Suitable for
Detecting Human
Bodies in a
Dangerous Area
Safety Design for Category 2.
Features
• The F3S-B is a type 2 Safety Light curtain intended to be
used as or with the safety related parts of the control system
of a machine to category 2, 1 or B as defined in the European standard EN954-1.
• Compliance with IEC 61496-2, EN 61496-1 standards and
machine and EMC directive.
• Received certificates from Notified Bodies as Type 2 ESPE
(Electro-Sensitive-Protective-Equipment).
• UL/CSA approved.
• Pursuing safety with high level of safety design and FMEA.
• Series configuration of two units is possible.
• Units available with an axis pitch of 25 mm (hand protection), 50 mm (arm protection) or 75 mm (body protection) in
protective height ranging from 300 mm to 1650 mm.
• Human body detection system without a dedicated control
box.
• M12 Connector
F3S-B
G-31F3S-B
Page 2
Ordering Information
F3S-B M 36 2 P 12 - L
blankStand-alone
MMaster unit for series connection
SSlave unit for series connection
36No. of optical axis (4-66)
225 mm optical pitch
550 mm optical pitch
775 mm optical pitch
blankSlave unit
PPNP outputs
blankComplete set of emitter and receiver
LEmitter unit only
DReceiver unit only
blankStand-alone or slave unit
12No. of optical axis of the connected slave unit
for 25 mm optical pitch type: 12, 18, 24, or 30
for 50 mm optical pitch type: 06, 09, 12, or 15
for 75 mm optical pitch type: 04, 06, 08, or 10
F3S-BS12230 mm12300 mm0.9 kg
F3S-BS18218450 mm1.2 kg
F3S-BS24224600 mm1.5 kg
F3S-BS30230750 mm1.8 kg
-36900 mm2.1 kg
-421,050 mm2.5 kg
-481,200 mm2.8 kg
-541,350 mm3.1 kg
-601,500 mm3.4 kg
-661,650 mm3.7 kg
F3S-BS06555 mm6300 mm0.9 kg
F3S-BS0959450 mm1.2 kg
F3S-BS12512600 mm1.5 kg
F3S-BS15515750 mm1.8 kg
-18900 mm2.1 kg
-211,050 mm2.5 kg
-241,200 mm2.8 kg
-271,350 mm3.1 kg
-301,500 mm3.4 kg
-331,650 mm3.7 kg
F3S-BS04780 mm4300 mm0.9 kg
F3S-BS0676450 mm1.2 kg
F3S-BS0878600 mm1.5 kg
F3S-BS10710750 mm1.8 kg
-12900 mm2.1 kg
-141,050 mm2.5 kg
-161,200 mm2.8 kg
-181,350 mm3.1 kg
-201,500 mm3.4 kg
-221,650 mm3.7 kg
resolution
No. of
optical axes
Protective heightWeight (without
accessories)
G-32Safety Sensors / Components
Page 3
Nomenclature
Protective height
The F3S-B can detect in the area indicated by ”Protective
height” in the figure below. The protective height is from ”the
Optical-axis line mark above the indicator area” to ”the end of
the yellow metal case”.
Optical-axis line mark
The center line for optical axes is indicated by the triangle
mark. This position is a reference line for measuring safety
distance.
No.ofopticalaxes
n-1
Emitter
Detection distance
n
2
1
Optical resolution
Optical- axis
pitch
Receiver
Optical- axis
line mark
Protective
height
Limit position
for detection
Stand-alone type
This is the most common configuration, and it is used to protect a hazardous part of a machine when approached from
one direction only.
Receiver
Series connection types
When your application requires an additional protective zone,
for example, to prevent someone from staying behind a primary detection zone, the F3S-B may be connected in series.
The system consists of a master unit, a slave unit, and a series connection cable, type F39-JB1B.
The series connection allows up to 96 axes and 2.4 m of protective height in total.
Series connection types have the same characteristics as a
stand-alone types. When the detection zone of the master
unit or that of the slave unit is interrupted, the outputs of the
master unit go to the OFF-state.
Protective
Slave unit
height
Protective
height
Indicator area
Extension cable
Emitter
Series connection cable
Protective
Master unit
height
Indicator area
Extension cable
Note: Slave unit does not have indicators.
Master unit and slave unit need to be ordered separately.
