Pillar Data Systems, Pillar Axiom, and the “green icon” logo are trademarks of Pillar Data
Systems, Inc. All other trademarks are trademarks of their respective owners.
ii
Important Note to Users
This guide contains CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION of Pillar Data Systems and should
not be disclosed or further distributed to third parties without the express prior written
consent of Pillar Data Systems.
This guide and use of Pillar Axiom hardware and software to which this guide applies, is
subject to the Pillar Data Systems End User License Agreement and Warranty Statement
that accompanied the Pillar Axiom system and this guide. A copy of the Pillar Data
Systems End User License Agreement and Warranty Statement is on the same CD with
which this guide is provided (if you entered into a signed written agreement with Pillar
Data Systems for the purchase/use of this Pillar Axiom system that supersedes the Pillar
Data Systems End User License Agreement and Warranty Statement, then such signed
written agreement will apply).
Pillar Data Systems reserves the right to change the specifications and content in this
guide at any time.
Pillar Data Systems Confidential
Page 3
Table of Contents
Chapter 1, Introduction to Pillar Axiom Service Procedures
Table 123, Rack specifications for an Axiom system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 284
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CHAPTER 1
Introduction to Pillar Axiom
Service Procedures
Audience
This guide addresses Service Technicians, Field Engineers,
and others who maintain, troubleshoot, and replace system
components and field replaceable units (FRUs). We assume
that you have the necessary skills and experience in using:
1
• Computer hardware and its operation.
• Required tools.
• ESD procedures.
• Computers and computer parts.
• A graphical user interface (GUI) in a Web browser.
Important! If you have a Support Services contract,
authorized Pillar Data Systems personnel perform all repairs.
Refer to your service agreement to determine your service
coverage. See Contact Information for the Sales phone
number if you would like to get a Support Services contract.
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Chapter 1 Warnings and Cautions2
Warnings and Cautions
Hazard signal words conform to the American National
Standards Institute (ANSI) Z535.4-1998 meanings.
Safety Notice Conventions
This guide uses the following conventions for safety notices:
WARNING Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if
!
!
not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if
not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.
Important! To emphasize a point, to remind you of
something, or to indicate potential problems in the outcome
of the in-process task.
Hazard Signal Words
Important! A set of important Warning and Caution notices
apply throughout this guide. Read them before servicing
Axiom FRUs. See Safety Statements in Appendix A.
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Chapter 1 About Axiom Product Configurations3
About Axiom Product Configurations
This guide explains how to replace the FRUs contained in the
following Pillar Axiom 500 Series components:
Table 1 Pillar Axiom 500 Series components
Product nameModel
Brick•BRX 500-160A7
•BRX 500-400A7
Slammer•SLM 500
Pilot•PLT 500
Power distribution unit (PDU)•115 V 1 φ
•230 V 1 φ
•208 V 3 φ
Filler panel•1 U
Rack•42 U
Important! The only hardware supported on an Axiom
system are Pillar-supplied parts. Hardware that does not
conform to Pillar specifications or is not a Pillar-supplied part
voids the warranty and may compromise data integrity.
Note: When an internal component within a Pilot control unit
(CU) fails, the entire CU must be replaced.
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•2 U
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Chapter 1 Required Tools4
Required Tools
Use the following tools to work with Axiom hardware
components.
Table 2 Required tools
ToolPurposeIllustration
1/4-in (7-mm) flat-tip
screwdriver
Adjustable wrench,
6 in (15 cm)
#1 and #2 Phillips-head
screwdrivers
Socket wrench with a 1/2-in
(13 mm) socket
Offset box wrench, 13/32 in
(10 mm)
Torx® T20 screwdriverAttach rail assemblies to the
Torx T30 screwdriverConnect two racks.
Diagonal cuttersCut tie wraps.
Adjust leveling feet.
Adjust leveling feet.
Remove and secure Pillar
Axiom hardware components.
Connect two racks.
Work with adjustable mounting
rail assemblies.
vertical channels and secure
hardware components to the
rails.
Note: Pillar Data Systems does not provide these tools for a
service operation that is performed by non-Pillar employees.
CAUTION Before you handle a component, make sure that
!
you have taken electrostatic discharge precautions:
• The minimum requirement is an anti-static wrist strap,
which must be connected to a hard ground to be
effective. We recommend that you remove component s
from their packaging and place them on an ESD-qualified
table that is equipped with ground points for wrist straps.
• Static charges can build up rapidly on rolling carts. If a
hardware component is transported by cart, the cart
should be grounded by a drag chain on an ESD floor. If
there is no ESD cart available or ESD floor , you should
first ground yourself before you touch a component that
has been transported on a cart.
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Chapter 1 Contact Information6
Contact Information
Table 3 Contacts at Pillar Data Systems
For help with...Contact...
•Error messages
•Usage questions
•Implementation
assistance
•System information
•Enhancement
requests
Documentation
improvements and
resources
Context-sensitive help that is available in
the graphical user interface (GUI).
support@pillardata.com.
USA: 1.877.4PILLAR
(1.877.474.5527)—request Technical
Support at the prompt.
International: +1.408.518.4400.
Web: http://support.pillardata.com/
Have your system serial number ready.
sales@pillardata.com
USA: 1.877.4PILLAR
(1.877.474.5527)—request Sales at the
prompt.
Most service procedures require Guided Maintenance, which
is accessed through the Axiom Storage Manager. This
chapter:
7
• Tells you how to initiate Guided Maintenance.
• Provides service procedures to help you replace
hardware components and field replaceable units
(FRUs).
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Chapter 2 Initiate Guided Maintenance8
Initiate Guided Maintenance
To maintain or restore reliability to an Axiom system, you
sometimes need to replace a hardware component. To
replace a hardware component, you must use Guided
Maintenance. You access Guided Maintenance through the
Axiom Storage Manager, the graphical user interface (GUI),
in one of three ways:
• In the Health section, click the type of hardware of
interest and locate a particular FRU. To enter Guided
Maintenance for that FRU, select the link.
• Click the system status icon on the far left side of the
status bar, which takes you to the above Health section.
• In the Support section, click the Slammer or Brick link in
the navigation pane and locate a particular FRU. To enter
Guided Maintenance for that FRU, select the link.
Although you can enter Guided Maintenance in any of those
ways, procedures in this guide assume the first. To initiate
Guided Maintenance:
• Log In to the Graphical User Interface (GUI).
• Enter Guided Maintenance for the Target FRU.
Use Guided Maintenance to:
• Identify the Target FRU (Optional) that is to be replaced.
• Prepare the System for FRU Replacement.
• Replace the Target FRU.
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Chapter 2 Initiate Guided Maintenance9
• Fail Back the Control Unit (Optional). Perform this step if
the Enable Automatic Recovery setting in Global Settings
is not selected.
• Verify The Status of the Replacement FRU.
Log In to the Graphical User Interface (GUI)
To log in to the graphical user i nterface (GUI):
1 Start the browser software on your workstation.
2 Specify the IP address of the Pilot as the address to
open.
Tip: If the IP has not been changed to a customer-
specified address, use 10.0.0.2, which was set at the
factory.
3 When prompted, enter the Primary System
Administrator’s login name and password.
Note: If this is the first time the Primary System
Administrator account is accessed, use administrator for
the login name and pillar for the password. When logged
in, you will be prompted to change the password. Choose
an appropriate password to protect the security of the
server. Keep that password in a safe location.
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Chapter 2 Initiate Guided Maintenance10
Enter Guided Maintenance for the Target FRU
The summary page in the Health section displays the status
of all Slammers and Bricks. For any component of interest
(for example, one that has a critical status), you can also
inspect all of its FRUs. You can then enter Guided
Maintenance for any of those FRUs.
