Oracle X7-2, X7-2L Installation Manual

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Oracle® Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide

Part No: E72440-03
October 2017
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Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide
Part No: E72440-03
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Contents

Using This Documentation ................................... ..............................................  9
Product Documentation Library . ..................................................................... ...  9
Feedback ................................... ....................................................................  9
Installation Procedure .... ..................................................................... ..............  11
Installation Procedure Overview ............ ........................................................... 11
Preparing for Server Installation ....................... .................... ............................  13
Server Physical Specifications .................................................. .......................  13
Receiving and Unpacking Requirements ................................. ...........................  14
Rack Space Requirements ........ ..................................................................... ..  14
Maintenance Space Requirements ... .................................................................. 15
Environmental Requirements ......................................................... ..................  15
Temperature Guidelines .. ..................................................................... ...  16
Humidity Guidelines ................................... ...........................................  16
Ventilation and Cooling Requirements ....................................................... ........ 17
Electrical Requirements ...... ..................................................................... .......  18
Facility Power Guidelines ................... ....................................................  19
Circuit Breaker and UPS Guidelines ........ .................................................  20
Grounding Guidelines ...... ..................................................................... .  20
Agency Compliance ................................................................ .......................  20
Shipping Inventory ........................ .................... ............................................  21
Tools and Equipment .................... .................................................................  22
Optional Component Installation ................................ ......................................  22
PCIe Cards ................................................... .................... ............................  23
Server Features and Components ......................... .................... .......................  25
Server Components ............................................ ............................................ 25
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Contents
X7-2 Front Panel Features ....................................... .................... ...................  27
X7-2 Back Panel Features ................... ............................................................ 29
X7-2L Front Panel Features . .................... ................................................. ......  30
X7-2L Back Panel Features .................................................. .................... .......  32
Server Management ............. ..................................................................... ........  35
Multiple Server Management Tools ............................................................... ...  35
Single Server Management Tools ......................................... ............................  35
Oracle ILOM .......................................... ......................................................  36
Oracle Hardware Management Pack ......... .................... ....................................  36
Installing the Server Into a Rack ......... .............................................................. 39
Installation Prerequisites ...... .................... .......................................................  39
Safety Precautions .... .................... .................................................................  39
ESD Precautions ................................. .................... ......................................  41
Rack Compatibility ........................ .................... ............................................  41
Rackmount Kit Contents ................. ................................................. ............... 43
Rackmounting the Server ..................................... ...........................................  44
▼ Stabilize the Rack ................. ...........................................................  44
▼ Install Mounting Brackets on the Server ...............................................  44
▼ Mark the Rackmount Location .......... .................... .............................. 46
▼ Install AC Power Cables and Slide-Rails ................................... ...........  47
▼ Attach the Slide-Rails .................................................... ...................  49
▼ Install the Server Into the Slide-Rail Assemblies ......................... ...........  52
▼ Install the Cable Management Arm (Optional) ......... ..............................  54
▼ Remove the Cable Management Arm ................... .................... ............  65
Connecting Cables and Applying Power ..........................................................  71
Cabling Requirements ................................... .................................................  71
X7-2 Back Panel Connectors and Ports ........................................... ..................  72
X7-2L Back Panel Connectors and Ports ................ ...........................................  73
USB Port ............................... ..............................................................  75
SER MGT Ports ...................... .................... .......................................... 75
NET MGT Port .. ..................................................................... ..............  76
Ethernet Ports ............. ..................................................................... .....  76
Preparing for Installation and Power On ..... .................... ...................................  78
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Contents
▼ Prepare to Power On the Server ............. .................... .........................  79
Logging In to Oracle ILOM and Powering On the Server .....................................  79
▼ Log In to Oracle ILOM and Power On the Server .............. ....................  79
Using Oracle ILOM ..................................................................... .................... ...  83
Connecting to Oracle ILOM ......................................... ................................... 83
Oracle ILOM Hardware and Interfaces ..................................... .........................  84
Accessing Oracle ILOM .................................................................. ...............  84
▼ Log In to Oracle ILOM Using a Local Serial Connection .........................  85
▼ Log In to Oracle ILOM Using a Remote Ethernet Connection ...................  86
▼ Exit Oracle ILOM ..................................... .................... ...................  88
Modifying Network Settings ....................................... .................... ................  88
▼ Modify Network Settings ............................................... .................... 88
▼ Test the IPv4 or IPv6 Network Configuration ...................... ..................  90
Redirecting the Host Console Using Oracle ILOM ............................... ...............  92
▼ Set the Mouse Mode .................................................... ..................... 93
▼ Redirect Host Server Desktop or Storage Devices ..................................  94
▼ Access Serial Remote Host Console ....................................................  96
Configuring Storage Drives for Operating System Installation .........................  97
Storage Drive Configuration ....................................... .....................................  97
RAID Configuration Requirements ............................................................... ....  98
Configuring RAID ........................ .................................................................  99
▼ Configure RAID Using the Avago MegaRAID Configuration Utilities ........  99
Rapid Storage Technology Enterprise (RSTe) ............................................  107
Installing an Operating System ......................... .............................................. 117
Controlling System Power .................................................................. ............. 119
Powering the Host On and Off ....................................................... ................  119
▼ Power Off the Host Using the Power Button .. ......................................  120
▼ Power On the Host Using the Power Button ........................................  121
▼ Power the Host On and Off Using Oracle ILOM ..................................  121
Resetting the Server ................................................................ .....................  122
▼ Reset the Server Using Oracle ILOM .................................................  123
Getting Firmware and Software ........................................... ............................  125
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Contents
Firmware and Software Updates ........................................................ ............. 125
Options for Accessing Firmware and Software Updates ......................................  126
Software Releases ........................ .................... ............................................  126
Getting Updates From My Oracle Support .......................................................  127
▼ Download Firmware and Software Updates From My Oracle Support .......  127
Getting Software From Software Delivery Cloud ......................................... ...... 128
▼ Download Software Using Oracle Software Delivery Cloud ....................  128
Installing Updates Using Other Methods ..................... .....................................  129
Oracle Support ................................. ...........................................................  130
Troubleshooting Installation Issues .......................... ......................................  131
Troubleshooting Oracle ILOM ............................. .................... ......................  131
▼ Reset the Service Processor Using Oracle ILOM ..................................  131
▼ Reset the Service Processor From the Server Back Panel ..................... ...  132
▼ Recover the Root Account Password . .................................................  133
Resources for Troubleshooting and Diagnostics ........ .................... .....................  134
Technical Support Information Worksheet ................................................  135
Locating the System Serial Number ........................................................  135
Auto Service Request ................. ................................................. .........  136
Site Planning Checklists ............... .................... ..............................................  137
Preparation Checklists ....................................................... .................... .......  137
Access Route and Data Center Checklist ................................. ................. 137
Data Center Environment Checklist ........................................................  138
Facility Power Checklist ................... ....................................................  139
Rackmount Checklist ...... ..................................................................... . 139
Safety Checklist ........................ ..........................................................  141
Auto Service Request Checklist .......................................................... .... 141
Logistics Checklist ............... .................... ............................................  142
Index ................................... ..................................................................... ........  145
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Using This Documentation

Overview – Provides specifications and describes how to install and power on Oracle Server X7-2 and Oracle Server X7-2L for the first time
Audience – Technicians, administrators, developers, and authorized service providers who need to perform the tasks or learn about the concepts in this document.
Required knowledge – Advanced experience troubleshooting hardware installations and configuring preinstalled operating systems

Product Documentation Library

Documentation and resources for these products and related products are available at http://
www.oracle.com/goto/x7-2/docs and http://www.oracle.com/goto/x7-2l/docs

Feedback

Provide feedback about this documentation at http://www.oracle.com/goto/docfeedback.
Using This Documentation 9
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Installation Procedure

This section provides an overview of the installation procedure. Review the entire installation procedure and find links to more information about each step.
“Installation Procedure Overview” on page 11

Installation Procedure Overview

The following table lists the tasks you need to complete to install Oracle Server X7-2 or Oracle Server X7-2L.
Step Description Links
1 Review the product notes for any
2 ■ Review the server site
3 Review the server features. “Server Features and
4 Install any separately shipped
late-breaking information about the server.
requirements, specifications, and components
■ Confirm that you received all the items you ordered
■ Familiarize yourself with electrostatic discharge (ESD) and safety precautions
■ Assemble the required tools and equipment
optional components.
http://www.oracle.com/goto/ x7-2/docs
http://www.oracle.com/goto/ x7-2l/docs
“Preparing for Server
Installation” on page 13
“Site Planning
Checklists” on page 137
Components” on page 25
“About System Components”
in Oracle Server X7-2 Service
Manual
“About System Components”
in Oracle Server X7-2L Service
Manual
Installation Procedure 11
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Installation Procedure Overview
Step Description Links
5 Review the server management
6 Install the server into a rack. “Installing the Server Into a
7 ■ Attach cables and power cords to
8 Connect to Oracle Integrated Lights
9 Prepare storage drives and configure
10 If applicable, install one of the
11 Review procedures for controlling
12 Review procedures for getting the
13 Troubleshoot installation issues. “Troubleshooting Installation
features.
the server
■ Power on the server.
Out Manager (ILOM).
RAID.
following operating systems or virtual machines:
■ Oracle Solaris
■ Oracle Linux
■ Red Hat Enterprise Linux
■ Oracle VM Server
■ Windows Server
system power.
latest server firmware and software.
“Server Management” on page 35
Rack” on page 39
“Connecting Cables and Applying Power” on page 71
“Using Oracle ILOM” on page 83
“Configuring Storage Drives for Operating System Installation” on page 97
“Installing an Operating
System” on page 117
Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L
Operating Systems Installation Guide
“Controlling System Power” on page 119
“Getting Firmware and Software” on page 125
Issues” on page 131
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Preparing for Server Installation

These sections provide the information you need to prepare for the server installation.
“Server Physical Specifications” on page 13
“Receiving and Unpacking Requirements” on page 14
“Rack Space Requirements” on page 14
“Maintenance Space Requirements” on page 15
“Environmental Requirements” on page 15
“Ventilation and Cooling Requirements” on page 17
“Electrical Requirements” on page 18
“Agency Compliance” on page 20
“Shipping Inventory” on page 21
“Tools and Equipment” on page 22
“Optional Component Installation” on page 22
“PCIe Cards” on page 23

Server Physical Specifications

The following tables list the physical specifications for the Oracle Server X7-2 and Oracle Server X7-2L.
Oracle Server X7-2:
Dimension Server Specification Measurement
Width Server chassis 48.2 cm (18.9 inches)
Depth Maximum overall 73.70 cm (29.02 inches)
Height 1-rack unit (1U) nominal 4.26 cm (1.68 inches)
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Receiving and Unpacking Requirements

Dimension Server Specification Measurement
Weight Fully populated server 40 lbs (18.1 kg)
Oracle Server X7-2L:
Dimension Server Specification Measurements
Width Server chassis 48.2 cm ( 18.9 inches)
Depth Maximum overall 75.9 cm (29.9 inches)
Height 2-rack unit (2U) nominal 8.69 cm (3.42 inches)
Weight Fully populated server 64 lbs (29.03 kg)
Receiving and Unpacking Requirements
When the server is unloaded at your site:
Leave the server in its shipping carton until it arrives at its installation location.
Use a separate area to remove the packaging material to reduce particle contamination before the server is taken to the data center.
Ensure that there is enough clearance and clear pathways to move the server from the unpacking area to the installation location.
Ensure the entire access route to the installation site is free of raised-pattern flooring that causes vibration.

Rack Space Requirements

The Oracle Server X7-2 is a 1 rack unit (1U) server. Oracle Server X7-2L is a 2U server. For physical dimensions, see “Server Physical Specifications” on page 13.
You can install the server into a four-post rack cabinet that conforms to ANSI/EIA 310-D-1992 or IEC 60297 standards, such as Oracle Rack Cabinet 1242 or Sun Rack II 1242. See “Rack
Compatibility” on page 41.
The minimum ceiling height for the cabinet is 230 cm (90 inches), measured from the true floor or raised floor, whichever is higher. An additional 91.4 cm (36 inches) of ceiling height is required for top clearance. The space above the cabinet and its surroundings must not restrict
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the movement of cool air between the air conditioner and the cabinet, or the movement of hot air coming out of the top of the cabinet.

