Optimum BF20 L Vario, BF20 Vario Operating Manual

Page 1
OPTIMUM
MASCHINEN - GERMANY
© 2010
GB
Page 18 / 03 / 2010 Version 3.1.4 BF 20 Vario ; BF 20 L Vario Drilling-Milling machine
Operating manual
Version 3.1.4
BF20 Vario
BF20 L Vario
Keep for future reference!
Page 2
OPTIMUM
MASCHINEN - GERMANY
© 2010
GB
Page 2 Drilling-Milling machine BF 20 Vario ; BF 20 L Vario Version 3.1.4 8 / 03 / 2010
Table of Contents
Preface
We thank you very much that you have decided for the drilling-milling machine made by Optimum Maschinen Germany GmbH.
Changes The illustration of the drilling-milling machine might in some details deviate from the illustrations
of this operating manual but this will have no influence on the operation of the drilling-milling machine.
Any changes in the construction, equipment and accessories are reserved for reasons of enhancement. Therefore, no claims may be derived from the indications and descriptions. Errors exepted!
1 Safety
1.1 Safety warnings (warning notes).............................................................................................6
1.1.1 Classification of hazards..............................................................................................6
1.1.2 Further pictograms....................................................................................................... 7
1.2 Proper use ..............................................................................................................................7
1.3 Possible dangers caused by the drilling-milling machine........................................................8
1.4 Qualification of personnel........................................................................................................ 8
1.4.1 Target group................................................................................................................8
1.5 Safety measures during operation.................................... ... .. ................................................ .9
1.6 Safety devices.........................................................................................................................9
1.6.1 EMERGENCY-STOP button...................................................................................... 10
1.6.2 Protective cover.........................................................................................................10
1.6.3 Separating protective equipment....... ........................................................................ 11
1.7 Safety check ......................................................................................................................... 11
1.8 Personnel protective equipment............................................................................................ 12
1.9 For your own safety during operation.................................................................................... 12
1.10 Disconnecting and securing the drilling-milling machine....................................................... 13
1.11 Using lifting equipment.......................................................................................................... 13
1.12 Signs on the drilling-milling machine..................................................................................... 13
1.13 Rescuing persons in dangerous situations after the CNC retrofitting ...................................14
2 Technical data
2.1 Power connection.................................................................................................................. 15
2.2 Drilling-milling capacity.......................................................................................................... 15
2.3 Spindle holding fixture........................................................................................................... 15
2.4 Drill-mill head ........................................................................................................................ 15
2.5 Cross table............................................................................................................................15
2.6 Dimensions ...........................................................................................................................15
2.7 Work area.............................................................................................................................. 15
2.8 Speeds..................................................................................................................................15
2.11 Emissions..............................................................................................................................16
2.9 Environmental conditions......................................................................................................16
2.10 Operating material................................................................................................................. 16
2.12 Installation plan BF 20 Vario................................................................................................. 17
2.13 Installation plan BF 20L Vario............................................................................................... 18
2.14 Installation plan of optional substructure............................................................................... 19
3 Unpacking and connecting
3.1 Extent of supply .................................................................................................................... 20
3.2 Transport...............................................................................................................................20
3.3 Storage ................................................................................................................................. 21
3.4 Installation and assembly...................................................................................................... 22
3.4.1 Site requirements....................................................................................................... 22
3.4.2 Load suspension point...............................................................................................22
3.4.3 Installation..................................................................................................................22
3.5 First use................................................................................................................................23
3.5.1 Power supply.............................................. ............................................................... 23
3.5.2 Cleaning and lubricating............................................................................................ 23
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OPTIMUM
MASCHINEN - GERMANY
© 2010
GB
Page 38 / 03 / 2010 Version 3.1.4 BF 20 Vario ; BF 20 L Vario Drilling-Milling machine
3.6 Optional accessory................................................................................................................24
4Operation
4.1 Safety....................................................................................................................................25
4.2 Control and indicating elements............................................................................................25
4.2.1 Control panel................................................. ... ..........................................................26
4.3 Switching on the drilling-milling machine...............................................................................28
4.4 Switching off the drilling-milling machine...............................................................................28
4.5 Inserting a tool.......................................................................................................................28
4.5.1 Installation..................................................................................................................28
4.5.2 Disassembly...............................................................................................................28
4.5.3 Use of collet chucks...................................................................................................29
4.6 Clamping the workpieces......................................................................................................29
4.7 Changing the speed range................................. ... ... ................................................ .. ... ........29
4.8 Selecting the speed........ ............................................... ... .....................................................30
4.8.1 Standards values for cutting speeds..........................................................................30
4.8.2 Standard values for speeds with HSS – Eco – twist drilling.......................................31
4.9 Manual spindle sleeve feed with the fine feed.......................................................................32
4.10 Digital display for spindle sleeve travel .................................................................................32
4.10.1 Technical data............................................................................................................32
4.10.2 Design........................................................................................................................33
4.10.3 Malfunctions...............................................................................................................33
4.11 Manual spindle sleeve feed with the spindle sleeve lever.....................................................34
4.12 Swivelling the drill-mill head..................................................................................................34
4.12.1 Shifting the drill-mill head...........................................................................................34
4.13 Assembly of the optional adapter for a high speed motor.....................................................34
4.13.1 Drawing adapter for a high speed motor....................................................................36
4.14 Assembly of the column on the lathe ....................................................................................37
4.14.1 Drawing adapter......................................................................................................... 38
5 Maintenance
5.1 Safety....................................................................................................................................39
5.1.1 Preparation ................................................................................................................39
5.1.2 Restarting...................................................................................................................40
5.2 Inspection and maintenance .................................................................................................40
5.3 Repair.................................................................................................................................... 44
5.4 Setting instructions control....................................................................................................45
6 Ersatzteile - Spare parts BF20 Vario
6.1 Kreuztisch - Cross table........................................................................................................46
6.2 Kreuztisch ab Baujahr 2007 - Cross table starting from year of construction 2007 ..............47
6.3 Säule 1 von 2 - Column 1 of 2......... ............................................... .......................................48
6.4 Säule 2 von 2 - Column 2 of 2......... ............................................... .......................................49
6.5 Säule 2 von 2 ab Baujahr 2007 - Column 2 of 2 starting from year of construction 2007.....50
6.6 Fräskopf 1 von 2 - Milling head 1 of 2...................................................................................51
6.7 Fräskopf 2 von 2 - Milling head 2 of 2...................................................................................52
6.8 Bedienkonsole und Schutzeinrichtung - Operation panel and protection device..................53
6.9 Optionaler Unterbau - Optional sub structure.......................................................................54
6.10 Schaltplan - Wiring diagram..................................................................................................55
6.10.1 Ersatzteilliste - Spare part list.....................................................................................56
7 Malfunctions
7.1 Malfunctions on the drilling-milling machine..........................................................................60
8 Appendix
8.1 Copyright...............................................................................................................................61
8.2 Terminology/Glossary ...........................................................................................................61
8.3 Liability claims for defects / warranty.....................................................................................62
8.4 Note regarding disposal / options to reuse:...........................................................................62
8.4.1 Decommissioning.......................................................................................................63
8.4.2 Disposal of the packaging of new devices.................................................................63
8.4.3 Disposing of the old device........................................................................................63
8.4.4 Disposal of electrical and electronic components......................................................63
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MASCHINEN - GERMANY
© 2010
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Page 4 Drilling-Milling machine BF 20 Vario ; BF 20 L Vario Version 3.1.4 8 / 03 / 2010
8.4.5 Disposal of lubricants and coolants................................................... ........................ 64
8.5 Disposal ................................................................................................................................64
8.6 RoHS , 2002/95/CE............................................................................................................... 64
8.7 Product follow-up .................................................................................................................. 65
8.8 EC - Declaration of Conformity BF20 Vario ..........................................................................66
8.9 EC - Declaration of Conformity BF20 L Vario .......................................................................67
9 Index
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OPTIMUM
MASCHINEN - GERMANY
Safety
© 2010
GB
Page 59 / 03 / 2010 Version 3.1.4 BF 20 Vario ; BF 20 L Vario Drilling-Milling machine
1 Safety
Glossary of symbols
This part of the operating manual
explains the meaning and use of the warning references contained in the operating
manual,
explains how to use the drilling-milling machine properly,highlights the dangers that might arise for you and others if these instructions are not
obeyed,
informs you on how to prevent dangers.
In addition to this operating manual please observe
applicable laws and regulations,legal regulations for accident prevention,the prohibition, warning and mandatory signs as well as the warning notes on the drilling-
milling machine.
Always keep this documentation close to the drilling-milling machine.
INFORMATION
If you are unable to solve a problem using this manual, please contact us for advice: Optimum Maschinen Germany GmbH
Dr. Robert-Pfleger-Str. 26 D- 96103 Hallstadt Telefon: +49 (0) 900 - 19 68 220 (0,49 €/min.) E-Mail: info@optimum-maschinen.de
gives additional indications
calls on you to act
enumerations
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Safety
OPTIMUM
MASCHINEN - GERMANY
© 2010
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Page 6 Drilling-Milling machine BF 20 Vario ; BF 20 L Vario Version 3.1.4 9 / 03 / 2010
1.1 Safety warnings (warning notes)
1.1.1 Classification of hazards
We classify the safety warnings into various leve ls. The table below gives an overview of the classification of symbols (pictograms) and warnings for the specific danger and its (possible) consequences.
Pictogram
Alarm expres-
sion
Definition/Consequences
DANGER!
Imminent danger that will cause serious injury or death to persons.
WARNING!
Risk: a danger that might cause serious injury or death to persons.
CAUTION!
Danger or unsafe procedure that might cause injury to persons or damage to property.
ATTENTION!
Situation that could cause damage to the drilling-milling machine and to the product and other types of damage.
No risk of injury to persons.
INFORMATION
Application tips and other important/helpful or useful infor­mation and notes.
No dangerous or harmful consequences for persons or objects.
In the case of specific dangers, we replace the pictogram by
or
general danger
with a warning ofinjuries to
hands,
hazardous electrical voltage,
rotating parts.
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Safety
© 2010
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Page 79 / 03 / 2010 Version 3.1.4 BF 20 Vario ; BF 20 L Vario Drilling-Milling machine
1.1.2 Further pictograms
1.2 Proper use
WARNING! In the event of improper use, the drilling-milling machine
will endanger the staff,
will endanger the drilling-milling machine and other material property of the operator,
may affect the proper operation of the drilling-milling machine.
The drilling-milling machine is designed and manufactured to be used for milling and drilling cold metals or other non-flammable materials that do not constitute a health hazard by using com­mercial milling and drilling tools.
The drilling-milling machine must only be installed and operated in a dry and well-ventilated place.
If the drilling-milling machine is used in any way other than described above, modified without the authorisation of the company Optimum Maschinen Germany GmbH or operated with diffe­rent process data, then the drilling-milling machine is being used improperly.
We do not take any liability for damages caused by improper use. We would like to stress that any modifications to the construction or technical or technological
modifications that have not been authorised by the company Optimum Maschinen Germany GmbH will also render the guarantee null and void. It is also part of proper use that
the maximum values for the drilling-milling machine are complied with,the operating manual is observed, inspection and maintenance instructions are observed.
“Technical data“ on page 15
Activation forbidden! Read the operating
manual before the
machine is first used!
Pull the mains plug! Use protective goggles!
Use protective gloves! Use protective boots! Wear a safety suit! Use ear protection!
Protect the
environment!
Contact address
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Safety
OPTIMUM
MASCHINEN - GERMANY
© 2010
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Page 8 Drilling-Milling machine BF 20 Vario ; BF 20 L Vario Version 3.1.4 9 / 03 / 2010
WARNING! Very serious injury due to improper use.
It is forbidden to make any modifications or alterations to the operating values of the drilling-milling machine. These could endanger the staff and cause damage to the drilling-milling machine.
1.3 Possible dangers caused by the drilling-milling machine.
The drilling-milling machine was built using the latest technological advances. Nonetheless there remains a residual risk, since the drilling-milling machine operates with
high revolutions,rotating parts and tools,electrical voltage and currents.
We have used construction resources and safety techniques to minimise the health risk to the staff resulting from these hazards.
