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Page 5
Contents
Using This Documentation ................................... .............................................. 9
Index ................................... ..................................................................... ........ 145
8Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide • October 2017
Page 9
Using This Documentation
■
Overview – Provides specifications and describes how to install and power on Oracle
Server X7-2 and Oracle Server X7-2L for the first time
■
Audience – Technicians, administrators, developers, and authorized service providers who
need to perform the tasks or learn about the concepts in this document.
■
Required knowledge – Advanced experience troubleshooting hardware installations and
configuring preinstalled operating systems
Product Documentation Library
Documentation and resources for these products and related products are available at http://
www.oracle.com/goto/x7-2/docs and http://www.oracle.com/goto/x7-2l/docs
Feedback
Provide feedback about this documentation at http://www.oracle.com/goto/docfeedback.
Using This Documentation9
Page 10
10Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide • October 2017
Page 11
Installation Procedure
This section provides an overview of the installation procedure. Review the entire installation
procedure and find links to more information about each step.
■
“Installation Procedure Overview” on page 11
Installation Procedure Overview
The following table lists the tasks you need to complete to install Oracle Server X7-2 or Oracle
Server X7-2L.
StepDescriptionLinks
1Review the product notes for any
2■ Review the server site
3Review the server features.“Server Features and
4Install any separately shipped
late-breaking information about the
server.
requirements, specifications, and
components
■ Confirm that you received all the
items you ordered
■ Familiarize yourself with
electrostatic discharge (ESD) and
safety precautions
■ Assemble the required tools and
equipment
optional components.
■
http://www.oracle.com/goto/
x7-2/docs
■
http://www.oracle.com/goto/
x7-2l/docs
■ “Preparing for Server
Installation” on page 13
■ “Site Planning
Checklists” on page 137
Components” on page 25
■ “About System Components”
in Oracle Server X7-2 Service
Manual
■ “About System Components”
in Oracle Server X7-2L Service
Manual
Installation Procedure11
Page 12
Installation Procedure Overview
StepDescriptionLinks
5Review the server management
6Install the server into a rack.“Installing the Server Into a
“Configuring Storage
Drives for Operating System
Installation” on page 97
■ “Installing an Operating
System” on page 117
■ Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L
Operating Systems Installation
Guide
“Controlling System
Power” on page 119
“Getting Firmware and
Software” on page 125
Issues” on page 131
12Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide • October 2017
Page 13
Preparing for Server Installation
These sections provide the information you need to prepare for the server installation.
■
“Server Physical Specifications” on page 13
■
“Receiving and Unpacking Requirements” on page 14
■
“Rack Space Requirements” on page 14
■
“Maintenance Space Requirements” on page 15
■
“Environmental Requirements” on page 15
■
“Ventilation and Cooling Requirements” on page 17
■
“Electrical Requirements” on page 18
■
“Agency Compliance” on page 20
■
“Shipping Inventory” on page 21
■
“Tools and Equipment” on page 22
■
“Optional Component Installation” on page 22
■
“PCIe Cards” on page 23
Server Physical Specifications
The following tables list the physical specifications for the Oracle Server X7-2 and Oracle
Server X7-2L.
Oracle Server X7-2:
DimensionServer SpecificationMeasurement
WidthServer chassis48.2 cm (18.9 inches)
DepthMaximum overall73.70 cm (29.02 inches)
Height1-rack unit (1U) nominal4.26 cm (1.68 inches)
Preparing for Server Installation13
Page 14
Receiving and Unpacking Requirements
DimensionServer SpecificationMeasurement
WeightFully populated server40 lbs (18.1 kg)
Oracle Server X7-2L:
DimensionServer SpecificationMeasurements
WidthServer chassis48.2 cm ( 18.9 inches)
DepthMaximum overall75.9 cm (29.9 inches)
Height2-rack unit (2U) nominal8.69 cm (3.42 inches)
WeightFully populated server64 lbs (29.03 kg)
Receiving and Unpacking Requirements
When the server is unloaded at your site:
■
Leave the server in its shipping carton until it arrives at its installation location.
■
Use a separate area to remove the packaging material to reduce particle contamination
before the server is taken to the data center.
■
Ensure that there is enough clearance and clear pathways to move the server from the
unpacking area to the installation location.
■
Ensure the entire access route to the installation site is free of raised-pattern flooring that
causes vibration.
Rack Space Requirements
The Oracle Server X7-2 is a 1 rack unit (1U) server. Oracle Server X7-2L is a 2U server. For
physical dimensions, see “Server Physical Specifications” on page 13.
You can install the server into a four-post rack cabinet that conforms to ANSI/EIA 310-D-1992
or IEC 60297 standards, such as Oracle Rack Cabinet 1242 or Sun Rack II 1242. See “Rack
Compatibility” on page 41.
The minimum ceiling height for the cabinet is 230 cm (90 inches), measured from the true
floor or raised floor, whichever is higher. An additional 91.4 cm (36 inches) of ceiling height is
required for top clearance. The space above the cabinet and its surroundings must not restrict
14Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide • October 2017
Page 15
the movement of cool air between the air conditioner and the cabinet, or the movement of hot
air coming out of the top of the cabinet.
Maintenance Space Requirements
The maintenance area for the rackmounted Oracle Server X7-2 and Oracle Server X7-2L must
have the required access space. The following table lists the maintenance access requirements
for the server when it is installed in a rack.
LocationMaintenance Access Requirement
Back of the server91.4 cm (36 inches)
Area above the rack91.4 cm (36 inches)
Front of the server123.2 cm (48.5 inches)
Environmental Requirements
Maintenance Space Requirements
The following table describes the environmental specifications for the servers.
Caution - Set conditions to the optimal temperature and humidity ranges to minimize the
chance of downtime due to component failure. Operating the servers for extended periods at or
near the operating range limits, or installing them in an environment where they remain at or
near nonoperating range limits could significantly increase hardware component failure.
SpecificationOperatingNonoperating
Ambient temperature
(Does not apply to
removable media)
Relative humidity■ 10% to 90% noncondensing, short term
■ Maximum range: 41°F to 95°F (5°C to
35°C) up to 2,953 feet (900 meters)
■ Optimal: 69.8°F to 73.4°F (21°C to 23°
C)
Note - Maximum ambient operating
temperature is derated by 1 degree C per 300
meters of elevation beyond 900 meters, up to
a maximum altitude of 3,000 meters.
23°F to 113°F (–5°C to 55°C)
■ 5% to 90% noncondensing, but not to
exceed 0.024 kg of water per kg of dry
air (0.053 lbs water/2.205 lbs dry air)
–40°F to 154°F (–40°C to 68°C)
Up to 93% noncondensing 95°F (35°C)
maximum wet bulb
Preparing for Server Installation15
Page 16
Environmental Requirements
SpecificationOperatingNonoperating
AltitudeUp to 9,840 feet (3,000 meters)
Acoustic noise■ Maximum condition: 7.1 Bels A
Vibration■ 0.15 G (z-axis)
Note - In China markets, regulations may
limit installations to a maximum altitude of
6,562 feet (2,000 meters).
weighted
■ Idle condition: 7.0 Bels A weighted
■ 0.10 G (x-, y-axes), 5-500Hz swept sine
Maximum 39,370 feet (12,000 meters)
Not applicable
■ 0.5 G (z-axis),
■ 0.25 G (x-, y-axes), 5-500Hz swept sine
IEC 60068-2-6 Test FC
Shock3.5 G, 11 ms half-sine
IEC 60068-2-27 Test Ea
IEC 60068-2-6 Test FC
■ Roll-off: 1.25-inch roll-off free fall, front
to back rolling directions
■ Threshold: 13-mm threshold height at
0.65 m/s impact velocity
■ ETE-1010-02 Rev A
Related Information
■
“Temperature Guidelines” on page 16
■
“Humidity Guidelines” on page 16
■
“Ventilation and Cooling Requirements” on page 17
Temperature Guidelines
An ambient temperature range of 21° to 23° Celsius (70° to 74° Fahrenheit) is optimal for
server reliability and operator comfort. Most computer equipment can operate in a wide
temperature range, but approximately 22° Celsius (72° Fahrenheit) is recommended because it
is easier to maintain safe humidity levels. Operating in this temperature range provides a safety
buffer in the event that the air conditioning system is not running for a period of time.
Humidity Guidelines
The ambient relative humidity range of 45 to 50 percent is acceptable for safe data processing
operations. Most computer equipment can operate in a wide range (20 to 80 percent), but 45 to
50 percent is the recommended optimal range for the following reasons:
■
Helps protect computer systems from corrosion problems associated with high humidity
levels.
16Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide • October 2017
Page 17
■
Provides the greatest operating time buffer in the event of air conditioner control failure.
■
Reduces or eliminates failures or temporary malfunctions caused by intermittent
interference from static discharges, which might occur when relative humidity is too low.
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) is easily generated and not easily dissipated in areas where the
relative humidity level is below 35 percent.
Caution - ESD risk becomes critical when levels drop below 30 percent.
Ventilation and Cooling Requirements
Always provide adequate space in front of and behind the rack to allow for proper ventilation
of rackmounted servers. Do not obstruct the front or back of the rack with equipment or objects
that might prevent air from flowing through the rack. Rackmountable servers and equipment,
including Oracle Server X7-2 and Oracle Server X7-2L, draw cool air in through the front of
the rack and release warm air out the back of the rack. There is no airflow requirement for the
left and right sides due to front-to-back cooling.
Ventilation and Cooling Requirements
If the rack is not completely filled with components, cover the empty sections with filler panels.
Gaps between components can adversely affect airflow and cooling in the rack.
The servers function while installed in a natural convection airflow. Follow these environmental
specifications for optimal ventilation:
■
Ensure that air intake is in the front of the system, and the air outlet is in the back. Take care
to prevent recirculation of exhaust air in a rack or cabinet.
■
Allow minimum clearance of 123.2 cm (48.5 inches) in the front of the system, and 91.4 cm
(36 inches) in the back.
■
Ensure unobstructed airflow through the chassis. The Oracle Server X7-2 uses internal fans
that can achieve a total airflow of 90 CFM and Oracle Server X7-2L uses internal fans that
can achieve 140 CFM, within the specified range of operating conditions.
■
Ensure that ventilation openings, such as cabinet doors for both the inlet and exhaust of the
server, are unobstructed. For example, Oracle Rack Cabinet 1242 and Sun Rack II cabinets
are optimized for cooling. Both the front and back doors have 80 percent perforations that
provide a high level of airflow through the rack.
■
Ensure that front and back clearances between the cabinet doors is a minimum of 2.5 cm
(1 inch) at the front of the server and 8 cm (3.15 inches) at the back of the server when
mounted. These clearance values are based on the inlet and exhaust impedance (available
open area) and assume a uniform distribution of the open area across the inlet and exhaust
areas, which improve cooling performance.
Preparing for Server Installation17
Page 18
Electrical Requirements
Note - The combination of inlet and exhaust restrictions, such as cabinet doors and the
distance of the server from the doors, can affect the cooling performance of the server.
You must evaluate these restrictions. Server placement is particularly important for hightemperature environments.
■
Manage cables to minimize interference with the server exhaust vent.
Electrical Requirements
The servers use AC power. The following table contains the power supply specifications for the
servers.
Note - The power dissipation numbers listed in the following table are the maximum rated
power numbers for the power supply used in the server. The numbers are not a rating of the
actual power consumption of the server. For up-to-date information about power consumption,
go to the Oracle Power Calculators web site: http://www.oracle.com/us/products/servers-
storage/sun-power-calculators/index.html, and click the Oracle Server X7-2 or Oracle
Server X7-2L link.
