ORION TELESCOPES & BINOCULARS SkyView Deluxe 6 EQ 9403 Instruction Manual

IN 092 Rev. C 0500
Providing Exceptional Consumer Optical Products Since 1975
Customer Support (800) 676-1343 E-mail: support@telescope.com
Corporate Offices (831) 763-7000 P.O. Box 1815, Santa Cruz, CA 95061
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
Orion
SkyView
Deluxe 6" EQ
Equatorial Reflecting Telescope
#9403
2
Figure 1. SkyView Deluxe 6" parts diagram
Eyepiece
Focuser
Focus knob
Tube ring clamps
Tube ring
Tube ring mount bolt
Primary mirror cell
Right Ascension lock lever
Right ascension setting circle
Polar axis finder scope
Right ascension slow-motion control
Latitude adjustment knob
Tripod leg attachment bolt
Latitude scale
Tripod leg
Leg lock knob
Rubber foot
Finder scope alignment screws (6)
Finder scope Finder scope bracket
Secondary mirror holder Declination slow-
motion control
Declination setting circle
Declination lock lever (not pictured)
Latitude lock lever (not pictured)
Counterweight shaft Counterweights Counterweight
lock knobs Retaining washer
and knob Azimuth adjustment
knobs (2)
Accessory tray bracket Accessory tray
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1. Unpacking
The entire telescope system, including tripod, equatorial mount, and all accessories, are packaged in one box.. Be careful unpacking the box.We recommend keeping the origi­nal shipping containers.In the event that the telescope needs to be shipped to another location, or returned to Orion for warranty repair, having the proper shipping containers will help ensure that your telescope will survive the journey intact.
Make sure all the parts in the Parts List are present. Be sure to check boxes carefully, as some parts are small. If anything appears to be missing or broken, immediately call Orion Customer Support (800)676-1343 for assistance.
2. Parts List
Box 1: Optical Tube Assembly
Qty. Description 1 Optical Tube Assembly 1 Optical tube dust cap 2 Optical tube mounting rings 1 25mm (30x) Plössl eyepiece (1.25”) 1 9mm (83x) Plössl eyepiece (1.25”) 1 6x30 crosshair finder scope 1 Dual-ring finder scope bracket 6 Finder scope alignment screws and round, knurled nuts 1 Moon Filter
Box 2: SkyView Deluxe EQ Mount
Qty. Description 1 Equatorial mount 3 Tripod legs 1 Counterweight shaft 1 Large counterweight 1 Small counterweight 1 Tripod accessory tray 3 Accessory tray screws and wing nuts 2 Slow-motion control cables 1 Polar axis finder scope
Congratulations on your purchase of a quality Orion telescope.Your new SkyView Deluxe 6" EQ is
designed for high-resolution viewing of astronomical objects.With its precision optics and equatorial mount, you’ll be able to locate and enjoy hundreds of fascinating celestial denizens, including the plan­ets, Moon, and a variety of deep-sky galaxies, nebulas, and star clusters.
If you have never owned a telescope before, we would like to welcome you to amateur astronomy.Take some time to familiarize yourself with the night sky.Learn to recognize the patterns of stars in the major constellations.With a little practice, a little patience, and a reasonably dark sky away from city lights, you’ll find your telescope to be a never-ending source of wonder, exploration, and relaxation.
These instructions will help you set up, properly use and care for your telescope.Please read them over thoroughly before getting started.
Table of Contents
1. Unpacking........................................................................................................................... 3
2. Parts List............................................................................................................................. 3
3. Assembly............................................................................................................................. 4
4. Getting Started.................................................................................................................... 5
5. Setting Up and Using the Equatorial Mount........................................................................ 7
6. Collimating the Optics....................................................................................................... 10
7. Using Y our T elescope–Astronomical Observing................................................................ 12
8. Care and Maintenance........................................................................................................ 15
9. Specifications...................................................................................................................... 16
10. Suggested Accessories....................................................................................................... 16
WARNING: Never look directly at the Sun
through your telescope or its finder scope—even for an instant—without a professionally made solar filter that completely covers the front of the instrument, or permanent eye damage could result. Be sure to also cover the front of the finder scope with aluminum foil or another opaque material to prevent physical damage to the internal components of the scope itself as well as to your eye.Young children should use this telescope only with adult supervision.
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3. Assembly
Assembling the telescope for the first time should take about 30 minutes. No tools are needed. All bolts should be tightened securely to eliminate flexing and wobbling, b ut only tighten them “finger tight.” Be careful not to ov er-tighten so as not to strip the threads.Refer to Figure 1 during the assembly process.
During assembly (and anytime, for that matter), DO NOT touch the surfaces of the telescope mirrors or the lenses of the finder scopes or eyepieces with your fingers.The optical surfaces have delicate coatings on them that can easily be damaged if touched inappropriately. NEVER remove any lens assembly from its housing for any reason, or the product w ar­ranty and return policy will be voided.
1. Lay the equatorial mount on its side.Attach the tripod legs, one at a time, to the base of the mount by sliding the tripod leg attachment bolt into the slot in the mount and lightly tightening it finger-tight. Note that the hinged accessor y tray bracket on each leg should face inward.
2. Tighten the leg lock knobs at the base of the legs .For now, keep the legs at their shortest (fully retracted) length; you can extend them to a more desirable length later, after the scope is completely assembled.
3. With the tripod legs now attached to the equatorial mount, stand the tripod upright (be careful!) and spread the legs apart enough to attach the accessory tray to the three hinged tray brackets on the legs. Position the brackets underneath the tray and use the three small accessory tray screws and wing nuts to attach the tray to the br ackets.Do not tighten the wing nuts yet.
4. Now, with the accessory tray attached loosely, spread the tripod legs apart as far as they will go, until the accessory tray brackets are taut.Then tighten the wing nuts.
5. Ne xt, tighten the tripod leg attachment bolts at the base of the equatorial mount, so the legs are securely fastened.The assembled tripod should now be stable and solid.If it is not, a bolt or screw may need further tightening.
6. Remov e the retaining nut from the bottom end of the coun­terweight shaft.Slide both counterweights onto the shaft, then replace the retaining nut.The retaining nut will pre­vent the counterweights from slipping off the shaft and possibly onto your foot if the counterweight lock knobs should come loose
7. At the top end of the counterweight shaft, note the cast metal shaft collar. Rotate the collar so as much of the threaded end of the shaft as possible is visible.Now, with the counterweight lock knobs loose, grip the counterweights with one hand and thread the shaft into the equatorial mount (at the base of the declination axis) with the other hand. When it is threaded as far in as it will go, twist the shaft collar clockwise to secure the shaft.Position the coun­terweights about halfway up the shaft and tighten the counterweight lock knobs.
