The MC34164 series are undervoltage sensing circuits specifically
designed for use as reset controllers in portable microprocessor based
systems where extended battery life is required. These devices offer
the designer an economical solution for low voltage detection with a
single external resistor. The MC34164 series features a bandgap
reference, a comparator with precise thresholds and built−in hysteresis
to prevent erratic reset operation, an open collector reset output
capable of sinking in excess of 6.0 mA, and guaranteed operation
down to 1.0 V input with extremely low standby current. The MC
devices are packaged in 3−pin TO−226AA, micro size TSOP−5, 8−pin
SOIC−8 and Micro8™ surface mount packages. The NCV device is
packaged in SOIC−8.
Applications include direct monitoring of the 3.0 V or 5.0 V
MPU/logic power supply used in appliance, automotive, consumer,
and industrial equipment.
• Temperature Compensated Reference
• Monitors 3.0 V (MC34164−3) or 5.0 V (MC34164−5) Power Supplies
• Precise Comparator Thresholds Guaranteed Over Temperature
• Comparator Hysteresis Prevents Erratic Reset
• Reset Output Capable of Sinking in Excess of 6.0 mA
• Internal Clamp Diode for Discharging Delay Capacitor
• Guaranteed Reset Operation With 1.0 V Input
• Extremely Low Standby Current: As Low as 9.0 A
• Economical TO−226AA, TSOP−5, SOIC−8 and Micro8 Surface
Mount Packages
• NCV Prefix for Automotive and Other Applications Requiring Site
Clamp Diode Forward Current, Reset to Input Pin (Note 1)IF100mA
Power Dissipation and Thermal Characteristics
P Suffix, Plastic Package
Maximum Power Dissipation @ TA = 25°C
Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Air
P
D
R
JA
D Suffix, Plastic Package
Maximum Power Dissipation @ TA = 25°C
Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Air
DM Suffix, Plastic Package
Maximum Power Dissipation @ TA = 25°C
Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Air
Operating Junction TemperatureT
Operating Ambient Temperature Range
P
D
R
JA
P
D
R
JA
J
T
A
MC34164 Series
MC33164 Series, NCV33164
Storage Temperature RangeT
Electrostatic Discharge Sensitivity (ESD)
stg
ESD
Human Body Model (HBM)
Machine Model (MM)
Maximum ratings are those values beyond which device damage can occur. Maximum ratings applied to the device are individual stress limit
values (not normal operating conditions) and are not valid simultaneously. If these limits are exceeded, device functional operation is not implied,
damage may occur and reliability may be affected.
Operating Input Voltage RangeV
Quiescent Input Current
Vin = 5.0 V
Vin = 10 V
4. Maximum package power dissipation limits must be observed.
5. Low duty cycle pulse techniques are used during test to maintain junction temperature as close to ambient as possible.
6. T
= 0°C for MC34164T
low
=−40°C for MC33164, NCV33164= +125°C for MC33164, NCV33164
high
7. NCV prefix is for automotive and other applications requiring site and change control.
= 25°C, for min/max values TA is the operating ambient temperature
A
= +70°C for MC34164
V
IH
V
IL
V
H
V
OL
Sink
I
R(leak)
F
in
I
in
4.15
4.15
0.02
−
−
4.33
4.27
0.09
0.14
0.1
4.45
4.45
7.02050mA
−
−
0.02
0.02
0.60.91.2V
1.0 to 10−−V
−
−
12
32
V
−
V
0.4
0.3
A
0.5
2.0
A
20
50
10
8.0
6.0
4.0
, OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
O
2.0
V
0
RL = 82 k to V
TA = 25°C
0
2.04.06.08.010
in
Vin, INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 2. MC3X164−3 Reset Output
Voltage versus Input Voltage
10
8.0
6.0
4.0
, OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
O
2.0
V
0
0
RL = 82 k to V
TA = 25°C
2.04.06.08.010
in
Vin, INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 3. MC3X164−5 Reset Output
Voltage versus Input Voltage
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3
MC34164, MC33164, NCV33164
O
O
G
(
)
, OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
V
5.0
4.0
3.0
2.0
O
1.0
0
4.22
RL = 82 k to V
TA = 25°C
4.264.304.344.38
Vin, INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
in
Figure 5. MC3X164−5 Reset Output
Voltage versus Input Voltage
4.36
4.32
4.28
Upper Threshold
High State Output
5.0
4.0
V
E
LTA
3.0
2.0
UTPUT V
,
O
1.0
V
0
2.62
2.662.702.742.78
Vin, INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
RL = 82 k to V
TA = 25°C
in
Figure 4. MC3X164−3 Reset Output
2.76
2.72
2.68
Voltage versus Input Voltage
Upper Threshold
High State Output
, THRESHOLD VOLTAGE (V)
V
μ
, INPUT CURRENT ( A)
I
2.64
in
2.60
−50
−250255075100125
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
Lower Threshold
Low State Output
Figure 6. MC3X164−3 Comparator Threshold
Voltage versus Temperature
50
40
30
20
in
10
0
0
TA = 0°C
2.04.06.08.010
Vin, INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
TA = 25°C
TA = 70°C
, THRESHOLD VOLTAGE (V)
V
4.24
in
4.20
−50
Lower Threshold
Low State Output
−250255075100125
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 7. MC3X164−5 Comparator Threshold
Voltage versus Temperature
50
40
μ
30
20
, INPUT CURRENT ( A)
in
I
10
0
0
2.04.06.08.010
TA = 0°C
Vin, INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
TA = 25°C
TA = 70°C
Figure 8. MC3X164−3 Input Current
versus Input Voltage
Figure 9. MC3X164−5 Input Current
versus Input Voltage
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4
MC34164, MC33164, NCV33164
, OUTPUT SATURATION (V)
OL
V
, FORWARD CURRENT (mA)
F
I
4.0
Vin = 2.4 V
3.0
2.0
1.0
0
0
TA = 25°C
TA = 0°C
TA = 70°C
4.08.01216
V
, SINK CURRENT (mA)
Sink
TA = 70°C
Figure 10. MC3X164−3 Reset Output
Saturation versus Sink Current
32
Vin = 0 V
TA = 25°C
0.40.81.21.6
, FORWARD VOLTAGE (V)
V
F
8.0
24
16
0
0
Figure 12. Clamp Diode Forward Current
versus Voltage
TA = 0°C
TA = 25°C
4.0
Vin, Reset = 4 V
3.0
TA = 25°C
2.0
1.0
0
0
TA = 0°C
TA = 70°C
4.08.0121620
I
, SINK CURRENT (mA)
Sink
, OUTPUT SATURATION (V)
OL
V
20
TA = 25°C
TA = 70°C
TA = 0°C
Figure 11. MC3X164−5 Reset Output
Saturation versus Sink Current
Vin = 5.0 V to 4.0 V
RL = 43 k
TA = 25°C
90%
5.0 V
4.0 V
Reset
V
in
V
in
5.0V
4.0V
10
%
Ref
43k
Reset
5.0 s/DIV
Figure 13. Reset Delay Time
(MC3X164−5 Shown)
Input
Power
Supply
1.2 V
ref
GND
A time delayed reset can be accomplished with the addition of C
supply rise times (<500 ns) it is recommended that the RCDLY time constant be greater than 5.0 s. V
the microprocessor reset input threshold.
