Omega Products CY7-BO2 User Manual

The CY7 Series sensors from OMEGA represent the first truly new cryogenic sensor technology introduced in the last decade. The sensors incorporate uniform sensing elements that exhibit precise, repeatable, monotonic temperature response over a wide range. The elements are mounted into rugged, hermetically sealed packages that have been specifically designed for proper behavior in a cryogenic environment.The result is a family of sensors with temperature responses so predictable, tightly
CY7-SD7, $140, shown
larger than actual size
T-3
Average Slope
-2.3mV/K
Average Slope
-26mV/K
1.8
1.6
1. 4
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0 0
20
40 60
80
100
200
300
400
Temperature, K (Kelvin)
Standard Temperature Response (Curve 10) for CY7 Series Sensors.
All Sensors Track this Curve Within Specified Tolerance Bands.
Forward Voltage –– V
f
(Volts)
0
10
20
30
40 50
60
70
Cryogenic Temperature Sensors
Silicon Diodes
Covered by U.S. and
International patents and
pending applications
PATENTED
grouped, and stable that the sensors can be routinely interchanged with one another.
A New Silicon Diode Chip
The key to the sensor’s temperature response lies with the basic sensing element itself. The small silicon chip in each sensor has a temperature characteristic that is so stable, so predictable, and conforms so well from chip to chip, that the CY7’s sensors are the first mass produced, interchangeable cryogenic sensors.
A Sensor Package Designed for Cryogenics
Sensors for higher temperatures fall far short for cryogenic use. The complex thermal link between the
sensing element and its entire environment must be taken into account, as does the effect of any measurement induced self­heating of the sensor itself, to achieve accurate results. In addition, the package must also withstand repeated cycling to low temperatures without mechanical failure.
CY7 Series
Starts at
$
140
Standard Curve #10 for CY7 Silicon Diodes
Measurement Current = 10µA ±0.05%
T Voltage dV/dT T Voltage dV/dT T Voltage dV/dT
(K) (mV/K) (K) (mV/K) (K) (mV/K)
1.40 1.69812 -13.1 16.0 1.28527 -18.6 95.0 0.98564 -2.02
1.60 1.69521 -15.9 16.5 1.27607 -18.2 100. 0.97550 -2.04
1.80 1.69177 -18.4 17.0 1.26702 -18.0 110. 0.95487 -2.08
2.00 1.68786 -20.7 17.5 1.25810 -17.7 120. 0.93383 -2.12
2.20 1.68352 -22.7 18.0 1.24928 -17.6 130. 0.91243 -2.16
2.40 1.67880 -24.4 18.5 1.24053 -17.4 140. 0.89072 -2.19
2.60 1.67376 -25.9 19.0 1.23184 -17.4 150. 0.86873 -2.21
2.80 1.66845 -27.1 19.5 1.22314 -17.4 160. 0.84650 -2.24
3.00 1.66292 -28.1 20.0 1.21440 -17.6 170. 0.82404 -2.26
3.20 1.65721 -29.0 21.0 1.19645 -18.5 180. 0.80138 -2.28
3.40 1.65134 -29.8 22.0 1.17705 -20.6 190. 0.77855 -2.29
3.60 1.64529 -30.7 23.0 1.15558 -21.7 200. 0.75554 -2.31
3.80 1.63905 -31.6 24.0 1.13598 -15.9 210. 0.73238 -2.32
4.00 1.63263 -32.7 25.0 1.12463 -7.72 220. 0.70908 -2.34
4.20 1.62602 -33.6 26.0 1.11896 -4.34 230. 0.68564 -2.35
4.40 1.61920 -34.6 27.0 1.11517 -3.34 240. 0.66208 -2.36
4.60 1.61220 -35.4 28.0 1.11212 -2.82 250. 0.63841 -2.37
4.80 1.60506 -36.0 29.0 1.10945 -2.53 260. 0.61465 -2.38
5.00 1.59782 -36.5 30.0 1.10702 -2.34 270. 0.59080 -2.39
5.50 1.57928 -37.6 32.0 1.10263 -2.08 280. 0.56690 -2.39