8. Orient the equatorial mount as it appears in Figure 1, at a latitude of about 40°, i.e., so the pointer next to the gold-
colored latitude scale is pointing to the hash mark at “40.” To do this, loosen the latitude lock lever (on the side of the mount opposite the gold latitude scale), and turn the lati­tude adjustment knob until the pointer and the “40”line up. Then tighten the latitude lock leve r. Also tighten the decli­nation (Dec.) and right ascension (R.A.) lock levers.
9. Remove the caps from the narrow end of the polar scope and the polar scope port in the equatorial mount (behind the R.A. setting circle).Insert the narrow end of the polar scope into the open port.While gripping the wide end of the polar scope (but not the eyepiece at the v ery end), thread it clockwise into the port until it is secure.
10.Attach the two tube rings to the equatorial head, using the captive tube ring bolts preinstalled in the equatorial head. Open the tube rings.
11.Lay the telescope optical tube in the felt-lined tube rings at about the midpoint of the tube’s length.Rotate the tube in the rings so the focuser is angled somewhere between horizontal and straight up.Close the rings over the tube and tighten the knurled ring clamps finger-tight to secure the telescope in position.
12.Now attach the two slow-motion cables to the R.A.and Dec. worm gear shafts of the equatorial mount by positioning the thumb screw on the end of the cable ov er the indented slot on the worm gear shaft, then tightening the thumb screw. The cables can be attached to either end of the shafts, whichever is most convenient for you. But we recommend that the Dec.cable extend toward the front end of the tele­scope (as in Figure 1), since that’s where you’ll be standing.
13.To install the finder scope bracket on the optical tube (adjacent to the focuser), first remove the round nuts on the two mounting screws.Do not loosen the small hex nuts on the mounting screws.Place the finder scope bracket over the two screws. Replace the round nuts and tighten finger-tight.
14.Thread each of the six round, knurled nuts onto each of the six finder scope alignment screws, then thread each alignment screw into a hole in the finder scope bracket’s rings.There are three holes on each of the bracket’s rings.
15.Place the finder scope in the finder scope bracket by first backing off all six alignment screws until the screw tips are flush with the inside diameter of the bracket.Slide the find­er scope through the bracket’s rings with the larger (objective) end pointing in the same direction as the open end of the main telescope.Line up the groove on the eye­piece end of the finder scope with the rear ring of the bracket.Tighten the six alignment screws equally to secure the finder scope in place; you may need to loosen the round, knurled nuts on the alignment screws to do this.
16.Remove the cap on the focuser drawtube and insert the 25mm Plössl eyepiece;secure it in place with the thumb screw on the drawtube.
4. Getting Started
Balancing the Telescope
To insure smooth movement of the telescope on both axes of the equatorial mount, it is imperative that the optical tube be properly balanced. We will first balance the telescope with respect to the R.A. axis, then the Dec. axis.
1. Keeping one hand on the telescope optical tube, loosen the R.A.lock lev er .Make sure the Dec.lock lev er is lock ed, for now. The telescope should now be able to rotate freely about the R.A. axis. Rotate it until the counterweight shaft is parallel to the ground (i.e., horizontal).
2. Now loosen both counterweight lock knobs and slide the weights along the shaft until they exactly counterbalance the telescope (Figure 2a). That’s the point at which the shaft remains horizontal even when you let go of the telescope with both hands (Figure 2b).
3. Retighten the counterweight lock knobs.The telescope is now balanced on the R.A.axis.
4. To balance the telescope on the Dec.axis, first tighten the R.A.lock lever, with the counterweight shaft still in the hor­izontal position.
5. With one hand on the telescope optical tube, loosen the Dec. lock lever. The telescope should now be able to rotate freely about the Dec. axis. Loosen the tube r ing clamps a few turns, until you can slide the telescope tube forward and back inside the rings (this can be aided by using a slight twisting motion on the optical tube while you push or pull on it) (Figure 2c).
6. Position the telescope so it remains horizontal when you carefully let go with both hands.This is the balance point (Figure 2d). Before clamping the rings tight again, rotate the telescope so the eyepiece is at a convenient angle for viewing.When you are actually observing with the tele­scope, you can adjust the eyepiece position by loosening the tube rings and rotating the optical tube.
7. Retighten the tube ring clamps.
The telescope is now balanced on both axes.Now when you loosen the lock lever on one or both axes and manually point the telescope, it should move without resistance and should not drift from where you point it.
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b.
d.
c.a.
Figure 2. Proper operation of the equatorial mount requires that the telescope tube be balanced on both the R.A. and Dec. axes. (a) With the
R.A. lock lever released, slide the counterweights along the counterweight shaft until they just counterbalance the tube. (b) When you let go with both hands, the tube should not drift up or down. (c) With the Dec. lock lever released, loosen the tube ring clamps a few turns and slide the telescope forward or back in the tube rings.(d) When the tube is balanced about the Dec. axis, it will not move when you let go. (Model shown is SkyView Deluxe 8".)
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Focusing the Telescope
Insert the low-power 25mm eyepiece into the focuser and secure with the thumb screw .Move the telescope so the front (open) end is pointing in the general direction of an object at least 1/4-mile away. Now, with your fingers, slowly rotate one of the focusing knobs until the object comes into sharp focus. Go a little bit beyond sharp focus until the image just starts to blur again, then reverse the rotation of the knob, just to make sure you’ve hit the exact focus point.
If you have troub le focusing, rotate the focus knob so the draw­tube is in as far as it will go.Now look through the eyepiece while slowly rotating the focus knob in the opposite direction. You should soon see the point at which focus is reached.
The black nylon thumb screw on the top of the body of the focuser is to lock the focuser drawtube in place once the tel­escope is properly focused.Before refocusing, remember to first loosen the thumb screw.
Do You Wear Eyeglasses?
If you wear eyeglasses, you may be able to keep them on while you observe, if your eyepieces have enough “eye relief” to allow you to see the whole field of view.You can try this by looking through the eyepiece first with your glasses on and then with them off, and see if the glasses restrict the view to only a portion of the full field. If they do, you can easily observe with your glasses off by just refocusing the telescope the needed amount.
Aligning the Finder Scope
The finder scope must be aligned accurately with the tele­scope for proper use.To align it, first aim the main telescope in the general direction of an object at least 1/4-mile away — the top of a telephone pole, a chimney, etc. Position that object in the center of the telescope’s eyepiece.
Now , look in the finder scope.Is the object visible? Ideally , it will be somewhere in the field of view .If it is not, some coarse adjust-
ments of the six finder scope alignment thumb screws will be needed to get the finder scope roughly parallel to the main tube.
