Orion 2xx FOUNDATION User Manual

FOUNDATION Fieldbus™Operating Manual
Enhanced Model 2xx
FOUNDATION Fieldbus™Digital Output
Software v3.x
Magnetostrictive
Level Transmitter
Read this Manual Before Installing
his manual provides information on the Jupiter
T
®
agne-
m tostrictive transmitter. It is important that all instructions are read carefully and followed in sequence. Detailed instructions are included in the Installation section of this manual.
Conventions Used in this Manual
Certain conventions are used in this manual to convey specific types of information. General technical material, support data, and safety information are presented in narrative form. The following styles are used for notes, cautions, and warnings.
Low Voltage Directive
or use in Installation Category II, Pollution Degree 2. If
F equipment is used in a manner not specified by the man­ufacturer, protection provided by the equipment may be impaired.
Notice of Trademark, Copyright, and Limitations
Orion & Orion logotype, Magnetrol & Magnetrol logotype, and Jupiter are registered trademarks of Magnetrol International.
Copyright © 2010 Magnetrol International. All rights reserved.
Notes
Notes contain information that augments or clarifies an operating step. Notes do not normally contain actions. They follow the procedural steps to which they refer.
Cautions
Cautions alert the technician to special conditions that could injure personnel, damage equipment, or reduce a component’s mechanical integrity. Cautions are also used to alert the technician to unsafe practices or the need for special protective equipment or specific materials. In this manual, a caution box indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.
Warnings
Warnings identify potentially dangerous situations or serious hazards. In this manual, a warning indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in serious injury or death.
Safety Messages
Follow all standard industry procedures for servicing elec­trical equipment when working with or around high voltage. Always shut off the power supply before touch­ing any components.
WARNING! Explosion hazard. Do not connect or dis­connect equipment unless power has been switched off or the area is known to be non-hazardous.
Performance specifications are effective with date of issue and are subject to change without notice. Magnetrol reserves the right to make changes to the product described in this manual at any time without notice. Magnetrol makes no warranty with respect to the accuracy of the information in this manual.
Warranty
All Magnetrol/Orion electronic level and flow controls are warranted free of defects in materials or workmanship for one full year from the date of original factory shipment.
If returned within the warranty period; and, upon factory inspection of the control, the cause of the claim is determined to be covered under the warranty; then, Magnetrol/Orion will repair or replace the control at no cost to the purchaser (or owner) other than transporta­tion.
Magnetrol/Orion shall not be liable for misapplication, labor claims, direct or consequential damage or expense arising from the installation or use of equipment. There are no other warranties expressed or implied, except spe­cial written warranties covering some Magnetrol/Orion products.
Quality Assurance
The quality assurance system in place at Magnetrol guar­antees the highest level of quality throughout the compa­ny. Magnetrol is committed to providing full customer satisfaction both in quality products and quality service.
Magnetrol’s quality assurance system is registered to ISO 9001 affirming its commitment to known international quality standards providing the strongest assurance of product/service quality available.
57-649 Jupiter Magnetostrictive Transmitter - FOUNDATION fieldbus™
FOUNDATION Fieldbus™Enhanced Jupiter®Model 2xx
Magnetostrictive Level Transmitter
Table of Contents
UNDATION
1.0 FO
1.1 Description ...............................................................4
1.2 Benefits .....................................................................5
1.3 Device Configuration................................................5
1.4 Intrinsic Safety ..........................................................6
2.0 Complete Installation.....................................................7
2.1 Unpacking ................................................................7
2.2 Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Handling Procedure...7
2.3 Before You Begin.......................................................8
2.3.1 Site Preparation..............................................8
2.3.2 Equipment and Tools .....................................8
2.3.3 Operational Considerations............................9
2.3.4 Configuration Information.............................9
2.4 Mounting..................................................................9
2.4.1 External..........................................................9
2.4.2 Internal, Direct Insertion..............................10
2.5 Wiring ....................................................................11
3.0 Function Blocks............................................................12
3.1 Overview.................................................................12
3.1.1 Universal Fieldbus Block Parameters ............12
3.2 Resource Block........................................................13
3.3 Transducer Block.....................................................16
3.3.1 Transducer Block Parameters........................16
3.3.2 Password Parameters.....................................16
3.3.3 Jupiter Configuration Parameters .................17
3.4 User Calibration Parameters....................................17
fieldbus™Overview ...................................4
3.4.1 Factory Parameters .......................................17
3.4.2 Firmware Version .........................................18
3.5 Analog Input Block .................................................18
3.5.1 AI Block Parameters .....................................18
4.0 Diagnostic Parameters..................................................20
4.1 Simulation Feature ..................................................21
5.0 Reference Information..................................................22
5.1 Troubleshooting ......................................................22
5.1.1 Troubleshooting ...........................................22
5.1.2 Status Messages ............................................23
5.1.3 FF Segment Checklist ..................................24
5.2 Agency .....................................................................24
5.2.1 Agency Specifications –
Explosion Proof Installation .........................24
5.2.2 Agency Specifications –
ATEX Intrinsically Safe ................................24
5.2.3 Agency Drawing...........................................25
5.3 Specifications ..........................................................27
5.3.1 Functional....................................................27
5.3.2 Performance .................................................27
5.3.3 Physical ........................................................28
5.4 Parts........................................................................29
5.4.1 Replacement Parts ........................................29
5.5 References ...............................................................30
Appendix...............................................................30
Configuration Data Sheet .....................................31
57-649 Jupiter Magnetostrictive Transmitter - FOUNDATION fieldbus™

