Antenna Controller User Manual Ver. 1.00
FCC Compliance
FCC Compliance
Labeling Requirements
CFR 47, FCC part 15, Sections 15, 19, 109.
A device shall bear the following label in a conspicuous location on the Antenna
Controller.
OTi GMS
FCC ID: JNX-OTI-GMS-V1
Manufacturer: On Track Innovations Ltd.
This device complies with Part 15of the FCC Rules.
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
This device may not cause harmful interference, and
1.
this device must accept any interference received, including
2.
interference that may cause undesired operation.
NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a
Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are
designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a
residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio
frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions,
may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no
guarantee that interference will not occur in a particu lar inst allat ion. I f this
equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which
can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to
try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
••••
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
••••
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
••••
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which
this receiver is connected.
••••
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help
Changes or modifications in this equipment, not expressly approved by the party
responsible for compliance (On Track Innovations Ltd,) could void the user’s
authority to operate the equipment.
P/N 1100031page a
Page 2
Antenna Controller User Manual Ver. 1.00
FCC Compliance
1.1
Antenna Controller Interface Summary,
By Reference Designation
VIN
P5
+5V
TX
+5V
D
P2
J10
to
J13
+VL
F1
D30
D29
P3
P4
SW1J7
TB5
VIN
TB4
DI
TB3
DO
TB2
RS232
7.5V
J6
REC
TP1
GND1
SL1
GAIN
SQ
TR1
C39
J1
TX
DATA
SL4
SL3
SL2
P1
TR4
TR3
TR2
C23
J19
C21
C25
J16
J2
TB1
RS422
ANT
4
ANT
3
ANT
2
ANT
1
Figure 0-1: Interface Layout (4 channel)
P/N 1100031page 2-1
Page 3
Antenna Controller User Manual Ver. 1.00
FCC Compliance
1.1.1 Terminals
ANT-1
TB1
TB2
TB3
TB4
TB5
→→→→
ANT-4
RS422/485 serial communication connection.
RS232C serial communication connection
Open collector Digital outputs.
Digital inputs.
12Vac input power supply connection.
Antenna coils connection
1.1.2 Molex Connectors
P1
Optional TTL Serial communication.
P3
8 Digital Inputs.
P4
8 Digital outputs (10 pin Molex connector).
1.1.3 Fuses
F1
MCI PCB main fuse (500mA).
F2, F3, F4
Automatic self resetting Poli-switch fuses
1.1.4 LED’s
Power Supply indicators (red)
VIN
12Vdc Supply to system.
+VL
12Vdc supply to Outputs.
+5VD
+5V TX
+7.5V
5Vdc supply to digital section.
5Vdc supply to transmitters.
7.5Vdc supply to receiver.
Transmit indicators (green)
Transmitter 1
TR1
Transmitter 2
TR2
Transmitter 3
TR3
Transmitter 4
TR4
REC
Receive indicator led (yellow)
→→→→
L1
L8
Eight Digital output indicator LED’s (red)
→→→→
IN1
IN8
Eight Digital input indicator LED’s (red)
1.1.5 Jumpers
SL1, SL2, SL3, SL4
(for transmitters 1 to 4 respectively )
J1, J2, J16, J19
J6
Receiver Disable, by-pass
J7
RS232/RS422(485) serial communication mode selector
→→→→
J10
J13
Channel enable.
TX DATA
Data transmission enable.
Transmitter mode selectors
50Ω load connection at transm itter o utpu t
1.1.6 Tuning Capacitors
C39
Transmitter #1
C25
Transmitter #2
C21
Transmitter #3
C23
Transmitter #4
P/N 1100031page 2-2
Page 4
Antenna Controller User Manual Ver. 1.00
FCC Compliance
1.1.7 Potentiometers
SQ
Received data Squelch control (factory set)
GAIN
Received data gain control ( optional ).
1.1.8 Diodes
D29 & D30
when using center taped transformer supply (refer to
diode bridge’s negative diodes, These diodes
1.1.9 DIP Switch
SW1
RS422/485 network address selection and self diagnostics
(see section 4.5)
1.1.10 Test Points
TP1 & GND1
Received signal measuring points.
must be removed
Figure 0-1
)
P/N 1100031page 2-3
Page 5
Antenna Controller User Manual Ver. 1.00
Electrical Installa tion
2. Electrical Installation
The Antenna Controller power requirements are 12Vac/dc@500mA.