NOTE: The image in both the finder scope and the main tele­scope will appear upside-down (rotated 180°).This is normal for finder scopes and reflector telescopes (see Figure 3).
By loosening one alignment screw and tightening another, y ou change the line of sight of the finder scope.The round, knurled lock nuts installed on the alignment screws must be adequately loosened to allow the screws to be threaded in or out.Continue making adjustments to the alignment screws until the image in both the finder scope and the telescope’s eyepiece is exactly centered. Check the alignment by moving the telescope to another object and fixing the finder scope’s crosshairs on the exact point you want to look at.Then look through the tele­scope’s ey epiece to see if that point is centered in the field of view .If it is, the job is done. If not, make the necessary adjust­ments until the two images match up.Once the finder scope is aligned, turn the lock nuts clockwise until finger-tight to secure the adjustment screws in place.
The finder scope alignment needs to be checked before every observing session. This can easily be done at night, before viewing through the telescope.Choose any bright star or plan­et, center the object in the telescope eyepiece, and then adjust the finder scope’s alignment screws until the star or planet is also centered on the finder’s crosshairs.The finder scope is an invaluable tool f or locating objects in the night sky;its usage for this purpose will be discussed later, in detail.
Focusing the Finder Scope
If, when looking through the finder scope, the images appear somewhat out of focus, y ou will need to ref ocus the finder scope for your ey es .Loosen the lock ring located behind the objective lens cell on the body of the finder scope (see Figure 4).Back the lock ring off by a few turns, f or no w. Refocus the finder scope on a distant object by threading the objective lens cell in or out on the finder scope body .Precise focusing will be achieved b y focus­ing the finder scope on a bright star.Once the image appears
Naked-eye view
View through finder scope and telescope
Figure 3. The view through a standard finder scope and reflector telescope is upside down.This is tr ue for the SkyView Deluxe 6" and its finder scope as well.
Lock ring
Figure 4. Finder scope and bracket for the SkyView Deluxe 6" EQ.
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sharp, retighten the lock ring behind the objective lens cell.The finderscope’s focus should not need to be adjusted again.
5. Setting Up and Using the Equatorial Mount
When you look at the night sky, you no doubt have noticed that the stars appear to move slowly from east to west o ver time.That apparent motion is caused by the Earths rotation (from west to east).An equatorial mount (Figure 5) is designed to compensate for that motion, allowing you to easily “track” the movement of astronomical objects, thereby keeping them from drifting out of the telescope’s field of vie w while y ou’re observing.
This is accomplished by slowly rotating the telescope on its right ascension axis, using only the R.A.slow-motion cable.But first the R.A.axis of the mount must be aligned with the Earths rota­tional (polar) axisa process called polar alignment.
Polar Alignment
For Northern Hemisphere observers, approximate polar alignment is achieved by pointing the mount ’s R.A. axis at the North Star, or Polaris.It lies within 1° of the north celestial pole (NCP), which is an extension of the Earths rotational
axis out into space.Stars in the Northern Hemisphere appear to revolve around the NCP.
To find Polaris in the sky, look north and locate the pattern of the Big Dipper (Figure 6). The two stars at the end of the bowlof the Big Dipper point right to Polaris.
Observers in the Southern Hemisphere arent so fortunate to have a bright star so near the south celestial pole (SCP).The star Sigma Octantis lies about 1° from the SCP, but it is bare­ly visible with the naked eye (magnitude 5.5).
For general visual observation, an approximate polar align­ment is sufficient.
1. Level the equatorial mount by adjusting the length of the three tripod legs.
2. Loosen the latitude lock lever. Turn the latitude adjustment knob and tilt the mount until the pointer on the latitude scale is set at the latitude of your observing site.If you dont know your latitude, consult a geographical atlas to find it. For example, if your latitude is 35°North, set the pointer to +35. Then retighten the latitude lock lever.The latitude setting should not have to be adjusted again unless you mo ve to a different viewing location some distance aw ay.
3. Loosen the Dec. lock lever and rotate the telescope optical tube until it is parallel with the R.A.axis, as it is in Figure1. Retighten the Dec. lock lever.
4. Lift and rotate the tripod so the telescope tube (and R.A. axis) points roughly at Polaris.If you cannot see Polaris directly from your observing site, consult a compass and rotate the tripod so the telescope points North.
The equatorial mount is now polar-aligned for casual observ­ing. More precise polar alignment is required for astrophotography.
Polar Aligning Using the Polar Axis Finder
One of the unique features of your new SkyView Deluxe mount is the polar axis finder scope.It fits conveniently inside the equatorial mount, and contains a tiny star map that makes precise polar alignment quick and easy. To use the polar axis finder scope, follow these instructions:
1. Approximately polar-align the mount as outlined in the procedure above.
2. Remove the caps that cover the polar finder (one on the polar finders eyepiece and one on the front of the equa-
R
I
G
H
T
A
S
C
E
N
S
I
O
N
A
X
I
S
Declination (Dec.) setting circle
Polar axis finder scope port (front), with cap
Azimuth adjustment knob
Right
ascension
(R.A.)
setting circle
Polar axis
finder scope
Latitude scale
Latitude
adjustment
knob
D
E
C
L
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N
A
T
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A
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Figure 6. To find Polaris in the night sky, look north and find the Big Dipper. Extend an imaginary line from the two Pointer Starsin the bowl of the Big Dipper. Go about five times the distance between those stars and youll reach Polaris, which lies within 1° of the north celestial pole (NCP).
Big Dipper
(in Ursa Major)
Little Dipper
(in Ursa Minor)
N.C.P.
P
o
i
n
t
e
r
S
t
a
r
s
Polaris
Cassiopeia
Figure 5. SkyView Deluxe equatorial mount.
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torial mount). Focus the polar finder by rotating its eye­piece.Now, sight Polaris in the polar axis finder scope. If you have followed the approximate polar alignment pro­cedure accurately, Polaris will probably be within the field of view. If it is not, move the tripod left-to-right, and adjust the latitude up-and-down until Polaris is somewhere with­in the field of view of the polar axis finder scope.
3. Shine a red flashlight down the front end of the polar find­er to illuminate the reticle within the field of view. Make sure the flashlight shines in at an angle, so as not to block the polar finders field of view. It may be helpful to have a friend hold the flashlight while you look through the polar finder.Note the constellations Cassiopeia and Ursa Major (the Big Dipper) in the reticle (ignore the constellation Octans, as this is provided for Southern Hemisphere observers).They do not appear to scale, but they indicate the general positions of Cassiopeia and Ursa Major rela­tive to Polaris and the north celestial pole (which is indicated by the cross at the center of the reticle).Next, the reticle must be rotated so the constellations depicted match their current orientation in the sky when viewed with the naked eye.To do this, release the R.A. lock lever and rotate the main telescope about the R.A.axis until the reticle is oriented with the sky.You may need to reposition the telescope about the declination axis so the telescope does not bump the mount.Once the reticle is correctly ori­ented, use the R.A. lock lever to secure the main telescopes position.