ParameterSpecification
Voltage (nominal)100-240 VAC
Input current (maximum)100-127 VAC 7.2 A and 200-240 VAC 3.4 A
Frequency (nominal)50/60 Hz (47 to 63 Hz range)
Maximum power consumption2400 W
Maximum heat output11600 BTU/Hr
The servers can operate effectively over a range of voltages and frequencies.
18Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide • October 2017
Page 19
Electrical Requirements
Caution - Servers must have a reliable power source. If the system exceeds the ranges, damage
to the server might occur. Electrical disturbances, such as the following, might damage the
system:
■
Fluctuations caused by brownouts
■
Wide and rapid variations in input voltage levels or in input power frequency
■
Electrical storms
■
Faults in the distribution system, such as defective wiring
To protect your server from such disturbances, use a dedicated power distribution system,
power-conditioning equipment, and lightning arresters or power cables for protection from
electrical storms.
See the following additional power specifications.
■
“Facility Power Guidelines” on page 19
■
“Circuit Breaker and UPS Guidelines” on page 20
■
“Grounding Guidelines” on page 20
Facility Power Guidelines
Electrical work and installations must comply with applicable local, state, or national electrical
codes. To determine the type of power that is supplied to the building, contact your facilities
manager or qualified electrician.
To prevent failures:
■
Design the input power sources to ensure adequate power is provided to the power
distribution units (PDUs).
■
Use dedicated AC breaker panels for all power circuits that supply power to the PDU.
■
When planning for power distribution requirements, balance the power load between
available AC supply branch circuits.
■
In the United States and Canada, ensure that the current load of the overall system AC input
does not exceed 80 percent of the branch circuit AC current rating.
PDU power cords for the Oracle Rack Cabinet 1242 and Sun Rack II are 4 meters (13.12 feet)
long, and 1 to 1.5 meters (3.3 to 4.9 feet) of the cord might be routed in the rack cabinet. The
installation site AC power receptacle must be within 2 meters (6.6 feet) of the rack.
Preparing for Server Installation19
Page 20
Agency Compliance
Circuit Breaker and UPS Guidelines
To prevent failures:
■
Ensure the design of your power system provides adequate power to the server.
■
Use dedicated AC breaker panels for all power circuits that supply power to the server.
■
Ensure that electrical work and installations comply with applicable local, state, or national
electrical codes.
■
Ensure the electrical circuits are grounded.
■
Provide a stable power source, such as an uninterruptable power supply (UPS) to reduce
the possibility of component failures. If computer equipment is subjected to repeated power
interruptions and fluctuations, then it is susceptible to a higher rate of component failure.
Grounding Guidelines
Use the following guidelines for grounding the server:
■
Always connect the cords to grounded power outlets.
■
Because different grounding methods are used, depending on location, verify the grounding
type. For the correct grounding method, refer to local electrical codes.
■
Ensure that a facility administrator or qualified electrical engineer verifies the grounding
method for the building and performs the grounding work.
Agency Compliance
The server complies with the following specifications.
CategoryRelevant Standards
Regulations
†,‡
■ Product Safety: UL/CSA 60950-1, EN 60950-1, IEC
60950-1 CB Scheme with all country differences
■ EMC
■ EMC: Emissions: FCC 47 CFR 15, ICES-003,
EN55022, EN55032, KN32, EN61000-3-2,
EN61000-3-3
■ Immunity: EN 55024, KN35
20Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide • October 2017
Page 21
Shipping Inventory
CategoryRelevant Standards
Certifications
European Union Directives■ Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS)
†
All standards and certifications referenced are to the latest official version. For additional detail, contact your sales representative.
‡
Other country regulations/certifications may apply.
‡
■ North America Safety (NRTL)
■ European Union (EU)
■ International CB Scheme
■ BIS (India)
■ BSMI (Taiwan)
■ RCM (Australia)
■ CCC (PRC)
■ MSIP (Korea)
■ VCCI (Japan)
■ Morocco
■ Republic of Srpska
Directive 2011/65/EU
■ Low Voltage Directive 2014/35/EU
■ EMC Directive 2014/30/EU
■ WEEE Directive 2012/19/EU
Related Information
■
Oracle Server X7-2 Safety and Compliance Guide
■
Oracle Server X7-2L Safety and Compliance Guide
■
Important Safety Information for Oracle's Hardware Systems
Shipping Inventory
Inspect the shipping cartons for evidence of physical damage. If a shipping carton appears
damaged, request that the carrier agent be present when the carton is opened. Keep all contents
and packing material for the agent inspection.
The carton contains these components:
■
Oracle server
■
Country kit includes power cords
■
Rackmount kit includes rack rails, mounting brackets, screws, and Rackmounting Template
■
Getting Started Guide
■
Legal and safety documents
Preparing for Server Installation21
Page 22
Tools and Equipment
Tools and Equipment
To install the servers, you must have the following tools:
■
Antistatic wrist strap
■
Antistatic mat
You must provide a system console device, such as one of the following:
■
ASCII terminal
■
Workstation
■
Terminal server
■
Laptop running terminal emulation software
Related Information
■
“Installing the Server Into a Rack” on page 39
Optional Component Installation
Standard system components are installed at the factory. Optional components that you
purchased independently of the standard configuration are shipped separately, and in most cases
can be installed before you install the server in a rack.
You can order and purchase the following optional components separately:
■
PCIe cards
■
DDR4 DIMM memory kits
■
Storage drives
If you ordered field-replaceable units (FRUs) or customer-replaceable units (CRUs), refer
to the service label on the top cover of the server, or the component removal and installation
procedures in the Oracle Server X7-2 Service Manual or Oracle Server X7-2L Service Manual.
Supported components and their part numbers are subject to change over time and without
notice. For the most up-to-date list, review the Oracle System Handbook, which is available
from the My Oracle Support website.
22Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide • October 2017
Page 23
Note - You must have an Oracle Service contract to access the Oracle System Handbook
from My Oracle Support. Customers with service contracts can also access the Oracle System
Handbook at: https://support.oracle.com/handbook_private/.
To access the handbook, log in to My Oracle Support at https://support.oracle.com,
click the Knowledge tab, and in the knowledge links, click Oracle System Handbook. In the
handbook, click Current Systems, and then click the name and model of your server. On the
product page that opens for the server, click Full Components List for a list of components.
Related Information
■
■
PCIe Cards
The Oracle Server X7-2 has four PCIe slots, one of which can only accommodate an internal
HBA card. The Oracle server X7-2L has eleven PCIe slots, and an additional twelfth
nonstandard slot. These can contain cards installed at the factory, or ordered from Oracle and
installed on site. All PCIe cards must be of a type supported for your server.
PCIe Cards
“Server Components” on page 25
“About System Components” in Oracle Server X7-2 Service Manual
Some PCIe cards require configuration, either when you install the server, or when you add or
change them. Review the server product notes for a complete list of supported PCIe cards:
■
http://www.oracle.com/goto/x7-2/docs
■
http://www.oracle.com/goto/x7-2l/docs
Preparing for Server Installation23
Page 24
24Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide • October 2017
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Server Features and Components
This section describes the components, status indicators (LEDs), connectors, ports, and storage
drives on the front and back panels of the servers.
■
“Server Components” on page 25
■
“X7-2 Front Panel Features” on page 27
■
“X7-2 Back Panel Features” on page 29
■
“X7-2L Front Panel Features” on page 30
■
“X7-2L Back Panel Features” on page 32
Server Components
FeatureSystem Components
ProcessorOne or two processors with six integrated DDR4 memory controllers per processor.
Processors with the following capabilities are supported (factory installed):
For the latest information on processor specifications, go to the Oracle x86 servers
web site and navigate to the Oracle Server X7-2 or X7-2L page: http://www.
MemoryUp to 12 DDR4 DIMMs per processor for a maximum of 24 RDIMMs (16 GB and
Storage Drives
(Oracle Server X7-2)
32 GB) and LRDIMMs (64 GB) with speeds up to 2667 MT/sec in dual-processor
systems.
The storage drive configuration can comprise both hard disk drives (HDDs) or solid
state drives (SSDs). The configuration includes:
■ Up to eight 2.5-inch hot-pluggable SAS3 HDDs or SATA3 SSDs, with optional
support for up to eight 2.5-inch NVM-Express (NVMe) SSDs
■ Two internal SATA/PCIe M.2 flash modules
Server Features and Components25
Page 26
Server Components
FeatureSystem Components
Note - NVMe SSDs are supported only on servers running Oracle Linux or Oracle
Solaris operating systems.
Storage Drives
(Oracle Server X7-2L)
The storage drive configuration can comprise both hard disk drives (HDDs) or solid
state drives (SSDs). The configuration includes:
■ Up to twelve 3.5-inch hot-pluggable SAS3/SATA3 HDDs/SSDs, or optional
support for up to twelve 2.5-inch NVM-Express (NVMe) SSDs
■ Two internal hot-pluggable SATA/PCIe M.2 flash modules
Note - The NVM-Express PCIe switch card is required for storage drive
configurations that contain NVMe SSDs.
Note - NVMe SSDs are supported only on servers running Oracle Linux or Oracle
Solaris operating systems.
PCI Express (PCIe) slots
Four PCIe Gen3 slots that accommodate low-profile PCIe cards.
(Oracle Server X7-2)
■ Slots 1 and 2: x16 electrical interface
■ Slot 3: x8 electrical interface
■ One additional internal x8 PCIe slot for use with an optional internal host bus
adapter (HBA) card. This internal HBA card is used to control and manage the
storage drives.
Note - PCIe slot 1 is nonfunctional in single-processor systems.
PCI Express (PCIe) slots
Eleven PCIe Gen3 slots that accommodate low-profile PCIe cards.
(Oracle Server X7-2L)
■ Slots 1 and 7: x16 electrical interface
■ Slots 1 through 6, and slots 8 through 11: x8 electrical interface
Note - PCIe slots 1 through 5 are nonfunctional in single-processor systems.
I/O ports (Oracle Server X7-2)■ One RJ-45 serial management (SER MGT) port
■ One 10/100/1000BASE-T RJ-45 Oracle Integrated Lights Out Manager (ILOM)
service processor (SP) network management (NET MGT) port
■ One 10/100/1000BASE-T RJ-45 Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) port, labeled NET 0
■ Two 10/25GbE SFP+ Ethernet ports, labeled NET 1 and NET 2
■ Two 10GBASE-T RJ-45 Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) ports, labeled NET 1 and NET
2
Note - The 10/25GbE SFP+ Ethernet ports (NET 1 and NET 2) are the default
network ports for the server. When using an SFP+ port, network connectivity is
disabled on the 10GBASE-T RJ-45 GbE (NET 1 and NET 2) Ethernet ports.
I/O ports (Oracle Server X72L)
■ One RJ-45 serial management (SER MGT) port
■ One 10/100/1000BASE-T RJ-45 Oracle Integrated Lights Out Manager (ILOM)
service processor (SP) network management (NET MGT) port
■ One 10/100/1000BASE-T RJ-45 Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) port, labeled NET 0
USB 3.0 portsOne back panel, and one internal.
Service processor (SP)The server has an integrated service processor (SP), features include:
■ Oracle Integrated Lights Out Manager (ILOM) version 4.0
■ Local Oracle ILOM command-line access using a serial connection
26Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide • October 2017
Page 27
X7-2 Front Panel Features
FeatureSystem Components
■ Support for Ethernet access to the SP through a dedicated management port
(NET MGT) and optionally through one of the host Ethernet ports (sideband
management)
■ Support for remote KVMS (keyboard, video, mouse, and storage) over IP
Management software■ Oracle Integrated Lights Out Manager (ILOM) on the service processor
■ Oracle Hardware Management Pack, included as part of the Oracle Solaris
OS starting with Oracle Solaris 11.2, or available as a standalone product for
other supported operating systems. Refer to the support matrix for specific
information: http://www.oracle.com/goto/ohmp
Power suppliesTwo hot-swappable and highly-redundant 1200W power supplies.
