Intelligent CCFL Inverter Controller
FEATURES
• Supports wide-range voltage input
applications (8v to 20v)
• Built-in intelligence to manage ignition and
normal operation of CCFLs
• Reduces the number of components and
board size by 30% compared with
conventional designs
• 85% efficiency vs. typical 70% efficiency of
conventional designs
• Zero-voltage-switching full bridge topology
• Built-in internal open-lamp and over-voltage
protections
• Integrated burst mode control, and wide
dimming range (10% to 100%) with
integrated burst mode control
• Supports multiple CCFL lamps
• Simple and reliable 2-winding transformer
design
• Constant-frequency design eliminates
interference with LCDs
• Low stand-by power
ORDERING INFORMATION
OZ960S - 20-pin plastic SSOP 150mil
OZ960IS - 20-pin plastic SSOP 150mil
OZ960G - 20-pin plastic SOP 300mil
OZ960IG - 20-pin plastic SOP 300mil
OZ960D - 20-pin plastic DIP 300mil
OZ960ID - 20-pin plastic DIP 300mil
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The OZ960 is a unique, high-efficiency, Cold
Cathode Fluorescent Lamp (CCFL) backlight
inverter controller that is designed for wide input
voltage inverter applications. Additionally, the
OZ960 performs the lamp dimming function with
an analog voltage or low frequency Pulse Width
Modulation (PWM) control.
Operating Principle:
Operating in a zero-voltage switching, full-bridge
configuration, the inverter circuit achieves a very
high efficiency power conversion. In addition, the
transformer in the OZ960 does not require any
specific gap-less arrangement. The simple, low
cost transformer provides designers a high
degree of design flexibility in specifying
transformers. Setting the switching frequency
higher than the resonant frequency of a highquality-factor resonant tank circuit yields a good-
OZ960
quality waveform received, at the CCFL voltage
and current.
The OZ960 operates at a single, constant
frequency in a phase-shift PWM mode. Intelligent
open-lamp and over-voltage protections provide
design flexibility so various transformer
models/manufacturers may be used. The built-in
burst mode control provides a wide dimming
range and simplifies the application circuit
designs. Both operating and burst-mode
frequencies are user-programmable parameters.
The single stage design results in a low cost,
reliable transformer without expensive, less
reliable secondary fold-back treatment. The
transformer does not require a more expensive
center tapped primary.
The OZ960 is available in a 20-pin SSOP
package. It is specified over the commercial
temperature range of 0°C to +70°C, and the
industrial temperature range of -40°C to +85°C.
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK
DIAGRAM
Refer to the functional block diagram in Figure 2,
page 3, and the Pin Description Table on page 4.
A precision reference provides a reference
voltage for both internal and external uses. An
oscillator circuit generates a user-programmable
operating frequency with an external capacitor
and a timing resistor. In addition, another resistor
to program striking frequency is provided. The
drive circuit consists of four outputs. These are
designed to achieve zero-voltage switching, fullbridge applications. An error amplifier is provided
to regulate the CCFL current. The Soft-start
circuit offers a gradual increase of the power to
the CCFL during the ignition period. The overvoltage protection block offers a regulated
striking voltage for CCFLs. The striking time is
programmable simply through an external
component. The open-lamp protection is
integrated in the protection block. This block
intelligently differentiates the striking condition
and open-lamp condition. ENA circuitry enables
the operation of the IC through a TTL signal
interface. Wide-dimming control is achieved
through the burst-mode control block.
