated current job number for quick
reference.
See “Managing a Job” on page 44 for more information on jobs.
Map tab
View a moving graphical representation of the field operation; use
zoom features and steering indicators; view the applied area total for
quick reference.
See “Using the Map Modes and Views” on page 26 for more
information on the Map screen.
S3 User Guide16PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Chapter 2: Installation and Setup
Line indicates you can
edit the field
Editing Field Data
If a field has a line around it (see figure at right) you can touch
the field to display a window in which you can edit the current
value. If a button or field is gray, it is not available (you cannot
touch the button or edit the field’s value). For example, in
Figure 2-3 below you can touch the Defaults button or edit the
Language field but you cannot touch the Update S3 button or edit the OS field.
Configuring the System
The S3 has several screens in which you configure important settings before
beginning your initial pass. For information on all buttons and fields on all screens see
Appendix C, “S3 Screen Description Reference.”
Configuring System Settings
The System screen (Figure 2-3) allows you to view hardware and software information
as well as change the system language and calibrate the touch screen.
To access the System screen:
1.Touch the Setup tab.
2.Touch the System button.
S3 User Guide17PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Figure 2-3: System screen
Chapter 2: Installation and Setup
To change the system language:
1.On the System screen touch the Language field.
2.In the Language window select the desired
language.
3.Touch OK. The Language window closes and the
selected language is used throughout the S3
interface.
You S3 is shipped factory-calibrated. However, if necessary you can calibrate the
touch screen in just a few steps.
To calibrate the touch screen:
1.On the System screen touch the Touch Screen button. The calibration
screen appears.
2.Each time a “Press” message appears press and hold until “Release”
appears until the following message appears:
Touch the screen to verify the target moves to your finger.
3.Press and drag around the screen to verify the onscreen image follows your
finger.
4.Touch OK. You are returned to the System screen.
Configuring Display Settings
The Display screen has various settings that affect the way the system displays and
records information.
To access the Display screen:
1.Touch the Setup tab.
2.Touch the Display button.
S3 User Guide18PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Figure 2-4: Display screen
Chapter 2: Installation and Setup
Table 2-3 describes the buttons and fields on the Setup screen.
Table 2-3: Display screen button and field descriptions
Button/FieldDescription
Night Mode
Set the display for easy viewing in daytime or nighttime lighting.
Control Layout
Set the control buttons on either the left or the right side of the screen
for your preferred access.
Units
Set the unit of measurement (US or Metric) in which the system
displays and records all measurements.
Clock
Set the clock to either a 12-hour or 24-hour format.
Brightness
Adjust the display brightness—range is 1 (dim) to 10 (bright).
Configuring GPS Settings
The GPS Setup screen has various settings that relate to the type of GPS differential
correction the system uses. Several of the fields on the GPS Setup screen provide
useful diagnostic information.
S3 User Guide19PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Figure 2-5: GPS Setup screen
Chapter 2: Installation and Setup
To access the GPS Setup screen:
1.Touch the GPS tab.
2.Touch the Setup button.
Table 2-4 describes the buttons and fields on the GPS Setup screen.
Table 2-4: GPS Setup screen button and field descriptions
Button/FieldDescription
Local Time
Set the system clock to the local time.
SBAS 1
Change 1 of 2 SBAS satellites used in the system’s position
calculation (default value is Auto, which allows the S3 to
automatically select from the available satellites).
SBAS 2
Change 2 of 2 SBAS satellites used in the system’s position
calculation (default value is Auto, which allows the S3 to
automatically select from the available satellites).
GPS Source
Select the GPS source:
•Internal
•CAN
•Serial (S3 uses GPS data from the RS-232 source
instead of from the internal Crescent receiver)
•Radio—see “Radio Screen” on page 75 for more
information on setting radio options
Choose GPS Application
Set the type of differential corrections S3 uses to calculate a
position (S3 has two of three factory installed differential
correction types from which to choose—available options are:
SBAS (WAAS), e-Dif, L-Band, and RTK).
See Chapter 5, “Differential Correction Types” for more
information on differential corrections.
Message window
Displays system generated messages (useful when performing
diagnostics).
Refer to the Hemisphere GPS Technical Reference (go to
www.hemispheregps.com/support and click the GPS Reference
icon) for more information on system-generated messages.
S3 User Guide20PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Chapter 2: Installation and Setup
eDriveTC or eDriveVsieDriveX
Configuring Steering Settings
S3 uses the settings on the Steering tab when you are using an optional automated
steering control unit, such as Hemisphere GPS’ Outback eDriveTC/eDriveVSi or
eDriveX. Several fields on the Steering screen provide useful diagnostic information.
Figure 2-6 shows the Steering screen when either eDriveTC/eDriveVSi or eDriveX is
connected.
Figure 2-6: Steering screen - with eDriveTC or eDriveX connected
To access the Steering screen:
•Touch the Steering tab.
Refer to the eDriveTC User Guide or eDriveX User Guide (both available from the
Outback Guidance website at www.outbackguidance.com) for more information on
using the Steering screen.
Configuring Vehicle Settings
The Vehicle screen (Figure 2-7) has various settings related to the machinery and
implements you use in the current job.
S3 User Guide21PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Figure 2-7: Vehicle screen
Chapter 2: Installation and Setup
To access the Vehicle screen:
•Touch the Ve hicle tab.
Table 2-5 describes the buttons and fields on the Vehicle screen.
Table 2-5: Vehicle screen button and field descriptions
Button/FieldDescription
Swath Width
S3-generated value that is the sum of the Machine Width and the
Skip/Overlap values.
Machine Width
Width of the vehicle or implement for the current job. Touch this
field to display the Edit Machine Width window where you enter
the machine width and then touch OK.
Skip/Overlap
Set this value to drive a pattern where rows intentionally skip or
overlap.
Touch this field to display the Edit Skip/Overlap window where
you touch the appropriate button (Skip or Overlap), enter a value,
and then touch OK. When you touch the Skip button or Overlap
button the Edit Skip/Overlap window visually displays a skip or
overlap. For an example of setting field values on the S3 see
“Setting the Fore/Aft Offset” on page 23.
When you enter a skip or overlap the Map screen shows this as an
area between swaths in the green coverage lines, where a skip is
the white area between swaths and an overlap is the dark green
overlap between swaths.
Left/Right Offset
Distance between the GPS antenna centerline and the vehicle or
implement centerline and used to correct for an antenna that is
not installed on the vehicle or implement centerline. Set to the
right or left.
Touch this field to display the Left/Right Offset window where you
touch the appropriate button (Left or Right), enter a value, and
then touch OK. When you touch the Left button or Right button
the Left/Right Offset window visually displays a left offset or right
offset. For an example of setting field values on the S3 see
“Setting the Fore/Aft Offset” on page 23.
Fore/Aft Offset
Fore or aft offset of the antenna from any implement. If the
implement is in front of the vehicle, such as on a harvester, enter
the distance between the implement and the antenna as a fore
offset. If the implement is located behind the vehicle, such as a
drawn planter, enter the distance as an aft offset.
For instructions on setting a fore or aft offset see “Setting the
Fore/Aft Offset” on page 23.
Lightbar
Reaction speed of the virtual lightbar (manual guidance indicator
sensitivity). Set to Low, Med (Medium) or High.
S3 User Guide22PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Chapter 2: Installation and Setup
Fore offset
Aft offset
Set fore offsetSet aft offset
Table 2-5: Vehicle screen button and field descriptions (continued)
Button/FieldDescription
Headland Alert
Notifies you with an audible beep when the machine enters a
previously worked area. Set to On or Off.
Lines
Guidance lines display a regular pattern over an area by which to
guide. There are three line display options available: Off, AB, and
Grid. When Grid is selected the spacing between the pass lines is
equal to the swath width. The distance between the grid lines is
based on the value set in the Grid Spacing field. See “Creating
Guidance Lines” on page 49 for more information on using this
feature.
Grid Spacing
Set the distance between the grid lines on the Map screen. See
“Grid” on page 50 for more information.
Setting the Fore/Aft Offset
If the antenna offset is set to be ahead (fore) of the antenna,
you will see the implement projected in front of the tractor
icon on the Map screen. If the antenna offset is set to be
behind (aft of) the antenna, you will see the implement trail
behind the tractor icon.
Whether the antenna is set fore or aft, it is also important to
install the GPS antenna in the center (left and right) of the
vehicle. This prevents swath offsets resulting in skips and
overlaps. If the center of the working implement is not in
line with the center of the guided vehicle, be sure to enter
an appropriate swath offset into the S3 during setup.
Complete the following steps to set the fore/aft offset:
1.On the Vehicle screen touch the Fore/Aft Offset button.
The Fore/Aft Offset window appears.
S3 User Guide23PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Chapter 2: Installation and Setup
2.If setting the fore value, touch the Fore button (the Fore button turns
orange) and then use the keypad to enter a value.
3.If setting the aft value, touch the Aft button (the Aft button turns orange)
and then use the keypad to enter a value.
4.Touch the Ok button. The window closes and the Map screen displays
the tractor and implement with the appropriate offset.
S3 User Guide24PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Chapter 3: Basic Operation
Using the Map Modes and Views
Viewing GPS Signal Information
Viewing Job and Guidance Status Information
Performing Basic Field Operations
S3 User Guide25PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Chapter 3: Basic Operation
View buttons in Machine mode
View buttons
in Field mode
This chapter explains the multiple view options you have in the Map screen, describes
various information display features on screens tabs, and takes you through some
basic operations such as straight and contour guidance.
