Orbital GEOStar-3 Bus User Manual

GEO
Satellite Bus
GEOStar™-3 Bus
A Fully Redundant Spacecraft Bus Designed for Geosynchronous Missions
FACTS AT A GLANCE
Design
The GEOStar-3 satellite platform represents an evolutionary growth of Orbital's GEOStar-2 platform,
providing an incremental expansion of the ight-proven GEOStar-2 product line. EPS enhancements
include an increase in battery capacity and in solar array power, enabling GEOStar-3 to provide up
to 8,000 watts of power to the payload at end-of-life. The larger solar arrays and additional battery
capacity retain the 100 percent successful ight heritage 36 volt regulated power bus. The GEOStar-3
Bus structure’s mass carrying capability and propellant tank accommodation enable optimal use of
launch vehicle performance, and can include tandem launch missions that use heritage bi-propellant
apogee engines to ensure fast and reliable orbit raising. For heavier missions, a ight proven Electric
Propulsion system will replace the heritage ImpEHTs for stationkeeping operations.
Payload Accommodations
The GEOStar-3 Bus can accommodate payloads of up to 800 kilograms and 8,000 watts. As many as
72 radiatively cooled TWTAs, or a greater combination of radiatively and conductively cooled TWTAs can
easily be accommodated on the platform. The total payload conductive thermal dissipation is scalable up
to 4,800 watts. The platform can accommodate a broad range of depoyable reectors and nadir antenna
congurations, enabling compelling payload solutions. The expanded payload envelope of GEOStar-3 also
allows customers to consider a larger universe of hosted payload opportunities.
• Increased power system capability to
provide 8 kW of payload power
• Structure accommodates up to 800 kg
payload mass and 4.8 kW payload
conducted thermal dissipation
• Compatibility with all commercially
available launch vehicles allowing
• Ability to dual manifest two spacecraft
as a tandem launch on select launch
vehicles
• Incorporation of ight-proven, low-risk
components
• Congure-to-order exibility to
optimize customer value
Tandem Launch Conguration
GEOStar™-3 Bus
Specications
Core Bus Features
Payload Mass Capability: Up to 800 kg (single)
Orbit: Geosynchronous
Typical Mission Lifetime: >15 years
Delivery: 24 months after receipt of
order (payload dependent)
Single Launch
Compatibility: Ariane 5, Falcon 9, H-IIA,
Proton, Sea Launch, Land Launch
Dual Launch
Compatibility: Ariane 5, Proton, Falcon
Heavy
Structure
Bus Dimensions (HxWxL):
3.0 to 3.9 m* x 2.1 m x 2.3 m
Construction: Composite/Al
Power Subsystem
Payload Power: 8,000 W
Bus Voltage: 36 VDC (nominal)
Solar Arrays: Multi-junction GaAs cells
Batteries: Li-Ion
Attitude Control Subsystem
Stability Mode: 3-axis; zero momentum
Propulsion Subsystem
Transfer Orbit System: Liquid bi-propellant
On Orbit: Electric + Monopropellant
Command & Data Handling Subsystem
Flight Processor: BAE RAD750
Interface Architecture: MIL-STD 1553B, CCSDS
*Extensible payload module height
More Information
Mr. Amer Khouri
Vice President of Marketing, Global Communications
(703) 948-8600, geomarketing@orbital.com
Low Cost Launch Opportunities
The GEOStar-3 Bus is designed to maintain compatibility with all commercially
available launch vehicles. The ability to launch on multiple vehicles gives customers
greater exibility and lower launch cost access to space. The propellant tanks
on GEOStar-3 support a larger delta-V to orbit than typical GEO satellites, which
allows GEOStar-3 to make optimal use of launch vehicle performance capability.
In addition, GEOStar-3 adds the opportunity to dual-manifest two spacecraft
on select launch vehicles, with each spacecraft congured to fulll its mission
independently after launch. This creates an opportunity for dramatic launch
cost savings. Whether designed for a single-launch or dual-launch campaign,
GEOStar-3 offers a signicant increase in payload mass capability.
Mission Services
Customers can purchase a GEOStar-3 spacecraft bus alone, or as part of a turn-
key service that includes an integrated satellite, operations and launch vehicle.
Orbital conducts spacecraft commissioning from its own ground station prior to
transferring spacecraft control to the customer’s operations center.
Mission Life
As with the GEOStar-2, the GEOStar-3 satellite is designed with conservative
margin beyond 15 years, taking into account damaging effects of the
geosynchronous environment. The typical limitation of mission duration is on-board
fuel for orbit maintenance station-keeping. Fuel life can be optimized and extended
to well over 15 years, based on launch vehicle selection. Orbital has several
delivered satellites with predicted fuel life in excess of 20 years. GEOStar-3 has
propellant accommodation that can be used to signicantly extend maneuver life.
Heritage and Versatility
GEOStar-3 was designed around the concept of scalability and customer options,
while still maintaining the use of standardized, qualied components and subsystems.
The C&DH system of the GEOStar family has been upgraded to provide more
capability to support advanced mission requirements. The EPS system of the
GEOStar family, while retaining the heritage 36V regulated bus architecture, offers
expandable capability to support GEOStar-3 class payload power requirements. The
dual-manifest launch capability introduced with GEOStar-3 uses the same highly
reliable, short duration bi-propellant orbit raise propulsion system that has enjoyed
success on over 30 GEOStar-2 spacecraft. GEOStar-3 has options for battery and
solar array size, payload module height and station-keeping thruster selection that
allow Orbital to provide customers with the best balance of satellite and launch
cost, mission lifetime and payload performance. With its expanded payload carrying
capability, enhanced C&DH functionality and larger EPS system, GEOStar-3 also
offers customers the largest hosted payload envelope in the GEOStar family.
Value
GEOStar-3 further enhances Orbital’s value proposition to its customers,
combining fast delivery, low cost and high reliability with a larger payload envelope
and low cost launch alternatives.
Orbital Sciences Corporation
45101 Warp Drive
©2014 Orbital Sciences Corporation FS002_13_2998
Dulles, Virginia 20166
www.orbital.com
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