Wireless-Enabled Audio
Processor for Digital
Hearing Aids
Introduction
EZAIRO® 7150 SL is an open−programmable DSP−based hybrid
specifically designed for use in wirelessly connected,
high−performance hearing aids and hearing implant devices. The
Ezairo 7150 SL hybrid includes the Ezairo 7100 System−on−Chip
(SoC) with its high−precision quad−core architecture that delivers 375
MIPS, without sacrificing power consumption.
The highly−integrated Ezairo 7100 includes an optimized,
dual−Harvard CFX Digital Signal Processor (DSP) core and HEAR
Configurable Accelerator signal processing engine. It also features an
®
Arm
Cortex®−M3 Processor Subsystem that supports various types
of protocols for wireless communication. This block combines an
open−programmable controller with hardware accelerators for audio
coding and error correction support.
Ezairo 7100 also includes a programmable Filter Engine that
enables time domain filtering and supports an ultra−low−delay audio
path. When combined with non−volatile memory and wireless
transceivers, Ezairo 7100 forms a complete hardware platform.
The Ezairo 7150 SL hybrid includes the nRF51822 wireless
transceiver from Nordic Semiconductor. The nRF51822 is a powerful,
highly flexible multi−protocol SoC ideally suited for Bluetooth
Energy (BLE) and 2.4 GHz ultra−low−power wireless applications.
Ezairo 7150 SL also contains 2 Mb EEPROM storage and the
necessary passive components to directly interface with the
transducers required in a hearing aid.
®
Low
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SIP49
EZAIRO
CASE 127DQ
MARKING DIAGRAM
E7150−102
XXXXXX
(Top View)
E7150−102 = Specific Device Code
XXXXXX = Work Order Number
including part orientation and tape sizes, please
refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specification
Brochure, BRD8011/D.
1Publication Order Number:
E7150/D
EZAIRO 7150 SL HYBRID
Key Features
• Programmable Flexibility: the open−programmable
DSP−based system can be customized to the specific
signal processing needs of manufacturers. Algorithms
and features can be modified or completely new
concepts implemented without having to modify the
chip.
• Fully Integrated Hybrid: includes the Ezairo 7100
SoC, nRF51822 radio IC, 2 Mb EEPROM storage, and
the necessary passive components to directly interface
with the transducers required in a hearing aid.
• Quad−core Architecture: includes a CFX DSP, a
HEAR Configurable Accelerator, an ARM Cortex−M3
Processor Subsystem, and a programmable Filter
Engine. The system also includes an efficient
Input/Output Controller (IOC), system memories, input
and output stages, along with a full complement of
peripherals and interfaces.
• CFX DSP: a highly cycle−efficient, programmable
core that uses a 24−bit fixed−point, dual−MAC,
dual−Harvard architecture.
• HEAR Configurable Accelerator: a highly optimized
signal processing engine designed to perform common
signal processing operations and complex standard
filterbanks.
• ARM Cortex−M3 Processor Subsystem: a complete
subsystem that supports efficient data transfer to and
from the wireless transceiver or multiple transceivers.
The subsystem includes hardwired CODECS (G.722,
CVSD) and Error Correction support (Reed−Solomon,
Hamming), as well as a fully programmable ARM
Cortex−M3 processor and dedicated interfaces.
• Programmable Filter Engine: a filtering system that
allows applying a various range of pre− or post−
processing filtering, such as IIR, FIR and biquad filters.
• Configurable System Clock Speeds: 1.28 MHz, 1.92
MHz, 2.56 MHz, 3.84 MHz, 5.12 MHz, 6.4 MHz, 7.68
MHz, 8.96 MHz, 9.60 MHz, 10.24 Mhz (default clock
calibration), 12.80MHz and 15.36MHz to optimize the
computing performance versus power consumption
ratio. The calibration entires for these 12 clock speeds
are stored in the manufacturing area of the EEPROM.
• Ultra−low Delay: programmable Filter Engine
supports an ultra−low−delay audio path of 0.044 ms (44
ms) for superior performance of features such as
occlusion management.
• Ultra−high Fidelity: 85 dB system dynamic range with
up to 110 dB input signal dynamic range,
exceptionally−low system noise and low group delay.
• Ultra−low Power Consumption: <0.7 mA @ 10.24
MHz system clock (executing a tight MAC−loop in the
CFX DSP core plus a typical hearing aid filterbank on
the HEAR Configurable Accelerator).
• High Output Level: output levels of ~139 dB SPL
possible with low impedance receiver (measured using
IEC 711 coupler).