Using the Map Modes and Views
S3 offers two view modes: Machine mode and Field mode. Both modes display the
machines position on the field and direction of travel. When you use the Apply
function, the views display the applied areas on the screen in green. Multiple zoom
levels are available in either view mode. Use the Zoom + and Zoom - buttons to zoom
in and out respectively in any of the different view screens.
Selecting Modes and Views
You use the Mode and View/Fit buttons on the Map screen to select the mode
(machine or field) and specific view. The black text on the View/Fit button displays
View when you select Machine mode and displays Fit when you select Field mode.
The text in red on buttons indicate the current mode and view. For example, Figure 3-1
shows that the S3 is in Machine mode and 3D view.
Figure 3-1: Mode and View buttons on Map screen
To select a view:
1.On the bottom left of the Map screen touch the
Mode button. The Machine and Field buttons
appear to the right of the Mode button.
2.Touch either button to select it as the current mode.
3.On the bottom right of the Map
screen touch the View/Fit button.
The available options appear as
buttons to the left of the View/Fit
button.
4.Touch a button to select it as the
current view.
S3 User Guide26PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Chapter 3: Basic Operation
Using Machine Mode Views
Use Machine mode views to “follow” the machine while work is in progress. In this
view the map moves while the vehicle appears stationary on the screen. See
“Selecting Modes and Views” on page 26 on how to select the desired Machine mode
view.
There are four different Machine mode views: AB, Course, North, and 3D.
In the AB perspective, the
A=B line direction is
always at the top of the
screen.
In the Course
perspective, the direction
of travel is always at the
top of the screen.
Figure 3-2: AB perspective
Figure 3-3: Course perspective
S3 User Guide27PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Chapter 3: Basic Operation
As the name indicates,
North is always at the top
of the screen, regardless
of the vehicle’s direction of
travel.
The 3D perspective gives
a three-dimensional view
down the field in the
direction of travel.
Figure 3-4: North perspective
S3 User Guide28PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Figure 3-5: 3D (down field) perspective
Chapter 3: Basic Operation
Using Field Views
Field mode views give you a bird’s eye view of the job. In this view, the vehicle
appears to move while the map appears stationary on the screen. See “Selecting
Modes and Views” on page 26 on how to select the desired Field mode view.
You can pan to a specific area on the map by touching the screen and dragging the
area into view.
There are two different perspectives available in Field view: Machine Fit and Field Fit.
Machine Fit perspective
automatically zooms in on
the vehicle’s current
position on the map.
Field Fit perspective
automatically zooms out
over the entire field that
you are working.
Figure 3-6: Machine Fit
Figure 3-7: Field Fit
S3 User Guide29PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Chapter 3: Basic Operation
Signal
Status
Signal
Strength
Signal
Type
Diff
Age
Viewing GPS Signal Information
The GPS signal information is located on the GPS tab (Figure 3-8) for quick reference.
Figure 3-8: GPS tab information
Table 3-1 describes the information shown on the GPS tab.
Table 3-1: GPS tab information
Tab ElementDescription
Signal StatusA red satellite icon indicates that the S3 does not have a fix on a
DGPS signal. The orange satellite icon indicates that it is tracking
satellites. The green satellite icon indicates that the S3 is receiving
a GPS signal.
Signal StrengthThe vertical bars indicate the quality of the GPS signal related to
the standard deviation of the solution. 3 to 4 bars are typical with
SBAS signals. 5 bars are typical with RTK.
Signal (Correction)
Type
Diff AgeThe Diff Age number indicates the age of the corrections used in
“No Fix” indicates that the S3 is not receiving a GPS signal. “3d”
indicates it is receiving a 3 dimensional signal. “3D” indicates it is
receiving a 3 dimensional differential signal (DGPS). “RTK”
indicates that it is receiving Real Time Kinematic corrections.
the DGPS correction. For SBAS signals, it is typically 6 to 10
seconds. For RTK, optimal operating values are less than
5 seconds.
S3 User Guide30PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Chapter 3: Basic Operation
Viewing Job and Guidance Status Information
The S3 has several operational status indicators that appear on the Map screen or on
individual tabs and buttons for quick reference.
Table 3-2: Job and guidance status information
IndicatorDescription
Local base battery status
(Only appears when using an RTK signal from a BaseLineX station)
Displays the charge remaining on the local base station battery.
Radio Tower (top part of icon)
(Only appears when using an RTK signal from a BaseLineX station)
Indicates that the S3 is receiving corrections for the local base
station (pulsates when it receives a signal).
Radio Communication Status Bar (base of icon)
(Only appears when using an RTK signal from a BaseLineX station)
The rover radio in the vehicle must receive consistent correction
signals from the base station for up to 15 minutes to achieve RTK
lock.
•Status bar is full when it has received consistent base
corrections for 15 minutes
•Status bar is clear if communication is lost with the base
station for 5 seconds or more
Headland
Indicator is on any time the antenna crosses into a previously
applied area. You set the headland audible alert feature On or Off
on the Vehicle tab.
Perimeter
Indicator is on and blinking anytime the system is recording a
perimeter.
Logging Pivot
Blinks when the S3 logs the initial pivot pass.
Speed
Rate at which the vehicle is traveling.
Direction of travel in degrees.
Pass Number
Once the A-B line is set, all passes are numbered. Pass 1 is to the
right of the A-B line, and Pass -1 to the left. Touch the Pass # button
to display the current pass number, speed, direction, and time.
This button toggles between pass information and location
information (see next row in this table).
S3 User Guide31PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Chapter 3: Basic Operation
Table 3-2: Job and guidance status information (continued)
IndicatorDescription
Latitude/Longitude
Touch the button to display the latitude, longitude, and altitude of
the vehicle location. This button toggles between pass information
and location information (see previous row in this table).
Zoom Distance
Distance between the grid lines on the S3 display (value increases
or decreases as you zoom in or out).
Steering Guide Lightbar
Shows the vehicle’s position relative to the guidance line. When the
Steering Guide indicators are centered (indicated by a vertical
yellow row as shown), the vehicle is aligned with the previous
pass.To make accurate steering corrections, simply steer in the
direction indicated by the lighted arrows, left or right.
Applied Area
Total of the applied or recorded area in either acres or hectares. It is
displayed on the Map tab for quick reference.
Job Number
S3-generated number for the current job that is displayed on the
Job tab for quick reference.
Perimeter Area
When a perimeter is defined, S3 calculates the perimeter area and
displays the total. It is displayed on the Perimeter control button for
quick reference.
Steering Controller Connected
An indicator appears on the Steering tab when:
•eDriveTC is connected and Tilt Compensation is enabled (TC
appears on the lower left of the tab)
•eDriveX is connected (X appears on the lower right of the tab)
S3 User Guide32PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Chapter 3: Basic Operation
Performing Basic Field Operations
This section describes straight guidance (linear and circular/pivot) and contour
guidance.
Starting a Job
•To begin a new job, touch the New button on the Job
screen.
•To continue the last job, touch the Continue button
on the Job screen.
Creating and Following Parallel Paths (Straight and Pivot
Guidance)
Choose Straight guidance to generate linear (straight) or circular (pivot) parallel
paths for the S3 to follow.
Creating Straight Paths : You can establish the first
pass either along a straight side of the field or by
dividing the field with a straight swath working out
each side. Either way, all passes are perfectly and
uniformly spaced across the field.
The A-B line is an imaginary line that passes through
two points to define the first pass. All other passes are
perfectly spaced on both sides of the first pass.
You can define an A-B line either by:
•Marking a Point A and a Point B
•Marking a Point A and entering the required heading
When traveling on or near a pivot guideline, the nearest guideline is shown on the
map as a red circular line (similar to the guideline used in other guidance modes.)
Marking Point A and Point B While Driving
1.Position the vehicle at the beginning of the first pass.
2.Touch the Straight Guidance control button. The
Straight Guidance window appears.
3.Touch the Set A button to mark Point A. The text on the
button changes from Set A to Set B.
4.Drive the first pass.
5.At the end of the pass, touch the Set B button to mark
Point B.
Note: You can also touch the A=B Angle field and
then enter an angle in the A=B Angle window. If you set
your own B point using the Set B button, the S3 polls
the angle of the A=B line and displays it in the A=B
Angle field. The A=B Angle field is only editable while
creating a new A=B line.
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Chapter 3: Basic Operation
Marking Point A and Entering a Heading Manually
1.Position the vehicle at the beginning of the
first pass.
2.Touch the Straight Guidance control
button. The Straight Guidance window
appears.
3.Touch the Set A button to mark Point A.
4.Touch the A=B Angle field. The A=B Angle
window appears.
5.Enter the direction (angle) and touch the Ok
button. The S3 applies the A-B line.
Beginning Straight Guidance
After setting the A-B line, the S3 automatically begins guiding.
1.Turn the steering wheel in the direction indicated
by the Steering Guide lightbar to remain
centered on the current pass.
2.At the end of the current pass, turn around. The
S3 automatically detects the next pass and begins guiding.
Switching Modes
You can switch the S3 guidance modes by touching the Straight Guidance or Contour
Guidance control button. When switching to straight mode for the second time, you
can set a new A-B line by touching the Set A button and then the Set B button. To
proceed without setting a new A-B line, touch the Straight Guidance control button
.