Cooling fans (Oracle Server
X7-2)
Cooling fans (Oracle Server
X7-2L)
Operating systems and
virtualization software
Four 40-mm, hot-swappable fan modules for chassis cooling. Each fan module
contains two counter-rotating fan pairs.
Each power supply has its own cooling fans.
Four 80-mm, hot-swappable fan modules for chassis cooling. Each fan module
contains one pair of counter-rotating fans.
Each power supply has its own cooling fans.
■ Oracle Solaris
■ Oracle Linux
■ Oracle VM
■ Microsoft Windows Server
■ VMware ESXi
Related Information
■
“X7-2 Front Panel Features” on page 27
■
“X7-2 Back Panel Features” on page 29
X7-2 Front Panel Features
The following figure shows the status indicators (LEDs), connectors, and drives located on the
front panel of Oracle Server X7-2 with eight 2.5-inch storage drives.
For information about how to interpret the status indicators (LEDs), refer to the Oracle ServerX7-2 Service Manual.
Server Features and Components27
Page 28
X7-2 Front Panel Features
Call OutDescription
1Product Serial Number (PSN) label and Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tag
2Locate LED/button: white
3Fault - Service Required LED: amber
4System OK LED: green
5Power button
6Service Required LED: Top: Fan Module (amber)
7Service Required LED: Rear: Power Supply (amber)
8Service Required LED: Overtemp Icon: System Over Temperature Warning (amber)
9SP OK LED: green
10Do Not Service Indicator
11Storage drive 0 HDD/SSD/NVM-Express
12Storage drive 1 HDD/SSD/NVM-Express
13Storage drive 2 HDD/SSD/NVM-Express
14Storage drive 3 HDD/SSD/NVM-Express
15Storage drive 4 HDD/SSD/NVM-Express
16Storage drive 5 HDD/SSD/NVM-Express
17Storage drive 6 HDD/SSD/NVM-Express
18Storage drive 7 HDD/SSD/NVM-Express
28Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide • October 2017
Page 29
Related Information
■
“X7-2 Back Panel Features” on page 29
X7-2 Back Panel Features
The following figure shows the Oracle Server X7-2 back panel and the location of status
indicators (LEDs), connectors, and PCIe slots.
For information about how to interpret the status indicators (LEDs), refer to the Oracle ServerX7-2 Service Manual.
X7-2 Back Panel Features
Call OutDescription
1Power Supply (PS) 0
2Power Supply (PS) 0 status indicators: Fault-Service Required LED: amber; AC OK LED:
3Power Supply (PS) 1
4Power Supply (PS) 1 status indicators: Fault-Service Required LED: amber; AC OK LED:
5System status indicators: Locate Button/LED: white; Fault-Service Required LED: amber;
6PCIe card slot 1 (Nonfunctional in single-processor systems)
7PCIe card slot 2
8PCIe card slots 3 and 4
9Oracle Integrated Lights Out Manager (ILOM) service processor (SP) network management
green
green
System OK LED: green
(NET MGT) RJ-45 10/100/1000BASE-T port
Server Features and Components29
Page 30
X7-2L Front Panel Features
Call OutDescription
10Network (NET) 10/100/1000BASE-T RJ-45 Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) port: NET 0
11Network (NET) 10GBASE-T RJ-45 GbE port: NET 1
12Network (NET) 10GBASE-T RJ-45 GbE port: NET 2
13Network (NET) 10/25GbE SFP+ port: NET 1
14Network (NET) 10/25GbE SFP+ port: NET 2
15USB 3.0 connector
16Serial management (SER MGT) RJ-45 serial port
Note - The 10/25 GbE SFP+ Ethernet ports (NET1 and NET2) are the default network ports.
Related Information
■
“X7-2 Front Panel Features” on page 27
■
“Server Components” on page 25
X7-2L Front Panel Features
The following figure shows the status indicators (LEDs), connectors, and drives located on the
front panel of a Oracle Server X7-2L configured with twelve 3.5-inch storage drives.
30Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide • October 2017
Page 31
X7-2L Front Panel Features
Call OutDescription
1Product Serial Number (PSN) label and Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tag
2Locate LED/Locator button: white
3Fault - Service Required LED: amber
4System OK LED: green
5Power button
6Service Required LED: Top: Fan Module (amber)
7Service Required LED: Rear: Power Supply (amber)
8Service Required LED: Overtemp Icon: System Over Temperature Warning (amber)
9SP OK LED: green
10Do Not Service Indicator
11Storage drive 0 HDD/SSD/NVM-Express
12Storage drive 1 HDD/SSD/NVM-Express
13Storage drive 2 HDD/SSD/NVM-Express
14Storage drive 3 HDD/SSD/NVM-Express
15Storage drive 4 HDD/SSD/NVM-Express
16Storage drive 5 HDD/SSD/NVM-Express
Server Features and Components31
Page 32
X7-2L Back Panel Features
Call OutDescription
17Storage drive 6 HDD/SSD/NVM-Express
18Storage drive 7 HDD/SSD/NVM-Express
19Storage drive 8 HDD/SSD/NVM-Express
20Storage drive 9 HDD/SSD/NVM-Express
21Storage drive 10 HDD/SSD/NVM-Express
22Storage drive 11 HDD/SSD/NVM-Express
Related Information
■
“X7-2L Back Panel Features” on page 32
X7-2L Back Panel Features
This section shows the Oracle Server X7-2L back panel and the location of status indicators
(LEDs), connectors, and PCIe slots.
For information about how to interpret the status indicators (LEDs), refer to the Oracle Server
X7-2L Service Manual.
Call OutDescription
1Power supply unit 0 (PSU0)
2Power Supply (PS) 0 status indicators: Service Required LED: amber AC OK LED: green
32Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide • October 2017
Page 33
X7-2L Back Panel Features
Call OutDescription
3Power supply unit 1 (PSU1)
4Power Supply (PS) 1 status indicators: Service Required LED: amber AC OK LED: green
5PCIe slot 1 (Nonfunctional in single-processor systems)
6PCIe slot 2 (Nonfunctional in single-processor systems)
7PCIe slot 3 (Nonfunctional in single-processor systems)
8PCIe slot 4 (Nonfunctional in single-processor systems)
9PCIe slot 5 (Nonfunctional in single-processor systems)
10PCIe slot 6
11Serial management (SER MGT) RJ-45 serial port
12Oracle Integrated Lights Out Manager (ILOM) service processor (SP) network management
13Network (NET) 10/100/1000BASE-T RJ-45 Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) port: NET 0
14USB 3.0 connector
15System status LEDs: Locate/Button: white; Fault - Service Required: amber; System OK:
16PCIe slot 7
17PCIe slot 8
18PCIe slot 9
19PCIe slot 10
20PCIe slot 11
(NET MGT) RJ-45 10/100/1000BASE-T port
green
Related Information
■
“X7-2L Front Panel Features” on page 30
■
“Server Components” on page 25
Server Features and Components33
Page 34
34Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide • October 2017
Page 35
Server Management
This section describes the tools you can use to manage the server.
■
“Multiple Server Management Tools” on page 35
■
“Single Server Management Tools” on page 35
Multiple Server Management Tools
If you are managing multiple servers, you can use Oracle Enterprise Manager Ops Center.
For information about system management tools, refer to https://docs.oracle.com/cd/
E59957_01/index.htm.
For more information refer to: http://www.oracle.com/goto/system-management.
Single Server Management Tools
The following table lists the tools available for managing a single server:
Tool/LinkType and EnvironmentFunction
“Oracle
ILOM” on page 36
“Oracle Hardware
Management
Pack” on page 36
■ Preinstalled service processor (SP) with
integrated firmware. No installation
required. Some initial configuration is
required.
■ Operates independently of the host.
■ Provides a web interface and a commandline interface (CLI).
■ Provides commands and agents that
operate at the operating system level, and
can be used across multiple systems.
■ Is included as part of the Oracle Solaris
OS starting with Oracle Solaris 11.2,
■ Configure and manage server
components locally or remotely.
■ Connect to a dedicated network port, a
sideband port, or a local serial port.
Monitor hardware through the host operating
system, either remotely using SNMP or
locally using command-line interface tools.
Server Management35
Page 36
Oracle ILOM
Tool/LinkType and EnvironmentFunction
Oracle ILOM
Oracle Integrated Lights Out Manager (ILOM) enables you to connect to the server service
processor (SP) and then manage Oracle Server X7-2 and X7-2L. The servers are shipped
initially with the latest version of Oracle ILOM.
Oracle ILOM software resides on the server SP and allows you to monitor and manage server
components. The software functions include:
■
■
■
■
or available as a standalone product
for other supported operating systems.
Refer to the support matrix for specific
information: http://www.oracle.com/
goto/ohmp
Configuring network information
Viewing and editing hardware configurations for the SP
Monitoring vital system information and viewing logged events
Managing Oracle ILOM user accounts
You can access the server SP in either of the following ways:
■
“Log In to Oracle ILOM Using a Local Serial Connection” on page 85
■
“Log In to Oracle ILOM Using a Remote Ethernet Connection” on page 86
For more information about Oracle ILOM, refer to the Oracle Integrated Lights Out Manager
(ILOM) Documentation Library at http://www.oracle.com/goto/ilom/docs.
Oracle Hardware Management Pack
Oracle Hardware Management Pack provides command-line interface (CLI) tools for managing
your servers, and an SNMP monitoring agent.
■
Oracle Hardware Management Pack CLI
■
Allows you to configure Oracle servers
■
Works with Oracle Solaris, Oracle Linux, and Oracle VM, other variants of Linux, and
Windows operating systems
36Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide • October 2017
Page 37
Oracle Hardware Management Pack
■
You can script the tools to support multiple servers, providing that the servers are of the
same type
■
Hardware Management Agent SNMP Plugins
■
Allows you to use SNMP to monitor Oracle servers from the operating system using a
single host IP address
■
Connect to two management points (Oracle ILOM and the host) with only one
connection
■
Oracle Linux Fault Management Architecture (FMA)
■
Allows you to manage faults at the operating system level using commands similar to
those in the Oracle ILOM Fault Management shell
■
Works on systems with Oracle Linux 6.5 or newer
■
Available on Hardware Management Pack 2.3 and later versions
For more details on Oracle Hardware Management Pack, refer to the Oracle Hardware
Management Pack Documentation Library at http://www.oracle.com/goto/ohmp/docs.
Server Management37
Page 38
38Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide • October 2017
Page 39
Installing the Server Into a Rack
This section describes how to install the server into a rack using the slide-rail assembly in the
Rackmount Kit. Figures for the rackmounting procedures depict Oracle Server X7-2L. The
procedures are the same for the Oracle Server X7-2.
Note - In this guide, the term "rack" means either an open rack or a closed cabinet.
■
“Installation Prerequisites” on page 39
■
“Safety Precautions” on page 39
■
“ESD Precautions” on page 41
■
“Rack Compatibility” on page 41
■
“Rackmount Kit Contents” on page 43
■
“Rackmounting the Server” on page 44
Related Information
■
“Installation Procedure” on page 11
■
“Preparing for Server Installation” on page 13
Installation Prerequisites
Before you start the rackmount procedures, ensure that that your site meets the required
electrical and environmental requirements. See “Preparing for Server Installation” on page 13.
Safety Precautions
This section describes safety precautions you must follow when installing the server into a rack.
Installing the Server Into a Rack39
Page 40
Safety Precautions
Caution - Stabilize rack: Deploy the anti-tilt bar on the equipment rack before starting an
installation.