When you enter Guided Maintenance, if the Enable
Automatic Recovery option has been selected, Guided
Maintenance warns you of that fact on the introductory page.
This option is found in the Global Settings section of Axiom
Storage Manager and is described in Administrator’s Help.
When automatic recovery is enabled, Guided Maintenance
will automatically fail back the target control unit (CU) after
you replace the FRU. If you want to fail back the CU
manually, de-select the Enable Automatic Recovery option
before you continue with Guided Maintenance.
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Chapter 2 Initiate Guided Maintenance11
To enter Guided Maintenance:
1 Click the Health icon in the top context pane.
Figure 1 Hardware health
2 Review the hardware summary information that is
displayed in the content pane.
3 Under Hardware in the navigation pane, click the
component type of interest.
4 In the content pane, click the name of the component of
interest to open its status page. This p age shows detailed
information about the FRUs.
5 Click the link for the FRU of interest.
6 Choose one of these options:
• To enter Guided Maintenance for that FRU, click the
Replace Component button.
• To close the window and return to the component
status page, click the Close button.
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Chapter 2 Initiate Guided Maintenance12
Identify the Target FRU (Optional)
This procedure is Step 1 of Guided Maintenance. If you know
which FRU to replace, you may still want to perform this step
to verify the identity of the target FRU. Though this step is not
required, it is highly recommended.
Important! Axiom storage systems ensure continuous data
access during single points of failure. A second failure,
including operator errors, may cause system failure. Use care
and take full advantage of Guided Maintenance features.
For Slammers, Guided Maintenance blinks all LEDs (except
those for power supplies) to identify a target FRU. Both the
Identify and Reverse Identify buttons are available for
Slammers.
For Bricks, Guided Maintenance blinks all LEDs to identify
the FRU except for the fault-related LEDs:
• Fault LED on the bezel.
• Power LED that is adjacent to the triangular icon on the
power supply.
• FLT LED on the RAID controller.
• Left LED on the Enclosure Services (ES) module.
• FLT LED on the Spare disk drive.
Fault-related LEDs light solid amber.
Both the Identify and Reverse Identify buttons are available
for Bricks.
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Chapter 2 Initiate Guided Maintenance13
To identify the target FRU:
1 Click the Identify button.
Note: Click the Reverse Identify button if the physical
LEDs on the target component do not seem to be
working. This beacons all FRUs in the system except for
the target FRU.
2 Choose one of these options:
• Click the Next button to display the Prepare System
page and to continue Guided Maintenance.
• Click the Close button to discontinue Guided
Maintenance.
Prepare the System for FRU Replacement
This procedure is Step 2 of Guided Maintenance.
Before Guided Maintenance prompts you to replace a FRU,
the Pillar Axiom system performs some preparatory steps.
FRU replacement procedures explain what these steps are.
Note: In some replacement procedures, the software powers
down one or both Slammer control units (CUs). The service
technician can then safely unplug the CU power cords.
To prepare the system for FRU replacement:
1 On the Prepare System page, click the Prepare System
button.
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Chapter 2 Initiate Guided Maintenance14
2 For some FRUs, such as a Slammer memory module,
you are prompted for additional information. If prompted,
enter the requested information.
3 Choose one of these options as appropriate:
• Click the Next button when Guided Maintenance
enables it.
• If system preparation fails, Guided Maintenance
reports the failure and provides an error description.
Choose one of these options:
• Click the Prepare button to attempt system
preparation again.
If system preparation fails a second time, contact
Technical Support.
• Click the Exit button to end the Guided
Maintenance session.
4 When prompted, proceed with the appropriate FRU
replacement procedure.
For a list of these procedures, see Table 4, Pillar Axiom FRU
replacement procedures.
Replace the Target FRU
This procedure is Step 3 of Guided Maintenance and is
performed manually. Replacement procedures involve the
removal of an existing FRU and the insertion of a
replacement FRU.
Table 4 lists the FRU replacement procedures that you can
perform.
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Chapter 2 Initiate Guided Maintenance15
Table 4 Pillar Axiom FRU replacement procedures
Hardware component Procedure
PilotReplace Pilot Control Units
SlammerReplace Slammer Batteries
Replace Brick RAID Controllers
Replace Brick ES Modules
.
Replace Brick Spare Disk Drives
Replace Brick Chassis
.
.
.
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Chapter 2 Initiate Guided Maintenance16
Fail Back the Control Unit (Optional)
If you have not selected Enable Automatic Recovery, this
procedure becomes Step 4 of Guided Maintenance in which
failback is manually controlled. However, if you have selected
Enable Automatic Recovery, Guided Maintenance
automatically fails back the target Slammer CU from its
partner.
You can override automatic failback by not selecting the
Enable Automatic Recovery option. When this option is not
selected, Guided Maintenance displays the Resume button
to allow you to control manually when the failback occurs.
To fail back the control unit (CU) from its partner, click the
Resume button.
Verify The Status of the Replacement FRU
In all cases of FRU replacement (other than that for bezels),
after you have replaced a FRU, Guided Maintenance:
• Displays the Verify page.
• Continually probes the FRU for its status.
When all is well, Guided Maintenance reports a Normal
status for the FRU.
Note: Guided Maintenance continues to probe for status until
the Verify page is closed.
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Chapter 2 System-Wide Service Procedures17
To close the Verify page, click the Next or Finish button.
Which button displays depends on whether a system restart
is required.
System-Wide Service Procedures
This section provides system-wide procedures that you might
need to perform while you service a Pillar Axiom system.
Back Up Data
Regular backups are prudent IT practice. When you service
hardware components that directly affect user data paths, we
highly recommend that you first back up all user data to
external media.
Important! Extraordinary system hardware changes (such
as replacing a Brick) and software configuration changes
(such as resetting the system to a factory-fresh state) and all
other modifications not specifically mentioned in this
document should only be attempted after consultation with
Technical Support. A backup of data should always be done
prior to all but routine maintenance actions.
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Chapter 2 System-Wide Service Procedures18
Full system backups to external media must be performed
when you want to perform any of the following actions:
• Replace a Brick chassis.
Important! Contact Technical Support so that a Brick
backplane replacement can be tailored for your system.
• Clear the system configuration. This action requires an
encrypted system key that Technical Support can supply.
This action destroys access to all user and system data.
CAUTION Before you clear the system configuration,
!
consult with Technical Support to avoid the risk of losing
system configuration data.
To back up the system, refer to one of these documents:
• The NDMP section of Administrator’s Help and to the
documentation for your NDMP-based backup application.
• The dump and restore sections of Administrator’s Guide to the CLI. The request names are PerformDump and
PerformRestore.
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Chapter 2 System-Wide Service Procedures19
Remove Rack Doors
To make the replacement or addition of PDUs and
component chassis easier, it is suggested that you remove
the front and back doors from the rack.
Figure 2 Sample 42U rack front door
Front door
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Chapter 2 System-Wide Service Procedures20
Front and back doors are hinged to the frame. These hinges
can be of the following types:
Figure 3 Different types of rack door hinges
Squeeze the
ends to release
the hinge.
Pull down on the
handle to unpin
the hinge.
Pull up on the
handle to unpin
the hinge.
Important! After servicing a Pillar Axiom system, replace the
doors and keep them closed; otherwise, compliance with
FCC requirements cannot be assured.
To remove the doors from a rack:
1 If locked, unlock the front and back doors.
2 Disconnect the ground strap from each door.
3 Based on the type of hinge, release all door hinges.
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Chapter 2 System-Wide Service Procedures21
4 Remove the doors and set them aside.
Note: Use care to place the doors where they cannot fall
on people, slide, or scratch the front-door plastic.