Adjusting the A-B Line
While operating in Straight Guidance mode, you can adjust the A-B line on-the-go,
that is, without interrupting normal guidance operation. This feature is especially
useful to correct for DGPS drift over time.
•Snap A-B: You can “snap” the A-B line to the vehicle’s current
location parallel to the original A-B line. The Snap AB feature is
best used to insert a required gap between consecutive parallel
swaths (for example, a conservation barrier strip). The Snap A=B
button displays the distance (in ft. or m) the A=B line was moved when you
touched the Snap A=B button.
•Shift A-B: You can shift the A-B line left or right in small
increments rather than re-establishing a new A-B line. The
Shift buttons display the distance (in ft. or m) the A=B line
was moved when you touched the Shift Arrow buttons.
•Update B Point: If you need to correct the B point, you can
adjust the A-B line by touching the Update B button on the initial
pass.
S3 User Guide34PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Chapter 3: Basic Operation
•New A=B / Previous A=B: You can set a new A-B line at any
point during the job and use a previously defined A-B line for
guidance.
•Return Points: You can return to a previously recorded point,
including any A or B point in the current job.
Snapping the A-B Line to the Current Location
1.While in Straight Guidance mode, touch the Straight Guidance control
button. The Straight Guidance window appears.
2.Touch the Snap A=B button. This aligns the nearest A-B guide
line with the current vehicle position (snap A-B to here).
3.Touch the Straight Guidance control button to close the Straight
Guidance window.
Shifting the A-B Line
1.While in Straight Guidance mode, touch the Straight Guidance control
button. The Straight Guidance window appears.
2.Touch the appropriate Shift button to nudge the A-B line
left (down arrow button) or right (up arrow button)
relative to the direction of travel.
3.Touch the Straight Guidance control button to close the
Straight Guidance window.
Updating Point B
1.While in Straight Guidance mode, touch the Straight Guidance control
button. The Straight Guidance window appears.
2.Touch the Update B button to set a new Point B.
3.Touch the Straight Guidance control button to close the Straight
Guidance window.
Defining a New A-B Line
If you have previously defined an A-B line and want to define a new A-B line, the Set A
button in the Straight Guidance window displays as New A=B.
1.While in Straight Guidance mode, touch the Straight Guidance control
button. The Straight Guidance window appears.
2.Touch the New A=B button to set a new A-B line. The button text
changes to Set A.
3.Touch the Set A button to mark Point A.
4.Drive the new pass.
5.At the end of the pass, touch the Set B button to mark Point B.
S3 User Guide35PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Chapter 3: Basic Operation
End log
Pass numbers
Begin log
+1
0
-1
Using a Previously Defined A-B Line
1.While in Straight Guidance mode, touch the Straight Guidance control
button. The Straight Guidance window appears.
2.Touch the Previous A=B button. The AB Lines window appears.
3.Select the A-B line you want to use from the list and touch the OK
button. The selected A-B line is set as the guidance line.
Returning to a Previously Recorded Point
1.While in Straight Guidance mode, touch the Straight Guidance control
button. The Straight Guidance window appears.
2.Touch the Return to Point control button. The Return Points
window appears.
3.Select the return point you
want to use from the list
and touch the OK button.
The Map screen displays
the Return to Point guide to
guide you to the selected
point.
Creating Pivot Paths: Pivot guidance is similar to straight guidance except that you
define the circumference of a circle rather than a straight line with A and B points. To
do so, drive as much of the circumference of a representative circle as possible.
Note: The more of the circumference you drive, the better the S3’s accuracy.
S3 User Guide36PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Setting the Pivot Line
1.Position the vehicle at the beginning of the first pass.
2.Touch the Straight Guidance control button. The Straight
Guidance window appears.
3.In the Straight Guidance window touch the Pivot button.
The Pivot Guidance window appears and the Straight
Guidance control button changes to the Pivot Guidance
control button.
4.Touch the Start Pivot button and begin driving the circle.
a.The Start Pivot button changes to gray and displays “Learning Point”
while logging data.
b.When enough data has been collected for the S3 to calculate the
circumference of the circle being driven, the button displays End Pivot.
Chapter 3: Basic Operation
5.At the end of the circle, touch the End Pivot button to end the pivot log.
Beginning Pivot Guidance
After setting the Pivot Log, the S3 automatically begins guiding.
1.Turn the steering wheel in the direction
indicated by the Steering Guide lights to
remain centered on the current pass.
2.When you have finished one pass, just move
to either the right or left of the original circle
and the S3 automatically begins guiding the new pass.
Numbering Passes
After you establish the Pivot Log the S3 numbers all passes. Pass +1 is always to the
right of the original circle and Pass -1 to the left.
•If you drive the circle counterclockwise Pass +1 is on the outside.
•If you drive the circle clockwise, Pass +1 is on the inside of the original circle.
You can work passes in any order.
S3 User Guide37PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Chapter 3: Basic Operation
Snapping the A-B Pivot Line to the Current Location
When traveling on or near a pivot guideline and you use the Snap function, the S3
moves the guideline position by the designated distance and the current pass number.
1.While in Pivot Guidance mode touch the Pivot Guidance control
button. The Pivot Guidance window appears.
2.Touch the Snap button. The nearest A-B pivot guide line aligns
with the current vehicle position (snap A-B to here).
3.Touch the Pivot Guidance control button to close the Pivot
Guidance window.
Shifting the A-B Pivot Line
When traveling on or near a pivot guideline and you use the Shift function, the S3
moves the guideline position by the designated distance and the current pass number.
1.While in Pivot Guidance mode touch the Pivot Guidance control
button. The Pivot Guidance window appears.
2.Touch the appropriate Shift button to nudge the A-B line
left (down arrow button) or right (up arrow button)
relative to the direction of travel.
3.Touch the Pivot Guidance control button to close the
Pivot Guidance window.
S3 User Guide38PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Chapter 3: Basic Operation
Creating and Following Free Form Paths (Contour Guidance)
Choose Contour guidance to create free form (non-parallel) paths or to follow any
previous passes (linear, circular, or free form.) In this mode, the S3 is either logging an
initial pass or guiding from a previous pass. After choosing Contour guidance,
proceed by making the initial pass during which the Steering Guide lights are not
active and cannot be used. Later, when attempting to follow a previous pass, the
guidance engages and the Steering Guide lights reactivate. You generally use Contour
guidance for working with borders, turn areas and following the contours created by
obstacles. When operating in Contour mode, a red guideline appears on the Map
screen for additional guidance support (see Figure 3-9).
Figure 3-9: Map screen showing red contour guidance guideline
Creating an Initial Contour Pass
1.Touch the Contour Guidance control button before beginning
the initial pass.
2.Make the initial pass. The Steering Guide will not display during
the initial pass.
3.At the end of the initial pass, turn around and begin the next pass. The S3
automatically detects the previous pass, the Steering Guide appears, and
the S3 begins guiding.
Guiding on Subsequent Passes
Any time the vehicle is within a half a swath width of a previously logged pass, the S3
automatically begins to guide. In Contour mode, the S3 can guide from any previous
pass, even those made in Straight guidance mode.
Making a New First Pass
Occasionally a situation arises in the middle of a job when you need to make a pass
that follows a different path than the previous passes. Simply drive the new path.
Once it becomes obvious that you are defining a new pass, the S3 goes into logging
pass mode. Subsequent passes are guided from this newly defined pass.
S3 User Guide39PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Chapter 3: Basic Operation
Setting A-B Points While in Contour Mode
1.While in Contour mode, position the vehicle at the beginning of the first
pass.
2.Touch the Straight Guidance control button. The
Straight Guidance window appears.
3.Touch the Set A button to mark Point A.
4.Drive the first pass. The Set A button changes to the Set B
button.
5.At the end of the pass, touch the Set B button to mark
Point B.
6.Continue making passes in Straight Guidance mode or
switch back to Contour mode by touching the Contour
Guidance control button again.
Contour Lock
When using contour guidance, S3
constantly searches for the nearest
swath from which to provide
guidance. Contour Lock™ enables
you to stop the S3’s search for the
closest swath. In the Contour Lock
mode, guidance:
•Remains locked on its
current swath until you
manually unlock it
•Automatically unlocks if
you drive offline by 2 m
(or 10% of the swath
width) and begins
searching for the closest swath again
Contour Lock is helpful when you use guidance in close proximity to multiple swaths,
such as when working with “point-rows”. In these situations without Contour Lock, S3
guidance could jump around and guide you off on the wrong path whenever other
swaths come close to your current one. With Contour Lock, you can decide if you want
to stay on the current swath all the way until the end of the field or let the S3 continue
searching for the closest swath.
Note: When not in Contour Lock mode, the S3, when searching for the closest path,
only picks up a different path if it is at a small angle to the path you are on. For
example, if you cross a path at right angles, the S3 will not ‘find’ the crossed path and
switch guidance to it. Only paths at a small angle (close to parallel) to the path you are
on may be selected. The Contour Lock feature prevents this.
S3 User Guide40PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Complete the following steps to work with Contour Lock:
Chapter 3: Basic Operation
Step
1.In contour guidance, when on or approaching the
required guidance contour touch the Contour Guidance control button. This puts you in Contour
Lock mode (lock engaged) and a locked padlock
appears on the Contour Guidance control button. S3
stops searching for, and providing guidance on, passes
for other defined contours (no matter how close).
If you move more than 2 moff the current guidance
line, contour lock, while still engaged, becomes
inactive and the padlock appears unlocked. S3
resumes its contour search and locks again when you
are within 2 m of any guidance line.