If the drilling-milling machine is used and maintained by staff who are not duly qualified, there may be a risk by the drilling-milling machine resulting from incorrect operation or unsuitable maintenance.
INFORMATION
All persons involved in assembly, commissioning, op eration and maintenance must
be duly qualified,strictly follow this operating manual.
Disconnect the drilling-milling machine whenever cleaning or maintenance work is being carried out.
WARNING! The drilling-milling machine may only be used with the safety devices activated.
Disconnect the drilling-milling machine whenever you detect a failure in the safety devices or when they are not fitted!
All additional installations carried out by the operator need to incorporate the prescribed safety devices.
This will be your responsibility being the machine operator!
“Safety devices“ on page 9
1.4 Qualification of personnel
1.4.1 Target group
This manual is addressed to
the operator,the user,the maintenance staff.
The warning notes therefore refer to both operation and maintenance of the drilling-milling machine.
Always disconnect the drilling-milling machine plug from the mains. This will prevent it from being used by unauthorised staff.
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OPTIMUM
MASCHINEN - GERMANY
Safety
© 2010
GB
Page 99 / 03 / 2010 Version 3.1.4 BF 20 Vario ; BF 20 L Vario Drilling-Milling machine
INFORMATION
All persons involved in assembly, commissioning, oper ation and maintenance must
be duly qualified,strictly follow this operating manual.
In the event of improper use
there may be a risk to the staff,there may be a risk to the drilling-milling machine and other material property,may affect proper operation of the drilling-milling machine.
1.5 Safety measures during operation
CAUTION! Risk due to inhaling of health hazardous dusts and mist.
Dependent on the material which need to be processed and the used auxiliaries dusts and mist may be caused which might impair you health.
Make sure that the generated health hazardous dusts and mist are safely sucked off at the point of origin and is dissipated or filtered from the working area. Use an appropriate suction unit.
CAUTION! Risk of fire and explosion by using flammable materials or cooling lubricants.
Take additional preventive measures in order to safely avoid health hazards before pro­cessing flammable materials (e.g. aluminum, magnesium) or before using flammable additives (e.g. spirit).
1.6 Safety devices
Use the drilling-milling machine only with properly functioning safety devices. Stop the drilling-milling machine immediately if there is a failure in the safety device or if it is not
functioning for any reason. It is your responsibility! If a safety device has been activated or has failed, the drilling-milling machine must only be used
when
the cause of the failure has been removed,it has been verified that there is no danger resulting for the staff or objects.
WARNING! If you bypass, remove or override a safety device in any other way, your are endangering
yourself and other persons working with the drilling-milling machine. The possible con­sequences are
damage as a result of components or parts of components flying off at high speed,
contact wit h rotating parts,
fatal electrocution.
The drilling-milling machine includes the following safety devices:
an EMERGENCY-STOP button,a protective cover on the drill-mill head,a separating protective equipment on the milling spindle.
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Safety
OPTIMUM
MASCHINEN - GERMANY
© 2010
GB
Page 10 Drilling-Milling machine BF 20 Vario ; BF 20 L Vario Version 3.1.4 9 / 03 / 2010
WARNING! The separating protective equipme nt which is mad e a vailable and deliver ed t oge the r with
the machine is designed to reduce the risk of workpieces or fractions of them which being expelled, but not to remove them completely.
1.6.1 EMERGENCY-STOP button
The EMERGENCY-STOP button switches the drilling-milling machine off.
“Switching on the drilling-milling
machine“ on page 28
Fig.1-1: EMERGENCY-STOP button
ATTENTION! The EMERGENCY-STOP button switches off the drilling-milling machine immediately.
Only press the EMERGENCY-STOP button in case of danger! If the button is actuated in order to stop the drilling-milling machine generally you might damage tools or workpieces.
After actuating the button, turn it to the right, in order to restart the machine.
1.6.2 Protective cover
The drill-mill head is fitted with a protective cover.
WARNING! Remove the protective cover only after
the mains plug has been pulled out of the socket.
Fig.1-2: Protective cover
EMERGENCY-STOP
Protective cover
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Safety
© 2010
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Page 119 / 03 / 2010 Version 3.1.4 BF 20 Vario ; BF 20 L Vario Drilling-Milling machine
1.6.3 Separating protective equipment
Adjust the protective equipment to the correct height before you start working.
To do so, detach the clamping screw, adjust the required height and retighten the clamping screw.
A switch is integrated in the fixture of the spindle protection which monitors that the cover is closed.
INFORMATION
YOU CANNOT START THE MACHINE IF THE DRILL CHUCK PROTECTION IS NOT CLOSED.
Fig.1-3: Separating protective equipment
1.7 Safety check
Check the drilling-milling machine regularly. Check all safety devices
before starting work,once a week (with permanent operation),after every maintenance and repair operation.
Locking screw
General check Equipment Check OK
Protective covers Fitted, firmly bolted and not damaged Labels,
markings
Installed and legible
Run test Equipment Check OK
EMERGENCY-STOP but­ton
When the EMERGENCY-STOP button is activated, the drilling­milling machine should switch off. A restart will not be possible until the EMERGENCY-STOP button has been unlocked and the ON switch has been activated.
Separating protective equipment around the drilling and milling spindle
Only switch on the drilling-milling machine if the protective equip­ment is closed.
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Safety
OPTIMUM
MASCHINEN - GERMANY
© 2010
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Page 12 Drilling-Milling machine BF 20 Vario ; BF 20 L Vario Version 3.1.4 9 / 03 / 2010
1.8 Personnel protective equipment
For certain work peersonnel protective equipment is required.
Protect your face and eyes: During all work and specifically work during which your face and eyes
are exposed to hazards, a safety helmet with a face guard should be worn.
Use protective gloves when handling pieces with sharp edges.
Use safety shoes when you position, dismantle or transport heavy components.
Use ear protection if the noise level (immission) in the workplace exceeds 80 dB (A).
Before starting work, make sure that the prescribed individual protection gear is available at the workplace.
CAUTION! Dirty or contaminated personnel protective equipment can cause disease. Clean it each
time after it has been used and once a week.
1.9 For your own safety during operation
WARNING! Before activating the drilling-milling machine, double-check that this will not endanger
other people or cause damage to equipment.
Avoid any unsafe working practises: Make sure your work does not endanger anyone.
The instructions in this manual need to be observed during assembly, handling, main-
tenance and repair.
Use protective goggles.Switch off the drilling-milling machine before measuring the workpiece.Do not work on the drilling-milling machine if your concentration is reduced, for example,
because you are taking medication.
Stay on the drilling-milling machine until the working spindle has come to a complete halt.Use the prescribed protective equipment. Make sure to wear a well-fitting work suit, when
necessary, a hairnet.
Do not use protective gloves during drilling or milling work.Unplug the shockproof plug from the mains, before changing the tool.Use suitable devices for removing drilling and milling chips.Make sure your work does not endanger anyone.Clamp the workpiece tightly before activating the drilling-milling machine.
In the description of work with and on the drilling-milling machine we highlight the dangers specific to that work.
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Safety
© 2010
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Page 139 / 03 / 2010 Version 3.1.4 BF 20 Vario ; BF 20 L Vario Drilling-Milling machine
1.10 Disconnecting and securing the drilling-milling machine
Pull out the mains plug before starting maintenance and repair work.
1.11 Using lifting equipment
WARNING! Use of unstable lifting eq uipment and load suspe nsion de vices that bre ak under lo ad ca n
cause very serious injury or even death. Check that the lifting equipment and load suspension devices are of sufficient load
capacity and in perfect condition. Observe the rules for preventing accidents issued by your association for the prevention
of occupational accidents and safety in the workplace or other inspection authorities. Hold the loads properly. Never walk under suspended loads!
1.12 Signs on the drilling-milling machine
Fig.1-4: BF 20 Vario ; BF 20 L Vario
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Safety
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Page 14 Drilling-Milling machine BF 20 Vario ; BF 20 L Vario Version 3.1.4 9 / 03 / 2010
1.13 Rescuing persons in dangerous situations after the CNC retrofitting
If the machine was subject to a subsequent retrofitting with CNC controlled drives, the following additional dangerous situations such as squeezing and sticking of parts of the body may result hereof. If the machine had been switched off in a dangerous situation using the Emergency-Stop func­tion, it is no longer possible to actuate the axis by means of the electromotor in order to rescue the squeezed person. In this case it is necessary to release the machine manually.
This releasing of the X-axis and of the Y-axis is performed using an appropriate tool (e.g. a flat wrench), which is inserted on the hexagon nut at the shaft end which is opposite to the drive.
It is only possible to release the Z-axis using a separate handwheel which is inserted on the free shaft end of the manual crank drive.
WARNING! It is imperatively necessary that the tools are available to release the machine in case of a
dangerous situation. Therefore, keep the wrench and the handwheel always in close proximity of the CNC con-
trolled machine.
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MASCHINEN - GERMANY
Technical data
© 2010
GB
Page 158 / 03 / 2010 Version 3.1.4 BF 20 Vario ; BF 20 L Vario Drilling-Milling machine
2 Technical data
The following information gives the dimensions and weight and is the manufacturer’s authorised machine data.
2.1 Power connection
BF20 Vario BF20 L Vario
Engine 230 V / 50Hz / 850 W
2.2 Drilling-milling capacity
BF20 Vario BF20 L Vario
Drilling capacity [mm] Ø max. 16
Milling capacity of end-mill cutter [mm]
Ø max. 20
Milling capacity of inserted tooth cutter [mm]
Ø max. 63mm
Working radius [mm] 185
2.3 Spindle holding fixture
BF20 Vario BF20 L Vario
Spindle hol di n g fixt ure MT 2 / M10
Sleeve travel [mm] 50 mm
2.4 Drill-mill head
BF20 Vario BF20 L Vario
Swivelling + / - 90°
Reduction stages 2
Z-axis travel [mm] 280
2.5 Cross table
BF20 Vario BF20 L Vario
Table length [mm] 500 700
Table width [mm] 180 Y-axis travel [mm] 175 X-axis travel [mm] 280 480
T - slot size / distance [mm] 12 / 63
2.6 Dimensions
BF20 Vario BF20 L Vario
Height [mm] 935
Depth [mm] 565 Width [mm] 745 950
Total weight [kg] 103 115
2.7 Work area
BF20 Vario BF20 L Vario
Height [mm] 2000
Depth [mm] 2200 Width [mm] 1500
2.8 Speeds
BF20 Vario BF20 L Vario
Reduction stage slow [min-1] 90 - 1480
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Technical data
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2.11 Emissions
The emission of the drilling-milling machine is below 76 dB(A). If the drilling-milling machine is installed in an area where various machines are in operation, the acoustic influence (immission) on the operator of the drilling-milling machine may exceed 85 dB(A).
INFORMATION
This numeric value had been measured on a new machine under conventional operating condi­tions. Depending on the age or wear of the machine, the noise behavior of the machine might change.
Furthermore, the extent of the noise emission is also depending on manufacturing influence factors, such as speed, material and clamping conditions.
INFORMATION
The mentioned numerical value is an emission level and not necessarily a safe working level.
Unless the degree of noise emission and the degree of noise disturbance are depending on one another it is not possible to use it in order to reliably determine if it is necessary to take further preventive measures or not.
The following factors influence the actual degree of the noise disturbance of the operator:
Characteristics of the working chamber, e.g. size or damping behavior,
Other noise sources, e.g. the number of machines,
Other processes proceeding nearby and the period during which the operator is exposed to the noise.
Furthermore, the admissible pollution level may be different from one country to another due to the national regulations. This information regarding the noise emission should allow the operator of the machine to per­form a better evaluation of the endangerments and risks.
CAUTION! The machine operator has to wear an appropriate ear protection depe nding on the overall
stress caused by noise and on the basic limit values. We generally recommend using a sound and ear protection.
