Omega wiDRxx-U User guide

Page 1
User’s Guide
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Wireless DIN Rail
Monitor and Controller
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Part 1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
1.1 Safety Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
1.2 Before You Begin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
1.3 Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
Part 2 Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
2.1 Physical Characteristics and Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
2.1.1 Front and Side Views . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
2.1.2 Front Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
2.1.3 Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
2.1.4 Assembly and Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
2.1.4.1 Mounting Instruction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
2.1.4.2 Antenna Mounting Instruction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
2.1.5 Electrical Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
2.1.5.1 Power Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
2.1.5.2 Wiring Outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
2.1.5.3 DIP Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
2.2 Network Communications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
2.2.1 10Base-T RJ45 Pinout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
2.2.2 10Base-T Crossover Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
Part 3 Network Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
3.1 Ethernet (MAC) Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
3.2 Network Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
3.3 DHCP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
3.4 DNS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
3.5 IP Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
3.5.1 Default IP Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
3.5.2 Changing TCP/IP Properties on your Computer . . . . . . . . .18
Part 4 Network Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
4.0 Testing the Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
4.1 iConnect Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
4.2 Setting a New IP Address over the Network . . . . . . . . . . . .22
4.3 wiDR’s Configurations and Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
4.3.1 Power Up wiDR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
4.3.2 Get Readings from the End Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25
4.3.3 Java Runtime Environment Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
4.3.3.1 Java Runtime Environment 1.7 Setup Instructions . . . . . . .27
4.3.3.2 Browser Proxy Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28
4.3.4 Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
4.3.5 Controller Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
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4.3.6 Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33
4.3.6.1 Input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33
4.3.6.2 Setpoints & On/Off Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34
4.3.6.3 Alarms 1 & 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36
4.3.6.4 Analog Output Retransmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38
4.3.6.5 Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39
4.3.6.6 Passcode ID . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
4.3.7 Network Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41
4.3.8 End Device Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43
4.3.8.1 End Device Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45
4.3.9 Access Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47
4.4 Telnet Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49
4.5 HTTPget Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50
4.5.1 HTTPget using Port 2000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50
4.5.2 HTTPget and ARP to Setup Device IP Address . . . . . . . . . .51
4.6 ARP Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52
4.7 iLog Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53
4.8 Mail Notifier Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55
4.8.1 Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55
4.8.2 Program Options Setup and Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . .56
4.8.3 Device Settings and Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57
4.8.4 Sending Txt Messages to a Cell Phone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58
Part 5 Environment/Operating Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59
5.1 General Deployment Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59
5.2 With Line-of-Sight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .61
5.3 Without Line-of-Sight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .62
5.4 Casing and Closure Around the Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .62
Part 6 Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63
Part 7 Factory Preset Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .66
Appendix A Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .70
Appendix B IP Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .71
Appendix C IP Netmask . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .72
Appendix D ASCII Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .73
Appendix E iLog Error Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75
Appendix F Warning and Regulatory Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .75
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LIST OF FIGURES:
Figure 1.1 Temperature wireless Monitor and Control System
on the Ethernet Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Figure 2.1 Front and Side Views . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
Figure 2.2 Front Panel Power and Output Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
Figure 2.3 Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
Figure 2.4a Mounting - Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Figure 2.4b Mounting - Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Figure 2.5 Antenna Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
Figure 2.6 Main Power Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
Figure 2.7a Mechanical Relay and SSR Output Wiring Hookup . . . . . . . . .11
Figure 2.7b Pulse and Analog Output Wiring Hookup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
Figure 2.8 Snubber Circuits Wiring Hookup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
Figure 2.9 Typical Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
Figure 2.10 Location of DIP Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
Figure 2.11 RJ45 Pinout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
Figure 2.12 10Base-T Crossover Cable Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
Figure 3.1 Label Detail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
Figure 3.2 4 Position DIP Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
Figure 3.3 Network Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18.