1.0 FOUNDATION fieldbus™Overview

Control Room
Power Supply
Terminator
6234 feet (1900 meters) maximum
PC
Terminator
Power
Conditioner

1.1 Description

F
OUNDATION fieldbus
is a digital communications system that serially interconnects devices in the field. A Fieldbus system is similar to a Distributed Control System (DCS) with two exceptions:
• Although a F
OUNDATION fieldbus
system can use the same physical wiring as an existing 4–20 mA device, Fieldbus devices are not connected point to point, but rather are multidropped and wired in parallel on a single pair of wires (referred to as a segment).
OUNDATION fieldbus
•F
is a system that allows the user to distribute control across a network. Fieldbus devices are smart and actually maintain control over the system.
Typical Fieldbus Installation
Unlike 4–20 mA analog installations in which the two wires carry a single variable (the varying 4–20 mA current), a dig­ital communications scheme such as F
OUNDATION fieldbus
considers the two wires as a network. The network can carry many process variables as well as other information. The Enhanced Jupiter transmitter is a F
OUNDATION fieldbus
registered device that communicates with the H1
OUNDATION fieldbus
F
protocol operating at 31.25 kbits/sec. The H1 physical layer is an approved IEC 61158 standard.
An IEC61158 shielded twisted pair wire segment can be as long as 6234 feet (1900 meters) without a repeater. Up to 4 repeaters per segment can be used to extend the distance. The maximum number of devices allowed on a Fieldbus segment is 32 although this depends on the current draw of the devices on any given segment.
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57-649 Jupiter Magnetostrictive Transmitter - FOUNDATION fieldbus™
Details regarding cable specifications, grounding, termination, and other network information can be found in IEC 61158 or the wiring installation application guide AG-140 at www.fieldbus.org.

1.2 Benefits

The benefits of F
OUNDATION fieldbus
can be found
throughout all phases of an installation:
1. Design/Installation: Connecting multiple devices to a single
pair of wires means less wire and fewer I/O equipment. Initial Engineering costs are also reduced because the Fieldbus Foundation requires interoperability, defined as “the ability to operate multiple devices in the same system, regardless of manufacturer, without a loss of functionality.”
OUNDATION fieldbus
All F
devices must be tested for interoperability by the Fieldbus Foundation. Orion Instruments Jupiter device registration can be found at www.fieldbus.org. Choose Magnetrol as the device manu­facturer when searching for the registration.
2. Operation: With control now taking place within the
devices in the field, better loop performance and control are the result. A F
OUNDATION fieldbus
system allows for mul­tiple variables to be brought back from each device to the control room for additional trending and reporting.
3. Maintenance: The self-diagnostics residing in the smart
field devices minimizes the need to send maintenance personnel to the field.

