OSRAM ischarge lamps User Manual
Small but powerful.
High-pressure discharge lamps, also
known as high-intensity discharge (HID)
lamps, differ from incandescent lamps in
the way in which they produce light.
They are very efficient because they
generate extremely high luminous flux
in a very small space.
For example, a 2000 W metal halide
lamp, such as the ones installed in foot-
ball stadium floodlights, produces as
much light as two 5000 W incandescent
lamps. The area in which the light is
produced is no larger than a 2 euro coin.
Other advantages of modern high-pres-
sure discharge lamps include low ther-
mal output, excellent colour rendering
and long life. What’s more, because of
the compact dimensions of these lamps,
their light can be easily and accurately
directed.
Consequently, high-pressure discharge
lamps are the light sources of choice
• wherever products and objects need
to be presented, such as in shop
windows and retail outlets
• where bright light and long life are
important, for example in factories,
in stadiums and for street lighting
• and for plant lighting.
Contents
What you need to know about discharge lamps 5.02
POWERBALL®HCI®-T, HCI®-TM 5.04
POWERSTAR®HQI®-T 5.05
POWERBALL®HCI®-TC, POWERSTAR®HCI®-TC 5.06
POWERBALL®HCI®-TF 5.07
POWERBALL®HCI®-T Shoplight, POWERBALL®HCI®-TC Shoplight 5.08
POWERSTAR®HQI®-R 5.09
POWERBALL®HCI®-TS 5.10
POWERSTAR®HQI®-TS 5.11
POWERSTAR®HQI®-TS, short-arc lamps, long-arc lamp 5.12
POWERSTAR®HQI®-T, POWERSTAR®HQI®-T, without igniter 5.13
POWERBALL®HCI®-T 5.14
POWERSTAR®HQI®-T, POWERSTAR®HQI®-T, coloured 5.15
POWERBALL®HCI®-T/P 5.16
POWERBALL®HCI®-TT 5.17
POWERBALL®HCI®-E/P 5.18
POWERSTAR
®
HQI®-E, clear, POWERSTAR®HQI®-E, coated 5.19
POWERBALL®HCI®-E 5.20
POWERSTAR®HQI®-E, clear and coated, quartz technology 5.21
POWERBALL®HCI®-R111 5.22
POWERBALL®HCI®-PAR, POWERSTAR®HCI®-PAR 5.23
VIALOX®NAV®-E 5.24 – 5.25
VIALOX®NAV®-T, PLANTASTAR
®
5.26
VIALOX®NAV®-TS 5.27
SOX 5.28
HQL®, HQL®-B, HQL®-R 5.29 – 5.30
HWL®, starters and switch elements 5.31
Typical applications 5.32
Relative spectral power distribution 5.33
Technical data 5.34 – 5.39
Operating instructions 5.40 – 5.42
System + guarantee for HCI/HQI and PTi/PTU 5.43
Circuit diagrams, light distribution of reflector lamps 5.44
Light colours and colour rendering properties, burning positions, bases 5.45
All the lamps presented in this section can be used for indoor and outdoor
applications in appropriate luminaires.
5.01
More light where it is needed
The principle of high luminous
efficacy.
These lamps operate on the basis of an
arc discharge. There is a constant arc between two electrodes that causes the filler
material to give off light. This principle can
be used with different metals and filler materials. Our range includes metal halide
lamps, sodium lamps and mercury vapour
lamps. Almost all discharge lamps need
control gear to ignite them and limit their
current.
Metal halide lamps.
The addition of metals and iodides greatly
improves the colour and luminous efficacy
of POWERSTAR HQI
®
lamps. With their
extremely short discharge arc, they come
very close to the ideal of a point light
source, which means their light is very
easy to direct exactly where it is needed,
and they offer a high utilisation factor.
POWERSTAR
®
HCI®lamps represent a
further development of POWERSTAR
®
HQI®metal halide lamps, the most successful metal halide lamps in the world.
They are fully compatible with the corresponding HQI
®
lamps. Their constant
colour throughout their lives, their luminous efficacy and their colour rendering
are all excellent. With their round ceramic
discharge vessels, patented by OSRAM,
they provide even better performance than
their cylindrical counterparts in terms of
light, colour and stability.
5.02
Optimum operation with electronic
control gear.
The system reliability, comfort and economy of 35, 70 and 150 W HQI
®
/HCI®lamps
are considerably improved if the lamps are
operated with POWERTRONIC
®
ECGs.
