Micropower 70 mA
Low Dropout Tracking
Regulator/Line Driver
The NCV8184 is a monolithic integrated low dropout tracking
voltage regulator designed to provide an adjustable buffered output
voltage that closely tracks (±5.0 mV) the reference input.
The part can be used in automotive applications with remote
sensors, or any situation where it is necessary to isolate the output of
your regulator.
The NCV8184 also enables the user to bestow a quick upgrade to
their module when added current is needed, and the existing regulator
cannot provide.
The versatility of this part also enables it to be used as a high−side
driver.
Features
• 70 mA Source Capability
• Output Tracks within ±5.0 mV
• Low Input Voltage Tracking Performance
(Works Down to V
• Low Dropout (0.35 V Typ. @ 50 mA)
• Low Quiescent Current
• Thermal Shutdown
• Wide Operating Range
• Internally Fused Leads in SO−8 Package
• NCV Prefix, for Automotive and Other Applications Requiring Site
and Change Control
V
IN
REF
= 2.1 V)
Current Limit &
Saturation Sense
V
OUT
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1
1
5
D SUFFIX
CASE 751
DT SUFFIX
CASE 175AA
PIN CONNECTIONS AND
MARKING DIAGRAM
1
V
OUT
8184
ALYWW
1
A= Assembly Location
L= Wafer Lot
Y= Year
WW, W = Work Week
ALYW
8184
Pin 1. V
Tab, 3. GND
8
SO−8
DPAK
5−LEAD
V
IN
GNDGND
GNDGND
V
REF
IN
2. V
OUT
4. Adj
5. V
REF
/ENABLEAdj
/ENABLE
−
+
BIAS
Thermal
Shutdown
V
REF
Adj
/ENABLE
Figure 1. Block Diagram
Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2004
August, 2004 − Rev. 15
ORDERING INFORMATION
DevicePackageShipping
GND
1Publication Order Number:
NCV8184DSO−895 Units/Rail
NCV8184DR2SO−8
NCV8184DTDPAK
NCV8184DTRKDPAK2500 Tape & Reel
†For information on tape and reel specifications,
including part orientation and tape sizes, please
refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specifications
Brochure, BRD8011/D.
2500 Tape & Reel
50 Units/Rail
†
NCV8184/D
NCV8184
MAXIMUM RATINGS
RatingValueUnit
Storage Temperature−65 to 150°C
Supply Voltage Range (continuous)−15 to 42V
Supply Voltage Operating Range4.0 to 42V
Peak Transient Voltage (VIN = 14 V, Load Dump Transient = 28 V)42V
Voltage Range (V
Voltage Range (V
Maximum Junction Temperature150°C
ESD CapabilityHuman Body Model
, Adj)−3.0 to 42V
OUT
/ENABLE)−0.3 to 42V
REF
2.5
Machine Model
200
kV
V
Lead Temperature Soldering:Reflow: (SMD styles only) (Note 1)240 peak
°C
(Note 2)
Maximum ratings are those values beyond which device damage can occur. Maximum ratings applied to the device are individual stress limit
values (not normal operating conditions) and are not valid simultaneously . If these limits are exceeded, device functional operation is not implied,
damage may occur and reliability may be affected.
1. 60 second maximum above 183°C.
2. −5°C / +0°C Allowable Conditions
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
See Package Thermal Data Section (Page 8)
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (V
= 1.0 mA; Adj = V
I
OUT
Parameter
Regular Output
V
/ENABLE − V
REF
V
Tracking Error
OUT
Dropout Voltage (VIN − V
Line Regulation6.0 V ≤ VIN ≤ 26 V, V
Load Regulation100 A ≤ I
Adj Input Bias CurrentV
Current LimitVIN = 14 V, V
Quiescent Current (IIN − I
Ripple Rejectionf = 120 Hz, I
Thermal ShutdownGuaranteed by Design150180210°C
V
/ENABLE
REF
Enable Voltage−0.8−2.1V
Input Bias CurrentV
OUT
OUT
; C
OUT
OUT
OUT−ESR
= 1.0 , unless otherwise specified.)