Maintenance Space Requirements

The maintenance area for the rackmounted Oracle Server X7-2 and Oracle Server X7-2L must have the required access space. The following table lists the maintenance access requirements for the server when it is installed in a rack.
Location Maintenance Access Requirement
Back of the server 91.4 cm (36 inches)
Area above the rack 91.4 cm (36 inches)
Front of the server 123.2 cm (48.5 inches)

Environmental Requirements

Maintenance Space Requirements
The following table describes the environmental specifications for the servers.
Caution - Set conditions to the optimal temperature and humidity ranges to minimize the
chance of downtime due to component failure. Operating the servers for extended periods at or near the operating range limits, or installing them in an environment where they remain at or near nonoperating range limits could significantly increase hardware component failure.
Specification Operating Nonoperating
Ambient temperature (Does not apply to removable media)
Relative humidity ■ 10% to 90% noncondensing, short term
■ Maximum range: 41°F to 95°F (5°C to 35°C) up to 2,953 feet (900 meters)
■ Optimal: 69.8°F to 73.4°F (21°C to 23° C)
Note - Maximum ambient operating
temperature is derated by 1 degree C per 300 meters of elevation beyond 900 meters, up to a maximum altitude of 3,000 meters.
23°F to 113°F (–5°C to 55°C)
■ 5% to 90% noncondensing, but not to exceed 0.024 kg of water per kg of dry air (0.053 lbs water/2.205 lbs dry air)
–40°F to 154°F (–40°C to 68°C)
Up to 93% noncondensing 95°F (35°C) maximum wet bulb
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Environmental Requirements
Specification Operating Nonoperating
Altitude Up to 9,840 feet (3,000 meters)
Acoustic noise ■ Maximum condition: 7.1 Bels A
Vibration ■ 0.15 G (z-axis)
Note - In China markets, regulations may
limit installations to a maximum altitude of 6,562 feet (2,000 meters).
weighted
■ Idle condition: 7.0 Bels A weighted
■ 0.10 G (x-, y-axes), 5-500Hz swept sine
Maximum 39,370 feet (12,000  meters)
Not applicable
■ 0.5 G (z-axis),
■ 0.25 G (x-, y-axes), 5-500Hz swept sine
IEC 60068-2-6 Test FC
Shock 3.5 G, 11 ms half-sine
IEC 60068-2-27 Test Ea
IEC 60068-2-6 Test FC
■ Roll-off: 1.25-inch roll-off free fall, front to back rolling directions
■ Threshold: 13-mm threshold height at
0.65 m/s impact velocity
■ ETE-1010-02 Rev A

Related Information

“Temperature Guidelines” on page 16
“Humidity Guidelines” on page 16
“Ventilation and Cooling Requirements” on page 17

Temperature Guidelines

An ambient temperature range of 21° to 23° Celsius (70° to 74° Fahrenheit) is optimal for server reliability and operator comfort. Most computer equipment can operate in a wide temperature range, but approximately 22° Celsius (72° Fahrenheit) is recommended because it is easier to maintain safe humidity levels. Operating in this temperature range provides a safety buffer in the event that the air conditioning system is not running for a period of time.

Humidity Guidelines

The ambient relative humidity range of 45 to 50 percent is acceptable for safe data processing operations. Most computer equipment can operate in a wide range (20 to 80 percent), but 45 to 50 percent is the recommended optimal range for the following reasons:
Helps protect computer systems from corrosion problems associated with high humidity levels.
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Provides the greatest operating time buffer in the event of air conditioner control failure.
Reduces or eliminates failures or temporary malfunctions caused by intermittent interference from static discharges, which might occur when relative humidity is too low. Electrostatic discharge (ESD) is easily generated and not easily dissipated in areas where the relative humidity level is below 35 percent.
Caution - ESD risk becomes critical when levels drop below 30 percent.

Ventilation and Cooling Requirements

Always provide adequate space in front of and behind the rack to allow for proper ventilation of rackmounted servers. Do not obstruct the front or back of the rack with equipment or objects that might prevent air from flowing through the rack. Rackmountable servers and equipment, including Oracle Server X7-2 and Oracle Server X7-2L, draw cool air in through the front of the rack and release warm air out the back of the rack. There is no airflow requirement for the left and right sides due to front-to-back cooling.
Ventilation and Cooling Requirements
If the rack is not completely filled with components, cover the empty sections with filler panels. Gaps between components can adversely affect airflow and cooling in the rack.
The servers function while installed in a natural convection airflow. Follow these environmental specifications for optimal ventilation:
Ensure that air intake is in the front of the system, and the air outlet is in the back. Take care to prevent recirculation of exhaust air in a rack or cabinet.
Allow minimum clearance of 123.2 cm (48.5 inches) in the front of the system, and 91.4 cm (36 inches) in the back.
Ensure unobstructed airflow through the chassis. The Oracle Server X7-2 uses internal fans that can achieve a total airflow of 90 CFM and Oracle Server X7-2L uses internal fans that can achieve 140 CFM, within the specified range of operating conditions.
Ensure that ventilation openings, such as cabinet doors for both the inlet and exhaust of the server, are unobstructed. For example, Oracle Rack Cabinet 1242 and Sun Rack II cabinets are optimized for cooling. Both the front and back doors have 80 percent perforations that provide a high level of airflow through the rack.
Ensure that front and back clearances between the cabinet doors is a minimum of 2.5 cm (1 inch) at the front of the server and 8 cm (3.15 inches) at the back of the server when mounted. These clearance values are based on the inlet and exhaust impedance (available open area) and assume a uniform distribution of the open area across the inlet and exhaust areas, which improve cooling performance.
Preparing for Server Installation 17
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Electrical Requirements

Note - The combination of inlet and exhaust restrictions, such as cabinet doors and the
distance of the server from the doors, can affect the cooling performance of the server. You must evaluate these restrictions. Server placement is particularly important for high­temperature environments.
Manage cables to minimize interference with the server exhaust vent.
Electrical Requirements
The servers use AC power. The following table contains the power supply specifications for the servers.
Note - The power dissipation numbers listed in the following table are the maximum rated
power numbers for the power supply used in the server. The numbers are not a rating of the actual power consumption of the server. For up-to-date information about power consumption, go to the Oracle Power Calculators web site: http://www.oracle.com/us/products/servers-
storage/sun-power-calculators/index.html, and click the Oracle Server X7-2 or Oracle
Server X7-2L link.
Parameter Specification
Voltage (nominal) 100-240 VAC
Input current (maximum) 100-127 VAC 7.2 A and 200-240 VAC 3.4 A
Frequency (nominal) 50/60 Hz (47 to 63 Hz range)
Maximum power consumption 2400 W
Maximum heat output 11600 BTU/Hr
The servers can operate effectively over a range of voltages and frequencies.
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Electrical Requirements
Caution - Servers must have a reliable power source. If the system exceeds the ranges, damage
to the server might occur. Electrical disturbances, such as the following, might damage the system:
Fluctuations caused by brownouts
Wide and rapid variations in input voltage levels or in input power frequency
Electrical storms
Faults in the distribution system, such as defective wiring
To protect your server from such disturbances, use a dedicated power distribution system, power-conditioning equipment, and lightning arresters or power cables for protection from electrical storms.
See the following additional power specifications.
“Facility Power Guidelines” on page 19
“Circuit Breaker and UPS Guidelines” on page 20
“Grounding Guidelines” on page 20

Facility Power Guidelines

Electrical work and installations must comply with applicable local, state, or national electrical codes. To determine the type of power that is supplied to the building, contact your facilities manager or qualified electrician.
To prevent failures:
Design the input power sources to ensure adequate power is provided to the power distribution units (PDUs).
Use dedicated AC breaker panels for all power circuits that supply power to the PDU.
When planning for power distribution requirements, balance the power load between available AC supply branch circuits.
In the United States and Canada, ensure that the current load of the overall system AC input does not exceed 80 percent of the branch circuit AC current rating.
PDU power cords for the Oracle Rack Cabinet 1242 and Sun Rack II are 4 meters (13.12 feet) long, and 1 to 1.5 meters (3.3 to 4.9 feet) of the cord might be routed in the rack cabinet. The installation site AC power receptacle must be within 2 meters (6.6 feet) of the rack.
Preparing for Server Installation 19
Page 20

Agency Compliance

Circuit Breaker and UPS Guidelines

To prevent failures:
Ensure the design of your power system provides adequate power to the server.
Use dedicated AC breaker panels for all power circuits that supply power to the server.
Ensure that electrical work and installations comply with applicable local, state, or national electrical codes.
Ensure the electrical circuits are grounded.
Provide a stable power source, such as an uninterruptable power supply (UPS) to reduce the possibility of component failures. If computer equipment is subjected to repeated power interruptions and fluctuations, then it is susceptible to a higher rate of component failure.

Grounding Guidelines

Use the following guidelines for grounding the server:
Always connect the cords to grounded power outlets.
Because different grounding methods are used, depending on location, verify the grounding type. For the correct grounding method, refer to local electrical codes.
Ensure that a facility administrator or qualified electrical engineer verifies the grounding method for the building and performs the grounding work.
Agency Compliance
The server complies with the following specifications.
Category Relevant Standards
Regulations
†,‡
■ Product Safety: UL/CSA 60950-1, EN 60950-1, IEC 60950-1 CB Scheme with all country differences
■ EMC
■ EMC: Emissions: FCC 47 CFR 15, ICES-003,
EN55022, EN55032, KN32, EN61000-3-2, EN61000-3-3
■ Immunity: EN 55024, KN35
20 Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide • October 2017
Page 21

Shipping Inventory

Category Relevant Standards
Certifications
European Union Directives ■ Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS)
All standards and certifications referenced are to the latest official version. For additional detail, contact your sales representative.
Other country regulations/certifications may apply.
■ North America Safety (NRTL)
■ European Union (EU)
■ International CB Scheme
■ BIS (India)
■ BSMI (Taiwan)
■ RCM (Australia)
■ CCC (PRC)
■ MSIP (Korea)
■ VCCI (Japan)
■ Morocco
■ Republic of Srpska
Directive 2011/65/EU
■ Low Voltage Directive 2014/35/EU
■ EMC Directive 2014/30/EU
■ WEEE Directive 2012/19/EU

Related Information

Oracle Server X7-2 Safety and Compliance Guide
Oracle Server X7-2L Safety and Compliance Guide
Important Safety Information for Oracle's Hardware Systems
Shipping Inventory
Inspect the shipping cartons for evidence of physical damage. If a shipping carton appears damaged, request that the carrier agent be present when the carton is opened. Keep all contents and packing material for the agent inspection.
The carton contains these components:
Oracle server
Country kit includes power cords
Rackmount kit includes rack rails, mounting brackets, screws, and Rackmounting Template
Getting Started Guide
Legal and safety documents
Preparing for Server Installation 21
Page 22

Tools and Equipment

Tools and Equipment
To install the servers, you must have the following tools:
Antistatic wrist strap
Antistatic mat
You must provide a system console device, such as one of the following:
ASCII terminal
Workstation
Terminal server
Laptop running terminal emulation software

Related Information

“Installing the Server Into a Rack” on page 39

Optional Component Installation

Standard system components are installed at the factory. Optional components that you purchased independently of the standard configuration are shipped separately, and in most cases can be installed before you install the server in a rack.
You can order and purchase the following optional components separately:
PCIe cards
DDR4 DIMM memory kits
Storage drives
If you ordered field-replaceable units (FRUs) or customer-replaceable units (CRUs), refer to the service label on the top cover of the server, or the component removal and installation procedures in the Oracle Server X7-2 Service Manual or Oracle Server X7-2L Service Manual.
Supported components and their part numbers are subject to change over time and without notice. For the most up-to-date list, review the Oracle System Handbook, which is available from the My Oracle Support website.
22 Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide • October 2017
Page 23
Note - You must have an Oracle Service contract to access the Oracle System Handbook
from My Oracle Support. Customers with service contracts can also access the Oracle System Handbook at: https://support.oracle.com/handbook_private/.
To access the handbook, log in to My Oracle Support at https://support.oracle.com, click the Knowledge tab, and in the knowledge links, click Oracle System Handbook. In the handbook, click Current Systems, and then click the name and model of your server. On the product page that opens for the server, click Full Components List for a list of components.