Figure 3.4 Network Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Figure 4.1 Pinging the wiDR from MS-DOS Prompt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
Figure 4.2 Assigning an IP Address using iConnect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
Figure 4.3 Accessing the Wireless System for Configuration . . . . . . . . . .22
Figure 4.4 Access Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
Figure 4.5 Wireless System Home Page Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
Figure 4.6 LOGIN and ADMINISTRATOR Passwords . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25
Figure 4.7 Readings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26
Figure 4.8 Comma Separated Value Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26
Figure 4.9 Java 1.7 Screen Shot . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
Figure 4.10 Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
Figure 4.11 Controller Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
Figure 4.12 Input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33
Figure 4.13 Setpoints & On/Off Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35
Figure 4.14 Alarms 1 & 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37
Figure 4.15 Analog Output Retransmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38
Figure 4.16 Display Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39
Figure 4.17 ID Code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
Figure 4.18 Network Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41
Figure 4.19 End Device Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43
Figure 4.20 End Device Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45
Figure 4.21 Remote End Char . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46
Figure 4.22 Access Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47
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Figure 4.23 HTTPget Example of Polling End Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51
Figure 4.24 ARP Commands and Responses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52
Figure 4.25 iLog Software Logging Data for End Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53
Figure 4.26 Mail Notifier Main Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55
Figure 4.27 Mail Notifier Profile Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56
Figure 4.28 Mail Notifier Device Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58
Figure 5.1 Operation in Buildings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60
Figure 5.2 Fresnel Zone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .61
Figure 5.3 Materials in Buildings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .62
LIST OF TABLES:
Table 2.1 Front Panel Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
Table 2.2 Fuse Requirements (See Specifications) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
Table 4.1 Front Panel LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34
Table 4.2 List of ASCII/Telnet Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49
Table 4.3 Connector/Transmitter Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51
Table 4.4 iLog Excel Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54
Table 4.5 Mail Notifier Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57
Table 7.1 Factory Presets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .66
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PART 1 INTRODUCTION
1.1 Safety Considerations
This device is marked with the international caution symbol. It is important to read this manual before installing or commissioning this device as it contains important information relating to Safety and EMC (Electromagnetic Compatibility).
This instrument is a panel mount device protected in accordance with EN 61010-1:2001, electrical safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory. Installation of this instrument should be done by qualified personnel. In order to ensure safe operation, the following instructions should be followed.
This instrument has no power-on switch. An external switch or circuit­breaker shall be included in the building installation as a disconnecting device. It shall be marked to indicate this function, and it shall be in close proximity to the equipment within easy reach of the operator. The switch or circuit-breaker shall meet the relevant requirements of IEC 947–1 and IEC 947-3 (International Electrotechnical Commission). The switch shall not be incorporated in the main supply cord.
Furthermore, to provide protection against excessive energy being drawn from the main supply in case of a fault in the equipment, an overcurrent protection device shall be installed.
• Do not exceed voltage rating on the label located on the top of the instrument housing.
• Always disconnect power before changing signal and power connections.
• Do not use this instrument on a work bench without its case for safety reasons.
• Do not operate this instrument in flammable or explosive atmospheres.
• Do not expose this instrument to rain or moisture.
• Unit mounting should allow for adequate ventilation to ensure instrument does not exceed operating temperature rating.
• Use electrical wires with adequate size to handle mechanical strain and power requirements. Install without exposing bare wire outside the connector to minimize electrical shock hazards.
EMC Considerations
• Whenever EMC is an issue, always use shielded cables.
• Never run signal and power wires in the same conduit.
• Use signal wire connections with twisted-pair cables.
• Install Ferrite Bead(s) on signal wires close to the instrument if EMC problems persist.
Failure to follow all instructions and warnings may result in injury!
This is a Class A ITE product. In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.
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1.2 Before You Begin
Inspecting Your Shipment:
Remove the packing slip and verify that you have received everything listed. Inspect the container and equipment for signs of damage as soon as you receive the shipment. Note any evidence of rough handling in transit. Immediately report any damage to the shipping agent. The carrier will not honor damage claims unless all shipping material is saved for inspection. After examining and removing the contents, save the packing material and carton in the event reshipment is necessary.
Customer Service:
If you need assistance, please call the nearest Customer Service Department, listed in this manual.
Manuals, Software:
The latest Operation Manual as well as free configuration software (iConnect) are available from the website listed in this manual or on the CD-ROM enclosed with your shipment.
NOTES, WARNINGS and CAUTIONS
Information that is especially important to note is identified by following labels:
NOTE: Provides you with information that is important to successfully setup and use the zSeries wireless monitoring and control system.
CAUTION or WARNING: Tells you about the risk of electrical shock.
CAUTION, WARNING or IMPORTANT: Tells you of circumstances or
practices that can affect the instrument’s functionality and must refer to accompanying documents.
TIP: Provides you helpful hints.
1.3 Description
The zSeries wireless monitoring and control system features meters compatible with a large and growing number of wireless sensors: UWTC “Universal Wireless
Thermocouple” Type J, K, T, E, R, S, B, N, and C, UWRTD “Universal Wireless RTD”, UWIR “Universal Wireless Infrared Temperature Sensor” and UWXL-TC and UWXL-RTD “Long Range Wireless Transmitters”.
For more information about the UWTC, UWRTD, UWIR, and UWXL refer to the separate manual for these products.
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1.3 Description (continued)
The wireless sensors transmit up to four hundred feet 400’ (approx. 120 meters-­without obstructions or interference) to a zSeries monitor-controller connected directly to an Ethernet network and the Internet. The wireless system complies with IEEE 802.15.4 operating at 2.4 GHz. The zSeries DIN Rail monitor and controller can monitor up to eight (8) wireless sensors.
