Onyx ONXC4100 User Manual

®
350 AC/DC Balance
Charger / Discharger
ONXC4100
NOTICE
All instructions, warranties and other collateral documents are subject to change at the sole discretion of Horizon Hobby, LLC. For up-to-date product literature, visit horizonhobby.com or towerhobbies.com and click on the support or resources tab for this product.
Meaning of Special Language
The following terms are used throughout the product literature to indicate various levels of potential harm when operating this product: WARNING: Procedures, which if not properly followed, create the probability of property damage, collateral damage, and serious injury OR create a high probability of super cial injury. CAUTION: Procedures, which if not properly followed, create the probability of physical property damage AND a possibility of serious injury. NOTICE: Procedures, which if not properly followed, create a possibility of physical property damage AND a little or no possibility of injury.
WARNING: Read the ENTIRE instruction manual to become familiar with the features of the product before operating. Failure to operate the product correctly can result in damage to the product, personal property and cause serious injury.
Age Recommendation: Not for children under 14 years. This is not a toy.
NOTICE: This appliance is not intended for use by persons with reduced physical, sensory or mental capabilities, or lack
of experience and knowledge, unless they have been given supervision or instruction concerning use of the appliance by a person responsible for their safety.
DANGER: To reduce the risk of  re or electric shock, carefully follow these instructions.
Table of Contents
Charging Warnings ............................................................ 3
Box Contents .................................................................... 4
Features ........................................................................... 4
Speci cations ................................................................... 5
Special Features ............................................................... 6
Standard Battery Parameters ............................................. 7
Program Flow Chart ..........................................................7
Operation ......................................................................... 9
Operating Program ............................................................ 9
Battery Memory Set And Call Out ..................................... 12
System Setting................................................................ 13
Battery Meter .................................................................. 14
Battery Resistance Meter ................................................. 14
Warning And Error Message ............................................ 14
Limited Warranty ............................................................. 15
Warranty and Contact Information ....................................16
2
CHARGING WARNINGS
WARNING: Failure to exercise caution while using this
product and comply with the following warnings could result in product malfunction, electrical issues, excessive heat, FIRE, and ultimately injury and property damage.
• NEVER LEAVE CHARGING BATTERIES UNATTENDED.
• NEVER CHARGE BATTERIES OVERNIGHT.
• Never attempt to charge non-rechargeable batteries.
• Never leave the power supply, charger and battery unattended during use.
• Never attempt to charge dead, damaged or wet battery packs.
• Never attempt to charge a battery pack containing different types of batteries.
• Never allow children under 14 years of age to charge battery packs.
• Never charge batteries in extremely hot or cold places or place in direct sunlight.
• Never charge a battery if the cable has been pinched or shorted.
• Never connect the charger if the power cable has been pinched or shorted.
• Never attempt to dismantle the charger or use a damaged charger.
• Never drop charger or batteries.
• Never place the charger or battery on a car seat, carpet or similar.
• Never attempt to charge a battery that is already fully charged or just slightly discharged.
• Never attempt to charge batteries that require a different charge technique from NiCd, NiMh, LiPo or Gel cell (Pb, Lead acid).
• Never attempt to charge a battery  tted with an integral charge circuit or a protection circuit.
• Never attempt to charge batteries installed in a device or which are electrically linked to other components.
• Never attempt to charge batteries that are not expressly stated by the manufacturer to be suitable for the currents the charger delivers during the charge process.
• Always place the charger and the battery on a heat­resistant, in ammable and nonconductive surface.
• Always keep all the in ammable volatile materials away from operating area.
• Always keep the charger well away from dust, damp, rain, heat, direct sunshine and vibration.
• Always use only rechargeable Li-Po batteries designed for use with this type of charger.
• Always inspect the battery before charging.
• Always keep the battery away from any material that could be affected by heat.
• Always monitor the charging area and have a  re extinguisher available at all times.
• Always end the charging process if the battery becomes hot to the touch or starts to change form (swell) during the charge process.
• Always connect the charge cable to the charger  rst, then connect the battery to avoid short circuit between the charge leads. Reverse the sequence when disconnecting.
• Always connect the positive red leads (+) and negative black leads (–) correctly.
• Always disconnect the battery after charging, and let the charger cool between charges.
• Always charge in a well-ventilated area.
• Always terminate all processes and contact Horizon Hobby if the product malfunctions.
• Always supervise children and ensure they DO NOT play with or attempt to use this appliance.
WARNING: Never leave charger unattended, exceed
maximum charge rate, charge with non-approved batteries or charge batteries in the wrong mode. Failure to comply may result in excessive heat,  re and serious injury.
CAUTION: Always ensure the battery you are
charging meets the speci cations of this charger and that the charger settings are correct. Not doing so can result in excessive heat and other related product malfunctions, which can lead to user injury or property damage. Please contact Horizon Hobby or an authorized retailer with compatibility questions.