10/23/01 OZ960-DS-1.6 Page 1
Copyright 2000 - 01 by O2Micro All Rights Reserved U.S. Patent #6,259,615
TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT
F1
FUSE 1A
J1
C4
100P
7
8
U1
Si5504
2
1
C1
10U
5.1K
R2
C3
4.7V
D1
R1
Vin
VIN
DIM
ENA
GND
5VDC
0.047u
20
U2
OZ960
1
C2
1.0u
22
Figure 1: An 8-22V Application Circuit of OZ960
J2
C7
C6
2.2U
6
QB
3
4 5
R3
D2
R4
52.3K
C5
220P
1817161514
CT
PDR_A
NDR_B
CTIMR
OVP
ENA
23456
1
RT
SST
22P
QA
10K
4.7V
RT
2
PGND
VDDA
C9
C8
C11
T1
0.47u
1.0u
0.033U
32:2200
8
1
C12
C10
LCT
DIM
GNDA
REF
7199
7
2
0.047u
6.8nF
138
LPWMRT1
RT
C13
QD
R5240K
12
PDR_C
FB
0.1u
CR1
BAV99L
6
QC
U3
3
4 5
11
NDR_D
CMP
10
C14
0.015u
OZ960
499
R9
CR2
Si5504
R6 33k
BAV99L
R7
1M
C15
0.1u
R8
51k
VIN: 8.0V---22V
ENA: 0V--1.0V Disable;2.0V---3.3V Enable
DIM: 3V Max. Brightness; 1.2V Min. Brightness
Striking frequency: 74KHz - 82KHz
Operating frequency: 56KHz - 64KHz
OZ960-DS-1.6 Page 2
CTIMR
OVP
ENA
ACTIVE
"HIGH"
SST
OZ960
I=3uA
1
2V
+
2
3
4
OVP
-
hys.
COMP
+
ENA
-
hys.
1.5V
COMP
Protection
POFF
I=6uA
Soft
Start
NDR_B
PDR_A
HF
OSC
20
19
18
17
NDR_B
PDR_A
CT
RT
VDDA
GNDA
REF
RT1
FB
CMP
10
5
6
7
8
9
1.25V
Reference
2.75V
2.50V
Ignition
EA
+
POFF
OPLAMP
+
ZVS
Phase-Shift
Controller
PDR_C
NDR_D
BurstMode
Control
16
15
14
13
12
11
PGND
LCT
DIM
LPWM
PDR_C
NDR_D
Figure 2. Functional Block Diagram
OZ960-DS-1.6 Page 3
OZ960
PIN DESCRIPTION
Names Pin No. I/O Description
CTIMR 1 I Capacitor for CCFL ignition duration
OVP 2 I Output voltage sense Vth=2.0V
ENA 3 I Enable input; TTL signal is applicable
SST 4 I Soft-start capacitor
VDDA 5 I Voltage source for the IC
GNDA 6 I Analog signal ground ref erence
REF 7 O Reference voltage output; 2.5V typical
RT1 8 I Resistor for programming ignition frequency
FB 9 I CCFL current feedback signal
CMP 10 O Compensation output of the current error amplifier
NDR_D 11 O NMOSFET drive output
PDR_C 12 O PMOSFET drive output
LPWM 13 O Low-frequency PWM signal f or burst-mode dimmi ng control
DIM 14 I Input analog signal for burst-m ode di mming control
LCT 15 I Triangul ar wave for burst-mode dimming; frequency
PGND 16 I Power ground reference
RT 17 I Timing res i stor set operating frequency
CT 18 I Timing c apacitor set operating frequency
PDR_A 19 O P MOSFE T dri ve output
NDR_B 20 O NMOSFET drive output
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS WITH
RESPECT TO INPUT POWER SOURCE
RETURN REFERENCE
VDDA 7.0V
GNDA, PGND +/- 0.3V
Logic inputs -0.3V to VDD +0.3V
OZ960
Operating temp. 0oC to 70oC -40oC to 85oC
Operating junction temp.
Storage temp. -55 oC to 150 oC
150 oC
OZ960I
RECOMMENDED OPERATING RANGE
VDDA
Fosc 30 KHz to 150 KHz
Rosc 50 k to 150 k
(1)
Note
: The “Absolute Maximum Ratings” are those values beyond which the safety of the devic e cannot be guaranteed.
The device should not be operated at these limits. The “Functional Specifications” table w ill def ine the conditions for
actual device operation. Exposure to absolute maximum rated condit i ons for extended periods may affec t device
reliability.
4.7V ~ 5.5V
(1)
OZ960-DS-1.6 Page 4