F3S-B
G-33F3S-B
Page 4
Rating and Performance
Type
F3S-B
###
Stand-alone
*1
P
F3S-BM
###P##
Master unit for series connection
*1
F3S-BS
Slave unit for series connection
###
*1
No. of optical axes12 to 666 to 334 to 2212 to 666 to 334 to 2212 to 306 to 154 to10
Optical-axis pitch25 mm50 mm75 mm25 mm50 mm75 mm25 mm50 mm75 mm
Optical resolution
Non-transparent: in diameter
30 mm55 mm80 mm30 mm55 mm80 mm30 mm55 mm80 mm
300 / 450 / 600 / 750 mm
1,650 mm
Detection distance 0.3 to 5.0 m, up to 8 m on request
Response time ON to OFF: See table “Response Time”
OFF to ON*2: Default 100 ms (selectable with F39-U1E, 80 to 400 ms)
Startup waiting time2 s max.
Supply voltage: Vs24 VDC ± 20% (including 5 Vp-p ripple)
Current
400 mA max. (under no-load conditions)
consumption
Light source Infrared LED (880 nm wavelength). Lifetime: 50,000 hrs. at 25 °C.
Effective aperture angleWithin ± 5° for the emitter and receiver at a detection distance of at least 3 m according to IEC
61496-2
Operating mode Light ON
Control output Two PNP transistor outputs, load current 200 mA max., residual voltage 2 V max. (except for volt-
age drop due to cable extension)
Instability outputPNP transistor output (not safety-related control output),
activated during an insufficient light detection, failure detection and connection with F39-E1,
load current 100 mA max., residual voltage 2 V max. (except for voltage drop due to cable exten-
Mode selection before power ON by connecting ”Interlock selection input” line to:
Active: No connection or 0 to 2.5 VDC, 3 mA max.
Inactive: Instability output line
Reset of start/restart interlock by connecting ”Interlock selection input” line to:
Interlock reset: 17 VDC to Vs, 20 mA max. Duration time 15 to 2,500 ms
External test functionMode selection by connecting ”External test input” line to:
Active: 17 VDC to Vs, 10 mA max. Duration time at least 15 ms
Inactive: No connection or 0 to 2.5 VDC, 2 mA max.
Relay monitoring
function (optional)
Default inactive, selectable with F39-U1E
Relay monitoring input line with NC contact connected,
Available level: 17 VDC to Vs, 10 mA max.
Allowed relay delay time
*3
: Selectable between 20 and 300 ms
Termination when not selected: No connection or 0 to 2.5 VDC, 2 mA max.
Start interlock function
Default inactive, selectable with F39-U1E
(optional)
Blanking function
Default inactive, selectable with F39-U1E
(optional)
For Series connection cable: 6 pins, M12 connector
Ambient temperatureDuring operation: –10 to 55 °C (with no freezing)
During storage: –25 to 70 °C
Ambient humidityDuring operation: 35 to 85 %RH (with no condensation)
During storage: 35 to 95 %RH
Insulation resistance20 MΩ min. (at 500 VDC)
Dielectric strength voltage1,000 VAC 50/60 Hz for 1 min
Degree of protectionIEC60529 IP65
Vibration resistance Normal operation: 10 to 55 Hz, double-amplitude: 0.7mm, X, Y and Z directions 20 sweeps
Applicable standardIEC(EN)61496-1 TYPE 2 ESPE (Electro-Sensitive Protective Equipment)
IEC 61496-2 TYPE 2 AOPD (Active Opto-electronic Protective Devices)
Note: 1 . For detailed type names and optical specifications, see „Type Naming Rule“
2 .Nominal value (set time). The accuracy is -0 ... +70% of the ON to OFF response time.
3 .Only with F3S-B
4 .For the 1,050 mm protective height and longer types.
5 .Only with F3S-B
###
2P and BM
###P#
###2P##
and BM##2P##.
.
Indicators
<Emitter Indicators>
POWER
INTER-
LOCK
EXT.TEST
BLANKING
Optical- axis
line mark
IR-power indicator
(Orange)
Interlock indicator
(Yellow)
External test /
blanking indicator
(Green)
<Receiver Indicators>
ON
OFF
UNSTAB
ON-state indicator
(Green)
OFF-state indicator
(Red)
Instability indicator
(Orange)
EmitterIR-power indicator: Lit when emitting.
