Onkyo P-3000R Instruction Manual

Preamplifier
P-3000R
Instruction Manual
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Introduction

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WARNING:
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS APPARATUS TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.
CAUTION:
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK). NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE. REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
1. Read these instructions.
2. Keep these instructions.
3. Heed all warnings.
4. Follow all instructions.
5. Do not use this apparatus near water.
6. Clean only with dry cloth.
7. Do not block any ventilation openings. Install in
accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.
8. Do not install near any heat sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other apparatus (including amplifiers) that produce heat.
9. Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polarized or grounding-type plug. A polarized plug has two blades with one wider than the other. A grounding type plug has two blades and a third grounding prong. The wide blade or the third prong are provided for your safety. If the provided plug does not fit into your outlet, consult an electrician for replacement of the obsolete outlet.
10. Protect the power cord from being walked on or pinched particularly at plugs, convenience receptacles, and the point where they exit from the apparatus.
11. Only use attachments/accessories specified by the manufacturer.
WARNING
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
DO NOT OPEN
The lightning flash with arrowhead symbol, within an equilateral triangle, is intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated “dangerous voltage” within the product’s enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock to
persons. The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle is
intended to alert the user to the presence of important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the literature accompanying the appliance.
12. Use only with the cart, stand,
PORTABLE CART WARNING
tripod, bracket, or table specified by the manufacturer, or sold with the apparatus. When a cart is used, use caution when moving the cart/apparatus combination to avoid injury from tip-over.
S3125A
13. Unplug this apparatus during lightning storms or when unused for long periods of time.
14. Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel. Servicing is required when the apparatus has been damaged in any way, such as power-supply cord or plug is damaged, liquid has been spilled or objects have fallen into the apparatus, the apparatus has been exposed to rain or moisture, does not operate normally, or has been dropped.
15. Damage Requiring Service Unplug the apparatus from the wall outlet and refer servicing to qualified service personnel under the following conditions:
A. When the power-supply cord or plug is damaged, B. If liquid has been spilled, or objects have fallen
into the apparatus,
C. If the apparatus has been exposed to rain or water, D. If the apparatus does not operate normally by
following the operating instructions. Adjust only those controls that are covered by the operating instructions as an improper adjustment of other controls may result in damage and will often
AVIS
RISQUE DE CHOC ELECTRIQUE
NE PAS
OUVRIR
require extensive work by a qualified technician to restore the apparatus to its normal operation,
E. If the apparatus has been dropped or damaged in
any way, and
F. When the apparatus exhibits a distinct change in
performance this indicates a need for service.
16. Object and Liquid Entry Never push objects of any kind into the apparatus through openings as they may touch dangerous voltage points or short-out parts that could result in a fire or electric shock. The apparatus shall not be exposed to dripping or splashing and no objects filled with liquids, such as vases shall be placed on the apparatus. Don’t put candles or other burning objects on top of this unit.
17. Batteries Always consider the environmental issues and follow local regulations when disposing of batteries.
18. If you install the apparatus in a built-in installation, such as a bookcase or rack, ensure that there is adequate ventilation. Leave 20 cm (8") of free space at the top and sides and 10 cm (4") at the rear. The rear edge of the shelf or board above the apparatus shall be set 10 cm (4") away from the rear panel or wall, creating a flue-like gap for warm air to escape.