2.To deactivate the contour lock, touch the Contour Guidance control button. The padlock disappears.
Contour lock can be active (padlock locked) or inactive
(padlock unlocked) when you disengage it.
Screen Item (where
applicable)
S3 User Guide41PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Chapter 4: Advanced Features
Overview
Managing a Job
Creating Guidance Lines
Setting a Perimeter
Using Mark Flags
S3 User Guide43PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Chapter 4: Advanced Features
Overview
This chapter covers the following topics:
•Job management with detailed descriptions of the Job screen features and
functionality
•Advanced operations such as using guidance lines and grids, dropping mark
flags, and setting perimeters
Managing a Job
The S3 includes the following job management options:
•Loading previously recorded job data
•Creating job templates
•Recording such job information as farm, field, crop, operator, and weather
data
You can also transfer this information to Field Notes software (available for download
from the Outback Guidance website at www.outbackguidance.com) via USB drive to
generate maps and reports.
Note: Portable music players, USB extension cables, and USB-to-CompactFlash®
adaptors are not compatible with S3. Do not try to reformat these devices to work with
S3 as this can delete their firmware and prevent them from operating correctly.
Working with jobs begins with the Job screen (Figure 4-1).
S3 User Guide44PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Figure 4-1: Job screen
Chapter 4: Advanced Features
Loading or Deleting Job Data
Using the Manage Jobs window (Figure 4-2) you can load a job (to continue work, add
or edit annotations, or to view coverage data), delete a job, or delete all jobs.
Figure 4-2: Manage Jobs window
To display the Manage Jobs window:
•On the Jobs screen touch the Jobs button.
To load a job:
1.In the Manage Jobs window, select the job you want to load.
2.Touch the Load button. The selected job (and its data) is loaded as the
current job.
To delete a job:
1.In the Manage Jobs window, select the job you want to delete.
2.Touch the Delete button. The selected job (and its data) is deleted from the
S3.
To delete all jobs:
1.In the Manage Jobs window, touch the Delete All button. A confirmation
message appears.
2.Touch Ye s to continue. All jobs (and their data) are deleted from the S3.
Beginning a New Job
To begin a new job:
•On the Jobs screen touch the New button. The number
in the Job Name field and on the bottom of the Job tab
change.
Exporting Data to the USB Drive
1.Insert a USB drive into the USB port on the side of the S3.
2.On the S3 touch the Job tab.
S3 User Guide45PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Chapter 4: Advanced Features
3.Touch the Export button. The Export Data window appears.
4.Select the job data (which includes associated templates) to export and then
touch the Export button or touch the Export All button to export all job
data. A confirmation message appears.
5.Select Ye s to continue. The data is exported.
Importing Job Data from the USB Drive
1.Insert a USB drive into the USB port on the side of the S3.
2.On the S3 touch the Job tab.
3.Touch the Import button. The Import Data window appears.
Note: Only job data contained in the S3jobs folder on the USB drive will
appear in the Import Data window.
4.Select the data files to import and then touch the Import button or touch the
Import All button to import all data files. A confirmation message appears.
5.Touch Ye s to continue. The job is imported.
S3 User Guide46PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Chapter 4: Advanced Features
Loading or Deleting a Template
Templates allow you to take a previously completed job and save the perimeter, A-B
lines, and marks to create an outline for future jobs.
Using the Manage Templates window (Figure 4-2) you can load a template, delete a
template, or delete all templates.
Figure 4-3: Manage Templates window
To display the Manage Templates window:
•On the Jobs screen touch the Templates button.
To load a template:
1.In the Manage Templates window, select the template you want to load.
2.Touch the Load button. The selected template is loaded and applied to the
current job.
To delete a template:
1.In the Manage Templates window, select the template you want to delete.
2.Touch the Delete button. The selected template is deleted from the S3.
To delete all templates:
1.In the Manage Templates window, touch the Delete All button. A
confirmation message appears.
2.Touch Ye s to continue. All templates are deleted from the S3.
Creating a Template
1.On the Jobs screen touch the Make Template button. The Create Templates
window appears.
2.Select a job from the list and touch the Te m pl ate button. The S3 creates a
template from the selected job. The template is then listed in the Manage
Templates window.
Closing a Job
1.On the Jobs screen touch the Close button. A confirmation message
appears.
2.Touch the OK button. The job closes.
S3 User Guide47PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Chapter 4: Advanced Features
Continuing a Job
To continue working with your most recent job:
•On the Jobs screen touch the Continue button. The most recently closed
job (and its data) is activated.
Clearing Job Notes
You have the option of clearing the contents of all job annotation fields (Farm ID, Field
ID, Operator ID, Machine ID, Crop, Operation, Temperature, Humidity, Wind Speed,
and Wind Direction).
To clear job notes:
•On the Jobs screen touch the Clear Notes button. Job notes are cleared
from the fields shown at right.
S3 User Guide48PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Chapter 4: Advanced Features
Creating Guidance Lines
Guidance lines provide a regular pattern over an area by which to guide. There are
three line display options available and you select your option in the Lines field of the
Vehicle screen: Off, A-B, and Grid.
Off
Off displays A and B points and the
current A-B line without any
additional guidance lines.
A-B
A-B displays guidance lines that
run parallel to the A-B line. The
parallel lines are spaced a swath
width apart and are centered off the
A-B line. The red line indicates the
line on which the vehicle is
currently aligned.
Setting Up Parallel A-B Lines
1.Enter the machine width in the Machine Width field on
the Vehicle screen.
2.If any skip or overlap is required, enter its value in the
Skip/Overlap field. The S3 adds this value to the
Machine Width value to calculate the Swath Width.
3.Toggle the arrows on the Lines field on the Vehicle
screen to “A-B”.
4.Set an A-B line in the desired direction. Parallel lines
display on either side of the A-B line.
S3 User Guide49PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Chapter 4: Advanced Features
Grid
Grid lines are useful if you need to
guide from point to point on a grid
in successive order (such as for soil
sampling, tree planting or staking
out regular areas).
Grid areas are defined by the
parallel A-B lines going in one
direction and 90
crossing pattern. The A-B line
establishes the direction of the pass
lines and the “A” point establishes
the first ‘crossing’ point. The
spacing between the pass lines is
equal to the swath width. The
distance between the grid lines is
based on the value set in the Grid
Spacing field on the Vehicle screen.
Setting Up a Grid Pattern
° grid lines in a
1.Enter the machine width in the Machine Width field on
the Vehicle screen.
2.If any skip or overlap is required enter its value in the
Skip/Overlap field. The S3 adds this value to the
Machine Width value to calculate the Swath Width.
3.Toggle the arrows on the Lines field (on the Vehicle
screen) to Grid. This activates the Grid Spacing field.
4.Touch the Grid Spacing field to display the Edit Grid
Spacing window, enter a value, and then touch OK.
5.Set an A-B line in the desired direction, with the A
point indicating where the first grid line will appear.
S3 User Guide50PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Chapter 4: Advanced Features
Setting a Perimeter
Normally, you complete the first operational pass to set and record the perimeter of
the field. The Perimeter feature of the S3 enables you to record field perimeters and
save them as templates for future operations—allowing perimeter information to
remains consistent from job to job, season after season.
You can include multiple perimeters in a single job. When a field is divided into
multiple areas, S3 adds the areas defined by the perimeters to calculate the total job
area.
You can also exclude perimeters. For example, if there is an obstacle in the field, such
as a body of water, you may want to excluded it from the total area calculation. Use
the same perimeter function, except touch the Exclude button—the resulting excluded
area is deducted from the total job area calculation.
1.Drive to the starting position of the field.
Note: To record the perimeter for future use as a template, make sure you
have selected the Apply control button. While the Apply feature is activated,
the S3 records all job data including the perimeter.
2.Touch the Perimeter control button. The Perimeter
window appears.
3.Touch Left, Center, or Right button to determine if
the calculations should start from the left edge, center,
or right edge of the swath width.
4.Touch the Include button to get the total area
calculation.
or
Tou ch the Exclude button to subtract the defined area
from the total area calculation.
5.Touch the Start button. Drive around the outside of
the field as accurately as possible. A black dotted line
on the screen shows the perimeter line. An
approximate area calculation appears at the bottom of
the Perimeter control button as the S3 records the perimeter.
The perimeter automatically closes anytime the vehicle is within a swath
width of the perimeter’s starting point.
6.To manually close the perimeter at any time, touch the Perimeter control
button to display the Perimeter window and then touch the Finish button.
Note: You should close the perimeter as close to the starting point as
possible.
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Chapter 4: Advanced Features
Guidance from a Template Perimeter
When using a previously saved template, the S3 will use the perimeter line to provide
steering guidance, if desired. Also, when you want to record a perimeter line for future
use as a template, the S3 automatically records all perimeters and flags as part of the
template.
S3 User Guide52PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Chapter 4: Advanced Features
Example: If you type
“testmark” and touch
Apply then
“testmark” appears
in the Custom Mark
field and on the flag
button above it.
Using Mark Flags
The most useful way to utilize marks is to use them to create sub-areas before and
after any changes. A typical use of marks is when applying treatment that requires
several refills—you create a mark between each refill and from those marks you can
create separate maps of each load. You can also use marks when changing seed depth
during planting—drop a mark when you make the change and you can later analyze
the two separate areas for yield differences.
Marking a Single Point
You can use marks to record a single point, such as a weed patch. Simply drop a mark
and record what it is on a note pad to input into Field Notes software at a later time.
