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subject to change without notice.
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to make changes to the products described in this document without notice. On Networks does not assume any
liability that may occur due to the use or application of the product(s) or circuit layout(s) described herein.
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Directive.
This chapter explains how to set up your hardware. If you have already set up your modem
router, you can skip this chapter. Chapter 2 explains how to set up your Internet connection.
This chapter contains the following sections:
•Unpack Your Modem Router
•Position Your Modem Router
•Hardware Features
•Install the Modem Router
6
N150 Wireless ADSL2+ Modem Router N150RM
The filter or
splitter provided
depends on the
region.
N150 Modem Router
Ethernet cable
Power adapter
Phone cable
Filter/splitter
Unpack Your Modem Router
Open the box and remove the modem router, cables, and installation guide.
Figure 1. Check the package contents
If any parts are incorrect, missing, or damaged, contact your On Networks dealer. Keep the
carton and original packing materials, in case you need to return the product for repair.
Position Your Modem Router
The modem router lets you access your network from virtually anywhere within the operating
range of your wireless network. This range can vary significantly depending on where you
put the modem router. For example, the thickness and number of walls the wireless signal
passes through can limit the range. For best results, place your modem router:
• Nea
• So it is accessib
• In
• A
• A
When you use multiple access points, it is bett
frequency channels to reduce interference. The recommended channel spacing between
adjacent access points is 5 channels (for example, use Channels 1 and 6, or 6 and 11).
r the center of the area where your computers and other devices operate, and
preferably within line of sight to your wireless devices.
le to an AC power outlet and near Ethernet cables for wired computers.
an elevated location such as a high shelf, keeping the number of walls and ceilings
between the modem router and your other devices to a minimum.
way from electrical devices that are potential sources of interference. Equipment that
might cause interference includes ceiling fans, home security systems, microwaves,
computers, the base of a cordless phone, or 2.4-GHz cordless phone.
way from any large metal surfaces, such as a solid metal door or aluminum studs. Large
expanses of other materials such as glass, insulated walls, fish tanks, mirrors, brick, and
concrete can also affect your wireless signal.
er if adjacent access points use different radio
Hardware Setup
7
N150 Wireless ADSL2+ Modem Router N150RM
Power
Ethernet
ADSL
Internet
WPS
Wireless
Hardware Features
Before you cable your modem router, take a moment to become familiar with the front, side,
and back panels and the label. Pay particular attention to the LEDs on the front panel.
Front Panel
The modem router front panel has buttons and status LEDs.
Figure 2. Modem router front panel
Table 1. Front panel LED descriptions
LEDDescription
WPSWi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) lets your use a wireless computer or device to join a secure wireless
age 22.
Wireless
Internet
network without typing the password. See WPS Method on p
lid green. A WPS-capable device is connected to the router.
•So
• Blin
• Off. No WPS co
You can press the Wireless button to turn the wireless radio off and on.
•Blin
• Off. The wireless radio is turned off.
• Solid green. The Internet connection has been established.
• Blinking green. There is traffic on the Internet port.
•So
• Off. No Inte
king green. A WPS connection with a WPS-capable device is in process.
nnection is detected.
king green. Data is being transmitted or received over the wireless link.
lid red. The Internet (IP) connection failed.
rnet connection is detected.
Hardware Setup
8
N150 Wireless ADSL2+ Modem Router N150RM
RJ-45 Ethernet
RJ-11 ADSL
Power On/Off
LAN ports (4)
Power connector
nternet port
Table 1. Front panel LED descriptions (continued)
LEDDescription
ADSL•Solid green. You have a DSL connection. In technical terms, the DSL port is synchronized
with an ISP’s network-access device.
•Blinkin
•Off.
g green. The modem router is negotiating the best possible speed on the DSL line.
The unit is off or there is no DSL link established.
Ethernet
(1-4)
Power/
Che
• Solid green. The LAN port has detected an Ethernet link with a device such as a computer.
• Blin
• Off. No link is detected on this port.
• Solid green. Power is supplied to the modem router.
ck
• Blinking green. The router is starting up.