Reduction stage fast [min-1] 150 - 3000
2.9 Environmental conditions
BF20 Vario BF20 L Vario
Temperature 5-35 °C
Humidity 25 - 80%
2.10 Operating material
BF20 Vario BF20 L Vario
Reduction stage
Blank steel parts
Mobilgrease OGL 007 or,
Mobilux EP 004, or Mobil XHP
acid-free oil, e.g. weapon oil, motor oil
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Technical data
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2.12 Installation plan BF 20 Vario
Abb.2-1: Installation plan BF 20 Vario
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Technical data
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Page 18 Drilling-Milling machine BF 20 Vario ; BF 20 L Vario Version 3.1.4 8 / 03 / 2010
2.13 Installation plan BF 20L Vario
Abb.2-2: Installation plan BF 20L Vario
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Technical data
© 2010
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2.14 Installation plan of optional substructure
Abb.2-3: Substructure 3353003
Page 20
Unpacking and connecting
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3 Unpacking and connecting
INFORMATION
The drilling-milling machine comes pre-assembled.
3.1 Extent of supply
When the drilling-milling machine is delivered, immediately check that the machine has not been damaged during shipping and that all components are included. Also check that no fastening screws have come loose.
Compare the parts supplied with the information on packing list.
3.2 Transport
WARNING! Machine parts falling off forklift trucks or other transport vehicles could cause very
serious or even fatal injuries. Follow the instructions and information on the transport case.
WARNING! Use of unstable lifting equipment and load-suspension devices that break u nder load ca n
cause very serious injury or even death. Check that the lifting and load-suspension gear has sufficient load capacity and that it is
in perfect condition. Observe the rules for preventing accidents issued by your associa­tion for the prevention of occupational accidents and safety in the workplace or other inspection authorities.
Hold the loads properly. Never walk under suspended loads!
Center of gravity
Attachment positions (marking the positions for
the attachment position gear)
Prescribed transport position (marking the top
side)
Means of transportation to be usedWeights
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Unpacking and connecting
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3.3 Storage
ATTENTION! Improper storage may cause important parts to be damaged or destroyed.
Store packed or unpacked parts only under the following ambient conditions. Please follow the instructions and indications on the transportation box.
Consult Optimum Maschinen Germany GmbH if the drilling-milling machine and accessories have to be stored for a period o f over three months or under different external conditions than those given here
“Information“ on page 5.
Fragile goods (goods require careful handling)
Protect against humidity and humid envir on m en ts
“Environmental conditions“ on page 16.
Prescribed position of the packaging box (marking
the top side – arrows pointing upward)
Maximum stacking height
Example: non-stackable – do not pile any further packaging boxes on top of the first packaging box
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Unpacking and connecting
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3.4 Installation and assembly
3.4.1 Site requirements
Organize the working space around the drilling-milling machine according to the local safety reg­ulations.
INFORMATION
In order to provide for good functionality and high machining accuracy as well as long durability of the machine the site should fulfill certain criteria.
Observe the following items:
The device must only be installed and operated in dry ventilated places.Avoid places nearby machines generating chips or dust.The site has to be vibration-free, i.e. at a distance from presses, planing machines, etc.The substructure has to be appropriate for drilling-milling machine. Also make sure that the
load bearing capacity and the evenness of the floor are appropriate.
The substructure has to be prepared in a way that possibly used coolant cannot penetrate
into the ground.
Protruding parts such as stops, handles, etc. need to be secured by measures provided by
the customer if necessary in order to avoid dangers for persons.
Provide sufficient space for assembly and operating staff as well as for material transport.Also allow for accessibility for setting and maintenance works.Make sure that the mains plug of the turning machine is freely accessible.Provide for sufficient illumination (minimum value: 500 lux, measured at the tool tip). In case
of little intensity of illumination provide for additional illumination i.e. by a separate workplace illuminator.
INFORMATION
The mains plug of the drilling-milling machine has to be freely accessibl
3.4.2 Load suspension point
WARNING!
Danger of crushing and overturning. Proceed with extreme caution when lifting, installing and assembling the machine.
Secure the load suspension device around the drill-mill head. Use a lifting sling for this pur-
pose.
Clamp all the clamping levers at the drilling-milling machine before lifting the drilling-milling
machine.
Make sure that no add-on pieces or varnished parts are damaged due to the load suspen-
sion.
3.4.3 Installation
Check the horizontal orientation of the base of the drilling-milling machine with a spirit level. Check that the foundation has sufficient floor-lo ad capacity and rigidity. The total weight
amounts from 103 to 115 kg.
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MASCHINEN - GERMANY
Unpacking and connecting
© 2010
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Page 239 / 03 / 2010 Version 3.1.4 BF 20 Vario ; BF 20 L Vario Drilling-Milling machine
ATTENTION! Insufficient rigidity of the foundation leads to the superpos itio n of vibra tions betwe en the
drilling-milling machine and the foundation (natural frequency of components). Insufficient rigidity of the entire milling machine assembly also rapidly causes the machine to reach critical speeds, with unpleasant vibrations, leading to bad milling results.
Position the drilling-milling machine on the intended foundation.Attach the drilling-milling machine using the provided recesses in the machine base.
WARNING! The quality of the substructure and the kind of fixture of the machine stand to the subs-
tructure has to assimilate the loads of the drilling-milling machine. The substructure needs to be even. Please check the horizontal alignment of the substructure of the drilling-milling machine.
Fix the drilling-milling machine to the substructure at the provided recesses at the stand. When using an optionally available machine substructure, it also needs to be anchored safely and fir­mly . We recommend the use of shear connector cartridges or heavy-duty bolts.
“Installation plan BF 20 Vario“ on page 17, “Installation plan BF 20L Vario“ on page 18. “Installation plan of optional substructure“ on page 19.
3.5 First use
WARNING! Risk by using improper workpiece clamping materials or by operating the machine with
inadmissible speed. Only use the clamping materials (e.g. drill chuck) which had been delivered together with
the machine or as optional equipment offered by OPTIMUM. Use the working clamping materials only in the provided admissible speed range. Workpiece clamping materials must only be modified according to the recommendations
of OPTIMUM or of the clamping material manufacturer.
WARNING! Staff and equipment may be endanged if the drilling-milling machine is first used by
unexpert staff. We do not take responsibility for damage caused by incorrect commissioning.
“Qualification of personnel“ on page 8
3.5.1 Power supply
Connect the electrical feeder.Check the fuse protection (fuse) of your electrical supply according to the technical specifica-
tions for the total connected load of the drilling-milling machine.
3.5.2 Cleaning and lubricating
Remove the anti-corrosive agent to the drilling-milling machine for transport and storage pur-
poses. We recommend the use of paraffin.
Page 24
Unpacking and connecting
OPTIMUM
MASCHINEN - GERMANY
© 2010
GB
Page 24 Drilling-Milling machine BF 20 Vario ; BF 20 L Vario Version 3.1.4 9 / 03 / 2010
Do not use any solvents, thinners or other cleaning agents which could corrode the varnish
on the drilling-milling machine. Follow the specifications and indications of the manufacturer of the cleaning agent.
Lubricate all bright machine parts with non-corrosive lubricating oil.Grease the drilling-milling machine using the lubrication chart.
“Inspection and maintenance“ on page 40
Check the smooth running of all spindles. The spindle nuts can be readjusted. Disassembly the taper gibs of the cross table and clean the gibs from the anti-corrosive
agent.
“Taper gibs“ on page 41
3.6 Optional accessory
Designation: Item No Machine substructure 335 3002 Machine substructure 335 3003
Collet chucks kit 5-pcs MT2 / M10
4 / 6 / 8 / 10 / 12 mm directly clamping
335 1980
Collet chuck holder MT2 / M10 (ER25) 335 2044
Collet chucks kit 1-16mm 15-pcs (ER25) 344 1109
Collet chuck holder MT2 / M10 (ER32) 335 2045
Collet chucks kit 3-20mm 18-pcs (ER32) 344 1122
Quick-action drill chuck (0-13mm) B16 305 0623
Morse taper taper mandrel MT2 / M10 / B16 305 0670
Mill cutter holding cone MT2 / M10 /
id=16mm
335 2102
Machine vice FMSN 100 335 4110
Three-axis vice DAS 75
slewable, turnable, tiltable
335 4175
Two-axis vice ZAS 50
slewable, turnable
335 4170
Chucking tool kit SPW 10 335 2016
Milling cutter kit 12-pcs (4-5-6-10-12), each
two- and four-edged, TIN-coated
335 2113
Add-on adapter to the machine bed
lathe D240 / D280
335 6572
Adapter for high speed motor
(without high speed motor)
335 6571
Round cell 1.55V 145mAh (SR44)
11.6 x 5.4mm
338 5480
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Operation
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4 Operation
4.1 Safety
Use the drilling-milling machine only under the following conditions:
The drilling-milling machine is in proper working order.The drilling-milling machine is used as prescribed.The operating manual is followed.All safety devices are installed and activated.
All malfunctions should be eliminated immediately. Stop the drilling-milling machine immediately in the event of any abnormality in operatio n and make sure it cannot be started up acci dentally or without authorisation.
“For your own safety during operation“ on page 12
4.2 Control and indicating elements
Fig.4-1: BF 20 Vario ; BF 20 L Vario
Crank for height adjust­ment of the drill-mill head
Selector switch for reduction stage
Star grip for spindle sleeve feed
Activation of the fine cross­feed
Fine crossfeed of spindle sleeve
Cover of draw-in rod
Control panel
Digital display
fine crossfeed of
spindle sleeve
Spindle protection
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Operation
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Page 26 Drilling-Milling machine BF 20 Vario ; BF 20 L Vario Version 3.1.4 9 / 03 / 2010
4.2.1 Control panel
Fig.4-2: Control panel, front view
Fig.4-3: Control panel, back
Selector switch for reduction stage
Fine crossfeed of spindle sleeve
Digital display fine crossfeed of spindle sleeve
Clamping screw of spindle
sleeve
Digital display speed
EMERGENCY-STOP
Potentiometer
for speed regulation
Hand-actuated auxiliary
switch Start
Change-over switch
Machine illumination
Hand-actuated auxiliary
switch Stop
Start-Stop connection CNC-
Controller
Control
230V voltage supply
Fuse
Main switch
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Operation
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Main switch
Switches the voltage supply on. The main switch is at the back of the control panel.
Hand-actuated auxiliary switch Start / Stop
Switches the machine on or off.
Turning direction
Selection left-handed, right-handed rotating or switch-off position. At the left-handed rotation the speed is about 50% less than at the right-handed rotation. First select the turning direction before switching on the machine with the push button.
Speed
Potentiometer to set the required speed. Set the speed at the potentiometer. The speed and thus the cutting speed are depending of the material of the workpiece, of the cutter diameter and of the type of cutter.
The electronics controls the speed slo wly to t he target valu e with a ramp . Th eref ore, pleas e wait a while before you continue milling or drilling with the feed.
Reduction stage
Selection rotary-type switch to select the reduction stage.
CAUTION! Wait until the drilling-milling machine has come to a complete halt, before performing any
changes on the gear switch.
Turn the gear switch to the position "H" for a speed range
from
approx. 150 - 3000 min
-1
.
Turn the gear switch to the position "L" for a speed range
from
approx. 90 - 1480 min
-1
.
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Operation
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Page 28 Drilling-Milling machine BF 20 Vario ; BF 20 L Vario Version 3.1.4 9 / 03 / 2010
4.3 Switching on the drilling-milling machine
Switch the main switch on.Select the reduction stage.Select the turning direction.Set the potentiometer to the lowest speed.Close the spindle protection.Actuate the hand-actuated auxiliary switch Start.Set the required speed at the potentiometer.
4.4 Switching off the drilling-milling machine
Press the hand-actuated auxiliary switch Stop. During long-term standstill switch the turning
direction switch to the zero position.
4.5 Inserting a tool
4.5.1 Installation
CAUTION! When milling operations are performed the cone seat has to be fixed always to the draw-
in rod. Any cone connections with the taper bore of the work spindle without using the draw-in rod are not allowed for milling operations. The cone connection shou ld be released by the lateral pressure. Injuries may be caused by parts flying off.
The mill head is equipped with a draw-in rod M10.
Remove the cover. Clean the seat in the milling spindle /
spindle sleeve.
Clean the taper of your tool.Insert the tool into the holding fixture /
spindle sleeve.