6.00 1.56027 -38.4 34.0 1.09864 -1.92 290. 0.54294 -2.40
6.50 1.54097 -38.7 36.0 1.09490 -1.83 300. 0.51892 -2.40
7.00 1.52166 -38.4 38.0 1.09131 -1.77 310. 0.49484 -2.41
7.50 1.50272 -37.3 40.0 1.08781 -1.74 320. 0.47069 -2.42
8.00 1.48443 -35.8 42.0 1.08436 -1.72 330. 0.44647 -2.42
8.50 1.46700 -34.0 44.0 1.08093 -1.72 340. 0.42221 -2.43
9.00 1.45048 -32.1 46.0 1.07748 -1.73 350. 0.39783 -2.44
9.50 1.43488 -30.3 48.0 1.07402 -1.74 360. 0.37337 -2.45
10.0 1.42013 -28.7 50.0 1.07053 -1.75 370. 0.34881 -2.46
10.5 1.40615 -27.2 52.0 1.06700 -1.77 380. 0.32416 -2.47
11.0 1.39287 -25.9 54.0 1.06346 -1.78 390. 0.29941 -2.48
11.5 1.38021 -24.8 56.0 1.05988 -1.79 400. 0.27456 -2.49
12.0 1.36809 -23.7 58.0 1.05629 -1.80 410. 0.24963 -2.50
12.5 1.35647 -22.8 60.0 1.05267 -1.81 420. 0.22463 -2.50
13.0 1.34530 -21.9 65.0 1.04353 -1.84 430. 0.19961 -2.50
13.5 1.33453 -21.2 70.0 1.03425 -1.87 440. 0.17464 -2.49
14.0 1.32412 -20.5 75.0 1.02482 -1.91 450. 0.14985 -2.46
14.5 1.31403 -19.9 80.0 1.01525 -1.93 460. 0.12547 -2.41
15.0 1.30422 -19.4 85.0 1.00552 -1.96 470. 0.10191 -2.30
15.5 1.29464 -18.9 90.0 0.99565 -1.99 475. 0.09062 -2.22
Cryogenic Temperature Sensors
Temperature
Model No. Price Description Range OB-CY20-2 $235 Low temperature epoxy for mounting sensor, twenty 2 g packets
(approx. 0.1 oz. each)
CYIF 140 5 pieces of Indium foil, high thermal conductivity, highly malleable,
used as a mechanical alternative to CYAG grease to mount a sensor. [0.127 mm thick x 50 x 50 mm square (0.005 thick x 2 x 2")]
CYAV 115 Adhesive varnish for tacking sensor extension leads [1 pt can (0.6 liter)] CYCO 360 Clamps with springs for CY7-CO sensors (package of 10) CYAG 335 General purpose thermal grease, used between sensor
1.4 to 316 K
and surface [25 g tube (approx. 1 oz)]
1.4 K to
330 K
Accessories For Mounting CY7 Series Silicon Diode Sensors
T-4
T
MOST POPULAR MODELS HIGHLIGHTED!
Ordering Examples: OB-CY20-2, low temperature epoxy for mounting sensor, $235. CYAG, general purpose thermal grease, $335.
CY7-SD7 Economical Sensor
For applications where temperature measurements below 10 K are not required, the CY7-SD7 series offers an inexpensive alternative to the other CY7-SD series temperature sensor. The upper operating temperature is limited to 475 K for the CY7-SD7. Since the package configuration of the CY7-SD7 is identical to the CY7-SD, the installation and operation of the device follow the same procedures as the CY7-SD.
The CY7-SD7 follows Standard Curve #10 (on previous page) to a tolerance of ±1.5 K or 1.5% of temperature, whichever is greater. Due to possible irregularities and non-monotonic behavior below 10 K, extrapolations or interpolations outside of the operating temperature range should not be attempted.
OMEGA also offers platinum resistance devices and thermocouples for low temperature sensors. For additional information please contact our Cryogenic Applications Engineers at 1-800-TC-OMEGA.
Clean Room Assembly Keeps Out Contaminants
All CY7 sensors are meticulously assembled in semiconductor grade clean rooms on state-of-the-art bonding equipment. Special effort is made to keep them free of epoxies, polyimides, fluxes, chlorine, and other contaminants which have a detrimental effect on sensor performance.
