ON Semiconductor FPF2260ATMX User Manual

28 V Rated OVLO/UVLO Controller with Negative Stress Protection
FPF2260ATMX
FPF2260ATMX is an OVP and UVLO controller with reverse / negative voltage protection. The device controls and drives a pair of external NMOSFET that can operate over an input voltage range of
2.8 V to 23 V. In that way, with OVP feature implemented, the system can allow huge current as long as the external MOSFET can handle.
When the input voltage exceeds the overvoltage threshold or lower than undervoltage threshold, the external FET is turned off immediately to prevent damage to the protected downstream components.
When the input voltage is stressed a negative voltage, the external FET will also be turned off and prevent OUT dropping to negative voltage.
FPF2260ATMX is available in a small X2QFN12 package and operate over the free−air temperature range of −40°C to +85°C.
Features
Overvoltage Protection Up to ±28V
Programmable Overvoltage Lockout (OVLO)
Externally Adjustable via OVLO PinDefault OVLO Level without Additional Components
Programmable Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO)
Externally Adjustable via UVLO Pin
Activehigh Enable Pin (EN) for Device
Superfast OVLO Response Time: Typical 150 ns
Negative Voltage Blocking
Short Circuit Protection and Autorestart
Selectable Gate Driver Voltage
USB OTG Support Mode
OpenDrain Output Indicators
OVFLGB for Over Voltage StressUVFLAG for Under Voltage Lockout
Robust ESD Performance
2 kV Human Body Model (HBM)1 kV Charged Device Model (CDM)
Typical Applications
Mobile Phones
PDAs
Notebooks
Desktops
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X2QFN12 1.6x1.6, 0.4P
CASE 722AG
MARKING DIAGRAM
1
6BKK _XYZ
6B = Specific Device Code KK = 2Digits Lot Run Traceability Code _ = Pin 1 Identifier XY = 2−Digit Date Code Z = Assembly Pant Code
PIN CONNECTIONS
UVLO
TRCBENGT_CON
12 11 10 9
GT2
81
72
OUT
OVFLGB
UVFLAG
GND
OVLO
3456
IN
GT1
(Top View)
ORDERING INFORMATION
See detailed ordering and shipping information on page 7 of this data sheet.
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2020
July, 2020 − Rev. 3
1 Publication Order Number:
FPF2260ATMX/D
FPF2260ATMX
HV Battery
Charger
Travel
Adapter
USB Type C connector
Legacy USB
IN
VBUS
/
NTTFSC02N
GT1
IN
R1
UVLO
R2
OVLO
GT_CON
R3
NTTFSC02N
FPF2260A
TRCB
GT2
OUT
EN
OVFLGB
UVFLAG
GND
RPU
VIO
Figure 1. Schematic − Adjustable Option
Gate Driver, Charge Pump,
Bandgap, Oscillator
1 mF1 mF
Processor
RPU
VIO
OUT
GT1
GT2
UVLO
OVLO
UVLO
LOGIC
OVP
EN
GT_CON
TRCB
Figure 2. Simplified Block Diagram
OVFLGB
UVFLAG
GND
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FPF2260ATMX
PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
Pin No. Name Description
1 GND Ground
2 OVLO OVLO Input: Over Voltage Lockout Adjustment Input
3 IN Power Input: External FET Input and Device Supply
4 GT1 Gate 1 Output:
5 GT2 Gate 2 Output:
6 OUT Power Output: External FET Output and Device Supply(More Description)
7 UVFLAG UVLO Flag Output: Opendrain output, turn ON the internal MOS to pull down this pin to indicate no
8 OVFLGB OVP Flag Output: Opendrain output, turn ON the internal MOS to pull down this pin to indicate
9 EN
10 GT_CON
11 UVLO UVLO Input: Under Voltage Lockout Adjustment Input
12 TRCB
UnderVoltage condition on IN
OverVoltage condition on IN
Enable Input: Active HIGH with internal 500 kW pull down resistor
Gate Voltage Control Input: VGS select Pin 0: Vgs = 12 V; 1/floating: Vgs = 6V with internal 500 kW
pull up resistor
True RCB Enable Input: 0: no TRCB; 1/floating: Block Reverse Current Entirely with internal 500 kW pull up resistor
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol Parameter Value Unit
V
V
V
V
HVIO
T
J(max)
IN
OUT
I/O
Input Voltage Range (Note 1) −28 to +28 V
Output Voltage Range −0.3 to +28 V
Standard I/O Range (UVFLAG, OVFLGB, TRCB, GT_CON) 0.3 to +6 V
HV I/O Range (OVLO, UVLO, EN) 0.3 to +28 V
Maximum Junction Temperature 150 °C
TSTG Storage Temperature Range −65 to 150 °C
ESDHBM ESD Capability, Human Body Model (Note 2) ±2 kV
ESDCDM ESD Capability, Charged Device Model (Note 2) ±1 kV
T
SLD
Lead Temperature Soldering
Reflow (SMD Styles Only), PbFree Versions (Note 3)
260 °C
Stresses exceeding those listed in the Maximum Ratings table may damage the device. If any of these limits are exceeded, device functionality should not be assumed, damage may occur and reliability may be affected.