Caution - Equipment loading: Always load equipment into a rack from the bottom up so that
the rack does not become top-heavy and tip over. Deploy your rack anti-tilt bar to prevent the
rack from tipping during equipment installation.
Caution - Lifting equipment: Oracle Server X7-2 weighs approximately 35 lbs (15.88 kg).
Oracle Server X7-2L weighs 64 lbs (29.03 kg). Two people are needed to mount either server
into the rack enclosure.
Caution - Communicate instructions: When performing a two-person procedure,
communicate your intentions clearly to the other person before, during, and after each step to
minimize confusion.
Caution - Elevated operating ambient temperature: If you install the server in a closed
or multi-unit rack assembly, the operating ambient temperature of the rack environment
might be higher than the room ambient temperature. Install the equipment in an environment
compatible with the maximum ambient temperature (Tma) specified for the server. For server
environmental requirements, see “Environmental Requirements” on page 15.
Caution - Reduced airflow: Install the equipment in a rack so that it does not compromise the
amount of airflow required for safe operation of the equipment.
Caution - Mechanical loading: Mount the equipment in the rack so that it does not cause a
hazardous condition due to uneven mechanical loading.
Caution - Circuit overloading: Consider the connection of the equipment to the supply circuit
and the effect that overloading the circuits might have on over-current protection and supply
wiring. Also consider the equipment nameplate power ratings used when you address this
concern.
40Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide • October 2017
attention to supply connections other than direct connections to the branch circuit (for example,
use of power strips).
Caution - Mounted equipment: Do not use slide-rail-mounted equipment as a shelf or a
workspace.
ESD Precautions
Electronic equipment is susceptible to damage by static electricity. To prevent electrostatic
discharge (ESD) when you install or service the server:
■
Use a grounded antistatic wrist strap, foot strap, or equivalent safety equipment
■
Place components on an antistatic surface, such as an antistatic discharge mat or an
antistatic bag
■
Wear an antistatic grounding wrist strap connected to a metal surface on the chassis when
you work on system components
ESD Precautions
Caution - Equipment damage: Electrostatic damage can permanently disable the system or
require repair by authorized service technicians.
Before installing the server, read the safety information in either the Oracle Server X7-2 Safety
and Compliance Guide or the Oracle Server X7-2L Safety and Compliance Guide and in the
Important Safety Information for Oracle's Hardware Systems.
Rack Compatibility
The rack into which you install Oracle Server X7-2 or Oracle Server X7-2L must meet the
requirements listed in the following table. Oracle Rack Cabinet 1242 and Sun Rack II are
compatible with both servers. For information about the racks, see “Preparing for Server
Installation” on page 13.
ItemRequirement
Structure■ Four-post rack (mounting at both front and back).
Supported rack types: square hole (9.5 mm) and
round hole (M6 or 1/4-20 threaded only).
Installing the Server Into a Rack41
Page 42
Rack Compatibility
ItemRequirement
■ Two-post racks are not compatible.
Rack horizontal opening and unit vertical pitchConforms to ANSI/EIA 310-D-1992 or IEC 60297
standards.
Distance between front and back mounting planesMinimum 61 cm and maximum 91.5 cm (24 inches to 36
inches).
Clearance depth in front of front mounting planeDistance to front cabinet door is at least 2.54 cm (1 inch).
Clearance depth behind front mounting planeDistance to back cabinet door is at least 90 cm (35.43
inches) with the cable management arm, or 80 cm (31.5
inches) without the cable management arm.
Clearance width between front and back mounting planes Distance between structural supports and cable troughs is
at least 45.6 cm (18 inches).
Minimum clearance for service access■ Clearance, front of server: 123.2 cm (48.5 inches)
■ Clearance, back of server: 91.4 cm (36 inches)
The following table contains Sun Rack II Model 1242 and Sun Rack II Model 1042 rack
specifications.
RequirementSpecification
Usable rack units42
Height199.8 cm (78.66 inches)
Width (with side
panels)
Depth Model 1242†120 cm (47.24 inches)
Weight Model 1042123.4 kg (272 lbs)
Depth Model 1042‡105.8 cm (41.66 inches)
Weight Model 1242150.6 kg (332 lbs)
Maximum dynamic
load
†
Depth is measured from front door handle to back door handle.
‡
Depth is measured from front door handle to back door handle.
60 cm (23.62 inches)
1005 kg (2215 lbs)
The following table contains the Oracle Rack Cabinet 1242 rack specifications:
RequirementSpecification
Usable rack units42
Height199. cm (78.74 inches)
Width (with side
panels)
42Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide • October 2017
60 cm (23.62 inches)
Page 43
RequirementSpecification
Maximum dynamic
load
1005 kg (2215 lbs)
Related Information
■
“Preparing for Server Installation” on page 13
Rackmount Kit Contents
The following figure shows the Rackmount Kit contents. For instructions on how to install your
server in a four-post rack using the slide-rail and cable management arm options, refer to the
Rackmounting Template.
Rackmount Kit Contents
Call OutDescription
1Slide-rails
2Mounting brackets
3Four M4 x 5 fine-pitch mounting bracket securing screws (optional)
4Rackmounting Template
Related Information
■
“Rack Compatibility” on page 41
Installing the Server Into a Rack43
Page 44
Rackmounting the Server
Rackmounting the Server
To rackmount the server, stabilize the rack, and install the slide rails and mounting brackets.
Then, install the server into the rack.
Stabilize the Rack
Caution -To reduce the risk of personal injury, stabilize the rack cabinet, and extend the anti-tilt
bar before you install the server.
Refer to your rack documentation for detailed instructions for the following steps.
1.
Open and remove the front and back doors from the rack cabinet, only if they
impinge on the mounting bay.
2.
To prevent the rack cabinet from tipping during the installation, fully extend the
rack cabinet anti-tilt bar, which is located at the bottom front of the rack cabinet.
3.
If the rack includes leveling feet beneath the rack cabinet to prevent it from
rolling, extend these leveling feet fully downward to the floor.
Related Information
■
“Safety Precautions” on page 39
■
“Preparing for Server Installation” on page 13
■
Rack cabinet documentation
Install Mounting Brackets on the Server
To install the mounting brackets on the sides of the server:
44Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide • October 2017
Page 45
Install Mounting Brackets on the Server
1.
Position a mounting bracket against the chassis so that the slide-rail lock is
at the server front, and the five keyhole openings on the mounting bracket are
aligned with the five locating pins on the side of the chassis.
CalloutDescription
1Chassis front
2Slide-rail lock
3Mounting bracket
4Mounting bracket clip
2.
When the heads of the five chassis locating pins protrude through the five
keyhole openings in the mounting bracket, pull the mounting bracket toward
the front of the chassis until the mounting bracket clip locks into place with an
audible click.
3.
Verify that the back locating pin is engaged with the mounting bracket clip.
Installing the Server Into a Rack45
Page 46
Mark the Rackmount Location
4.
Repeat Step 1 through Step 3 to install the remaining mounting bracket on the
other side of the server.
Related Information
■
“Mark the Rackmount Location” on page 46
■
“Attach the Slide-Rails” on page 49
Mark the Rackmount Location
Identify the location in the rack where you want to place the server. The Oracle Server X7-2
requires one rack unit (1U). The Oracle Server X7-2L requires two rack units (2U). Use the
Rackmounting Template to identify the correct mounting holes for the slide-rails.
Caution - Always load equipment into a rack from the bottom up so that the rack does not
become top-heavy and tip over. Extend the rack anti-tilt bar to prevent the rack from tipping
during equipment installation.
1.
Ensure that there is at least 1 rack unit (1U) or two rack units (2U) of vertical
space in the rack cabinet to install the server.
See “Rack Compatibility” on page 41.
46Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide • October 2017
Page 47
Install AC Power Cables and Slide-Rails
2.
Place the Rackmounting Template against the front rails, aligning the bottom
edge of the card with the bottom edge of the server, and measure up from the
bottom of the Rackmounting Template.
3.
Mark the mounting holes for the front slide-rails.
4.
Mark the mounting holes for the back slide-rails.
Related Information
■
“Rack Compatibility” on page 41
■
“Install Mounting Brackets on the Server” on page 44
■
“Attach the Slide-Rails” on page 49
Install AC Power Cables and Slide-Rails
1.
Before you install the slide-rails into the rack, install right-angle AC power
cables into the left-side and right-side PDU electrical sockets.
Use the following 2-meter right-angle AC power cable for this procedure:
48Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide • October 2017
Page 49
See “Attach the Slide-Rails” on page 49.
Attach the Slide-Rails
Attach the Slide-Rails
Use this procedure to attach slide-rail assemblies to the rack.
Note - Before you install the slide-rails, be sure to install right-angle AC power cables (part
number 7079727 - Pwrcord, Jmpr, Bulk, SR2, 2m, C14RA, 10A, C13). In the 1000 mm rack,
the standard rail kit slide-rails obstruct access to the front of the 15kVA and 22kVA Power
Distribution Unit (PDU) electrical sockets. If you use the standard AC power cables, first plug
them in, and then install the slide-rails into the rack. After you install the slide-rails, you cannot
disconnect or remove the standard AC power cables from the PDU but you can remove them
from the system.
Installing the Server Into a Rack49
Page 50
Attach the Slide-Rails
1.
Orient the slide-rail assembly so that the ball-bearing track is forward and locked
in place.
CalloutDescription
1Slide-rail
2Ball-bearing track
3Locking mechanism
50Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide • October 2017
Page 51
Attach the Slide-Rails
2.
Starting with either the left or right side of the rack, align the back of the
slide-rail assembly against the inside of the back rack rail, and push until the
assembly locks into place with an audible click.
3.
Align the front of the slide-rail assembly against the outside of the front rack rail,
and push until the assembly locks into place with an audible click.
4.
Repeat Step 1 through Step 3 to attach the slide-rail assembly to the other side
of the rack.
Related Information
■
“Install Mounting Brackets on the Server” on page 44
Installing the Server Into a Rack51
Page 52
Install the Server Into the Slide-Rail Assemblies
■
“Mark the Rackmount Location” on page 46
■
“Install the Server Into the Slide-Rail Assemblies” on page 52
Install the Server Into the Slide-Rail Assemblies
Use this procedure to install the server chassis with mounting brackets into the slide-rail
assemblies that are mounted to the rack.
Caution - Personal Injury or Equipment Damage: This procedure requires a minimum of
two people because of the weight of the server. Attempting this procedure alone could result in
equipment damage or personal injury.
Caution - Personal Injury or Equipment Damage: Always load equipment into a rack from
the bottom up so that the rack does not become top-heavy and tip over. Extend the rack anti-tilt
bar to prevent the rack from tipping during equipment installation.
1.
Push the slide-rails as far as possible into the slide-rail assemblies in the rack.
2.
Position the server so that the back ends of the mounting brackets are aligned
with the slide-rail assemblies that are mounted in the rack.
52Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide • October 2017
Page 53
Install the Server Into the Slide-Rail Assemblies
3.
Insert the mounting brackets into the slide-rails, and then push the server
into the rack until the mounting brackets are flush with the slide-rail stops
(approximately 30 cm, or 12 inches).
CalloutDescription
1Inserting mounting bracket into slide-rail
2Slide-rail release button
3Slide-rail lock
4.
Simultaneously push and hold the green slide-rail release buttons on each
mounting bracket while you push the server into the rack. Continue pushing
Installing the Server Into a Rack53
Page 54
Install the Cable Management Arm (Optional)
the server into the rack until the slide-rail locks (on the front of the mounting
brackets) engage the slide-rail assemblies with an audible click.
Caution - Before you install the optional cable management arm verify that the server is
securely mounted in the rack and that the slide-rail locks are engaged with the mounting
brackets.