Fig.4- 4: Drill-mill head
Screw the draw-in rod into the tool. Tighten the tool with the draw-in rod
and hold the spindle onto the end sup­port with a key.
Fig.4- 5: Drill-mill head
4.5.2 Disassembly
Hold the spindle thrust bearing with a wrench and loosen the draw-in rod. Turn the draw-in
rod further, so that the tool is squeezed out from the cone admission.
Cover
Draw-in rod
End support /
thrust bearing
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Operation
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ATTENTION! When installing a cold morse taper into a heated-up machine those MT seats tend to
shrink on the morse taper contrary to the quick-releaser tapers.
4.5.3 Use of collet chucks
When using collet chucks to hold milling tools, a higher operation tolerance can be achieved. The exchange of the collet chucks for a smaller or larger end mill cutter is done in a simple and rapid way and it is not necessary to disassemble the complete tool. The collet chuck is pressed into the ring of the swivel nut and has to rest there by itself. The milling cutter is clamped by fas­tening the swivel nut on the tool.
Make sure that the correct collet chuck is used for each milling cutter diameter, so that the milling cutter may be fastened securely and firmly.
“Optional accessory“ on page 24
4.6 Clamping the workpieces
CAUTION! Injury by parts flying off.
The workpiece always needs to be fixed by a machine vice, a jaw chuck or by another appropriate clamping tools such as clamping claws.
4.7 Changing the speed range
ATTENTION! Wait until the drilling-milling machine has come to a complete halt before changing the
speed using the gear switch.
Select reduction stage.
H = rapid L = low
Adjust the speed with the potentiome-
ter. The speed and thus the cutting speed are depending on the material of the workpiece, the milling cutter diame­ter and the cutter type.
Fig.4-6: Drill-mill head
Selector switch
reduction stage
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Operation
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Page 30 Drilling-Milling machine BF 20 Vario ; BF 20 L Vario Version 3.1.4 9 / 03 / 2010
4.8 Selecting the speed
For milling operations, the essential factor is the selection of the correct speed. The speed determines the cutting speed of the cutting edges which cut the material. By selecting the cor­rect cutting speed, the service life of the tool is increased and the working result is optimised.
The optimum cutting speed mainly depends on the material and on the material of the tool. With tools (milling cutters) made of hard metal or ceramic insert it is possible to work at higher speeds than with tools made of high-alloyed high-speed steel (HSS). You will achieve the correct cut­ting speed by selecting the correct speed.
In order to determine the correct cutting speed for your tool and for the material to be cut, you may refer to the following standard values or a table reference book (e.g. Tabellenbuch Metall, Europa Lehrmittel, ISBN 3808517220). The required speed is calculated as follows:
n = speed in min
-1
(revolutions per minute) V = cutting speed in m/min (meters per minute) d = tool diameter in m (meters)
4.8.1 Standards values for cutting speeds [ m/min ] with high-speed steel and hard metal at conventional milling
The results are the following standard values for speeds depending on the milling cutter diame­ter, cutter type and material.
n
V
π d×
------------
=
Tool Steel Grey cast iron
Age-
hardened
Al alloy
Peripheral and side milling cutters
[ m/min ]
10 - 25 10 - 22 150 - 350
Relieved form cutters [ m/min ] 15 - 24 10 - 20 150 - 250
Inserted tooth cutter with SS [ m/min ] 15 - 30 12 - 25 200 - 300
inserted tooth cutter with HM [ m/min ] 100 - 200 30 - 100 300 - 400
Tool diameter
[ mm ] peripheral and side milling
cutters
Steel
10 - 25 m/min
Grey cast iron
10 - 22 m/min
Age-
hardened
Al alloy 150 -
350
m/min
Speed [ min-1 ]
35 91 - 227 91 - 200 1365 - 3185 40 80 - 199 80 - 175 1195 - 2790 45 71 - 177 71 - 156 1062 - 2470 50 64 - 159 64 - 140 955 - 2230 55 58 - 145 58 - 127 870 - 2027 60 53 - 133 53 - 117 795 - 1860
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Operation
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4.8.2 Standard values for speeds with HSS – Eco – twist drilling
The above mentioned indications are standard values. In some cases it may be advantageous to increase or decrease these values.
When drilling, a cooling or lubricating agent should be used.
For stainless materials (e.g. VA – or NIRO steel sheets) do not center since the material would compact and the drill bit will become rapidly blunt.
The workpieces need to be tensed in flexibly and stably (vice, screw clamp).
65 49 - 122 49 - 108 735 - 1715
Tool diameter
[ mm ]
form cutters
Steel
15 - 24 m/min
Grey cast iron
10 - 20 m/min
Age-
hardened
Al alloy 150 -
250
m/min
Speed [ min-1 ]
4 1194 - 1911 796 - 1592 11900 - 19000 5 955 - 1529 637 - 1274 9550 - 15900 6 796 - 1274 531 - 1062 7900 - 13200
8 597 - 955 398 - 796 5900 - 9900 10 478 - 764 318 - 637 4700 - 7900 12 398 - 637 265 - 531 3900 - 6600 14 341 - 546 227 - 455 3400 - 5600 16 299 - 478 199 - 398 2900 - 4900
Material
Cutter diameter
Cooling
3)
2345678910
Steel, unalloyed, up to 600 N/mm
2
n 1)5600 3550 2800 2240 2000 1600 1400 1250 1120 E
f
2)
0.04 0.063 0.08 0.10 0.125 0.125 0.16 0.16 0.20
Structural steel, alloyed, quenched and subse­quently drawn, up to 900N/ mm
2
n 3150 2000 1600 1250 1000 900 800 710 630 E/Oil
f 0.032 0.05 0.063 0.08 0.10 0.10 0.125 0.125 0.16
Structural steel, alloyed, quenched and subse­quently drawn, up to 1200 N/mm
2
n 2500 1600 1250 1000 800 710 630 560 500 Oil f" 0.032 0.04 0.05 0.063 0.08 0.10 0.10 0.125 0.125
Stainless steels up to 900 N/mm
2
e.g. X5CrNi18 10
n 2000 1250 1000 800 630 500 500 400 400 Oil
f 0.032 0.05 0.063 0.08 0.10 0.10 0.125 0.125 0.16
1): Speed [ n ] in r/min
2): Feed [ f ] in mm/r
3): Cooling: E = emulsion; Oil = cutting oil
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Operation
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Page 32 Drilling-Milling machine BF 20 Vario ; BF 20 L Vario Version 3.1.4 9 / 03 / 2010
INFORMATION
Friction during the cutting process causes high temperatures at the cutting edge of the tool. The tool should be cooled during the milling process. Cooling the tool with a suitable cooling lubricant ensures better working results and a longer edge life of the cutting tool.
INFORMATION
Use a water-soluble and non-pollutant emulsion as a cooling agent. This can be acquired from authorised distributors.
Make sure that the cooling agent is properly retrieved. Respect the environment when dispo­sing of any lubricants and cooling agents. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for disposal.
4.9 Manual spindle sleeve feed with the fine feed
Turn the handle screw.
The spindle sleeve lever will move towards the drill-mill head and will activate the clutch of the fine feed.
Turn the spindle sleeve fine feed in
order to move the spindle sleeve.
Fig.4-7: Fine feed
4.10 Digital display for spindle sleeve travel
4.10.1 Technical data
Handle screw
Fine feed
spindle sleeve
Measuring range
mm 0 - 999.9
inch 0 - 39.371“
Reading accuracy
mm 0.01
inch 0.0004“
Power supply
round cell CR2032
3 V
20 x 3,2mm
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MASCHINEN - GERMANY
Operation
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4.10.2 Design
Fig.4-8: Digital display
ON / O,
switches the display on and resets the reading of the display to "0".
mm/in,
converts the measuring unit from millimetres to inches and vice versa.
OFF,
switches the display off.
,
performs a value increase.
,
performs a value decrease.
INFORMATION
Before inserting the new battery, wait about 30 seconds. Please make sure, that the contacts are metallically bright and free from coverings which result from bleeding or gassing batteries. Grip the new batteries only with plastic forceps, if possible not with the hand due to the forma­tion of oxide and never with metal forceps in order to avoid a short circuit. In most cases the round cell will be inserted into the digital display with the marking upside. After inserting the round cell, the battery compartment has to be closed again.
4.10.3 Malfunctions
LCD display
Shifting
mm/inch
Value increase
Value decrease
Off-switch
On-switch Zeroing
Battery bay
Malfunction
Cause/ possible consequences
Solution
Flashing of the dis­play
Volt a ge too low Change battery
Screen doesn’t ref­resh
Disturbance in the circuit • Remove the battery, wait 30 seconds and reinsert the battery
No data visible
No power supply
Battery voltage less than 3V
Clean battery contacts
Replace battery
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Operation
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Page 34 Drilling-Milling machine BF 20 Vario ; BF 20 L Vario Version 3.1.4 9 / 03 / 2010
4.11 Manual spindle sleeve feed with the spindle sleeve lever
ATTENTION! The clutch of the fine feed has to be disengaged before the spindle sleeve lever can be
used. Activating the spindle sleeve lever when the fine feed is engaged may damage the clutch.
Loosen the handle screw (
Fig.4-7: „Fine feed“ on page 32) .
The spindle sleeve lever moves away from the drill-mill head and disengages the clutch of the fine feed.
4.12 Swivelling the drill-mill head
The drill-mill head may be swivelled to the right and to the left. Two screwings need to be loosened.
Fig.4-9: Clamping screws
CAUTION! If the screws are completely unfastened, the milling head might fall down.
When slewing the working head, only unfasten the screws as far as necessary to be able to perform the settings. After having set the slewing angle, retighten the fixing screws.
4.12.1 Shifting the drill-mill head
The column of the drill-mill head can be shifted each to the left or to the right. Use the option of shifting if you need to swivel the drill-mill head to the left or to the right for wor-
king.
4.13 Assembly of the optional adapter for a high speed motor
CAUTION! Two persons are needed to disassemble the milling head since the milling head needs to
be held in its position when disassembling the screws.
Clamping screws
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Operation
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Remove spindle protection.
Remove the screw and pull the aluminium profile with blinds from the guiding.
Fig.4-10: Spindle protection
Disassemble clamping screw and nut.
Fig.4-11: Fixing screws
Loosen or completely unscrew the
screw.
Remove the mill head to the front.
Fig.4-12: Screw
Screw
Aluminium profile
Clamping screw
and nut
Screw position 266
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Operation
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Page 36 Drilling-Milling machine BF 20 Vario ; BF 20 L Vario Version 3.1.4 9 / 03 / 2010
The high speed adapter will be aligned
and fixed with the same fixing screws as the mill head on the turning bearing block.
Fig.4-13: High speed adapter
4.13.1 Drawing adapter for a high speed motor
Fig.4-14: High speed adapter 3356571
8
7
6
12
10
11
3356571
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Operation
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4.14 Assembly of the column on the lathe
The mill head with column can be moun­ted on the lathe bed of the D240 and D280. An adapter is required to fix it. It is not possible to fix it on the lathe saddle. The adapter is dimensioned in a way that the center of the lathe chuck can be reached with the centre of the milling spindle (line tailstock - lathe chuck).
“Optional accessory“ on page 24
Due to the manufacturing tolerances of cast parts and the manufacturing toleran­ces of two different machines, it is however not possible to exactly reac h the centre. The adapter might be too short or too long.
If required, the adapter has to be milled or provided with dummy sheets. When using dummy sheets, the complete surface needs to be filled.
Fig.4-15: Adapter
When aligning the column with the mill head mounted onto it, we recommend to disassemble the mill head from the column in order to reduce the holding force of the column. Unscrew the stud screw (screw) position 266. Disassemble the mill head from the column by completely loo­sening the clamping screw and the guide screw and pull off the mill head.
Check the alignment (right angle horizontal and vertical) of the column regarding th e reference level at the lathe bed.