Precautions

1. Recording Copyright—Unless it’s for personal use only, recording copyrighted material is illegal without the permission of the copyright holder.
2. AC Fuse—The AC fuse inside the unit is not user­serviceable. If you cannot turn on the unit, contact your Onkyo dealer.
3. Care—Occasionally you should dust the unit all over with a soft cloth. For stubborn stains, use a soft cloth dampened with a weak solution of mild detergent and water. Dry the unit immediately afterwards with a clean cloth. Don’t use abrasive cloths, thinners, alcohol, or other chemical solvents, because they may damage the finish or remove the panel lettering.
4. Power WARNING
BEFORE PLUGGING IN THE UNIT FOR THE FIRST TIME, READ THE FOLLOWING SECTION CAREFULLY. AC outlet voltages vary from country to country. Make sure that the voltage in your area meets the voltage requirements printed on the unit’s rear panel (e.g., AC 230 V, 50 Hz or AC 120 V, 60 Hz).
The power cord plug is used to disconnect this unit from the AC power source. Make sure that the plug is readily operable (easily accessible) at all times.
Pressing the [POWER] button to select OFF mode does not fully disconnect from the mains. If you do not intend to use the unit for an extended period, remove the power cord from the AC outlet.
5. Preventing Hearing Loss Caution
Excessive sound pressure from earphones and headphones can cause hearing loss.
6. Batteries and Heat Exposure Warning
Batteries (battery pack or batteries installed) shall not be exposed to excessive heat as sunshine, fire or the like.
7. Never Touch this Unit with Wet Hands—Never handle this unit or its power cord while your hands are wet or damp. If water or any other liquid gets inside this unit, have it checked by your Onkyo dealer.
8. Handling Notes
• If you need to transport this unit, use the original packaging to pack it how it was when you originally bought it.
• Do not leave rubber or plastic items on this unit for a long time, because they may leave marks on the case.
• This unit’s top and rear panels may get warm after prolonged use. This is normal.
• If you do not use this unit for a long time, it may not work properly the next time you turn it on, so be sure to use it occasionally.
For U.S. models
FCC Information for User CAUTION:
The user changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
NOTE:
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation.
This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
For Canadian Models
NOTE:
THIS CLASS B DIGITAL APPARATUS COMPLIES WITH CANADIAN ICES-003. For models having a power cord with a polarized plug:
CAUTION:
TO PREVENT ELECTRIC SHOCK, MATCH WIDE BLADE OF PLUG TO WIDE SLOT, FULLY INSERT.
Modèle pour les Canadien
REMARQUE:
CET APPAREIL NUMÉRIQUE DE LA CLASSE B EST CONFORME À LA NORME NMB-003 DU CANADA.
Sur les modèles dont la fiche est polarisée:
ATTENTION:
POUR ÉVITER LES CHOCS ÉLECTRIQUES, INTRODUIRE LA LAME LA PLUS LARGE DE LA FICHE DANS LA BORNE CORRESPONDANTE DE LA PRISE ET POUSSER JUSQU’AU FOND.
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For British models
Replacement and mounting of an AC plug on the power supply cord of this unit should be performed only by qualified service personnel.
IMPORTANT
The wires in the mains lead are coloured in accordance with the following code:
Blue: Neutral
Brown: Live
As the colours of the wires in the mains lead of this apparatus may not correspond with the coloured markings identifying the terminals in your plug, proceed as follows:
The wire which is coloured blue must be connected to the terminal which is marked with the letter N or coloured black.
The wire which is coloured brown must be connected to the terminal which is marked with the letter L or coloured red.
IMPORTANT
The plug is fitted with an appropriate fuse. If the fuse needs to be replaced, the replacement fuse must approved by ASTA or BSI to BS1362 and have the same ampere rating as that indicated on the plug. Check for the ASTA mark or the BSI mark on the body of the fuse.
If the power cord’s plug is not suitable for your socket outlets, cut it off and fit a suitable plug. Fit a suitable fuse in the plug.
For European Models
Declaration of Conformity
We,
ONKYO EUROPE ELECTRONICS GmbH LIEGNITZERSTRASSE 6, 82194 GROEBENZELL, GERMANY
declare in own responsibility, that the ONKYO product described in this instruction manual is in compliance with the corresponding technical standards such as EN60065, EN55013, EN55020 and EN61000-3-2, -3-3.
GROEBENZELL, GERMANY
K. MIYAGI
ONKYO EUROPE ELECTRONICS GmbH
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Features

• DIDRC (Dynamic Intermodulation Distortion Reduction Circuitry)
• Separate Digital/Analog Circuitry
• Separate Massive Transformers for Digital/Analog Circuitry (Toroidal Transformer for Analog Circuitry)
• Separate Anti-Vibration Aluminum Panels for Top, Front, and Sides
• Side-mounted Circuit Board Construction to Reduce Vibration
• PLL Ultra-Low Jitter Technology
• Sampling Rate Converter (Up to 192 kHz)
• Separate TI (Burr-Brown) 192 kHz/32-Bit DACs (PCM1795) for L/R Channels
• Direct Mode
• Tone Control (Bass/Treble)
• Independent Headphone Amplifier
• Discrete Phono Equalizer
• Phono Input (MM)
• USB Digital Input for 192 kHz/32-Bit HD Audio from PC
• AES/EBU Balanced Digital Input with XLR Connector
• 5 Digital Inputs (2 Optical, 2 Coaxial and 1 AES/EBU) and 1 Optical Output
• Separate L/R Bi-Amping-Capable Pre-Outs
• Gold-Plated, Machined Solid Brass, 19 mm-Pitch Audio Terminals
• 12 V Trigger Out
• Display Dimmer (Normal/Dim/Off)
*
*
Playback of PC audio requires dedicated software that can be downloaded from an Onkyo website.
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Technologies