VIALOX
®
NAV®high-pressure sodium
lamps.
VIALOX
®
high-pressure sodium lamps
provide the highest luminous efficacy of all
high-pressure discharge lamps – as much
as 150 lumens per watt.
Their principal benefits are as follows:
• Extremely high luminous efficacy
• Extremely long life
They are the most economical light
sources in general lighting that enable the
human eye to distinguish between colours.
OSRAM has developed the largest range
of high-pressure sodium lamps. They are
available in three complete VIALOX
®
NAV
®
families:
• NAV®with high reliability and economy
• NAV
®4Y®
with extremely high reliability
and economy
• NAV
®
SUPER 4Y®with outstanding
luminous efficacy and extremely high
reliability
NAV
®4Y®
: technology that takes us into
the third millennium. With the new OSRAM
VIALOX
®
NAV®4Y®lamps it is now possible
to replace groups of high-pressure sodium
lamps in street lighting every four years.
This is thanks to the most advanced technology currently available for high-pressure
sodium lamps. Innovative arc tube design,
high-performance ceramics, shock absorbers and the most up-to-date manufacturing processes such as laser welding
are all combined to produce virtually perfect arc tubes every time. Longer maintenance intervals and a reduction in premature failures add up to considerable
savings in relamping costs.
HQL
®
mercury vapour lamps.
Mercury vapour lamps do not need
igniters but they do need control gear.
High-pressure mercury vapour lamps
are used primarily for street and factory
lighting.
5.03
New: System guarantee for
OSRAM ECGs in combination
with a wide range of HQI/HCI
lamps (see page 5.43)
All HCI®-T lamps now feature innovative
POWERBALL
®
technology.
POWERBALL
®
HCI®-T lamps are single-ended
UV-reduced lamps.
Approved for use in enclosed luminaires.
Benefits of POWERBALL
®
technology:
• High luminous flux
• Best distribution of light
• Best colour rendering
• Longest colour constancy
• Small loss of luminous flux over lifetime
• Little dependency on burning position
• Full output available soon after switching the
lamp on
• Lower failure rate due to ceramic corrosion
Benefits of UV FILTER technology
• Double the illuminance or exposure compared with
standard shields
• Reduced brittleness of the plastics in luminaires
• A low-cost shatter-proof cover plate made from
thermal glass can be used as a cover in the luminaire instead of a UV filter
New
• HCI
®
-T 100 W closes the gap between 70 W and
150 W
• HCI
®
-TM 250 W and 400 W are much more
compact than other discharge lamps of the same
output.
For all applications in which light is focused. G22
plug-in base for good positioning. Ideal for light
guide systems and spotlight systems.
Applications
• Retail outlets and shop windows
• High-quality presentation of merchandise
• Museums, foyers and art galleries
• Exterior lighting
5.04
1) In preparation
2) From 2007
3) For HCI-T 35, 70, 150 W
Metal halide lamps
T tubular, G12 base, G22 base, for enclosed luminaires
POWERBALL
®
ceramic technology
1
2
Product Product
reference number
POWERBALL®HCI®-T
HCI-T 35/830 WDL PB 4008321
005625
37 3400 G12 19 100 56 1 12
HCI-T 35/942 NDL PB 4050300
873480
37 3300 G12 19 100 56 1 12
HCI-T 70/830 WDL PB 4050300
873664
72 7000 G12 19 100 56 1 12
HCI-T 70/942 NDL PB 4050300
873626
72 6700 G12 19 100 56 1 12
HCI-T 100/830 WDL PB2)4008321
907660
100 9500 G12 19 100 56 1 12
HCI-T 100/942 NDL PB2)4008321
907677
100 9300 G12 19 100 56 1 12
HCI-T 150/830 WDL PB 4050300
873435
145 15500 G12 25 105 56 1 12
HCI-T 150/942 NDL PB 4050300
873336
145 14500 G12 25 105 56 1 12
HCI-TM 250/830 WDL PB 4050300
977263
245 26000 G22 34 175 90 2 10
HCI-TM 250/942 NDL PB1)4008321
907684
245 25000 G22 34 175 90 2 10
HCI-TM 400/942 NDL PB2)4008321
907691
400 40000 G22 34 175 90 2 10
3)
l
a
d
d
l
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5.05
Metal halide lamps
T tubular, clear, G12 base
Quartz technology
Product Product
reference number
POWERSTAR®HQI®-T
HQI-T 70/WDL 4050300
412993
70 5300 G12 25 84 56 12
HQI-T 70/NDL 4050300
488424
70 5800 G12 25 84 56 12
HQI-T 150/WDL 4050300
413013
150 13000 G12 25 84 56 12
HQI-T 150/NDL 4050300
488448
150 13000 G12 25 84 56 12
POWERSTAR®HQI®-T lamps are among the
shortest metal halide lamps in the world for general
lighting. Single-ended and UV-reduced. Approved
for use in enclosed luminaires.