Related Information

PCIe Cards

The Oracle Server X7-2 has four PCIe slots, one of which can only accommodate an internal HBA card. The Oracle server X7-2L has eleven PCIe slots, and an additional twelfth nonstandard slot. These can contain cards installed at the factory, or ordered from Oracle and installed on site. All PCIe cards must be of a type supported for your server.
PCIe Cards
“Server Components” on page 25
“About System Components” in Oracle Server X7-2 Service Manual
Some PCIe cards require configuration, either when you install the server, or when you add or change them. Review the server product notes for a complete list of supported PCIe cards:
http://www.oracle.com/goto/x7-2/docs
http://www.oracle.com/goto/x7-2l/docs
Preparing for Server Installation 23
Page 24
24 Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide • October 2017
Page 25

Server Features and Components

This section describes the components, status indicators (LEDs), connectors, ports, and storage drives on the front and back panels of the servers.
“Server Components” on page 25
“X7-2 Front Panel Features” on page 27
“X7-2 Back Panel Features” on page 29
“X7-2L Front Panel Features” on page 30
“X7-2L Back Panel Features” on page 32

Server Components

Feature System Components
Processor One or two processors with six integrated DDR4 memory controllers per processor.
Processors with the following capabilities are supported (factory installed):
■ Intel Xeon 8168, 24 core, 2.7 GHz, 205W (Oracle Server X7-2L only)
■ Intel Xeon 8160, 24 core, 2.1 GHz, 150W
■ Intel Xeon 6140, 18 core, 2.3 GHz, 140W
■ Intel Xeon 6128, 6 core, 3.4 GHz, 115W
■ Intel Xeon 4114, 10 core, 2.0-2.2 GHz, 85W
For the latest information on processor specifications, go to the Oracle x86 servers web site and navigate to the Oracle Server X7-2 or X7-2L page: http://www.
oracle.com/technetwork/server-storage/sun-x86/overview/index.html
Memory Up to 12 DDR4 DIMMs per processor for a maximum of 24 RDIMMs (16 GB and
Storage Drives (Oracle Server X7-2)
32 GB) and LRDIMMs (64 GB) with speeds up to 2667 MT/sec in dual-processor systems.
The storage drive configuration can comprise both hard disk drives (HDDs) or solid state drives (SSDs). The configuration includes:
■ Up to eight 2.5-inch hot-pluggable SAS3 HDDs or SATA3 SSDs, with optional support for up to eight 2.5-inch NVM-Express (NVMe) SSDs
■ Two internal SATA/PCIe M.2 flash modules
Server Features and Components 25
Page 26
Server Components
Feature System Components
Note - NVMe SSDs are supported only on servers running Oracle Linux or Oracle
Solaris operating systems.
Storage Drives (Oracle Server X7-2L)
The storage drive configuration can comprise both hard disk drives (HDDs) or solid state drives (SSDs). The configuration includes:
■ Up to twelve 3.5-inch hot-pluggable SAS3/SATA3 HDDs/SSDs, or optional support for up to twelve 2.5-inch NVM-Express (NVMe) SSDs
■ Two internal hot-pluggable SATA/PCIe M.2 flash modules
Note - The NVM-Express PCIe switch card is required for storage drive
configurations that contain NVMe SSDs.
Note - NVMe SSDs are supported only on servers running Oracle Linux or Oracle
Solaris operating systems.
PCI Express (PCIe) slots
Four PCIe Gen3 slots that accommodate low-profile PCIe cards.
(Oracle Server X7-2)
■ Slots 1 and 2: x16 electrical interface
■ Slot 3: x8 electrical interface
■ One additional internal x8 PCIe slot for use with an optional internal host bus adapter (HBA) card. This internal HBA card is used to control and manage the storage drives.
Note - PCIe slot 1 is nonfunctional in single-processor systems.
PCI Express (PCIe) slots
Eleven PCIe Gen3 slots that accommodate low-profile PCIe cards.
(Oracle Server X7-2L)
■ Slots 1 and 7: x16 electrical interface
■ Slots 1 through 6, and slots 8 through 11: x8 electrical interface
Note - PCIe slots 1 through 5 are nonfunctional in single-processor systems.
I/O ports (Oracle Server X7-2)■ One RJ-45 serial management (SER MGT) port
■ One 10/100/1000BASE-T RJ-45 Oracle Integrated Lights Out Manager (ILOM) service processor (SP) network management (NET MGT) port
■ One 10/100/1000BASE-T RJ-45 Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) port, labeled NET 0
■ Two 10/25GbE SFP+ Ethernet ports, labeled NET 1 and NET 2
■ Two 10GBASE-T RJ-45 Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) ports, labeled NET 1 and NET 2
Note - The 10/25GbE SFP+ Ethernet ports (NET 1 and NET 2) are the default
network ports for the server. When using an SFP+ port, network connectivity is disabled on the 10GBASE-T RJ-45 GbE (NET 1 and NET 2) Ethernet ports.
I/O ports (Oracle Server X7­2L)
■ One RJ-45 serial management (SER MGT) port
■ One 10/100/1000BASE-T RJ-45 Oracle Integrated Lights Out Manager (ILOM) service processor (SP) network management (NET MGT) port
■ One 10/100/1000BASE-T RJ-45 Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) port, labeled NET 0
USB 3.0 ports One back panel, and one internal.
Service processor (SP) The server has an integrated service processor (SP), features include:
■ Oracle Integrated Lights Out Manager (ILOM) version 4.0
■ Local Oracle ILOM command-line access using a serial connection
26 Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide • October 2017
Page 27

X7-2 Front Panel Features

Feature System Components
■ Support for Ethernet access to the SP through a dedicated management port (NET MGT) and optionally through one of the host Ethernet ports (sideband management)
■ Support for remote KVMS (keyboard, video, mouse, and storage) over IP
Management software ■ Oracle Integrated Lights Out Manager (ILOM) on the service processor
■ Oracle Hardware Management Pack, included as part of the Oracle Solaris OS starting with Oracle Solaris 11.2, or available as a standalone product for other supported operating systems. Refer to the support matrix for specific information: http://www.oracle.com/goto/ohmp
Power supplies Two hot-swappable and highly-redundant 1200W power supplies.
Cooling fans (Oracle Server X7-2)
Cooling fans (Oracle Server X7-2L)
Operating systems and virtualization software
Four 40-mm, hot-swappable fan modules for chassis cooling. Each fan module contains two counter-rotating fan pairs.
Each power supply has its own cooling fans.
Four 80-mm, hot-swappable fan modules for chassis cooling. Each fan module contains one pair of counter-rotating fans.
Each power supply has its own cooling fans.
■ Oracle Solaris
■ Oracle Linux
■ Oracle VM
■ Microsoft Windows Server
■ VMware ESXi

Related Information

“X7-2 Front Panel Features” on page 27
“X7-2 Back Panel Features” on page 29
X7-2 Front Panel Features
The following figure shows the status indicators (LEDs), connectors, and drives located on the front panel of Oracle Server X7-2 with eight 2.5-inch storage drives.
For information about how to interpret the status indicators (LEDs), refer to the Oracle Server X7-2 Service Manual.
Server Features and Components 27
Page 28
X7-2 Front Panel Features
Call Out Description
1 Product Serial Number (PSN) label and Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tag
2 Locate LED/button: white
3 Fault - Service Required LED: amber
4 System OK LED: green
5 Power button
6 Service Required LED: Top: Fan Module (amber)
7 Service Required LED: Rear: Power Supply (amber)
8 Service Required LED: Overtemp Icon: System Over Temperature Warning (amber)
9 SP OK LED: green
10 Do Not Service Indicator
11 Storage drive 0 HDD/SSD/NVM-Express
12 Storage drive 1 HDD/SSD/NVM-Express
13 Storage drive 2 HDD/SSD/NVM-Express
14 Storage drive 3 HDD/SSD/NVM-Express
15 Storage drive 4 HDD/SSD/NVM-Express
16 Storage drive 5 HDD/SSD/NVM-Express
17 Storage drive 6 HDD/SSD/NVM-Express
18 Storage drive 7 HDD/SSD/NVM-Express
28 Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide • October 2017
Page 29

Related Information

“X7-2 Back Panel Features” on page 29

X7-2 Back Panel Features

The following figure shows the Oracle Server X7-2 back panel and the location of status indicators (LEDs), connectors, and PCIe slots.
For information about how to interpret the status indicators (LEDs), refer to the Oracle Server X7-2 Service Manual.
X7-2 Back Panel Features
Call Out Description
1 Power Supply (PS) 0
2 Power Supply (PS) 0 status indicators: Fault-Service Required LED: amber; AC OK LED:
3 Power Supply (PS) 1
4 Power Supply (PS) 1 status indicators: Fault-Service Required LED: amber; AC OK LED:
5 System status indicators: Locate Button/LED: white; Fault-Service Required LED: amber;
6 PCIe card slot 1 (Nonfunctional in single-processor systems)
7 PCIe card slot 2
8 PCIe card slots 3 and 4
9 Oracle Integrated Lights Out Manager (ILOM) service processor (SP) network management
green
green
System OK LED: green
(NET MGT) RJ-45 10/100/1000BASE-T port
Server Features and Components 29
Page 30

X7-2L Front Panel Features

Call Out Description
10 Network (NET) 10/100/1000BASE-T RJ-45 Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) port: NET 0
11 Network (NET) 10GBASE-T RJ-45 GbE port: NET 1
12 Network (NET) 10GBASE-T RJ-45 GbE port: NET 2
13 Network (NET) 10/25GbE SFP+ port: NET 1
14 Network (NET) 10/25GbE SFP+ port: NET 2
15 USB 3.0 connector
16 Serial management (SER MGT) RJ-45 serial port
Note - The 10/25 GbE SFP+ Ethernet ports (NET1 and NET2) are the default network ports.

Related Information

“X7-2 Front Panel Features” on page 27
“Server Components” on page 25
X7-2L Front Panel Features
The following figure shows the status indicators (LEDs), connectors, and drives located on the front panel of a Oracle Server X7-2L configured with twelve 3.5-inch storage drives.
30 Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide • October 2017
Page 31
X7-2L Front Panel Features
Call Out Description
1 Product Serial Number (PSN) label and Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tag
2 Locate LED/Locator button: white
3 Fault - Service Required LED: amber
4 System OK LED: green
5 Power button
6 Service Required LED: Top: Fan Module (amber)
7 Service Required LED: Rear: Power Supply (amber)
8 Service Required LED: Overtemp Icon: System Over Temperature Warning (amber)
9 SP OK LED: green
10 Do Not Service Indicator
11 Storage drive 0 HDD/SSD/NVM-Express
12 Storage drive 1 HDD/SSD/NVM-Express
13 Storage drive 2 HDD/SSD/NVM-Express
14 Storage drive 3 HDD/SSD/NVM-Express
15 Storage drive 4 HDD/SSD/NVM-Express
16 Storage drive 5 HDD/SSD/NVM-Express
Server Features and Components 31
Page 32

X7-2L Back Panel Features

Call Out Description
17 Storage drive 6 HDD/SSD/NVM-Express
18 Storage drive 7 HDD/SSD/NVM-Express
19 Storage drive 8 HDD/SSD/NVM-Express
20 Storage drive 9 HDD/SSD/NVM-Express
21 Storage drive 10 HDD/SSD/NVM-Express
22 Storage drive 11 HDD/SSD/NVM-Express

Related Information

“X7-2L Back Panel Features” on page 32
X7-2L Back Panel Features
This section shows the Oracle Server X7-2L back panel and the location of status indicators (LEDs), connectors, and PCIe slots.
For information about how to interpret the status indicators (LEDs), refer to the Oracle Server
X7-2L Service Manual.
Call Out Description
1 Power supply unit 0 (PSU0)
2 Power Supply (PS) 0 status indicators: Service Required LED: amber AC OK LED: green
32 Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide • October 2017
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X7-2L Back Panel Features
Call Out Description
3 Power supply unit 1 (PSU1)
4 Power Supply (PS) 1 status indicators: Service Required LED: amber AC OK LED: green
5 PCIe slot 1 (Nonfunctional in single-processor systems)
6 PCIe slot 2 (Nonfunctional in single-processor systems)
7 PCIe slot 3 (Nonfunctional in single-processor systems)
8 PCIe slot 4 (Nonfunctional in single-processor systems)
9 PCIe slot 5 (Nonfunctional in single-processor systems)
10 PCIe slot 6
11 Serial management (SER MGT) RJ-45 serial port
12 Oracle Integrated Lights Out Manager (ILOM) service processor (SP) network management
13 Network (NET) 10/100/1000BASE-T RJ-45 Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) port: NET 0
14 USB 3.0 connector
15 System status LEDs: Locate/Button: white; Fault - Service Required: amber; System OK:
16 PCIe slot 7
17 PCIe slot 8
18 PCIe slot 9
19 PCIe slot 10
20 PCIe slot 11
(NET MGT) RJ-45 10/100/1000BASE-T port
green

Related Information

“X7-2L Front Panel Features” on page 30
“Server Components” on page 25
Server Features and Components 33
Page 34
34 Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide • October 2017
Page 35

Server Management

This section describes the tools you can use to manage the server.
“Multiple Server Management Tools” on page 35
“Single Server Management Tools” on page 35

Multiple Server Management Tools

If you are managing multiple servers, you can use Oracle Enterprise Manager Ops Center. For information about system management tools, refer to https://docs.oracle.com/cd/
E59957_01/index.htm.
For more information refer to: http://www.oracle.com/goto/system-management.

