Osmio D7 Installation, Operation & Maintenance Manual

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osmio
Installation, Operation & Maintenance Manual for:
D7 Direct Flow Reverse Osmosis System
For more details, please visit:
www.osmiowater.co.uk
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Pure hydration by
Smart water technology for point of use and point of entry
www.osmiowater.c o. uk
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The Osmio D7 Direct Flow Reverse Osmosis System
High quality Reverse Osmosis water filtration system that is specifically designed for safer, healthier waer. Revitalise your mind, body and spirit with the Osmio D7 Reverse Osmosis System.
Product Features:
Small footprint, under counter mounted system for ease of use.
Removes up to 99% of over 1,000 contaminants including: lead, chlorine, fluoride, arsenic, heavy metals, asbestos, hardness, sodium, microorganisms and much more.
Experience clean, safe, good-tasting water every time you turn on the faucet. Enjoy crystal clear ice cubes, fresher tea and coffee, better tasting foods, healthier baby formula – even safer than most bottled water.
Premium hygienically packaged filters with a 6-12 months filter life-span. High quality components with NSF certification.
Easy installation and maintenance with Plug & Play parts.
Backed by 2-year Osmio Warranty with lifetime support.
by experienced professionals. C
Direct Flow system which instantly produces RO water.
Full, courteous,
industry-leading, 24/7 Osmio
all us today [+44 0800 002 9533]
support provided
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Table of Contents
1. Introductions
1.1 - Purpose of This Manual
1.2 - Purpose of This Product
1.3 - Filters
1.4 - Pre-Filtration
1.5 - Reverse Osmosis Membrane
1.6 - Post-Filtration
2. Specifications
2.1 - Technical Requirements
2.2 - Supply Water Requirements
3. Planning the Installation
3.1 - Tools Required
3.2 - Electrical Connection
3.3 - Checking the Parts
3.4 - Making Space for The System
4. Installation, Start-Up and Schematics
4.1 - How to Use Quick Connect Fittings
4.2 - System Water Connections
4.3 - Water Connection Schematic
4.4 - Feed Water Connection
4.5 - Drain Saddle Connection
4.6 - Faucet Connection
4.7 - Pre-Filter Installation
4.8 - Membrane Installation
4.9 - Osmio D7 Direct Flow Reverse Osmosis System Diagram
4.10 - Osmio D7 Direct Flow HUD Icons
4.11 - Verifiying The Installation
5. Maintenance
5.1 - Reccomended Filter Change Durations
5.2 - Changing the Filters
5.3 - Going on Holiday
5.4 - Troubleshooting
5.5 - Service Log Table
6. After Sales
6.1 - Warranty Registration
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1. Introduction
Ammonium 85-95% Nitrate 93-96%
Arsenic 94-96% Phosphate 99+%
Bacteria 99+% Polyphosphate 98-99%
Bicarbonate 95-96% Potassium 92%
Boron 50-70% Pyrogen 99+%
Bromide 93-96% Radioactivity 95-98%
Cadmium 96-98% Radium 97%
Calcium 96-98% Selenium 97%
Chloride 94-95% Silica 85-90%
Chromate 90-98% Silicate 95-97%
Chromium 96-98% Silver 95-97%
Copper 97-99% Sodium 92-98%
Ferrocyanide 98-99% Sulphite 96-98%
Fluoride 94-96% Zinc 98-99%
Iron 98-99%
Lead 96-98% Insecticides 97%
Magnesium 96-98% Detergents 97%
Manganese 96-98% Herbicides 97%
Mercury 96-98% Virus 99+%
TDS (Total Dissolved Solids) 95-99% Hardness 93-97%
1.1 Purpose of This Manual
The purpose of the Installation, Operation & Maintenance Manual is to give users a reference for Technical Specifications, Connection Diagrams, Installation Procedures, System Operation and System Maintenance of their The essential information contained in this manual will allow the user to make full use of the system. For special situations, it is recommended that the user contact their authorized dealer or
Osmio Water Technology (www.osmiowater.co.uk).