Remove Rack Side Panels
Removal of the side panels of a rack facilitates:
• The creation of a Pillar Axiom bay.
• The removal and replacement or addition of PDUs and
component chassis.
• The cabling of residual Bricks in the second rack into the
Storage System Fabric (SSF).
Figure 4 Sample 42 U side panels
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Side panel,
1 each side
Latches
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Chapter 2 System-Wide Service Procedures22
To remove a side panel from a rack:
1 If locked, unlock the side panel.
2 Unlatch the side panel by:
• Pushing the release button, or
• Lifting the release handle(s).
3 Remove the side panel and set it aside.
Attach the Rack Doors
To reattach the doors on a rack:
1 Get the rack’s front and back doors.
2 Based on the type of door hinge, reassemble the hinges
to reattach the doors.
3 Lock the front and back doors to the rack (optional).
See Figure 3, Different types of rack door hinges.
Attach the Rack Side Panels
To reattach the side panels on a rack:
1 Get the rack’s two side panels.
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Chapter 2 System-Wide Service Procedures23
2 Hang the top of the panel on the top of the rack frame
and latch the panel to close it.
Important! Be sure not to pinch any cables that might
have strayed from their proper moorings.
3 Secure the panel appropriately using one of the following
options:
• Engage the latch handle(s) and snap the panel into
place.
• Screw the panels to the rack frame at the top and
bottom.
4 Lock both side panels (optional).
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CHAPTER 3
Service the Pilot and Pilot FRUs
Introduction to Pilot Service Procedures
Each control unit (CU) within a Pilot management controller
contains:
24
• An operating system.
• Various Axiom applications.
These applications include the graphical user interface
(GUI), the command line interface (CLI), and Network
Data Management Protocol (NDMP) and Simple Network
Management Protocol (SNMP) support.
Pilot CU failure does not disrupt user data paths. User data
paths are supported entirely by Slammers. Even if both CUs
fail, the Axiom system continues to operate. If both CUs fail,
the system simply has no management interface. In this
condition, the Axiom system cannot:
• Respond to GUI or command line interface (CLI)
requests.
• Change configuration.
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Chapter 3 Introduction to Pilot Service Procedures25
• Cold start a CU.
• Notify administrators (through alerts) or Technical
Support (through Call-Home messages) of the problem.
• Accept new hardware into the system.
• Run backups.
• Run automatically scheduled work such as scheduled
snapshots.
When a single Pilot CU fails, any or all of the following
notification methods occur:
• If email and the Call-Home feature are configured and
enabled, a Call-Home message is sent to Technical
Support. A Technical Support Engineer initiates a service
call.
• If email and alerts are configured and enabled, an alert is
emailed to designated recipients.
• An event is written to the event log.
• Axiom Storage Manager displays a Failed status in the
Health pages.
Note: No Pilot LEDs blink, however, to indicate the failure.
There is no Guided Maintenance for Pilots. If the Pilot bezel
fails, you replace the bezel. If a single Pilot CU fails, you
replace the CU. You can replace the bezel and a failed CU
while the Axiom system is operational.
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Chapter 3 Introduction to Pilot Service Procedures26
Table 5 lists the FRU replacement tasks for a Pilot.
Table 5 Pilot FRU replacement tasks
ComponentHot swap? Tasks
Bezel Yes1 Remove a Pilot Bezel
2 Attach a Pilot Bezel
Control unitYes1 Remove a Pilot Bezel
2 Identify a Pilot Control Unit
3 Remove a Pilot Control Unit
4 Insert a Pilot Control Unit
5 Attach a Pilot Bezel.
Map of Pilot FRUs
Figure 5 illustrates the replaceable FRUs in a Pilot.
Figure 5 Schematic of replaceable Pilot FRUs
Pilot control unit 0
Pilot control unit 1
Bezel
.
.
.
.
.
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Chapter 3 Replace Pilot Bezels27
Pilot FRU Part Numbers
The table below lists the field replaceable units (FRUs) that
are in an Axiom Pilot.
Table 6 Pilot FRUs
Part numberFRU description
1450-00072-00Bezel
1450-00106-00Pilot control unit (CU)
Replace Pilot Bezels
Pilot bezels can be replaced while the Pilot is operational.
LEDs on a Pilot bezel indicate only whether power is on for
the two control units (CUs). The status of a CU’s power is
indicated by its STATUS LED. There are no fault LEDs on a
Pilot bezel.
Figure 6 Pilot bezel LEDs
CU 0
LED
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CU 1
LED
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Chapter 3 Replace Pilot Bezels28
To replace a Pilot bezel, perform the tasks that are outlined in
Table 7.
Table 7 Pilot bezel replacement tasks
TaskReason
1 Remove a Pilot Bezel
2 Attach a Pilot Bezel
.To make room for the bezel
.To reattach the bezel.
Remove a Pilot Bezel
Guided Maintenance is not used to remove a Pilot bezel.
To remove a Pilot bezel:
1 Press the button on each ejector tab to unlock the tabs.
Figure 7 Pilot bezel ejector tabs
replacement.
Button
2 Lift each ejector tab at the same time to disengage the
Pilot bezel from the rack mounts.
3 Carefully rotate the top of the bezel outward and, as the
latches disengage, lift the bezel slightly to disengage the
bottom of the bezel.
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Ejector tabs
Button
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Chapter 3 Replace Pilot Bezels29
4 Detach both USB cables from the bezel.
5 Set the bezel aside.
Attach a Pilot Bezel
Guided Maintenance is not used to attach a Pilot bezel.
To attach a Pilot bezel:
1 Connect the USB cable from Pilot control unit (CU) 0 to
the USB port on the back of the bezel that is marked
Node 0.
2 Connect the USB cable from Pilot CU 1 to the USB port
on the back of the bezel that is marked Node 1.
3 Tilt the top of the bezel slightly towards you and insert the
bottom two hooks into the mounting tabs.
Important! The USB cables are attached to a swingable
arm. When you attach the bezel, ensure that the arm
swings freely and that the USB cables are not pinched.
4 Press the top corners of the bezel to engage the top two
bezel hooks with the top rail tabs.
5 Press both ejector tabs until they lock in place.
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Chapter 3 Replace Pilot Control Units30
Replace Pilot Control Units
The administrator decides when to replace a Pilot. This
decision is influenced by any or all of these notifications:
•Email
•Alerts
• Call-Home
The figure below shows a Pilot control unit (CU).
Figure 8 Pilot CU
Note: The Pilot CU displayed above is representative. The
CU that is installed in your system may differ.
To replace a Pilot CU, perform the tasks that are outlined in
Table 8.
Table 8 Pilot CU replacement tasks
TaskReason
1 Remove a Pilot Bezel
2 Identify a Pilot Control Unit
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.To gain access to the Pilot control unit s
(CUs).
.To locate the target Pilot CU.
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Chapter 3 Replace Pilot Control Units31
Table 8 Pilot CU replacement tasks (continued)
TaskReason
3 Remove a Pilot Control Unit.To make room for the Pilot CU
replacement.
4 Insert a Pilot Control Unit
5 Attach a Pilot Bezel
.To insert the Pilot CU replacement.
.To reattach the bezel.
Identify a Pilot Control Unit
A Pilot control unit (CU) has a disk drive LED on the front
panel that Guided Maintenance can light to help you identify
the target CU.
Note: Reverse Identify for a Pilot CU flashes the disk drive
LED on the front panel of the other Pilot CU.