Single Server Management Tools

The following table lists the tools available for managing a single server:
Tool/Link Type and Environment Function
“Oracle ILOM” on page 36
“Oracle Hardware Management Pack” on page 36
■ Preinstalled service processor (SP) with integrated firmware. No installation required. Some initial configuration is required.
■ Operates independently of the host.
■ Provides a web interface and a command­line interface (CLI).
■ Provides commands and agents that operate at the operating system level, and can be used across multiple systems.
■ Is included as part of the Oracle Solaris OS starting with Oracle Solaris 11.2,
■ Configure and manage server components locally or remotely.
■ Connect to a dedicated network port, a sideband port, or a local serial port.
Monitor hardware through the host operating system, either remotely using SNMP or locally using command-line interface tools.
Server Management 35
Page 36

Oracle ILOM

Tool/Link Type and Environment Function
Oracle ILOM
Oracle Integrated Lights Out Manager (ILOM) enables you to connect to the server service processor (SP) and then manage Oracle Server X7-2 and X7-2L. The servers are shipped initially with the latest version of Oracle ILOM.
Oracle ILOM software resides on the server SP and allows you to monitor and manage server components. The software functions include:
or available as a standalone product for other supported operating systems. Refer to the support matrix for specific information: http://www.oracle.com/
goto/ohmp
Configuring network information
Viewing and editing hardware configurations for the SP
Monitoring vital system information and viewing logged events
Managing Oracle ILOM user accounts
You can access the server SP in either of the following ways:
“Log In to Oracle ILOM Using a Local Serial Connection” on page 85
“Log In to Oracle ILOM Using a Remote Ethernet Connection” on page 86
For more information about Oracle ILOM, refer to the Oracle Integrated Lights Out Manager (ILOM) Documentation Library at http://www.oracle.com/goto/ilom/docs.

Oracle Hardware Management Pack

Oracle Hardware Management Pack provides command-line interface (CLI) tools for managing your servers, and an SNMP monitoring agent.
Oracle Hardware Management Pack CLI
Allows you to configure Oracle servers
Works with Oracle Solaris, Oracle Linux, and Oracle VM, other variants of Linux, and Windows operating systems
36 Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide • October 2017
Page 37
Oracle Hardware Management Pack
You can script the tools to support multiple servers, providing that the servers are of the same type
Hardware Management Agent SNMP Plugins
Allows you to use SNMP to monitor Oracle servers from the operating system using a single host IP address
Connect to two management points (Oracle ILOM and the host) with only one connection
Oracle Linux Fault Management Architecture (FMA)
Allows you to manage faults at the operating system level using commands similar to those in the Oracle ILOM Fault Management shell
Works on systems with Oracle Linux 6.5 or newer
Available on Hardware Management Pack 2.3 and later versions
For more details on Oracle Hardware Management Pack, refer to the Oracle Hardware Management Pack Documentation Library at http://www.oracle.com/goto/ohmp/docs.
Server Management 37
Page 38
38 Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide • October 2017
Page 39

Installing the Server Into a Rack

This section describes how to install the server into a rack using the slide-rail assembly in the Rackmount Kit. Figures for the rackmounting procedures depict Oracle Server X7-2L. The procedures are the same for the Oracle Server X7-2.
Note - In this guide, the term "rack" means either an open rack or a closed cabinet.
“Installation Prerequisites” on page 39
“Safety Precautions” on page 39
“ESD Precautions” on page 41
“Rack Compatibility” on page 41
“Rackmount Kit Contents” on page 43
“Rackmounting the Server” on page 44

Related Information

“Installation Procedure” on page 11
“Preparing for Server Installation” on page 13

Installation Prerequisites

Before you start the rackmount procedures, ensure that that your site meets the required electrical and environmental requirements. See “Preparing for Server Installation” on page 13.

Safety Precautions

This section describes safety precautions you must follow when installing the server into a rack.
Installing the Server Into a Rack 39
Page 40
Safety Precautions
Caution - Stabilize rack: Deploy the anti-tilt bar on the equipment rack before starting an
installation.
Caution - Equipment loading: Always load equipment into a rack from the bottom up so that
the rack does not become top-heavy and tip over. Deploy your rack anti-tilt bar to prevent the rack from tipping during equipment installation.
Caution - Lifting equipment: Oracle Server X7-2 weighs approximately 35 lbs (15.88 kg).
Oracle Server X7-2L weighs 64 lbs (29.03 kg). Two people are needed to mount either server into the rack enclosure.
Caution - Communicate instructions: When performing a two-person procedure,
communicate your intentions clearly to the other person before, during, and after each step to minimize confusion.
Caution - Elevated operating ambient temperature: If you install the server in a closed
or multi-unit rack assembly, the operating ambient temperature of the rack environment might be higher than the room ambient temperature. Install the equipment in an environment compatible with the maximum ambient temperature (Tma) specified for the server. For server environmental requirements, see “Environmental Requirements” on page 15.
Caution - Reduced airflow: Install the equipment in a rack so that it does not compromise the
amount of airflow required for safe operation of the equipment.
Caution - Mechanical loading: Mount the equipment in the rack so that it does not cause a
hazardous condition due to uneven mechanical loading.
Caution - Circuit overloading: Consider the connection of the equipment to the supply circuit
and the effect that overloading the circuits might have on over-current protection and supply wiring. Also consider the equipment nameplate power ratings used when you address this concern.
40 Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide • October 2017
Page 41
Caution - Reliable earthing: Maintain reliable earthing of rackmounted equipment. Pay
attention to supply connections other than direct connections to the branch circuit (for example, use of power strips).
Caution - Mounted equipment: Do not use slide-rail-mounted equipment as a shelf or a
workspace.

ESD Precautions

Electronic equipment is susceptible to damage by static electricity. To prevent electrostatic discharge (ESD) when you install or service the server:
Use a grounded antistatic wrist strap, foot strap, or equivalent safety equipment
Place components on an antistatic surface, such as an antistatic discharge mat or an antistatic bag
Wear an antistatic grounding wrist strap connected to a metal surface on the chassis when you work on system components
ESD Precautions
Caution - Equipment damage: Electrostatic damage can permanently disable the system or
require repair by authorized service technicians.
Before installing the server, read the safety information in either the Oracle Server X7-2 Safety
and Compliance Guide or the Oracle Server X7-2L Safety and Compliance Guide and in the Important Safety Information for Oracle's Hardware Systems.

Rack Compatibility

The rack into which you install Oracle Server X7-2 or Oracle Server X7-2L must meet the requirements listed in the following table. Oracle Rack Cabinet 1242 and Sun Rack II are compatible with both servers. For information about the racks, see “Preparing for Server
Installation” on page 13.
Item Requirement
Structure ■ Four-post rack (mounting at both front and back).
Supported rack types: square hole (9.5 mm) and round hole (M6 or 1/4-20 threaded only).
Installing the Server Into a Rack 41
Page 42
Rack Compatibility
Item Requirement
■ Two-post racks are not compatible.
Rack horizontal opening and unit vertical pitch Conforms to ANSI/EIA 310-D-1992 or IEC 60297
standards.
Distance between front and back mounting planes Minimum 61 cm and maximum 91.5 cm (24 inches to 36
inches).
Clearance depth in front of front mounting plane Distance to front cabinet door is at least 2.54 cm (1 inch).
Clearance depth behind front mounting plane Distance to back cabinet door is at least 90 cm (35.43
inches) with the cable management arm, or 80 cm (31.5 inches) without the cable management arm.
Clearance width between front and back mounting planes Distance between structural supports and cable troughs is
at least 45.6 cm (18 inches).
Minimum clearance for service access ■ Clearance, front of server: 123.2 cm (48.5 inches)
■ Clearance, back of server: 91.4 cm (36 inches)
The following table contains Sun Rack II Model 1242 and Sun Rack II Model 1042 rack specifications.
Requirement Specification
Usable rack units 42
Height 199.8 cm (78.66 inches)
Width (with side panels)
Depth Model 1242†120 cm (47.24 inches)
Weight Model 1042 123.4 kg (272 lbs)
Depth Model 1042‡105.8 cm (41.66 inches)
Weight Model 1242 150.6 kg (332 lbs)
Maximum dynamic load
Depth is measured from front door handle to back door handle.
Depth is measured from front door handle to back door handle.
60 cm (23.62 inches)
1005 kg (2215 lbs)
The following table contains the Oracle Rack Cabinet 1242 rack specifications:
Requirement Specification
Usable rack units 42
Height 199. cm (78.74 inches)
Width (with side panels)
42 Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide • October 2017
60 cm (23.62 inches)
Page 43
Requirement Specification
Maximum dynamic load
1005 kg (2215 lbs)

Related Information

“Preparing for Server Installation” on page 13

Rackmount Kit Contents

The following figure shows the Rackmount Kit contents. For instructions on how to install your server in a four-post rack using the slide-rail and cable management arm options, refer to the Rackmounting Template.
Rackmount Kit Contents
Call Out Description
1 Slide-rails
2 Mounting brackets
3 Four M4 x 5 fine-pitch mounting bracket securing screws (optional)
4 Rackmounting Template

Related Information

“Rack Compatibility” on page 41
Installing the Server Into a Rack 43
Page 44

Rackmounting the Server

Rackmounting the Server
To rackmount the server, stabilize the rack, and install the slide rails and mounting brackets. Then, install the server into the rack.

Stabilize the Rack

Caution -To reduce the risk of personal injury, stabilize the rack cabinet, and extend the anti-tilt
bar before you install the server.
Refer to your rack documentation for detailed instructions for the following steps.
1.
Open and remove the front and back doors from the rack cabinet, only if they impinge on the mounting bay.
2.
To prevent the rack cabinet from tipping during the installation, fully extend the rack cabinet anti-tilt bar, which is located at the bottom front of the rack cabinet.
3.
If the rack includes leveling feet beneath the rack cabinet to prevent it from rolling, extend these leveling feet fully downward to the floor.
Related Information
“Safety Precautions” on page 39
“Preparing for Server Installation” on page 13
Rack cabinet documentation

Install Mounting Brackets on the Server

To install the mounting brackets on the sides of the server:
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Install Mounting Brackets on the Server
1.
Position a mounting bracket against the chassis so that the slide-rail lock is at the server front, and the five keyhole openings on the mounting bracket are aligned with the five locating pins on the side of the chassis.
Callout Description
1 Chassis front
2 Slide-rail lock
3 Mounting bracket
4 Mounting bracket clip
2.
When the heads of the five chassis locating pins protrude through the five keyhole openings in the mounting bracket, pull the mounting bracket toward the front of the chassis until the mounting bracket clip locks into place with an audible click.
3.
Verify that the back locating pin is engaged with the mounting bracket clip.
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Mark the Rackmount Location

4.
Repeat Step 1 through Step 3 to install the remaining mounting bracket on the other side of the server.
Related Information
“Mark the Rackmount Location” on page 46
“Attach the Slide-Rails” on page 49
Mark the Rackmount Location
Identify the location in the rack where you want to place the server. The Oracle Server X7-2 requires one rack unit (1U). The Oracle Server X7-2L requires two rack units (2U). Use the Rackmounting Template to identify the correct mounting holes for the slide-rails.
Caution - Always load equipment into a rack from the bottom up so that the rack does not
become top-heavy and tip over. Extend the rack anti-tilt bar to prevent the rack from tipping during equipment installation.
1.
Ensure that there is at least 1 rack unit (1U) or two rack units (2U) of vertical space in the rack cabinet to install the server.
See “Rack Compatibility” on page 41.
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Install AC Power Cables and Slide-Rails

2.
Place the Rackmounting Template against the front rails, aligning the bottom edge of the card with the bottom edge of the server, and measure up from the bottom of the Rackmounting Template.
3.
Mark the mounting holes for the front slide-rails.
4.
Mark the mounting holes for the back slide-rails.
Related Information
“Rack Compatibility” on page 41
“Install Mounting Brackets on the Server” on page 44
“Attach the Slide-Rails” on page 49
Install AC Power Cables and Slide-Rails
1.
Before you install the slide-rails into the rack, install right-angle AC power cables into the left-side and right-side PDU electrical sockets.
Use the following 2-meter right-angle AC power cable for this procedure:
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Install AC Power Cables and Slide-Rails
7079727 - Pwrcord, Jmpr, Bulk, SR2, 2m, C14RA, 10A, C13
2.
Install the slide-rails into the rack.
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See “Attach the Slide-Rails” on page 49.