3
Box Contents
1. Onyx 350 Charger
2. AC Power Cord
3. IC3 to Deans charge cables (2)
Features
12
3
LCD Display
Scroll Through the Main Menu
Stop Any Charge Processes
Alter Values
See The Status Of Individual Cells In Balance Charge Mode
Resume or Start Charge Processes
Con rm Any Action
Balance Ports
Power Output Ports
Temperature Sensor Ports
4
LED Indicator
DC Input
AC Input Power Port AC 100-240V
Specifi cations
ONXC4100
Net Weight 850g
Dimensions (L × W × H) 178 × 135 × 96mm
AC Power Input Voltage 100–240V
Display Type 2 × 16 LCD, Blue backlight
External Ports
Delta Peak Detection for NiMH/NiCd
Battery Cutoff Temperature 20ºC/68ºF–80ºC/176ºF (adjustable)
NiMH/NiCd: Delta peak detection
Charge Voltage
Balance Current 500mA/cell
Reading Voltage Range 0.1–26.1V/cell
Battery Types/Cells
Battery Capacity Range NiMH/NiCd: 100–50000mAh, LiPo/LiHV/LiFe/LiIon: 100–50000mAh, Pb: 100–50000mAh
Charge Current 0.1A–12.0A
Safety Timer 1–120 minutes / OFF
Charge Wattage 100W × 2
Discharge Current 0.1A–2.0A
Discharge Cut-off Voltage
Discharge Wattage 10W
Balance Cells 2–6 cells
Memory 10 different charge/discharge pro les
Charge Method C/CV for lithium types and lead (Pb) batteries, Delta-peak Sensitivity for NiMH/NiCd
LiHV: 4.20–4.35V/cell LiIon: 4.08–4.1V/cell Pb AGM: 2.45V/cell
LiPo/LiHV/LiFe/LiIon: 1–6cells NiMH/NiCd: 1–15cells Pb: 2–20V
NiMH/NiCd: 0.1–1.1V/cell LiHV: 3.1–3.4V/Cell LiIon: 2.9–3.2V/cell
1 6S Balance Socket-XH, Temperature Probe Socket,
Battery Socket, DC Input
3-15mV/cell / Default: 4mV/cell
LiPo: 4.18–4.20V/cell LiFe: 3.58–3.6V/cell Pb Normal: 2.4V/cell Pb Cold: 2.45V/cell
LiPo: 3.0–3.3V/cell LiFe: 2.6–2.9V/cell Pb: 1.8–2.0V/cell
5
Special Features
Dual Channel Charger
The Onyx® 350 allows you to charge 2 batteries with different chemistries simultaneously, and it will intelligently and automatically initiate the charging to their maximum capacity. Power of each channel is 100W.
Optimized Operating Software
The Onyx 350 features an AUTO function that automatically sets the current during charging/discharging. When charging lithium batteries, this may prevent overcharging, which may lead to a  re. If the charger detects a malfunction, it will disconnect the circuit automatically and sound an alarm. Settings can be con gured by the user.
Balance Voltage Calibration
The Onyx 350 allows you to calibrate the balance voltage with a 6S LiPo battery. (For more information please contact Horizon Product support)
Memory of Last Operation
The Onyx 350 will memorize your last operation of charging/ discharging before powering down.
AGM Charge and Cold Charge
For Pb batteries, there are two charging modes: AGM charge and Cold charge.
Battery Memory (Data Store/Load)
Store up to 10 different charge/discharge pro les for each channel. You can keep the data pertaining to program setting of the battery of continuous charging or discharging. Users can call out these data at any time without any special program setting.
Terminal Voltage Control(TVC)
Allows user to change the end voltage. (for expert user only)
Balancing Individual Cells Battery During Discharging
During the process of discharging, the Onyx 350 can monitor and balance each cell of the battery individually. An error message will be appear and the process will end automatically if the voltage of any single one cell is abnormal.
• See the status of individual Lithium cells (works in any charge, discharge and storage modes)
• Capacity percentage
• Final voltage when the program ends
• Input voltage
• Safety timer and duration of time in minutes
• Cutoff temperature
6
• Internal and external temperature (Temperature probe needs to be connected to show external temperature.)
• Capacity cut-off and value of the set capacity limit
Fast Charge and Storage Mode of Lithium Battery
Fast charge mode shortens the overall charge time required for lithium batteries with a slight reduction in overall capacity. Storage mode is used for charging or discharging lithium batteries that will not be used for an extended period of time.
Re-Peak Mode of NiMH/NiCd Battery
In re-peak charge mode, the charger can peak charge the battery once, twice or three times in a row automatically. This is good for making sure the battery is fully charged.
Cyclic Charging/Discharging
A series of 1 to 5 charge to discharge (>) or discharge to charge cycles can be used for refreshing older batteries and improve cell balance.
Automatic Charging Current Limit
Set the upper limit of the charging current when charging your NiMH or NiCd battery, battery. This is useful for NiMH batteries with low impedance and capacity in the ‘AUTO’ charging mode.
Battery Voltage Meter
Check battery’s total voltage, the highest voltage, the lowest voltage and each cell’s voltage.
Battery Internal Resistance Meter
Check battery voltage and battery internal resistance.
Capacity Limit
The charging capacity is always calculated as the charging current multiplied by time. If the charging capacity exceeds the limit, the process will be terminated automatically when you reach the set maximum value.
Temperature Threshold
The battery’s internal chemical reaction will cause the temperature of the battery to rise. If the temperature limit is reached, the process will be terminated. This function is only available by connecting the optional temperature probe (DYN5033).
Processing Time Limit
You can limit the maximum process time to avoid overcharging the battery.
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