Figure 9 Disk drive LED on Pilot CU
Front panel
Disk drive LED
Note: The front panel displayed above is representative of a
Pilot CU. The CU that is installed in your system may differ.
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Chapter 3 Replace Pilot Control Units32
To identify a Pilot control unit (CU):
1 Remove the Pilot bezel.
2 Click the Health icon in the top context pane.
3 Click the Pilot link in the left navigation pane.
4 For the target Pilot CU, click the Identify button.
Note: The disk drive LED on the target CU will light solid
for one minute.
5 Click the Finish button.
Remove a Pilot Control Unit
Before you remove a Pilot control unit (CU), label each cable
that you detach from the CU:
• One power cord to the power supply.
• One serial null-modem cable to the serial port. This cable
supports the heartbeat between the two Pilot CUs.
• Two Ethernet cables to the ETH 0 and ETH 1 ports.
These cables support the private management network.
• One Ethernet cable to the MGMT port. This cable
supports the management console on the public LAN.
Tip: The label should note where the cable needs to be
reattached on the replacement CU.
Important! Remove power only from the Pilot CU that you
want to replace.
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Chapter 3 Replace Pilot Control Units33
To remove a Pilot control unit (CU):
1 If you have not already done so, remove the Pilot bezel.
2 Use Guided Maintenance to identify the target Pilot CU
(optional).
3 In the back of the target CU, detach the Ethernet cables
from ports ETH 0, ETH 1, and MGMT.
4 In the back of the target CU, detach the serial null-
modem cable from the serial port.
5 Detach the power cable from the target CU.
6 In the front of the CU, remove the two screws (one on
each side) that secures the CU ears to the rack rails.
7 Grasp the bezel adapter flange and extract the CU.
Figure 10 Bezel adapter flange
8 Set the Pilot CU aside.
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Bezel
adapter
flange
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Chapter 3 Replace Pilot Control Units34
Insert a Pilot Control Unit
When you replace a Pilot control unit (CU), the existing Pilot
CU updates the replacement CU with this information:
• Public and private IP addresses
• Linux operating system
• Build number
• Pilot identity
When you cable the Pilot control unit (CU) replacement, refer
to the labels on the Ethernet cables to guide you.
For complete information on how to cable a Pilot CU into the
system, see Table 80, FRU cable table reference, in
Appendix C, Private Management Network and SSF Cable
Reference. Before you refer to those tables, see Figure 5,
Schematic of replaceable Pilot FRUs, to determine whether
the replacement CU is CU 0 or CU 1. The cabling tables in
Appendix C refer to these CU designations.
To insert a Pilot control unit (CU):
1 Place the Pilot CU onto the empty set of Pilot rack rails.
Hold the Pilot CU horizontally to align and engage the
support brackets on each side of the CU with the rack
rails.
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Chapter 3 Replace Pilot Control Units35
Figure 11 Pilot CU support brackets
Support bracket
Bezel adapter bracket
2 Slide the Pilot CU all the way in until the ears on the
bezel adapter bracket seat against the rack rail ears.
3 Insert the two 10-32 screws into the holes in the bezel
adapter ears (one on each side) and secure the CU to
the rack rails.
4 In the back of the CU, attach the serial null-modem cable
to the serial port.
Important! To avoid system outage, contact Technical
Support before connecting the private management Ethernet
(CU 0 and CU 1) to the Slammers or performing a Restart
System through the graphical user interface (GUI).
5 In the back of the CU, attach the Ethernet cables to ports
ETH 0, ETH 1, and MGMT.
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Chapter 3 Reset the Primary Password, Public IP, or Pilot Identity36
Important! If you replaced a single Pilot CU, make sure that
the surviving CU has been powered on for at least one
minute before you perform the next step. If you replaced both
Pilot CUs at the same time:
• Power on the top replacement CU first.
• Wait for at least one minute.
• Power on the bottom replacement CU.
Powering up Pilot CUs in a staged manner avoids contention
between them as to which is CU 0 and which is CU 1.
6 Attach the power cable to the CU.
7 Add the Pilot bezel.
Reset the Primary Password, Public IP, or Pilot
Identity
Conditions might require certain configuration parameters to
be reset. For example, the Primary System Administrator
may have forgotten the login password or incorrectly set an
IP address. You can use special recovery files to reset these
parameters to their factory defaults:
• The Primary System Administrator password.
• Certain TCP/IP settings (such as IP address, netmask,
and gateway) for the management console network.
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Chapter 3 Reset the Primary Password, Public IP, or Pilot Identity37
• The internal identity of a Pilot control unit (CU). If the
proper power-up sequence for a replacement Pilot CU
was not followed, both CUs may contend as to which is
CU 0, which requires the internal ID of one of them to be
reset.
Parameter reset is accomplished by insertion of a USB key
that contains the recovery file(s). The figure below shows a
USB key connected to a Pilot USB port.
Figure 12 USB key in a Pilot control unit
USB key
Note: The displayed Pilot CUs are representative. The CUs
that are installed in your system may differ slightly.
Customer Service provides a particular recovery file that the
customer downloads into a USB key. This recovery file is
specific for a particular configuration parameter and will reset
that parameter to the factory default.
Recovery files are encrypted with the customer's system
serial number and can be used only by that customer on a
specific Pillar Axiom system.
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Chapter 3 Reset the Primary Password, Public IP, or Pilot Identity38
The USB key can contain any combination of recovery files,
all of which will be read by the Pilot’s operating system. The
USB key and its recovery files can be reapplied, if necessary.
After a recovery file is applied, the Pilot CU may restart.
To reset a configuration parameter:
1 Call Technical Support and describe the problem.
Technical Support sends the appropriate text file to reset
the configurations parameter(s).
2 Follow the instructions that you get from Technical
Support to write this text file to a USB key.
3 Insert the USB key into one of the USB ports on one of
the Pilots.
The operating system on the Pilot control unit detects the
USB key and runs a script that is based on the keyword
that is encrypted in the recovery file. This script performs
the corrective action, which takes only a few seconds.
4 When the Pilot control units report a Normal status,
remove the USB key.
Note: If the IP address of a Pilot CU is reset, it will be set to
10.0.0.3 or 10.0.0.4 and the shared management IP will be
set to 10.0.0.2. If the administrator account password is
reset, it will be set to pillar.
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39
CHAPTER 4
Service the Slammer and Slammer
FRUs
Introduction to Slammer Service Procedures
When a Slammer storage controller or one of its field
replaceable units (FRUs) fails, any or all of the following
notification methods occur:
• If the email and Call-Home features are configured and
enabled, a Call-Home message is sent to Pillar Data
Systems. A service call is automatically initiated.
• If email and alerts are configured and enabled, an alert is
emailed to designated recipients.
• An event is written to the event log.
• Axiom Storage Manager displays a Failed status in the
Health pages.
• One or more LEDs blink (except for power supply LEDs).
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Chapter 4 Introduction to Slammer Service Procedures40
A Slammer contains two control units (CUs). Each CU
contains a number of FRUs, some of which you can replace
while the CU is powered and running. Others you can replace
only after the CU has been powered down and power has
been removed from the CU power supply inlets.
When you need to replace one of the Slammer FRUs that
cannot be replaced while the CU is powered up, Guided
Maintenance prepares the system and powers down the
affected CU gracefully. While you replace a target FRU, the
partner CU continues to support all user data paths.
Important! If you need to power off a Slammer CU for more
than 12 hours, remove its battery.
Table 9 provides information about each FRU and the effect
that its replacement has on the CU. This table:
• Identifies the FRUs within a Slammer.
• Indicates whether AC power needs to be removed.
• Indicates the operating state of the target CU in the
Slammer. The state can be normal, conservative mode,
or failed over .