They are available in Warm White DE LUXE and
Neutral White DE LUXE.
Benefits
• High luminous efficacy
• Excellent colour rendering properties
• Long life
• High luminous flux
• Low thermal output
• UV FILTER technology (see 5.04)
• The Warm White DE LUXE colour combines well
with the light from HALOSTAR
®
lamps
Applications
• Indoors: Factories, shop interiors, shop windows,
foyers, hotels, restaurants, trade fairs, exhibitions,
offices, schools and sports halls, and for highquality yet economical architectural lighting
• Outdoors: Floodlighting, prestige roads, parks,
building facades and monuments
Comments
• Burning position: For the horizontal burning position, mount the holder so that the lamp electrodes
are not arranged one on top of the other
5.06
1) In preparation
2) Replaced by POWERBALL
®
3) For HCI-TC 35, 70 W
Metal halide lamps
TC tubular, compact, G8.5 base, for enclosed luminaires
POWERBALL
®
ceramic technology
Product Product
reference number
POWERBALL®HCI®-TC
HCI-TC 20/830 WDL PB 4008321
052216
20 1700 G8.5 15 81 52 12
HCI-TC 35/830 WDL PB 4050300
873763
37 3400 G8.5 15 81 52 12
HCI-TC 35/942 NDL PB 4050300
873725
37 3200 G8.5 15 81 52 12
HCI-TC 70/830 WDL PB1)4008321
907639
72 6900 G8.5 15 81 52 12
HCI-TC 70/942 WDL PB in development
POWERSTAR®HCI®-TC
HCI-TC 70/830 WDL
2)
4050300
873831
72 6600 G8.5 15 81 52 12
HCI-TC 70/942 NDL
2)
4050300
873794
72 6300 G8.5 15 81 52 12
POWERBALL®HCI®-TC and POWERSTAR
®
HCI®-TC lamps are compact metal halide lamps
from OSRAM. They are single-ended and have a
UV-reduced outer bulb.
Approved for use in enclosed luminaires.
Benefits
• Enables compact luminaires to be designed
• Small dimensions allow good focusing in the
luminaires
• UV FILTER technology (see 5.04)
• POWERBALL
®
HCI®-TC also has all the benefits of
innovative POWERBALL
®
technology (see 5.04) –
e.g. good colour rendering, low colour spread,
constant colour and high luminous flux
• New “Secure Fix” G8.5 base
Applications
• Retail premises
• Accent lighting
• Decorative lighting
New “Secure Fix” G8.5 base from OSRAM
“Secure Fix” means:
1. Mechanically stable base design for a secure fit
2. Secure fit by decoupling the electrical contacts
and positioning the lamp using holders with
retaining springs
“Secure Fix” bases can be used in all G8.5 holders
that comply with the usual standards.
3)
5.07
1) From 2007
Metal halide lamps
TF tubular, GU6.5 base, for enclosed luminaires
POWERBALL
®
ceramic technology
Product Product
reference number
POWERBALL®HCI®-TF
HCI-TF 20/830 WDL PB1)4008321
907615
20 1700 GU6.5 13 57 31 12
HCI-TF 35/830 WDL in development
d
New
POWERBALL
®
HCI®-TF are the smallest metal halide
lamps from OSRAM. They are single-ended and
UV-reduced.
Approved for use in enclosed luminaires.
Applications
Thanks to their small dimensions, HCI
®
-TF lamps are
used wherever halogen lamps are the first choice.
Because they produce more light and are extremely
efficient the same brightness levels can be achieved
with fewer lamps (and less energy). High efficiency
means lower thermal output.