Interlock indicator: Lit during start/restart interlock or start interlock.
External test/ blanking indicator:Lit during external test. / Flashing when using blanking function.
Receiver ON-state indicator: Lit when receiving light.
OFF-state indicator: Lit with interrupted light.
Flashing during connection with F39-E1 or with failure.
Instability indicator: Lit with an insufficient light reception or failure.
Flashing during connection with F39-E1.
F3S-B
G-35F3S-B
Page 6
Table of Response Time
Stand-alone type
Response time [ms ]Response time [ms ]Response time [ms ]
The following chart shows the response time of combinations of a master unit and a slave unit connected in series. For example,
the response time of the combination of F3S-BM122P30 and F3S-BS302 is 30 ms.
Note:All units are in Millimeters unless otherwise indicated.
B
Full length
30
Accessoires
Mounting Bracket (Top and Bottom)Mounting Plate
Only supplied with types which have a protective height of 1050 mm or longer (Including inter-
5.5
12
16
22
20
20˚
35˚
46
30
2
R1.75
36
R2.75
Ø 25.5
3.5
mediate brackets). Only needed for rear mounting
R4.5
6.25
42.74
36.5
20
3
4
5.5
22.5
R2.75
7
5
F3S-B
28.74
12
G-39F3S-B
Page 10
Intermediate Mounting Bracket
Only needed for types which have a protective height of 1050 mm or longer
Mounting screw for sensor (M6x8)
Flat intermediate bracket
Options (Order Separately)
Extension Cable
(Set of 2: Emitter > gray, Receiver > black)
F39-JB1A (L = 3 m)
F39-JB2A (L = 7 m)
F39-JB3A (L = 10 m)
M12
Series Connection Cable
(Set of 2: Emitter > gray, Receiver > black)
F39-JB1B
Ø 15
Rubber
L-shaped intermediate bracket
42L
48.5
U-shaped intermediate bracket
Fixing screw for bracket (M4x10)
Round vinyl-insulated cord
5.7 mm dia. (32/0.1 mm dia.) 8 cores
Unit:mm
300
Ø 15
M12
Optional Function Kit
F39-EU1E
This set includes the following items:
· F39-U1E OptionalFunction Software
· F39-E1 Interface Unit
· F39-JB1C Interface Cable
The F39-U1E Optional Function Software is the WINDOWS®
-based software for use with the F39-E1 Interface Unit to program the F3S-B Safety Light Curtain, and provided with one
3.5 inch floppy disk. This software has the following features:
· Set the following functions to the F3S-B
- Start interlock function
- Relay monitoring function
- Blanking function
Display each axis and each input line condition of the F3S-B
·
· Change the ON delay time
Unit: mm
Note: The F3S-B is not in normal operation during connection with the F39-E1.
The control outputs are held in their OFF-state. For detailed information
please refer to “Details of F39-EU1E” in this data sheet.
!WARNING
After setting the blanking function, check that the F3S-B detects a test
rod at any position in the F3S-B detection zone through which a person reaches the hazardous part of the machine. If any positions are
found by check above, install protective structures to there to prevent
intrusion which F3S-B can not detect. Failure to do so may result in
serious injury.
Perform the installation check and the periodical inspection described
in the F3S-B manual.
Disconnect the outputs of the F3S-B from the load when programming it using the F39-U1E software and with F39-E1 interface unit.
Failure to do so may result in serious injury.
Do not connect the F39-E1 to a power supply with a voltage higher than
24 VDC +20 %. Do not connect the F39-E1 to an AC power supply.
G-40Safety Sensors / Components
Page 11
Installation
Wiring
Disconnect all sources of power before wiring the F3S-B to a
machine.
· Connect the emitter extension cable (F39-JBxA-L optional,
gray color outer jacket) to the emitter. (The emitter uses
gray color plastic caps.)
· Connect the receiver extension cable (F39-JBxA-D optional, black color outer jacket) to the receiver. (The receiver
unit uses black color plastic caps.)
· Connect the 0 V line of the power supply directly to protective earth (PE).
Note: Note:Be sure to wire correctly. Failure to do so may damage the F3S-B.