Attach the Slide-Rails

Attach the Slide-Rails
Use this procedure to attach slide-rail assemblies to the rack.
Note - Before you install the slide-rails, be sure to install right-angle AC power cables (part
number 7079727 - Pwrcord, Jmpr, Bulk, SR2, 2m, C14RA, 10A, C13). In the 1000 mm rack, the standard rail kit slide-rails obstruct access to the front of the 15kVA and 22kVA Power Distribution Unit (PDU) electrical sockets. If you use the standard AC power cables, first plug them in, and then install the slide-rails into the rack. After you install the slide-rails, you cannot disconnect or remove the standard AC power cables from the PDU but you can remove them from the system.
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Attach the Slide-Rails
1.
Orient the slide-rail assembly so that the ball-bearing track is forward and locked in place.
Callout Description
1 Slide-rail
2 Ball-bearing track
3 Locking mechanism
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Attach the Slide-Rails
2.
Starting with either the left or right side of the rack, align the back of the slide-rail assembly against the inside of the back rack rail, and push until the assembly locks into place with an audible click.
3.
Align the front of the slide-rail assembly against the outside of the front rack rail, and push until the assembly locks into place with an audible click.
4.
Repeat Step 1 through Step 3 to attach the slide-rail assembly to the other side of the rack.
Related Information
“Install Mounting Brackets on the Server” on page 44
Installing the Server Into a Rack 51
Page 52

Install the Server Into the Slide-Rail Assemblies

“Mark the Rackmount Location” on page 46
“Install the Server Into the Slide-Rail Assemblies” on page 52
Install the Server Into the Slide-Rail Assemblies
Use this procedure to install the server chassis with mounting brackets into the slide-rail assemblies that are mounted to the rack.
Caution - Personal Injury or Equipment Damage: This procedure requires a minimum of
two people because of the weight of the server. Attempting this procedure alone could result in equipment damage or personal injury.
Caution - Personal Injury or Equipment Damage: Always load equipment into a rack from
the bottom up so that the rack does not become top-heavy and tip over. Extend the rack anti-tilt bar to prevent the rack from tipping during equipment installation.
1.
Push the slide-rails as far as possible into the slide-rail assemblies in the rack.
2.
Position the server so that the back ends of the mounting brackets are aligned with the slide-rail assemblies that are mounted in the rack.
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Install the Server Into the Slide-Rail Assemblies
3.
Insert the mounting brackets into the slide-rails, and then push the server into the rack until the mounting brackets are flush with the slide-rail stops (approximately 30 cm, or 12 inches).
Callout Description
1 Inserting mounting bracket into slide-rail
2 Slide-rail release button
3 Slide-rail lock
4.
Simultaneously push and hold the green slide-rail release buttons on each mounting bracket while you push the server into the rack. Continue pushing
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Page 54

Install the Cable Management Arm (Optional)

the server into the rack until the slide-rail locks (on the front of the mounting brackets) engage the slide-rail assemblies with an audible click.
Caution - Before you install the optional cable management arm verify that the server is
securely mounted in the rack and that the slide-rail locks are engaged with the mounting brackets.
Related Information
“Install the Cable Management Arm (Optional)” on page 54
Install the Cable Management Arm (Optional)
Follow this procedure to install the cable management arm (CMA), which you can use to manage cables connected to the back of the server.
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Install the Cable Management Arm (Optional)
Note - Before you install the CMAs, ensure that the right-angle AC power cables are long
enough to connect to the rackmounted servers when routed through the CMAs.
1.
Unpack the CMA, which contains the following components.
Callout Description
1 Connector A
2 Front slide bar
3 Velcro straps (6)
4 Connector B
5 Connector C
6 Connector D
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Install the Cable Management Arm (Optional)
Callout Description
7 Slide-rail latching bracket (used with connector D)
8 back slide bar
9 Server flat cable covers
10 Server round cable covers
2.
Ensure that you install the flat cable covers for your server on the CMA.
3.
Ensure that the six Velcro straps are threaded into the CMA.
Note - Ensure that the two Velcro straps located on the front slide bar are threaded through
the opening in the top of the slide bar, as shown in the illustration in Step 1. This prevents the Velcro straps from interfering with the expansion and contraction of the slide bar when the server is extended out of the rack and returned to the rack.
4.
To make it easier to install the CMA, extend the server approximately 13 cm (5 inches) out of the front of the rack.
5.
Take the CMA to the back of the equipment rack, and ensure that you have adequate room to work at the back of the server.
Note - References to left or right in this procedure assume that you are facing the back of the
equipment rack.
Note - Throughout this installation procedure, support the CMA and do not allow it to hang
under its own weight until it is secured at all four attachment points.
6.
To install CMA connector A into the left slide-rail:
a.
Insert CMA connector A into the front slot on the left slide-rail until it locks into place with an audible click [frames 1 and 2].
The connector A tab (callout 1) goes into the slide-rail front slot (callout 2).
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Install the Cable Management Arm (Optional)
b.
Gently tug on the left side of the front slide bar to verify that connector A is properly seated.
Callout Description
1 Connector A tab
2 Left slide-rail front slot
7.
To install CMA connector B into the right slide-rail:
a.
Insert CMA connector B into the front slot on the right slide-rail until it locks into place with an audible click [frames 1 and 2].
The connector B tab (callout 1) goes into the slide-rail front slot (callout 2).
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Install the Cable Management Arm (Optional)
b.
Gently tug on the right side of the front slide bar to verify that connector B is properly seated.
Callout Description
1 Connector B tab
2 Right slide-rail front slot
8.
To install CMA connector C into the right slide-rail:
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Install the Cable Management Arm (Optional)
a.
Align connector C with the slide-rail so that the locking spring (callout 1) is positioned inside (server side) of the right slide-rail [frame 1].
Callout Description
1 Connector C locking spring
b.
Insert connector C into the right slide-rail until it locks into place with an audible click [frames 2 and 3].
c.
Gently tug on the right side of the CMA back slide bar to verify that connector C is properly seated.
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Install the Cable Management Arm (Optional)
9.
To prepare CMA connector D for installation, remove the tape that secures the slide-rail latching bracket to connector D, and ensure that the latching bracket is properly aligned with connector D [frames 1 and 2].
Note - The CMA is shipped with the slide-rail latching bracket taped to connector D. You must
remove the tape before you install this connector.
10.
To install CMA connector D into the left slide-rail:
a.
While holding the slide-rail latching bracket in place, insert connector D and its associated slide-rail latching bracket into the left slide-rail until connector D locks into place with an audible click [frames 1 and 2].
Note - When inserting connector D into the slide-rail, the preferred and easier method is to
install connector D and the latching bracket as one assembly into the slide-rail.
b.
Gently tug on the left side of the CMA back slide bar to verify that connector D is properly seated.
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Install the Cable Management Arm (Optional)
Note - The slide-rail latching bracket has a green release tab. This tab is used to release and
remove the latching bracket so that you can remove connector D.
11.
Gently tug on the four CMA connection points to ensure that the CMA connectors are fully seated before you allow the CMA to hang by its own weight.
12.
To verify that the slide-rails and the CMA are operating properly before routing cables through the CMA:
a.
Ensure that the rack anti-tilt bar is extended to prevent the rack from tipping forward when the server is extended.
Caution -To reduce the risk of personal injury, stabilize the rack cabinet and extend the anti-tilt
bar before extending the server from the rack.
For instructions to stabilize the rack, see “Stabilize the Rack” on page 44.
b.
Slowly pull the server out of the rack until the slide-rails reach their stops.
c.
Inspect the attached cables for any binding or kinks.
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Install the Cable Management Arm (Optional)
d.
Verify that the CMA extends fully with the slide-rails.
13.
To return the server to the rack:
a.
Simultaneously pull and hold the two green release tabs (one on each side of the server) toward the front of the server while you push the server into the rack. As you push the server into the rack, verify that the CMA retracts without binding.
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Install the Cable Management Arm (Optional)
b.
To pull the green release tabs, place your finger in the center of each tab, not on the end, and apply pressure as you pull the tab toward the front of the server.
c.
Continue pushing the server into the rack until the slide-rail locks (on the front of the server) and engages the slide-rail assemblies.
You hear an audible click when the server is in the normal rack position.
14.
Connect cables to the server, as required.
Instructions for connecting the server cables are provided in “Connecting Cables and Applying
Power” on page 71.
15.
Open the CMA cable covers, route the server cables through the CMA cable troughs (in the order specified below), close the cable covers, and secure the cables with the six Velcro straps.
a.
First through the front-most cable trough
b.
Then through the small cable trough
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Install the Cable Management Arm (Optional)
c.
Then through the back-most cable trough
Caution - When securing the cables with the Velcro straps located on the front slide bar, ensure
that the Velcro straps do not wrap around the bottom of the slide bar. Otherwise, expansion and contraction of the slide bar might be hindered when the server is extended from the rack and returned to the rack.
16.
Ensure that the secured cables do not extend above the top or below the bottom of the server to which they are attached. Otherwise, the cables might snag on other equipment installed in the rack when the server is extended from the rack or returned to the rack.
17.
If necessary, bundle the cables with additional Velcro straps to ensure that they stay clear of other equipment. If you need to install additional Velcro straps, wrap the straps around the cables only, not around any of the CMA components. Otherwise, expansion and contraction of the CMA slide bars might be hindered when the server is extended from the rack and returned to the rack.
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Page 65