Field Notes is available for download from the Outback Guidance website at
www.outbackguidance.com.
1.Touch the Mark Flag control button. The Marks
window appears.
2.Touch the mark button of the desired color. S3 saves
the current location and identifies it by the color and by
a number. S3 numbers marks in the order you drop
them, making later identification easier.
3.Annotate all marks and any other pertinent information
about the job on a note pad.
4.After you finish the job, transfer the information to a
PC using Field Notes software.
Creating Custom Flags
You can create custom marks to supplement the standard S3 marks.
1.Touch the Mark Flag control button. The Marks window appears.
2.Touch the Custom Mark field. The Custom Mark
window appears.
3.Type the name of the custom mark and
then touch the Apply button.
The name you typed appears in the
Custom Mark field and on the mark
button just above the Custom Mark
field.
4.Mark flags (including the custom mark
flag, if desired) as outlined in “Marking
a Single Point” above.
S3 User Guide53PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Chapter 4: Advanced Features
Return to Point Guidance
Return to Point Guidance
Return to Point guidance allows you to cancel the current guidance mode and select a
point to which to return.
To select a return point:
1.Touch the Return to Point control button.
The Return Points
window appears.
2.Select a Return Point from the list and touch the Ok button.
The S3 displays the Return to Point Guidance on the Map screen.
S3 User Guide54PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Chapter 5: Differential Correction Types
Overview
Using e-Dif
S3 User Guide55PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Chapter 5: Differential Correction Types
Overview
This chapter provides an overview of the differential correction types used by the S3.
The S3 supports several differential correction types including SBAS (Space Based
Augmentation System), e-Dif, LOCRTK, and L-Band.
•For North American distribution SBAS (WAAS) and LOCRTK are the factory
installed options. WAAS is free and is available throughout most of North
America. To use LOCRTK, you must have an Outback BaseLineX or Outback
A220/A221 system.
•For European distribution SBAS (EGNOS) and LOCRTK are the factory
installed options. EGNOS, like WAAS, is also free and is available
throughout most of Europe. Again, to use LOCRTK, you must have a
BaseLineX or A220/A221 system.
If you are in a location that does not have access to SBAS corrections like WAAS or
EGNOS, then e-Dif and LOCRTK are the factory installed options. You will not need any
additional hardware to use e-Dif. However, to use LOCRTK, you will need a BaseLineX
or A220/A221.
Review the following information regarding correction types:
•LOCRTK
LOCRTK, as factory installed, is not pre-activated. To use LOCRTK, you will
need a BaseLineX rover unit or A220 smart antenna, a base station, and a
one-time subscription code. For more information on using the LOCRTK
correction type refer to the BaseLineX, A220, or A221 User Guide (all
available from the Outback Guidance website at
www.outbackguidance.com).
•e-Dif
S3’s e-Dif application comes with a pre-activated one-time primary
subscription that you can use anywhere in the world. e-Dif should be used
only for relative guidance applications and is not recommended for data
recording and subsequent comparative analysis. Relative positional
accuracy will typically drift at a rate of 1-2 m (3-6.5 ft) per hour making pass
to pass accuracy for broad-acre applications acceptable. However, absolute
positional accuracy errors may approach ±10 m (±33 ft).
•RTK/BaseLineX
Real Time Kinematic (RTK) technology provides high levels of positional
accuracy. RTK technology uses a base receiver on a site of known
coordinates and broadcasts corrections to a rover unit.
BaseLineX and A221 offer Differential GPS (DGPS) that uses RTK technology.
Both use a base station (stationary) to broadcast corrections over a wireless
link to a rover radio (mobile) or multiple rover radios. The localized
corrections from the base station are processed in the rover GPS system to
achieve accuracy and repeatability that is not possible with SBAS, beacon,
e-Dif or most other differential correction methods.
One of the advantages of using BaseLineX or A221 is that one base station
can be used with multiple rover radios.
For more information on BaseLineX or A221 refer to the BaseLineX or A221
User Guide (both available from the Outback Guidance website at
www.outbackguidance.com).
S3 User Guide56PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Chapter 5: Differential Correction Types
Using e-Dif
e-Dif uses only the standard GPS satellites and does not require an external correction
signal of any type.
e-Dif generates internal differential corrections based on the starting location. The
differential corrections are modeled over time and applied to the GPS data to maintain
a consistent relative position. This technique is stable and accurate within short time
frames, making it perfect for progressive pass-to-pass guidance. As long as each pass
is within a few minutes of the last pass, the accuracy performance is very good.
Selecting e-Dif
1.Touch the GPS tab.
2.Touch the Setup button.
3.In the Choose GPS Application area touch the e-Dif button (the e-Dif button
along the right of the screen is now active).
Initialization of the S3 on Powerup
After powerup the S3 must track GPS satellites for approximately 10 minutes before it
can generate differential corrections. The vehicle may be moving or stationary during
this time but the antenna should have a clear view of the sky.
While tracking, on the GPS Details screen the e-Dif Status field displays “Waiting” and
an estimate of how much longer it will take to start generating corrections. The GPS
Status field displays “Warming Up” during this period (see Figure 5-1).
Figure 5-1: e-Dif status information on GPS Details screen
When the S3 has finished tracking, the GPS Status field displays “Ready.”
S3 User Guide57PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Chapter 5: Differential Correction Types
a. Touch GPS tab.
b. Touch e-Dif
button.
c. Touch Save button.
Updating e-Dif
If a job is interrupted and suspended, for hours or days for example, you need to be
able to restart the job at the point (exact location) at which it was suspended. An
update procedure enables you to return to that point and update e-Dif.
You record (and physically mark as a backup) the point at which the job is suspended.
When you are ready to resume the job, you use S3 guidance to return to that point
(which you can confirm with your physical marker). Once at that point, you update the
e-Dif correction and restart where you left off.
1.At the point at which the job is suspended:
a.Touch the GPS tab.
b.Touch the e-Dif button.
c.On the e-Dif screen touch the Save button. The S3 records the vehicle’s
exact location.
2.Touch the Close button on the Job screen to save the current job.
3.Place a physical marker at the exact location as required
(recommended).
4.When you are ready to resume the job select the job using the Job screen.
See “Loading or Deleting Job Data” on page 45 for how to select a job.
5.Select the Last Spray Point in the Return Points window. See “Returning to a
Previously Recorded Point” on page 36 for more information.
The S3 guides you back to the point where it last logged any job data. Since
it is important to return to the exact physical location, Hemisphere GPS
recommends you use S3 guidance and your physical marker to return to that
exact location.
6.When you reach that exact location (the return point) stop the vehicle and
confirm the S3 is not logging data.
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Chapter 5: Differential Correction Types
7.T o u ch t h e GPS tab and then touch the e-Dif button to display the e-Dif Setup
screen. Confirm you have reached the exact location using the Distance to
Point field.
8.Touch the Update button. The S3 resets the e-Dif correction.
9.Resume guidance by touching either the Straight Guidance control button
or the Contour Guidance control button.
S3 User Guide59PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Chapter 6: Communicating with Third Party
Applications
Available Applications
Changing Default Settings
S3 User Guide61PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Chapter 6: Communicating with Third Party Applications
Available Applications
You can share Outback DGPS signals with third-party mobile applications. Any
application designed to receive DGPS signals from an external receiver over an
RS-232 serial interface using either NMEA 0183 or RTCM will work with the S3. NMEA
2000 messages are also available over the CAN bus. Various cables and kits are
available for specific applications such as yield monitors, rate controllers, laptops,
PDAs, etc. For successful communication both the S3 and the external application
must be configured to communicate similarly. Many applications can use the default
settings, while some applications may require changes to the default settings.
Changing Default Settings
You use the NMEA screen (Figure 6-1) to change the default communication settings.
Figure 6-1: NMEA screen
To display the NMEA screen:
•On the GPS tab touch the NMEA button.
The following options are available: (Default options are in bold)
If you select a higher output rate (5 HZ or 10 HZ), you must also select a faster NMEA
PORT BAUD (57600 or 19200) for proper communication.
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Appendix A: Basic Troubleshooting
Testing Antenna Voltage
Checking the SBAS Differential Signal by Verifying the BER
S3 User Guide63PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Appendix A: Basic Troubleshooting
Testing Antenna Voltage
The S3 antenna is an “active” antenna that requires power to operate. Power is
supplied to the antenna via the coaxial cable connecting it to the S3. Testing the
antenna voltage can ensure the S3 receiver is supplying power to the antenna and
verify the antenna cable is not damaged.
To test antenna voltage:
1.Turn off the S3 and then disconnect the antenna cable from the S3 antenna.
2.Turn on the S3.
3.Using a voltmeter set to VDC, measure the voltage output across the
antenna cable. It should measure +5 VDC between the center conductor and
exterior connector shell.
•If the measurement is +5 VDC across the antenna cable, then neither the
cable nor the receiver is damaged (antenna voltage test complete).
•If the measurement is not +5 VDC across the antenna cable, go to
step 4.
4.Turn off the S3 and then disconnect the antenna cable from the S3.
5.Turn on the S3.
6.Using a voltmeter set to VDC, measure the voltage output across the
antenna output on the console. It should measure +5 VDC between the
center conductor and exterior housing.
•If the measurement is +5 VDC at the console connector, but not at the
end of the antenna cable, the cable is damaged. Replace the antenna
cable and return to step 1.