Related Information
■
“Install the Cable Management Arm (Optional)” on page 54
Install the Cable Management Arm (Optional)
Follow this procedure to install the cable management arm (CMA), which you can use to
manage cables connected to the back of the server.
54Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide • October 2017
Page 55
Install the Cable Management Arm (Optional)
Note - Before you install the CMAs, ensure that the right-angle AC power cables are long
enough to connect to the rackmounted servers when routed through the CMAs.
1.
Unpack the CMA, which contains the following components.
CalloutDescription
1Connector A
2Front slide bar
3Velcro straps (6)
4Connector B
5Connector C
6Connector D
Installing the Server Into a Rack55
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Install the Cable Management Arm (Optional)
CalloutDescription
7Slide-rail latching bracket (used with connector D)
8back slide bar
9Server flat cable covers
10Server round cable covers
2.
Ensure that you install the flat cable covers for your server on the CMA.
3.
Ensure that the six Velcro straps are threaded into the CMA.
Note - Ensure that the two Velcro straps located on the front slide bar are threaded through
the opening in the top of the slide bar, as shown in the illustration in Step 1. This prevents the
Velcro straps from interfering with the expansion and contraction of the slide bar when the
server is extended out of the rack and returned to the rack.
4.
To make it easier to install the CMA, extend the server approximately 13 cm (5
inches) out of the front of the rack.
5.
Take the CMA to the back of the equipment rack, and ensure that you have
adequate room to work at the back of the server.
Note - References to left or right in this procedure assume that you are facing the back of the
equipment rack.
Note - Throughout this installation procedure, support the CMA and do not allow it to hang
under its own weight until it is secured at all four attachment points.
6.
To install CMA connector A into the left slide-rail:
a.
Insert CMA connector A into the front slot on the left slide-rail until it locks
into place with an audible click [frames 1 and 2].
The connector A tab (callout 1) goes into the slide-rail front slot (callout 2).
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Install the Cable Management Arm (Optional)
b.
Gently tug on the left side of the front slide bar to verify that connector A is
properly seated.
CalloutDescription
1Connector A tab
2Left slide-rail front slot
7.
To install CMA connector B into the right slide-rail:
a.
Insert CMA connector B into the front slot on the right slide-rail until it locks
into place with an audible click [frames 1 and 2].
The connector B tab (callout 1) goes into the slide-rail front slot (callout 2).
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Install the Cable Management Arm (Optional)
b.
Gently tug on the right side of the front slide bar to verify that connector B is
properly seated.
CalloutDescription
1Connector B tab
2Right slide-rail front slot
8.
To install CMA connector C into the right slide-rail:
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Install the Cable Management Arm (Optional)
a.
Align connector C with the slide-rail so that the locking spring (callout 1) is
positioned inside (server side) of the right slide-rail [frame 1].
CalloutDescription
1Connector C locking spring
b.
Insert connector C into the right slide-rail until it locks into place with an
audible click [frames 2 and 3].
c.
Gently tug on the right side of the CMA back slide bar to verify that
connector C is properly seated.
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Install the Cable Management Arm (Optional)
9.
To prepare CMA connector D for installation, remove the tape that secures the
slide-rail latching bracket to connector D, and ensure that the latching bracket is
properly aligned with connector D [frames 1 and 2].
Note - The CMA is shipped with the slide-rail latching bracket taped to connector D. You must
remove the tape before you install this connector.
10.
To install CMA connector D into the left slide-rail:
a.
While holding the slide-rail latching bracket in place, insert connector D and
its associated slide-rail latching bracket into the left slide-rail until connector
D locks into place with an audible click [frames 1 and 2].
Note - When inserting connector D into the slide-rail, the preferred and easier method is to
install connector D and the latching bracket as one assembly into the slide-rail.
b.
Gently tug on the left side of the CMA back slide bar to verify that connector
D is properly seated.
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Install the Cable Management Arm (Optional)
Note - The slide-rail latching bracket has a green release tab. This tab is used to release and
remove the latching bracket so that you can remove connector D.
11.
Gently tug on the four CMA connection points to ensure that the CMA
connectors are fully seated before you allow the CMA to hang by its own weight.
12.
To verify that the slide-rails and the CMA are operating properly before routing
cables through the CMA:
a.
Ensure that the rack anti-tilt bar is extended to prevent the rack from tipping
forward when the server is extended.
Caution -To reduce the risk of personal injury, stabilize the rack cabinet and extend the anti-tilt
bar before extending the server from the rack.
For instructions to stabilize the rack, see “Stabilize the Rack” on page 44.
b.
Slowly pull the server out of the rack until the slide-rails reach their stops.
c.
Inspect the attached cables for any binding or kinks.
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Install the Cable Management Arm (Optional)
d.
Verify that the CMA extends fully with the slide-rails.
13.
To return the server to the rack:
a.
Simultaneously pull and hold the two green release tabs (one on each side
of the server) toward the front of the server while you push the server into
the rack. As you push the server into the rack, verify that the CMA retracts
without binding.
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Install the Cable Management Arm (Optional)
b.
To pull the green release tabs, place your finger in the center of each tab, not
on the end, and apply pressure as you pull the tab toward the front of the
server.
c.
Continue pushing the server into the rack until the slide-rail locks (on the
front of the server) and engages the slide-rail assemblies.
You hear an audible click when the server is in the normal rack position.
14.
Connect cables to the server, as required.
Instructions for connecting the server cables are provided in “Connecting Cables and Applying
Power” on page 71.
15.
Open the CMA cable covers, route the server cables through the CMA cable
troughs (in the order specified below), close the cable covers, and secure the
cables with the six Velcro straps.
a.
First through the front-most cable trough
b.
Then through the small cable trough
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Install the Cable Management Arm (Optional)
c.
Then through the back-most cable trough
Caution - When securing the cables with the Velcro straps located on the front slide bar, ensure
that the Velcro straps do not wrap around the bottom of the slide bar. Otherwise, expansion and
contraction of the slide bar might be hindered when the server is extended from the rack and
returned to the rack.
16.
Ensure that the secured cables do not extend above the top or below the bottom
of the server to which they are attached. Otherwise, the cables might snag on
other equipment installed in the rack when the server is extended from the rack
or returned to the rack.
17.
If necessary, bundle the cables with additional Velcro straps to ensure that they
stay clear of other equipment. If you need to install additional Velcro straps,
wrap the straps around the cables only, not around any of the CMA components.
Otherwise, expansion and contraction of the CMA slide bars might be hindered
when the server is extended from the rack and returned to the rack.
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Remove the Cable Management Arm
Related Information
■
“Remove the Cable Management Arm” on page 65
Remove the Cable Management Arm
Follow this procedure to remove the cable management arm (CMA).
Before you begin this procedure, refer to the illustration provided in Step 1 in the procedure
“Install the Cable Management Arm (Optional)” on page 54 to identify CMA connectors A,
B, C, and D. Disconnect the CMA connectors in the reverse order in which you installed them,
that is, disconnect connector D first, then C, then B, and finally A.
Throughout this procedure, after you disconnect any of the CMA four connectors, do not allow
the CMA to hang under its own weight.
Note - References to “left” or “right” in this procedure assume that you are facing the back of
the equipment rack.
1.
To prevent the rack from tipping forward when the server is extended, ensure
that the rack anti-tilt bar is extended.
Caution -To reduce the risk of personal injury, stabilize the rack cabinet and extend the anti-tilt
bar before extending the server from the rack.
For instructions to stabilize the rack, see “Stabilize the Rack” on page 44.
2.
To make it easier to remove the CMA, extend the server approximately 13 cm (5
inches) out of the front of the rack.
3.
To remove the cables from the CMA:
a.
Disconnect all cables from the back of the server.
b.
If applicable, remove any additional Velcro straps that were installed to
bundle the cables.
c.
Unwrap the six Velcro straps that are securing the cables.
d.
Open the three cable covers to the fully opened position.
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Remove the Cable Management Arm
e.
Remove the cables from the CMA and set them aside.
4.
To disconnect connector D:
a.
Press the green release tab (callout 1) on the slide-rail latching bracket
toward the left and slide the connector D out of the left slide-rail [frames 1
and 2].
When you slide connector D out of the left slide-rail, the slide-rail latching bracket portion
of the connector remains in place. You will disconnect it in the next step.
Note - After you disconnect connector D, do not allow the CMA to hang under its own weight.
Throughout the remainder of this procedure, the CMA must be supported until all the remaining
connectors are disconnected and the CMA can be placed on a flat surface.
66Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide • October 2017
Use your right hand to support the CMA and use your left thumb to push in
(toward the left) on the slide-rail latching bracket release tab labeled PUSH
(callout 2), and pull the latching bracket out of the left slide-rail and put it
aside [frames 3 and 4].
5.
To disconnect connector C:
a.
Place your left arm under the CMA to support it.
b.
Use your right thumb to push in (toward the right) on the connector C
release tab labeled PUSH (callout 1), and pull connector C out of the right
slide-rail [frames 1 and 2].
Remove the Cable Management Arm
CalloutDescription
1Connector C release tab (labeled PUSH)
6.
To disconnect connector B:
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Remove the Cable Management Arm
a.
Place your right arm under the CMA to support it and grasp the back end of
connector B with your right hand.
b.
Use your left thumb to pull the connector B release lever to the left, away
from the right slide-rail (callout 1), and use your right hand to pull the
connector out of the slide-rail [frames 1 and 2].
CalloutDescription
1Connector B release lever
7.
To disconnect connector A:
a.
Place your left arm under the CMA to support it and grasp the back end of
connector A with your left hand.
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Remove the Cable Management Arm
b.
Use your right thumb to pull the connector A release lever to the right, away
from the left slide-rail (callout 1), and use your left hand to pull the connector
out of the slide-rail [frames 1 and 2].
CalloutDescription
1Connector A release lever
8.
Remove the CMA from the rack and place it on a flat surface.
9.
Go to the front of the server and push it back into the rack.
Related Information
■
“Install the Cable Management Arm (Optional)” on page 54
Installing the Server Into a Rack69
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Connecting Cables and Applying Power
This section contains procedures for connecting data management and server management
cables and power cords to the server.
■
“Cabling Requirements” on page 71
■
“X7-2 Back Panel Connectors and Ports” on page 72
■
“X7-2L Back Panel Connectors and Ports” on page 73
■
“Preparing for Installation and Power On” on page 78
■
“Logging In to Oracle ILOM and Powering On the Server” on page 79
Related Information
■
“Installation Procedure Overview” on page 11
■
“Using Oracle ILOM” on page 83
Cabling Requirements
Read the following cable requirements for connecting the server.
■
Minimum cable connections for the server:
■
At least one server on-board Ethernet network connection (NET port)
■
Serial management port (SER MGT): Service Processor (SP) local connection for
Oracle ILOM boot messages
■
Power cables for the server power supplies
■
SP management ports:
■
The SER MGT port uses an RJ-45 cable and is always available. This port is the default
connection to the Oracle ILOM SP.
■
The network management port (NET MGT) is the optional connection to the Oracle
ILOM SP. The NET MGT port is configured to use DHCP by default. To set a static
IP address, see “Modifying Network Settings” on page 88. The SP network
management port uses an RJ-45 cable for a 10/100/1000 BASE-T connection.
Connecting Cables and Applying Power71
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X7-2 Back Panel Connectors and Ports
■
Ethernet ports:
■■
The Ethernet ports, labeled NET 0, NET 1, and NET 2, connect the server to the
network.
■
The Ethernet interfaces operate at 100 Mbps, 1000 Mbps, and 10,000 Mbps.
■
USB Ports: You can connect and disconnect USB cables and peripheral devices while the
server is running without affecting server operations.