1. Refer to ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS, RECOMMENDED OPERATING RANGES and/or APPLICATION INFORMATION for Safe
Operating parameters.
2. This device series incorporates ESD protection and is tested by the following methods:
ESD Human Body Model tested per AECQ100002 (EIA/JESD22A114) ESD Charged Device Model tested per AECQ100011 (EIA/JESD22C101) Latchup Current Maximum Rating: v150 mA per JEDEC standard: JESD78
3. For information, please refer to our Soldering and Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Symbol Rating Value Unit
R
q
JA
Thermal Characteristics, X2QFN12 (Note 4)
Thermal Resistance, JunctiontoAir (Note 5)
4. Refer to ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS, RECOMMENDED OPERATING RANGES and/or APPLICATION INFORMATION for Safe
Operating parameters.
5. Values based on 2S2P JEDEC std. PCB.
139.3 °C/W
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FPF2260ATMX
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Symbol Parameter Min Max Unit
V
in
Supply Voltage on VIN (GT_CON floating)
Supply Voltage on VIN (GT_CON grounded) 16
V
OVLO, UVLO, EN,
TRCB, GT_CON,
OVFLAG, UVFLAG
C
in
C
out
T
A
I/O pins 0 5.5 V
IN Capacitor 1
OUT Capacitor 1
Ambient Temperature −40 85 °C
Functional operation above the stresses listed in the Recommended Operating Ranges is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses beyond the Recommended Operating Ranges limits may affect device reliability.
4.0
22
V
mF
mF
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (V
I
3 A, CIN = 0.1 mF, TA = 25°C, for min/max values TA = 40°C to 85°C; unless otherwise noted. (Note 6)
IN
Symbol
Parameter Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit
= 2.9 to 23 V, CIN = 0.1 mF, C
IN
= 0.1 mF, TA = 40 to 85°C; For typical values VIN = 5.0 V,
OUT
LEAKAGE AND QUIESCENT CURRENTS
I
I
OFF
I
IN_Q
I
OVLO
Input Quiescent Current on VIN
Q
VIN = 5 V, V V
OUT
VIN = 20 V, V V
OUT
Device turned off current VIN = 5 V, VEN = 0 V, V
Supply Current during Over Voltage VIN = 20 V, V
OVLO Input Leakage Current V
OVLO
floating
floating
= V
OVLO_TH
= 1 V, TRCB = 0,
OVLO
= 1 V, TRCB = 0,
OVLO
= 1.8 V, V
OVLO
= 0 V 120
OUT
= 0 V 180
OUT
OVER VOLTAGE AND UNDER VOLTAGE LOCKOUT
V
DEF_OVLO
V
DEF_UVLO
V
OVLO_TH
V
HYS_OVLO
V
UVLO_TH
V
HYS_UVLO
V
OV_RNG
Default OverVoltage Trip Level VIN rising, TA = 40 to 85°C 5.9 6.1 6.3 V
Default UnderVoltage Trip Level VIN falling, TA = 40 to 85°C 1.8 2.0 2.2 V
OVLO set threshold V
rising from 1.1 V to 1.3 V, the OVLO
OVLO
voltage to switch off power FET
OVLO threshold hysteresis 2 %
UVLO set threshold V
falling from 1.3 V to 1.1 V, the UVLO
UVLO
voltage to switch off power FET
UVLO threshold hysteresis 2 %
Adjustable OVLO range V
> 0.5 V 4 22 V
OVLO