Remove the Cable Management Arm

Related Information
“Remove the Cable Management Arm” on page 65
Remove the Cable Management Arm
Follow this procedure to remove the cable management arm (CMA).
Before you begin this procedure, refer to the illustration provided in Step 1 in the procedure
“Install the Cable Management Arm (Optional)” on page 54 to identify CMA connectors A,
B, C, and D. Disconnect the CMA connectors in the reverse order in which you installed them, that is, disconnect connector D first, then C, then B, and finally A.
Throughout this procedure, after you disconnect any of the CMA four connectors, do not allow the CMA to hang under its own weight.
Note - References to “left” or “right” in this procedure assume that you are facing the back of
the equipment rack.
1.
To prevent the rack from tipping forward when the server is extended, ensure that the rack anti-tilt bar is extended.
Caution -To reduce the risk of personal injury, stabilize the rack cabinet and extend the anti-tilt
bar before extending the server from the rack.
For instructions to stabilize the rack, see “Stabilize the Rack” on page 44.
2.
To make it easier to remove the CMA, extend the server approximately 13 cm (5 inches) out of the front of the rack.
3.
To remove the cables from the CMA:
a.
Disconnect all cables from the back of the server.
b.
If applicable, remove any additional Velcro straps that were installed to bundle the cables.
c.
Unwrap the six Velcro straps that are securing the cables.
d.
Open the three cable covers to the fully opened position.
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Remove the Cable Management Arm
e.
Remove the cables from the CMA and set them aside.
4.
To disconnect connector D:
a.
Press the green release tab (callout 1) on the slide-rail latching bracket toward the left and slide the connector D out of the left slide-rail [frames 1 and 2].
When you slide connector D out of the left slide-rail, the slide-rail latching bracket portion of the connector remains in place. You will disconnect it in the next step.
Note - After you disconnect connector D, do not allow the CMA to hang under its own weight.
Throughout the remainder of this procedure, the CMA must be supported until all the remaining connectors are disconnected and the CMA can be placed on a flat surface.
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Callout Description
1 Connector D release tab (green)
2 Slide-rail latching bracket release tab (labeled PUSH)
b.
Use your right hand to support the CMA and use your left thumb to push in (toward the left) on the slide-rail latching bracket release tab labeled PUSH (callout 2), and pull the latching bracket out of the left slide-rail and put it aside [frames 3 and 4].
5.
To disconnect connector C:
a.
Place your left arm under the CMA to support it.
b.
Use your right thumb to push in (toward the right) on the connector C release tab labeled PUSH (callout 1), and pull connector C out of the right slide-rail [frames 1 and 2].
Remove the Cable Management Arm
Callout Description
1 Connector C release tab (labeled PUSH)
6.
To disconnect connector B:
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Remove the Cable Management Arm
a.
Place your right arm under the CMA to support it and grasp the back end of connector B with your right hand.
b.
Use your left thumb to pull the connector B release lever to the left, away from the right slide-rail (callout 1), and use your right hand to pull the connector out of the slide-rail [frames 1 and 2].
Callout Description
1 Connector B release lever
7.
To disconnect connector A:
a.
Place your left arm under the CMA to support it and grasp the back end of connector A with your left hand.
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Remove the Cable Management Arm
b.
Use your right thumb to pull the connector A release lever to the right, away from the left slide-rail (callout 1), and use your left hand to pull the connector out of the slide-rail [frames 1 and 2].
Callout Description
1 Connector A release lever
8.
Remove the CMA from the rack and place it on a flat surface.
9.
Go to the front of the server and push it back into the rack.
Related Information
“Install the Cable Management Arm (Optional)” on page 54
Installing the Server Into a Rack 69
Page 70
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Page 71

Connecting Cables and Applying Power

This section contains procedures for connecting data management and server management cables and power cords to the server.
“Cabling Requirements” on page 71
“X7-2 Back Panel Connectors and Ports” on page 72
“X7-2L Back Panel Connectors and Ports” on page 73
“Preparing for Installation and Power On” on page 78
“Logging In to Oracle ILOM and Powering On the Server” on page 79

Related Information

“Installation Procedure Overview” on page 11
“Using Oracle ILOM” on page 83

Cabling Requirements

Read the following cable requirements for connecting the server.
Minimum cable connections for the server:
At least one server on-board Ethernet network connection (NET port)
Serial management port (SER MGT): Service Processor (SP) local connection for Oracle ILOM boot messages
Power cables for the server power supplies
SP management ports:
The SER MGT port uses an RJ-45 cable and is always available. This port is the default connection to the Oracle ILOM SP.
The network management port (NET MGT) is the optional connection to the Oracle ILOM SP. The NET MGT port is configured to use DHCP by default. To set a static IP address, see “Modifying Network Settings” on page 88. The SP network management port uses an RJ-45 cable for a 10/100/1000 BASE-T connection.
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X7-2 Back Panel Connectors and Ports

Ethernet ports:
The Ethernet ports, labeled NET 0, NET 1, and NET 2, connect the server to the network.
The Ethernet interfaces operate at 100 Mbps, 1000 Mbps, and 10,000 Mbps.
USB Ports: You can connect and disconnect USB cables and peripheral devices while the server is running without affecting server operations.
AC power cables: Two power supply connectors, one for each power supply.
X7-2 Back Panel Connectors and Ports
The following figure shows the locations of cable connectors and ports on the back of the Oracle Server X7-2 and the cables and devices that you connect to them.
No. Cable Port or Expansion Slot Description
1 Power supply 0 input power
Power supply 1 input power
72 Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide • October 2017
The server has two power supply connectors, one for each power supply.
Do not attach power cables to the power supplies until you finish connecting the data cables to the server. The server goes into
Page 73

X7-2L Back Panel Connectors and Ports

No. Cable Port or Expansion Slot Description
Standby power mode, and the Oracle ILOM service processor initializes when the AC power cables are connected to the power source. System messages might be lost after 60 seconds if the server is not connected to a terminal, PC, or workstation.
Note - Oracle ILOM signals a fault on any
installed power supply that is not connected to an AC power source, since it might indicate a loss of redundancy.
2 Network management port (NET MGT) The service processor NET MGT port is
3 Ethernet ports:
■ NET 0, 10/100/1000BASE-T RJ-45 GbE port
■ NET 1 and NET 2, 10/25GbE SFP+ ports
■ NET 1 and NET 2, 10GBASE-T RJ-45 GbE ports
4 USB port The USB port supports hot-plugging. You
5 Serial management port (SER MGT) The service processor SER MGT port uses
the optional connection to the Oracle ILOM service processor. The NET MGT port is configured by default to use Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP). The service processor NET MGT port uses an RJ-45 cable for a 10/100/1000BASE-T connection.
The five Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) ports enable you to connect the system to the network.
Up to 10GbE is supported when using copper Gigabit Interface Converters (GBICS); up to 25GbE is supported when using optical GBICs.
Note - The 10/25GbE SFP+ ports are the
default network ports for the server. When using an SFP+ port, network connectivity is disabled on the 10GBASE-T RJ-45 GbE ports.
can connect and disconnect a USB cable or a peripheral device while the server is running without affecting system operations.
an RJ-45 cable and terminal (or emulator) to provide access to the Oracle ILOM command-line interface (CLI). Using Oracle ILOM, you can configure it to connect to the system console.
Note - This port does not support network
connections.
X7-2L Back Panel Connectors and Ports
The following figure shows the locations of cable connectors and ports on the back of the Oracle Server X7-2L and the cables and devices that you connect to them.
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X7-2L Back Panel Connectors and Ports
No. Cable Port or Expansion Slot Description
1 Power supply 0 input power
The server has two power supply connectors, one for each power supply.
Power supply 1 input power
Do not attach power cables to the power supplies until you have finished connecting the data cables to the server. The server goes into Standby power mode, and the Oracle ILOM service processor initializes when the AC power cables are connected to the power source. System messages might be lost after 60 seconds if the server is not connected to a terminal, PC, or workstation.
Note - Oracle ILOM will signal a fault
on any installed power supply that is not connected to an AC power source, since it might indicate a loss of redundancy.
2 Network management port (NET MGT) The service processor NET MGT port is
the optional connection to the Oracle ILOM service processor. The NET MGT port is configured by default to use Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP). The service processor NET MGT port uses an RJ-45 cable for a 10/100/1000BASE-T connection.
3 Ethernet port (NET 0) The Ethernet port enables you to connect
the system to the network. The Ethernet port
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X7-2L Back Panel Connectors and Ports
No. Cable Port or Expansion Slot Description
uses an RJ-45 cable for a 10/100/1000BASE­T connection.
4 USB port The USB port support hot-plugging. You
5 Serial management port (SER MGT) The service processor SER MGT port uses
can connect and disconnect a USB cable or a peripheral device while the server is running without affecting system operations.
an RJ-45 cable and terminal (or emulator) to provide access to the Oracle ILOM command-line interface (CLI). Using Oracle ILOM, you can configure it to connect to the system console.
Note - This port does not support network
connections.

USB Port

One USB 3.0 port is located at the rear panel. For Oracle Server X7-2 see the location of the USB port at “X7-2 Back Panel Features” on page 29 . For Oracle Server X7-2L, see the location of the USB port at “X7-2L Back Panel Features” on page 32. The USB port supports hot-plugging. You can connect and disconnect a USB cable or a peripheral device while the server is running without affecting server operations.
Each USB port supplies 5V output at 2A.

SER MGT Ports

The SER MGT RJ-45 port, located on the rear panel, provides the default connection to the Oracle ILOM SP. For DTE to DTE communications, you can use a RJ-45 to DB-9 crossover adapter with a standard RJ-45 cable to achieve the required null modem configuration. See
“X7-2 Back Panel Features” on page 29 or “X7-2L Back Panel Features” on page 32 for more
information.
Connecting Cables and Applying Power 75
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X7-2L Back Panel Connectors and Ports

NET MGT Port

The NET MGT port, located on the rear panel, provides an optional Ethernet connection from Oracle ILOM to the SP. The NET MGT port uses an RJ-45 cable for a 10/100/1000 BASE-T connection. If your network does not use a DHCP server, this port is not available until you configure network settings through the SER MGT port. See “X7-2 Back Panel
Features” on page 29 or “X7-2L Back Panel Features” on page 32 for more information.
Note - You can configure the host network media for the network ports in Oracle ILOM
or the BIOS options for the BCM network controller. See “Configure the Host Network
Media” on page 77.

Ethernet Ports

The Oracle Server X7-2 has two RJ-45, 10-Gigabit Ethernet (10GbE) network connectors and two SFP+ 10/25-Gigabit Ethernet (10/25GbE) network connectors, labeled NET1, NET2 from left to right on the server back panel. The server can be configured to use either the two RJ-45 ports or the two SFP+ ports. The Oracle Server X7-2L also has one RJ-45, 1-Gigabit Ethernet (1GbE) network connector, labeled NET0. Use any of these ports to connect the server to the network.
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Configure the Host Network Media
Note - To achieve 10 GbE network speeds, use Category 6 (or better) cables and network
devices that support 1000BASE-T networks.
The LEDs located above each NET port are Link/Activity (left) and Speed (right) indicators for each port. The following table lists the Ethernet transfer rates and the Speed LED color.
Connection Type IEEE Terminology Speed LED Color Transfer Rate
Fast Ethernet 100BASE-TX Off 100 Mbits/sec
Gigabit Ethernet 1000BASE-T Amber 1,000 Mbits/sec
10 Gigabit Ethernet 10GBASE-T Green 10,000 Mbits/sec
Configure the Host Network Media
The host uses three network ports on the system, one i210 based 1-gigabyte copper port and two ports attached to the BCM onboard network controller, which uses either two 10-gigabyte RJ­45 copper ports or two SFP+/SFP28 cages. Configure the host network media by selecting the media type for the ports in Oracle ILOM or the BIOS options for the BCM network controller.
Note - If the auto_media_detection option is enabled, and both SFP and RJ-45 ports are plugged
in, the system defaults to the SFP ports, and the RJ-45 ports are not usable.
1.
In Oracle ILOM, change the onboard host network media.
For example, change the enabled SFP28 port to the RJ-45 port.
-> cd /HOST/network
/HOST/network
-> ls
/HOST/network
Targets:
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Preparing for Installation and Power On

Properties:
active_media = SFP28
auto_media_detection = enabled
current_active_media = SFP28
Commands:
cd
set
show
-> show current_active_media
/HOST/network
Properties:
current_active_media = SFP28
-> set active_media=RJ45
Set 'active_media' to 'RJ45'
2.
Reset or power the host for the new host media to take effect.
Preparing for Installation and Power On
Setting up the server for the first time takes about 1 hour. If you are installing optional components and rackmounting hardware, plan for additional time.
Caution - Do not apply main power until instructed to do so. The server uses a service
processor (SP) to configure and boot the host server. To configure the host server and to view SP messages, do not apply AC power to the server until the SP and host networking connections are made.
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Prepare to Power On the Server

Prepare to Power On the Server
1.
Choose the preferred way to set up your server network environment.
The instructions in this guide work for any networking environment and require a terminal device for connecting ther server to the Oracle ILOM SP and to power on the server. You can establish a physical management connection to Oracle ILOM SP locally using the serial management port (SER MGT) or remotely using the Ethernet network management port (NET MGT). To establish a remote connection, see “Log In to Oracle ILOM Using a Remote Ethernet
Connection” on page 86.
2.
Obtain a terminal device to communicate with the SP, which can be a terminal, a terminal server, or a laptop running terminal emulation software.
3.
Set up the terminal device to use 9600 baud, 8 bit, no parity, and 1 stop bit.
For DTE-to-DTE communication, use an RJ-45 crossover adapter with a standard RJ-45 cable to set up a null modem configuration so that transmit and receive signals are crossed over.

Logging In to Oracle ILOM and Powering On the Server

You can log in to Oracle ILOM and then power on the server using the management connection you established for connecting the Oracle ILOM SP.