•If the measurement is not +5 VDC from the S3, contact Outback
Customer Service to return the console for servicing.
Checking the SBAS Differential Signal by
Verifying the BER
You can check the bit error rate (BER) via the BER field on the GPS Details screen.
BER is a check of the quality of the SBAS correction signal reception and is based on a
scale of 0 to 500. BER < 20 is ideal. If BER > 20 verify the antenna has a clear view of
the sky to properly find and track correction satellites. When using SBAS for the
correction type, S3 tracks one or two correction satellites. Each satellite has a different
BER and the value in the BER field represents each value separated by a hyphen.
For example, a value of 8-500 means the S3 has a very good signal on one satellite
(BER=8) and is not receiving corrections from the other satellite (BER=500, the lowest
reception value). Only one satellite must have a low BER value (less than 20) to
provide differential corrections.
S3 User Guide64PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Appendix B: Frequently Asked Questions
About GPS Guidance
About Outback S3
S3 User Guide65PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Appendix B: Frequently Asked Questions
About GPS Guidance
Q: What is GPS?
A: Global Positioning System (GPS) is a satellite-based signal operated by the U.S.
Department of Defense and is available to anyone to provide position information to
receivers on the ground. Several satellites are used by the receiver to pinpoint the
exact position.
Q: What is DGPS?
A: DGPS stands for differential GPS (or differential correction GPS). It means that a
second signal is used to correct inherent errors in the GPS signal making it even more
precise. S3 can utilize SBAS, e-Dif, or RTK corrections.
Q: What is WAAS?
A: Wide Area Augmentation System (WAAS) is a satellite-based correction signal
operated by the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration that is free to those who use it.
WAAS provides relatively uniform accuracy and coverage from the Arctic Ocean to
Hawaii to the mid-Caribbean to the mid-Atlantic and the shores of Greenland. Other
SBAS systems, such as EGNOS (Europe) and MSAS (Japan), offer corrections in other
areas of the world. For more information about WAAS go to
http://gps.faa.gov/.
Q: What is LOCRTK?
A: LOCRTK is a proprietary localized differential correction signal generated by a
BaseLineX system consisting of a stationary base station receiver that broadcasts the
LOCRTK corrections over a radio link to a moving rover receiver.
Q: What is e-Dif?
A: Hemisphere GPS’ patented e-Dif technology is capable of achieving GPS accuracies
of a few feet without the need for a differential signal broadcast. e-Dif generates
internal differential corrections based on the starting location—these corrections are
modeled over time and applied to the GPS data to maintain a very consistent relative
position. You can use e-Dif over long time periods with minimal accuracy drift or
return to the starting location at any time to update the differential corrections.
Q: How accurate is S3
DGPS?
A: Using SBAS corrections and operating under normal conditions (where each
subsequent pass is being made within minutes of the last), swath to swath accuracy is
just a few inches. The more time elapsed from one pass to the next may reduce
accuracy.
Q: What about foam markers and disk markers?
A: The answer is … use them if they help. The best guidance is what works for you.
The more visual indicators to guide from the better; however, GPS guidance will be
the primary guidance means and everything else will be secondary.
Q: Can I plant using GPS guidance?
A: GPS guidance is a great planting aid, especially for making the straightest rows
possible. Outback Guidance recommends differential GPS (like RTK) to provide you
with every possible advantage.
S3 User Guide66PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Appendix B: Frequently Asked Questions
Q: How does weather affect the GPS signal?
A: Rain, sleet, snow, thunderstorms, and wind normally do not affect the GPS signal.
Lightning is not a problem unless it is a close strike—direct lightning strikes will
damage the S3. Snow and ice accumulation on the antenna may also cause problems.
Q: How do power transmission lines affect the GPS signal?
A: Normally, high voltage power transmission lines do not affect the GPS signal at all.
About Outback S3
Q: What's the difference between Steering Guide and Current Position?
A: Steering Guide calculates the nose heading for you to steer to correctly follow the
intended path. Current Position only reports the distance left or right of the intended
path. You drive using the Steering Guide and check results using Current Position.
Q: Can I use S3 as a receiver for other uses?
A: Yes. S3 accommodates NMEA 0183 serial and NMEA 2000 CAN communication
protocols. Contact your Outback Guidance dealer for the latest compatibility list.
Q: How long does it take S3 to obtain a usable signal?
A: It normally takes 1 - 3 minutes. S3 first acquires the GPS signal (“3d” appears on
the GPS tab). Next, S3 acquires the DGPS correction (“3D” appears on the GPS tab).
S3 takes 10 minutes to generate e-Dif corrections and, for RTK corrections, it may take
15 minutes of consistent corrections to establish an RTK lock. The vehicle can be in
motion during this process.
Q: Does the S3 have memory?
A: S3 records all movement as long as guidance is on. When you pause a job using
either the Run/Hold Floor Switch or the Apply control button, no data is recorded. S3
can record up to 30 hours of data for a single job. When the job is finished, S3
automatically saves the job data. Historical data for each job is collected and stored on
the system. You can import, export, or erase all data on the Job screen.
Q: How do I erase memory?
A: To erase the memory in the S3, touch or click the Jobs button on the Job tab. The
Manage Jobs screen appears. Select the job to delete and touch the Delete button. To
delete all the recorded job data touch the Delete All button. Touch the Yes button to
continue or touch the No button to cancel.
Q: What is Straight Guidance?
A: In straight guidance mode S3 generates straight, parallel lines. S3 locks on the
closest line based on the first A-B pass and the entered swath width and then records
the actual movement over those lines while guiding. You can generate a new A-B line
at any time with S3. You can also use straight guidance to create circular (pivot) rows.
Q: What is Contour Guidance?
A: In contour guidance mode S3 records all movement as the machine moves around,
unless you pause S3 using the Run/Hold Floor Switch or the Apply control button.
During the initial pass, no guidance is given. When you make a second pass and
subsequent passes, S3 guides along the previous pass.
S3 User Guide67PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Appendix B: Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Can I switch from Straight to Contour in one job?
A: You can switch back and forth between straight and contour modes, as needed.
When the S3 is in contour guidance mode, it follows any pass (straight, circular, or
contour) recorded in the current job.
Q: How do I perform headlands?
A: On the Vehicle screen, set the Headlands Alert field to “On”. The headlands alert
icon flashes and an audio alarm sounds anytime the current pass (swath width)
crosses a previously applied area.
Q: How do I mark the A-B Line?
A: When performing straight passes, you define the initial pass by marking two points
in the field. S3 generates a line through the two points defining the first pass. Since
you can work passes in any order, you can define the A-B line along the edge of the
field, down the middle of the field, or at any point in between. You define the A-B line
in two ways: marking Point A at the beginning of the initial pass and marking Point B
at the end or
marking Point A at the beginning of the initial pass and entering a
desired heading.
Q: Can the S3 store a waypoint?
A: You can store a waypoint to guide back to that point. Waypoints are used primarily
when a job is paused. For example, when stopping for a refill you would pause the
job, save the point, and return back to that point to resume. S3 automatically records
multiple points you can use as waypoints, including the last point any data was
recorded. You can also drop a flag to mark a waypoint and the S3 can guide to it.
Q: How is the console mounted?
A: The console, equipped with a Ram Ball mount, mounts directly on a rail using the
enclosed U-bolts.
Q: Does bright sunlight affect the display?
A: Day and Night display modes makes the display screen easily viewable in any
ambient light situation. You can also use the brightness option on the Display screen
to further adjust the display.
Q: How is the antenna mounted?
A: Mount the antenna along the front edge of the top of the cab on the exact center
line of the vehicle. Avoid close proximity to a transmitting radio antenna. Do not drill
holes in the cab roof. Use the adhesive plate provided for mounting. Additional plates
are available for multiple vehicles.
Q: How does the S3 account for implement lag in turns?
A: S3 does not account for implement lag—it assumes turning lag will be
approximately the same on each pass. As long as tractor spacing is correct,
implement spacing will follow. This also applies to side hills. Do not attempt to put the
antenna on the implement to account for lag.
Q: What electrical power do I need for the S3?
A: A standard DC power supply of 9 to 16 VDC is required. Current is 1.5 A at 12 VDC.
S3 is not damaged by reverse polarity (positive to negative), but it will not operate.
S3 User Guide68PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Appendix C: S3 Screen Description Reference
Setup Tab
GPS Tab
Steering Tab
Vehicle Tab
Job Tab
Map Tab
S3 User Guide69PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Appendix C: S3 Screen Description Reference
This appendix provides descriptions of each S3 screen (including descriptions of each
button and field on the screens). Your screens may vary depending on the application
and/or system components (such as eDriveTC/eDriveVSi or eDriveX) being used.
Setup Tab
The Setup tab provides access to the System, Display, and Codes screens.
System Screen
Table C-1: System screen button and field descriptions
Button/FieldDescription
Application field
Version of the application software the S3 system is running.
Firmware field
Version of the firmware the S3 system is running.
OS field
Version of the operating system the S3 system is running.
Hardware field
Hardware version of the S3.
Language field
Language currently in use on the S3.
Defaults button
Restores S3 to default values.
Touch Screen button
Starts the touch screen calibration process.
S3 User Guide70PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Display Screen
Appendix C: S3 Screen Description Reference
Table C-2: Display screen button and field descriptions
Button/FieldDescription
Night Mode buttons
Set the display for viewing in daytime or nighttime lighting.
Control Layout buttons
Set the control buttons on either the left or the right side of the
screen for your preferred access.