Benefits
• Plenty of light and very small dimensions
• The new twist & lock GU6.5 base ensures stabile
positioning in the luminaire
• UV FILTER technology (see 5.04)
• All the benefits of innovative POWERBALL
®
technology (see 5.04), such as excellent colour
rendering, low colour spread, constant colour and
high luminous flux
l
a
5.08
1) In preparation
Metal halide lamps T and TC, Shoplight
tubular, G12 and G8.5 base, for enclosed luminaires
POWERBALL
®
ceramic technology
POWERBALL®HCI®-T Shoplight and POWERBALL
®
HCI®-TC Shoplight are ideal for displaying fabrics
and food, and wherever colour rendering and colour
matching are important criteria. They are singleended and UV-reduced.
Approved for use in enclosed luminaires.
Benefits
• Excellent colour rendering: POWERBALL
®
Shoplight with colour 930 WDL achieve a colour rendering index greater than 95 for the first time for a
warm white colour (colour rendering group 1A)
• Much improved red rendering
• UV FILTER technology (see 5.04)
• All the benefits of innovative POWERBALL
®
technology (see 5.04), such as excellent colour
rendering, low colour spread, constant colour and
high luminous flux
• New “Secure Fix” G8.5 base
Applications
• Prestige retail outlets and shop windows
• High-quality presentation of merchandise
• Museums and exhibitions
New “Secure Fix” G8.5 base from OSRAM
“Secure Fix” means:
1. Mechanically stable base design for a secure fit
2. Secure fit by decoupling the electrical contacts
and positioning the lamp using holders with
retaining springs
“Secure Fix” bases can be used in all G8.5 holders
that comply with the usual standards.
Product Product
reference number
POWERBALL®HCI®-T Shoplight
HCI-T 35/930 WDL PB1)4008321
108166
39 3100 G12 19 100 56 1 12
HCI-T 70/930 WDL PB 4050300
983134
73 6400 G12 19 100 56 1 12
POWERBALL®HCI®-TC Shoplight
HCI-TC 35/930 WDL PB1)4008321
108142
37 3000 G8.5 15 81 52 2 12
HCI-TC 70/930 WDL PB 4050300
983110
73 6300 G8.5 15 81 52 2 12
1
2
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5.09
Metal halide lamps
R reflector, for enclosed luminaires
Quartz technology
Product Product
reference number
POWERSTAR®HQI®-R
Reflector lamp, igniter required, for enclosed luminaires only, quartz technology
HQI-R 150/NDL/FO 4050300
465722
150 11000 5200 (b = 25 mm) Plug 95 92 75 12
1850 (b = 10 mm)
The POWERSTAR®HQI®-R lamp has a focusing
dichroic reflector. Single-ended and UV-reduced.
Approved for use in enclosed luminaires.
Benefits
• For compact optical systems with high efficiency in
fibre-optic systems
• Optimum adjustment
• Low thermal load on the light guide
• Long life
• Quick and easy lamp replacement
• UV FILTER technology (see 5.04)
POWERSTAR®HQI®-R lamps are perfectly adjusted.
5.10
1) In preparation
2) For HCI-TS 70, 150 W
Metal halide lamps
TS tubular, double-ended, for enclosed luminaires
POWERBALL
®
ceramic technology
Product Product
reference number
POWERBALL®HCI®-TS
HCI-TS 70/830 WDL PB 4050300
784069
72 6900 RX7s 21 114.2 57 1 12
HCI-TS 70/942 NDL PB 4050300
784106
74 6700 RX7s 21 114.2 57 1 12
HCI-TS 150/830 WDL PB 4050300
783987
144 14800 RX7s-24 24 132 66 1 12
HCI-TS 150/942 NDL PB 4050300
784007
144 14200 RX7s-24 24 132 66 1 12
HCI-TS 250/830 WDL PB 4050300
637730
245 25000 Fc2 25 163 81.5 2 12
HCI-TS 250/942 NDL PB1)4008321
907707
245 23000 Fc2 25 163 81.5 2 12
1
2
All HCI®-TS lamps now feature innovative
POWERBALL
®
technology.
POWERBALL
®
HCI®-TS lamps are double-ended
UV-reduced lamps.
Approved for use in enclosed luminaires.
Benefits
• Excellent luminous efficacy
• UV FILTER technology (see 5.04)
• All the benefits of innovative POWERBALL
®
technology (see 5.04), such as excellent colour
rendering, low colour spread, constant colour
and high luminous flux
Applications
• Prestige retail outlets
• High-quality presentation of merchandise
• Indirect lighting
• Museums, foyers and art galleries
• Building floodlighting and other outdoor
applications
Comments
• POWERBALL
®
lamps produce more light than
metal halide lamps of the same output with quartz
technology or with cylindrical ceramic arc tubes.