The wiDR also provides error detection mechanism for inactive communication and diagnostic information including signal strength and data transmission success rate to help troubleshooting potential wireless system installation issues.
The compact instrument connects directly to an Ethernet network and the Internet and features award-winning embedded Web Server. It is easily configured and monitored with a Web browser over the Ethernet network or the Internet.
MONITOR AND ALARM: The wiDR comes standard with dual outputs of either Form C relays, SSR’s (solid state relays) or dc Pulses that can be used for ON/OFF control functions or alarms.
The wiDR can monitor alarm conditions for any or all of the wireless sensors. For example, the wiDR can be set up to trip an alarm if any one of the sensors indicated that it was above or below a pre-set alarm point.
Analog output is fully scalable and may be configured as an ON/OFF controller or re-transmission to follow your readings.
MONITOR AND CONTROL LOCALLY AND OVER THE INTERNET: The zSeries wireless monitoring and control system provides local monitoring and control, along with remote Web-based monitoring of temperature from thermocouples, RTD’s, and infrared temperature sensors.
The zSeries system let’s you monitor and record temperature over an Ethernet network or the Internet without any special software--just your Web Browser.
ETHERNET: The wiDR is an independent node on the network sending and receiving data in standard TCP/IP packets. It is easily configured from a Web Browser and can be password protected. From within an Ethernet LAN or over the Internet, the user simply types the IP address (such as 192.168.1.200) or an easy to remember name (such as "Oven 5" or "Fixture") and the zSeries monitor serves a Web Page with the current readings.
EMAIL ALARM: The zSeries monitor-controller can trigger an alarm if variables go above or below a Setpoint that you determine. Your alarm can be sent by email to a single user or to a group distribution list, including text messages to cell phones and PDA’s. The "Mail Notifier" software is a free and easy program for this application.
CHARTS AND GRAPHS: The zSeries system serves Active Web Pages to display real time readings and charts of temperature. You can also log data in standard data formats for use in a spreadsheet or data acquisition program such as Excel or Visual Basic. We offer a free and easy to use program iLog for logging data to Excel.
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1.3 Description (continued)
METER
COMPUTER
COMPUTER
iLD Large Display Meter
wi8xx-U
The virtual chart viewed on the web page is a JAVA™ Applet that records a chart over the LAN or Internet in real time. With the zSeries system there is no need to invest time and money learning a proprietary software program to log or chart the data. Chart scales are fully adjustable on the fly. For example, the chart can display one minute, one hour, one day, one week, one month or one year. Temperature can be charted across the full span or within any narrow range such as (20 to 30°C).
DATALOGGING: The OPC Server software makes it easy to integrate the zSeries wireless sensor system with many popular Data Acquisition and Automation programs offered by NEWPORT, OMEGA, Wonderware, iConics, Intellution, Rockwell Automation, and National Instruments, among others.
The following example Figure 1.1 illustrates how you can hookup the Temperature Wireless System to your network:
The wireless system consists of a single monitor-controller and one or more End Devices / Transmitters. The End Devices will send data periodically to the wiDR where it serves as a gateway between the users and the End Devices. The users can access the data through the wiDR’s Web Server and provided data acquisition software.
A standard web browser can be used to monitor and chart temperature. The browser can also be used to configure the wiDR’s IP address, passwords for access and overall configuration parameters.
UWTC-NB9
UWXL-TC
Figure 1.1 Temperature Wireless Monitor and
(Standard
Web Browser)
WIRELESS
UWiR
END DEVICES
(Transmitters)
UWRTD UWTC
(Datalogging
Software)
ETHERNET
Control System on the Ethernet Network
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Temperature
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PART 2 HARDWARE
2.1 Physical Characteristics and Mounting
2.1.1 Front and Side Views
DEFAULT 2
DHCP 3
18
N/C 1
ON
N/C 4
ON
OFF
ETHERNET LEDS
ETHERNET RESET BUTTON
ETHERNET JACK
REMOTE DISPLAY
PROGRAMMER
CONNECTION
(NOT USED)
OUTPUT 1 & 2
ALARM 1 & 2 LEDs
ANTENNA CONNECTOR
POWER LED
Figure 2.1 Front and Side Views
ACTIVITY
NET LINKTXRX
CONNECTOR (NOT USED)
NOT USED
OUTPUT / POWER CONNECTOR
L(+) N(-) 6 OUTPUTS 1
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2.1.2 Front Panel
The front panel connections are shown in Figure 2.2.
