The NCV891x34 is a Dual Mode regulator intended for
Automotive, battery−connected applications. The output is
fixed to either 3.3 V or 5.0 V, capable of delivering 2.0 A
(NCV891234) or 3.0 A (NCV891334). At low output
currents (≤ 50 mA), the device will operate in LDO mode,
switching to PWM mode as current increases beyond
50 mA. The device is equipped with SYNCI and SYNCO
pins to synchronize to an external clock and/or another
NCV891x34. A reset (with fixed delay) and a fault pin
(flagging low input voltage and high temperature warnings)
simplify interfacing with a microcontroller.
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EVAL BOARD USER’S MANUAL
This document will help the user to set up the hardware
and to make demonstration kit running. All evaluation kit
components will be described (evaluation board,
connections, jumper’s configuration). A quick test
procedure will be also described to guide the user.
1VBATInput voltage from battery. Place an input filter capacitor in close proximity to this pin.
4SYNCOOut−of−phase synchronization output. Turn−on of the Power Switch causes the SYNCO signal to
5RSTBReset function. Open drain output, pulling down to ground when output voltage is out of regulation.
6GNDBattery return and output voltage ground reference.
7FLTBFault flag indicating various fault conditions for the part.
8SYNCISynchronization input. Connecting an external clock to this pin synchronizes switching to the rising
9ENThis TTL compatible Enable input allows the direct connection of Battery as the enable signal.
10VOUTOutput voltage feedback and LDO output. Feedback of output voltage used for regulation, as well
Table 2. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
(Voltages are with respect to GND)
DC supply voltage (VBAT)−0.3 to 45V
DC supply voltage (EN)−0.3 to 40V
DC supply voltage (VOUT)−0.3 to 18V
DC supply voltage (SYNCI, RSTB, and FLTB)−0.3 to 6V
DC supply voltage (SYNCO)−0.3 to 3.6V
Storage Temperature Range−55 to +150°C
Stresses exceeding those listed in the Maximum Ratings table may damage the device. If any of these limits are exceeded, device functionality
should not be assumed, damage may occur and reliability may be affected.
fall (and rise half a switching period later).
edge of the SYNCI signal.
Grounding this signal stops switching and reduces quiescent current draw to a minimum.
as LDO output in LDO mode.
Rating
ValueUnits
Table 3. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
CharacteristicsConditionsTypical ValueUnits
Regulation
Output Voltage (NCV891x34MW33GEVB)
Output Voltage (NCV891x34MW50GEVB)5.0V
Switching
Switching Frequency
Soft−start Time1.4ms
Synchronization Frequency Range1.8 to 2.5MHz
Current Limit
Peak Current Limit (NCV891234MWxxGEVB)
Peak Current Limit (NCV891334MWxxGEVB)4.4A
Protections
V
Input Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO)
Input Overvoltage ProtectionV
Thermal ShutdownTJ rising170°C
Product parametric performance is indicated in the Electrical Characteristics for the listed test conditions, unless otherwise noted. Product
performance may not be indicated by the Electrical Characteristics if operated under different conditions.
decreasing3.1V
BAT
increasing37.7V
BAT
3.3V
2.0MHz
3.25A
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3
NCV891234, NCV891334
Quick−Start Guide
The following steps will get you familiar with the setup of
inputs and outputs of the NCV891x34.
Required Equipment
1 DC Source – ≥ 40 V, ≥ 2 A capableVBAT
1 Oscilloscope – 2 Channel minimumVOUT and SW
1 Multi−meterVOUT
1 DC Electronic Load – 4 A capableILOAD
1 Clip to Clip Lead or equivalent
1. Connect DC source set to 13.2 V DC between the
VBAT and GND terminals in the upper left of the
evaluation board.
2. Connect a multi−meter or oscilloscope probe
between the VOUT and GND terminals located in
the upper right of the evaluation board.
3. Connect an oscilloscope probe between the SW
and GND terminals located in the center of the
evaluation board.
4. Connect a jumper wire between VBAT to the EN
input.
Verify that VOUT is:
a.) 3.3 V for NCV891x34MW33GEVB
b.) 5.0 V for NCV891x34MW50GEVB
5. Apply a 40 mA load to VOUT.
Verify that VOUT is at the necessary regulated
voltage and the SW signal shows that DC level
(LDO mode).
6. Increase the load on VOUT to 1.5 A.
Verify that VOUT is at the necessary regulated
voltage and the SW signal shows a stable 2 MHz
pulsed waveform with amplitude approximately
between VBAT and GND (PWM mode).
7. While at load, increase VBAT to 21 V.
Verify that the SW signal now shows a stable
1 MHz pulsed waveform with amplitude
approximately between VBAT and GND.
8. Increase VBAT to 39.5 V.
Verify the switching regulator turns off and there is
0 V at VOUT.
9. Reduce VBAT to 13.2 V.
Verify that VOUT is restored to its previous value
and that the SW signal returns to a 2 MHz pulsed
waveform with amplitude approximately between
VBAT and GND.