Note: In conservative mode, the Axiom system does not
depend on battery-backed memory in the target CU. The
system flushes cached data and commits all disk writes
to the storage array.
• Lists the replacement tasks for those FRUs.
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Chapter 4 Introduction to Slammer Service Procedures41
Table 9 Slammer FRU replacement tasks
FRUAC on? Slammer stateTasks
BatteryNoTarget CU is in
conservative
mode
1 Identify the Target FRU
(Optional).
2 Prepare the System for FRU
Replacement.
3 Remove a Slammer Bezel
4 Remove a Slammer Battery
5 Insert a Slammer Battery
6 Attach a Slammer Bezel
.
Bezel YesNormal1 Remove a Slammer Bezel
2 Attach a Slammer Bezel
.
Chassis NoSystem is down1 Identify the Target FRU
(Optional).
2 Prepare the System for FRU
Replacement.
3 Remove a Slammer Chassis
4 Insert a Slammer Chassis
Fan moduleYesNormal1 Identify the Target FRU
(Optional).
2 Prepare the System for FRU
Replacement.
3 Remove a Slammer Bezel
4 Remove a Slammer Fan
Module.
5 Insert a Slammer Fan Module
6 Attach a Slammer Bezel
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
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Chapter 4 Introduction to Slammer Service Procedures42
Table 9 Slammer FRU replacement tasks (continued)
FRUAC on? Slammer stateTasks
Motherboard
tray
Network
interface
module
(copper or
optical)
NoTarget CU is failed
over
NoTarget CU is failed
over
1 Identify the Target FRU
(Optional).
2 Prepare the System for FRU
Replacement.
3 Remove a Slammer Bezel
4 Remove a Slammer Battery
.
.
5 Remove a Slammer Fan
Module.
6 Remove a Slammer
Motherboard Tray.
7 Insert a Slammer Motherboard
Tray.
8 Insert a Slammer Fan Module
9 Insert a Slammer Battery
10Attach a Slammer Bezel
.
.
.
1 Identify the Target FRU
(Optional).
2 Prepare the System for FRU
Replacement
3 Remove a Slammer Network
Interface Module.
4 Insert a Slammer Network
Interface Module.
Power supply YesTarget CU in
conservative mode
Pillar Data Systems Confidential
1 Identify the Target FRU
(Optional).
2 Prepare the System for FRU
Replacement.
3 Remove a Slammer Power
Supply.
4 Insert a Slammer Power
Supply.
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Chapter 4 Introduction to Slammer Service Procedures43
Table 9 Slammer FRU replacement tasks (continued)
FRUAC on? Slammer stateTasks
Private
interconnect
module
SCSI cardNoTarget CU is failed
NoTarget CU is failed
over
over
Note: Slammer chassis replacement is disruptive. Guided
Maintenance terminates all user data paths and powers down
all Slammers.
1 Identify the Target FRU
(Optional).
2 Prepare the System for FRU
Replacement.
3 Remove a Slammer Private
Interconnect Module.
4 Insert a Slammer Private
Interconnect Module.
1 Identify the Target FRU
(Optional).
2 Prepare the System for FRU
Replacement.
3 Remove a Slammer Network
Interface Module.
4 Remove a Slammer PCI Card
5 Insert a Slammer PCI Card
6 Insert a Slammer Network
Interface Module.
.
.
Important! Replacement of FRUs—other than bezels—must
be started through Guided Maintenance.
For information on the Guided Maintenance feature, see
Initiate Guided Maintenance.
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Chapter 4 Introduction to Slammer Service Procedures44
Map of Slammer FRUs
Figure 13 illustrates the set of replaceable FRUs in a
Slammer.
Figure 13 Schematic of replaceable Slammer FRUs
Slammer chassis
Power supply 1
Power supply 2
Network interface
module,
SCSI card
Private
interconnect
module
Private
interconnect
module
Network interface
module,
SCSI card
Power supply 1
Power supply 2
Midplane
Motherboard
CU 0
CU 1
Motherboard
Fans 1 & 2
Fans 3 & 4
Battery
Bezel
Battery
Fans 1 & 2
Fans 3 & 4
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Chapter 4 Introduction to Slammer Service Procedures45
Slammer FRU Part Numbers
Below are the field replaceable units (FRUs) that are in an
Axiom Slammer.
Table 10 Slammer FRU part numbers
Part numberFRU description
1450-00003-00Battery
1450-00001-00Bezel
1450-00035-00Chassis. Houses all the FRUs that make up a
Each Slammer control unit (CU) has a single battery that
provides backup power to two of the six memory module slots
on the motherboard. The figure below shows a battery.
Figure 14 Slammer battery FRU
Serial number
label
Install-before
date
Back
The battery charger within a Slammer CU keeps the battery
charged. The battery can sustain power to the two memory
slots for 72 hr for systems with 3 or 6 GB of memory per CU
and for 48 hr for systems with 12 GB of memory per CU.
Important! If a power failure exceeds the above 72- or 48-hr
limit, the battery could be overly discharged. In this case, you
should replace the battery.
Important! After recovery from a power failure and while the
battery is charging, the system operates in conservative
(write-through cache) mode. The system stays in this mode
until the battery charge reaches 80% of battery capacity,
which may take up to 12 hr of normal power. If the battery is
severely discharged, recharge time can take up to 18 hr or
more. If the battery takes longer that 18 hr to reach a full
charge, you should replace the battery.
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Chapter 4 Replace Slammer Batteries47
The figure below , which shows a Slammer face with the bezel
removed, identifies the location of a Slammer battery.
Figure 15 Slammer battery location
Battery
fault
LED
Battery
Slammer front with bezel removed
The table below describes the status of the battery LED.
Table 11 Slammer battery LED status
LabelColorMeaning
BATT FLTAmberBattery in this CU has failed.
To allow battery replacement in a target Slammer CU, Guided
Maintenance first places the CU in conservative mode. In this
mode, the Axiom system does not depend on battery-backed
memory; instead, the system flushes cached data and
commits all disk writes to the storage array.
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OffNo failure exists.
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Chapter 4 Replace Slammer Batteries48
After you replace this FRU, Guided Maintenance restarts the
entire Slammer
To replace a Slammer battery, perform the tasks that are
outlined in Table 12.
Table 12 Battery replacement tasks
Guided MaintenanceTask
Step 1 IdentifyIdentify the Target FRU (Optional)
Step 2 PreparePrepare the System for FRU Replacement
Step 3 ReplaceReplace the battery FRU:
1 Remove a Slammer Bezel
battery.
2 Remove a Slammer Battery
replacement battery.
3 Insert a Slammer Battery
battery.
4 Attach a Slammer Bezel
Step 4 Verify StatusPerformed as final step in battery replacement.
to reattach the bezel.
.
.
to gain access to the
to make room for the
to insert the replacement
Remove a Slammer Battery
To help you identify the target control unit (CU) that has the
FRU that needs to be replaced, Guided Maintenance
beacons the bezel LEDs on the target CU. If you choose
Reverse Identify in the GUI, Guided Maintenance beacons all
LEDs except for the target CU.
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Chapter 4 Replace Slammer Batteries49
After you click the Prepare System button in the GUI, Guided
Maintenance prepares the system for replacement of the
battery:
• Flushes cached data to the Bricks.
• Places the target CU in conservative mode.
• Powers down the battery charger.
After the system is prepared, Guided Maintenance displays a
completion message and enables the Next button.
CAUTION Slammer batteries are lead-acid based. To avoid
!
possible explosion, do not burn. Exchange only with the
Pillar-approved part. Recycle or discard the battery as
instructed by local regulations.
