Ausgangsspannung
Output voltage
(please see figure 1)
Rauschen der Versorgungsspannung
Supply voltage ripple
frequency range 0...20kHz
Pull-up Widerstand
Pull-up resistor
(please see figure 1)
Abblock Kondensatoren
Bypass capacitors
(please see figure 1)
Symbol
Symbol
Wert
Value
Einheit
Unit
min.typ.max.
T
op
V
dd
DV
dd
1)
dV
dd
R
pull-up
C
bypass
- stabilisation
- HF
– 20+ 85°C
2.43.6V
1.73.6V
200mV
101000kΩ
>1
10 - 100
µF
nF
Umgebungslicht
Ambient light
Normlicht / Standard light A
1)
Der Emitter wird mit 10mA bis 60mA gepulst betrieben; das bedeutet, dass jeder Widerstand in Serie zu V
der Versorgungsleitung verursacht. Es wird empfohlen, diesen Serienwiderstand so klein zu halten, dass m ax dV
wird. Beim Betrieb des SFH 7740 im Labor ist vom Einsatz geregelter Spannungsversorgungen abzusehen. Durch das Einschalten der
IRED wird die Quelle kurzzeitig belastet. Diese Belastung kann zu Spannungsschwankungen der Quelle führen, die wiederum die
Funktion des SFH 7740 beeinträchtigen können. Im Normalbetrieb (Akku, Batterie, stabilisierte Netzteile) tritt dieser Effekt nicht auf.
* The emitter is driven with 10 mA to 60 mA in pulsed mode; this means, that any series resistance on the Vdd line causes a voltage drop
at the power pin. It is recommended to keep the series resistance low, so that max dV
sensor in the lab, please do not use regulated voltage supplies. The IR emitter pulse is a high, short load for the power supply. This
load can influence the stability of the output voltage; this instability will influence the operation of the SFH 7740. This effect does not
occur during normal operation of the sensor with batteries, storage batteries, or stabilized voltage supplies.
E
V
Vdd < 3V
Vdd > 3V
2000
4000
einen Spannungsabfall in
dd
is not exceeded. When testing the SFH 7740
dd
lux
nicht überschritten
dd
2009-01-143
Kennwerte (Ta = 25°C)
Characteristics
SFH 7740
Bezeichnung
Parameter
Minimale Betriebsspannung für Startphase
Minimum required supply voltage for start-up
(please see figure 2)
Länge der Startphase
Start up time
(please see figure 2)
Mess-Wiederholzeit
Measurement refresh time
(please see figure 2)
LED „An“ Zeit
LED „ON“ Time
(please see figure 3)
Mittlere Stromaufnahme
Mean current consumption
R
= h, Vdd = 3V
Prog
1)
1)
Maximale Stromaufnahme
Maximum current consumption
R
= h, Vdd = 3V
Prog
Mittlere Stromaufnahme
Mean current consumption
R
= 470 Ω, Vdd = 3V
Prog
1)
1)
Maximale Stromaufnahme
Maximum current consumption
R
= 470 Ω, Vdd = 3V
Prog
Ausgangsleckstrom „high“
Output leakage current „high“
DVdd = 2.2V
Symbol
Symbol
V
dd, start
t
start
t
refresh
t
pulse
I
dd, mean
I
dd, max
I
dd, mean
I
dd, max
I
out, H
Wert
Value
Einheit
Unit
min.typ.max.
0.82.0V
6090120ms
6090120ms
304560µs
2550μA
1020mA
4575μA
5065mA
5400nA
Ausgangsspannung „low“
V
Output voltage „low“
DVdd = 2.2V; R
Wellenlänge der max. Fotoempfindlichkeit
pullup
= 270 Ω
λ
Wavelength of max. sensitivity
2009-01-144
out, L
S, max
0.10.5V
880nm
Kennwerte (Ta = 25°C)
Characteristics
SFH 7740
Bezeichnung
Parameter
Spektraler Bereich der Fotoempfindlichkeit
S = 10% von S
max
Symbol
Symbol
λ7301080nm
Spectral range of sensitivity
S = 10% of S
Wellenlänge der Strahlung des Emitters
max
λ
peak
Wavelength at peak emission
I
= 10 mA
F
Spektrale Bandbreite des Emitters bei 50% von
I
max
Spectral bandwidth of the emitter at 50% of I
Δλ30nm
max
IF = 10 mA
1)
gepulster Betrieb: Dauer LED an: ~44µs / Dauer LED aus: ~90ms
* pulsed operating mode: LED on time: ~44µs / LED off time: ~90ms
Wert
Value
min.typ.max.
850nm
Einheit
Unit
2009-01-145
Schaltabstand und Reflektoreigenschaften
Switching distance and reflector characteristics
SFH 7740
Bezeichnung
Parameter
Symbol
Symbol
min.typ.max.
Reflektor Reflektivität
R
R 850nm
50%
Reflector reflectivity
λ = 850nm
Absorber Reflektivität
R
A 850nm
Absorber reflectivity
λ = 850nm
Kontrast Verhältnis (Reflektor / Absorber)
contrast ratio (Reflector / absorber)
Reflektor und Absorber Größe
Reflector and absorber size
Einstellbarer Arbeitsabstand
Adjustiable working distance
Variation des Arbeitsabstandes
Variation of working distance
1)
siehe / see Application note: „Reflective Optical Sensor SFH 7740“.