4. Now, use the azimuth and latitude adjustment knobs on the mount to position the star Polaris inside the tiny circle marked Polarisin the polar finders reticle.You must first release the latitude lock lever and loosen the bolt that con­nects the equatorial head to the tripod (underneath the equatorial mount). Once Polaris is properly positioned within the reticle, lock the latitude lock lever and retighten the bolt that connects the equatorial head to the tripod. You are now precisely polar-aligned.
If you do not have a clear view of Polaris from your observ­ing site, then you will not be able to use the polar axis finder scope to precisely polar-align the telescope.
Note : From this point on in y our observing session,you should not make any further adjustments in the azimuth or the latitude of the mount, nor should you move the tri­pod.Doing so will undo the polar alignment.The telescope should be moved only about its R.A.and Dec. axes.
Tracking Celestial Objects
When you observe a celestial object through the telescope, youll see it drift slowly across the field of view.To keep it in the field, if your equatorial mount is polar aligned, just turn the R.A. slow-motion control.The Dec.slow-motion control is not needed for tracking.Objects will appear to move faster at higher magnifications, because the field of view is narrower.
Optional Motor Drives for Automatic Tracking
An optional DC motor drive (Orion AccuTrack SVD, #7825) can be mounted on the R.A. axis of the SkyView Deluxe equatorial mount to provide hands-free tracking.Objects will
then remain stationary in the field of view without any manu­al adjustment of the R.A. slow-motion control.
Understanding the Setting Circles
The setting circles on an equatorial mount enable you to locate celestial objects by their celestial coordinates.” Every object resides in a specific location on the celestial sphere. That location is denoted by two numbers:its right ascension (R.A.) and declination (Dec.). In the same way, every location on Earth can be described by its longitude and latitude. R.A. is similar to longitude on Earth, and Dec. is similar to latitude. The R.A. and Dec. values for celestial objects can be found in any star atlas or star catalog.
The R.A. setting circle is scaled in hours, from 1 through 24, with small hash marks in between representing 10 minute increments (there are 60 minutes in 1 hour of R.A.).The Dec. setting circle is scaled in degrees (there are 60 arc-minutes in 1 degree of declination),with hash marks representing 2 degree increments.
So, the coordinates for the Orion Nebula listed in a star atlas will look like this:
R.A. 5h 35.4m Dec. –5° 27'
Thats 5 hours and 35.4 minutes in right ascension, and –5 degrees and 27 arc-minutes in declination (the negative sign denotes south of the celestial equator).
Before you can use the setting circles to locate objects, the mount must be precisely polar aligned, and the setting circles must be calibrated.
Calibrating the Declination Setting Circle
1. Loosen the Dec. lock lever and position the telescope as accurately as possible in declination so it is parallel to the R.A.axis of the equatorial mount. Re-tighten the lock lever.
2. Rotate the Dec.setting circle until the pointer reads exactly 90°.
Calibrating the Right Ascension Setting Circle
1. Identify a bright star near the celestial equator and look up its coordinates in a star atlas.
2. Loosen the R.A. and Dec. lock levers on the equatorial mount, so the telescope optical tube can move freely.
3. Point the telescope at the bright star near the celestial equator whose coordinates you know. This information can be taken from any star chart. Center the star in the tele­scopes field of vie w. Lock the R.A. and Dec. lock levers.
4. Rotate the R.A. setting circle so the pointer indicates the R.A. listed for that object in the star atlas.
Finding Objects With the Setting Circles
Now that both setting circles are calibrated, look up in a star atlas the coordinates of an object you wish to view.
1. Loosen the Dec.lock lever and rotate the telescope until the Dec. value from the star atlas matches the reading on the Dec. setting circle. Retighten the lock lever.
2. Loosen the R.A.lock lever and rotate the telescope until the R.A. value from the star atlas matches the reading on the R.A. setting circle. Retighten the lock lever.
Most setting circles are not accurate enough to put an object dead-center in your finder scopes field of vie w, but theyll get you close, assuming the equatorial mount is accurately polar­aligned.The R.A. setting circle must be recalibrated every time you wish to locate a new object.Do so by calibrating the setting circle for the centered object before moving on to the next one.
Confused About Pointing the Telescope?
Beginners occasionally experience some confusion about how to point the telescope overhead or in other directions.In Figure 1 the telescope is pointed north, as it would be during polar-alignment.The counterweight shaft is oriented down­ward.But it will not look like that when the telescope is pointed in other directions.Lets say you want to view an object that is directly overhead, at the zenith.How do you do it?
One thing you DO NOT do is make any adjustment to the lat­itude adjustment knob. That will nullify the mount’s polar
alignment. Remember, once the mount is polar-aligned, the telescope should be moved only on the R.A.and Dec.axes. To point the scope overhead, first loosen the R.A. lock lever and rotate the telescope on the R.A. axis until the counter­weight shaft is horizontal (parallel to the ground).Then loosen the Dec. lock lever and rotate the telescope until it is pointing straight overhead.The counterweight shaft is still horizontal. Then retighten both lock levers.
Similarly, to point the telescope directly south, the counter­weight shaft should again be horizontal.Then you simply rotate the scope on the Dec.axis until it points in the south direction.
What if you need to aim the telescope directly north, but at an object that is nearer to the horizon than Polaris? You can’t do it with the counterweight down as pictured in Figure 1. Again, you have to rotate the scope in R.A.so the counter­weight shaft is positioned horizontally. Then rotate the scope
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b. d.
Figure 7. This illustration shows the telescope pointed in the four cardinal directions: (a) north, (b) south, (c) east, (d) west.
Note that the tripod and mount have not been moved;only the telescope tube has been moved on the R.A.and Dec. axes.
(Model shown is SkyView Deluxe 8".)
a.
c.
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in Dec. so it points to where you want it near the horizon. To point the telescope to the east or west, or in other direc-
tions, you rotate the telescope on its R.A. and Dec. axes. Depending on the altitude of the object you want to observe, the counterweight shaft will be oriented somewhere between vertical and horizontal.
Figure 7 illustrates how the telescope will look pointed at the four cardinal directionsnorth, south, east, and west
The key things to remember when pointing the telescope is that a) you only move it in R.A.and Dec., not in azimuth or latitude (altitude), and b) the counterweight and shaft will not always appear as it does in Figure 1.In fact, it almost nev er will!