Log In to Oracle ILOM and Power On the Server

The following procedure explains how to cable the server for the first time to connect to the Oracle ILOM SP through the serial management (SER MGT) port.
1.
Connect a serial cable between the SER MGT port on the server and the terminal device.
This connection enables the initial command-line interface (CLI) communication with the Oracle ILOM SP.
2.
Use the power cords to connect the power supplies to two separate AC power sources.
The server is equipped with two power supplies. The server can operate with one power source; however, using only one power source eliminates redundancy.
After you connect the power cords to the server AC inlets and power sources, the following actions occur:
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Log In to Oracle ILOM and Power On the Server
The green AC OK power supply LEDs illuminate.
During the Oracle ILOM SP initialization, the green SP OK LED flashes rapidly.
After the Oracle ILOM SP fully initializes, the SP OK LED is steady on and the green System OK LED flashes slowly, indicating the host in is Standby power mode.
In Standby power mode, the server is not initialized or powered on.
3.
Press Enter on the terminal device to create a connection between the terminal and the Oracle ILOM SP.
4.
At the Oracle ILOM Login prompt, log in to Oracle ILOM using the root user account and the password changeme:
host-name login: root
Password: changeme
The Oracle ILOM CLI prompt -> appears.
Note - To enable first time login and access to Oracle ILOM, a default Administrator account
and its password are provided with the system. To build a secure environment, change the default password (changeme) for the default Administrator account (root) after your initial login.
If this default Administrator account has since been changed, contact your system administrator for an Oracle ILOM user account with Administrator privileges.
For information about how to change the root password, refer to the Oracle Integrated Light Out Manager (ILOM) Documentation library at: http://www.oracle.com/goto/ilom/docs
Caution - Do not apply main power to the server until you are ready to install an operating
system. At this point, power is supplied only to the SP and the power supply fans.
5.
Power on the server and redirect the host output to display on the serial terminal device:
-> start /System Are you sure you want to start /System (y/n/)? y
->start /HOST console Are you sure you wan to start /HOST console (y/n/)? y serial console started
The host boots and the server enters Main power mode. The host power-on self-test (POST) and BIOS output appear on the service terminal device. The following actions occur:
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The green System OK LED on the server front panel flashes rapidly to indicate that the host is booting.
The green System OK lights are steady on when the host is booted and the server is in Main power mode.
For information about powering on the server using other methods, see “Controlling System
Power” on page 119.
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Using Oracle ILOM

The Oracle Server X7-2 and Oracle Server X7-2L are shipped with the latest version of Oracle Integrated Lights Out Manager (ILOM). Oracle ILOM is system management firmware embedded on the service processor (SP). It provides extensive management and monitoring capabilities for the server.
This section describes how to access and get started using Oracle ILOM for your server.
“Connecting to Oracle ILOM” on page 83
“Oracle ILOM Hardware and Interfaces” on page 84
“Accessing Oracle ILOM” on page 84
“Modifying Network Settings” on page 88
“Redirecting the Host Console Using Oracle ILOM” on page 92
“Troubleshooting Oracle ILOM” on page 131

Related Information

“Installation Procedure Overview” on page 11
“Connecting Cables and Applying Power” on page 71

Connecting to Oracle ILOM

You can connect to Oracle ILOM using one of these methods:
Direct connection to SER MGT port (CLI only) – For information, see “Log In to Oracle
ILOM Using a Local Serial Connection” on page 85.
Dedicated remote network management connection – For information, see “Log In to
Oracle ILOM Using a Remote Ethernet Connection” on page 86.
Remote sideband management connnection – For information, refer to Sideband Network Management Connection in the Oracle ILOM Administrator's Guide for Configuration and Maintenance, Firmware Release 4.0.x at http://www.oracle.com/goto/ilom/docs.
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Oracle ILOM Hardware and Interfaces

Host-to-ILOM interconnect – For information, refer to Dedicated Interconnect SP Management in the Oracle ILOM Administrator's Guide for Configuration and Maintenance, Firmware Release 4.0.x at http://www.oracle.com/goto/ilom/docs.
For information about Oracle ILOM features, refer to the Oracle Integrated Lights Out Manager (ILOM) Documentation Library at http://www.oracle.com/goto/ilom/docs.
Oracle ILOM Hardware and Interfaces
The following table lists the components and functions of Oracle ILOM.
Component Function
Hardware ■ Embedded service processor (SP) chipset that
■ Two back panel external connections: NET MGT
Interfaces ■ Web browser interface
■ Command-line interface (CLI), available over SSH
■ IPMI TLS (Refer to IPMI TLS in the Oracle ILOM
■ SNMP v3 interface
monitors the status and configuration of components such as fans, storage drives, and power supplies
port Ethernet connection and SER MGT port RJ-45 serial management connection
or through a direct connection to the SER MGT port
Protocol Management Reference for SNMP and IPMI)

Related Information

Oracle Integrated Lights Out Manager (ILOM) Documentation Library at: http://www.
oracle.com/goto/ilom/docs

Accessing Oracle ILOM

You can log in to the Oracle ILOM command-line interface (CLI) locally using the RJ-45 serial management port (SER MGT). You also can log in to the Oracle ILOM web interface or CLI remotely using one of the network ports on the server.
To log in to Oracle ILOM, follow these procedures:
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Log In to Oracle ILOM Using a Local Serial Connection

“Log In to Oracle ILOM Using a Local Serial Connection” on page 85
“Log In to Oracle ILOM Using a Remote Ethernet Connection” on page 86
To log out of Oracle ILOM, follow this procedure:
“Exit Oracle ILOM” on page 88
Log In to Oracle ILOM Using a Local Serial Connection
Note - To enable first time login and access to Oracle ILOM, a default Administrator account
and its password are provided with the system. To build a secure environment, change the default password (changeme) for the default Administrator account (root) after your initial login.
If this default Administrator account has since been changed, contact your system administrator for an Oracle ILOM user account with Administrator privileges.
For information about how to change the root password, refer to the Oracle Integrated Light Out Manager (ILOM) Documentation library at: http://www.oracle.com/goto/ilom/docs
Note - To prevent unauthorized access to Oracle ILOM, create user accounts for each user. For
details, refer to the Oracle Integrated Lights Out Manager (ILOM) Documentation Library at
http://www.oracle.com/goto/ilom/docs.
1.
Ensure that the server is cabled for a local serial connection to Oracle ILOM.
See “Connecting Cables and Applying Power” on page 71.
2.
Press Enter on the terminal device that is connected to the server.
3.
At the Oracle ILOM login prompt, type your user name, and press Enter.
4.
At the password prompt, type the password associated with your user name, and press Enter.
Oracle ILOM displays a default command prompt (->), indicating that you successfully logged in.
Related Information
“Connecting Cables and Applying Power” on page 71
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Log In to Oracle ILOM Using a Remote Ethernet Connection

“Troubleshooting Oracle ILOM” on page 131
Log In to Oracle ILOM Using a Remote Ethernet Connection
You can log in to the Oracle ILOM web interface or CLI remotely using one of the network ports on the server.
You need to know the IP address or host name of the service processor (SP) to log in to Oracle ILOM remotely. If you do not know the IP address of the SP, see “Troubleshooting Oracle
ILOM” on page 131.
Note - To enable first time login and access to Oracle ILOM, a default Administrator account
and its password are provided with the system. To build a secure environment, change the default password (changeme) for the default Administrator account (root) after your initial login.
If this default Administrator account has since been changed, contact your system administrator for an Oracle ILOM user account with Administrator privileges.
For information about how to change the root password, refer to the Oracle Integrated Light Out Manager (ILOM) Documentation library at: http://www.oracle.com/goto/ilom/docs
To improve response times, disable the web browser proxy server (if one is enabled).
1.
Ensure that the server is cabled for a remote network management connection to Oracle ILOM.
For instructions on establishing a physical management connection to Oracle ILOM see
“Connecting Cables and Applying Power” on page 71.
2.
Establish a connection to Oracle ILOM using the web interface or the CLI.
From the web interface:
a.
Type the IP address of the server in the address field of your web browser and press Enter.
b.
On the Oracle ILOM login screen, type your user name and password, and click Log In.
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Log In to Oracle ILOM Using a Remote Ethernet Connection
The Summary Information page appears, indicating that you successfully logged in to Oracle ILOM.
From the CLI:
a.
Initiate a secure shell session. Type:
ssh username@host
Where username is the user name of an Oracle ILOM account with Administrator privileges, and host is either the IP address or hostname (when using DNS) of the server SP.
The Oracle ILOM password prompt appears.
Password:
b.
At the Oracle ILOM password prompt, type your password and press Enter. For example:
Password: changeme
Oracle ILOM displays the default command prompt ->, indicating that you successfully logged in to Oracle ILOM.
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Exit Oracle ILOM

Exit Oracle ILOM
See the following procedure to log out of the Oracle ILOM web interface or CLI.
To end an Oracle ILOM session:
Oracle ILOM web interface – Click the Log Out button in the top-right corner of the screen.
From the Oracle ILOM CLI – Type exit at the CLI prompt.

Modifying Network Settings

This section provides information about the default network settings on the service processor (SP), and procedures for viewing and modifying those settings in Oracle ILOM:
“Modifying Network Settings” on page 88
“Test the IPv4 or IPv6 Network Configuration” on page 90
The servers support dual-stack IPv4 and IPv6 settings, which enable Oracle ILOM to fully operate in an IPv4 or IPv6 network environment.
IPv4 configurations – DHCP is enabled by default, allowing a DCHP server on the network to automatically assign network settings to the service processor.
IPv6 configurations – IPv6 stateless auto-configuration is enabled by default, allowing an IPv6 router on the network to assign the network settings.
In a typical configuration, accept the default settings. However, if you want to modify the service processor network settings, use the following procedures.

Modify Network Settings

When you use Oracle ILOM to deploy or manage the server, you can optionally modify the default network settings provided for the service processor (SP).
This procedure provides web interface and CLI instructions for viewing and modifying the network settings that are assigned to the SP.
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Modify Network Settings
1.
Log in to Oracle ILOM as an Administrator from the web interface or CLI. For details, see“Accessing Oracle ILOM” on page 84.
2.
To modify the SP network settings, use either the Oracle ILOM web interface or CLI:
From the web interface:
a.
Click ILOM Administration → Connectivity → Network.
b.
Modify the settings on the Network Settings page, as required. For details, click the More Details link.
c.
Click Save.
Note - All user sessions on the SP are terminated upon saving the IP network property changes.
To log back in to Oracle ILOM, use the newly assigned service processor IP address.
From the CLI:
a.
To view the assigned IPv4 and IPv6 network settings on the SP, perform the following:
For IPv4, type: show /SP/network
For IPv6, type: show /SP/network/ipv6
b.
To view the descriptions about each IPv4 and IPv6 network property, perform the following:
For IPv4, type: help /SP/network
For IPv6, type: help /SP/network/ipv6
c.
To modify the IPv4 and IPv6 network properties on the SP, issue the set command.
IPv4 Example:
set /SP/network state=enabled|disabled pendingipdiscovery=static|dhcp pendingipaddress=value pendingipgateway=value pendingipnetmask=value
IPv6 Example:
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Test the IPv4 or IPv6 Network Configuration

set /SP/network/ipv6 state=enabled|disabled pending_static_ipaddress= value/subnet_mask_value pending_static_ipgatewayaddress=value
Note - A dual-stack network connection is enabled when both the IPv4 and IPv6 State
properties are set to enabled. By default, Oracle ILOM is factory-configured with network settings enabled for a dual stack (IPv4 and IPv6) network connection. If the IPv4 State property is enabled (SP/network state=enabled), and the IPv6 State property is disabled (SP/network state=disabled), Oracle ILOM supports an IPv4-only network connection.
d.
To commit the IPv4 and IPv6 pending network changes in Oracle ILOM, type:
set /SP/network commitpending=true
Note - All user sessions on the SP are terminated upon committing the IP network property
changes. To log back in to Oracle ILOM, use the newly assigned service processor IP address.
Test the IPv4 or IPv6 Network Configuration
Use either the Oracle ILOM web interface or CLI to test the IPv4 or IPv6 network configuration.
From the Oracle ILOM web interface:
a.
Click ILOM Administration → Connectivity → Network.
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b.
On the Connectivity page, click the Tools button.
Test the IPv4 or IPv6 Network Configuration
c.
On the Network Tools page, in the Test Type list box, select Ping (for an IPv4 configuration) or Ping6 (for an IPv6 network configuration).
If the test was successful, the message Ping of ip_address succeeded message appears below the Destination field in the Network Configuration Test screen.
d.
Type the IPv4 or IPv6 test destination address in the Destination field and click Test.
From the Oracle ILOM CLI
a.
At the CLI prompt, type the show command to view the network test targets and properties.
For example, the following output shows the test target properties:
-> show /SP/network/test Targets:
Properties:
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Redirecting the Host Console Using Oracle ILOM

ping = (Cannot show property) ping6 = (Cannot show property) Commands: cd set show
b.
Use the set ping or ping6 command to send a network test from the device to a network destination specified in the following table:
Property Set Property Value Description
ping set ping=<IPv4_address> Type the set ping=command at the
ping set ping6=<IPv6_address> Type the set ping6=command at the
command prompt followed by the IPv4 test destination IPv4 address. For example:-> set ping=192.168.10.106
Ping of 192.168.10.106 succeeded
command prompt followed by the IPv6 test destination IPv6 address. For example:-> set ping6=2001::db8:
5dff:febe:5000
Ping of 2001::db8:5dff:febe:5000 succeed
Redirecting the Host Console Using Oracle ILOM
Use Oracle ILOM Remote System Console Plus to remotely redirect a host server desktop or a host server storage device.
Connecting to the host console through Oracle ILOM enables you to perform actions as if you were at the host. Connect to the host to perform the following tasks:
Access the server BIOS Setup Utility remotely
Install an operating system on the server
Configure an operating system on the server
Configure or install other software on the server
The Oracle ILOM Remote System Console Plus supports a full-control console video session for a primary user and view-only console video sessions for all other signed-in users. By default, a maximum of four video redirection sessions can be launched from the Oracle
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Set the Mouse Mode