E1:24 VDC Power supply
S1:External test switch
K1, K2: Relay
K3:Relay to indicate unstable condition
Relay monitoring (White 1)
Ext. test (Green 3)
S1
0 V (Blue 7)
24 VDC (Brown 2)
E1
Interlock selection (Yellow 4)
Output 2 (White 1)
Output 1 (Green 3)
0 V (Blue 7)
24 VDC (Brown 2)
Instability (Yellow 4)
K1
K2
K3
F3S-B
G-41F3S-B
Page 12
When using START/RESTART FUNCTIONWhen using optional RELAY MONITORING FUNCTION
Emitter
24 VDC (Brown 2)
S2
0 V (Blue 7)
RS-485(A) (Grey 5)
RS-485(B) (Pink 6)
Interlock selection (Yellow 4)
Receiver
Instability (Yellow 4)
24 VDC (Brown 2)
0 V (Blue 7)
k1
k2
Relay monitoring (White 1)
Emitter
Ext. test (Green 3)
24 VDC (Brown 2)
S1
0 V (Blue 7)
E1
S2: Restart interlock reset switch
K3
Details of F39-EU1E Optional Function Kit
1. Installation
1.1 Preparation
!WARNING
Perform the installation check and the periodical inspection
described in the F3S-B manual.
Do not disassemble, repair or modify the F39-E1.
Do not use the F39-E1 in flammable or explosive environments.
To use the F39-U1E software, the following items are necessary.
· Personal Computer (not included)
- Windows® 95, Windows® 98, or Windows NT®
- 133MHz Pentium® processor or better
- 32MB RAM or higher for Windows® 95 and Windows® 98
- 64MB RAM or higher for Windows NT®
- A 115kBd RS-232 serial interface port or better
· F39-E1 Interface Unit
E1
k1, k2: Auxiliary contact to moni
tor the condition of the final relay
Round vinyl-insulated cord
5 mm dia. (32/0.1 mm dia.) 4 cores
Unit : mm
· RS-232C cable (not included)
1.2 Component Names and Functions of the F39-E1 Interface Unit
SEND to RS-485 indicator (Red)
SEND to RS-232C indicator (Yellow)
M8 Connector (RS-485)
9pin D-Sub Connector
(RS-232C)
35
60
8
G-42Safety Sensors / Components
114
Unit : mm
Communication indicator (Green)
SEND to RS-485 Indicator (Red)
Lit when the F39-E1 sends data to the F3S-B via RS-485.
SEND to RS-232C Indicator (Yellow)
Lit when the F39-E1 sends data to the PC via RS-232C.
COMMUNICATION Indicator (Green)
Flashing during communication between the F3S-B and the
F39-E1.
Page 13
1.3 Hardware Connection
!WARNING
Disconnect the outputs of the F3S-B from the load when programming it using the F39-U1E software and with F39-E1 interface unit.
Failure to do so may result in serious injury.
Do not connect the F39-E1 to a power supply with a voltage higher than
24 VDC +20 %.
Do not connect the F39-E1 to an AC power supply.
1.3.1 Wiring Diagram
F39-U1 E
PC
RS-232C
Note 1
Emitter
F3S- B
No. 1 axi s
RS-485(A) (Grey 5)
RS-485(B) (Pi nk 6)
Rece iver
Note 1
Start/Restart interlock is a function which is selected by wiring.
Refer to the instruction manual of the F3S-B for more detailed
information.
2.2 Relay Monitoring
MPCEs (Machine Primary Control Elements) are usually relays or contactors used to control hazardous movement directly. The state of the MPCEs can be checked with the Relay
monitoring function.
A voltage of 17 VDC to Vs (Supplied voltage to F3S-B) has to
be applied to the Relay monitoring input through the NC contacts of the MPCEs when the F3S-B control outputs are in the
OFF-state (see the F3S-B manual for wiring information). To
ensure this logic relation, the MPCEs must be safety approved types, with forcibly guided contacts.
Allowed Relay Delay Time
The allowed relay delay time can be set between 20 and 300
ms. This delay time has to be set at least 20 milliseconds
shorter than the Outputs ON delay time.