6. Collimating the Optics (Aligning the Mirrors)
Collimation is the process of adjusting the mirrors so they are precisely aligned with each other.Y our telescope’s optics were aligned at the factory, and should not need much adjustment unless the telescope was roughly handled during shipment. Accurate collimation is important to insuring the peak perform­ance of your telescope, so it should be checked before each observing session. Proper collimation of the 6" SkyView Deluxe’s optics is especially critical due the telescopes short focal length;even slight alignment errors will cause images at
high magnifications to be significantly degraded.Collimation is easy to do, and should be done in daylight.
To check the collimation, remove the eyepiece and look down the focuser drawtube.You should see the secondary mirror centered under the drawtube, the reflection of the primary mirror centered in the secondary mirror, and the reflection of the secondary mirror (and your eye) centered in the reflec­tion of the primary mirror, as in Figure 8a. If anything is off-center, follow the collimation procedure below.
It helps to put a piece of white paper on the inside of the opti­cal tube opposite the focuser.The white paper forms a bright background behind the secondary mirror, making it easier to distinguish the mirror holder from the background.
Use a Collimation Tool
To aid in centering your line of sight down the focuser draw­tube, and in centering the mirror reflections during collimation, it is very helpful to use a precision collimating tool containing crosshairs, such as the Orion Collimating Eyepiece #3640.We highly recommend that you purchase one.
Aligning the Secondary Mirror
With the eyepiece remov ed, look straight do wn the open f ocuser drawtube at the secondary (diagonal) mirror.Ignore the reflec­tions for the time being.The secondary mirror should be centered in the field of view .If it isnt, as in Figure 8b, it must be adjusted. (It helps to adjust the secondary mirror in a brightly lit room with
Figure 8. Collimating the optics. (a) When the mirrors are properly aligned, the view down the focuser drawtube should look like this.(b) If the optics are out of alignment, the view might look something like this.(c) Here, the secondary mirror is centered under the focuser, but it needs to be adjusted (tilted) so that the entire primary mirror is visible. (d) The secondar y mirror is correctly aligned, but the primar y mirror still needs adjustment.When the primary mirror is correctly aligned, the eye will be centered, as in (a).
a.
b.
c.
d.
the telescope pointed toward a bright surface, such as white paper or a wall.)
If the secondary mirror is not centered in the focuser draw­tube (in the direction parallel to the length of the telescope), loosen the three small alignment screws in the center hub of the secondary mirror holder several turns.Now hold the sec­ondary mirror stationary (be careful not to touch the surface of the secondary mirror!), while turning the central Phillips­head bolt (as in Figure 9).T urning the bolt clockwise will mov e the secondary mirror toward the front opening of the optical tube, while turning the bolt counterclockwise will move the secondary mirror toward the primary mirror.When the sec­ondary mirror is centered in the focuser drawtube (as in Figure 8c), rotate the secondary mirror holder slightly side­to-side until the reflection of the primary mirror is as centered in the secondary mirror as it will get. It still may not be per­fectly centered yet, but that is OK.Now tighten the three small alignment screws to secure the secondary mirror in that posi­tion.This adjustment will rarely need to be done, if ever.
If the entire primary mirror reflection is not visible in the sec­ondary mirror (as it is not in Figure 8c), adjust the tilt of the secondary mirror by alternately loosening one of the three alignment screws a turn or two and tightening the other two (Figure 10).The goal is to center the primary mirror reflection in the secondary mirror, as depicted in Figure 8d.Dont worry that the reflection of the secondary mirror (the smallest cir­cle, with your eye reflected in it) is off-center (as also is the case in Figure 8d); you will fix that in the next step.
Adjusting the Primary Mirror
The final adjustment is made to the primary mirror.It will need adjustment if, as in Figure 8d, the secondary mirror is cen­tered under the focuser and the reflection of the primary mirror is centered in the secondary mirror, but the small reflection of the secondary mirror (with your eye inside) is off-center .
The tilt of the primary mirror is adjusted with the three spring­loaded collimation screws on the back end of the optical tube (bottom of the primary mirror cell); these are the knurled thumb screws with the larger diameter heads.The three
smaller-headed thumb screws lock the primary mirrors position in place;these screws must be loosened before any collimation adjustments can be made to the primary mirror (Figure 11).
To start, unthread the three smaller thumb screws a few turns each with your fingers (Figure 12).If the screws are too tight to turn with your fingers, use a flat-head screwdriver in the thumb screwsslotted heads.
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Figure 10. Adjust the tilt of the secondary mirror by loosening or tightening the three alignment screws with a Phillips screwdriver.
Figure 9. To center the secondary mirror under the focuser, hold the secondary mirror holder in place with one hand while adjusting the center bolt with a Phillips screwdriver.Do not touch the mirrors surface!
Figure 11. The back end of the optical tube (bottom of the primary mirror cell).The three spring-loaded collimation thumb screws adjust the tilt of the primary mirror.The three smaller thumb screws lock the mirrors tilt in place.
Figure 12. Before collimation adjustments can be made to the primary mirror, the three smaller thumb screws must first be loosened.
Spring-loaded collimation thumb screws
Locking thumb screws
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Now , try tightening or loosening one of the spring-loaded col­limation thumb screws one turn (Figure 13). Look into the focuser and see if the secondary mirror reflection has moved closer to the center of the primary mirror reflection. Repeat this process on the other two collimation thumb screws, if necessary.It will take a little trial and error to get a feel for how to tilt the primary mirror in this way to center the secondary mirror reflection. Do not loosen (rotate counter-clockwise) each collimation thumb screw too much, or the screw will completely unthread from the mirror cell casting. Rather, try tightening the other two collimation thumb screws.Once the secondary mirror reflection is centered in the primary mirror reflection, retighten the smaller thumb screws with your fin­gers to lock the primary mirror in place.
The view down the focuser should now resemble Figure 8a. The secondary mirror is centered under the focuser; the reflection of the primary mirror is centered in the secondary mirror, and the reflection of the secondary mirror is centered in the reflection of the primary mirror.
A simple star test will tell you whether the optics are accu­rately collimated.
Star-Testing Your Telescope
When it is dark, point the telescope at a bright star and center it in the eyepiece’s field of view with the R.A. and Dec. slow- motion controls. Slowly rack the image out of focus with the focusing knob. If the telescope is correctly collimated, the expanding disk should be a circle (Figure 14).If it is unsymmet­rical, the scope is out of collimation.The dark shadow cast by the secondary mirror should appear in the very center of the
out-of-focus circle, like the hole in a doughnut. If the “hole” appears off-center, the telescope is out of collimation.
If you try the star test and the bright star you have selected is not accurately centered in the eyepiece, then the optics will always appear out of collimation, even though they may be perfectly aligned.It is critical to keep the star centered, so over time you will need to make slight corrections to the telescope’s position in order to account for the sky’s apparent motion.