10. Remove the load on VOUT.
Verify that VOUT is at the necessary regulated
voltage and the SW signal shows that DC level
(LDO mode).
11. Remove the jumper between VBAT the EN input.
Verify the switching regulator turns off and there is
0 V at VOUT.
12. Disconnect VBAT from the board.
Soft Start
The NCV891x34 contains a battery−connectable EN pin
for the primary buck regulator. A common setup includes the
following connections:
EN → VIN
When the EN connection on the board are as shown above,
the following startup profile can be seen on an oscilloscope:
Figure 4. Typical NCV891x34 Startup Profile
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4
NCV891234, NCV891334
EMI Filter
In a typical application, an LC filter is used on the input
line of a buck regulator to filter EMI from the device. On this
evaluation board, an LC filter is pre−populated to allow you
to perform EMI testing directly with this evaluation board.
Figure 5. LC Filter on VIN Line
L0:1.0 mH
CVIN0:4.7 mF
CB1:100 mF
An input filter can drastically reduce the emissions from
All evaluation board PCB layouts are identical with the
exception of TOP Silkscreen and device mounted upon
them.
www.onsemi.com
7
NCV891234, NCV891334
BILL OF MATERIALS
Table 4. BILL OF MATERIALS
Reference
Designator(s)
CVIN01CAP CER 0.1UF 250V
CVIN1, CVIN22CAP CER 4.7UF 50V 10%
CVIN31CAP CER 1.0UF 50V X7R
CB11CAP ALUM 100UF 63V
CBST, CDRV,
COUTS
COUT1,
COUT2, COUT3
CSNB1CAP CER 100pF 50V 5%
R1, R3, R43RES 10.0K OHM 1/10W
R21RES 0.0 OHM 1/10W
RSNB1RES 10.0 OHM 1/10W
DFW1DIODE SCHOTTKY 4.0A
DBST1DIODE SWITCH 200MA
L01High Current Shielded
L11High Current Shielded
GND1, GND2,
GND3, GND4
EN, FAULTB,
RSTB, SYNCI,
SYNCO, VBAT,
VOUT1, VOUT2
BST, DRV,
RID1, RID2, SW
U1 *1Automotive Buck
QtyDescriptionValue
10% X7R 1210
X7R 1210
0805
20% RADIAL
3CAP .10UF 16V
3CAP CER 10UF 10V X7R
CERAMIC X7R 0603
1206
NP0 603
1% 0603 SMD
0603 SMD
0603 SMD
40V SMB
100V SOD323
Inductor 1.0uH, 8.7A SAT
Inductor 2.2uH, 5.6A SAT
4TERM SOLDER TURRET
8PIN INBOARD .042”
5CIRCUIT PIN PRNTD
.219”, .109”L
HOLE 1000/PKG
.020”D .425”L
Switching Regulator
0.1 mF
4.7 mF
1.0 mF
100 mF
0.1 mF
10 mF
Do Not
Populate
10.0 K1%603Vishay/DaleCRCW060310K0FKEA
0.0N/A603Vishay/DaleCRCW06030000Z0EA
Do Not
Populate
40 V /
4.0 A
100 V /
0.2 A
1.0 mH
2.2 mH
N/AN/ATURRETMill−Max
N/AN/ATPVector ElectronicsK24C/M
Do Not
Populate
*The Bills of Materials for all four evaluation boards covered in this user’s manual are identical with the exception of the mounted device.
This can be either NCV891234MW33R2G, NCV891234MW50R2G, NCV891334MW33R2G, or NCV891334MW50R2G.
Toler-
ance
Foot-
print
10%1210TDK CorporationCGA6M3X7R2E104K200AA
10%1210Murata Electronics
10%805Murata Electronics
20%CAP_RAD
_8X11P5
10%603Murata Electronics
10%1206Murata Electronics
5%603Murata Electronics
1%603Vishay/DaleCRCW060310R0FKEA
N/AMBR340MFSON SemiconductorNRVB440MFST1G
N/ASOD_323ON SemiconductorBAS16HT1G
20%XAL4020−
20%XAL4020−
102ME
222ME
N/ASMALLTPMill−Max
*N/A12PINDF
N4X4P65
Manufacturer’s Part
Manufacturer
North America
North America
Chemi−ConELXZ630ELL101MH15D
North America
North America
North America
CoilcraftXAL4020−102ME
CoilcraftXAL4020−222ME
Manufacturing Corp.
Manufacturing Corp.
ON SemiconductorNCV891x34MWxxR2G
Number
GCM32ER71H475KA55L
GCM21BR71H105KA03L
GCM188R71C104KA37D
GCM31CR71A106KA64L
GCM1885C1H101JA16D
2501−2−00−44−00−00−07−0
3128−2−00−15−00−00−08−0
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