1.3 Device Configuration

57-649 Jupiter Magnetostrictive Transmitter - FOUNDATION fieldbus™
Device Descriptions
The function of a F
OUNDATION fieldbus
device is deter­mined by the arrangement of a system of blocks defined by the Fieldbus Foundation. The types of blocks used in a typi­cal User Application are described as follows:
Resource Block describes the characteristics of the
OUNDATION fieldbus
F
device such as the device name,
manufacturer, and serial number.
Function Blocks are built into the F
OUNDATION fieldbus
devices as needed to provide the desired control system behavior. The input and output parameters of function blocks can be linked over the Fieldbus. There can be numerous function blocks in a single User Application.
Transducer Blocks contain information such as calibration parameters and sensor type. They are used to connect the sensor to the input function blocks.
5
An important requirement of Fieldbus devices is the inter­operability concept mentioned earlier. Device Description (DD) technology is used to achieve this interoperability. The DD provides extended descriptions for each object and provides pertinent information needed by the host system.
DDs are similar to the drivers that your personal computer (PC) uses to operate peripheral devices connected to it. Any Fieldbus host system can operate with a device if it has the proper DD and Common File Format (CFF) for that device.
The most recent DD and CFF files can be found on the
OUNDATION fieldbus
F

1.4 Intrinsic Safety

The H1 physical layer supports Intrinsic Safety (IS) applica­tions with bus-powered devices. To accomplish this, an IS barrier or galvanic isolator is placed between the power supply in the safe area and the device in the hazardous area.
H1 also supports the Fieldbus Intrinsically Safe Concept (FISCO) model which allows more field devices in a network. The FISCO model considers the capacitance and inductance of the wiring to be distributed along its entire length. Therefore, the stored energy during a fault will be less and more devices are permitted on a pair of wires. Instead of the conservative entity model, which only allows about 90 mA of current, the FISCO model allows a maxi­mum of 110 mA for Class II C installations and 240 mA for Class II B installations.
web site at fieldbus.org.
FISCO certifying agencies have limited the maximum segment length to 1000 meters because the FISCO model does not rely on standardized ignition curves.
The Enhanced Jupiter Magnetostrictive transmitter is avail­able with entity IS, FISCO IS, FNICO non-incendive, or explosion proof approvals.
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57-649 Jupiter Magnetostrictive Transmitter - FOUNDATION fieldbus™

2.0 Installation

aution: If equipment is used in a manner not specified by manu-
C
facturer, protection provided by equipment may be impaired
This section provides detailed procedures for properly installing, wiring, configuring and, if needed, trouble­shooting the Jupiter magnetostrictive level transmitter.
In most cases the unit will be shipped from the factory attached to the Orion Instruments magnetic level indicator. In some cases, such as retrofit applications of a reed chain transmitter with a Jupiter instrument, the installation and set up will need to be performed in the field.

2.1 Unpacking

Unpack the instrument carefully. Inspect all units for damage. Report any concealed damage to carrier within 24 hours. Check the contents against the packing slip and purchase order. Check and record the serial number for future reference when ordering parts.
Caution: Do not discard the shipping container until all parts are
accounted for and inspected.

2.2 Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Handling Procedure

Magnetrol/Orion’s electronic instruments are manufac­tured to the highest quality standards. These instruments use electronic components that may be damaged by static electricity present in most work environments.
The following steps are recommended to reduce the risk of component failure due to electrostatic discharge.
• Ship and store circuit boards in anti-static bags. If an anti­static bag is not available, wrap the board in aluminum foil. Do not place boards on foam packing materials.
• Use a grounding wrist strap when installing and removing circuit boards. A grounded workstation is recommended.
• Handle circuit boards only by the edges. Do not touch components or connector pins.
• Make sure that all electrical connections are completely made and none are partial or floating. Ground all equip­ment to a good, earth ground.
57-649 Jupiter Magnetostrictive Transmitter - FOUNDATION fieldbus™
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2.3 Before You Begin

Caution: This instrument is intended for use in Installation
ategory II, Pollution Degree 2 locations.
C

2.3.1 Site Preparation

Each Jupiter magnetostrictive transmitter is built to match the specifications required within the defined model option number. Wiring terminations will need to be made and the configuration will need to be accomplished.
Ensure that the power to be supplied to the instrument is the same voltage (24 VDC) as ordered with the instru­ment, and that the wiring between the power supply and the Jupiter transmitter is correct for the type of installa­tion. See Specifications, Section 5.3.
NOTE: Applying incorrect voltage will damage the unit.
When installing the Jupiter transmitter in a general purpose or hazardous area, all local, state, and federal regulations and guidelines must be observed. See Wiring, Section 2.5.