7. Using Your Telescope— Astronomical Observing
Choosing an Observing Site
When selecting a location for observing, get as far away as possible from direct artificial light such as street lights, porch lights, and automobile headlights.The glare from these lights will greatly impair your dark-adapted night vision.Set up on a grass or dirt surface, not asphalt, because asphalt radiates more heat. Heat disturbs the surrounding air and degrades the images seen through the telescope.Avoid viewing over rooftops and chimneys, as they often have warm air currents rising from them. Similarly, avoid observing from indoors through an open (or closed) window , because the tempera­ture difference between the indoor and outdoor air will cause image blurring and distortion.
If at all possible, escape the light-polluted city sky and head for darker country skies.Youll be amazed at how many more stars and deep-sky objects are visible in a dark sky!
“Seeing” and Transparency
Atmospheric conditions vary significantly from night to night. Seeingrefers to the steadiness of the Earths atmosphere at a given time.In conditions of poor seeing, atmospheric turbu­lence causes objects viewed through the telescope to “boil.” If, when you look up at the sky with just your ey es, the stars are twinkling noticeably, the seeing is bad and you will be limited to viewing with low powers (bad seeing affects images at high powers more sev erely).Planetary observing may also be poor.
In conditions of good seeing, star twinkling is minimal and images appear steady in the eyepiece.Seeing is best over­head, worst at the horizon.Also, seeing generally gets better after midnight, when much of the heat absorbed by the Earth during the day has radiated off into space.
Especially important for observing faint objects is good “trans- parency”—air free of moisture, smoke, and dust. All tend to scatter light, which reduces an objects brightness.Transparency is judged by the magnitude of the faintest stars you can see with the unaided eye (6th magnitude or fainter is desir ab le).
Cooling the Telescope
All optical instruments need time to reach thermal equilib­rium.” The bigger the instrument and the larger the temperature change, the more time is needed.Allow at least a 30 minutes for your telescope to cool to the temperature outdoors.In very cold climates (below freezing), it is essen­tial to store the telescope as cold as possible. If it has to
Figure 14. A star test will determine if a telescope’s optics are properly collimated. An unfocused view of a bright star through the eyepiece should appear as illustrated on right if optics are perfectly collimated.If circle is unsymmetrical, as in illustration on left, scope needs collimation.
Figure 13. Use the three spring-loaded primary mirror collimation screws to adjust the tilt of the primary mirror.
Out of collimation Collimated
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adjust to more than a 40° temperature change, allow at least one hour.
Let Your Eyes Dark-Adapt
Dont expect to go from a lighted house into the darkness of the outdoors at night and immediately see faint nebulas, galax­ies, and star clustersor ev en very many stars, for that matter. Your eyes take about 30 minutes to reach perhaps 80% of their full dark-adapted sensitivity .As your eyes become dark-adapt­ed, more stars will glimmer into view and youll be able to see fainter details in objects you view in your telescope.
To see what youre doing in the darkness, use a red-filtered flashlight rather than a white light. Red light does not spoil your eyesdark adaptation like white light does.A flashlight with a red LED light is ideal, or you can cover the front of a regular incandescent flashlight with red cellophane or paper. Beware, too, that nearby porch and streetlights and car head­lights will ruin your night vision.
Aiming the Telescope
To view an object in the main telescope, first loosen both the R.A.and Dec. lock levers.Aim the telescope at the object you wish to observe by eyeballingalong the length of the tele­scope tube (or use the setting circles to dial inthe object’s coordinates).Then look through the (aligned) finder scope and move the telescope tube until the object is in the finder’s field of view .Retighten the R.A. and Dec. lock levers.Then center the object on the finders crosshairs using the R.A.and Dec. slow-motion controls.The object should now be visible in the main telescope with a low-power (long focal length) eyepiece.
Calculating the Magnification
It is desirable to have a range of eyepieces of different focal lengths, to allow viewing over a range of magnifications.To calculate the magnification, or power, of a telescope, simply divide the focal length of the telescope by the focal length of the eyepiece:
For example , the SkyView Delux e 6", which has a f ocal length of 750mm, used in combination with a 25mm eyepiece, yields a power of
Every telescope has a useful limit of power of about 45x–60x per inch of aperture.Claims of higher power by some telescope manufacturers are a misleading advertising gimmick and should be dismissed.Keep in mind that at higher powers, an image will always be dimmer and less sharp (this is a funda­mental law of optics).The steadiness of the air (the seeing”) will also limit how much magnification an image can tolerate.
Always start viewing with your lowest-power (longest-focal­length) eyepiece in the telescope.After you have located and looked at the object with it, you can try switching to a higher­power eyepiece to ferret out more detail, if atmospheric
conditions permit. If the image you see is not crisp and steady, reduce the magnification by switching to a longer­focal-length eyepiece. As a general rule, a small but well-resolved image will show more detail and provide a more enjoyable view than a dim and fuzzy, over-magnified image.
Eyepiece Selection
By using eyepieces of varying focal lengths, it is possible to attain a great many magnifications with the SkyView Deluxe 6". The telescopes come with two high-quality Plössl eye­pieces: a 25mm, which gives a magnification of 30x, and a 9mm, which gives a magnification of 83x. Other eyepieces can be used to achieve higher or lower powers. It is quite common for an observer to own five or more eyepieces to access a wide range of magnifications. This allows the observer to choose the best eyepiece to use depending on the object being viewed.At least to begin with, the two sup­plied eyepieces will suffice nicely.
Whatever you choose to view, always start by inserting your lowest-power (longest focal length) eyepiece to locate and center the object. Low magnification yields a wide field of view, which shows a larger area of sky in the eyepiece.This makes acquiring and centering an object much easier.If you try to find and center objects with high power (narrow field of view), its like trying to find a needle in a haystack!
Once youve centered the object in the eyepiece, you can switch to higher magnification (shorter focal length eyepiece), if you wish. This is especially recommended for small and bright objects, like planets and double stars.The Moon also takes higher magnifications well.
Deep-sky objects, however, typically look better at medium or low magnifications.This is because many of them are quite faint, yet have some extent (apparent width). Deep-sky objects will often disappear at higher magnifications, since greater magnification inherently yields dimmer images.This is not the case for all deep-sky objects, however.Many galax­ies are quite small, yet are somewhat bright, so higher power may show more detail.
The best rule of thumb with eyepiece selection is to start with a low power, wide field, and then work your way up in magni­fication. If the object looks better, try an even higher magnification. If the object looks worse, then back off the magnification a little by using a lower-power eyepiece.
Objects to Observe
Now that you are all set up and ready to go, one critical deci­sion must be made: what to look at?