Figure 2.2 Front Panel Power and Output Connections
Table 2.1 Front Panel Connector
POWER AC/DC Power Connector: All models OUTPUT 1 Based on one of the following models:
Relay SPDT Solid State Relay (SSR) Pulse Analog Output (Voltage and Current)
OUTPUT 2 Based on one of the following models:
Relay SPDT Solid State Relay (SSR) Pulse
Network Communication Interface Section: ETHERNET RJ45 interface for 10BASE-T connection.
RESET Button: Used for power reseting the Ethernet board. ACTIVITY LED (Red) Blinking: Indicates network activities (receiving or
sending packets).
NET LINK LED (Green) Solid: Indicates good network link. TX LED (Yellow) Blinking: Indicates transmitting data to the serial port. RX LED (Green) Blinking: Indicates receiving data on the serial port.
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2.1.3 Dimensions
N/C 1
DEFAULT 2
DHCP 3
N/C 4
18
ON
ON
Figure 2.3 Dimensions
ACTIVITY
NET LINKTXRX
NOT USED
L(+) N(-) 6 OUTPUTS 1
7
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2.1.4 Assembly and Mounting
2.1.4.1 Mounting Instruction
MOUNTING
To install unit onto DIN Rail:
1) Tilt unit, position mounting slot onto DIN Rail, as shown.
2) Push unit towards DIN Rail and it will snap into place.
Figure 2.4a Mounting - Installation
To remove unit from DIN Rail:
1) Insert flat screw-driver into tab and push downwards.
2) Unit will detach from DIN Rail.
Figure 2.4b Mounting - Removal
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2.1.4.2 Antenna Mounting Instruction
For best reception: connect the antenna directly to the wiDR, if the device is not installed in a metal panel or enclosure.
If the wiDR is behind a metal panel or in a cabinet, use a coaxial cable to position the antenna outside outside of the enclosure in the open air.
Use the shortest cable that can reach a suitable location. The antenna on this wiDR and any End Devices should be installed in a vertical position, pointing towards the sky.
Metallic structure should be kept at least 0.8” (2 cm), although 2.4” (6 cm) is recommended away from the antenna.
Any casing that encloses the antenna should be plastic. In addition, it is also wise to avoid plastic case with dark fillers or colorants.
Refer to Section 5 for more Environmental / Operating Conditions.
Figure 2.5 Antenna Mounting
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2.1.5 Electrical Installation
2.1.5.1 Power Connections
Warning: Do not connect ac power to your wiDR until you have
completed all output connections. This wiDR must only be installed by a specially trained electrician with corresponding qualifications. Failure to follow all instructions and warnings may result in injury!
Connect the main power connections as shown below.
Figure 2.6 Main Power Connections
Table 2.2 Fuse Requirement (See Specifications Section)
FUSE Connector Output Type For 115Vac For 230Vac DC
FUSE 1
FUSE 2
Power N/A 100 mA(T) 100 mA(T) 100 mA(T) Power
N/A N/A N/A 400 mA(T)
For the low voltage power option, in order to maintain the same degree of protection as the standard high voltage input power units (90 to 240 Vac), always use a Safety Agency Approved DC or AC source with the same Over­voltage Category and pollution degree as the standard AC unit (90 to 240Vac).
The Safety European Standard EN61010-1 for measurement, control, and laboratory equipment requires that fuses must be specified based on IEC127. This standard specifies for a Time-lag fuse, the letter code “T”. The above recommended fuses are of the type IEC127-2-sheet III. Be aware that there are significant differences between the requirements listed in the UL 248-14/CSA 248.14 and the IEC 127 fuse standards. As a result, no single fuse can carry all approval listings. A 1.0 Amp IEC fuse is approximately equivalent to a 1.4 Amp UL/CSA fuse. It is advised to consult the manufacturer’s data sheets for a cross-reference.
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2.1.5.2 Wiring Outputs
This wiDR has two factory installed outputs. The SPDT Mechanical Relay, SPST Solid State Relay, Pulse and Analog Output Connection are shown below.
C
SSR
NO
C
NC
RELAY
NO
OUTPUT 1 OUTPUT 2
External
Load
External
Load
0.5 A (T)
3 A (T)
OUTPUT 1 OUTPUT 2
RETURN
PULSE
RETURN
VOLTAGE
CURRENT
PULSE
ANALOG
(OUTPUT 1 ONLY)
Figure 2.7 a) Mechanical Relay and SSR b) Pulse and Analog
Outputs Wiring Hookup Outputs Wiring Hookup
This device has snubber circuits designed to protect the contacts of the mechanical relays when it switches to inductive loads (i.e. solenoids, relays). These snubbers are internally connected between the Common (C) and Normally Open (NO) relay contacts of Output 1 and Output 2.