1.2 Purpose of This Product
Reverse Osmosis is the most advanced technology of water purification in use today. The technique uses a nanotechnology enabled semipermeable membrane which can reduce or remove most harmful impurities found in tap and well water including: microorganisms, nitrates, heavy metals, insecticides and much more. The table below lists the performance of specific contaminants. This is only a partial list of the virtually hundreds of thousands of contaminants that Reverse Osmosis can filter.
Osmio D7 Direct Flow
Reverse Osmosis System.
Aluminum 97-98% Nickel 97-99%
Cyanide 90-95% Sulphate 99+%
Estimated Reverse Osmosis Rejection Percentages
* Figures given above are estimates of normal performance, under normal conditions and water quality.
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1.3 Filters
The most essential part of any Reverse Osmosis system is its filters. It is a misconception that all filters remove materials from the incoming water, some filters actually add materials into water to improve the taste, increase the mineral content and for other health benefits. Although a Reverse Osmosis system can consist of many filters, they all fall into one of three categories:
Pre-Filters
Reverse Osmosis Membrane Filter (RO membrane)
Post-Filters
This Osmio D7 System will consist of five filters, which we will detail
below.
1.4 Pre-Filtration
The main purpose of pre-filters is to protect the more expensive RO membrane from specific contaminants. Traditional RO systems have pre-filters which only target sediment down to 5 microns and chlorine as they can damage the RO filter and cause it to fail early. The Osmio D7 Direct Flow system has the following 3 pre-filters:
• 5 Micron Sediment Filter
• GranularActivated Carbon (GAC)
• 1 Micron Sediment Filter
The Osmio D7 Direct Flow System uses High performance pre-filters which are not only capable of removing Chlorine and Sediments, but also reduce heavy meatals as well as other impurities before the water goes into the RO membrane. Heavy metals detrimental to the membranes life-span and performance
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1.5 Reverse Osmosis Membrane
At the heart of every Reverse Osmosis system is the membrane filter. The membrane filter consists of microporous, semipermeable membrane sheets. The average pore sizes on the RO membrane is in the range of 0.0005 mm (0.5 nanometers). The sheets are glued to each other around three edges with a thin spacer in between (this prevents the sheets from sticking to each other) to form a “leaf”. Next, depending on the desired capacity of the membrane filter, multiple leafs with mesh spacers in between (to allow the water to pass between leafs) are stacked on top of each other. The stack is then spirally wound with the open end of the leafs adhered to a perforated tube that runs up and down the center.
The membrane filter has one water inlet and two exits. The feed water first travels through the pre-filters and then to the membrane filter. At the exit of the membrane filter one of the ports is the waste water which is connected to the drain, while the other port is the purified water which is plumbed to the post-filters. The figures on the next two pages will help to better understand the RO membrane filter.
1.6 Post-Filtration
Contrary to including the word “filters” in their name, the post-filters do not actually remove or “filter” anything from the water (exception of coconut shell carbon based final polishing filters). Their purpose is actually the opposite, to add health and aesthetic benefits to the purified water. More specifically for tank-based systems, a final polishing step is needed in order to remove any remaining odours or flavours that may come from the system hoses or the holding tank. Also, for residential systems additional minerals can be added to the purified water to increase it’s health benefits.
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Smallest known virus
Parvovirus - 0.018 mm diameter
Reverse Osmosis membrane
average pore size - 0.0005 mm diameter
(does not fit on page)
Smallest known bacteria
Mycoplasma- 0.12 mm diameter
Relative Size of Membrane Pore Size to Specific Microorganisms
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Schematic of a Reverse Osmosis Membrane Filter
Reverse Osmosis Membrane Filter
Dissolved Solids
Spacer
Pores
BacteriaBacteria
Contaminants
Purified Water
Perforated Tube
PressurePressure
Semipermeable Membrane
Purified Water
Waste Water
Feed water
Single Leaf
Perforated Tube
Purified Water Flow
Double Sided Membrane
Sheet With Spacer in Between
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2. Specifications
2.1 Technical Requirements
The technical requirements for this system can be found in the table
below.