INFORMATION
In order to avoid the efforts of alignment when retrofitting it at a later time, we recommend you to provide the column and the adapter as well as the adapter and the lathe bed with aligning pins. If required, also pin the column to the cross table before disassembling the column. It is most suitable to use hardened straight pins of 8mm or 10mm according to DIN 6325 and an adjust­ment tolerance field m6 (e.g. DIN 6325-8 m6 x 30). These straight pins have a round cap on one side which simplifies to stick the parts together. The holes have to be predrilled imperatively about 0,2mm smaller in the assembled status and have to be grinded with a reamer also in the assembled status. Therefore, ma ke sure to use a new spiral d rill with a diameter of 7.8mm for the straight pins of 8mm.
Column
Adapter 3356572
Column
Page 38
Operation
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© 2010
GB
Page 38 Drilling-Milling machine BF 20 Vario ; BF 20 L Vario Version 3.1.4 9 / 03 / 2010
4.14.1 Drawing adapter
Fig.4-16: Adapter 3356572
Page 39
OPTIMUM
MASCHINEN - GERMANY
Maintenance
© 2010
GB
Page 399 / 03 / 2010 Version 3.1.4 BF 20 Vario ; BF 20 L Vario Drilling-Milling machine
5 Maintenance
In this chapter you will find important information about
inspectionmaintenancerepair
of the drilling-milling machine. The diagram below shows which of these headings each task falls under.
Fig.5-1: Maintenance – definition according to DIN 31051
ATTENTION! Properly performed regular maintenance is an essential prerequisite for
• safe operation,
• fault-free operation,
• long service life of the drilling-milling machine and
• the quality of the products you manufacture.
Installations and equipment of other manufacturer’s must also be in optimum condition.
5.1 Safety
WARNING! The consequences of incorrect maintenance and repair work may include:
very serious injury to staff working on the drilling-milling machine,
damage to the drilling-milling machine. Only qualified staff should carry out maintenance and repair work on the drilling-milling
machine.
5.1.1 Preparation
WARNING! Only carry out work on the drilling-milling machine if it has been disconnected from the
mains power supply.
Maintenance
Inspection Maintenance
Repair
Measuring Rough cleaning Repairs
Testing Fine cleaning Replacing
Conserving
Lubricating
Completing
Replacing
Readjust
Adjusting
Page 40
Maintenance
OPTIMUM
MASCHINEN - GERMANY
© 2010
GB
Page 40 Drilling-Milling machine BF 20 Vario ; BF 20 L Vario Version 3.1.4 9 / 03 / 2010
“Disconnecting and securing the drilling-milling machine“ on page 13
Position a warning sign.
5.1.2 Restarting
Before restarting, run a safety check.
“Safety check“ on page 11
WARNING! Before starting the drilling-milling machine you have to check that there is no danger for
the staff and the drilling-milling machine is undamaged.
5.2 Inspection and maintenance
The type and extent of wear depends to a large extent on individual usage and service condi­tions. For this reason, all the intervals are only valid for the authorised conditions.
Interval Where? What? How?
Start of work,
after each
maintenance
or repair ope-
ration
Drilling-Milling machine
“Safety check“ on page 11
Start of work,
after each
maintenance
or repair ope-
ration
Dovetail slideways
Lubricate
Lubricate all slideways.
Weekly
Cross table
Lubricate
Lubricate all blank steel parts. Use acid-free oil, for
example weapon oil or engine oil.
As required
Spindle nuts
Readjust
An increased clearance in the spindles of the crosstable can be reduced by readjusting the spindle nuts. Refer to spindle nuts position 66 and 71
The spindle nuts are readjusted by reducing the flank of screw thread of the spindle nut with an adjusting screw. By readjusting a smooth running move over the whole toolpath is to be assured, otherwise the wear by friction between spindle nut /spindle would increase considerably.
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Maintenance
© 2010
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Page 419 / 03 / 2010 Version 3.1.4 BF 20 Vario ; BF 20 L Vario Drilling-Milling machine
As required
Taper gibs
Readjust
X- and Y- axis
Fig.5-2: Cross table
Turn the adjusting screw of the respective taper gib in the
clockwise direction. The taper gib is continued to push in and reduced by it the gap in the guideway.
Control your setting. The respective guideway must be
still easily mobile from the adjustment, result in however a stable guidance.
As required
Taper gib
Readjust
Z-axis
Fig.5-3: Mill head
Proceed as described under "Readjust X- and Y-axis".
Interval Where? What? How?
Cross table
Adjusting screw taper gib X axis
Adjusting screw taper gib Y-axis
Adjusting screw taper gib Z-axis
Page 42
Maintenance
OPTIMUM
MASCHINEN - GERMANY
© 2010
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Page 42 Drilling-Milling machine BF 20 Vario ; BF 20 L Vario Version 3.1.4 9 / 03 / 2010
As required
Machine illumination
Replacing the halogen lamp
Fig.5-4: Replacing the halogen lamp
Tilt the mill head a little to the right. This way you can
easily remove the lamp cover in order to allow replacing of the halogen lamp.
Plug a small screw driver into the recess between the
lamp holder and the lamp cover.
By slightly turning the screw driver you can remove the
lamp cover.
Pull the halogen pin base lamp with a cloth and replace
the halogen lamp. Type: Halogen pin base lamp, Osram 12V - 10W, base G4
Interval Where? What? How?
Lamp holder
Halogen pin base lamp
Lamp cover
Page 43
OPTIMUM
MASCHINEN - GERMANY
Maintenance
© 2010
GB
Page 439 / 03 / 2010 Version 3.1.4 BF 20 Vario ; BF 20 L Vario Drilling-Milling machine
INFORMATION!
The spindle bearing arrangement is continuously lubricated. It is not required to relubricate it.
Every six months
Gear drill-mill head
Greasing
Turn the drill-mill head as described under “Swivelling
the drill-mill head“ on page 34 completely by 90° to the right.
Check if the clamping screws are firmly tightened as
described under
“Swivelling the drill-mill head“ on
page 34 and that the drill-mill head can not independently tilt.
Disassemble the cover plate at the rear.Grease the toothed wheels.
“Operating material“ on
page 16
Fig.5-5:Rear
Every six months
Spindle and spindle nut Z-axis
Greasing
Open the plug.Crank the milling head into the suitable height.Oil or grease the spindle nut and spindle.
Fig.5-6:Column
Interval Where? What? How?
Cover
Plug
Page 44
Maintenance
OPTIMUM
MASCHINEN - GERMANY
© 2010
GB
Page 44 Drilling-Milling machine BF 20 Vario ; BF 20 L Vario Version 3.1.4 9 / 03 / 2010
5.3 Repair
For any repair work, get assistance from an employee of the company Optimum Maschinen Germany GmbH’s technical service or send us the drilling-milling machine.
If the repairs are carried out by qualified technical staff, they have to follow the indications given in this manual.
The company Optimum Maschinen Germany GmbH does not take responsibility nor does it gua­rantee against damage and operating anomalies resulting from failure to observe this operating manual.
For repairs only use
faultless and suitable tools,original spare parts or serial expressly authorised by the company Optimum Maschinen
Germany GmbH.
Page 45
OPTIMUM
MASCHINEN - GERMANY
Maintenance
© 2010
GB
Page 459 / 03 / 2010 Version 3.1.4 BF 20 Vario ; BF 20 L Vario Drilling-Milling machine
5.4 Setting instructions control
Please find below a description to set the operating parameters, if required after replacement of the control and of the motor.
Vmax
This is the potentiometer to set the maximum possible speed of the motor. The speed of 3000 min
-1
must not be exceeded since the spindle bearings and your tools might
get damaged.
Vmin
This is the potentiometer to set the minimum possible speed of the motor. Make sure that the speed does not fall below 50 min
-1
.
With reduced speed also the torque (power of the motor) and the cooling will reduce!
Torque
This is the potentiometer to set the torque when readjusting the motor. Depending on the application set the value by which the the control will readjust. If you require less readjustment, turn the potentiometer one to two turns in direction "minus". For a larger readjustment, turn the potentiometer in direction "plus". For thread cutting we recommend little torque.
Slope
This is the potentiometer to set the acceleration time of the motor at the moment when it starts turning. If you require a smoothe r ramp, turn the potentiometer in direction "plus". In order to achieve a steeper ramp, turn the potentiometer in direction "minus".
CL
This is the potentiometer to set the current limiting as an o verload protection for the motor. The current limiting is set by the manufacturer and must not be changed in any way.
General information
The control is charged with high constant-voltage currencies. Please make imperatively sure that the housing will only be opened up in the idle status. Furthermore, make sure that any settings are only being performed when the housing is closed.
The spindle trimmers of the potentiometer are designed with 12 gears. This means in order to achieve the corresponding minimum or maximum value, the spindle trimmer needs to be turned 12 times. Due to this high number of gears of the spindle trimmer it is possible to perform a very sensitive setting over the corresponding potentiometer.
Fig.5-7: Control board 0320297
-
+
-
+
+
-
+
-
+
-
CL
Slope
Vmin
Vmax
Torque
Vmin Vmax
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MASCHINEN - GERMANY
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9.3.10
6 Ersatzteile - Spare parts BF20 Vario
6.1 Kreuztisch - Cross table
Abb.6-1: Kreuztisch - Cross table
F F
F
55
54
64
57-2
57-1
58
38
50
51
59
60
52
60
44
67
81
66
65
56
63
62
61
50
51
60
59
38
58
16
73
80
57-1
57-2
16
72
14
15
78
14
44
81
67
71
75
44
60
74
51
60
59
38
58
57-1
57-2
76
68
70
69
83
16
80
40
40
80
40
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48
6.2 Kreuztisch ab Baujahr 2007 - Cross table starting from year of construction 2007
Abb.6-2: Kreuztisch - Cross table
F F F F
F
55
54
64
57-2
57-1
58
38
51
59
44
67
81
66
65
63
62
61
50
51
59
38
58
16
73
80
57-1
57-2
16
72
14
15
78
14
44
81
67
71
75
44
51
59
38
58
57-1
57-2
76
68
70
69
83
16
80
40
40
80
40
290
287
288
286
291
50
44
294
289
299
294
295
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9.3.10
6.3 Säule 1 von 2 - Column 1 of 2
Abb.6-3: Säule 1 von 2 - Column 1 of 2
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9.3.10
6.4 Säule 2 von 2 - Column 2 of 2
Abb.6-4: Säule 2 von 2 - Column 2 of 2
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6.5 Säule 2 von 2 ab Baujahr 2007 - Column 2 of 2 starting from year of construction 2007
Abb.6-5: Säule 2 von 2 - Column 2 of 2
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52
6.6 Fräskopf 1 von 2 - Milling head 1 of 2
Abb.6-6: Fräskopf 1 von 2 - Milling head 1 of 2
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MASCHINEN - GERMANY
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9.3.10
6.7 Fräskopf 2 von 2 - Milling head 2 of 2
Abb.6-7: Fräskopf 2 von 2 - Milling head 2 of 2
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6.8 Bedienkonsole und Schutzeinrichtung - Operation panel and protection device
Abb.6-8: Panel und Schutzeinrichtung - Operation panel and protection device
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MASCHINEN - GERMANY
55
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9.3.10
6.9 Optionaler Unterbau - Optional sub structure
Abb.6-9: Unterbau - Sub structure
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9.3.10
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56
6.10 Schaltplan - Wiring diagram
Abb.6-10: Schaltplan-Wiring diagram
Page 56
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MASCHINEN - GERMANY
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9.3.10
6.10.1 Ersatzteilliste - Spare part list
Pos.
Bezeichnung Designation
Menge
Zeichnungs-
nummer
Grösse
Artikel-
nummer
Qty. Drawing no. Size Item no.
