Orion 9527 User Manual

INSTRUCTION MANUAL
Orion® 8" f/4.0
Newtonian Astrograph
Providing Exceptional Consumer Optical Products Since 1975
OrionTelescopes.com
Customer Support (800) 676-1343 • E-mail: support@telescope.com
Corporate Offices (831) 763-700089 Hangar Way, Watsonville, CA 95076
IN 378 Rev. A 1/10
8x50 Finder scope
Finder scope bracket
Primary mirror cell
Dovetail finder scope base
Figure 1.
Secondary mirror “spider”
Focus wheel
The 8" f/4.0 Newtonian Astrograph
DETAIL
Focus wheel
Drawtube tensioning thumbscrew
Congratulations on your purchase of an Orion® 8" f/4.0 Newtonian Astrograph. It features fast, high-
quality parabolic optics; a machined, dual-speed Crayford focuser with linear-track bearing; and excellent mechanical construction. This telescope has been specially optimized for astrophotography with DSLR and astronomical CCD imaging cam­eras. These instructions will help you set up and use your telescope.
Parts List
Optical Tube Assembly
Optical tube dust cover
1.25" eyepiece adapter
8x50 finder scope with bracket
Pair of hinged tube rings
35mm extension tube adapter
Collimation cap
Battery holder for cooling fan
Focuser
Tube rings
Fine focus wheel
1.25" Adapter
2" Accessory collar
Focus lock thumbscrew
DETAIL
Getting Started
Your 8" f/4.0 Newtonian Astrograph arrives nearly fully assembled from the factory. The optics were collimated at the factory, however you should check the collimation prior to first use to make sure it held during shipment (see “Collimating the Optics”). Not uncommonly, a minor adjustment may be necessary.
We recommend keeping all of the original packaging. In the unlikely event you should need to ship the telescope back to Orion for warranty repair service, you should use the original packaging to ensure the telescope stays intact during ship­ping. Take a moment to inspect the telescope and all of its parts.
Before proceeding with the instructions, refer to Figure 1 to familiarize yourself with some of the features and components of the telescope.
Connecting the Telescope to a Mount
The 8" f/4.0 Newtonian Astrograph comes with a pair of hinged, felt-lined tube rings to hold the optical tube assembly. Each ring has a flat boss on opposite sides. One boss has a single M6 metric threaded hole. The other has three holes; the center hole has a ¼"-20 thread and the two flanking holes
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1.25" Adapter
Focus lock thumbscrew
Accessory lock thumbscrew
Accessory lock thumbscrew
Brass compression ring
Coarse focus wheel
Figure 2.
2" Collar
Accessory lock thumbscrew
10:1 Fine focus wheel
Drawtube tensioning thumbscrew
Coarse focus wheel
The dual-speed 2" Crayford-type linear bearing focuser
are M6. It is likely that only the center hole will be needed to attach the rings to a dovetail plate for your mount or for your guide scope assembly.
Balancing the 8" f/4.0 Newtonian Astrograph is achieved by sliding the dovetail mounting plate (sold separately) for­ward or backward within the mount’s dovetail saddle. You can also move the telescope forward or backward within the tube rings. The tube rings offer the most adjustment range. Loosen the tube ring clamps slightly and slide the telescope tube forward or backward as needed to reach optimum bal­ance, then retighten the tube ring clamps. Rotating the tele­scope to achieve a comfortable eyepiece or camera angle is done in the same fashion. Simply loosen the tube ring clamps just enough to allow the optical tube to rotate within the tube rings. Retighten the tube ring clamps securely once you have reached the desired eyepiece or camera orientation.
Dual-Speed Crayford Focuser with Linear Track Bearing
The 8" f/4.0 Newtonian Astrograph features a machined alu­minum, 2" dual-speed Crayford-type focuser (Figure 2) that incorporates a linear track bearing design. The linear bear­ing eliminates drawtube play and enables support of heavier loads without slippage. If the drawtube does slip under the weight of your imaging system or heavy visual accessories, simply increase the drawtube tension by gently tightening the drawtube tensioning thumbscrew as needed.