If you have an inductive load connected between Common (C) and Normally Closed (NC) contacts of the mechanical relays and you want to protect them from the rush current during the switching period, you have to connect an external snubber circuit between Common (C) and Normally Closed (NC) contacts as indicated in the figure below.
C
NC
NO
C
NC
NO
OUTPUT 1 OUTPUT 2
100 1/4 W
0.033
RC CIRCUIT
OR
VARISTOR
275 V
Figure 2.8 Snubber Circuits Wiring Hookup
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2.1.5.2 Wiring Outputs (continued)
dc CONTROLLED SSR USED WITH TEMPERATURE CONTROLLER WITH dc VOLTAGE SSR DRIVER OUTPUT
TEMPERATURE
CONTROLLER
Vac
ac CONTROLLED SSR USED WITH TEMPERATURE CONTROLLER WITH MECHANICAL RELAY OUTPUT
TEMPERATURE
CONTROLLER
Vac
ac CONTROLLED SSR USED WITH TEMPERATURE CONTROLLER WITH TRIAC OUTPUT
TEMPERATURE
CONTROLLER
Vac
CONTROL
SIDE
0 or 5 Vdc,
TYPICALLY
CONTROL
SIDE
Vac
DRIVING
SSR
CONTROL SIDE
LOAD
RESISTOR
Vac
DRIVING
SSR
dc INPUT
SSR
4
3
ac INPUT
SSR
4
3
ac INPUT
SSR
4
3
LOAD
1
2
1
2
1
2
SIDE
LOAD
SIDE
LOAD
SIDE
HEATER
FAST BLOW
FUSE
HEATER
FAST BLOW
FUSE
HEATER
FAST BLOW
FUSE
Vac
Vac
Vac
Figure 2.9 Typical Applications
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2.1.5.3 Dip Switches
To change the DIP switches, follow the instructions below:
1.
Locate the 4 and 8 position DIP switches.
The wiDR is shipped with all DIP switches in "OFF" position To set the Wireless and Ethernet settings to Factory Default, Refer to
Section 7.
4 Position DIP Switch for
Ethernet settings
8 Position DIP Switch for
Wireless settings
N/C 1
DEFAULT 2
DHCP 3
N/C 4
ON
18
OFF
ON
Figure 2.10 Location of DIP Switches
4 Position DIP Switch 8 Position DIP Switch
1 Not Applicable 1 To change the Wireless
settings to Factory Default
2 To change the Ethernet settings 2 - 8 Not Applicable
to Factory Default 3 To enable/disable DHCP 4 Not Applicable
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2.2 Network Communication Interfaces
2.2.1 10Base-T RJ-45 Pinout
The 10BASE-T Ethernet network (RJ-45) system is used in the wiDR for network connectivity. The 10 Mbps twisted-pair Ethernet system operates over two pairs of wires. One pair is used for receiving data signals and the other pair is used for transmitting data signals. This means that four pins of the eight-pin connector are used.
Pin Name Description
1 +Tx + Transmit Data 2 -Tx - Transmit Data 3 +RX + Receive Data 4 N/C Not Connected 5 N/C Not Connected 6 -Rx - Receive Data 7 N/C Not Connected 8 N/C Not Connected
Figure 2.11 RJ45
2.2.2 10Base-T Crossover Wiring
When connecting the iServer directly to the computer, the transmit data pins of the computer should be wired to the receive data pins of the wiDR, and vice versa. The 10Base-T crossover cable with pin connection assignments are shown below.
Figure 2.12 10Base-T Crossover Cable Wiring
Use straight through cable for connecting the wiDR to an Ethernet hub. The ports on the hub are already crossed.
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PART 3
NETWORK CONFIGURATION
3.1 Ethernet (MAC) Address
MAC (Media Access Control) address is your computer's unique hardware number. When you're connected to the LAN from your computer, a correspondence table relates your IP address to your computer's physical (MAC) address. The MAC address can be found on the label of your wiDR (see Figure
3.1) and contains 6 bytes (12 characters) of hexadecimal numbers XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX hex
For Example Remove the small label with the default IP address and there will be room to put
your IP address.
: 0A:0C:3D:0B:0A:0B
NID LABEL
NET.ADDR
Figure 3.1 Label Detail
3.2 Network Protocols
The wiDR can be connected to the network using standard TCP/IP protocols. It also supports ARP, HTTP (Web Server), DHCP, DNS and Telnet protocols.
3.3 DHCP
DHCP, Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol enables computers and devices to extract their IP configurations from a server (DHCP server).