A. The Moon
With its rocky surface, the Moon is one of the easiest and most interesting targets to view with your telescope.Lunar craters, marias, and even mountain ranges can all be clearly seen from a distance of 238,000 miles away! With its ever-chang­ing phases, youll get a new vie w of the Moon every night.The best time to observe our one and only natural satellite is dur­ing a partial phase, that is, when the Moon is NOT full.During partial phases, shadows are cast on the surface, which reveal more detail, especially right along the border between the dark
Telescope f ocal length
Eyepiece focal length
= Magnification
750mm
25mm
= 30x
and light portions of the disk (called the “terminator”). A full Moon is too bright and devoid of surface shadows to yield a pleasing view .Make sure to observe the Moon when it is well above the horizon to get the sharpest images.
Use the included Moon filter to dim the Moon when it is very bright. It simply threads onto the bottom of the eyepieces (you must first remove the eyepiece from the focuser to attach a fil­ter).Youll find that the Moon filter improves viewing comfort, and also helps to bring out subtle features on the lunar surface.
B. The Sun
You can change your nighttime telescope into a daytime Sun viewer by installing an optional full-aperture solar filter over the front opening of a SkyView Deluxe 6".The primary attrac­tion is sunspots, which change shape, appearance, and location daily. Sunspots are directly related to magnetic activ­ity in the Sun. Many observers like to make drawings of sunspots to monitor how the Sun is changing from day to day.
Important Note: Do not look at the Sun with any optical instru­ment without a professionally made solar filter , or permanent eye damage could result.
C. The Planets
The planets dont stay put like the stars, so to find them you should refer to Sky Calendar at our website (www .telescope.com), or to charts published monthly in Astronomy, Sky & Telescope, or other astronomy magazines. Venus, Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn are the brightest objects in the sky after the Sun and the Moon.Your SkyView Deluxe 6" is capable of showing you these planets in some detail.Other planets may be visible but will likely appear starlike.Because planets are quite small in apparent size, optional higher-power eyepieces are recom­mended and often needed for detailed observations.Not all the planets are generally visible at any one time.
JUPITER The largest planet, Jupiter, is a great subject for observation. You can see the disk of the giant planet and watch the ever-changing positions of its four largest moons­Io, Callisto, Europa, and Ganymede.Higher-power eyepieces should bring out the cloud bands on the planets disk.
SATURN The ringed planet is a breathtaking sight when it is well positioned.The tilt angle of the rings varies over a peri­od of many years;sometimes they are seen edge-on, while at other times they are broadside and look like giant “ears”on each side of Saturns disk.A steady atmosphere (good see­ing) is necessary for a good view. You will probably see a bright starclose by, which is Saturns brightest moon, Titan.
VENUS At its brightest, Venus is the most luminous object in the sky , excluding the Sun and the Moon.It is so bright that sometimes it is visible to the naked ey e during full daylight! Ironically, Venus appears as a thin crescent, not a full disk, when at its peak bright­ness.Because it is so close to the Sun, it nev er wanders too f ar from the morning or evening horizon.No surface markings can be seen on Venus, which is always shrouded in dense clouds.
MARS The Red Planet makes its closest approach to Earth every two years.During close approaches youll see a red disk, and may be able to see the polar ice cap .To see surface detail on Mars, you will need a high-power e yepiece and v ery steady air!
E. The Stars
Stars will appear like twinkling points of light.Even powerful telescopes cannot magnify stars to appear as more than a point of light! You can, however, enjoy the different colors of the stars and locate many pretty double and multiple stars. The famous “Double-Doublein the constellation Lyra and the gorgeous two-color double star Albireo in Cygnus are fav orites.Defocusing a star slightly can help bring out its color.
F. Deep-Sky Objects
Under dark skies, you can observe a wealth of fascinating deep-sky objects, including gaseous nebulas, open and glob­ular star clusters, and a variety of different types of galaxies. Most deep-sky objects are very faint, so it is important that you find an observing site well away from light pollution.Take plenty of time to let your eyes adjust to the darkness.Do not expect these subjects to appear like the photographs y ou see in books and magazines; most will look like dim gray smudges.(Our eyes are not sensitive enough to see color in deep-sky objects except in a few of the brightest ones.) But as you become more experienced and your observing skills get sharper, you will be able to ferret out more and more sub­tle details and structure.
How to Find Deep-Sky Objects: Star Hopping
Star hopping, as it is called by astronomers, is perhaps the simplest way to hunt down objects to view in the night sky. It entails first pointing the telescope at a star close to the object you wish to observe, and then progressing to other stars clos­er and closer to the object until it is in the field of view of the eyepiece. It is a very intuitive technique that has been employed for hundreds of years by professional and amateur astronomers alike.Keep in mind, as with any new task, that star hopping may seem challenging at first, but will become easier over time and with practice.
To starhop, only a minimal amount of additional equipment is necessary.A star chart or atlas that shows stars to at least mag­nitude 5 is required.Select one that shows the positions of many deep-sky objects, so you will have a lot of options to choose from.If you do not know the positions of the constellations in the night sky, you will need to get a planisphere to identify them.
Start by choosing bright objects to view.The brightness of an object is measured by its visual magnitude; the br ighter an object, the lower its magnitude.Choose an object with a visu­al magnitude of 9 or lower. Many beginners start with the Messier objects, which represent some of the best and bright­est deep-sky objects, first catalogued about 200 years ago by the French astronomer Charles Messier .
Determine in which constellation the object lies. Now, find the constellation in the sky. If y ou do not recogniz e the constella­tions on sight, consult a planisphere.The planisphere gives an all-sky view and shows which constellations are visible on a given night at a given time.
Now , look at your star chart and find the brightest star in the constellation that is near the object you are trying to find.Using the finder scope, point the telescope at this star and center it on the crosshairs.Next, look again at the star chart and find
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another suitably bright star near the bright star currently cen­tered in the finder.Keep in mind that the field of view of the finder scope is 6°, so you should choose another star that is no more that 6° from the first star, if possible.Move the tele­scope slightly, until the telescope is centered on the new star.
Continue using stars as guideposts in this way until you are at the approximate position of the object you are trying to find (Figure
15).Look in the telescopes e yepiece , and the object should be somewhere within the field of view .If its not, s weep the telescope carefully around the immediate vicinity until the object is found.
If you have trouble finding the object, start the starhop again from the brightest star near the object you wish to view.This time, be sure the stars indicated on the star chart are in fact the stars you are centering in the eyepiece.Remember, the finder scope (and main telescope eyepiece, for that matter) gives an inverted image, so you must keep this in mind when star hopping from star to star.