To remove a Slammer battery:
1 Follow the appropriate procedure in this guide to remove
the bezel from the Slammer chassis.
2 After Guided Maintenance enables the Next button in the
Prepare step, click the Next button.
3 When Guided Maintenance prompts you to remove the
battery, remove the two screws that secure the battery to
the Slammer chassis.
Figure 16 Slammer battery screws
Screws
4 Slide the battery out of the chassis and set it aside.
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Chapter 4 Replace Slammer Batteries50
Insert a Slammer Battery
Check the install-before date that is on the battery.
Table 13 Battery shelf life
If the current date
is…
On or before the
install-before date
Less than 30 months
after the installbefore date
30 months or more
beyond the installbefore date
Perform this
action…
Install the battery.The battery has an
Install the battery.The system operates
Call Customer
Service and order a
replacement battery.
Comments
operational charge.
in conservative
mode until the
battery is recharged,
which can take up to
12 hr (severely
discharged batteries
can take up to
36 hr).
Use of the battery is
not recommended. It
may be discharged
beyond the point
where it can accept
a full charge.
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Chapter 4 Replace Slammer Batteries51
Once you install the battery, as long as the Slammer is
powered on, the internal battery charger will provide a
continuous trickle charge to maintain the battery throughout
its life (see the table below).
Table 14 Battery operational life
Ambient temperature Operational Life
77º F (25º C)3-5 yr
68º F (20º C)5 yr
After you insert this FRU into a Slammer control unit (CU),
use Guided Maintenance to finish the procedure.
When the FRU replacement process is complete, the Axiom
system takes the target CU out of conservative mode and
reports the status of the FRU.
To insert a Slammer battery:
1 Slide the replacement battery into the Slammer chassis.
2 Push the battery firmly into place to engage the battery
with the motherboard assembly.
3 Tighten the two screws to secure the battery to the
Slammer chassis.
4 In the Guided Maintenance screen, click the Next button.
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Chapter 4 Replace Slammer Batteries52
5 On the Verify page, choose one of these options:
• If Guided Maintenance displays a verification failed
message, choose one of these options:
• Click the Try Again button and reseat the FRU.
If the second attempt is successful, click the Next
button; otherwise, you will need to contact
Technical Support to continue Guided
Maintenance for the FRU.
• Click the Exit button and contact Technical
Support.
• Click the Next button, if it is enabled.
6 Follow the directions that are provided to restart the
system. This step makes this FRU and all other
resources on the target Slammer control unit available.
7 Click the Finish button.
8 Review the status of the replacement FRU to confirm that
it has a Normal status.
9 Follow the appropriate procedure in this guide to reattach
the bezel to the Slammer chassis.
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Chapter 4 Replace Slammer Bezels53
Replace Slammer Bezels
Slammer bezels can be replaced while the Slammer is
operational. The figure below shows a Slammer bezel FRU.
Figure 17 Slammer bezel
To replace a Slammer bezel, perform the tasks that are
outlined in Table 12.
Table 15 Slammer bezel replacement tasks
TaskReason
1 Remove a Slammer Bezel
2 Attach a Slammer Bezel
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.To make room for the bezel
replacement.
.To add the bezel replacement.
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Chapter 4 Replace Slammer Bezels54
Remove a Slammer Bezel
Guided Maintenance is not used to remove a Slammer bezel.
CAUTION The Slammer bezel is an integral part of EMI
!
shielding. The bezel can and should be reattached even
when only one Slammer control unit (CU) is powered on. An
example of this situation is when you remove the
motherboard tray from the other CU for any length of time.
To remove a Slammer bezel:
1 Press the button on each ejector tab to unlock the tabs.
Figure 18 Slammer bezel ejector tabs
2 Lift each ejector tab at the same time to disengage the
Slammer bezel from the rack mounts.
3 Carefully rotate the top of the bezel outward and, as the
latches disengage, lift the bezel slightly to disengage the
bottom of the bezel.
4 Set the bezel aside.
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ButtonButtonEjector
tabs
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Chapter 4 Replace Slammer Bezels55
Attach a Slammer Bezel
Guided Maintenance is not used to add a Slammer bezel.
To attach a Slammer bezel:
1 Tilt the top of the bezel away from the Slammer chassis
and insert the bottom hooks on the bezel into the holes in
the chassis.
2 Tilt the top of the bezel toward the chassis until the bezel
power connectors seat. Do not force the bezel into place.
Figure 19 Receptacle for the Slammer bezel power connector
Bezel power connector receptacle
Note: A Slammer has two bezel power receptacles, one
per control unit.
3 Press the top corners of the bezel to engage the top two
bezel hooks with the slots at the top of the chassis.
4 Press both ejector tabs until they lock in place.
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Fan FRU
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Chapter 4 Replace Slammer Fan Modules56
Replace Slammer Fan Modules
Each Slammer control unit (CU) has two fan FRUs. The
figure below shows a fan FRU, which is composed of a pair of
fan assemblies. This means that each CU has four fan
assemblies for cooling.
Figure 20 Slammer fan FRU
Fan assemblies (2
per fan FRU)
Back
Front
Note: When the fan FRU status shows that the FRU has
failed, either fan assembly within the FRU may have failed. It
is possible that the visible assembly in front is good while the
rear assembly has failed.
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Chapter 4 Replace Slammer Fan Modules57
The figure below , which shows a Slammer face with the bezel
removed, identifies the location of the Slammer fans.
Figure 21 Slammer fan location
CU 0
Fans 1 & 2
Fan fault
LED
CU 0
CU 1
Fans 1 & 2Fans 3 & 4
Front of
Slammer
chassis
with bezel
removed
The table below describes the status of the fan LED.
Table 16 Slammer fan LED status
LabelColorMeaning
FAN FLTAmberFan in this CU has failed.
OffNo failure exists.
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Chapter 4 Replace Slammer Fan Modules58
To replace a Slammer fan, perform the tasks that are outlined
in Table 17.
Table 17 Fan replacement tasks
Guided MaintenanceTask
Step 1 IdentifyIdentify the Target FRU (Optional)
Step 2 PreparePrepare the System for FRU Replacement
Step 3 ReplaceReplace the fan FRU:
1 Remove a Slammer Bezel
fan.
2 Remove a Slammer Fan Module
the replacement fan.
3 Insert a Slammer Fan Module
replacement fan.
4 Attach a Slammer Bezel
Step 4 Verify StatusPerformed as final step in fan replacement.
to reattach the bezel.
.
to gain access to the
to make room for
to insert the
Remove a Slammer Fan Module
To help you identify the target control unit (CU) that has the
FRU that needs to be replaced, Guided Maintenance
beacons the bezel LEDs on the target CU. If you choose
Reverse Identify in the GUI, Guided Maintenance beacons all
LEDs except for the target CU.
.
After you click the Prepare System button in the GUI, Guided
Maintenance powers down the fan module, allowing the fans
to spin down. After the system is prepared, Guided
Maintenance displays a completion message and enables
the Next button.
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Chapter 4 Replace Slammer Fan Modules59
Important! When a fan module is stopped and removed, the
internal temperature rises quickly and critical temperature
alerts may begin to be issued. To avoid high-temperature
buildup within the Slammer:
• Initiate Guided Maintenance only when you are able to
replace the fan module immediately.
• Remove and replace the FRU within a five-minute period.
• Replace one fan FRU at a time.
Important! To avoid electrical arcing when you remove the
fan FRU, let it spin down before you replace it.
To remove a Slammer fan FRU:
1 Follow the appropriate procedure in this guide to remove
the bezel from the Slammer chassis.