•Solid red. T
• Off. Pow
king green. Data is being transmitted or received.
he power-on self-test (POST) failed or the modem router has malfunctioned.
er is not supplied to the modem router.
Rear Panel
The rear panel has the connections shown in the following figure.
Figure 3. Modem router, rear panel
Hardware Setup
9
N150 Wireless ADSL2+ Modem Router N150RM
Reset button
MAC addressSerial number
Preset WiFi
Router login
P\assword
WiFi Network
Name (SSID)
Reset Button on the Side Panel
You can use the Reset button to return the modem router to its factory settings.
Figure 4. Reset button
To reset the modem router:
Use a pin or paper clip to press and hold the Reset b
For information about the factory settings, see Factory Settings o
utton for at least 7 seconds.
n page 72.
Label
The label on the bottom of the modem router shows the preset WiFi network name and
password, login information, MAC address, and serial number.
Figure 5. The label shows unique information about your modem router
Hardware Setup
10
N150 Wireless ADSL2+ Modem Router N150RM
Install the Modem Router
A microfilter filters DSL interference out of standard phone equipment that shares the line with DSL
service. Examples of devices are telephones, fax machines, answering machines, and caller ID displays.
To install the modem router:
1. Conne
ct the ADSL.
a. Install an ADSL filter/splitter between the phone line and the phone.
b. Connect the ADSL port o
c. If your
modem router and telephone connect to the same phone line, use an ADSL
f the modem router to the ADSL port of the filter/splitter.
filter/splitter for every phone line in the house.
2. A
dd power to the modem router.
a. Connect the power adapter to the modem router, and plug the power adapter into an
outlet.
b. W
ait for the Wireless LED on the front panel to light. If none of the LEDs on the front
panel are lit, press the Power On/Off button on the rear panel of the modem router.
3. Connect a computer
.
Hardware Setup
11
N150 Wireless ADSL2+ Modem Router N150RM
You can use an Ethernet cable or connect wirelessly.
•Use the yellow Ethernet cable to connect your computer to an Ethernet port on your
modem router.
•Or con
nect wirelessly by using the preset wireless security settings on the label on
the bottom of the router.
4. Open a browser
.
The first time that you connect to your modem router, the browser automatically displays a
modem router screen
to help you set up your Internet connection.
If this screen does not display, see the following section, Tips for Connecting to the
Modem Router o
If you already connected to the modem router and used this
log in. See Log In to the Modem Router on
5. Co
nnect any additional wired computers to your modem router by inserting an Ethernet
n page 13.
screen, you are prompted to
page 19.
cable from a computer into one of the three remaining LAN ports.
Hardware Setup
12
N150 Wireless ADSL2+ Modem Router N150RM
Tips for Connecting to the Modem Router
If the browser cannot display the web page:
•Make sure that the computer is connected to one of the four LAN Ethernet ports or
wirelessly to the modem router.
•Make sure that the modem router has full power, and that its Wireless LED is lit.
•Close and reopen the browser to make sure that the browser does not cache the
previous page.
•Browse to http://www.mywifirouter.com (or http://192.168.0.1/index.htm).
•If the computer is set to a static or fixed IP address (this is uncommon), change it to
obtain an IP address automatically from the modem router.
If the modem router does not connect to the Internet:
1. Review your settings to be sure that you have selected the correct options and typed
everything correctly.
2. Contact your ISP to verify that you have the correct configuration information.
Hardware Setup
13
2. Getting Started
This chapter contains the following sections:
•Modem Router Setup Preparation
•Types of Logins and Access
•Log In to the Modem Router
•Home Screen (Dashboard)
•EZ Setup Wizard
•Join Your Wireless Network
2
14
N150 Wireless ADSL2+ Modem Router N150RM
Modem Router Setup Preparation
You can set up your modem router with the Setup Wizard as described in EZ Setup Wizard
on page 18, or manually as described in Internet Setup (Basic Settings) on page 22.
However, before you start the setup process, you need to have your ISP information and to
make sure the laptops, computers, and other devices in the network have the settings
described here.
Note: For a Macintosh or Linux system, you have to use manual setup.