This power supply, protected by a 0.5A fuse on the reader, does not include supply to
external outputs.
Maximum consumption, including supply to external outputs, is 1A
Power to the Antenna Controller can be supplied in three different ways:
a) 12Vac, rectified by a diode bridge on the reader.
B) 12Vac from a transformer with two 12Vac outputs and a center point,
Important note!
rectifier
c) 12 regulated/non regulated DC voltage.
D29 and D30
2.1 Power Connections
For this option the two negative polarity diodes of the diode bridge
(see
Figure 0-1
must be removed
)
.
SUPPLY
TRANSFORMER
SUPPLY
TRANSFORMER
Figure 2-2: Center Tap Transformer Supply
12V
AC
AC
AC
GND
GND
Figure 2-1: 12Vac Supply
12V
12V
CENTER TAP
AC
AC
AC
AC
GND
TB5
VIN
TB5
VIN
Important note!
rectifier
D29 and D30
For this option the two negative polarity diodes of the diode bridge
(see
Figure 0-1
) must be removed.
P/N 1100031page 2-1
Page 6
Antenna Controller User Manual Ver. 1.00
Electrical Installa tion
+
AC
TB5
12VDC
AC
VIN
-
2.2 Serial Interface Connections
2.2.1 TTL - Optional Molex 6 pin connector
SUPPLY TO
MCI (OPTION)
TTL (NRZ)
SERIAL COM.
12VDC
GND
Figure 2-3: 12Vdc Supply
RS-232
1
-
+
2
GND
+VB
3
4
GND
5
TXD
6
RXD
2.2.2
RS-232
RS232C
SERIAL
COMM.
Figure 2-4: TTL
(Jumper 7 must be in RS232 position)
TB2
RXD
TXD
GND
Figure 2-5: RS-232
P1
P/N 1100031page 2-2
Page 7
Antenna Controller User Manual Ver. 1.00
Electrical Installa tion
2.2.3
RS-422
RS422
SERIAL
COMM.
2.2.4 RS-485
RS485
SERIAL
COMM.
(Jumper J7 must be in RS422 position)
TB1
RX*
RX
TX*
TX
SCREEN
SCREEN
Figure 2-6: RS-422
TB1
RX*
RX
TX*
TX
resistors R126/127
Option
installing 0 ohm
to bridge between
RX & TX
SCREEN
SCREEN
Figure 2-7: RS-485
P/N 1100031page 2-3
Page 8
Antenna Controller User Manual Ver. 1.00
Electrical Installa tion
2.3 Antenna Cable Connections
ANT-1ANT-2ANT-3ANT-4
GND SIGGNDGNDGNDSIGSIGSIG
ANTENNA1ANTENNA2ANTENNA3ANTENNA
4
Figure 2-8: Antenna Terminal Block
Twisted pair wire can be used for distances of up to 20 centimeters.
At any distance ranging between 20 cm. and 1.2 m., coaxial cable should be used.
For distances from 1.2 m. to 33 m. coaxial cable is used, in half-length multiples of the
wavelength. See table 3-1 for half- wavelength calculations.
(Cable length over 33 m. is possible but reading distance will be reduced).
Table 2-1: Half Wavelengths by Cable Type
Cable Type
RG-587.30 m.
RG-1747.30m.
140087.70m
Raychem EPD 84952Q8.20m
Belden 893078.83m
When using coaxial cable, the center lead is connected to “SIG”, the shield to “GND”.
λλλλ
/2
P/N 1100031page 2-4
Page 9
Antenna Controller User Manual Ver. 1.00
Electrical Installa tion
2.4 Digital Outputs
TB3
GND +VL1L2L3L4
INTERNAL
SUPPLY
OPTION
-
12Vdc
External Supply
P4
GND +VO1 O2O3 O4
INTERNAL
SUPPLY
OPTION
-- --
++ ++
EXTERNAL
LEDS
+
Figure 2-9: Terminal TB3
-- --
++ ++
MOLEX
O5 O6O7 O8
-- --
++ ++
EXTERNAL
-
12Vdc
+
LEDS
External Supply
Figure 2-10: Molex connector P3
Digital outputs are open collector with a serial 750Ω resistor.