2 After Guided Maintenance enables the Next button in the
Prepare step, click the Next button.
3 When Guided Maintenance prompts you to remove the
fan FRU and after the fans in the FRU have spun down,
remove the two screws that secure the fan FRU to the
Slammer chassis.
Figure 22 Slammer fan FRU screws
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Chapter 4 Replace Slammer Fan Modules60
4 Slide the fan FRU out of the chassis and set it aside.
CAUTION Immediately replace the component to maintain
!
proper airflow and cooling. Over-temperature conditions will
occur if the replacement FRU is not installed into the chassis.
Over-temperature conditions can damage other components.
Insert a Slammer Fan Module
After you insert this FRU into a Slammer control unit (CU),
use Guided Maintenance to finish the procedure.
When the FRU replacement process is complete, the Pillar
Axiom system reports the status of the FRU.
Important! To avoid high-temperature buildup within the
Slammer:
• Replace one fan at a time.
• Replace the fan within a five-minute period.
To insert a Slammer fan:
1 Slide the replacement fan into the Slammer chassis and
push it into place firmly to engage the fan with the
motherboard tray.
Note: The system will automatically spin up the fan.
2 Tighten the two screws to secure the fan to the chassis.
3 In the Guided Maintenance screen, click the Next button.
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Chapter 4 Replace Slammer Motherboard Trays61
4 On the Verify page, choose one of these options:
• If Guided Maintenance displays a verification failed
message, choose one of these options:
• Click the Try Again button and reseat the FRU.
If the second attempt is successful, click the Next
button; otherwise, you will need to contact
Technical Support to continue Guided
Maintenance for the FRU.
• Click the Exit button and contact Technical
Support.
• Click the Finish button, when Guided Maintenance
enables it.
5 Review the status of the replacement FRU to confirm that
it has a Normal status.
6 Follow the appropriate procedure in this guide to reattach
the bezel to the Slammer chassis.
Replace Slammer Motherboard Trays
Motherboard replacement requires you to replace the entire
motherboard tray. Motherboard replacement in a Slammer
disrupts the normal operation of an Axiom system. To allow
the replacement of the motherboard tray in a target control
unit (CU), the system induces failover for the target CU to its
partner CU and powers down the target CU.
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Chapter 4 Replace Slammer Motherboard Trays62
Important! Even though failover transfers services and data
paths to the partner control unit (CU), your network topology
might make those services and data paths inaccessible.
Before you start the replacement procedure, make sure that
your network is configured to allow the data paths to switch
over to the partner CU.
After you replace the motherboard tray and reattach the
power cords to the target CU, the Axiom system powers up
the target CU and induces failback for the target CU.
The motherboard is attached to a motherboard tray, which
can also hold a pair of fan modules and a battery. Together,
these FRUs are called a motherboard assembly. The figure
below shows a motherboard tray with the pair of fan modules
and the battery removed.
Figure 23 Slammer motherboard tray
Motherboard
Motherboard
tray
Fan slots
To replace a motherboard, you replace the motherboard tray.
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housing
Ejectors
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Chapter 4 Replace Slammer Motherboard Trays63
Access the motherboard tray assembly from behind the bezel
on the front of the Slammer, as shown in the figure below.
This figure, which shows a Slammer face with the bezel
removed, identifies the location of the assembly and its LED
for control unit 0.
Figure 24 Motherboard tray assembly location
CU 0
CU 1
Motherboard tray ejectors
Here is what an ejector looks like:
Figure 25 Motherboard tray ejector
Motherboard fault LED
Slammer front with
bezel removed
Screw
Front
Ejector
Back
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Chapter 4 Replace Slammer Motherboard Trays64
The table below describes the status of motherboard LEDs.
Table 18 Slammer motherboard LED status
LabelColorMeaning
MOBO FLTAmberMotherboard in this CU has failed.
OffNo failure exists.
After you replace this FRU, Guided Maintenance restarts the
target control unit (CU).
To replace a Slammer motherboard tray, perform the tasks
that are outlined in Table 19.
Table 19 Motherboard tray replacement tasks
Guided MaintenanceTask
Step 1 IdentifyIdentify the Target FRU (Optional)
Step 2 PreparePrepare the System for FRU Replacement
the motherboard tray and to remove power from the
battery-backed memory modules.
3 Remove a Slammer Fan Module
removal of the motherboard tray.
4 Remove a Slammer Motherboard Tray
room for the replacement tray.
5 Insert a Slammer Motherboard Tray
replacement motherboard tray.
6 Insert a Slammer Fan Module
the replacement motherboard tray.
7 Insert a Slammer Battery
the replacement motherboard tray.
8 Attach a Slammer Bezel
to gain access to the
to ease the removal of
to ease the
to make
to insert the
to insert the fan into
to insert the battery into
to reattach the bezel.
Step 4 ResumePerformed as part of motherboard replacement.
Step 5 Verify StatusPerformed as the final step in motherboard tray
replacement.
Step 4 Resume shows only when the Enable Automatic
Recovery option has not been selected in the Global Settings
section of the GUI. When this option has been selected,
Step 4 becomes Verify Status.
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Chapter 4 Replace Slammer Motherboard Trays66
Remove a Slammer Motherboard Tray
To help you identify the target control unit (CU) that has the
FRU that needs to be replaced, Guided Maintenance
beacons the bezel LEDs on the target CU. If you choose
Reverse Identify in the GUI, Guided Maintenance beacons all
LEDs except for the target CU.
After you click the Prepare System button in the GUI, Guided
Maintenance prepares the system for replacement of that
FRU. Guided Maintenance:
• Fails over the target control unit (CU) to its partner CU.
• Powers down the target CU.
After the system is prepared, Guided Maintenance displays a
completion message and enables the Next button.
To remove a Slammer motherboard tray:
1 Follow the appropriate procedure in this guide to remove
the bezel from the Slammer chassis.
2 After Guided Maintenance enables the Next button in the
Prepare step, click the Next button.
3 When Guided Maintenance prompts you, remove the
power cords from both of the power supplies of the target
Slammer control unit (CU).
Important! Do not remove the power cords from the
partner CU. That CU supports all the user data paths for
this Slammer.
4 Follow the appropriate procedure in this guide to remove
both fans from the target motherboard tray.
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Chapter 4 Replace Slammer Motherboard Trays67
5 Follow the appropriate procedure in this guide to remove
the battery from the target motherboard tray.
6 Loosen and disengage the two screws that secure the
motherboard tray ejectors to the target Slammer chassis.
7 Press both ejectors down firmly to disengage the
motherboard tray from the chassis midplane.
8 Slide the motherboard tray out of the chassis and set it
aside.
Insert a Slammer Motherboard Tray
After you insert this FRU to a Slammer control unit (CU), use
Guided Maintenance to complete the replacement process.
After you add the FRU and reattach the power cords, Guided
Maintenance fails back the target CU from its partner CU.
Note: When the target CU fails back, if CIFS is enabled on
the Slammer, user data paths will pause for up to 30 sec.
Important! If Guided Maintenance encounters a problem
during failback, you must contact Technical Support to
continue Guided Maintenance for this FRU.
When the FRU replacement process is complete, the Pillar
Axiom system reports the status of the FRU.
Important! When you replace this FRU, slowly and evenly
slide the replacement into place. If the FRU has ejectors or
locking tabs, use them for final connector seating.
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Chapter 4 Replace Slammer Motherboard Trays68
To insert a Slammer motherboard tray:
1 Slide the motherboard tray into the Slammer chassis and
push it firmly into place to engage the tray with the
chassis midplane.
2 Lift both ejectors up and press firmly to engage the
motherboard tray with the chassis midplane.