Use Standard TCP/IP Properties for DHCP
If you set up your computer to use a static IP address, you have to change the settings back
so that it uses Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP).
Replace an Existing Modem and Router
To replace an existing modem and router, disconnect them and set them aside before starting
the modem router setup.
Gather ISP Information
You need the following information to set up your modem router and to check that your
Internet configuration is correct. Your Internet service provider (ISP) should have provided
you with all the information needed to connect to the Internet. If you cannot locate this
information, ask your ISP to provide it. When your modem router Internet connection is set
up, you no longer need to launch the ISP login program on your computer to access the
Internet. When you start an Internet application, your modem router automatically logs you in.
•Active Internet service account
•The ISP configuration information for your account
-ISP login name and password
-ISP Domain Name Server (DNS) addresses
-Fixed or static IP address
-Host and domain names
-Depending on how your ISP set up your Internet account, you could need to know
There are separate types of logins that have different purposes. It is important that you
understand the difference so that you know which login to use when.
•Mod
•ISP login logs you in to your Inte
•W
em router login logs you in to the modem router interface.
rnet service. Your service provider has provided you with
this login information in a letter or some other way. If you cannot find this login
information, contact your service provider.
ireless network key or password. Your modem router is preset with a unique wireless
network name (SSID) and password for wireless access. This information is on the label
on the bottom of your modem router.
Log In to the Modem Router
You can log in to the rmodem router to view or change its settings.
To log in to the modem router:
pe http://192.168.0.1 in the address field of your browser and press Enter to display
1. Ty
the login window. You can also enter http://www.mywifirouter.com.
2. Enter admin for the user name and admin for the password, both in lowercase letters.
When you log in, if you are connected to the Internet, the Firmware Upgrade Assistant
screen d
A message displays telling you whether the mod
o update to the new firmware, click Yes to allow the modem router to download and install
3. T
the new firmware file from On Networks.
When the upload is complete, the modem router restarts. The update process typically
takes about 1 minute.
isplays so you can upgrade to the latest firmware.
em router discovered newer firmware.
To avoid corrupting the firmware, do not interrupt this process by
closing the browser window, clicking a link, or loading a new
page.
Getting Started
16
N150 Wireless ADSL2+ Modem Router N150RM
Language
Unsuccessful Login
If you do not see the login prompt, do the following:
1. Che
2. If you co
3. If you are having trouble accessing the modem rout
4. If you cannot conne
ck the LEDs on the front of modem router to make sure that it is plugged in, its
power is on. If you used an Ethernet cable between your computer and the modem
router, make sure that it is connected to a LAN port.
nnected the Ethernet cable and quickly launched your browser and typed in the
modem router URL, your computer might need a minute or two to recognize the LAN
connection. Relaunch your browser and try again.
er wirelessly, during setup you can use
an Ethernet cable to connect your computer so that you can log in to the modem router.
ct to the modem router, check the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) properties.
(For a Windows PC, see the Network Connections section of the Control Panel.) The
computer should be set to obtain both IP and DNS server addresses automatically. See your
computer documentation.
Log Out Manually
The modem router interface provides a Logout command at the bottom of the modem router
menus. Log out when you expect to be away from your computer for a relatively long time.
Home Screen (Dashboard)
The modem router interface lets you view or change the modem router settings. The left
column has menus and their are tabs at the top.
Figure 6. Dashboard (Home screen)
The Dashboard (Home screen) includes the following selections:
Getting Started
17
N150 Wireless ADSL2+ Modem Router N150RM
•Router Status. View the status of the modem router and its Internet connection.
•EZ Setup Wizard. S
Internet connection. See EZ Setup Wizard on p
•WPS Setup.
Wireless Network on p
•Setup t
modem router. See Internet Setup (Basic Settings) on p
Modem Router Setup, for informatio
•Secu
•Managem
•Advan
rity tab. View and configure the modem router firewall settings to prevent
objectionable content from reaching your computers. See Security Settings o
Management.
access by IP or by domain name from the Internet is needed. See Advanced Set tings on
page 54. Using this menu requires a solid und
Join the secure WiFi network without typing the password. See Join Your
ab. Set, upgrade, and check the ISP and wireless network settings of your
ent tab. Administer your modem router and network. See Chapter 5, Network
ced tab. Set the modem router up for unique situations such as when remote
pecify the language and location, and automatically detect the
age 18.
age 19.
age 22. See also Chapter 3,
n about preset and basic security settings.
n page 35.
erstanding of networking concepts.