2.3.2 Equipment and Tools

For installation of a new Jupiter with magnetic level indi­cator set, refer to Orion Instruments instruction manual 46-638.
To attach a Jupiter transmitter to an existing MLI or direct insertion model, you may need the following tools:
5
16" Nut-Driver (for tightening the mounting clamps).
• Screwdriver and assorted hand tools for making conduit and electrical connections.
• Digital multimeter or DVM to troubleshoot supply voltage problems.
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57-649 Jupiter Magnetostrictive Transmitter - FOUNDATION fieldbus™

2.3.3 Operational Considerations

Exterior ambient temperature of the service should not exceed the design specifications of the electronics (-40° to +175° F (-40° to +80° C)). The operating temperature limits of the LCD are -5° to +160° F (-20° to +70° C). Temperatures below -5° F will cause the display to tem­porarily white out, and temperatures above +160° F will cause the display to go temporarily black. It will recover without damage when the operating temperature range returns. A sunshade should be used if electronics are mounted in direct sunlight.
Maximum process temperature for direct insertion transmitters is +500° F (+260° C). Externally mounted transmitters can be used with process temperatures up to +800° F (+427° C) if the MLI is equipped with an insulation blanket from the factory.

2.3.4 Configuration Information

Some key information is needed to configure the Jupiter transmitter. Complete the following operating parameters table before beginning configuration.
Display Question Answer
Units What units of measurement will be
used? (inches or centimeters) _____________
Probe What probe length is listed on the Length model information? _____________
Measurement Choose from Level Only or Type Level and Interface _____________
Sensor Choose from MLI Top, MLI Bottom, Mount Direct Insertion Near (NPT, BSP, and
600# or less flanges) or Direct Insertion Extended (Flanged probes 900# class and over) _____________

2.4 Mounting

2.4.1 External

Caution: Do not rotate the Jupiter electronics enclosure. Rotating
the electronics enclosure could cause damage to sensor cables.
If ordered from the factory with the MLI, it will be attached to the gauge and configured for the measuring range specified at the time of order placement. If not, use the following directions:
1. Place the Jupiter transmitter and mounting clamps in a
Figure 1
Mounting External Jupiter
57-649 Jupiter Magnetostrictive Transmitter - FOUNDATION fieldbus™
convenient location.
9
2. Position the Jupiter transmitter on the side of the MLI
Bottom view
Up
Upper Clamp
where it will be attached. Mark the location and the exact area where the clamps will be attached to hold the Jupiter in place.
3. Attach the lower clamp and tighten so that it remains in place, but loose enough so that there is still room to place the guide tab from the Jupiter between the inside of the clamp and the outer diameter of the MLI chamber. See Figure 1.
4. The upper clamp will need to be open to a large enough diameter to be able to mount to the MLI as well as the probe. The upper clamp should be positioned just above
3
4" NPT threads. See Figure 2.
the
5. Mount the Jupiter guide pin in the lower clamp and tight­en. If necessary, use strapping tape to temporarily hold in place on the MLI. See Figure 1.
6. Position the upper clamp to attach the unit to the MLI and tighten. See Figure 1.
Figure 2
Figure 3
Float Attachment Detail
7. Discard any tape temporarily holding the Jupiter to the MLI.

2.4.2 Internal, Direct Insertion

Use caution when handling probes to ensure probe is not bent during installation. A bend in the probe may prevent float from traveling freely up and down the probe.
1. Verify float will pass through vessel opening, if not, it will be necessary to attach the float after the probe is installed.
2. Carefully insert probe into vessel and thread or bolt to the mating connection as appropriate.
3. The float is held on the probe by a C-clip inserted into a groove machined into the tip of the probe. The float is attached or removed by removing and reinserting the C-clip. See Figure 3. To ensure proper float orientation, the float is marked “Up ”.
©
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57-649 Jupiter Magnetostrictive Transmitter - FOUNDATION fieldbus™
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