6.0 V ≤ VIN ≤ 26 V, 100 A ≤ I
2.1 V ≤ V
V
= 12 V, I
IN
)I
OUT
I
OUT
I
OUT
REF
)VIN = 12 V, I
V
= 12 V, I
IN
V
= 12 V, V
IN
REF
= 14 V; V
IN
/ENABLE > 2.1 V; −40°C < TJ < +125°C; C
REF
= 1.0 F;
OUT
Test ConditionsMinTypMaxUnit
/ENABLE ≤ (VIN − 600 mV)
REF
= 5.0 mA, V
OUT
= 100 A
= 5.0 mA
= 50 mA
REF
≤ 50 mA, V
OUT
≤ 50 mA
OUT
/ENABLE = 5.0 V
REF
/ENABLE = 5.0 V−−10mV
/ENABLE = 5.0 V−−10mV
REF
−10
−5.0
−
−
−
−
−
100
250
350
10
5.0
150
500
600
/ENABLE = 5.0 V−0.21.0A
/ENABLE = 5.0 V, V
REF
= 50 mA
OUT
= 100 A
OUT
/ENABLE = 0 V
REF
= 50 mA, 6.0 V ≤ VIN ≤ 26 V60−−dB
OUT
= 90% of Adj70−400mA
OUT
−
−
−
5.0
50
7.0
70
−
20
/ENABLE = 5.0 V−0.21.0A
mV
mV
mV
mV
mV
mA
A
A
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PACKAGE PIN DESCRIPTION
Package Lead Number
SO−8DPAK, 5−LEAD
81V
12V
2, 3, 6, 7Tab, 3GNDGround.
44AdjAdjust lead, noninverting input.
55V
Lead SymbolFunction
IN
OUT
/ENABLEReference voltage and ENABLE input.
REF
NCV8184
Battery supply input voltage.
Regulated output.
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NCV8184
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.0
−0.1
TRACKING ERROR (mV)
−0.2
−0.3
−20120020406080100
−40
Figure 2. Tracking Error vs. Temperature
50
45
40
35
30
25
ESR ()
20
15
10
5
0
0
C2 = 10 F
C2 = 0.1 F
1020304070
OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Unstable Region
Stable Region
V
OUT
= 5.0 V
6050
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
−0.2
TRACKING ERROR (mV)
−0.4
−0.6
0
203050406070
10
OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
Figure 3. Tracking Error vs. Output Current
4.0
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
ESR ()
1.5
1.0
Data is for 0.1 F only. Capacitor
values 0.5 F and above do not
0.5
exhibit instability with low ESR.
0.0
0
1020304070
OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
−40°C
+25°C
+125°C
Unstable Region
Stable Region
C2 = 0.1 F
V
OUT
= 5.0 V
6050
Figure 4. Output Stability with Capacitor ChangeFigure 5. Output Stability with 0.1 F at Low ESR
12
10
8
6
4
2
QUIESCENT CURRENT (mA)
0
10203040506070
0
OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
+125°C
+25°C
−40°C
2.5
2
I
= 20 mA
1.5
1
0.5
QUIESCENT CURRENT (mA)
0
0
OUT
I
= 1 mA
OUT
510251520
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
V
/ ENABLE = 5.0 V
REF
Figure 6. Quiescent Current vs. Output CurrentFigure 7. Quiescent Current vs. Input Voltage
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NCV8184
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
DROPOUT VOLTAGE (V)
0.1
0.0
+25°C
0
10
203050406070
OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
+125°C
−40°C
Figure 8. Dropout Voltage vs. Output Current
7
6
5
4
6
5
(V)
OUT
4
+25°C
3
2
1
OUTPUT VOLTAGE V
0
0
+125°C
−40°C
5101520
INPUT VOLTAGE V
V
/ENABLE = 5.0 V
REF
(V)
IN
Figure 9. Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
25
30
3
2
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
1
0
01
234567
REFERENCE VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 10. Output Voltage vs. Reference Voltage
120
115
110
, (°C/W)
105
JA
100
95
90
TO AMBIENT, R
85
THERMAL RESISTANCE, JUNCTION
80
0
123465
0.3
0.2
REFERENCE CURRENT (A)
0.1
0.0
COPPER AREA (in2)
01234567
REFERENCE VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 11. Reference Current vs. Reference
Voltage
Figure 12. SO−8, JA as a Function of the Pad
Copper Area (2.0 oz. Cu Thickness),
Board Material = 0.0625 G−10/R−4
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