• Diverse Memory Architecture: a total of 40 kwords of
program memory and 44 kwords of data memory,
shared between the four cores included on the Ezairo
7100 chip.
• Data Security: sensitive program data can be
encrypted for storage in EEPROM to prevent
unauthorized parties from gaining access to proprietary
algorithm intellectual property.
• Signal Detection Unit: ultra−low−power detection
system for signals on any analog inputs.
• High Speed Communication Interface: fast
2
C−based interface for quick download, debugging and
I
general communication.
• Highly Configurable Interfaces: two PCM interfaces,
2
C interfaces, two SPI interfaces, a UART
two I
interface as well as multiple GPIOs can be used to
stream configuration, control or signal data into and out
of the Ezairo 7150 SL hybrid.
• On−chip PLL: support for communication
synchronization with wireless transceiver.
• Glueless MMI: link to various analog and digital user
interfaces such as analog or digital volume control
potentiometers, push buttons for program selection and
microphone/telecoil switching.
• Fitting Support: support for Microcard, HI−PRO 2,
HI−PRO USB, QuickCom, and NOAHlinkt, including
NOAHlink’s audio streaming feature.
• Development Tools: The Ezairo Preconfigured Suite
provides a software application to fine−tune and
customize the firmware bundle pre−loaded on Ezairo
7150 SL. A cross−platform Software Development Kit
(SDK) to develop fitting software and wireless
applications is also provided. To program the Ezairo
7150 SL with your own firmware, the Ezairo 7100
Evaluation and Development Kit (EDK) includes
optimized hardware, programming interface, and a
comprehensive Integrated Development Environment
(IDE).
• These Devices are Pb−Free, Halogen Free/BFR Free
and are RoHS Compliant
.
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EZAIRO 7150 SL HYBRID
Table 1. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
SymbolParameterMinMaxUnit
VBATPower supply voltage2V
VBATODOutput drivers power supply voltage2V
VDDO
1,2,3
VinVoltage at any input pinGNDC−0.3VDDO + 0.3V
DGND, AGND, HGNDDigital and Analog Grounds0−V
T functionalFunctional temperature range (Note 2)−4085°C
T operationalOperational temperature range (Note 2)050°C
T storageStorage temperature range−4085°C
Caution: Class 2 ESD Sensitivity, JESD22*A114*B (2000 V)
Stresses exceeding those listed in the Maximum Ratings table may damage the device. If any of these limits are exceeded, device functionality
should not be assumed, damage may occur and reliability may be affected.
1. In some applications, VDDO can be higher than 2.1 V (maximum 3.3 V). In such cases, the user must set the VDDM voltage at a minimum
of 1.1 V
2. Electrical Specification may exceed listed tolerances when out of the temperature range 0 to 50°C
The tests were performed at 20°C with a 1.25 V supply voltage and 4.7 W series resistor to simulate a nominal hearing aid
battery. The system clock (SYS_CLK) was set to 5.12 MHz and an audio input sampling frequency of 16 kHz was used.
Parameters marked as screened are tested on each chip.
I/O supply voltage3.3 (Note 1)V
Electrical Performance Specifications
Table 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
DescriptionSymbolConditionsMinTypMaxUnitsScreened
OVERALL
Supply VoltageVBATSupply voltage measured
at the VBAT pin
I/O Supply Voltage
Domain 1,2
I/O Supply Voltage
Domain 3
Current consumptionI
VDDO
VDDO
VBAT
1,2
3
Filterbank: 30% load CFX:
100% load SYS_CLK:
10.24 MHz. No activity on
the nRF51822
Ezairo Pre Suite firmware
bundle running at 10.24
MHz, all algorithms active,
no transducers connected,
no activity on the nRF51822.
Stand by currentI
stb
Using ON’s macro to put
the Ezairo 7100 DSP in
Standby Mode. Include
30 mA coming from the
nRF51822 standby current.