For internal 12V supply option, install jumper VL
(located between TB4 & TB 5).
Terminals L1 to L4 in TB3 and Pins O1 to O4 in connector P3
are connected in parallel.
P/N 1100031page 2-5
Page 10
Antenna Controller User Manual Ver. 1.00
Electrical Installa tion
2.5 Digital Inputs
TB4
P3
GND IN1
IN2 IN3 IN4
1234
INPUTS
Figure 2-11: TB4
MOLEX
GND IN1 IN2 IN3 IN4 IN5 IN6 IN7 IN8
12354678
INPUTS
Figure 2-12: Connector P3
Inputs are Active Low.
P/N 1100031page 2-6
Page 11
Antenna Controller User Manual Ver. 1.00
Electrical Installa tion
2.6
2.6.1
Size - X × Y (mm).
Windings - Single-turn.
Wire - 24 AWG.
2.6.2
Ls = matching coil (see
Cp = matching capacitor (see
note: Use high quality ceramic capacitors, preferably SMD.
Vcp = Variable capacitor - 30 pF (FCV05E30).
GBI Antenna Controller User Manual Ver. 1.00
Antenna Tuning
3.
3.1
The antenna is factory tuned and does not require customer adjustment. If it becomes
necessary to tune the antenna, the following sections describe the process.
3.2
Antenna Tuning
Factory Tuning
Antenna Tuning Equipment
!!!!
DVM
- Digital Voltmeter (mV range).
!!!!
!
adapter Cable
DVM
Non-conductive
(see Figure 3-1).
ceramic screwdriver
.
Figure 3-1: DVM Adapter Cable
3.3
Antenna tuning should be performed after the antenna has been installed in its final
position. This will ensure that the tuning will compensate for the effects of nearby
metallic objects.
To tune the selected antenna, follow the proc edu res below :
Note:Do not touch the
Tuning Procedure
1) Choose the transmitter of antenna to be tuned by removing it’s SL jumper
( for constant RF transmission) and by placing all other SL jumpers in
OFF position
2) Connect
terminal block on the Reader (Figure 0-1)
3) Connect the
4) Apply power to the Reader.
Antenna
coax cable or twisted wires to the selected antenna
DVM adapter Cable
Antenna
.
to connector P5 (Figure 0-1).
P/N 1100031page a
Page 13
GBI Antenna Controller User Manual Ver. 1.00
p
p
p
Antenna Tuning
4) Using the
reach
ceramic screwdriver
maximum
capacity.
, turn the antenna matching capacitor to
ANTENNA
MATCHING CIRCUIT
OEM
SIG
GND
Cable
=50 Ohm
Z
0
=50 Ohm
Z
0
Cable
Ls
VCpCp
Matching
Capacitor
Antenna
Figure 3-2: Antenna Matching Circuit
5) Turn the antenna matching capacitor slowly counter-clockwise (CCW)
until the maximum DVM reading is achieved (approximately
110 - 130 mV).
Note: If voltage is highest when the matching capacitor is at the position of its
maximum capacitance, replace existing Cp capacitor with one of the next
higher
value. If voltage is highest when the matching capacitor is at the
position of its minimum capacitance, replace the exist ing Cp capacitor
with one of the next
Next, repeat steps 4 & 5.
mV
lower
value (see Table 4.1).
Cp Value
to o low
Max.
reading
in
Max.
positi on
Cp Value
OK
Max.
reading
in
Rang e
Cp Value
to o h igh
Max.
reading
in
Min.
position
Cap
Vcp
min.
pos.
Vcp
max.
os.
Cp+VcpCp+VcpCp+Vcp
Vcp
min.
pos.
Vcp
max.
os.
Vcp
min.
pos.
Vcp
max.
os.