■
AC power cables: Two power supply connectors, one for each power supply.
X7-2 Back Panel Connectors and Ports
The following figure shows the locations of cable connectors and ports on the back of the
Oracle Server X7-2 and the cables and devices that you connect to them.
No.Cable Port or Expansion SlotDescription
1Power supply 0 input power
Power supply 1 input power
72Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide • October 2017
The server has two power supply connectors,
one for each power supply.
Do not attach power cables to the power
supplies until you finish connecting the data
cables to the server. The server goes into
Page 73
X7-2L Back Panel Connectors and Ports
No.Cable Port or Expansion SlotDescription
Standby power mode, and the Oracle ILOM
service processor initializes when the AC
power cables are connected to the power
source. System messages might be lost after
60 seconds if the server is not connected to a
terminal, PC, or workstation.
Note - Oracle ILOM signals a fault on any
installed power supply that is not connected
to an AC power source, since it might
indicate a loss of redundancy.
2Network management port (NET MGT)The service processor NET MGT port is
3Ethernet ports:
■ NET 0, 10/100/1000BASE-T RJ-45 GbE
port
■ NET 1 and NET 2, 10/25GbE SFP+ ports
■ NET 1 and NET 2, 10GBASE-T RJ-45
GbE ports
4USB portThe USB port supports hot-plugging. You
5Serial management port (SER MGT)The service processor SER MGT port uses
the optional connection to the Oracle ILOM
service processor. The NET MGT port is
configured by default to use Dynamic Host
Configuration Protocol (DHCP). The service
processor NET MGT port uses an RJ-45
cable for a 10/100/1000BASE-T connection.
The five Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) ports enable
you to connect the system to the network.
Up to 10GbE is supported when using
copper Gigabit Interface Converters
(GBICS); up to 25GbE is supported when
using optical GBICs.
Note - The 10/25GbE SFP+ ports are the
default network ports for the server. When
using an SFP+ port, network connectivity
is disabled on the 10GBASE-T RJ-45 GbE
ports.
can connect and disconnect a USB cable or a
peripheral device while the server is running
without affecting system operations.
an RJ-45 cable and terminal (or emulator)
to provide access to the Oracle ILOM
command-line interface (CLI). Using Oracle
ILOM, you can configure it to connect to the
system console.
Note - This port does not support network
connections.
X7-2L Back Panel Connectors and Ports
The following figure shows the locations of cable connectors and ports on the back of the
Oracle Server X7-2L and the cables and devices that you connect to them.
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X7-2L Back Panel Connectors and Ports
No.Cable Port or Expansion SlotDescription
1Power supply 0 input power
The server has two power supply connectors,
one for each power supply.
Power supply 1 input power
Do not attach power cables to the power
supplies until you have finished connecting
the data cables to the server. The server goes
into Standby power mode, and the Oracle
ILOM service processor initializes when the
AC power cables are connected to the power
source. System messages might be lost after
60 seconds if the server is not connected to a
terminal, PC, or workstation.
Note - Oracle ILOM will signal a fault
on any installed power supply that is not
connected to an AC power source, since it
might indicate a loss of redundancy.
2Network management port (NET MGT)The service processor NET MGT port is
the optional connection to the Oracle ILOM
service processor. The NET MGT port is
configured by default to use Dynamic Host
Configuration Protocol (DHCP). The service
processor NET MGT port uses an RJ-45
cable for a 10/100/1000BASE-T connection.
3Ethernet port (NET 0)The Ethernet port enables you to connect
the system to the network. The Ethernet port
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X7-2L Back Panel Connectors and Ports
No.Cable Port or Expansion SlotDescription
uses an RJ-45 cable for a 10/100/1000BASET connection.
4USB portThe USB port support hot-plugging. You
5Serial management port (SER MGT)The service processor SER MGT port uses
can connect and disconnect a USB cable or a
peripheral device while the server is running
without affecting system operations.
an RJ-45 cable and terminal (or emulator)
to provide access to the Oracle ILOM
command-line interface (CLI). Using Oracle
ILOM, you can configure it to connect to the
system console.
Note - This port does not support network
connections.
USB Port
One USB 3.0 port is located at the rear panel. For Oracle Server X7-2 see the location of
the USB port at “X7-2 Back Panel Features” on page 29 . For Oracle Server X7-2L, see the
location of the USB port at “X7-2L Back Panel Features” on page 32. The USB port supports
hot-plugging. You can connect and disconnect a USB cable or a peripheral device while the
server is running without affecting server operations.
Each USB port supplies 5V output at 2A.
SER MGT Ports
The SER MGT RJ-45 port, located on the rear panel, provides the default connection to the
Oracle ILOM SP. For DTE to DTE communications, you can use a RJ-45 to DB-9 crossover
adapter with a standard RJ-45 cable to achieve the required null modem configuration. See
“X7-2 Back Panel Features” on page 29 or “X7-2L Back Panel Features” on page 32 for more
information.
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X7-2L Back Panel Connectors and Ports
NET MGT Port
The NET MGT port, located on the rear panel, provides an optional Ethernet connection
from Oracle ILOM to the SP. The NET MGT port uses an RJ-45 cable for a 10/100/1000
BASE-T connection. If your network does not use a DHCP server, this port is not available
until you configure network settings through the SER MGT port. See “X7-2 Back Panel
Features” on page 29 or “X7-2L Back Panel Features” on page 32 for more information.
Note - You can configure the host network media for the network ports in Oracle ILOM
or the BIOS options for the BCM network controller. See “Configure the Host Network
Media” on page 77.
Ethernet Ports
The Oracle Server X7-2 has two RJ-45, 10-Gigabit Ethernet (10GbE) network connectors and
two SFP+ 10/25-Gigabit Ethernet (10/25GbE) network connectors, labeled NET1, NET2 from
left to right on the server back panel. The server can be configured to use either the two RJ-45
ports or the two SFP+ ports. The Oracle Server X7-2L also has one RJ-45, 1-Gigabit Ethernet
(1GbE) network connector, labeled NET0. Use any of these ports to connect the server to the
network.
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Configure the Host Network Media
Note - To achieve 10 GbE network speeds, use Category 6 (or better) cables and network
devices that support 1000BASE-T networks.
The LEDs located above each NET port are Link/Activity (left) and Speed (right) indicators for
each port. The following table lists the Ethernet transfer rates and the Speed LED color.
Connection TypeIEEE TerminologySpeed LED ColorTransfer Rate
Fast Ethernet100BASE-TXOff100 Mbits/sec
Gigabit Ethernet1000BASE-TAmber1,000 Mbits/sec
10 Gigabit Ethernet10GBASE-TGreen10,000 Mbits/sec
Configure the Host Network Media
The host uses three network ports on the system, one i210 based 1-gigabyte copper port and two
ports attached to the BCM onboard network controller, which uses either two 10-gigabyte RJ45 copper ports or two SFP+/SFP28 cages. Configure the host network media by selecting the
media type for the ports in Oracle ILOM or the BIOS options for the BCM network controller.
Note - If the auto_media_detection option is enabled, and both SFP and RJ-45 ports are plugged
in, the system defaults to the SFP ports, and the RJ-45 ports are not usable.
1.
In Oracle ILOM, change the onboard host network media.
For example, change the enabled SFP28 port to the RJ-45 port.
-> cd /HOST/network
/HOST/network
-> ls
/HOST/network
Targets:
Connecting Cables and Applying Power77
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Preparing for Installation and Power On
Properties:
active_media = SFP28
auto_media_detection = enabled
current_active_media = SFP28
Commands:
cd
set
show
-> show current_active_media
/HOST/network
Properties:
current_active_media = SFP28
-> set active_media=RJ45
Set 'active_media' to 'RJ45'
2.
Reset or power the host for the new host media to take effect.
Preparing for Installation and Power On
Setting up the server for the first time takes about 1 hour. If you are installing optional
components and rackmounting hardware, plan for additional time.
Caution - Do not apply main power until instructed to do so. The server uses a service
processor (SP) to configure and boot the host server. To configure the host server and to
view SP messages, do not apply AC power to the server until the SP and host networking
connections are made.
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Prepare to Power On the Server
Prepare to Power On the Server
1.
Choose the preferred way to set up your server network environment.
The instructions in this guide work for any networking environment and require a terminal
device for connecting ther server to the Oracle ILOM SP and to power on the server. You
can establish a physical management connection to Oracle ILOM SP locally using the serial
management port (SER MGT) or remotely using the Ethernet network management port (NET
MGT). To establish a remote connection, see “Log In to Oracle ILOM Using a Remote Ethernet
Connection” on page 86.
2.
Obtain a terminal device to communicate with the SP, which can be a terminal, a
terminal server, or a laptop running terminal emulation software.
3.
Set up the terminal device to use 9600 baud, 8 bit, no parity, and 1 stop bit.
For DTE-to-DTE communication, use an RJ-45 crossover adapter with a standard RJ-45 cable
to set up a null modem configuration so that transmit and receive signals are crossed over.
Logging In to Oracle ILOM and Powering On the Server
You can log in to Oracle ILOM and then power on the server using the management connection
you established for connecting the Oracle ILOM SP.
Log In to Oracle ILOM and Power On the Server
The following procedure explains how to cable the server for the first time to connect to the
Oracle ILOM SP through the serial management (SER MGT) port.
1.
Connect a serial cable between the SER MGT port on the server and the terminal
device.
This connection enables the initial command-line interface (CLI) communication with the
Oracle ILOM SP.
2.
Use the power cords to connect the power supplies to two separate AC power
sources.
The server is equipped with two power supplies. The server can operate with one power source;
however, using only one power source eliminates redundancy.
After you connect the power cords to the server AC inlets and power sources, the following
actions occur:
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Log In to Oracle ILOM and Power On the Server
■
The green AC OK power supply LEDs illuminate.
■
During the Oracle ILOM SP initialization, the green SP OK LED flashes rapidly.
■
After the Oracle ILOM SP fully initializes, the SP OK LED is steady on and the green
System OK LED flashes slowly, indicating the host in is Standby power mode.
In Standby power mode, the server is not initialized or powered on.
3.
Press Enter on the terminal device to create a connection between the terminal
and the Oracle ILOM SP.
4.
At the Oracle ILOM Login prompt, log in to Oracle ILOM using the root user
account and the password changeme:
host-name login: root
Password: changeme
The Oracle ILOM CLI prompt -> appears.
Note - To enable first time login and access to Oracle ILOM, a default Administrator account
and its password are provided with the system. To build a secure environment, change the
default password (changeme) for the default Administrator account (root) after your initial
login.
If this default Administrator account has since been changed, contact your system administrator
for an Oracle ILOM user account with Administrator privileges.
For information about how to change the root password, refer to the Oracle Integrated Light Out
Manager (ILOM) Documentation library at: http://www.oracle.com/goto/ilom/docs
Caution - Do not apply main power to the server until you are ready to install an operating
system. At this point, power is supplied only to the SP and the power supply fans.
5.
Power on the server and redirect the host output to display on the serial terminal
device:
-> start /System
Are you sure you want to start /System (y/n/)? y
->start /HOST console
Are you sure you wan to start /HOST console (y/n/)? y
serial console started
The host boots and the server enters Main power mode. The host power-on self-test (POST) and
BIOS output appear on the service terminal device. The following actions occur:
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Log In to Oracle ILOM and Power On the Server
■
The green System OK LED on the server front panel flashes rapidly to indicate that the host
is booting.
■
The green System OK lights are steady on when the host is booted and the server is in Main
power mode.
For information about powering on the server using other methods, see “Controlling System
Power” on page 119.
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Using Oracle ILOM
The Oracle Server X7-2 and Oracle Server X7-2L are shipped with the latest version of Oracle
Integrated Lights Out Manager (ILOM). Oracle ILOM is system management firmware
embedded on the service processor (SP). It provides extensive management and monitoring
capabilities for the server.