If DHCP is enabled on your wiDR, as soon as the wiDR is connected to the network, there is an exchange of information between DHCP server and the wiDR. During this process the IP address, the Gateway address, and the Subnet Mask will be assigned to the wiDR by the DHCP server. Note that the DHCP server must be configured correctly to do such assignment.
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3.3 DHCP (continued)
The wiDR is shipped with DHCP disabled (factory default). If fixed or static IP address is desired, the DHCP must be disabled. The DHCP can be enabled by setting the DIP switch # 3 to the “ON” position
Figure 3.2 4 Position DIP Switch
Setting the wiDR’s IP address to 0.0.0.0 will also enable DHCP.
3.4 DNS
DNS, Domain Name System enables computers and devices to be recognized over a network based on a specific name instead of IP addresses.
For example, instead of having to use http://192.168.1.200 (IP address), you would use only http://wis03ec or any eight character name stored as Host Name under "Access Control" page from the Wireless System Home Page.
The default DNS name for the wiDR is "wis" followed by the last four digits of the MAC address of that particular wiDR.
1. It is very important to communicate with the network administrator in order to understand DHCP and its existing configurations on the host server, before enabling DHCP on the wiDR.
2. The wiDR units are shipped with a default static IP address of
192.168.1.200 and Subnet Mask of 255.255.255.0.
3. On Windows servers where DCHP and DNS are separate functions it is very important to configure the DHCP server to communicate with DNS in order for the iServer’s Host Name to correctly respond. If you cannot access the iServer using its Host Name, please contact your network administrator to make sure the DHCP and DNS servers are linked together.
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3.5 IP Address
Every active device connected to the TCP/IP network must have a unique IP address. This IP address is used to establish a connection to the wiDR. Every computer using TCP/IP should have a unique 32-bit address which is divided into two portions, the network ID and the host ID. For instance, every computer on the same network uses the same network ID. At the same time, all of them have a different host ID. For more details about the IP address see Appendix B.
3.5.1 Default IP Address
The wiDR is shipped with a default IP address of 192.168.1.200 and Subnet Mask of 255.255.255.0. If you are going to use a Web browser or Telnet program to access the wiDR using its default IP address, make sure that the PC from which you’re establishing the connection has an IP address that is in the same range as the wiDR’s IP address (192.168.1.x, where x can be any number from 1 to 254). See Section 3.5.2.
Your PC’s IP address cannot
You also need to make sure that your PC’s Subnet Mask is 255.255.255.0. This is a good way to access the wiDR over the network and make any configuration changes needed. If 192.168.1.200 is already in use on your network, use an Ethernet crossover cable between your computer and the wiDR to change the IP address or any other settings within the wiDR.
be the same as the wiDR’s IP address.
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3.5.2 Changing TCP/IP Properties on Your Computer
Go to your computer’s Control Panel then Network Connections. Pick the network with the proper Ethernet card. Right click and choose
Properties
Look for Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4), click on it and press Properties
Figure 3.3 Network Connections
Setup the IP address (in this case, 192.168.1.1) as shown below and press OK
You can access the server via any internet browser using IP address of 192.168.1.200.
Once you log into the server, you will be able to change its IP configuration according to Section 4.2.
After you configure the Coordinator’s you should go back and set your PC’s previous IP settings.
.
Coordinator’s
Coordinator’s
IP configurations,
web
web
Figure 3.4 Network Connections
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PART 4 NETWORK OPERATIONS
This wiDR can be used and configured in several ways, depending on user’s preference and network setup. It can be configured using a Web browser, like Internet Explorer. It can also be configured using the iConnect Configuration Software.
If DHCP and DNS servers are configured to exchange information, the connection will be very simple. All you need to do is to enable DHCP on the wiDR (see Section 3.3) and use a straight through network cable to connect the wiDR to an Ethernet hub or switch and power it up. Now, you can use the wiDR’s default Host (Domain) Name, which is wisxxxx (where xxxx are the last four characters of its MAC address) to access the wiDR’s Web Server.
If DHCP is not the preferred method, you can configure your PC’s network connection with an IP address of 192.168.1.x that is in the same range as the wiDR’s default IP address (192.168.1.200) and connect to the wiDR using a cross­over network cable between your PC’s network port and the wiDR. After you’re done with configuring the wiDR, you can always set your PC back to its original settings. See Section 3.5.2 for more details.
On your computer, from the MS-DOS Prompt window type "ping 192.168.1.200” and press Enter. If DHCP and DNS servers are used type “ping wisxxxx”, where xxxx are the last four digits of the wiDR’s MAC address, located on the wiDR. You should get a reply as shown in Figure 4.1.
You can use the host name (wisxxxx) instead of the IP address only if your DHCP server is configured to communicate with your DNS. Please consult with your IT department for details.