2)
Der Abeitsabstand d ist definiert von der Sensoroberfläche bis zum Reflektor. d
Reflektor (Reflektionsgrad R>60%) und Absorber (R<6%) erreicht werden.
* The working distance d is defined from to p of the sensor to reflecto r surface. d
a reflector (reflection coefficient R>60%) and absorber ( R<6%).
1)
1)
(w x l)
2)
2)
1)
1)
(B x L)
R
R 850nm
R
A 850nm
A
reflector
A
absorber
d0.54mm
Δ
d+/- 0.4mm
/
10
min
Wert
Value
und d
min
and d
Einheit
Unit
9%
können nur mit einem
max
can only be reached with
max
Graph 1: Adjustion of different working distances by emitter current If and R
60
50%60%
50
40
If / mA
30
20
10
0.511.522.533.54
2009-01-146
d / mm
70%
80%
90%
R
prog as func
prog
V
-------------------------=
I
f
dd
10mA–
6×
Blockdiagramm (empfohlener Pull-Up-Widerstand Rpull up = 10kOhm...100kOhm)
Block diagram (recommended Pull up resistance Rpull up = 10kOhm...100kOhm)
Figure 1Blockdiagramm
Block diagram
C
HF
R
Prog
SFH 7740
LED Anode
(must not be
connected)
Prog
LED
I
F
C
stabilisation
ASIC
GNDGND
V
dd
Phototransistor
I
sink
GND
Test
GND
DV
Out
Device
boundaries
dd
R
pull up
OHF03409
V
Out
2009-01-147
Figure 2 Startverhalten
Start-up sequence
V
dd
V
dd_start max
V
dd_start min
Out
High
Low
t
1
Default
Low
120 ms +
60 ms -
t
1
SFH 7740
t
For reflector
For absorber
or no reflector
t
t
1
Undefined high or low output impedance
Der Ausgang ist immer hochohmig, wenn an Vdd keine Spannung angeschlossen ist. Wenn die
Versorgungsspannung V
findet etwa alle 90ms eine Messung des reflektierten Signals statt und der Ausgang wird entprechend
geschalten (Figure 3).
If the supply voltage at V
V
signal is measured and the output is set accordingly (Figure 3).
, the sensor output stays low for 60ms < t
dd, start
erreicht, bleibt der Ausgang für 60ms < t
dd, start
is not connected, the output is always high ohmic. When supply voltage reaches
dd
<120ms. Subsequently approx. every 90ms the reflected
start
start
OHF03836
<120ms auf „low“. Anschließend
Figure 3 Timing diagram
Ι
f
t
Out
High
Low
t
pulse
t
refresh
For reflector
For absorber
or no reflector
t
OHF03835
2009-01-148
SFH 7740
LED:
Relative Spectral Emission
I
= f (λ); TA = 25°C
rel
100
%
I
rel
80
60
40
20
0
700
OHL01714
nm
λ
Phototransistor
Relative Spectral Sensitivity
S
= f (λ); TA = 25°C
rel
100
%
Srel
80
60
40
20
950750800850
0
7008009001000 1100
lamb d a / n m
SFH 7740:
Mean current consumption
I
= f (Vdd); R
dd
µA
50
I
dd
330Ω
40
30
20
2.4 2.7 3.0 3.3 3.6
; TA = 25°C
prog
/ V
V
dd
470Ω
2kΩ
inf.
2009-01-149
Maßzeichnung
Package Outlines
SFH 7740
Maße in mm (inch) / Dimensions in mm (inch)
2009-01-1410
Anschlußbelegung
Pin configuration
Pin #Description
1Anode LED (must not be connected)
2GND
3Out
4Test (must be connected to GND)
SFH 7740
5V
6Prog
Bauteilaufnahme
device pickup
Vakuum Pipette sollte das Bauteil am rechteckigen Außenrahmen fassen.
Laminar vacuum pickup nozzle should use the rectangular outer wall of the device for handling.
The information describes the type of component and shall not be considered as assured characteristics. Due to the
special conditions of the manufacturing processes of Sensor, the typical data or calculated correlations of technical
parameters can only reflect statistical figures. These do not necessarily correspond to the actual parameters of each
single product, which could differ from the typical data and calculated correlations or the typical characteristic line. If
requested, e.g. because of technical improvements, these typ. data will be changed without any further notice.
Terms of delivery and rights to change design reserved. Due to technical requirements components may contain
dangerous substances. For information on the types in question please contact our Sales Organization.
Packing
Please use the recycling operators known to you. We can also help you – get in touch with your nearest sales office.
By agreement we will take packing material back, if it is sorted. You must bear the costs of transport. For packing
material that is returned to us unsorted or wh ich we are not obliged to accept, we shall hav e to invoice you for any costs
incurred.
Components used in life-support devices or systems must be expressly authorized for such purpose! Critical
components
1
A critical component is a component used in a life-support device or sys tem whose failure can reasonably be expected
to cause the failure of that life-support device or system, or to affec t its safety or e ffectiveness of that dev ice or system.
2
Life support devices or systems are intended (a) to be implanted in the h uman body, or (b) to support and/or maintain
and sustain human life. If they fail, it is reasonable to assume that the health of the user may be endangered.
2009-01-1414
1
, may only be used in life-support devices or systems 2 with the express written approval of OSRAM OS.
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