DIDRC (Dynamic Intermodulation Distortion Reduction Circuitry)
Since the advent of digital audio, the values of S/N (signal-to-noise) ratio have risen significantly. However, it is also recognized that in terms of perceived S/N, analog audio sources are not inferior to digital sources. Generally, S/N measures the ratio when sound is and not produced, but takes no account of the noise generated during sound reproduction.
For a long time, Onkyo has focused and made extensive research on the S/N when sound is produced (dynamic S/N). Using a mechanism that captures the noise beyond audible range, it has been possible to determine that both dynamic S/N and perceived S/N aggravate during music reproduction.
Although frequencies above 20 kHz are beyond human hearing, it is well known that a beat can be perceived if different signals are overlapped at such frequencies. During the analog audio era, no significant signals were entering beyond the audible range. However, the digital era has made recording beyond the audible range possible and the generated beat is now perceivable. With Onkyo’s DIDRC technology, a new approach is introduced which prevents such beat from penetrating the audible range.
Separate Digital/Analog Circuitry and Transformers
To prevent unwanted interference, the P-3000R employs physically separate circuitry for digital and analog processing. What’s more, it also features separate transformers for digital and analog circuitry.
Playback of Various Music Sources Including PC Audio via USB
Using the USB port on the rear panel of the P-3000R, you can connect your PC and play back 192 kHz/32-bit HD audio formats
*
Playback of PC audio requires dedicated software that can be downloaded from an Onkyo website.
*
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PLL (Phase Locked Loop) Ultra-Low Jitter Tec hn ol og y
Jitter is an unwanted side-effect of the digital­to-analog conversion process caused by fluctuations in the time domain of a digital signal. PLL ultra-low jitter technology reduces jitter by comparing the input and output phases of the digital signal and creating an accurate clock waveform. This enhances the precision of digital signal processing and noticeably improves perceived audio quality.
Side-mounted Circuit Board Construction
Rather than being directly connected to the chassis base, the circuit boards inside the P-3000R are cushioned by internal struts and affixed to the front, side, and rear panels. This method of construction prevents vibrations from the chassis from adversely affecting the circuit boards.
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Block Diagram

DIDRC (Dynamic Intermodulation Distortion Reduction Circuitry)
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Supplied Accessories

Make sure you have the following accessories:
Remote controller and two batteries
Remote controller (RC-797S) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (1)
Batteries (R03/AAA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (2)
Power cord
Power cord (1.8 m/5.9 ft) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (1)
(Plug type varies from country to country.)
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*
In catalogs and on packaging, the letter at the end of the product name indicates the color. Specifications and operations are the same regardless of color.
Thank you for purchasing an Onkyo Preamplifier. Please read this manual thoroughly before making connections and plugging in the unit. Following the instructions in this manual will enable you to obtain optimum performance and listening enjoyment from your new Preamplifier. Please retain this manual for future reference.
Contents
Introduction
Important Safety Instructions .................................................................................2
Precautions...............................................................................................................3
Features ....................................................................................................................5
Technologies ............................................................................................................6
Block Diagram ..........................................................................................................7
Supplied Accessories ..............................................................................................8
Before Using the Preamplifier...............................................................................10
Installing the Batteries .......................................................................................10
Using the Remote Controller .............................................................................10
Installing the Preamplifier ..................................................................................10
Getting to Know the Preamplifier .........................................................................11
Front Panel ........................................................................................................11
Display ...............................................................................................................12
Rear Panel.........................................................................................................13
Remote Controller..............................................................................................14
Connections
Connections ...........................................................................................................15
Cable and Jacks ................................................................................................15
Connecting the Power Cord...............................................................................16
Connecting a Compact Disc Player ...................................................................17
Connecting the Onkyo Dock ..............................................................................18
Connecting a Turntable .....................................................................................19
Connecting a Cassette Tape Deck ....................................................................19
Connecting a Recording Component.................................................................19
Connecting a Power Amplifier ...........................................................................20
Turning On & Basic Operations
Basic Operations....................................................................................................25
Turning On/Off the Preamplifier .........................................................................25
Adjusting the Volume.........................................................................................26
Selecting the Input Source................................................................................. 26
Hiding the Digital Source Display ......................................................................26
Adjusting the Bass, Treble and Balance............................................................27
Muting the Sound...............................................................................................27
Using the Direct Function ..................................................................................28
Adjusting the Display Brightness .......................................................................28
Changing the Display information......................................................................28
Using Headphones ............................................................................................29
Using MODE button...........................................................................................29
Playing the Onkyo Compact Disc Player .............................................................30
Playback ............................................................................................................30
Playing Music Files on the PC ..............................................................................31
Connecting the PC.............................................................................................31
Installing a USB Driver.......................................................................................31
Playing Music Files on the PC ...........................................................................31
Advanced Operations
Custom Setup......................................................................................................... 33
Changing the Selector Name ............................................................................ 33
Selecting the Sampling Rate Conversion .......................................................... 33
Setting the Bi-amp Level ................................................................................... 33
Setting the Headphone Level ............................................................................34
Selecting the Analog Audio Out......................................................................... 34
Setting ASb (Auto Standby)............................................................................... 35
LINE 2 Output with a Fixed Volume .................................................................. 35
Others
Troubleshooting.....................................................................................................36
Specifications......................................................................................................... 38
Controlling iPod & Other Components
Using an Onkyo Dock ............................................................................................32
Playing Music Files on iPod...............................................................................32
Onkyo Dock .......................................................................................................32
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Before Using the Preamplifier