1 Drehlagerbock Fräskopf Connect board 1 DM14-01-14 0333812001 2 Gewindest ift Socket head set screw 2 GB 79-85 M6 x 16 4 Federring Spring washer 6 GB 93-87 M8 5 Innensechskantschraube Hexagon head cap screw 2 ISO 4762 M8 x 25 6 Sechskantschraube Hexagon head screw 1 GB 5783-86 M12 x 40 7 Federring Spring washer 5 GB 93-87 M12 8 Unterlegscheibe Washer 1 DM14-01-39 0333812008
9 Schraube Screw 1 0333812009 10 Unterlegscheibe Washer 1 DM14-01-40 0333812010 11 Federring Spring washer 1 GB 93-87 M10 12 Sechskantmutter Hexagon nut 1 GB 6170-86 M10 13 Führungsstück Connect collar 1 DM14-01-13 0333812013 14 Messingstift Brass pin 6 DM14-00-05 0333812014 15 Klemmhebel Adjust locating handle 4 JBT 7270.12-1994 DM6 x 16 0333812015 16 Schraube Keilleiste Gib screw 6 DM14-02-20 0333812016 17 Keilleiste Z-Achse Taper gib z axis 1 DM14-00-01 0333812017 18 Winkelskala Angle plate 1 DM14-00-03 0333812018 19 Innensechskantschraube Hexagon head cap screw 20 GB 70-85 M5 x 10 20 Faltenbalg Bellows 1 DM14-00-06 0333812020 21 Mutter Hexagon nut 2 DIN EN 24 032 M5 22 Halterung Faltenbalg Bellows bracket 1 DM14-00-06 0333812022 23 Gummi - Späneabdeckung Rubber splash guard 1 DM14-00-08 0333812023 24 Leiste Plate 1 DM14-00-09 0333812024 25 Nutmutter Groove nut 2 GB 810-88 M16x1.5 0333812025
26
Axial Rillenkugellager,
einseitig wirkend
Axially grooved ball bearing,
on one side working
1 51203 51203 04051203
27 Kegelzahnrad Taper gear 1 DM14-03-06 26 Z ; m 1,5 0333812027 28 Paßfeder Key 3 DIN 6885 A 4 x 4 x 16 0333812028 29 Spindel Z-Achse Lift lead screw 1 DM14-03-04 0333812029 30 Spindelmutter Z-Achse Lift lead screw nut 1 DM14-03-05 0333812030 31 Scheibe Washer 8 GB 97.1-85 5 32 Abdeckkappe Nut collar 1 DM14-03-01 0333812032 33 Innensechskantschraube Hexagon head cap screw 4 GB 70-85 M8 x 20 34 Abdeckplatte Säule Column cover 1 DM14-03-02 alt / old 0320218 35 Lagerabdeckung Bearing cover 1 DM14-03-10 0333812035 37 Skalenring Z-Achse Lift dial z axis 1 DM14-03-11 0333812037 38 Federstück Spring piece 4 0333812038 39 Handrad Z Achse Handwheel z axis 1 DM14-03-13 0333812039 40 Sechskantmutter Hexagon nut 4 ISO 4033 M8 41 Griff komplett Handle complete 1 0333812041
41-1 Griffhülse Handle sleeve 1 JB7270.5-1994-80 80 0333812041-1 41-2 Schraube Screw 1 JB7270.5-1994-M10 M10 x 80 0333812041-2
42 Rillenkugellager einreihig Grooved ball bearing single-row 2 6001-2RZ 0406001.2R 43 Welle Handrad Z Achse Lift shaft z axis 1 DM14-03-12 0333812043 44 Paßfeder Key 5 DIN 6885 A 4 x 4 x 12 0333812044 45 Lagerbock Lift bearing base 1 DM14-03-09 0333812045 46 Buchse Collar 1 DM14-03-08 0333812046 47 Kegelzahnrad Taper gear 1 DM14-03-07 0333812047 48 Säule Column 1 DM14-03-03 0333812048 49 Skala Z-Achse Lift plate 1 DM14-00-04 0333812049 50 Zylinderstift Cylindrical pin 4 GB 119-86 A 5 x 24 51 Innensechskantschraube Hexagon head cap screw 1 1 GB 70-85 M6 x 16 52 Lagerbock Kreuztisch links X-Achse Table dial support x axis left 1 DM14-02-02 alt / old 0320232 54 Frästisch Cross table 1 DM14-02-03 BF20 03338120 54 54 Frästisch Cross table 1 DM14-02-03L BF20 L 0333812254
55
Eiinschraubverschraubung
Schlauchanschluss
Screwing in screw connection hose
connector
1 DM14-02-18 M10 x 1 0333812055
56 Lagerbock Kreuztisch rechts X-Achse Table dial support x axis 1 DM14-02-06 alt / old 0320235 57 Griff komplett Handle complete 3 0333812057
57-1 Griffhülse Handle sleeve 3 JB7270.5-1994-63 63 0333812057-1 57-2 Schraube Screw 3 JB7270.5-1994-M8 M8 x 63 0333812057-2
58 Handrad Kreuztisch Handwheel cross table 3 DM14-02-01 0333812058 59 Skalenring Dial 3 DM14-02-19 0333812059
60
Axial-Rillenkugellager,
einseitig wirkend
Axially grooved ball bearing,
on one side working
5 51200 alt / old 04051200
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61 Innensechskantschraube Hexagon head cap screw 2 GB 70-85 M6 x 10 62 Hülse Endlagenanschlag X-Achse Stopper x axis 2 DM14-02-04 0333812062 63 Rechteckmutter (Nutenstein) Wedgy nut 2 DM14-02-05 0333812063 64 Skala X-Achse BF20 Table plate x axisBF 20 1 DM14-00-02 BF20 0333812064 64 Skala X-Achse BF20 L Table plate x axisBF20 L 1 DM14-00-02L BF20 L 0333812264 65 Spindel X-Achse BF20 Table lead screw x axis BF20 1 DM14-02-11 BF20 0333812065 65 Spindel X-Achse BF20 L Table lead screw x axis BF20 L 1 DM14-02-11L BF20 L 0333812265 66 Spindelmutter X-Achse Table lead screw nut x axis 1 DM14-02-09 0333812066 67 Innensechskantschraube Hexagon head cap screw 4 GB 70-85 M4 x 20 68 Kreuztischführung Saddle 1 DM14-02-08 BF20 0333812068 69 Anschlag Endlage X-Achse Limit plate x axis 1 DM14-02-07 0333812069 70 Keilleiste Y-Achse T aper gib y axis 1 DM14-02-10 0333812070 71 Spindelmutter Y-Achse Lead screw nut y axis 1 DM14-02-16 0333812071 72 Keilleiste X-Achse Taper gib x axis 1 DM14-02-17 BF20 0333812072 73 Innensechskantschraube Hexagon head cap screw 2 GB 70-85 M6 x 25 74 Lagerbock Saddle dial support 1 DM14-02-13 0320249 75 Spindel Y-Achse Lead screw y axis 1 DM14-02-14 0333812075 76 Maschinenfuss Base 1 DM14-02-15 BF20 0333812076 77 Innensechskantschraube Hexagon head cap screw 4 GB 70-85 M12 x 90 78 Klemmhebel Clamping lever 4 JBT7270.12-1994 DM6x16 0333812078 78 Distanzring für Spindel Z-Achse Spacer ring for spindle z axis 1 DM14-03-15 0333812078 79 Hülse für Z-Achse Case for z axis 1 DM14-03-14 0333812079 80 Scheibe Washer 6 GB 97.1-85 8 81 Scheibe Washer 2 GB 97.1-85 4 83 Innensechskantschraube Hexagon head cap screw 6 GB 70-85 M6 x 12
90 Maschinenleuchte komplett Machine lightning complete 1 0333812090 90-1 Gehäuse Maschinenleuchte Housing machine lightning 1 0333812090-1 90-2 Schutzglas Protection glas 1 0333812090-2 90-3 Deckel Maschinenleuchte Cover machine lightning 1 0333812090-3
H 1.5
Halogen-Stiftsockellampe
12V , 10 W, Sockel G4
Halogen lamp
12V , 10 W, Sockel G4
1 03338120H15
91 Scheibe 6 GB 97.1-85 3
98 Senkschraube mit Kreuzschlitz Countersunk screw 1 BS 4183 M5 x 12
112 Gegenhalter Anzugsstange Holder screw rod 1 DM14-01-42 03338120112 114 Anzugsstange Screw rod 1 DM14-20-02 03338120114 117 Klemmschraube Pinole Clamping screw collar 1 DM14-01-43 03338120117 119 Verschlußstück Endplate 1 DM14-01-25 03338120119
126 Schutzeinrichtung komplett Protection device complete 1 BF20-XHZMX 03338120126 126-1 Gehäuse Housing 1 BF20-XHZMX 03338120126-1 126-2 Aluminium Profilaufnahme Aluminium profile admission 1 BF20-XHZMX 03338120126-2 126-3 Klemmschraube Clamping scew 1 BF20-XHZMX 03338120126-3 126-4 Aluminiumprofil Aluminium profile 1 B15-04-02 L=290mm 03338120126-4 126-5 Schutz Protection 1 BF20-XHZMX 03338120126-5 126-6 Schraube Screw 2 BF20-XHZMX 03338120126-6 126-7 Stahlkugel Steel ball 1 BF20-XHZMX 03338120126-7 126-8 Federblech Spring plate 1 BF20-XHZMX 03338120126-8 126-9 Schraube Screw 2 BF20-XHZMX 03338120126-9
126-10 Mikroschalter Spindelschutz Micro switch spindle protection 1 BF20-XHZMX 03338120126-10 126-11 Deckel Cover 1 BF20-XHZMX 03338120126-11
127
Innensechskant-Gewindestift mit
Spitze
Hexagon head cap thread pin screw
with point
1 GB 78-85 M5 x 6 03338120127
137 Zeiger Winkelskala Scale-pin 1 03338120137
139 Anschlagstück Stopper 1 DM14-00-10 03338120139
140
Innensechskant-Gewindestift mit
flachem Ende
Hexagon head cap thread pin screw
with flat end
1 GB 77- 85 M6 x 20
141 Sechskantmutter Hexagon nut 1 GB 6170-86 M6
160 Flachkopfschraube mit Kreuzschlitz Cheese head screw 2 ISO 7045 M3 x 6 - 4.8 - H 164-3 Gehäuse Steuerung Housing control boards 1 DM14-10-04 03338120164-3 165-1 Panel Gehäuse Panel housing 1 DM14-10-02A 03338120165-1 165-2 Blende Cover 1 DM14-10-01A 03338120165-2 165-3 Blende Cover 1 03338120165-3
165-12 Innensechskantschraube Innensechskantschraube 4 GB 70-85 M4 x 30
166 Label lösen / spannen Label loose / tighten 1 03338120166
167 Label Feinvorschub Label Micro feed 1 03338120167
168 Morsekonus MK2 - B16 Morse taper MK2 - B16 1 DM14-MS2W-B16 03338120168
169 Halterung Panel Mounting plate panel 1 DM14-10-07 03338120169
170 Halterung Panel Mounting plate panel 1 DM14-10-08 03338120170
Pos.
Bezeichnung Designation
Menge
Zeichnungs-
nummer
Grösse
Artikel-
nummer
Qty. Drawing no. Size Item no.