Figure 3-3: Choosing the Antenna Matching Capacitor (Cp)
P/N 1100031page b
Page 14
GBI Antenna Controller User Manual Ver. 1.00
Antenna Tuning
6) Turn the
reading by 10mV to 15 mV (i.e. if the maximum reading was 120mV, the
final reading shoul d be 105m V to 110m V).
7) Slowly move a metallic object close to the
from the
before it drops, when the metallic object is placed very close to the
assembly.
Antenna matching capacitor
Antenna
). The reading should rise slightly towards the
clockwise (CW) to reduce the
Antenna
assembly ( up to 2 cm
maximum
Antenna
Note: If the reading does not rise, but only drops, readjust CCW to reduce
reading by 10 - 15mV, then re-check with a metallic object .
3.4
At the completion of the procedures in Section 5-3, perform the following procedures:
Antenna Tuning Final Check and Assembly
1) Return all SL jumpers to MT position.
2) Check Antenna operation with a card.
3) Cover and seal
non-corrosive RTV (“Rotacil 1112”, or equivalent).
Antenna matching capacitor
tuning opening with special
3.5 Procedure for Choosing Coil - Ls
- Refer to section 1.1 for connector and jumper positions on card.
1)
Connect a 50Ω resistor, to simulate antenna load, by applying a jumper to
the selected transmitter.
(J1 - Xmtr. #1,
2)
Remove the SL jumper of the selected transmitter (for constant RF
transmission) and place all other SL jump e r s i n
3)
Connect DVM to connector P5.
4)
Apply power to card and register the DVM reading.
5)
Remove 50Ω resistor jumper (see step #1) and connect the selected antenna
cable to the selected antenna term inal block .
6)
Perform antenna-tuning procedure. (Refer to section 1.1).
7)
If DVM reading
antenna than with 50Ω resistor, replace
value .(i.e. 3.9µH → 3.3µH )
8)
If DVM reading at
antenna than with 50Ω resistor, replace
value. (i.e. 3.9µH →4.7µH )
Jumper J7 should be placed in RS232 position for RS232 applications or in RS422
position for RS422/RS485 applications.
4.3
Jumpers SL1, SL2, SL3, & SL 4 for channels 1 to 4 respectively offer the following
modes:
1) MT position - normal microprocessor controlled data transmission.
2) Off position - no transmission.
3) No jumper - constant transmission.
Transmission Channel Jumpers
4.4
4.5
Normal Operation Jumper Settings
1) Jumpe r s J10→J13 should be placed to enable operation of desired channel
2) Jumpers SL1→SL4 should be placed in MT position.
3) Jumper J7 should be placed in RS-232 or RS-422 position depending on
application
4) The following jumpers should be removed for normal operation:
J1, J2 J 1 6 J19&J6 .
5) The following jumpers should be installed for normal operation:
TXDATA
Dip Switch SW1
ON
12345678
OFF
Sw1 selects the address of the first channel of the MCI for RS-232/422
network operation. Addresses of channels 2, 3 and 4 follow in sequential
order. The address number (0-255) is binary coded, #1 being the most
significant bit and #8 being the least significant bit.
Address #0 is reserved for self-diagnostics. In this mode the channels are
A device shall bear the following label in a conspicuous location on the device.
OTi GMS
Manufacturer: On Track Innovations Ltd.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
1)
2)
This device may not cause harmful interference, and
this device must accept any interference received,
FCC ID: JNX-OTI-GMS-V1
including interference that may cause undesired
operation.
NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits
for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These
limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful
interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and
can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in
accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not
occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful
interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by
turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the
interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
""""
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
""""
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to
""""
which this receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help
""""
Changes or modifications in this equipment, not expressly approved by the
party responsible for compliance (On Track Innovations Ltd,) could void the
user’s authority to operate the equipment.
P/N 1100031page e
Page 17
Antenna Controller User Manual Ver. 1.00
Product Overview
Antenna Controller User Manual Ver. 1.00
Product Overview
5.2.1 Terminals
P14
P15
P16
RS232 Host communication
RS422/485 Transceiver station communication
AC/DC Power supply
5.2.2 Leds
LR1
LG1
+5V
→→→→
→→→→
LR8
LG8
5.2.3 Dip Switch
SW1
Channel select, 8 led binary coded indication (red)
Successful response, 8 led binary coded indication (green)
+5VDC pow er indicator (red)
Mode selection Dip Switch
Address #0 (all switches in off position)
Self diagnostics mode: The channels are scanned
sequentially in repetitive cycles.