Units buttons
Set the unit of measurement (US or Metric) in which the system
displays and records all measurements.
Clock buttons
Set the clock to either a 12-hour or 24-hour format.
Brightness buttons
Adjust the display brightness—range is 1 (dim) to 10 (bright).
S3 User Guide71PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Appendix C: S3 Screen Description Reference
Codes Screen
Table C-3: Codes screen button and field descriptions
Button/FieldDescription
Serial Number (Applications)
Serial number of the S3.
Subscription (Applications)
Application to which you are subscribed (such as eTurns™).
Serial Number (GNSS)
S3 serial number, unless A220 is connected (will show A220
serial number in this instance).
Subscription (GNSS)
GNSS applications to which you are subscribed.
S3 User Guide72PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Appendix C: S3 Screen Description Reference
GPS Tab
The GPS tab provides access to the Setup, NMEA, Radio, L-Band, e-Dif, and GPS
options screens.
Setup Screen
Table C-4: Setup screen button and field descriptions
Button/FieldDescription
Local Time buttons
Set the system clock to the local time.
SBAS 1
Change 1 of 2 SBAS satellites used in the system’s position
calculation. The default value is Auto, which allows the S3 to
automatically select from the available satellites.
SBAS 2
Change 2 of 2 SBAS satellites used in the system’s position
calculation. The default value is Auto, which allows the S3 to
automatically select from the available satellites.
GPS Source
Select the GPS source:
•Internal
•CAN
•Serial (S3 uses GPS data from the RS-232 source
instead of from the internal Crescent receiver)
•Radio—see “Radio Screen” on page 75 for more
information on setting radio options
S3 User Guide73PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Appendix C: S3 Screen Description Reference
Table C-4: Setup screen button and field descriptions (continued)
Button/FieldDescription
Choose GPS Application
Sets the differential correction type S3 uses to calculate a
position. Available options depend on what is installed on your
S3 (WAAS, SBAS, LBAND, RTK, etc.).
See Chapter 5, “Differential Correction Types” for more
information on differential corrections.
Message window
Displays system-generated messages. The system messages
are useful when performing diagnostics. Refer to the
Hemisphere GPS Technical Reference (go to
www.hemispheregps.com/support and click the GPS Reference
icon) has detailed information on system generated messages.
NMEA Screen
Table C-5: NMEA screen button and field descriptions
Button/FieldDescription
S3 User Guide74PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Device selection buttons
Select the device for which you want to set baud/message rates.
BAUD buttons
Adjust the baud rate up or down.
Message buttons (GGA buttons shown at left)
GGA,GLL,VTG,GSV,RMC,GSA,ZDA,RTCM,GST,NMEA 2000
Each message button allows you to turn that message on (and
select the rate) or off.
Appendix C: S3 Screen Description Reference
Microhard MHX920 radioMicrohard L400 radio
Radio Screen
Table C-6: Radio screen button and field descriptions
Button/FieldDescription
Radio Mode field
Refer to your antenna user guide for additional details on this
field.
Radio field (read-only)
Radio installed in your antenna.
Signal Strength field (read-only)
Displays the strength of the radio signal.
Frequency field
Set the radio frequency.
Radio ID field
Set the radio receiver channel.
Base Battery field (only appears when using BaseLine)
Radio battery voltage and charge level (5 bars = 100%, 4 bars =
80%, 3 bars = 60%, 2 bars = 40%, 1 bar = 20%, and no bars
indicate that the battery needs to be charged).
S3 User Guide75PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Appendix C: S3 Screen Description Reference
L- B a n d S c r e e n
Table C-7: L-Band screen button and field descriptions
Button/FieldDescription
Mode field
L-Band level of service (purchased from provider).
End Subscription field
Subscription expiration date.
Status indicators (green check mark indicates good
status; red exclamation point indicates poor
status):
•GPS Lock
•DGPS Valid
•DGPS Solution
•DGPS Solution Good
Satellite Longitude field
Satellite location (longitude) that covers the area in
which you will be working.
Signal Strength field
Strength of L-Band signal.
S3 User Guide76PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Use Autoseed button
Improves convergence time when on (checks if
receiver has moved when it was last powered
down and uses that location if it has not moved).
e-Dif Screen
Appendix C: S3 Screen Description Reference
Table C-8: e-Dif screen button and field descriptions
Button/FieldDescription
Distance to Point
Displays the distance from the vehicle’s current position to the
last point that e-Dif was saved.
e-Dif Point Lat
Latitude of the point where e-Dif was last saved.
e-Dif Point Lon
Longitude of the point where e-Dif was last saved.
Save button
Save the current location.
Update button
Update e-Dif to the current location.
S3 User Guide77PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Appendix C: S3 Screen Description Reference
GPS Details Screen
Table C-9: GPS Details screen button and field descriptions
Button/FieldDescription
Time
Current time.
Latitude
Vehicle’s current latitudinal position.
Longitude
Vehicle’s current longitudinal position.
Altitude
Vehicle’s current altitude.
Speed
Vehicle’s current speed.
Heading
Vehicle’s current heading in degrees.
GPS Status
Status of the GPS receiver to receive GPS differential
corrections.
S3 User Guide78PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Correction Type
Type of differential correction being used. There are two GPS
applications loaded into the receiver. SBAS (WAAS) and
LOCRTK are the factory installed options for North America.
Other types may be field-installed.
GPS Firmware
GPS firmware version used by the S3.
Appendix C: S3 Screen Description Reference
Table C-9: GPS Details screen button and field descriptions (continued)
Button/FieldDescription
Serial Number
Serial number of the receiver (it should match the number on
the serial number tag on the back of the S3).
Max Age
Maximum time (in seconds) the GPS receiver can maintain a
differential lock after differential corrections are lost.
Diff Age
Age of the corrections used in the DGPS calculation. For
LOCRTK, optimal operating values are < 5 seconds. Values > 120
seconds require acquiring a new RTK lock. Values > 5 seconds
will cause the radio icon to appear as an “X”. For SBAS, the
DiffAge is typically 6 to 10 seconds.
STDEV
Pseudo-estimate of the DGPS solution accuracy determined as
the RMS value of the positional residual errors. STDEV is valid
only if 6 or more satellites are used in the solution calculation.
Typical values for SBAS correction are 0.5 ft – 1.5 ft (0.15m –
0.45m). Typical values for RTK corrections are < 0.1 ft (3 cm).
Sats Tracked
Number of satellites currently visible in the sky (this is only GPS
satellites and does not include the correction satellites).
Sats Used
Number of satellites used to calculate the position.
HDOP
(Horizontal Dilution Of Precision) The influence of the current
GPS satellite constellation geometry on the horizontal accuracy
of the position solution. Lower HDOP values indicate better
geometry. Typical valves are 0.8 – 2.0.
BER
Relative strength of the correction satellites. In the case of
WAAS, two numbers are shown separated by a hyphen. The
number can be from 0 to 500, with 0 being the best and 500
being the worst.
S3 User Guide79PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Appendix C: S3 Screen Description Reference
eDriveXeDriveTC or eDriveVSi
Steering Tab
The fields that appear on the Steering screen depend on whether you have an
automated steering component installed and connected to the S3 and the type of
automated steering component (eDriveTC/eDriveVSi or eDriveX).
Refer to either the eDriveTC User Guide or the eDriveX User Guide (both available for
download from
the Steering screen.
www.outbackguidance.com) for more information about the fields on
S3 User Guide80PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Vehicle Tab
Appendix C: S3 Screen Description Reference
Table C-10: Vehicle screen button and field descriptions
Button/FieldDescription
Swath Width
S3-generated value that is the sum of the Machine Width and the
Skip/Overlap values.
Machine Width
Width of the vehicle or implement for the current job. Touch this
field to display the Edit Machine Width window where you enter
the machine width and then touch OK.
Skip/Overlap
Set this value to drive a pattern where rows intentionally skip or
overlap.
Touch this field to display the Edit Skip/Overlap window where
you touch the appropriate button (Skip or Overlap), enter a value,
and then touch OK. When you touch the Skip button or Overlap
button the Edit Skip/Overlap window visually displays a skip or
overlap. For an example of setting field values on the S3 see
“Setting the Fore/Aft Offset” on page 23.
When you enter a skip or overlap the Map screen shows this as an
area between swaths in the green coverage lines, where a skip is
as the white area between swaths and an overlap is the dark
green overlap between swaths.
S3 User Guide81PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Appendix C: S3 Screen Description Reference
Table C-10: Vehicle screen button and field descriptions (continued)
Button/FieldDescription
Left/Right Offset
Distance between the GPS antenna centerline and the vehicle or
implement centerline and used to correct for an antenna that is
not installed on the vehicle or implement centerline. Set to the
right or left.
Touch this field to display the Left/Right Offset window where you
touch the appropriate button (Left or Right), enter a value, and
then touch OK. When you touch the Left button or Right button
the Left/Right Offset window visually displays a left offset or right
offset. For an example of setting field values on the S3 see
“Setting the Fore/Aft Offset” on page 23.
Fore/Aft Offset
Fore or aft offset of the antenna from any implement. If the
implement is in front of the vehicle, such as on a harvester, enter
the distance between the implement and the antenna as a fore
offset. If the implement is located behind the vehicle, such as a
drawn planter, enter the distance as an aft offset.
For instructions on setting a fore or aft offset see “Setting the
Fore/Aft Offset” on page 23.