•Other Links. For information
These links work once you have an Internet connection.
, help, and product documentation, visit the support site.
EZ Setup Wizard
You can log in to the modem router and use EZ Setup to set up your Internet connection.
To use the EZ Setup wizard:
1. Fro
2. Select either Yes or No, I want to configure the Router myself. If you select No, proceed
3. If you selected Y
m the top of the modem router menu, select EZ Setup.
to Internet Setup (Basic Settings) on p
es, click Next.
•EZ Setu
your ISP configuration.
•EZ Setu
your ISP uses PPTP, you have to set your Internet connection through the screen
described in Internet Setup (Basic Settings) on p
p searches your Internet connection for servers and protocols to determine
p cannot detect a Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP) connection. If
age 22.
age 22.
Getting Started
18
N150 Wireless ADSL2+ Modem Router N150RM
To troubleshoot an unsuccessful Internet connection:
1. Review your settings to be sure that you have selected the correct options and typed
everything correctly.
2. Cont
3. Read
act your ISP to verify that you have the correct configuration information.
Chapter 7, Troubleshooting. If problems persist, register your product and contact
technical support.
4. If you cannot conne
For a Windows PC, this setting is in the Network Connections section of the Control Panel.
The computer should be set to obtain both IP and DNS server addresses automatically. See
your computer documentation.
ct to the modem router, check the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) properties.
Join Your Wireless Network
Select either the WPS method or the manual method to join your wireless network.
WPS Method
Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) lets you connect to a secure WiFi network without typing its
password. Instead, you press a button or enter a PIN. Some older WiFi equipment is not
compatible with WPS. WPS works only with WPA2 or WPA wireless security.
To use the WPS method:
1. Select Home > WPS
2. Click Next. The following screen let
Setup.
s you select the method for adding the WPS client.
3. Select either Push Button or PIN Number. With either method, the modem router tries to
communicate with the computer or wireless device, set the wireless security for wireless
device, and allow it to join the wireless network.
4. When the PIN metho
d screen displays, enter the client security PIN.
Getting Started
19
N150 Wireless ADSL2+ Modem Router N150RM
When the modem router establishes a WPS connection, the modem router WPS screen
displays a confirmation message.
Manual Method
With the manual method, select the network that you want, and type its password to connect.
To connect manually:
1. On your computer or wireless device, open the software that manages your wireless
connections. This software scans for all wireless networks in your area.
2. Look for your network and select it.
The unique WiFi network name (SSID) and password are on the modem router label. If
you changed these settings, look for the network name that you used.
3. Enter the modem router password and click Connect.
Getting Started
20
3. Modem Router Setup
This chapter contains the following sections:
•Internet Setup (Basic Settings)
•Preset Security
•WiFi Security Basics
•Wireless Setup
•WAN Setup
•LAN Ports
3
21
N150 Wireless ADSL2+ Modem Router N150RM
Internet Setup (Basic Settings)
The Basic Settings screen displays when you select No. I want to configure the Router myself
in the Setup Wizard and is also available from the modem router menu. It is where you view
or change ISP information. The fields that display vary depending on whether your Internet
connection requires a login.
To manually set up the Internet connection:
1. Select Setup > Internet Setup.
2. Select Yes or No depending on whether your ISP requires a login.
•Ye
•No. Ente
3. Enter th
fine. If you have problems with your connection, check the ISP settings.
4. If
5. Click Apply to save
6. Click T
and see Chapter 7, Troubleshoot ing.