VREG
Regulated voltage output
Regulator PSRRVREG
Load currentI
Load regulationLOAD
Line regulationLINE
VREG
PSRR
LOAD
REG
REG
I
=100 mA
load
1 kHz, VBAT=1.25 V7680−dB
5 mA < Iload < 2 mA
Iload = 1 mA−25mV/V
VDDA
Output voltage trimming
range
Regulator PSRRVDDA
VDDAControl register configured,
typical values
PSRR
1 kHz, VBAT=1.25V4050−dB
1.051.252.0V
1.05−3.3V
1.05−VbatV
−700−
−1090−
70150
0.960.970.98V
−−2mA
−410mV/mA
1.82.02.1V
mA
mA
mA
n
n
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3
EZAIRO 7150 SL HYBRID
Table 2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
DescriptionScreenedUnitsMaxTypMinConditionsSymbol
VDDA
Load current
Load regulationLOAD
Line regulationLINE
I
LOAD
REG
REG
VBAT = 1.2 V; 100 _A <
Iload < 1 mA
1.2 V < VBAT < 1.86 V;
Iload = 100 uA
VDBL
Output voltage trimming
range
Regulator PSRRVDBL
Load currentI
Load regulationLOAD
Line regulationLINE
VDBLControl register configured,
typical values, unloaded
PSRR
LOAD
REG
REG
1 kHz, VBAT=1.25 V3040−dB
ITRIM (A_CP_VDBL_CTRL)
= 0x7
VBAT = 1.2 V; 100 mA <
Iload < 3 mA
VBAT > 1.2 V; Iload = 100 mA
VDDC
Digital supply output voltage trimming range
VDDC output level adjustment
Regulator PSRRVDDC
Load currentI
Load regulationLOAD
Line regulationLINE
VDDCControl register configured,
typical values, unloaded
VDDC
STEP
PSRR
LOAD
REG
REG
1 kHz, VBAT=1.25 V2530−dB
Delivered by LDO−−5mA
VDDM
Memory supply output voltage trimming range
VDDM output level adjustment
Regulator PSRRVDDM
Load currentI
Load regulationLOAD
Line regulationLINE
VDDMControl register configured,
typical values, unloaded
VDDM
STEP
PSRR
LOAD
REG
REG
1 kHz, VBAT=1.25 V2530−dB
Delivered by LDO−−5mA
POWER−ON−RESET
POR startup voltage
VBAT
STARTUP
POR shutdown voltageVBAT
SHUTDOWN
INPUT STAGE
Analog input voltage rangeV
IN
Preamplifier gainPAG3 dB steps0−36dB
Preamplifier gain accuracyPAG acc1 kHz, PAG from 0 to 36 dB−1.501.5dB
Input impedanceR
Voltage level for low inputV
Voltage level for high outputV
Voltage level for low outputV
Oscillator frequency trim-
V
IH
IL
OH
OL
SYS_CLK−1−+1%
ming precision
Oscillator frequency stabili-
SYS_CLKOver temperature range of
ty over temperature
Recommended working
SYS_CLKFor recommended VDDC
frequency
Oscillator period jitterRMS at System clock: 1.28
PLL lock timeFor an input phase error
PLL tracking range−2−2%
LOW DELAY PATH
Group DelayUsing the low delay path of
EEPROM
EEPROM burn cyclesPer EA2M datasheet1’000
Current consumption –
writing to EEPROM
Current consumption –
read from EEPROM
I
W
I
R
RADIO ANTENNA MATCHING NETWORK
Optimum differential impedance at 2.4 Ghz seen
ZANT1,
ANT2
into the matching network
from pin ANT1 and ANT2
Product parametric performance is indicated in the Electrical Characteristics for the listed test conditions, unless otherwise noted. Product
performance may not be indicated by the Electrical Characteristics if operated under different conditions.
3. Recommended VDDC values depend on the system clock (SYS_CLK) frequency. Table 3 gives the recommended VDDC values for different
system clocks.
4. The minimum VDDM value required for proper system functioning is 0.90V
5. Pass fail test with 0.855 V and 0.945 V
6. Pass fail test with 0.835 V and 0.925 V
7. The audio performance might be slightly impacted when the nRF51822 radio is turned on. Degradation depends on the duty cycle of the
communication, on the external components,...
Non−weighted, 30 dB gain,
−−20
100 Hz − 10 kHz
R
370500725kOhm
50kHz
Referred to VREG−1+1V
12bits
At slow_clock = 1.28 MHz164kHz
VDD
−−V
O*0.8
−−VDDO*0.2V
2 mA source currentVDD
−V
O*0.8
2 mA sink current−−VDDO*0.2V
−1.5−+1.5%
0 to 50°C
1.28−15.36MHz
and VDDM
−−400ps
MHz, before multiplication
−−10ms
<2%, input reference clock
of 128 kHz, output clock of
2.56MHz
−44−
the Filter Engine
−−Cycles
000
0.7mA
0.4mA
−12.6 +
j106
mVrmsn
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
ms
−
W
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