Electricity 220 VAC/50 Hz* Feed Water Pressure 1 Bar Min. - 4 Bar Max.**
Feed Water Temperature
Feed Water Connection 1/2" NPT System Weight (no water) 14 KG
2.2 Supply Water Requirements
The supply water requirements for this system can be found on page
9. If the water supply does not meet these requirements, the filter lifetime and output water quality of the system can be affected. Please see the table on the next page for the recommend filter lifetime of this system. This duration will be reduced depending on
how much the water quality exceeds the limits.
5 - 38
o
C
If the feed water is supplied with raw well water, laboratory test of the water should be done before installing the system. If there is a significant exceeding of these limits, a well water treatment system at the source should be considered to correct the water quality.
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3. Planning The Installation
Tools Required Installation Function
Model
D7ROSYS
Capacity
400G/500G
Rated voltage
220V~/50HZ
Power
Rated Power 120W
Type of Anti-Electric-Shock protection
I
Applicable water quality
Mains Water
Applicable water pressure
0.1Mpa~0.4Mpa
Applicable water temperature
5℃~38℃
Ambient humidity
90%
Rated pure water flow
62.4L/H 78.8L/H
Rated total pure water flow
6000L/7500L
3.1 Tools Required
The following tools will be needed for the installation of this system.
Electric Drill Open hole on sink to mount the faucet* 5 mm or 1/8” diamond tip drill bit Pilot hole for faucet* 12 mm or 1/2” diamond tip drill bit Main hole for faucet stem* 7 mm or 1/4” tip drill bit Tubing hole for drain saddle
Adjustable Wrench Installing feed water diverter valve, metal ball valve and faucet Phillips Screw Driver Mount drain saddle
Sharp Scissors or Knife Shorten tubing if needed
Tools Required for Installation and Their Functions
3.2 Electrical Connection
This
Osmio D7 Direct
electrical connections manufactured, installed and tested. It is equipped with an SMPS type power supply which is rated for 3.0
Amps 100-240V~50/60Hz. No additional power conversion should be necessary. The power supply comes with a
1.5 meter length power cord. Depending on the region, the electrical plugs on the power cord will differ. Make sure to have a properly maintained power socket for the system at the place of installation.
system comes with all of the internal
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3.3 Checking The Parts
Installation Parts
Function
Used to safely and cleanly cut the tubing
Main filter, Comes already pre-installed into the system
1/4” and 3/8” Tubing
1/4" tube to faucet and drain, 3/8" tubing for feed water
Tee o cold feed water supply (1/2")
Recommended to be used on threads to ensure a better seal
Connects to tank, disables/enables tank from the system
This Osmio D7 Direct Flow
comes with parts that will be helpful for the installation and maintenance of the system. Under normal circumstances no other parts should be required for a successful install. Please see the table below for a list of the installation parts and their functions.
Faucet Assembly Installed on top of the counter to access puried water Tube Cutter Reverse Osmosis Membrane
Diverter Valve Metal Ball Valve PTFE Tape Drain Saddle Assembly Mounts to under the counter drain line for system drain Filter Housing Wrench Helps to open filter housings during replacements
3.4 Making Space for The System
This Osmio D7
system if you see the figure below, you will have the
dimensions of the unit, please take note that the system once full of water will weigh around 18 kilograms. Please make sure the platform the system rests on is adequate to support it’s weight, please make sure the tubing is not kinked, bent or damaged.
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Faucet Assembly
Tube Cutter
1/2” Diverter Valve
PTFE Tape
Filter Housing Wrench
400 GPD Reverse Osmosis Membrane Filter
Drain Saddle Assembly
Metal Ball Valve
1.5 Meter 1/4” Tubing
Osmio D7 Direct Flow
Installation Parts
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4. Installation and Start-up
4.1 How to Use Quick Connect Fittings
Quick connect fittings (push fittings) are used in a wide variety of plumbing, heating, electrical and fire suppression systems. Quick connect works by inserting the tubing into a connection mechanism that deploys fastening teeth onto the tubing surface. When opposing force is applied to the union, the teeth are forced deeper into the tubing, preventing separation of the union. The advantages of using quick connect fittings are:
They offer a significant time saving benefit over traditional connectors
They tend to have less user failures compared to traditional connectors
They require little skill or strength for their usage
They do not require any tools to use and maintain them
Collet
Cap
O-Ring Guide
O-Ring
Body
Exploded Diagram of a Quick Connect Fitting
Osmio D7 Direct
All
systems take advantage of quick connect fittings. To make a connection, the tubing is simply pushed into the fitting. The unique locking system holds the tubing firmly in place without deforming it or restricting flow. Use the steps in the figure on the next page in reference to quick connect tubing connections for
this system.