The smooth focus motion and fine-focus wheel allow preci­sion adjustments for critical focusing of eyepieces and camer­as. Once you have reached focus, you can lock the drawtube in place by tightening the focus lock thumbscrew.
The focuser drawtube has 50mm of travel and English and metric hash marks, which allow you to note the drawtube position at the precise focus point so you can return to it when you need to.
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Lock ring
O-ring (not visible)
Tensioner
Black nylon thumbscrews
Figure 3. The 8x50 finder scope and bracket assembly.
Using 1.25" and 2" Accessories
The 2" focuser can accommodate both 1.25" and 2" accesso­ries, including just about any eyepiece or camera. Both the 2" collar and removable 1.25" adapter feature a brass compres­sion ring to hold your accessories in place without marring their metal barrels.
The bottom of the 1.25" eyepiece adapter is threaded to accommodate 2" Orion filters. But with a filter installed, be careful when inserting an eyepiece or Barlow lens into the adapter for the first time, to make sure the barrel is not long enough to contact the filter – which could scar or crack it. If the eyepiece or Barlow is too long, then it would be better to thread a 1.25" filter into the barrel of the eyepiece or Barlow itself, if it is threaded to accept one.
Fine Focus
The focuser features both coarse and fine focusing wheels. The two large, silver-colored wheels are for coarse focus­ing. The small black wheel next to the right-hand large focus wheel allows ultra-precise focus adjustment at a gear ratio of 10:1, meaning ten turns of the fine focus wheel equals one turn of the large focus wheel.
Use the large focus wheels to achieve rough focus on your target object, then use the fine focus wheel to home in on the exact focus point. You will be amazed at the amount of detail that careful fine focus adjustment brings into view on targets such as the lunar surface, planets, double stars, as well as other celestial objects.
Attaching the Finder Scope
The included 8x50 crosshair finder scope (Figure 3) is useful for locating objects in the sky and centering them in the main telescope’s field of view.
To install it, first remove the O-ring from the bracket and place it over the body of the finder scope until it seats in the narrow groove near the middle of the finder. Unthread the two black nylon alignment screws on the bracket until the screw ends are flush with the inside surface of the bracket. Slide the eye­piece end (narrow end) of the finder scope into the end of the
Figure 4. Pull back the tensioner pin and slide the finder scope
into its bracket until the O-ring is seated in the bracket ring.
bracket’s cylinder opposite the alignment screws while pull­ing the chrome, spring-loaded tensioning pin on the bracket with your fingers (Figure 4). Push the finder scope through the bracket until the O-ring seats just inside the front opening. Release the tensioner and tighten the two black nylon screws a couple of turns each to secure the finder scope in place. The tips of the tensioner and nylon screws should seat into the wide groove on the finder scope’s body.
Now slide the foot of the finder scope bracket into the dovetail base on the main telescope. You’ll first have to back out the thumbscrew lock on the dovetail base a few turns to allow the bracket to slide in. Once the bracket is inserted, tighten the thumbscrew lock.
Aligning the Finder Scope
The finder scope and the main telescope must be aligned so they point to exactly the same spot in the sky. Alignment is easiest to do in daylight. First, insert an eyepiece (a crosshair eyepiece is best) into the 35mm extension adapter and insert the adapter into the telescope’s focuser. (If you’re using a
1.25"-diameter eyepiece, you insert its barrel into the focus­er’s 1.25" adapter, then insert that into the 35mm extension adapter.) You’ll need the 35mm extension adapter to reach focus with most eyepieces. Point the telescope at an object such as the top of a telephone pole or a street sign that is at least a quarter-mile away. Move the telescope so the target object appears in the very center of the field of view when you look into the eyepiece.
Now look through the finder scope. Is the object centered in the finder scope’s field of view? If not, hopefully it will be visible somewhere in the field of view, so that only a minor adjustment of the finder scope’s two alignment screws will be needed to center it. Otherwise you’ll have to make coarser adjustments to redirect the aim of the finder scope.
Once the target object is centered on the crosshairs of the finder scope, look again in the telescope’s eyepiece and see if it is still centered there as well. If it isn’t, repeat the entire process, making sure not to move the telescope while adjust­ing the alignment of the finder scope. When the target object
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