TRCB (IN TRCB MODE ONLY, I.E. VTRCB = HIGH/FLOAT)
V
t
DROP
REL
TRCB trigger level VIN = 5 V, I
TRCB release time VIN = 5 V 1 ms
= 100 mA 35 mV
LOAD
I/O THRESHOLDS
OVLO Input Threshold Voltage
V
IH_OVLO
V
IL_OVLO
Voltage Increasing, Logic High Voltage Decreasing, Logic Low
High Low
GATE DRIVER
V
I
GS
Turn on status gate positive voltage over
GS
OUT
(Note 8)
Turn on status gate positive current V
OVP turn off gate current (Note 9) VIN = 5 V, V
VIN = V
VIN = V
TRCB
V
GT_CON
to 1.3 V
= 5 V, V
OUT
= 5 V, V
OUT
= 0 V, VIN = V
= 1.8 V, I
LOAD
GT_CON
= 0 V 12
GT_CON
= 1.8 V 6
GT_CON
= 5 V,
OUT
= 10 mA
= 1.8 V, V
OVLO
from 1.1 V
160 mA
400
mA
mA
100 100 nA
1.15 1.19 1.23 V
1.15 1.17 1.23 V
0.3
0.15VV
10
mA
3 A
V
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FPF2260ATMX
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (V
I
3 A, CIN = 0.1 mF, TA = 25°C, for min/max values TA = 40°C to 85°C; unless otherwise noted. (Note 6) (continued)
IN
= 2.9 to 23 V, CIN = 0.1 mF, C
IN
= 0.1 mF, TA = 40 to 85°C; For typical values VIN = 5.0 V,
OUT
Symbol UnitMaxTypMinTest ConditionParameter
I/O AND LOGIC CONTROL
V
V
V
I
LKG
I/O Logic High Voltage
IH
I/O Logic Low Voltage 0.5 V
IL
Output Low Voltage of Open−Drain pins V
OL
Leakage Current of I/O pins V
Pins: EN, TRCB, GT_CON
= 3.3 V, I
I/O
Pins: UVFLAG, OVFLGB
= 3.3 V, Logic de−asserted,
I/O
Pins: UVFLAG, OVFLGB, GT_CON
SINK
= 1 mA,
1.2 V
0.4 V
0.5 0.5
mA
TIMING
t
SW_DEB
t
OTG_DEB
t
UV_DEB
t
OV_DEB
t
t
OFF
Debounce Time of Power FET turned on Time from 2.5 V < VIN < V
V
= 0.1 x V
OUT
Debounce Time of OTG turned on Time from V
Debounce Time of UVFLAG flag Time from VIN > V
Debounce Time of OVFLGB flag Time from VIN < V
Switch TurnOn rising Time (Note 9)
R
Switch TurnOff Time (Note 8, 9)
VIN = 5 V, RL = 100 W, CL = 22 mF, V
0.1 x V
IN
RL = 10 W, CL = 0 μF, time from VIN > V to V
OUT
Internal OVP level External OVP level (Note 10)
IN
> 2.8 V to VIN = 0.1 x V
OUT
IN_UVLO
IN_OVLO
to 0.9 x V
= 0.9 x V
IN
IN
IN_OVLO
to
OUT
15 ms
15 ms
to UVFLAG < 0.4 V 130
to OVFLGB > 1.8 V 1 ms
OUT
from
OVLO
2 ms
−50100−−
ns ns
ms
Product parametric performance is indicated in the Electrical Characteristics for the listed test conditions, unless otherwise noted. Product performance may not be indicated by the Electrical Characteristics if operated under different conditions.
6. Performance guaranteed over the indicated operating temperature range by design and/or characterization tested at T
duty cycle pulse techniques are used during testing to maintain the junction temperature as close to ambient as possible.
= TA = 25°C. Low
J
7. Refer to the APPLICATION INFORMATION section.
8. Based on the recommended MOSFET devices.
9. Values based on design and/or characterization
10.Depends on the capacitance on OVLO pin.