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Step 1: It is essential that the outside diameter of the tubing being inserted into the fitting is completely free of scratch marks, dirt and any other material. Inspect the outside of the tubing carefully.
Step 2: It is also very important that the sliced edge of the tubing is cut cleanly. If the tubing needs to be cut, use a sharp knife or scissors. Make sure to remove all burrs or sharp edges before inserting the tubing into the fitting.
Step 3: The fitting grips the tubing before it seals. Lightly push the tubing into the fitting until the grip is felt.
Step 4: Now push the tubing into the fitting harder until the tube stop is felt. The collet has stainless steel teeth which hold the tubing in position while the O-ring provides a permanent leak proof seal.
Step 5: Pull on the tubing away from the fitting and make sure it is stays firmly in place. It is good practice to test the connection with pressurized water before finishing installation.
Step 6: To disconnect the tubing from the fitting, ensure that the system is depressurized first. Push in the collet squarely against the face of the fitting. With the collet held in this position, the tubing can be removed by pulling. The fitting and tubing can be reused.
Push In Collet
Pull Tubing
How to Use Quick Connect Fittings
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4.2 System Water Connections
Connection Function Connected To
This system comes with three quick connect water ports for easy installation and maintenance. For directions on how to use quick connect fittings, please see the previous page. The following water connections will need to be made: Feed water to RO system, RO system to tank, RO system to drain and RO system to faucet. Please see the table below for the function of each.
Feed Water Water that needs to be purified Cold Feed Line Clean Water Water that is purified and ready for consumption Faucet Drain Drain from Reverse Osmosis membrane filters Drain
Function of System Water Connections
4.3 Water Connection Schematic Below is a water connection diagram can be found for the Osmio D7 Direct Flow
reverse osmosis system.
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4.4 Feed Water Connection
The purpose of the feed water connection is to feed the system with water which is to be purified by tapping the cold water supply which is
usually
located under the kitchen counter. Please see the figure below for
instructions on how to make the feed water connection.
Feed Water Connection Diagram
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4.5 Drain Saddle Connection
The purpose of the drain saddle is to prevent the tubing connected to drain from popping out of place and potentially leaking where the system is installed. Please see the figure below for instructions on how to make the drain saddle connection.
Step 1: Select a location for the drain hole based on the design of
1
the plumbing. The drain saddle should be installed above the u-bend if possible, on a vertical tail piece. Locate the drain saddle away from the garbage disposal to prevent potential contamination and system fouling. Please see figure below for a more detailed explanation. Use a 7 mm (1/4”) drill bit to drill a small hole in the drain pipe for the drain to pass through. Clean the debris from the plumbing and hold before continuing.
Drill here
U-bend
Drain Saddle Installation Location
Do not drill here
Step 2: Remove the backing from the foam gasket and stick that half
2
of the drain saddle on the drain pipe so that the holes line up (a small drill bit or other long narrow object can be used to help align correctly). Place the other half of the drain saddle on the opposite side of the drain pipe. Clamp and loosely tighten the drain saddle using the nuts and bolts included. Use a Phillips screwdriver to tighten the drain saddle. Connect the tubing from the drain saddle quick connection to the “Drain” connection on the system.