F39-E1
0V (Bluie 7)
F39- JB1 C
0V (Bluie 7)
24 VDC (Braun 2)
+24 V (B rown 1)
0V(Blue3)
RS- 485(A) (Black4)
RS- 485(B) (White 2)
Note 1: See thei nstruction manual of F3S-B for wiring
24 VDC (Braun 2)
Open Output 1 (Green 3)
1.3.2 Wiring Procedure
1. Connect the F3S-B (see the instruction manual of the F3SB for wiring.)
2. Connect the Interface cable (F39-JB1C) to the Interface
unit (F39-E1).
3. Connect the 4 wires of the Interface cable to each appropriate line of the F3S-B.
4. Connect an RS-232C cable to the PC and the Interface
unit.
1.4 Software-Installation
Copy the file „F39-U1E_ver#.#.exe“ and F39-U1E_ver#.#dat
from the enclosed 3.5-inch floppy disk onto the hard disk of
the PC.
2. Function Description
2.1 Start Interlock
When the Start interlock function is used, the F3S-B does not
go to the ON-state automatically after power ON. Interrupting
one or more axes resets the start interlock condition of the
F3S-B then starts normal operation. The duration of the interruption must be equal or shorter as defined in the „Max. interruption time (sec)“.
Max. Interruption Time
The max interruption time can be set between 0.3 and 2 s.
Note: In the case both the Start interlock and the Start/restart interlock are se-
lected, only the Start/restart interlock will be activate.
2.3 Outputs ON Delay
You can set the ON delay time of control outputs between 80
and 400 ms. This corresponds to the time which the control
Open Output 2 (White 1)
outputs go to ON-state after the detection zone is not interrupted.
Note: 1 .When the Relay monitoring function is also used, the ON delay time
2.4 Blanking
With the Blanking function, one or more axes can be disabled.
This function is useful in an application where a part of the
F3S-B detection zone is always interrupted. The Manual-setting and the Teaching-setting are available to select the
blanked axes.
Note: 1 . In the case the blanked zone is not filled with structure completely and
must meet the formula below.
2 . ON delay time Allowed relay delay time + 20 ms After the Relay mon-
itoring function is set, if the ON delay time does not meet the above
formula, the ON delay time will be changed automatically into ”Allowed
relay delay time” + 20 ms.
remains some opening, the opening must be filled with the protective
structure.
2 .All axes can not be disabled. At least one axis needs to be active.
F3S-B
G-43F3S-B
Page 14
3. Ratings and Performance
TypeF39-E1 Interface unit
Supply voltage 24 VDC ± 20% (including 5 Vp-p ripple)
Current Consumption120 mA max.
InterfaceRS-232C interface, RS-485 interface
Indicator See 1-2
Connection methodRS-485: 4pins, M 8 connector
RS-232C: D-SUB connector, 9 pins
Protection circuit RS 485 protection against wrong wiring
Ambient TemperatureDuring operation: –10 to 55° C (with no freezing)
During storage: –25 to 70° C
Ambient HumidityDuring operation : 35 to 85% RH (with no condensation)
Ambient HumidityDuring storage: 35 to 95% RH
Insulation Resistance20 MΩ min. (at 500 VDC)
Dielectric strength voltage500 VAC 50/60 Hz for 1 min.
Degree of ProtectionIEC60529 IP20
2
Shock resistance Normal operation: 150 m/s
[15 G], ±X, ±Y and ±Z directions: 3 times
Vibration resistance Normal operation: 10 to 55 Hz, double-amplitude: 0.3mm, X, Y and Z directions: 10 sweeps
2
Cable lengthRS-485 cable: 5 m (4 pin 0.25 mm
)
RS-232C cable: Standard
Materials Case: Aluminum
Size122 x 60 x 35 mm
ConformityEMC Directive
G-44Safety Sensors / Components
Page 15
Precautions
!WARNING
1. Do not use the F3S-B on machines that can not be stopped by electrical control in case of an emergency.
2. Do not use the F3S-B in flammable or explosive environments
3. Always maintain the safety distance between F3S-B and a hazardous part of the machine. Serious injury may result if the machine does not stop before someone reaches the hazardous part.
4. Install protective structures around a machine so that you must pass through the detection zone to reach a hazardous part of
the machine.
5. Install F3S-B so that some parts of the operator’s body remain in the detection zone at all times when the operator works in the
hazardous area.
6. Failure to do so may result in serious injury.
Correct installationIncorrect installation
A hazardous part of a machine can be
reached only by passing through the sensor detection zone.