This section describes how to access and get started using Oracle ILOM for your server.
■
“Connecting to Oracle ILOM” on page 83
■
“Oracle ILOM Hardware and Interfaces” on page 84
■
“Accessing Oracle ILOM” on page 84
■
“Modifying Network Settings” on page 88
■
“Redirecting the Host Console Using Oracle ILOM” on page 92
■
“Troubleshooting Oracle ILOM” on page 131
Related Information
■
“Installation Procedure Overview” on page 11
■
“Connecting Cables and Applying Power” on page 71
Connecting to Oracle ILOM
You can connect to Oracle ILOM using one of these methods:
■
Direct connection to SER MGT port (CLI only) – For information, see “Log In to Oracle
ILOM Using a Local Serial Connection” on page 85.
■
Dedicated remote network management connection – For information, see “Log In to
Oracle ILOM Using a Remote Ethernet Connection” on page 86.
■
Remote sideband management connnection – For information, refer to Sideband Network
Management Connection in the Oracle ILOM Administrator's Guide for Configuration andMaintenance, Firmware Release 4.0.x at http://www.oracle.com/goto/ilom/docs.
Using Oracle ILOM83
Page 84
Oracle ILOM Hardware and Interfaces
■
Host-to-ILOM interconnect – For information, refer to Dedicated Interconnect
SP Management in the Oracle ILOM Administrator's Guide for Configuration andMaintenance, Firmware Release 4.0.x at http://www.oracle.com/goto/ilom/docs.
For information about Oracle ILOM features, refer to the Oracle Integrated Lights Out Manager
(ILOM) Documentation Library at http://www.oracle.com/goto/ilom/docs.
Oracle ILOM Hardware and Interfaces
The following table lists the components and functions of Oracle ILOM.
ComponentFunction
Hardware■ Embedded service processor (SP) chipset that
■ Two back panel external connections: NET MGT
Interfaces■ Web browser interface
■ Command-line interface (CLI), available over SSH
■ IPMI TLS (Refer to IPMI TLS in the Oracle ILOM
■ SNMP v3 interface
monitors the status and configuration of components
such as fans, storage drives, and power supplies
port Ethernet connection and SER MGT port RJ-45
serial management connection
or through a direct connection to the SER MGT port
Protocol Management Reference for SNMP and
IPMI)
Related Information
■
Oracle Integrated Lights Out Manager (ILOM) Documentation Library at: http://www.
oracle.com/goto/ilom/docs
Accessing Oracle ILOM
You can log in to the Oracle ILOM command-line interface (CLI) locally using the RJ-45 serial
management port (SER MGT). You also can log in to the Oracle ILOM web interface or CLI
remotely using one of the network ports on the server.
To log in to Oracle ILOM, follow these procedures:
84Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide • October 2017
Page 85
Log In to Oracle ILOM Using a Local Serial Connection
■
“Log In to Oracle ILOM Using a Local Serial Connection” on page 85
■
“Log In to Oracle ILOM Using a Remote Ethernet Connection” on page 86
To log out of Oracle ILOM, follow this procedure:
■
“Exit Oracle ILOM” on page 88
Log In to Oracle ILOM Using a Local Serial
Connection
Note - To enable first time login and access to Oracle ILOM, a default Administrator account
and its password are provided with the system. To build a secure environment, change the
default password (changeme) for the default Administrator account (root) after your initial
login.
If this default Administrator account has since been changed, contact your system administrator
for an Oracle ILOM user account with Administrator privileges.
For information about how to change the root password, refer to the Oracle Integrated Light Out
Manager (ILOM) Documentation library at: http://www.oracle.com/goto/ilom/docs
Note - To prevent unauthorized access to Oracle ILOM, create user accounts for each user. For
details, refer to the Oracle Integrated Lights Out Manager (ILOM) Documentation Library at
http://www.oracle.com/goto/ilom/docs.
1.
Ensure that the server is cabled for a local serial connection to Oracle ILOM.
See “Connecting Cables and Applying Power” on page 71.
2.
Press Enter on the terminal device that is connected to the server.
3.
At the Oracle ILOM login prompt, type your user name, and press Enter.
4.
At the password prompt, type the password associated with your user name,
and press Enter.
Oracle ILOM displays a default command prompt (->), indicating that you successfully logged
in.
Related Information
■
“Connecting Cables and Applying Power” on page 71
Using Oracle ILOM85
Page 86
Log In to Oracle ILOM Using a Remote Ethernet Connection
■
“Troubleshooting Oracle ILOM” on page 131
Log In to Oracle ILOM Using a Remote Ethernet
Connection
You can log in to the Oracle ILOM web interface or CLI remotely using one of the network
ports on the server.
You need to know the IP address or host name of the service processor (SP) to log in to Oracle
ILOM remotely. If you do not know the IP address of the SP, see “Troubleshooting Oracle
ILOM” on page 131.
Note - To enable first time login and access to Oracle ILOM, a default Administrator account
and its password are provided with the system. To build a secure environment, change the
default password (changeme) for the default Administrator account (root) after your initial
login.
If this default Administrator account has since been changed, contact your system administrator
for an Oracle ILOM user account with Administrator privileges.
For information about how to change the root password, refer to the Oracle Integrated Light Out
Manager (ILOM) Documentation library at: http://www.oracle.com/goto/ilom/docs
To improve response times, disable the web browser proxy server (if one is enabled).
1.
Ensure that the server is cabled for a remote network management connection
to Oracle ILOM.
For instructions on establishing a physical management connection to Oracle ILOM see
“Connecting Cables and Applying Power” on page 71.
2.
Establish a connection to Oracle ILOM using the web interface or the CLI.
■From the web interface:
a.
Type the IP address of the server in the address field of your web
browser and press Enter.
b.
On the Oracle ILOM login screen, type your user name and password,
and click Log In.
86Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide • October 2017
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Log In to Oracle ILOM Using a Remote Ethernet Connection
The Summary Information page appears, indicating that you successfully logged in to
Oracle ILOM.
■From the CLI:
a.
Initiate a secure shell session. Type:
ssh username@host
Where username is the user name of an Oracle ILOM account with Administrator
privileges, and host is either the IP address or hostname (when using DNS) of the
server SP.
The Oracle ILOM password prompt appears.
Password:
b.
At the Oracle ILOM password prompt, type your password and press
Enter. For example:
Password:changeme
Oracle ILOM displays the default command prompt ->, indicating that you
successfully logged in to Oracle ILOM.
Using Oracle ILOM87
Page 88
Exit Oracle ILOM
Exit Oracle ILOM
See the following procedure to log out of the Oracle ILOM web interface or CLI.
To end an Oracle ILOM session:
■
Oracle ILOM web interface – Click the Log Out button in the top-right corner
of the screen.
■
From the Oracle ILOM CLI – Type exit at the CLI prompt.
Modifying Network Settings
This section provides information about the default network settings on the service processor
(SP), and procedures for viewing and modifying those settings in Oracle ILOM:
■
“Modifying Network Settings” on page 88
■
“Test the IPv4 or IPv6 Network Configuration” on page 90
The servers support dual-stack IPv4 and IPv6 settings, which enable Oracle ILOM to fully
operate in an IPv4 or IPv6 network environment.
■
IPv4 configurations – DHCP is enabled by default, allowing a DCHP server on the
network to automatically assign network settings to the service processor.
■
IPv6 configurations – IPv6 stateless auto-configuration is enabled by default, allowing an
IPv6 router on the network to assign the network settings.
In a typical configuration, accept the default settings. However, if you want to modify the
service processor network settings, use the following procedures.
Modify Network Settings
When you use Oracle ILOM to deploy or manage the server, you can optionally modify the
default network settings provided for the service processor (SP).
This procedure provides web interface and CLI instructions for viewing and modifying the
network settings that are assigned to the SP.
88Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide • October 2017
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Modify Network Settings
1.
Log in to Oracle ILOM as an Administrator from the web interface or CLI. For
details, see“Accessing Oracle ILOM” on page 84.
2.
To modify the SP network settings, use either the Oracle ILOM web interface or
CLI:
Modify the settings on the Network Settings page, as required. For
details, click the More Details link.
c.
Click Save.
Note - All user sessions on the SP are terminated upon saving the IP network property changes.
To log back in to Oracle ILOM, use the newly assigned service processor IP address.
■From the CLI:
a.
To view the assigned IPv4 and IPv6 network settings on the SP, perform
the following:
For IPv4, type: show /SP/network
For IPv6, type: show /SP/network/ipv6
b.
To view the descriptions about each IPv4 and IPv6 network property,
perform the following:
For IPv4, type: help /SP/network
For IPv6, type: help /SP/network/ipv6
c.
To modify the IPv4 and IPv6 network properties on the SP, issue the set
command.
IPv4 Example:
set /SP/network state=enabled|disabled pendingipdiscovery=static|dhcp
pendingipaddress=value pendingipgateway=value pendingipnetmask=value
IPv6 Example:
Using Oracle ILOM89
Page 90
Test the IPv4 or IPv6 Network Configuration
set /SP/network/ipv6 state=enabled|disabled pending_static_ipaddress=
value/subnet_mask_value pending_static_ipgatewayaddress=value
Note - A dual-stack network connection is enabled when both the IPv4 and IPv6 State
properties are set to enabled. By default, Oracle ILOM is factory-configured with network
settings enabled for a dual stack (IPv4 and IPv6) network connection. If the IPv4 State property
is enabled (SP/network state=enabled), and the IPv6 State property is disabled (SP/networkstate=disabled), Oracle ILOM supports an IPv4-only network connection.
d.
To commit the IPv4 and IPv6 pending network changes in Oracle ILOM,
type:
set /SP/network commitpending=true
Note - All user sessions on the SP are terminated upon committing the IP network property
changes. To log back in to Oracle ILOM, use the newly assigned service processor IP address.
Test the IPv4 or IPv6 Network Configuration
Use either the Oracle ILOM web interface or CLI to test the IPv4 or IPv6 network
configuration.
90Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide • October 2017
Page 91
b.
On the Connectivity page, click the Tools button.
Test the IPv4 or IPv6 Network Configuration
c.
On the Network Tools page, in the Test Type list box, select Ping (for an
IPv4 configuration) or Ping6 (for an IPv6 network configuration).
If the test was successful, the message Ping ofip_addresssucceeded message
appears below the Destination field in the Network Configuration Test screen.
d.
Type the IPv4 or IPv6 test destination address in the Destination field
and click Test.
■From the Oracle ILOM CLI
a.
At the CLI prompt, type the show command to view the network test
targets and properties.
For example, the following output shows the test target properties:
-> show
/SP/network/test
Targets:
Properties:
Using Oracle ILOM91
Page 92
Redirecting the Host Console Using Oracle ILOM
ping = (Cannot show property)
ping6 = (Cannot show property)
Commands:
cd
set
show
b.
Use the set ping or ping6 command to send a network test from the
device to a network destination specified in the following table:
PropertySet Property ValueDescription
pingset ping=<IPv4_address>Type the set ping=command at the
pingset ping6=<IPv6_address>Type the set ping6=command at the
command prompt followed by the
IPv4 test destination IPv4 address. For
example:-> set ping=192.168.10.106
Ping of 192.168.10.106 succeeded
command prompt followed by the
IPv6 test destination IPv6 address. For
example:-> set ping6=2001::db8:
5dff:febe:5000
Ping of 2001::db8:5dff:febe:5000
succeed
Redirecting the Host Console Using Oracle ILOM
Use Oracle ILOM Remote System Console Plus to remotely redirect a host server desktop or a
host server storage device.