1/4” Drain
To “Drain”
Port on System
1/4” Bolt
Tubing
Drain Pipe
1/4” Nut
Drain Saddle
Front Plate
Drain Saddle Connection Diagram
Foam Gasket
Drain Saddle
Back Plate
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4.6 Faucet Connection
The purpose of the faucet connection is to have access to water on-demand. A proper location needs to be selected on the sink. Special attention needs to be given to the stem on the faucet which will be under the counter, it will need to be accessed in order to fix the tubing nut with a wrench. Once the faucet location is picked, a pilot hole of 5 mm should be made, followed by a 12 mm hole.
Important: Choose the correct type of drill bit for counter type. Hammer Drill Bit: Cement, Tile, Granite, Marble and Marmoreal. HSS Drill Bit: Steel, Wood, Chrome, Metal and Aluminum.
Tubing Nut
Tubing Ring
Faucet
Nut
Locking Washer
Rubber Gasket
Tubing Pin
Flange
1. Place the faucet stem through the 12 mm hole and mount it per
the pictures above.
2. Connect the remaining faucet installation parts to the tubing per
the diagram above
3. Connect the tubing to the stem of the faucet
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4.7 Pre-filter Installation
The pre-filters are packaged in hygienically sealed bags. Do not break the seal of the bags until right before their installation. Wash the hands with soap before handling the pre-filters. Any bacteria that is passed to the pre-filters can limit their lifetime and performance.
4.8 Membrane Installation
The RO membrane is packaged in a hygienically sealed bag. Do not break the seal of the bag until right before its installation. Wash the hands with soap before handling the filter. Any bacteria that is passed to the RO membrane can limit its lifetime and performance.
1. When changing any filter, open the systems cover to reveal the filters.
2. Open the sealed filters in order of the filter replaced and push and twist into place as according to the corrosponding labels on the system
3. Use the filter housing wrench to tighten up the filters.
4. Recover the system with the cover previously removed
5. When installing a brand new set of filters make sure to run the faucet for 5-10 minutes to clear the carbon fines (allow for 3-4 days if any milky look to the water as this is trapped air)
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4.9 Osmio D7 Direct Flow Reverse Osmosis Diagram
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Ordinal
Icon
Status description
1
This icon indicates that the internal tank is full and the system is
2
The “Working” icon indicates that the machine is producing water
3
The water shortage icon indicates that the incoming pressure
4
This icon will signal in the event of a machine failure and will shut
5
The individual PPF filter as specified has reached the end of its
6
The activated carbon filter has reached the end of its life span,
7
The PPF filter as specified has reached the end of its life span,
8
The RO membrane filter has reached the end of its life span,
9
The T33 Filter has reached the end of its life span, you will need to
4.10 Osmio D7 Direct Flow HUD Icons
now in standby
and flushing rejected water
is too low
down after five seconds
life span, you will need to replace the filter
you will need to replace the filter
you will need to replace the filter
you will need to replace the filter
replace the filter
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4.11 Verifying the Installation
To begin please plug the power cord of the Osmio D7 into a well maintained electrical socket. bringing the faucet handle down so that it is perpendicular to the faucet stem.
Now slowly open the feed water valve in order to prevent the hammer effect. At first open it only 10%. After one minute, open the feed water valve to the half way level. Finally after another minute fully open the feed water valve. The system will take on water and slowly push all of the air trapped inside out through the faucet. Once the feed water is opened 10% of the way, the pump should automatically begin to vibrate.
Once the water has reached the faucet, at first blackish color water will flow. This is normal and is caused by the dust that accumulates from the coconut shell carbon granules banging against each other during shipment. Only about half of a liter of blackish water should come out, afterwards followed by clear water.
Next, let the water run like this for 5 minutes and then turn off the faucet. Let the system pressurize for another five minutes and now check the system for leaks. Make sure to carefully look at all of the tubing and fitting connections for any drops. If any leaks are found, the system should be depressurized and the tubing should be removed and inserted back into the fitting.
Allow the system to clear out by running the tap for for 5-10 minutes, At first “cloudy” water can be seen on the purified end. This is normal and safe. The system is just pushing out all of the air that is trapped inside (this can last for up to 3-4 days).