Address #1 (only switch#1 is in on position)
Host mode: The channels are addressed by the Host
computer.
P/N 1100031page 5-2
Page 19
Antenna Controller User Manual Ver. 1.00
Electrical Installa tion
6. Electrical Installation
6.1 Power connections
Incoming AC power is applied to terminals L, N and GND, connected to a class 2, UL certified
transformer. This transformer converts the incoming voltage to 12VAC supplying power to the
GBI2.0 Site Controller board and the antenna controller units in the field. Please refer to
Power Supply section for transformer and fuse ratings.
The GBI 2.0 Site Controller Board can be powered either from a DC or an AC power source.
Figure 6-1:AC Supply
POWER SUP.
+12V
-
9 to 12VDC
+
GND
AC
AC
P16
Figure 6-2:DC Supply
P/N 1100031page 6-3
Page 20
Antenna Controller User Manual Ver. 1.00
Electrical Installa tion
6.2 Network Connections
6.2.1 Host PC - RS232 Connection
Note: Use a shielded twisted pair cable.
HOST
9 PIN
D-TYPE
3
2
5
4
6
7
8
black
red
shield
HOST COM.
RX
TX
GND
P14
GBI 2.0
25 PIN
HOST COM.
D-TYPE
RX
TX
GND
P14
GBI 2.0
HOST
20
2
3
7
4
5
6
black
red
shield
Figure 6-3:RS232 Serial connection to PC
6.2.2 RS422 Network Connection
Antenna Controller units are connected to the Site Controller network via RS422
communication cable in daisy chain fashion. All communication lines are
connected in parallel (RX&RX, RX*&RX*, TX&TX, TX*&TX*).
Note: use shielded double twisted pair cable.
Figure 6-4:RS422 Serial connection to
Antenna Controller Network
6.2.3 RS485 Network Connection
P/N 1100031page 6-4
Page 21
Antenna Controller User Manual Ver. 1.00
Electrical Installa tion
Each Antenna Controller unit is connected to the Site Controller network via
RS485 communication cable in daisy chain fashion. Communication lines are
connected in parallel.
Note: Use a shielded twisted pair cable.
Figure 6-5:RS422 Serial connection to
Antenna Controller Network
A single Site Controller supplies power to a limited network of Antenna Controllers.
Power supply to all system elements should take into consideration the total and
distributed current loads according to the routing topology of the supply lines with
the associated voltage drops. Class 2 limits the maximum allowed current via field
wiring to 8A. This actually means a maximum rating of about 5A for the fuse on the
transformers secondary circuit.
6.3 Transformer
The Site Controllers transformer is intended to convert the incoming AC power
(115/230) to 12VAC @ 3.3A used to power the Site Controller GBI 2.0 board and a
limited number of Antenna Controller units.
6.4 Fuses
The Site Controller’s AC supply system is protected by three fuses, one on the
transformer’s primary circuit and two (in series) on the transformer’s secondary
circuit.
To comply with class 2 requirements, the 5A slow blow fuse on the transformer’s
secondary circuit is non-replaceable. The 3A fuse placed in series with this 5A
fuse is replaceable and is intended to blow before the 5A fuse.
Power Supply
Table
: Glass Fuses
6-2
DescriptionRatingTypeRecommended
Transformer primary circuit
Replaceable
Transformer secondary circuit
Replaceable
Manufacturer/Series
1AFast acting- ELU 179021, 1A
- Little Fuse 235001
3 - 3.15AFast acting- ELU 179021, 3.15A
- Little Fuse 235003
P/N 1100031page 6-5
Page 22
Antenna Controller User Manual Ver. 1.00
Electrical Installa tion
DescriptionRatingTypeRecommended
Transformer secondary circuit
Non-replaceable
Manufacturer/Series
5ASlow blow- ELU 189021, 5A
(Wire leads)
P/N 1100031page 6-6
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