Connecting to the host console through Oracle ILOM enables you to perform actions as if you
were at the host. Connect to the host to perform the following tasks:
■
Access the server BIOS Setup Utility remotely
■
Install an operating system on the server
■
Configure an operating system on the server
■
Configure or install other software on the server
The Oracle ILOM Remote System Console Plus supports a full-control console video session
for a primary user and view-only console video sessions for all other signed-in users. By
default, a maximum of four video redirection sessions can be launched from the Oracle
92Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide • October 2017
Page 93
Set the Mouse Mode
ILOM web interface. To prevent other signed-in video session users on the SP from viewing
confidential data, you can set the Maximum Client Session Count property to 1 on the KVMS
page in the Oracle ILOM web interface.
For instructions, see the following sections:
■
“Set the Mouse Mode” on page 93
■
“Redirect Host Server Desktop or Storage Devices” on page 94
Set the Mouse Mode
In Oracle ILOM, you can set the Mouse Mode property to optimize mouse movement in the
Oracle ILOM Remote System Console Plus. The mouse mode can be set to either Absolute
or Relative and must be set according to the requirements of the operating system that you are
using to connect to Oracle ILOM. Read the following guidelines to determine the appropriate
mouse mode for your system:
Operating SystemsMouse Mode
■ Oracle Solaris
Windows Server
■ Oracle Linux 6.x
■ Oracle Linux 7
Oracle VMNot applicable
Absolute
Absolute
For more information about selecting a mouse mode, refer to the Oracle ILOM Administrator'sGuide for Configuration and Maintenance, Firmware Release 4.0.x at http://www.oracle.
com/goto/ilom/docs.
To set the mouse mode, perform the following steps:
1.
Log in to the Oracle ILOM web interface.
See “Log In to Oracle ILOM Using a Remote Ethernet Connection” on page 86.
2.
Navigate to the Remote Control → KVMS page, and then select a mouse mode
from the Mouse Mode drop-down list.
3.
Click Save.
Using Oracle ILOM93
Page 94
Redirect Host Server Desktop or Storage Devices
Redirect Host Server Desktop or Storage Devices
Before you begin, ensure that the following requirements are met:
■
The following user credentials are required:
■
Console ( c ) user role privileges are required to use the Oracle ILOM Remote System
Console Plus.
■
A user account on the host server is required to log in to the redirected host desktop.
■
To exclusively control the storage media from the Oracle ILOM System Remote
Console Plus application, you must have root privileges on a Linux client or root
administrator privileges on a Windows client.
■
The mouse mode is set correctly (see “Set the Mouse Mode” on page 93).
■
Java Runtime Environment (JRE) 1.6 or later is installed. For IPv4 networks, a 32-bit or
64-bit JDK is required. For IPv6 networks, a 32-bit or 64-bit Java Development Kit (JDK)
170636 or higher is required.
■
The remote management client is connected to a network that has access to one of the
Ethernet management ports on the server.
To launch the Oracle ILOM Remote System Console Plus application, follow these steps:
1.
Log in to the Oracle ILOM web interface.
For instructions, see “Accessing Oracle ILOM” on page 84.
2.
To launch the Oracle ILOM Remote System Console Plus application, click
Remote Control → Redirection, and click the Launch Remote Console button.
The following events can occur:
■
If this is the first time launching the Oracle ILOM Remote System Console Plus application,
a prompt to launch the Java web start program appears. Follow the instructions provided
in the prompt to continue launching the Oracle ILOM Remote System Console Plus
application.
■
If your system does not meet the Java security requirements for launching Oracle ILOM
Remote System Console Plus, a Java error message appears. Follow the instructions
provided in the Java error message to launch the Oracle ILOM Remote System Console
Plus application.
■
The Oracle ILOM Remote System Console Plus window for video redirection appears.
■
The redirected video console displays the remote host server in its present state. For
example, if the host server is powering on, a set of boot messages appears in the video
console.
■
When a prompt for logging in to the host server appears, enter your user credentials for the
remote host server.
94Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide • October 2017
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Redirect Host Server Desktop or Storage Devices
For additional details about launching the Oracle ILOM Remote System Console Plus
application, click the More Details link on the Redirection web page.
Note - Full-control user mode is automatically enabled for the primary user. View-only user
mode is automatically enabled for all subsequent signed-in session users.
3.
To take full-control or relinquish full-control of the current redirection session,
click either Take Full-Control or Relinquish Full-Control in the KVMS menu.
A view-only user can choose to take full-control of the redirection session and force the existing
primary user to view-only mode.
A primary user can relinquish full-control privileges for the current redirection session and
switch to view-only mode.
4.
To redirect storage media, perform the following actions:
a.
Verify that you have full-control privileges for the redirection session. If not,
click Take Full-Control in the KVMS menu.
If you are the primary user with full-control privileges, the option for Take Full-Control is
disabled in the KVMS menu.
b.
Click Storage in the KVMS menu.
c.
In the Storage Device dalog box, To add a storage image (such as a DVD
image) to the Storage Device dialog box, click Add.
d.
Browse to the image file that you want to add, and click Select.
e.
To redirect storage media, select a storage media entry in the Storage
Device dialog box, and click Connect.
The Oracle ILOM Remote System Console Plus application must have exclusive control of
the storage device in order to establish a redirection connection to the storage device.
After establishing a connection to the device, the label on the Connect button in the
Storage Device dialog box changes to Disconnect.
f.
To stop a storage media redirection session, select the storage media entry
in the Storage Device dialog box, and click Disconnect.
g.
To remove a storage media entry in the Storage Device dialog box, click the
storage media entry, and click Remove.
Using Oracle ILOM95
Page 96
Access Serial Remote Host Console
5.
To exit the Oracle ILOM Remote System Console Plus, click Exit in the KVMS
menu.
For more information about using the Oracle ILOM Remote System Console Plus, refer to the
Oracle ILOM Administrator's Guide for Configuration and Maintenance, Firmware Release 4.x
at http://www.oracle.com/goto/ilom/docs.
Access Serial Remote Host Console
Before you begin, you can configure properties in Oracle ILOM to make the serial host
console easier to view and to enable logging. For more information, refer to the Oracle ILOMAdministrator's Guide for Configuration and Maintenance, Firmware Release 4.0.x at http://
www.oracle.com/goto/ilom/docs.
This procedure describes how to access the host console remotely. To connect to the host
console locally, see “Log In to Oracle ILOM Using a Local Serial Connection” on page 85.
1.
Log in to the Oracle ILOM CLI using an account with Administrator privileges.
For instructions, see “Log In to Oracle ILOM Using a Remote Ethernet
Connection” on page 86.
2.
At the Oracle ILOM command prompt (->), type: start /HOST/console
The serial console output appears on the screen.
Note - If the serial console is in use, stop and restart it using the stop /HOST/console
command followed by the start /HOST/console command.
3.
To return to the Oracle ILOM console, press Esc and then press Shift + 9 to enter
the open parenthesis ( character.
96Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide • October 2017
Page 97
Configuring Storage Drives for Operating
System Installation
This section describes how to prepare a server boot disk for operating system installation using
the BIOS Setup Utility RAID configuration tools. For more information on configuring BIOS
settings, refer to the BIOS information in the server Service Manual.
■
“Storage Drive Configuration” on page 97
■
“RAID Configuration Requirements” on page 98
■
“Configuring RAID” on page 99
■
“Installing an Operating System” on page 117
Related Information
■
“Installation Procedure Overview” on page 11
■
Host Bus Adapter (HBA) Documentation Collection at: http://www.oracle.com/
Your server may have been shipped with an internal host bus adapter (HBA) card installed. To
learn more about the internal HBA card, see the Oracle Storage 12 Gb SAS PCIe RAID HBA,internal: 16 port and 2 GB memory Internal Installation Guide at http://docs.oracle.com/
cd/E52363_01/index.html.
Use the following guidelines to determine how to configure storage drives.
■
If your server comes with a RAID internal HBA card installed and any amount of HDDs
or SDDs, then the system is shipped with each HDD or SSD as part of its own RAID 0
configuration.
Configuring Storage Drives for Operating System Installation97
Page 98
RAID Configuration Requirements
■
To install an OS, ensure that the drive where you want to install the OS is visible to the
system.
■
To install and boot an OS, you need to create a RAID volume on the drive.
■
If you do not want to use a RAID array, configure a drive as a RAID 0 volume.
■
You can use the BIOS RAID configuration utilities to configure RAID on the internal HBA
card. See “Configuring RAID” on page 99.
The following table lists the disk requirements for each supported RAID level:
RAID LevelNumber of Disks Required
01
12
53
64
104
506
608
After you create a bootable RAID volume, install the OS. For details, refer to the operating
system installation guide in http://www.oracle.com/goto/x7-2/docs or http://www.oracle.
com/goto/x7-2l/docs.
RAID Configuration Requirements
Reconfiguring storage drives into RAID volumes is an optional task. Use the BIOS RAID
configuration utilities to configure RAID on the server.
You have the following options for configuring your server storage drives:
■
Option 1 – If you are going to install an operating system and you want to configure
multiple server storage drives into one or more RAID volumes, configure the server storage
drives into RAID volumes before you install the operating system.
■
Option 2 – If you are going to install an OS, but you do not want to configure the server
storage drives into RAID volumes, refer to the OS installation instruction in the Oracle
Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Operating Systems Installation Guide.
For information on creating RAID volumes after installing an operating system, refer to
the Oracle X7 Series Servers Administration Guide at http://www.oracle.com/goto/
x86admindiag/docs.
98Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide • October 2017
Page 99
Related Information
■
“Configuring RAID” on page 99
Configuring RAID
The BIOS RAID configuration utilities support configuring RAID. You can configure RAID
arrays using Rapid Storage Technology Enterprise (RSTe) or the BIOS RAID configuration
Utilities.
Before you can install an OS on a storage device:
■
The storage device must appear as a valid target to the OS installation program.
■
If you want a RAID array, configure the RAID volume before installing the OS.
Caution - Configuring RAID removes the OS and all other data from the target drives.
Configuring RAID
There are two types of RAID:
■
Hardware RAID - An internal Host Bus Adapter (HBA) card manages the array and
presents the volumes to the OS as simple disks. Hardware RAID unburdens the OS and is
more robust than software RAID.
The Oracle Storage 12 Gb SAS PCIe RAID Host Bus Adapter supports hardware RAID.
■
Software RAID - The OS manages the array, which normally must be created and
configured using an OS. In a typical use case, you boot an OS on one device to create a
software RAID volume on a different device.
Configure RAID Using the Avago MegaRAID
Configuration Utilities
Before you begin this procedure, create at least one virtual drive, or RAID volume, using the
BIOS Configuration Utility or RSTe.
Perform this procedure to make a RAID volume (virtual drive) bootable if you created more
than one RAID volume. You do not need to perform this procedure if you only created one
virtual drive.
Configuring Storage Drives for Operating System Installation99
Page 100
Configure RAID Using the Avago MegaRAID Configuration Utilities
1.
Access the host console locally or through Oracle ILOM.
For instructions, see “Accessing Oracle ILOM” on page 84.
2.
Reset or power on the server.
For example, to reset the server:
■
From the local server, press the Power button on the front panel of the server for
approximately 1 second to power off the server, and then press the Power button again to
power on the server.
■
From the Oracle ILOM web interface, select Host Management → Power Control, and
then select Reset from the Select Action list box. Click Save, and then click OK.
■
From the Oracle ILOM CLI, type: reset /System
The power-on self-test (POST) sequence begins.
3.
On the BIOS Setup Utility screen, select the Advanced tab, select Avago
MegaRAID Configuration Utility, and press Enter.
100Oracle Servers X7-2 and X7-2L Installation Guide • October 2017
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