Choose the Sensor Style That Best Fits Your Application and Level of Interchangeability You Want
It’s easy to pick the CY7 sensor you should use. OMEGA starts with the same basic sensor style and offers it unmounted or in a variety of mounting adapters that will simplify installation in your system. Choose from a simple cylinder that slides into a mounting hole, metric or SAE threaded stud mounts, or bolt-on flat mounts. Probes, thermowells and other mounts can be special ordered.
All CY7 sensors follow the temperature response curve shown in standard curve #10. Five bands of tracking accuracy (#1, 2, 3, 4, and 7) are offered to allow sensor selection to be suited to both the technical and economical considerations of any application. Low temperature accuracy ranges from ±0.25 K for the tightest band (#1) to ±1.5 K for the loosest (#7).
See accuracy table in “To Order” chart below.
Cryogenic Temperature Sensors
*
Insert probe configuration type from chart above.
Ordering Examples: CY7-DI4, cryogenic sensor, $299. CY7-SD7, cryogenic sensor, $140.
Probe Maximum
Configuration Add’l. Temperature Installation
Type* Price Range Temperature Range
-SD N/C 1.4 to 475 K 200°C (392°F)
-ET $25 1.4 to 325 K 60°C (140°F)
-BO 50 1.4 to 325 K 60°C (140°F)
-CU 60 1.4 to 325 K 60°C (140°F)
-LR 25 1.4 to 325 K 60°C (140°F)
-MT 25 1.4 to 325 K 60°C (140°F)
-CO 25 1.4 to 475 K 200°C (392°F)
-CY 70 1.4 to 325 K 60°C (140°F)
Cathode (-)
Anode (+)
Leads: 0.38 W x 0.10 T x 12.7 L (0.01 x 0.004 x 0.5)
Sensor Mass: 0.03 g (0.001 oz)
3.2 (0.125)
2.16 (0.09)
1.84 (0.075)
0.98 (0.04)
1.4 (0.055)
SD Sensor
Cathode(-)
3.2 (0.125)
3.1 (0.122) dia.
12 (0.5) typ
Leads: 0.38 W x 0.10 T x 12.7 L (0.01 x 0.004 x 0.5) Basic sensor soldered into cylindrical copper adaptor. Temperature range: 1.4 K to 325 K. Mass: 0.15 g (0.005 oz)
Anode(+)
Sensor
CY7-LR
CY7-SD
Accuracy Band Availability
1
2
3
4
7
Accuracy Band Availability
1
2
3
4
_
*
All of the above are valid for accuracy bands, 1, 2, 3 and 4, except ‘-CY’ which
cannot be manufactured with Band 1.
T-5
Dimensions: mm (in)
MOST POPULAR MODELS HIGHLIGHTED!
To Order
(Specify Model Number)
Base Band Suffix Accuracy (Tolerance) Model No. Price (Range) 2 K-100 K 100 K-305 K 305 K-475 K CY7-(*)2 $334 2 ±0.5 K ±1.0 K ±2.0 K CY7-(*)3 260 3 ±0.5 K ±1% of T ±1% of T CY7-(*)4 235
4 ±1 K ±1% of T ±1% of T
CY7-DI4 299 CY7-SD7 140 7 ±1.5 K ±1.5% of T ±1.5% of T
MOST POPULAR MODELS HIGHLIGHTED!
Specifications
Sensing Element: Silicon diode Temperature Range, CY7-SD or CY7-CO:
1.4 to 475 K (10 to 425 K for CY7-SD7)
Temperature Range, Other Configurations: 1.4 to 325 K Recommended Excitation Current: 10 microamperes
(±0.05% to meet listed specifications) Temperature response curve: See figure for standards
interchangeability curve (curve #10); nominal output at recommended current is 1.7V at 1.4 K, 0.1 V at 475 K.