A hazardous part of the machine can be
reached without passing through the sensor detected zone.
Some part of the operator’s body remains
in the detection zone while they are work-
A worker is between the sensor detection
zone and a hazardous part of a machine.
ing.
!WARNING
1. Be sure to install the F3S-B to minimize the effects of reflections from reflective surfaces. Failures to do so will create an inability
to detect and may result in serious injury
2. Install the F3S-B with a minimum distance D as shown below form the reflective surface (highly reflective surfaces) like metal
walls, floors, ceilings, and work pieces.
<Side View>
Reflecting ceiling
EmitterReceiver
D
Detection zone
L
D
Reflecting floor
EmitterReceiver
<Top View>
Reflecting surface
D
5˚
5˚
L
F3S-B
Distance between emitter and receiver (detection distance L)Minimum installation distance D
0.3 to 3 m0.26 m
3 to 5 mL x tan 5° = L x 0.088 (m)
G-45F3S-B
Page 16
!WARNING
When using multiple sets of the F3S-B, install them so that mutual interference is not incurred.
(Incorrect)(Incorrect)
Emitter 1
Receiver 1
RS-485
Emitter 2
RS-485
(Incorrect)
Emitter 1
Emitter 2
Receiver 1
Receiver 2
Alternate emitters and receivers
Correct installations are shown below to prevent mutual interference.
(Correct)
Receiver 1
Emitter 1
Emitter 2
Receiver 2
Receiver 2
Emitter 1
Emitter 2
Emitter 1
Receiver 1
Receiver 2
RS-485
(Correct)
Receiver 1
RS-485RS-485
Receiver 1
Emitter 2
Emitter 1
RS-485RS-485
G-46Safety Sensors / Components
(Correct)
(Correct)
Receiver 1
Emitter 2
Emitter 1
Receiver 2
Receiver 2
Receiver 2
RS-485
Emitter 2
RS-485
Page 17
!WARNING
1. The F3S-B is a TYPE 2 Electro-sensitive protective equipment, intended to be used as or with the safety related part
of control system to category 2, 1 or B as defined in the European standard EN954-1.
Do not use the F3S-B in category 3 or 4 systems.
2. A qualified person, as determind by local regulations, must
confirm that installation, inspection and maintenance are
implemented correctly.
3. Do not short the output lines to the +24 V line. Doing so will
cause the output to be always ON, creating a hazardous situation.
4. Do not connect the F3S-B to a power supply with voltage
higher than 24 VDC + 20%. Do not connect the F3S-B to an
AC power supply.
5. Be sure to conduct inspections regularly.
6. The F3S-B cannot be used in applications where hazardous projectiles may exit the protected zone.
7. Do not disassemble, repair or modify the F3S-B.
8. DC power supply units must satisfy all of the conditions below so that the F3S-B can comply with the applicable standards IEC 61496-1 and UL 508.
(1.) The power supply voltage must be within rating
(24 VDC ± 20%).
(2.) The power supply is connected only to the F3S-B and
to the electro-sensitive protective function of the F3SB, such as a safety controller and muting sensors, and
it has enough rated current for all the devices.
(3.) The power supply uses double or reinforced insulation
between the primary and secondary circuits.
(4.) The power supply automatically resets overcurrent
protection characteristics (voltage drop).
(5.) The power supply maintains an output holding time of
at least 20 ms.
(6.) FG (frame ground terminal) must be connected to PE
(protective earth) when using a commercially available
switching regulator.
(7.) The power supply must have output characterisitics re-
quired for the power source for Class 2 Circuit or Limited Voltage / Current Circuit as defined in UL508.
(8.) The power supply must conform to regulatory require-
ments and standards, regarding EMC and electrical
equipment safety, of the country where the F3S-B is installed and where machinery will be operated, for example: The EMC Directive (industrial environment)
and the Low Voltage Directive in EU.
9. Do not use the F3S-B in a direct retroreflective configuration. Otherwise detection may fail.
F3S-B
G-47F3S-B
Page 18
ALL DIMENSIONS SHOWN ARE IN MILLIMETERS.
To convert millimeters into inches, multiply by 0.03937. To convert grams into ounces, multiply by 0.03527.
Cat. No. E503-E2-01-X
In the interest of product improvement, specifications are subject to change without notice.
G-48Safety Sensors / Components
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