4.0 Testing the Connection
Figure 4.1 Pinging the wiDR from MS-DOS Prompt
This proves that the connection is proper and you can get into configuration or run mode using the Telnet or Web browser.
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4.1 iConnect Software
The wiDR may also be assigned an IP Address by using the iConnect software. a) Download the iConnect software from the website listed in this manual. b) Install iConnect software on a networked PC. This software is compatible
with Windows 95, 98, NT, 2000, and XP.
c) Use iConnect to assign an IP address to the wiDR and access its web
pages for configuration. You can also use any standard web browser to access the Wireless System’ web pages. Consult with your IT department for obtaining an IP address.
Figure 4.2 Assigning an IP Address using iConnect
1) Place the IP address in this box.
2) Take the MAC address from the label attached to the bottom of the wiDR and place it in this box.
3) Click here to send the above IP address to the wiDR.
4) After the IP address is assigned to the wiDR, click here to access it’s web pages.
5) Click here to Ping the wiDR whose IP address is shown in the IP address box.
6) Click here to find all the wiDRs on your network .
7) The IP addresses for the wiDRs found by the iConnect will be listed here.
8) These fields indicate the IP address and the subnet mask of the PC on which the iConnect is running.
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4.1 iConnect Software (continued)
d) To access the Wireless System for Configuration:
Click on the “View Webpage” button, you will access the Wireless System’s home page, refer to Section 4.3 for details.
WIRELESS SENSOR HOME PAGE
Figure 4.3 Accessing the Wireless System for Configuration
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4.2 Setting a New IP Address over the Network
Besides using the iConnect software, you may use the wiDR’s default IP address to access it and assign a new IP address to it.
The wiDR is shipped with a default IP address of 192.168.1.200 and Subnet Mask of 255.255.255.0. You can configure your PC’s Network connection with an IP address that is in the same range as the wiDR’s IP address (192.168.1.x) and connect to the wiDR using a crossover network cable between your PC and the wiDR.
With this completed, you can go to the DOS-Prompt and ping 192.168.1.200. If you receive responses back (Figure 4.1), you can go to the Web browser and type in http://192.168.1.200
and it will take you to the Wireless System’ Home
Page. Select button, you’ll be asked for the password. You should be
Access Control
on the Access Control page were you can simply type in the desired Static IP address, and click Save.
For more details about the “Access Control” page refer to Section 4.3.10.
ACCESS CONTROL
Address
http://192.168.1.200
ACCESS CONTROL
Login Password 12345678
Admin Password
Host Name wis21d9
MAC Address 00:03:03:00:21:D9 IP Address 192.168.1.200
Gateway Address
Subnet Mask
00000000
0.0.0.0
255.255.255.0
Save Reset
Network Reset
Main Menu
Figure 4.4 Access Control
For the IP address to take effect, the wiDR needs to be turned OFF and ON using the “Network Reset” button. Pressing the physical button marked “RESET” on the wiDR does the same thing.
You can now connect the wiDR to an Ethernet hub using a straight through cable, power it up, and follow the ping routine mentioned in the previous section.
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4.3 wiDR’s Configurations and Operations
Using a web browser, you should be able to view the wiDR’s homepage.
• Start your web browser.
• From the browser you type http://wisxxxx
MAC address label located on the wiDR (see Figure 3.1), if DHCP and DNS are used. If a static IP address is used, then simply type http://x.x.x.x x.x.x.x is the wiDR’s IP address.
• The Home Page, will be displayed.
using the last four-digits from the
, where
Figure 4.5 Wireless System Home Page Menu
In order to access certain menu items of the Home Page, users may be prompted for a password, as shown in the two following figures.
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4.3 wiDR’s Configurations and Operations (continued)
LOGIN
http://192.168.1.200 http://192.168.1.200
LOGIN
ADMINISTRATOR
ADMINISTRATOR
Figure 4.6 LOGIN and ADMINISTRATOR Passwords
There are 2 different access levels:
1. ADMINISTRATOR Password
(administrator) allows certain groups and
individual users to access and modify parameters without any restrictions. The default password is 00000000. This password can be up to 16
alphanumeric case-sensitive characters.
2. LOGIN Password
(operator) allows users to access and modify all of the parameters, except “Access Control” which requires an Administrator password.
The default password is 12345678. This password can be up to 16 alphanumeric case-sensitive characters.
4.3.1 Power Up wiDR
For instructions on how to power the wiDR, refer to Section 2.1.5. To verify that a End Device is working before deploying remotely, install the
battery and power it on right next to the wiDR. When the End Device is powered on, the green LED (TX) will blink periodically. This indicates the End Device is broadcasting its data to the wiDR on channel (e.g. 12) defined by IEEE 802.15.4.