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5
FPF2260ATMX
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Figure 3. Quiescent Current over Temperature Figure 4. Quiescent Current over V
Figure 5. PowerUp Transient
(V
= 5 V, C
IN
OUT
= 0.1 mF)
Figure 6. PowerDown Transient
(V
= 5 V, C
IN
OUT
= 0.1 mF)
IN
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FPF2260ATMX
FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
General
FPF2260A is an OVP controller to drive external Ntype MOSFETs. The device can protect next stage system which is optimized to lower voltage working condition, especially with ultra−high charging current. The device includes multifunctions including OVP, Advanced TRCB, and Negative Stress protection.
Power MOSFET Driver
The FPF2260A integrates charge pump driver to control external Ntype MOSFET pair. The drive voltage can be configured by GPIO for different MOSFET.
The drive voltage for MOSFET can be configured by GPIO pin GT_CON. V GT_CON to high or floating. Or, V
could be set to 6 V by pull
GS
will be set to 12 V by
GS
pulling GT_CON to ground.
True Reverse Current Blocking and USB OTG
The FPF2260A support advanced TRCB mode by pulling TRCB pin to high or floating it. In the advanced TRCB mode, no reverse current will be seen from OUT to IN through the external MOSFETs if V
– VIN > 30 mV.
OUT
When advanced TRCB mode is active, OTG operation is not supported. If OTG is needed, TRCB pin needs to be pulled down to ground.
Enable Control
The GPIO EN is an active high control pin. When the voltage is pulled low, FPF2260A will disable the external MOSFETs by connecting GT1 to IN and GT2 to OUT.
When EN is logic high, FPF2260A will close external MOSFET if there are no over stressed condition.
Under Voltage Lockout
FPF2260A will turn the FETs off when the voltage on IN is lower than the UVLO threshold V
IN_UVLO
.
Whenever IN voltage ramps up to higher than the threshold, the power FET will be turned on automatically after t
debounce time if there is no other over stressed
DEB
condition.
The external resistor ladder can be decided according to
the following equation:
V
IN_UVLO
+ V
[1 ) R1 ń (R2 ) R3)]
UVLO_TH
(eq. 1)
where R1, R2 and R3 are the resistors in figure 1.
Over Voltage Lockout
The power FET will be turned off whenever IN voltage
higher than V
IN_OVLO
external resistor ladder or just be default value V
When V When V once V
OVLO
> 0.3 V, the power switch will be turned off
OVLO
> V
OVLO
. The value of V
≤ 0.3 V, V
OVLO_TH
IN_OVLO
is decided by default value.
OVLO
can be set by
IN_OVLO
. The external resistor ladder can
be decided according to the following equation:
V
IN_OVLO
+ V
[1 ) (R1 ) R2) ń R3]
OVLO_TH
(eq. 2)
where R1, R2 and R3 are the resistors in figure 1.
Negative Voltage Protection
FPF2260 support negative voltage protection to help system avoid unexpected negative stress. The gate of first external power FET, GT1, will be pulled down with the voltage on IN when it is negative. This behavior can keep the external FET at off status till −28 V.
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
Input Decoupling (Cin)
A ceramic or tantalum at least 0.1 mF capacitor is recommended and should be put before and close the connection point of MOSFET and FPF2260A IN. Higher capacitance and lower ESR will improve the overall line and load transient response.
Output Decoupling (C
out
)
The FPF2260A is a stable component and does not require a minimum Equivalent Series Resistance (ESR) for the output capacitor. The minimum output decoupling value is
0.1 mF and can be augmented to fulfill stringent load transient requirements.
Hints for PCB Layout
The external MOSFET is an important part to FPF2260A. The connection of gate should be as short as possible to avoid parasitic resistance and inductance for better OVP performance.
.
ORDERING INFORMATION
Part Number Marking Package Shipping
FPF2260ATMX 6B X2QFN12 5000 / Tape & Reel
†For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging
Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D.
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MECHANICAL CASE OUTLINE
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
X2QFN12 1.6x1.6, 0.4P
CASE 722AG
ISSUE A
DATE 26 SEP 2017
DOCUMENT NUMBER:
DESCRIPTION:
ON Semiconductor and are trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC dba ON Semiconductor or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries. ON Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. ON Semiconductor makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does ON Semiconductor assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. ON Semiconductor does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others.
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2019
98AON13772G
X2QFN12 1.6x1.6, 0.4P
Electronic versions are uncontrolled except when accessed directly from the Document Repository. Printed versions are uncontrolled except when stamped “CONTROLLED COPY” in red.
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