ILOM web interface. To prevent other signed-in video session users on the SP from viewing confidential data, you can set the Maximum Client Session Count property to 1 on the KVMS page in the Oracle ILOM web interface.
For instructions, see the following sections:
“Set the Mouse Mode” on page 93
“Redirect Host Server Desktop or Storage Devices” on page 94
Set the Mouse Mode
In Oracle ILOM, you can set the Mouse Mode property to optimize mouse movement in the Oracle ILOM Remote System Console Plus. The mouse mode can be set to either Absolute or Relative and must be set according to the requirements of the operating system that you are using to connect to Oracle ILOM. Read the following guidelines to determine the appropriate mouse mode for your system:
Operating Systems Mouse Mode
■ Oracle Solaris
Windows Server
■ Oracle Linux 6.x
■ Oracle Linux 7
Oracle VM Not applicable
Absolute
Absolute
For more information about selecting a mouse mode, refer to the Oracle ILOM Administrator's Guide for Configuration and Maintenance, Firmware Release 4.0.x at http://www.oracle.
com/goto/ilom/docs.
To set the mouse mode, perform the following steps:
1.
Log in to the Oracle ILOM web interface.
See “Log In to Oracle ILOM Using a Remote Ethernet Connection” on page 86.
2.
Navigate to the Remote Control → KVMS page, and then select a mouse mode from the Mouse Mode drop-down list.
3.
Click Save.
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Redirect Host Server Desktop or Storage Devices

Redirect Host Server Desktop or Storage Devices
Before you begin, ensure that the following requirements are met:
The following user credentials are required:
Console ( c ) user role privileges are required to use the Oracle ILOM Remote System Console Plus.
A user account on the host server is required to log in to the redirected host desktop.
To exclusively control the storage media from the Oracle ILOM System Remote Console Plus application, you must have root privileges on a Linux client or root administrator privileges on a Windows client.
The mouse mode is set correctly (see “Set the Mouse Mode” on page 93).
Java Runtime Environment (JRE) 1.6 or later is installed. For IPv4 networks, a 32-bit or 64-bit JDK is required. For IPv6 networks, a 32-bit or 64-bit Java Development Kit (JDK) 170636 or higher is required.
The remote management client is connected to a network that has access to one of the Ethernet management ports on the server.
To launch the Oracle ILOM Remote System Console Plus application, follow these steps:
1.
Log in to the Oracle ILOM web interface.
For instructions, see “Accessing Oracle ILOM” on page 84.
2.
To launch the Oracle ILOM Remote System Console Plus application, click Remote Control → Redirection, and click the Launch Remote Console button.
The following events can occur:
If this is the first time launching the Oracle ILOM Remote System Console Plus application, a prompt to launch the Java web start program appears. Follow the instructions provided in the prompt to continue launching the Oracle ILOM Remote System Console Plus application.
If your system does not meet the Java security requirements for launching Oracle ILOM Remote System Console Plus, a Java error message appears. Follow the instructions provided in the Java error message to launch the Oracle ILOM Remote System Console Plus application.
The Oracle ILOM Remote System Console Plus window for video redirection appears.
The redirected video console displays the remote host server in its present state. For example, if the host server is powering on, a set of boot messages appears in the video console.
When a prompt for logging in to the host server appears, enter your user credentials for the remote host server.
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Redirect Host Server Desktop or Storage Devices
For additional details about launching the Oracle ILOM Remote System Console Plus application, click the More Details link on the Redirection web page.
Note - Full-control user mode is automatically enabled for the primary user. View-only user
mode is automatically enabled for all subsequent signed-in session users.
3.
To take full-control or relinquish full-control of the current redirection session, click either Take Full-Control or Relinquish Full-Control in the KVMS menu.
A view-only user can choose to take full-control of the redirection session and force the existing primary user to view-only mode.
A primary user can relinquish full-control privileges for the current redirection session and switch to view-only mode.
4.
To redirect storage media, perform the following actions:
a.
Verify that you have full-control privileges for the redirection session. If not, click Take Full-Control in the KVMS menu.
If you are the primary user with full-control privileges, the option for Take Full-Control is disabled in the KVMS menu.
b.
Click Storage in the KVMS menu.
c.
In the Storage Device dalog box, To add a storage image (such as a DVD image) to the Storage Device dialog box, click Add.
d.
Browse to the image file that you want to add, and click Select.
e.
To redirect storage media, select a storage media entry in the Storage Device dialog box, and click Connect.
The Oracle ILOM Remote System Console Plus application must have exclusive control of the storage device in order to establish a redirection connection to the storage device.
After establishing a connection to the device, the label on the Connect button in the Storage Device dialog box changes to Disconnect.
f.
To stop a storage media redirection session, select the storage media entry in the Storage Device dialog box, and click Disconnect.
g.
To remove a storage media entry in the Storage Device dialog box, click the storage media entry, and click Remove.
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Access Serial Remote Host Console

5.
To exit the Oracle ILOM Remote System Console Plus, click Exit in the KVMS menu.
For more information about using the Oracle ILOM Remote System Console Plus, refer to the
Oracle ILOM Administrator's Guide for Configuration and Maintenance, Firmware Release 4.x
at http://www.oracle.com/goto/ilom/docs.
Access Serial Remote Host Console
Before you begin, you can configure properties in Oracle ILOM to make the serial host console easier to view and to enable logging. For more information, refer to the Oracle ILOM Administrator's Guide for Configuration and Maintenance, Firmware Release 4.0.x at http://
www.oracle.com/goto/ilom/docs.
This procedure describes how to access the host console remotely. To connect to the host console locally, see “Log In to Oracle ILOM Using a Local Serial Connection” on page 85.
1.
Log in to the Oracle ILOM CLI using an account with Administrator privileges.
For instructions, see “Log In to Oracle ILOM Using a Remote Ethernet
Connection” on page 86.
2.
At the Oracle ILOM command prompt (->), type: start /HOST/console
The serial console output appears on the screen.
Note - If the serial console is in use, stop and restart it using the stop /HOST/console
command followed by the start /HOST/console command.
3.
To return to the Oracle ILOM console, press Esc and then press Shift + 9 to enter the open parenthesis ( character.
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Configuring Storage Drives for Operating System Installation

This section describes how to prepare a server boot disk for operating system installation using the BIOS Setup Utility RAID configuration tools. For more information on configuring BIOS settings, refer to the BIOS information in the server Service Manual.
“Storage Drive Configuration” on page 97
“RAID Configuration Requirements” on page 98
“Configuring RAID” on page 99
“Installing an Operating System” on page 117

Related Information

“Installation Procedure Overview” on page 11
Host Bus Adapter (HBA) Documentation Collection at: http://www.oracle.com/
technetwork/documentation/oracle-storage-networking-190061.html

Storage Drive Configuration

Your server may have been shipped with an internal host bus adapter (HBA) card installed. To learn more about the internal HBA card, see the Oracle Storage 12 Gb SAS PCIe RAID HBA, internal: 16 port and 2 GB memory Internal Installation Guide at http://docs.oracle.com/
cd/E52363_01/index.html.
Use the following guidelines to determine how to configure storage drives.
If your server comes with a RAID internal HBA card installed and any amount of HDDs or SDDs, then the system is shipped with each HDD or SSD as part of its own RAID 0 configuration.
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RAID Configuration Requirements

To install an OS, ensure that the drive where you want to install the OS is visible to the system.
To install and boot an OS, you need to create a RAID volume on the drive.
If you do not want to use a RAID array, configure a drive as a RAID 0 volume.
You can use the BIOS RAID configuration utilities to configure RAID on the internal HBA card. See “Configuring RAID” on page 99.
The following table lists the disk requirements for each supported RAID level:
RAID Level Number of Disks Required
0 1
1 2
5 3
6 4
10 4
50 6
60 8
After you create a bootable RAID volume, install the OS. For details, refer to the operating system installation guide in http://www.oracle.com/goto/x7-2/docs or http://www.oracle.
com/goto/x7-2l/docs.
RAID Configuration Requirements
Reconfiguring storage drives into RAID volumes is an optional task. Use the BIOS RAID configuration utilities to configure RAID on the server.
You have the following options for configuring your server storage drives:
Option 1 – If you are going to install an operating system and you want to configure multiple server storage drives into one or more RAID volumes, configure the server storage drives into RAID volumes before you install the operating system.
Option 2 – If you are going to install an OS, but you do not want to configure the server storage drives into RAID volumes, refer to the OS installation instruction in the Oracle
Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Operating Systems Installation Guide.
For information on creating RAID volumes after installing an operating system, refer to the Oracle X7 Series Servers Administration Guide at http://www.oracle.com/goto/
x86admindiag/docs.
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Related Information

“Configuring RAID” on page 99

Configuring RAID

The BIOS RAID configuration utilities support configuring RAID. You can configure RAID arrays using Rapid Storage Technology Enterprise (RSTe) or the BIOS RAID configuration Utilities.
Before you can install an OS on a storage device:
The storage device must appear as a valid target to the OS installation program.
If you want a RAID array, configure the RAID volume before installing the OS.
Caution - Configuring RAID removes the OS and all other data from the target drives.
Configuring RAID
There are two types of RAID:
Hardware RAID - An internal Host Bus Adapter (HBA) card manages the array and presents the volumes to the OS as simple disks. Hardware RAID unburdens the OS and is more robust than software RAID.
The Oracle Storage 12 Gb SAS PCIe RAID Host Bus Adapter supports hardware RAID.
Software RAID - The OS manages the array, which normally must be created and configured using an OS. In a typical use case, you boot an OS on one device to create a software RAID volume on a different device.

Configure RAID Using the Avago MegaRAID Configuration Utilities

Before you begin this procedure, create at least one virtual drive, or RAID volume, using the BIOS Configuration Utility or RSTe.
Perform this procedure to make a RAID volume (virtual drive) bootable if you created more than one RAID volume. You do not need to perform this procedure if you only created one virtual drive.
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Configure RAID Using the Avago MegaRAID Configuration Utilities
1.
Access the host console locally or through Oracle ILOM.
For instructions, see “Accessing Oracle ILOM” on page 84.
2.
Reset or power on the server.
For example, to reset the server:
From the local server, press the Power button on the front panel of the server for approximately 1 second to power off the server, and then press the Power button again to power on the server.
From the Oracle ILOM web interface, select Host Management Power Control, and then select Reset from the Select Action list box. Click Save, and then click OK.
From the Oracle ILOM CLI, type: reset /System
The power-on self-test (POST) sequence begins.
3.
On the BIOS Setup Utility screen, select the Advanced tab, select Avago MegaRAID Configuration Utility, and press Enter.
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