Lightbar
Reaction speed of the virtual lightbar (manual guidance indicator
sensitivity). Set to Low, Med (Medium) or High.
Headland Alert
Notifies you with an audible beep when the machine enters a
previously worked area. Set to On or Off.
Lines
Guidance lines display a regular pattern over an area by which to
guide. There are three line display options available: Off, AB, and
Grid. When Grid is selected the spacing between the pass lines is
equal to the swath width. The distance between the grid lines is
based on the value set in the Grid Spacing field. See “Creating
Guidance Lines” on page 49 for more information on using this
feature.
Grid Spacing
Set the distance between the grid lines on the Map screen. See
“Grid” on page 50 for more information.
S3 User Guide82PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Job Tab
Appendix C: S3 Screen Description Reference
Table C-11: Job screen button and field descriptions
Button/FieldDescription
New button
Begin a new job. The number in the Job Name field and on
the bottom of the Job tab change.
Continue button
Continue the most recent job. The most recently closed job
(and all its data) is activated.
Export button
Export selected job data to a USB drive.
Import button
Import job data from a USB drive.
Jobs button
Load jobs to or delete jobs from the S3.
Templates button
Load templates to or delete templates from the S3.
Close button
Close and save the current job.
S3 User Guide83PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Make Template button
Create a template from a selected job.
Clear Notes button
Clear the contents of all job annotation fields (Farm ID, Field
ID, Operator ID, Machine ID, Crop, Operation, Temperature,
Humidity, Wind Speed, and Wind Direction).
Appendix C: S3 Screen Description Reference
Table C-11: Job screen button and field descriptions (continued)
Button/FieldDescription
Previous Job field
Display the last job recorded in the S3.
Farm ID field
Set name or number of the farm where the job is
performed.
Job Name field
Display the system-generated job number.
Field ID field
Set name or number of the field where the job is
performed.
Free Job Hours field
Display the available job hours on the S3.
Operator ID field
Set the name or ID # of the machine operator.
Free Disk Hours field
Display the available hours of memory storage on the S3.
Machine ID field
Set the name or ID# of the machine.
Temperature field
Set the outside temperature.
Crop field
Set the type of crop being worked.
Humidity field
Set the humidity during the job.
Operation field
Set the type of operation performed (planting, tilling, etc.).
Wind Speed field
Set the wind speed during the job.
Wind Direction field
Set the direction of the wind during the job.
S3 User Guide84PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Map Tab
Appendix C: S3 Screen Description Reference
Table C-12: Map screen button and field descriptions
Button/FieldDescription
Zoom In and Zoom Out buttons
Allow you to zoom in and zoom out of the view. When you zoom out a
cross hairs symbol indicates the position of the vehicle.
S3 User Guide85PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Appendix C: S3 Screen Description Reference
Table C-12: Map screen button and field descriptions (continued)
Button/FieldDescription
Pass #/Lat/Lon button
Works as a toggle between displaying either pass information or
location information. A black arrow appears to the right of the currently
selected information.
When PASS is selected touch to display the following
information (example at right):
•Current pass you are driving (#5 at right)
•Current speed (0.0 kph at right)
•Angle of direction (320° at right)
•Current time (02:49:15PM at right)
When LAT/LON is selected touch to display the following
information (example at right):
•Vehicle latitude (LAT at right)
•Vehicle longitude (LON at right)
•Vehicle altitude (ALT at right)
Mode button
Select the mode; available modes are machine or field.
View/Fit button
Select the view; available views are:
•AB, Course, North, 3D for Machine mode
•Machine, Fit for Fit mode
S3 User Guide86PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Index
A
A=B (Straight Guidance) control button15
A-B guidance lines
aft offset23
Altitude field (GPS Details screen)
antenna
cable routing
installing on high-speed self-pro-
pelled sprayers
location
mounting
offset
Application field70
applied area indicator32
Apply (control button)15
attaching
battery cable10
floor switch10
8
22, 82
49
78
9
8
8
B
Base Battery field75
BaseLineX
powering with S312
using LOCRTK56
battery cable
attaching10
BAUD buttons74
BER field (GPS Details screen)79
Brightness buttons19, 71
C
cable
antenna (routing)9
battery (attaching)
main (installing)10
- straight guidance mode35
A-B Line, updating point B34
A-B line, updating Point B35
A-B line, using a previously defined36
A-B, parallel, setting up49
creating33, 49
grid50
grid, setting up50
off49
23, 82
34
H
Hardware field70
HDOP field (GPS Details screen)79
Heading field (GPS Details screen)78
Headland Alert buttons23, 82
headland indicator31
Humidity field84
I
Import button (Job screen)83
importing a job46
installing
main cable
installing S38
10
J
job
beginning a new job45
clearing notes
closing
continuing48
deleting
exporting
importing46
job and guidance information, view-
loading45
managing
starting
Job Name field
47
ing31
48
45
45
44
33
84
S3 User Guide88PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Index
job notes (clearing)48
job number indicator32
Job tab
Jobs button (Job screen)
16
83
K
kit components3
L
Language field70
Latitude field (GPS Details screen)78
L-Band screen76
L-Band status indicators76
left/right offset22, 82
Left/Right Offset field22, 82
lightbar
status12, 31
Local Time buttons20, 73
location indicator32
LOCRTK12
requirements to use56
logging pivot indicator31
Longitude field (GPS Details screen)78
M
Machine ID field84
Machine mode views27
Machine Width field22, 81
main cable (installing)
Make Template button (Job screen)83
managing a job
Map modes
selecting26
Map tab16
Map views
selecting
mark flag
custom Flags, creating
single point marking
Mark Flag (control button)15
Max Age field (GPS Details screen)
message buttons
message window20, 74
Mode button
Mode field (L-Band)
modes (map)
26
26
26
86
26
10
44
53
53
79
74
76
mounting
antenna8
console
9
N
New button (Job screen)83
Night Mode buttons19, 71
NMEA
NMEA 200062
selecting fast output rate62
NMEA screen74
O
offset
antenna22, 82
fore/aft22, 82
left/right22, 82
Operation field84
Operator ID field84
OS field70
P
parallel paths
overview33
parts list4
Pass #/Lat/Lon button86
pass number indicator32
perimeter
radio communication indicator31
Radio field
Radio ID field
Radio Mode field75
Radio screen
radio tower, onscreen information
Ram ball mount assembly
Return to Point (control button)15
routing antenna cable
75
75
75
5
9
12, 31
S3 User Guide89PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
Index
rover radio
broadcast corrections56
LOCRTK, using with
RTK
and Diff Age
RTK lock, achieving12
signal (correction) type20, 30
signal strength when using12
30
56
S
S3
configuration17
connection diagram3
console overview14
installing8
kit components3
parts list4
powering up with BaseLineX12
Ram ball mount assembly5
starting13
tasks to complete before using8
Satellite Longitude field76
Sats Tracked field (GPS Details screen)79
Sats Used field (GPS Details screen)79
Save button (e-Dif)77
SBAS56
SBAS1 buttons20, 73
SBAS2 buttons20, 73
Screen tab16
Serial Number (Applications) field72
Serial Number (GNSS) field72
Serial Number field (GPS Details screen)
79
setting fore/aft offset23
signal correction type indicator30
signal status indicator30
signal strength (bars)12
Signal Strength field75
Signal Strength field (L-Band)
signal strength indicator30
Skip/Overlap field
Speed field (GPS Details screen)
speed indicator31
starting
job
33
starting a new job
starting S313
STDEV field (GPS Details screen)
STDEV, satellite tracking
steering controller indicator32
Steering Guide lightbar
steering settings
Steering tab16
Straight Guidance
WAAS20, 56, 66
what’s included
Wind Direction field
Wind Speed field84
2
84
Z
Zoom buttons85
zoom distance indicator32
S3 User Guide90PN 875-0196-000 Rev C1
End User License Agreement
IMPORTANT - This is an agreement (the "Agreement") between you, the end purchaser ("Licensee") and Hemisphere
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labor disputes, strikes, lockouts, war, riot, insurrection, epidemic, Internet virus attack, Internet failure, supplier
failure, act of God, or governmental action not the fault of the non-performing party.
25.FORUM FOR DISPUTES. The parties agree that the courts located in Calgary, Alberta, Canada and the courts of
appeal there from will have exclusive jurisdiction to resolve any disputes between Licensee and Hemisphere
concerning this Agreement or Licensee's use or inability to use the Software and the parties hereby irrevocably
agree to attorn to the jurisdiction of those courts. Notwithstanding the foregoing, either party may apply to any court
of competent jurisdiction for injunctive relief.
26.APPLICABLE LAW. This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the Province of Alberta, Canada, exclusive of
any of its choice of law and conflicts of law jurisprudence.
27.CISG. The United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods will not apply to this
Agreement or any transaction hereunder.
28.GENERAL. This is the entire agreement between Licensee and Hemisphere relating to the Product and Licensee's
use of the same, and supersedes all prior, collateral or contemporaneous oral or written representations, warranties
or agreements regarding the same. No amendment to or modification of this Agreement will be binding unless in
writing and signed by duly authorized representatives of the parties. Any and all terms and conditions set out in any
correspondence between the parties or set out in a purchase order which are different from or in addition to the
terms and conditions set forth herein, shall have no application and no written notice of same shall be required. In
the event that one or more of the provisions of this Agreement is found to be illegal or unenforceable, this
Agreement shall not be rendered inoperative but the remaining provisions shall continue in full force and effect.
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