Repeatability (at 4.2 K): Typically ± 10 millikelvin over multiple thermal cycles
Thermal Time Constants (Typical, CY7-SD):
10 ms at 4.2 K, 100 ms at 77 K, 200 ms at 305 K Accuracy, Interchangeability: Sensors track above
standard interchangeability curve (curve #10) within the tolerance bands
Temperature Offset, Vacuum to Liquid at 4.2 K:
Typically 5 to 35 millikelvin depending on configuration
Magnetic Field Use: Not recommended Maximum Recommended Storage Temperature:
60°C (140°F)
Maximum Installation Temperature, CY7-SD or CY7-CO: 200°C (392°F)
Maximum Installation Temperature, Other Configurations: 60°C (140°F)
CY7-SD Construction: Sapphire base with alumina
body and lid; molybdenum/manganese metallization on base bottom and lid top with nickel and gold plating, 150 µin thick; gold-tin solder as lid seal; hermeticity: less than 1 x 10
-8
std cc/s; cavity size: < 1 mm
3
Leads: Gold plated Kovar, uninsulated;
0.38 W x 0.01 T x 12.7 mm L (0.01 x 0.004 x 0.5"); Designed to withstand at least five right angle bends; polarity-positive lead on right with package lid up and leads toward user
Configuration Adaptors: Gold plated OFHC copper except for CO adaptor which is brass with steel spring
Sensor
Cathode (-)
5.5 (0.218) across flats
6 (0.240)
Leads: 0.38 W x 0.10 T x 12.7 L (0.01 x 0.004 x 0.5)
Basic sensor soldered onto SAE-threaded copper adaptor.
Temperature range: 1.4 K to 325 K. Mass: 1.4 g (0.05 oz)
Anode (+)
6 (0.240)
#6-32 threaded
stud
Sensor
Cathode (-)
5.44 (0.2)
across flats
6 (0.2)
Leads: 0.38 W x 0.10 T x 12.7 L (0.01 x 0.004 x 0.5)
Anode (+)
6 (0.2)
M3 x 0.5
threaded stud
Basic sensor soldered into metric-threaded copper adaptor. Temperature range: 1.4 K to 325 K. Mass: 1.4 g (0.05 oz)
5.1 (0.2) thick
914 (36) long leads
14.3 (0.564) diameter
2.9 (0.113) hole centered
Basic sensor epoxied into relatively large copper disk. 30 AWG stranded copper lead pair is thermally anchored to disk. Temperature range: 1.4 K to 325 K. Mass (excl. leads): 4.3 g (0.15 oz)
8.9 (0.35)
7.6 (0.3)
5.3 (0.21)
3.2 (0.125)
2.95 (0.116) hole centered
SD Sensor
Beryllium-Oxide Thermal Link
Basic sensor soldered onto bolt-on copper block with leads thermally anchored to block. Temperature range: 1.4 K to 325 K. Mass: 1.5 g (0.05 oz)
Sensor
Cathode
Anode
5.1 (0.2)
7.9 (0.312)
3.2 (0.125)
#4-40 shoulder screw extends 6.9 (0.27) above clamp
Basic sensor with spring-loaded brass clamp to hold sensor to sample. Temperature range: 1.4 K to 475 K. Mass (w/o sensor): 1.7 g (0.06 oz)
All models shown larger than actual size.
Cryogenic Temperature Sensors
Probe Configuration and Dimension Charts
CY7-ET
CY7-BO
CY7-MT
CY7-CO
CY7-CY
Accuracy Band Availability
1
2
3
4
_
Accuracy Band Availability
1
2
3
4
_
Accuracy Band Availability
1
2
3
4
_
Accuracy Band Availability
1
2
3
4
_
Accuracy Band Availability
2
3
4
T-6
T
3.8 (0.15) thick
Basic sensor mounted into bold-on disk with leads thermally anchored to disk with low temperature epoxy.
CU version is 4-leaded. DI is 2-leaded.
Temperature range: 1.4 K to 325 K. Mass (excl. leads) 1.0 g (0.04 oz)
8 (0.313)
diameter
2.9 (0.113) hole diameter,
0.76 (0.03) off center
Leads 914 (36) long, 36 AWG
CY7-CU
4-Leads
Accuracy Band Availability
1
2
3
4
_
CY7-DI4
2-Leads
Dimensions: mm (in)
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