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5. Maintenance
Filter Stage
Usage Cycle
Polypropylene Fiber(PPF5)
6 months
Activated Carbon GAC10)
6 months
Polypropylene Fiber(PPF1)
6 months
RO Membrane(RO)
24 months
Post Activated Carbon(T33)
12 months
Alkaline Filter
6
months
5.1 Recommended Filter Change Durations
Filters can run at higher filtration efficiencies with a longer filter lifetime. There is also a significant amount of added value and technology that can be incorporated into the filters.
Osmio D7 System takes advantage of water filtration technology to produce the highest quality water at the lowest cost of ownership.
When compared to other systems in the market. However, it should be well noted that there are currently no water filtration systems in the world that are designed to be run until all of the filters clog. In fact some filters fail by opening of the pores as opposed to clogging.
It can generally be stated that the filter lifetime starts once the filters touch water. Even if the user goes on prolonged periods of not using the system (such as vacation) or the water consumption is low, the filter lifetime does not stop or slow down. This is true because the filters are made from organic compounds such as paper, coconut shell, minerals, etc. and they will degrade in water over time.
Additionally, changing of the filters is a “Preventive Maintenance” as opposed to a “Corrective Maintenance”. This means that filters are changed in order to prevent future failures whereas corrective measures are done after a failure has taken place.
The filters for the Osmio D7 Direct Flow system have individual lifespans which you can see on the table below
)
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5.2 Changing the Filters
In order to have a successful filter change for this Reverse Osmosis System, please follow the steps on the next page carefully
Filter Change Procedure
1. For pump based systems unplug the electrical cord from the socket.
2. Close the feed water valve so no water can come to the system.
3. Open the faucet and let the system depressurize.
4. Open the system side panel to access the filters and their slots
5. Remove the used filters and throw them away. Be careful to wash the hands after touching the filters.
6. Proceed to replace the filters with the new set, unpackaging them one by one and replacing as you go.
7. Push and twist the filters into place and they will not rise back up and stay in place
8. Use the filter housing wrench to tighten the filters in place if needed
9. Put side panel back on covering the filters
10. Plug the system back into the socket.
11. Open the feed water valve to allow water to the system.
12. Open the faucet, whilst checking for any leaks, ensuring all is well.
13. Run the tap for 3-5 minutes to attempt to clear air and carbon fines from the water.
Osmio Direct Flow
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5.3 Going on Holiday
The prolonged periods of time (+2 weeks) when it will not be used. It is important to note that once the filters touch water the life span of the filter
starts.
This is true because the filters are made from organic compounds such as
paper, coconut shell, minerals, etc. and they will degrade in water
over time.
However, if the system will not be used for prolonged periods of time there are certain things that can be done in order to prevent problems arising from not being used for prolonged periods of time. Please follow the steps below if the user plans to not use the system, for prolonged periods of time.
1. Unplug the eletrical cord from the socket.
2. Close the feed water valve so no water can come to the system.
3. Open the faucet and let the system depressurize. Wait until the water running from the faucet is gone.
Osmio D7 Direct
reverse osmosis system may go through
Leave the system this way until return from a prolonged period
4. of not using the system.
5. Upon return, plug the electrical cord back into the socket.
6. Slowly open the feed water valve to only 10%. After one minute,
open it to the half way level. After another minute fully open the feed water valve.
7. As the faucet remained open from before leaving on holiday, confirm that water is flowing through the faucet. Run water for 15 - 20 minutes this way.
8. The system will be ready to use after emptying the water for 3-5 minutes.
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6. After Sales
6.1 Warranty Registration
Please fill out the information below and keep for your records. Please also send a copy to your Water headquarters by simply taking a picture of it with your smart phone and mailing it to info@osmiowater.co.uk
First Name : Last Name:
Full Address:
Mobile Number: Email:
Date of Purchase: Date of Install:
Where Purchased:
Osmio D7 System dealer or
Osmio
Installed By:
Model Number: Serial Number:
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Date
Pre-Filter + Post-Filter Change
Membrane Change
Other
Date of Purchase
Date of Install
Installed By
Serial Number
SERVICE LOG TABLE
Model
5.4 Service Log Table
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