Reset
R
Reset
C
DLY
t
= R
DLY
CDLY
. For systems with extremely fast power
DLY
Microprocessor
Circuit
In
ǒǓ
1 −
Figure 14. Low Voltage Microprocessor Reset
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5
1
V
th(MPU)
V
th(MPU)
in
is
MC34164, MC33164, NCV33164
Test Data
V
th
(mV)
0
1.0
1.0
1.0
2.2
2.2
2.2
4.7
4.7
4.7
4.7
4.7
R
()
0
100
100
100
220
220
220
470
470
470
470
470
R
H
L
(k)
43
10
6.8
4.3
10
6.8
4.3
10
8.2
6.8
5.6
4.3
Power
Supply
R
I
in
MC3X164−5
H
1.2 V
V
V
in
R
L
Microprocessor
Reset
Circuit
H
(mV)
60
103
123
160
155
ref
GND
4.3 R
V
V
≈
H
th(lower)
H
+ 0.06
R
L
≈ 10 RH x 10
where: RH ≤ 1.0 k
43 k ≥ RL ≥ 4.3 k
−6
199
280
262
306
357
421
530
Comparator hysteresis can be increased with the addition of resistor RH. The hysteresis equation has been simplified and does not account for the change of input current
Iin as Vin crosses the comparator threshold (Figure 8). An increase of the lower threshold V
equations are accurate to ±10% with RH less than 1.0 k and RL between 4.3 k and 43 k.
will be observed due to Iin which is typically 10 A at 4.3 V. The
th(lower)
Figure 15. Low Voltage Microprocessor Reset With Additional Hysteresis
(MC3X164−5 Shown)
Input
1.2 V
Reset
Solar
Cells
ref
GND
Power
Supply
Input
1.2 V
1.0 k
Reset
ref
GND
Figure 16. Voltage MonitorFigure 17. Solar Powered Battery Charger
V
CC
R
L
4.3V
270
MTP3055EL
Input
Reset
Overheating of the logic level power MOSFET due to insufficient
gate voltage can be prevented with the above circuit. When the
input signal is below the 4.3 V threshold of the MC3X164−5, its
1.2 V
ref
GND
MC3X164−5
output grounds the gate of the L2 MOSFET.
Figure 18. MOSFET Low Voltage Gate Drive Protection Using the MC3X164−5
*For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering
details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and
Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.
0.074
0.028
0.7
2.4
0.094
SCALE 10:1
ǒ
inches
mm
Ǔ
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11
−Y−
−Z−
MC34164, MC33164, NCV33164
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
SOIC−8
D SUFFIX
CASE 751−07
ISSUE AG
NOTES:
−X−
A
58
B
1
S
0.25 (0.010)
4
M
M
Y
K
G
N
C
SEATING
PLANE
0.10 (0.004)
H
D
0.25 (0.010)Z
M
Y
SXS
X 45
_
M
J
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER
ANSI Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER.
3. DIMENSION A AND B DO NOT INCLUDE
MOLD PROTRUSION.
4. MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.15 (0.006)
PER SIDE.
5. DIMENSION D DOES NOT INCLUDE DAMBAR
PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE DAMBAR
PROTRUSION SHALL BE 0.127 (0.005) TOTAL
IN EXCESS OF THE D DIMENSION AT
MAXIMUM MATERIAL CONDITION.
6. 751−01 THRU 751−06 ARE OBSOLETE. NEW
STANDARD IS 751−07.
*For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering
details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and
Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.
0.38
0.015
8X
4.24
0.167
5.28
0.208
SCALE 8:1
ǒ
inches
mm
Ǔ
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13
MC34164, MC33164, NCV33164
Micro8 is a trademark of International Rectifier.
ON Semiconductor and are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice
to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability
arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages.
“Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All
operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights
nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications
intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should
Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates,
and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death
associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal
Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner.
PUBLICATION ORDERING INFORMATION
LITERATURE FULFILLMENT:
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For additional information, please contact your
local Sales Representative.
MC34164/D
14
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