8. Care and Maintenance
If you give your telescope reasonable care, it will last a life­time.Store it in a clean, dry, dust-free place, safe from rapid changes in temperature and humidity. Do not store the tele­scope outdoors, although storage in a garage or shed is OK. Small components like eyepieces and other accessories should be kept in a protective box or storage case. Keep the cap on the front of the telescope when it is not in use.
Your SkyView Deluxe telescope requires very little mechani­cal maintenance.The optical tube is steel and has a smooth painted finish that is fairly scratch-resistant.If a scratch does
appear on the tube, it will not harm the telescope.If you wish, you may apply some auto touch-up paint to the scratch. Smudges on the tube can be wiped off with a soft cloth and a household cleaner such as Windex or Formula 409.
Cleaning Lenses
Any quality optical lens cleaning tissue and optical lens clean­ing fluid specifically designed for multi-coated optics can be used to clean the exposed lenses of your eyepieces or finder scope. Never use regular glass cleaner or cleaning fluid designed for eyeglasses .Before cleaning with fluid and tissue, however, blow any loose particles off the lens with a blower bulb or compressed air.Then apply some cleaning fluid to a tissue, never directly on the optics.Wipe the lens gently in a circular motion, then remove any e xcess fluid with a fresh lens tissue.Oily fingerprints and smudges may be removed using this method. Use caution; rubbing too hard may scratch the lens.On larger lenses, clean only a small area at a time, using a fresh lens tissue on each area. Never reuse tissues.
Cleaning Mirrors
You should not have to clean your telescopes mirrors very often; normally once every year or so. Covering your tele­scope when it is not in use will prevent dust from accumulating on the mirrors.Improper cleaning can scratch mirror coatings, so the fewer times you have to clean the mir­rors, the better.Small specks of dust or flecks of paint have virtually no effect on the visual performance of the telescope.
The large primary mirror and the elliptical secondary mirror of your telescope are front-surface aluminized and o ver-coated with hard silicon monoxide, which prevents the aluminum from oxidizing.These coatings normally last through many, many years of use before requiring re-coating (which is easily done).
To clean the secondary mirror, remove it from the secondary mirror holder.Do this by holding the secondary mirror station­ary while turning the central bolt on the secondar y mirror holder counterclockwise. Handle it carefully by the edges only; do not touch the mirror surface.Then follow the same procedure described below for cleaning the primary mirror.
To clean the primary mirror, carefully remove the mirror cell from the telescope.This is done by first removing the three spring-loaded collimation thumb screws from the bottom of the mirror cell. Be careful not to lose the small nylon washers or springs.You do not need to remove the smaller-headed lock screws.Next, remove the primary mirror from the mirror cell; you will need to remove the three mirror clips to do this. Completely unthread the two Phillips-head screws in each clip, and carefully lift the mirror from its cell.Be careful not to touch the front surface of the mirror with your fingers! Set the mirror on a clean, soft towel.Fill a clean sink, free of abrasive cleanser, with room-temperature water, a few drops of liquid dishwashing detergent, and if possible, a cap-full of rubbing alcohol. Submerge the mirror (aluminized face up) in the water and let it soak for several minutes (or hours if its a very dirty mirror). Wipe the mirror under water with clean cotton balls, using extremely light pressure and stroking in straight lines across the surface.Use one ball for each wipe across the mirror.Then rinse the mirror under a stream of lukewarm
Figure 15. Star hopping is a good way to locate hard-to-find objects. Refer to a star chart to map a route to the object that uses bright stars as guideposts. Center the first star youve chosen in the finder scope and telescope eyepiece (1).Now move the scope carefully in the direction of the next bright star (2), until it is centered. Repeat (3 and
4).The last hop (5) should place the desired object in the eyepiece.
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water.Any particles on the surface can be swabbed gently with a series of clean cotton balls, each used just one time. Dry the mirror in a stream of air (a blower bulb” wor ks great), or remove any stray drops of water with the cor ner of a paper towel.Water will run off a clean surface. Cover the mirror surface with Kleenex, and lea v e the entire assem­bly in a warm area until it is completely dry before reassembling the telescope.
9. Specifications
Optical tube: Steel Primary mirror diameter:6" (152mm) Primary mirror coating: aluminized, silicon monoxide overcoat Minor axis of secondary mirror: 31mm Focal length:750mm Focal ratio:f/5 Eyepieces:25mm and 9mm Plössls, fully coated, 1.25" Magnification: 30x (with 25mm), 83x (with 9mm) Focuser: Rack and pinion Finder scope: 6x magnification, 30mm aperture, achromatic,
crosshairs Mount: German-type equatorial Tripod: Aluminum Motor drives: Optional
10. Suggested Accessories
AccuTrack SVD DC Motor Drive (#7825)
Single-axis motor mounts on right ascension axis of SkyView Deluxe EQ mount to provide automatic star tracking.Runs on one 9-volt alkaline battery (included) inside motor housing.
Padded Case (#15164)
Rugged, water-resistant, fully padded nylon case protects the tube and mount of the SkyView Deluxe 6" and keeps them clean and dry. Strap handles for carrying in hand or over shoulder.Zipper closure.
Orion Collimating Eyepiece (#3640)
This combination Cheshire eyepiece and sight tube allows quick, precise collimation of Newtonian optics, which is espe­cially critical for short focal-length telescopes such as the SkyView Deluxe 6".
Shorty 2x Barlow (#8711)
A practical accessory for achieving higher power with the SVD 6. Doubles the power of any eyepiece it’s used with. For use with 1.25eyepieces.
DeepMap 600 Folding Star Chart (#4150)
Terrific deep-sky observing companion, showing the locations of the 600 best celestial objects for viewing with backyard tel­escopes. Folds up to slip in a back pocket. Printed on waterproof plastic, not paper.
One-Year Limited Warranty
This Orion SkyView Deluxe 6" Equatorial Reflector is warranted against defects in materials or workmanship for a period of one year from the date of purchase.This warranty is for the bene­fit of the original retail purchaser only. During this warranty period Orion Telescopes & Binoculars will repair or replace, at Orions option, any warranted instrument that proves to be defective, provided it is returned postage paid to: Orion Warranty Repair, 89 Hangar Way, Watsonville, CA 95076. If the product is not registered, proof of purchase (such as a copy of the original invoice) is required.
This warranty does not apply if, in Orion’s judgment, the instrument has been abused, mishan- dled, or modified, nor does it apply to normal wear and tear.This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights, which vary from state to state.For further war­ranty service information, contact: Customer Service Department, Orion Telescopes & Binoculars, P.O.Box 1815, Santa Cruz, CA 95061; (800) 676-1343.
Orion Telescopes & Binoculars
Post Office Box 1815, Santa Cruz, CA 95061
Customer Support Help Line (800) 676-1343 • Day or Evening
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