Installing the Batteries

To open the battery compartment, press the small
1
hollow and slide the cover.
Insert the two supplied batteries (R03/AAA) in
2
accordance with the polarity diagram inside the battery compartment.
Replace the cover and slide it shut.
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Using the Remote Controller

To use the remote controller, point it at the preamplifier’s remote control sensor, as shown below.
Remote control sensor
Preamplifier
30° off center (Left/Right)
Note
• The remote controller may not work reliably if the preamplifier is subjected to bright light, such as direct sunlight or inverter­type fluorescent lights. Keep this in mind when installing.
• If another remote controller of the same type is used in the same room, or the preamplifier is installed close to equipment that uses infrared rays, the remote controller may not work reliably.
• Don’t put anything, such as a book, on the remote controller, because the buttons may be pressed inadvertently, thereby draining the batteries.
• The remote controller may not work reliably if the preamplifier is installed in a rack behind colored glass doors. Keep this in mind when installing.
• The remote controller will not work if there’s an obstacle between it and the preamplifier’s remote control sensor.
Approx. 16 ft. (5 m)

Installing the Preamplifier

20 cm (8")
10 cm (4")
10 cm (4")
Install the preamplifier on a sturdy rack or shelf. Position it so that its weight is evenly dispersed on its four legs. Do not install the preamplifier in a place with vibration or an unstable location.
10 cm (4")
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Note
• If the remote controller doesn’t work reliably, try replacing the batteries.
• Don’t mix new and old batteries or different types of batteries.
• If you intend not to use the remote controller for a long time, remove the batteries to prevent damage from leakage or corrosion.
• Remove expired batteries as soon as possible to prevent damage from leakage or corrosion.

Getting to Know the Preamplifier

Front Panel

a
c gf
d eb
j
The page numbers in parentheses show where you can find the main explanation for each item.
a ON/STANDBY button (25)
Sets the preamplifier to On or Standby.
b Standby LED (25)
Lights when the preamplifier is in Standby mode.
c Multi jog dial (29)
Selects the input sources in sequence. The input sources are “CD”, “LINE 1”, “LINE 2”, “LINE 3”, COAX1”, “COAX2”, “OPT1”, “OPT2”, “AES/EBU”, “USB” It is also used for various settings.
*
You can select USB input only when the USB connector is
connected.
d Remote control sensor (10)
The sensor receives control signals from the remote controller.
e Display (12)
See “Display”.
*,
PHONO”.
f Display Off LED (28)
Lights when the display is turned off. Before entering standby mode with the ASb function, the Display Off LED flashes 30 seconds before the ASb function starts running.
g Volume controller (26)
You can set the volume.
h Direct LED (28)
Lights when the preamplifier is in Direct mode.
i DIRECT button (28)
Selects the Direct mode. Pressing this button again cancels the Direct mode.
j POWER switch (25)
This is the main power switch. When set to the OFF position (@), the preamplifier is completely shutdown. It must be set to the ON position (^) to set
the preamplifier to On or Standby.
l
h
i
m nk
k MODE button (29)
Press this button to start the following settings:BASS”, “TREBLE”, “BALANCE”, “BIAMP”, “HPLEVEL (headphone level)”, “LINEOUT (or RECOUT)”, “ASb (Auto Standby)”, “L2 OUT”.
l SRC (Sampling Rate Converter) button (33)
This button is used to convert the sampling rate of the input digital signal: “BYPASS (no conversion)”, “FS x2”, “FS x4”.
Note
•The USB input does not support FS x4 (31).
m DIGITAL button (26)
This button is used to turn the digital input source display on or off.
n PHONES jack (29, 34)
Stereo headphones with a standard plug can be plugged into this jack.
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Display

For detailed information, see the pages in parentheses.
bc da
e
a PCM indicator
Lights when it detects digital audio signal input. It blinks when nothing is detected.
b fs indicator (28)
Lights when sampling rate is displayed.
c Message area
Displays various information.
d MUTING indicator (27)
Flashes while the preamplifier is muted.
e Headphone indicator (29)
Lights when a pair of headphones are plugged into the PHONES jack.
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