The following descriptions explain all of the possible
fields that display in this screen depend on whether an ISP login is required.
s. Select the encapsulation method and enter the login name. If you want to
change the login time-out, enter a new value in minutes.
r the account and domain names, as needed.
e settings for the IP address and DNS server. The default DSL settings usually work
no login is required, you can specify the MAC Address setting.
your settings.
est to test your Internet connection. If you are not able to connect within 1 minute,
fields in the Basic Settings screen. The
Modem Router Setup
22
N150 Wireless ADSL2+ Modem Router N150RM
Does Your Internet Connection Require a Login? Answer either yes or no.
•When no login is required, these fields display:
Account Name (If Required). Enter the account name that your ISP provided. This
might also be called the host name.
Domain Name (If Required). Enter the domain name that your ISP provided.
•When your ISP requires a login, these fields display:
Encapsulation. Encapsulation is a method for enclosing multiple protocols. PPP stands
for Point-to-Point Protocol. The choices are PPPoE (PPP over Ethernet) or PPPoA (PPP
over ATM).
Login. The login name that your ISP provided. This is often an email address.
Password. The password that you use to log in to your ISP.
Idle Timeout (In minutes). If you want to change the login time-out, enter a value in
minutes. This setting determines how long the modem router keeps the Internet
connection active after there is no Internet activity from the LAN. A value of 0 (zero)
means never log out.
Internet IP Address.
When a login is required, these fields display:
Get Dynamically from ISP. Your ISP uses DHCP to assign your IP address. Your ISP
automatically assigns these addresses.
Use Static IP Address. Enter the IP address, IP subnet mask, and the gateway IP
address that your ISP assigned. The gateway is the ISP router to which your modem
router will connect.
Domain Name Server (DNS) Address. The DNS server is used to look up site addresses
based on their names.
•Get Automatically from ISP. Your ISP uses DHCP to assign your DNS servers. Your ISP
automatically assigns this address.
•Use These DNS Servers. If you know that your ISP does not automatically transmit DNS
addresses to the modem router during login, select this option, and enter the IP address
of your ISP primary DNS server. If a secondary DNS server address is available, enter it
also.
NAT (Network Address Translation). You can enable or disable NAT. If you disable NAT,
you can also disable the firewall. The firewall cannot be disabled when NAT is enabled.
Secured NAT provides a secured firewall to protect the computers on the LAN from attacks
from the Internet, but might prevent some Internet games, point-to-point applications, or
multimedia applications from working. Open NAT provides a much less secured firewall, but
allows almost all Internet applications to work.
Modem Router Setup
23
N150 Wireless ADSL2+ Modem Router N150RM
Preset Security
The modem router comes with preset security. This means that the Wi-Fi network name
(SSID) and the WiFi network password (network key) are preset in the factory. You can find
the preset SSID and passphrase on the bottom of the unit.
•Wi-Fi network name (SSID) identifies your network so devices can find it.
•Passphrase controls access to your network. Devices that know the SSID and the
passphrase can find your wireless network and connect.
•Security option is the type of security protocol applied to your wireless network. The
security protocol in force encrypts data transmissions and ensures that only trusted
devices receive authorization to connect to your network. The preset security option is
WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK mixed mode, described in
The Wireless Settings screen lets you view and change the preset security settings. If you
change your preset security settings, make a note of the new settings and store it in a safe
place where you can easily find it.
Wireless Security Options on page 25.
WiFi Security Basics
Unlike wired network data, wireless data transmissions extend beyond your walls and can be
received by any device with a compatible wireless adapter (radio). For this reason, it is very
important to maintain the preset security and understand the other security features available
to you. Besides the preset security settings described in the previous section, your modem
router has the security features described here and in
•Turn off wireless connectivity
•Disable SSID broadcast
•Restrict access by MAC address
•Wireless security options
Disable SSID Broadcast
By default, the modem router broadcasts its Wi-Fi network name (SSID) so devices can find
it. If you change this setting to not allow the broadcast, wireless devices cannot find your
modem router unless they are configured with the same SSID.
Note: Turning off SSID broadcast nullifies the wireless network discovery
feature of some products such as Windows XP, but the data is still
fully exposed to a determined snoop using specialized test
equipment like wireless sniffers. If you allow the broadcast, be sure
to keep wireless security enabled.
Security Settings on page 35.
Modem Router Setup
24
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