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171
Innensechskant-Gewindestift mit
Ringschneide
Innensechskant-Gewindestift with cup
point
1 GB 80-8 5 M5 x 12 03338120171
172 Haltearm Panel Holding arm panel 1 DM14-10-06 03338120172 173 Innensechskantschraube Hexagon head cap screw 4 GB 70-85 M4 x 6 201 Positionsscheibe Position washer 1 DM14-01-08 03338120201 202 Buchse Spring sleeve 1 DM14-01-07 03338120202 203 Druckfeder Spring 1 GB2089-94 2.5x28x110-3 03338120203 204 Sicherungsring Retainer ring 1 GB 894.1 - 45 03338120204 205 Rillenkugellager einreihig Grooved ball bearing single-row 1 6209-2Z 6209-2Z 0406209.2R 206 Zahnradkombination Gear combination 1 DM14-01-06 Z 60 / Z 80, m 1 03338120206 207 Rillenkugellager einreihig Grooved ball bearing single-row 1 6007-2Z 6007-2Z 0406007.2R 208 Sicherungsring Retainer ring 1 DIN 471 15 x 1 03338120208 209 Zahnrad schrägverzahnt Gear diagonally-toothed 1 DM14-01-10 Z 37, m 1,25, 9° 03338120209 210 Sicherungsring Retainer ring 2 DIN 472 32 x 1.2 03338120210 211 Rillenkugellager einreihig Grooved ball bearing single-row 2 6002-2Z 6002-2Z 0406002.2R 212 Zahnradkombination Gear combination 1 DM14-01-05 Z 62 / Z 42, m 1 03338120212 213 Zwischenwelle Intermediate shaft 1 DM14-01-04 03338120213 214 Paßfeder Key 1 DIN 6885 A 5 x 5 x 50 03338120214 215 Paßfeder Key 1 DIN 6885 A 5 x 5 x 12 03338120215 216 Schaltgabel Fork 1 DM14-01-17 03338120216 217 Arm Schaltgabel Fork arm 1 DM14-01-16 03338120217 219 Abdeckkappe Anzugsstange Cover 1 DM14-01-09 03338120219 220 Motorhaube Motor cover 1 DM14-01-35A 03338120220 222 Innensechskantschraube Hexagon head cap screw 4 GB 70-85 M4 x 8 223 Scheibe Washer 8 GB 848-85 4 224 Innensechskantschraube Hexagon head cap screw 6 GB 70-85 M6 x 20 226 Federring Spring washer 6 GB 93-87 M6 227 Fräskopf Gehäusedeckel Fixed cover 1 DM14-01-20 03338120227 229 Sicherungsring Retainer ring 1 GB 894.1 10 230 Zahnrad schrägverzahnt Gear diagonally-toothed 1 DM14-01-11 Z 20, m 1,25, 9° 03338120230 232 Blende Screen 1 03338120232 233 Innensechskantschraube Hexagon head cap screw 2 GB 70-85 M3 x 20 234 Digitalanzeige Digital slide guage 1 DQ1 03338120234
234-1 Schutzabdeckung Prodective cover 1 03338120235
235 Linealbefestigung Digitalanzeige Base for ruler digital display 1 DM14-01-31 03338120237 237 Klemm- und Führungsstift Clamping and guide pin 1 DM14-01-34 03338120238 238 Gehäuse Fräskopf Housing milling head 1 DM14-01-19 03338120239 239 Abdeckung Cover 1 DM14-01-12 240 Senkschraube mit Kreuzschlitz Countersunk screw 6 GB 819-85 M4x8 241 Drehknopf Feinzustellung Micro feed knob 1 DM14-01-30 03338120241
242
Innensechskant-Gewindestift mit
Spitze
Hexagon head cap thread pin screw
with point
1 GB 78-8 5 M5 x 6
243 Federstück Spring piece 1 03338120243 244 Skalenring Feinzustellung Micro feed dial 1 DM14-01-28 03338120244 245 Schneckenwelle Worm shaft 1 DM14-01-27 03338120245 246 Spindel Spindle 1 DM14-01-03 03338120246 247 Spindelmutter Nut 1 DM14-01-01 03338120247 248 Kegelrollenlager einreihig Taper roller bearing single-row 2 32005 X/Q 04032005 249 Pinole Collar 1 DM14-01-02 03338120249 250 O-Ring O-ring 1 GB 3452-1 58x2.65 03338120250 251 Klemmmutter Clamp nut 1 DM14-01-41 03338120251 252 Zylinderstift Cylindrical pin 4 GB 119-86 B4x20
253
Gewindestift geschlitzt mit langem
Zapfen
Thread pin slit with long tap 4 GB 79-85 M5 x 12
254 Zylinderstift Cylindrical pin 1 GB 120-86-A 6x30
255 Griffhebel komplett Handle complete 3 03338120255 255-1 Gewindestange Threaded rod 3 JB_T7271.6-1994 BM10x80 03338120255-1 255-2 Griff Handle 3 JBT7271.5-1994 03338120255-2
256 Griffschraube Locking knob 1 DM14-01-21 03338120256
257 Nabe Sterngriff Pinolenvorschub Feed handle disc 1 DM14-01-22 03338120257
258 Skalenring Sterngriff Feed dial 1 DM14-01-36 03338120258
259 Feder Compression spring 1 GB2089-94 1.2x12x25-3 03338120259
260 Innensechskantschraube Hexagon head cap screw 3 GB 70-85 M4 x 10
261 Abdeckscheibe Cover 1 DM14-01-26 03338120261
262 Klemmring Adjust collar 1 DM14-01-37 03338120262
263 Kupplung mit Verzahnung Clutch with gear 1 DM14-01-23 03338120263
264 Passfeder Key 1 DIN 6885 A 4 x 4 x 12 03338120264
265 Verzahnte Welle Toothed shaft 1 DM14-01-24 03338120265
Pos.
Bezeichnung Designation
Menge
Zeichnungs-
nummer
Grösse
Artikel-
nummer
Qty. Drawing no. Size Item no.
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266
Gewindestift geschlitzt mit langem
Zapfen
Thread pin slit with long tap 1 GB 79-85 M6 x 20 267 Indikator Plate 1 DM14-BP-03 03338120267 268
Innensechskant-Gewindestift mit
flachem Ende
Hexagon head cap thread pin screw
with flat end
1 GB 77-85 M8 x 8
269 Feder Compression Spring 1 GBT2089-94 0.8x5x25-3 03338120269 270 Stahlkugel Steel ball 1 GBT308-1994 6,5 03338120270 271 WahldrehschalterGetriebe Locating knob 1 DM14-01-33 03338120271
272
Innensechskant-Gewindestift mit
Spitze
Hexagon head cap thread pin screw
with point
2 GB 78- 85 M5 x 8
273 Drehzahllabel Shifting plate 1 DM14 03338120273 274 Aufnahmescheibe Locating base 1 DM14-01-38 03338120274 275 Schaltwelle Shifting shaft 1 DM14-01-15 03338120275 276 Innensechskantschraube Hexagon head cap srew 6 GB 70-85 M3 x 6 277 Winkel Messfuehler Angle sensor 1 03338120277 278 Innensechskantschraube Hexagon head cap screw 2 GB 70-85 M5 x 8 279 Drehzahlsensor Sensor, number of revolutions 1 03338120279 280 Optionaler Unterbau Optional sub structure 1 03338120280 281 Optionale Wanne Unterbau Optional pan sub structure 1 03338120281 282 Scheibe Washer 4 GB 848-85 10 283 Sechskantschraube Hexagon head screw 4 GB 5783-86 M10 x 30 284 Zugentlastung Ansclusskabel Strain relief connection cable 1 03338120284 285 Schmierverschluß Lubrication catch 1 03338120285 286 Lagerbock Kreuztisch links X-Achse Table dial support x axis left 2 DM14-02-02-A 03338120286 287 Rillenkugellager, einreihig Grooved ball bearing, single-row 1 6000 0406000.2R 288 Sicherungsring Snap ring 1 DIN 472 28 x 1,2 03338120288 289 Distanzhülse Distance case 1 03338120289 290 Distanzhülse Distance case 1 03338120290 291 Lagerbock Kreuztisch rechts X-Achse Table dial support x axis 1 DM14-02-06-A 03338120291 292 Schrägkugellager, zweireihig Skew-angle roller bearing, double-row 1 3203 0403203 293 Abdeckplatte Säule Column cover 1 DM14-03-02-A 03338120293 294 Schrägkugellager, zweireihig Skew-angle roller bearing, double-row 2 3200 0403200 295 Lagerbock Saddle dial support 1 DM14-02-13-A 03338120295 296 Sensorring Sensor ring 1 03338120296 299 Distanzhülse Distance case 1 03338120299
300
Start- Stop Verbindung für CNC Con-
roller
Start- Stop connection for CNC cont-
roller
1 03338120300
301 Drehknopf Knob 1 03338120301
S1.1 Hauptschalter Main switch 1 03338120S1.1 S1.2 NOT-AUS-Schlagschalter Emergency push button 1 03338120S1.2 S1.3 Ein - Aus Drucktaster On- Off push button 1 03338120S1.3 S1.4 Ein - Aus Schalter Halogenlampe On- Off switch halogen lamp 1 03338120S14 S1.5 Drehrichtungsschalter ZH-A Change over switch ZH-A 1 03338120996 S1.6 Mikroschalter Spindelschutz Micro switch spindle protection 1 0333812012610 R1.5 Potentiometer 4,7 K
Potentiometer 4,7 K 1 0320298
T1.4 Transformator 230V / 12V Transformer 230V / 12V 1 03338120T1.4 P1.3 Digitale Drehzahlanzeige Digital speed indicator 1 03338120P1.3
Q 1.6 Steuerkarte Control board 1 0320297
Q1.7 Relaiskarte Relay board 1 03338120Q1.7 T1.4 Transformator 230V / 12V , alter Typ Transformer 230V / 12V , old type 1 0340292
H 1.5
Halogen-Stiftsockellampe
12V , 10 W, Sockel G4
Halogen lamp
12V , 10 W, Sockel G4
1 03338120H15
M Motor Motor 1 03338120221
M - 1 Motorkohle / carbon brush motor Carbon brush motor 2 03338120994
X1 Schutzkontaktstecker Cable 1 03338120998
F1/
F1.2
Sicherung Fuse 2 03338120F1
LF1 Netzfilter Line filter 1 03338120LF1 LF2 Netzfilter Line filter 1 03338120LF2
Pos.
Bezeichnung Designation
Menge
Zeichnungs-
nummer
Grösse
Artikel-
nummer
Qty. Drawing no. Size Item no.
Page 60
Malfunctions
OPTIMUM
MASCHINEN - GERMANY
© 2010
GB
Page 60 Drilling-Milling machine BF 20 Vario ; BF 20 L Vario Version 3.1.4 9 / 03 / 2010
7 Malfunctions
7.1 Malfunctions on the drilling-milling machine
Malfunction
Cause/ possible consequences
Solution
The drilling-milling machine does not start
Start sequence not followed. “Switching on the drilling­milling machine“ on page 28
Have it checked by authorised staff.
Tool "burnt“.
Incorrect speed.
The chips have not been removed from the bore hole.
Tool blunt.
Operating without cooling agent.
Select another speed, feed too high.
Retract tool more often
Sharpen and replace tool.
Use coolant.
Impossible to insert holding taper into the spindle sleeve.
Remove any dirt, grease or oil from the internal conical surface of the spindle sleeve or the holding taper.
Clean surfaces well. Keep surfaces free of grease.
Taper cannot be squee­zed out
Optional MT3 taper seat shrinked on morse cone.
Have the machine heat-up at highest speed for about two minu­tes and then try again to disas­semble the taper.
Motor does not start
Defective fuse Have it checked by authorised staff.
Working spindle rattling on rough workpiece surface
Climb milling machining not pos-
sible under the current operating conditions.
Clamping lever of the movement
axes not tightened.
Loose collet chuck, loose drill
chuck, loose draw-in rod.
Tool blunt.
Workpiece is not fixed.
Excessive slack in bearing.
Working spindle goes up and
down.
Perform conventional milling.
Tighten clamping lever
Check, retighten.
Sharpen or replace tool
Secure the workpiece properly.
Readjust bearing slack or replace bearing.
Readjust bearing slack or replace bearing.
Fine feed of spindle sleeve does not work
Fine feed is not correctly activated
Clutch of the fine feed does not engage, is dirty, smeared, worn or defective
“Manual spindle sleeve feed
with the fine feed“ on page 32
Clean, replace
Page 61
OPTIMUM
MASCHINEN - GERMANY
Appendix
© 2010
GB
Page 619 / 03 / 2010 Version 3.1.4 BF 20 Vario ; BF 20 L Vario Drilling-Milling machine
8 Appendix
8.1 Copyright
© 2010 This document is copyright. All derived rights are also reserved, especially those of translation,
re-printing, use of figures, broadcast, reproduction by photo-mechanical or similar means and recording in data processing systems, whether partial or total.
The company reserves the right to make technical alterations without prior notice.
8.2 Terminology/Glossary
Term Explanation
Cross table Bearing surface, clamping surface for the
workpiece with X- and Y-direction
Taper mandrel T aper of the to ol holding, t aper of th e bit or
the drill chuck. Workpiece Piece to be milled, drilled or machined. Draw-in rod Threaded bar for fastening the taper
mandrel in the spindle sleeve. Drill chuck Device for holding the bit Collet chuck Holding fixture for end mill cutters Drill-mill head Upper part of the drilling-milling machine Spindle sleeve Hollow shaft in which the milling spindle
turns. Milling spindle Shaft activated by the motor Drilling table Bearing surface, clamping surface Taper mandrel Cone of the bit or drill chuck Spindle sleeve lever Manual control to advance the bit Quick-action drill
chuck
Bit holding fixture can be tightened manu-
ally. Workpiece Piece to be drilled or machined. Tool Milling cutter, drill bit, countersink, etc.