3 Engage and tighten the two screws that lock the ejectors
to the chassis.
4 Follow the appropriate procedure in this guide to reinsert
the battery into the motherboard tray and secure the
screws tightly.
5 Follow the appropriate procedure in this guide to reinsert
both fans into the motherboard tray and secure the
screws tightly.
6 In the Guided Maintenance screen, click the Next button.
7 When prompted, attach both power cords to both of the
target CU power supplies.
8 In the Guided Maintenance screen, click the Next button.
9 To fail back the control unit (CU), click the Resume
button, which fails back the CU from its partner (optional).
Note: If the Enable Automatic Recovery option is set as
part of the global settings, the Resume button is not
Network interface module replacement disrupts access over
those cables that interface with this module. However, if this
module is the only failure point and the system is cabled to
the customer switches in the manner that we recommend,
access to data is not disrupted during the procedure to
replace the network interface module.
To allow the replacement of this module in a target control
unit (CU), the system induces failover for the target CU to its
partner CU and powers down the target CU.
Important! Even though failover transfers services and data
paths to the partner control unit (CU), your network topology
might make those services and data paths inaccessible.
Before you start the replacement procedure, make sure that
your network is configured to allow the data paths to switch
over to the partner CU.
After you replace the network interface module and reattach
the power cords to the target CU, the Axiom system powers
up the target CU and induces failback for the target CU.
The figure below shows an optical network interface module.
The copper version is the same except for the two network
ports, which are RJ-45 based.
Figure 26 Network interface module (optical) FRU
Riser card with
two PCI slots
Front
Back
Ejector
Network ports
Ejector
Access network interface modules from the back of the
Slammer chassis, as shown in the figure below. Each CU has
its own network interface module. This figure identifies the
location of the network interface module and Fault LED for
CU 0.
The network interface modules in both control units of a
Slammer must be either NAS-specific or SAN-specific. For a
NAS Slammer, GbE copper-based and GbE optical-based
CUs may coexist. (Contact Technical Support if you want to
mix copper and optical CUs within the same Slammer.)
The table below describes the status of network interface
module LEDs.
Table 20 Slammer network interface module LED status
Step 1 IdentifyIdentify the Target FRU (Optional)
Step 2 PreparePrepare the System for FRU Replacement
Step 3 ReplaceReplace the network interface module (NIM) FRU:
1 Remove a Slammer Network Interface Module
make room for the NIM replacement.
2 Remove a Slammer PCI Card
card for use in the NIM replacement (optional).
3 Insert a Slammer PCI Card
into the NIM (optional).
4 Insert a Slammer Network Interface Module
insert the NIM replacement.
Step 4 ResumePerformed as part of network interface module
replacement.
Step 5 Verify StatusPerformed as the final step in NIM replacement.
Step 4 Resume shows only when the Enable Automatic
Recovery option has not been selected in the Global Settings
section of the GUI. When this option has been selected,
Step 4 becomes Verify Status.
Remove a Slammer Network Interface Module
To help you identify the target control unit (CU) that has the
FRU that needs to be replaced, Guided Maintenance
beacons the bezel LEDs on the target CU. If you choose
Reverse Identify in the GUI, Guided Maintenance beacons all
LEDs except for the target CU.
After you click the Prepare System button in the GUI, Guided
Maintenance:
• Fails over the target CU to its partner CU.
• Powers down the target CU.
After the system is prepared, Guided Maintenance displays a
completion message and enables the Next button.
To remove a network interface module:
1 After Guided Maintenance enables the Next button in the
Prepare step, click the Next button.
2 When Guided Maintenance prompts you, remove the
power cords from both of the power supplies for the
target Slammer control unit (CU).
Important! Do not remove the power cords from the
partner CU. That CU supports all the user data paths for
After you insert this FRU to a Slammer control unit (CU), use
Guided Maintenance to complete the replacement process.
After you add the FRU and reattach the power cords, Guided
Maintenance fails back the target CU from its partner CU.
Note: When the target CU fails back, if CIFS is enabled on
the Slammer, user data paths will pause for up to 30 sec.
Important! If Guided Maintenance encounters a problem
during failback, you must contact Technical Support to
continue Guided Maintenance for this FRU.
As the final step, restart the Axiom system to make the
resources of the target CU available.
Note: For NAS Slammers, a replacement network interface
module does not have to be of the same type as the one that
you replaced. Optical and copper NAS network interface
modules can be interchanged. However, SAN and NAS
network interface modules cannot be interchanged.
When the FRU replacement process is complete, the Pillar
Axiom system reports the status of the FRU.
Important! When you replace this FRU, slowly and evenly
slide the replacement into place. If the FRU has ejectors or
locking tabs, use them for final connector seating.
To insert a network interface module:
1 If you removed a PCI card from the old network interface
module, insert the PCI card into the riser card of the
replacement network interface module.
10 On the Verify page, choose one of these options:
• If Guided Maintenance displays a verification failed
message, choose one of these options:
• Click the Try Again button and reseat the FRU.
If the second attempt is successful, click the Next
button; otherwise, you will need to contact
Technical Support to continue Guided
Maintenance for the FRU.
• Click the Exit button and contact Technical
Support.
• Click the Next button, if it is enabled.
11 Follow the directions that are provided to restart the
system. This step makes this FRU and all other
resources on the target Slammer control unit available.
12 Click the Finish button.
13 Review the status of the replacement FRU to confirm that
it has a Normal status.
Pillar Data Systems Confidential
Page 98
Chapter 4 Replace Slammer Power Supplies79
Replace Slammer Power Supplies
The figure below shows a power supply.
Figure 29 Slammer power supply FRU
Front
Back
Access power supplies from the back of the Slammer
chassis, as shown in the figure below. Each Slammer control
unit (CU) has a pair of power supplies. This figure, which
shows a single CU, identifies the location of a power supply
and its LED.
Pillar Data Systems Confidential
Page 99
Chapter 4 Replace Slammer Power Supplies80
Figure 30 Slammer power supply location
Power supply 1
Pull loop
Power supply 1
Power supply 2
Power
supply
LED
Slammer back (single CU)
Release
tab
The table below describes the status of power supply LEDs.
Table 22 Slammer power supply LED status
LED identifier and color Meaning
AmberPower supply in this CU has failed.
GreenAC is applied and DC is active.
Note: Axiom systems do not control the power supply LEDs.
After you replace this FRU, Guided Maintenance restarts the
target control unit (CU).
Pillar Data Systems Confidential
Page 100
Chapter 4 Replace Slammer Power Supplies81
To replace a Slammer power supply, perform the tasks that
are outlined in Table 23.
Table 23 Power supply replacement tasks
Guided MaintenanceTask
Step 1 IdentifyIdentify the Target FRU (Optional)
Step 2 PreparePrepare the System for FRU Replacement
Step 3 ReplaceReplace the power supply FRU:
1 Remove a Slammer Power Supply
for the power supply replacement.
2 Insert a Slammer Power Supply
supply replacement.
Step 4 Verify StatusPerformed as the final step in power supply
replacement.
.
to make room
to insert the power
Remove a Slammer Power Supply
To help you identify the FRU that needs to be replaced,
Guided Maintenance beacons the bezel LEDs to identify the
target control unit (CU). If you choose Reverse Identify,
Guided Maintenance beacons all LEDs except for the bezel
LEDs on the target CU.
.
After you click the Prepare System button in the GUI, Guided
Maintenance prepares the system for replacement of that
FRU. Guided Maintenance:
• Flushes cached data to the storage array.
• Places the target CU in conservative mode.
Pillar Data Systems Confidential
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