Fewer luminaires are therefore needed to provide
planned illuminance levels. Energy costs, installation costs and thermal loads are all therefore lower.
2)
1
5.11
1) Operate only with NAV®control gear
2) Operate with NAV®control gear.If operated with HQI®control gear see
“Technical data” from page 5.37
Metal halide lamps
TS tubular, double-ended
Quartz technology
Product Product
reference number
POWERSTAR®HQI®-TS
HQI-TS 70/WDL 4050300
412955
70 5100 RX7s 20 114.2 57 1 12
HQI-TS 70/NDL 4050300
412931
70 5700 RX7s 20 114.2 57 1 12
HQI-TS 70/D 4050300
437521
70 5500 RX7s 20 114.2 57 1 12
HQI-TS 150/WDL 4050300
412979
150 11700 RX7s-24 23 132 66 1 12
HQI-TS 150/NDL 4050300
362380
150 12000 RX7s-24 23 132 66 1 12
HQI-TS 150/D 4050300
437545
150 12000 RX7s-24 23 132 66 1 12
HQI-TS 250/WDL 4050300
436012
250 22000 Fc2 25 163 81.5 2 12
HQI-TS 250/NDL 4050300
436036
250 20000 Fc2 25 163 81.5 2 12
HQI-TS 250/D 4050300
436050
250 20000 Fc2 25 163 81.5 2 12
HQI-TS 400/NDL
1)
4050300
304090
400 36000 Fc2 31 206 103 3 12
HQI-TS 400/D
2)
4050300
015385
400 37000 Fc2 31 206 103 3 12
1
3
2
POWERSTAR®HQI®-TS lamps are compact doubleended UV-reduced lamps. Approved for use in
enclosed luminaires. They are available in Warm
White DE LUXE, Neutral White DE LUXE and
Daylight.
Benefits
• High luminous efficacy
• Excellent colour rendering properties
• Long life
• High luminous flux
• Low thermal output
• UV FILTER technology (see 5.04)
• The Warm White DE LUXE colour combines well
with the light from HALOSTAR
®
lamps
Applications
• Indoors: Factories, shop interiors, shop windows,
foyers, hotels, restaurants, trade fairs, exhibitions,
offices, schools, sports halls, etc.
• Outdoors: Floodlighting, building facades and
monuments
5.12
1) For vertical burning position
Metal halide lamps
TS tubular, double-ended, no outer bulb
Quartz technology
1
3
2
4
Product Product
reference number
POWERSTAR®HQI®-TS short-arc lamps
HQI-TS 1000/NDL/S 4050300
349916
1000 90000 Cable 36 187 93 1 10
HQI-TS 1000/D/S 4050300
300092
1000 90000 Cable 36 187 93 1 10
HQI-TS 2000/D/S 4050300
271682
2000 200000 Cable 36 187 93 2 10
HQI-TS 2000/D/S/V1)4050300
977232
2000 200000 Cable 36 187 93 4 10
HQI-TS 2000/NDL/S 4008321
910196
2000 200000 Cable 36 187 93 1 10
HQI-TS 2000/NDL/S/V 4008321
910202
2000 200000 Cable 36 187 93 4 10
POWERSTAR®HQI®-TS long-arc lamp
HQI-TS 2000/N/L 4050300
607344
2000 230000 Cable 32 268 134 3 10
POWERSTAR®HQI®-TS lamps (1000/2000) are
compact double-ended UV-reduced lamps with no
outer bulb. Approved for use in enclosed luminaires.
POWERSTAR
®
HQI®-TS 2000/D/S
POWERSTAR
®
HQI®-TS 1000/NDL/S
Benefits
• Extremely compact for small spotlights with a low
windage
• Extremely short arc for excellent directional light
and very little scatter
• Excellent colour rendering
• Can be used with conventional igniters and control
gear
• Instant hot restart is possible with a special igniter
Applications
• Stadiums, sports halls, wide-area lighting, floodlighting, solar simulation, material testing
POWERSTAR
®
HQI®-TS 2000/N/L
Benefits
• Arc length 120 mm
• Ideal for compact floodlights
• Can be used with conventional igniters and control
gear
Applications
• Semi-professional sports arenas, training facilities,
building spotlighting, factory sites
4