Page 62
Appendix
OPTIMUM
MASCHINEN - GERMANY
© 2010
GB
Page 62 Drilling-Milling machine BF 20 Vario ; BF 20 L Vario Version 3.1.4 9 / 03 / 2010
8.3 Liability claims for defects / warranty
Beside the legal liability claims for defects of the customer towards the seller the manufacturer of the product, OPTIMUM GmbH, Robert-Pfleger-Straße 26, D-96103 Hallstadt, does not grant any further warranties unless they are listed below or had been promised in the frame of a single contractual agreement.
The processing of the liability claims or of the warranty is performed as chosen by OPTI-
MUM GmbH either directly or through one of its dealers. Any defective products or compo­nents of such products will either be repaired or replaced by components which are free from defects. The property of replaced products or components passes on to OPTIMUM GmbH.
The automatically generated original proof of purchase which shows the date of purchase,
the type of machine and the serial number, if applicable, is the precondition in order to assert liability or warranty claims. If the original proof of purchase is not presented, we are not able to perform any services.
Defects resulting of the following circumstances are excluded from liability and warranty
claims:
- Using the product beyond the technical options and proper use, in particular due to over­straining of the machine
- Any defects arising by one's own fault due to faulty operations or if the operating manual is disregarded
- Inattentive or incorrect handling and use of improp e r eq uip m en t
- Non-authorized modifications and repairs
- Insufficient installation and safeguarding of the machine
- Disregarding the installation requirements and conditions of use
- Atmospheric discharges, overvoltage and lightning str okes as wel l as chemical influences
The following items are as well not subject to the liability or warranty claims:
- Wearing part s and com pon ents which are subject to a standard wear as intended such as e.g. V-belts, ball bearings, illuminants, filters, sealings, etc.
- Non reproducible software errors
Any services which OPTIMUM GmbH or one of its agents performs in order to fulfill in the
frame of an additional guarantee are neither an acceptance of the defects nor an accept­ance of its obligation to compensate. Such services do neither delay nor interrupt the war­ranty period.
Place of jurisdiction among traders is Bamberg. If one of the above mentioned agreements is totally or partially inefficient and/or null, it is
considered as agreed what is closest to the will of the warrantor and which remains in the framework of the limits of liability and warranty which are predefined by this contract.
8.4 Note regarding disposal / options to reuse:
Please dispose of your device environmentally friendly by disposing of scrap in a professiona l way.
Please neither throw away the packaging nor the used machine later on, but dispose of them according to the guidelines established by your city council/municipality or by the corresponding waste management enterprise.
Page 63
OPTIMUM
MASCHINEN - GERMANY
Appendix
© 2010
GB
Page 639 / 03 / 2010 Version 3.1.4 BF 20 Vario ; BF 20 L Vario Drilling-Milling machine
8.4.1 Decommissioning
CAUTION Used devices need to be decommissioned in a professional way in order to avoid later
misuses and endangerment of the environment or persons
• Pull off the mains plug.
• Disconnect the connection cable.
• Remove all environmentally hazardous operating fluids from the used device.
If applicable remove batteries and accumulators.
• Disassemble the machine if required into easy-to -handle and reusable assemblies and component parts.
• Supply the machine components and operating fluids to the provided disposal routes.
8.4.2 Disposal of the packaging of new devices
All used packaging materials and packaging aids of the machine are recyclable and generally need to be supplied to the material reuse.
The packaging wood can be supplied to the disposal or the reuse. Any packaging components made of cardboard box can be chopped up and supplied to the
waste paper collection. The films are made of polyethylene (PE) and the cushion parts are made of polystyrene (PS).
These materials can be reused after reconditioning if they are forwarded to a collection station or to the appropriate waste management enterprise.
Only forward the packaging materials correctly sorted to allow a direct reuse.
8.4.3 Disposing of the old device
INFORMATION
Please make sure in your own interest and in the int erest of th e environme nt that all c omponent parts of the machine will be disposed of in the provided and admitted ways.
Please note that the electrical de vices include lots of reusable m aterials as we ll as environm en­tally hazardous components. Account for separate and professional disposal of the component parts. In case of doubt, please contact your municipal waste management. If appropriate, call on the help of a specialist waste disposal company for the treatment of the material.
8.4.4 Disposal of electrical and electronic components
Please make sure that electrical components are disposed of in a professional way according to the legal requirements.
The device includes electric and electronic components and must not be disposed of with the rubbish. According to the European directive 2002/96/EG regarding electrical and electronic used devices and the execution of national rights used electrical tools and electrical machines need to be collected separately and be supplied to an environmentally compatible reuse.
Being the machine operator you should obtain information regarding the authorized collection or disposal system which applies for your company.
Please make sure that the batteries and/or accumulators are disposed of in a professional way according to the legal regulations. Please only throw discharged batteries in the collection boxes in shops or at municipal waste management companies.
Page 64
Appendix
OPTIMUM
MASCHINEN - GERMANY
© 2010
GB
Page 64 Drilling-Milling machine BF 20 Vario ; BF 20 L Vario Version 3.1.4 9 / 03 / 2010
8.4.5 Disposal of lubricants and coolants
ATTENTION Please imperatively make sure to dispose of the used coolant and lubricants in an
environmentally compatible way. Observe the disposal notes of your municipal waste management companies.
INFORMATION
Used coolant emulsions and oils should not be mixed up since it is only possible to reuse used oils which had not been mixed up without pre-treatment.
The disposal notes for the used lubricants are made available by the manufacturer of the lubri­cants. If necessary, request the product-specific data sheets.
8.5 Disposal
Disposal of used electric and electronic machines (Applicable in the countries of the European Union and other European countries with a sepa­rate collecting system for those devices).
The sign on the product or on its packing indicates that the product must not be handles as com­mon household waist, but that is needs to be delivered to a central collection point for recycling. Your contribution to the correct disposal of this product will protect the environment and the health of your fellow men. The environment and the health are endangered by incorrect dis­posal. Recycling of material will help to reduce the consumption of raw materials. Your District Office, the municipal waste collection station or the shop where you have bought the product will inform you about the recycling of this product.
8.6 RoHS , 2002/95/CE
The sign on the product or on its packing indicates that this product complies with the European guideline 2002/95/EC .
Page 65
OPTIMUM
MASCHINEN - GERMANY
Appendix
© 2010
GB
Page 659 / 03 / 2010 Version 3.1.4 BF 20 Vario ; BF 20 L Vario Drilling-Milling machine
8.7 Product follow-up
We are required to perform a follow-up service for our products which extends beyond shipment. We would be grateful if you could send us the following information:
Modified settingsExperiences with the drilling-milling machine, which could be important to other usersRecurring failures
Optimum Maschinen Germany GmbH Dr.-Robert-Pfle ger-Str. 26
D-96103 Hallstadt Fax +49 (0) 951 - 96 822 - 22
E-Mail: info@optimum-maschinen.de
Page 66
OPTIMUM
MASCHINEN - GERMANY
9 / 03 / 2010Page 66 Appendix Drilling-Milling machine BF 20 Vario ; BF 20 L Vario ; Version 3.1.4
© 2010
GB
8.8 EC - Declaration of Conformity BF20 Vario
The manufacturer / retailer:
Optimum Maschinen Germany GmbH Dr.-Robert-Pfleger-Str. 26 D - 96103 Hallstadt
hereby declares that the following product, Type of machine: BF20 Vario Designation of the
machine:
Drilling-Milling machine
Serial number: J __ __ __ __ Year of manuf acture: 20__
all relevant provisions of the Machinery Directive (2006/42/EC) corresponds. The machnine continues to comply with all provisions of the Directives Electrical equipment
(2006/95/EC) and electromagnetic compatibility (2004/108/EC).
The following harmonized standards were applied: DIN EN 12100-1 Safety of machinery - Basic concepts, general principles for design -
Part 1: Basic terminology, methodology
DIN EN 12100-2 Safety of machinery - Basic concepts, general principles for design -
Part 2: Technical principles
DIN EN 60204-1 Safety of machinery - Electrical equipment of machines - General
requirements
The following technical standards were applied: EN 13128: 2001 Safety of machine tools: Milling and drilling machines
Responsible for documentation: Kilian Stürmer, Thomas Collrep, Tel.: +49 (0) 951 96822-0 Address: Dr.-Robert-Pfleger-Str. 26
D - 96103 Hallstadt
Hallstadt, 9.3.10
Kilian Stürmer (Manager)
Thomas Collrep
(Manager)
Page 67
OPTIMUM
MASCHINEN - GERMANY
9 / 03 / 2010 Page 67Appendix Drilling-Milling machine BF 20 Vario ; BF 20 L Vario ; Version 3.1.4
© 2010
GB
8.9 EC - Declaration of Conformity BF20 L Vario
The manufacturer / retailer:
Optimum Maschinen Germany GmbH Dr.-Robert-Pfleger-Str. 26 D - 96103 Hallstadt
hereby declares that the following product, T ype of machine: BF20 L Vario Designation of the
machine:
Drilling-Milling machine
Serial number: J __ __ __ __ Year of manufacture: 20__
all relevant provisions of the Machinery Directive (2006/42/EC) corresponds. The machnine continues to comply with all provisions of the Directives Electrical equipment
(2006/95/EC) and electromagnetic compatibility (2004/108/EC).
The following harmonized standards were applied: DIN EN 12100-1 Safety of machinery - Basic concepts, general principles for design -
Part 1: Basic terminology, methodology
DIN EN 12100-2 Safety of machinery - Basic concepts, general principles for design -
Part 2: Technical principles
DIN EN 60204-1 Safety of machinery - Electrical equipment of machines - General
requirements
The following technical standards were applied: EN 13128: 2001 Safety of machine tools: Milling and drilling machines
Responsible for documentation: Kilian Stürmer, Thomas Collrep, Tel.: +49 (0) 951 96822-0 Address: Dr.-Robert-Pfleger-Str. 26
D - 96103 Hallstadt
Hallstadt, 9.3.10
Kilian Stürmer (Manager)
Thomas Collrep
(Manager)
Page 68
Index
OPTIMUM
MASCHINEN - GERMANY
© 2010
GB
Page 68 Drilling-Milling machine BF 20 Vario ; BF 20 L Vario Version 3.1.4 8 / 03 / 2010
9 Index
A
Appendix .......................................................61
Assembly of optional adapter
........................34
C
Changing the speed range ............................ 29
Cleaning and lubricating
...............................23
Control and indicating elements
.................... 25
Control panel
.................................................26
D
Declaration of Conformity .............................66
Declaration of conformity
..............................66
Disassembly of tool
....................................... 28
Disconnecting the drilling-milling machine
.... 13
E
EC - Declaration of Conformity .....................66
Extent of supply
............................................20
F
First use ........................................................ 23
I
Inserting a tool ..............................................28
Inspection
...................................................... 39
Installation and assembly
..............................22
Installation plan BF20 Vario
....................17, 18
Installation plan of optional substructure
....... 19
L
Load suspension point .................................. 22
M
Maintenance .................................................39
Malfunctions
.................................................. 60
Manual spindle sleeve feed
..........................32
O
Operation ...................................................... 25
Optional accessory
.......................................24
P
Power supply ................................................23
Product follow-up
.......................................... 65
Proper use
...................................................... 7
Protective cover
............................................ 10
Q
Qualification of personnel
Safety
.......................................................8
R
Repair ........................................................... 39
S
Safety check .................................................11
Safety devices
.................................................9
Safety during operation
................................. 12
Safety warnings
..............................................6
Securing the drilling-milling machine
............ 13
Selecting the speed
......................................30
Setting instructions control
............................ 45
Standards values for cutting speeds
.............30
Switching on the machine
..............................28
Switching-on
..................................................28
Swivelling the drill-mill head
...........................34
T
Technical data ...............................................15
Emissions
................................................15
Transport
.......................................................20
U
Use of collet chucks .......................................29
Using lifting equipment
..................................13
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