The LED will blink only when the End Device sends data to the wiDR. If the wiDR is not powered on, or it’s out of reach, the End Device will not receive the acknowledgment packet from the wiDR and therfore to save battery power it will go to sleep.
The sleeping period can be defined by the users via the USB port (PC Configuration software) on the End Device. The End Device sends new data for a short period of time after every sleep period is over, until it can establish the connection back with the wiDR.
When there are two End Devices with the same Device ID/address, both will be transmitting data every sampling period with their LEDs blinking. The wiDR will receive data from both End Devices and will display their data alternately. To avoid this, turn the End Device on one by one and verify that the wiDR is displaying the correct data.
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4.3.2 Get Readings from the End Device
Once you see the End Device’s LED blinking periodically, it means it is sending data which will appear on the “Readings” page. To view the data in a chart format, you can use the “Chart” page.
Click on from the Home Page, the following page will appear, showing updates of the Process and Ambient Temperature.
Readings
Figure 4.7 Readings
While accessing the “Readings” page, If a blank screen appears without any “java application running” or image of a “Java logo”, please verify you have the latest Java Runtime Environment installed and configured according to the Section 4.3.3.1. If you do not have Java Runtime Environment, you may download it from our website or contact the Customer Service Department nearest you.
The “Readings” fields are defined as follows:
: wiDR’s name, assigned in Network Setup Menu.
Title Name
: End Device’s name
Reading Values
First Reading: Process - process temperature reading with temperature unit.
Second Reading: Ambient - built-in sensor temperature reading with
temperature unit.
Reading “Open” indicates that no sensing device is detected.
: The order from left to right is Process Temperature, then Ambient.
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4.3.2 Get Readings from the End Device (continued)
ID: End Device ID/address Sequence
The Sequence number is incremented for each newly received data. Therefore, it indicates if the sensor is transmitting data successfully.
Strength Success
battery lifetime and high network traffic.
Battery
gets to 3.0V, the batteries should be replaced.
Update Running/Lost
End Device. It displays “Lost” if the wiDR has not received data from the End Device.
Data Logging
activate data logging, a file browser pops up to ask for which file data will be saved. Data is in Comma Separated Value (csv) format, which can also be opened in Excel. Please name file with .csv extension.
: Sequence number [0-255 ].
: It is the radio signal strength (0-100%), the higher the better. : 0-100%, a low success rate indicates a longer data delay, shorter
: The total voltage of the battery in the End Device. Once the voltage
: The time interval the wiDR received data from the End Device.
: It displays “Running” if the wiDR is receiving packages from the
: Press to activate/de-activate data logging. When it is pressed to
Figure 4.8 Comma Separated Value Format
Columns from left to right: Date and time, Device ID, Device Name, Reading 1, Unit 1, Reading 2, Unit 2, Sequence number, Signal strength, Success Rate, Battery Voltage, Status, Update, Next Device ID, Next Device Name (up to 8 End Devices).
ACTIVE data is currently being logged in the specified file. INACTIVE data logging is not executed.
Refresh
: How often the current applet asks for data from the embedded server.
Ensure Java Runtime Environment is setup. Refer to Section 4.3.3 before activating data logging
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4.3.3 Java Runtime Environment Setup
If your computer does not have Java installed, please download from java.sun.com. You can change the Java setting by clicking its icon in Control Panel. To load the applet, you have to enable the web browser and disable cache.
4.3.3.1 Java Runtime Environment 1.7 Setup Instructions
1. Go to your computer's Control Panel. Open the Java Plug-in
Verify that the path is correct.
Figure 4.9 Java 1.7 Screen Shot
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4.3.3.2 Browser Proxy Selection
Accessing wiDR units within your internal network
• Usually when the computer and wiDRs are on an internal network, you will
not use Proxy server access.
• You should un-check the "Use Browser Settings" option on the "Proxy" tab. Accessing wiDR units using the internet
• Often the web browser will use Proxy server access to the internet. In such
cases, the default Java runtime settings on the "Proxy" tab should suffice. The default setting is the "Use Browser Settings" option.
• If the default proxy setting doesn't work, then you may have a situation where the proxy settings of the web browser are incorrect.
Diagnostics:
If the web page of the Wireless System appears, then the HTTP Proxy is working fine. If the data isn't updated on the Wireless System upon selecting the “Readings”
page, there may be a problem with access through a winsock proxy server. In such cases your network administrator will need to provide the winsock proxy server and port #s. (The TCP ports the wiDR uses for Java applets are 1000 and 2003).
These values should be entered into the Socks line on the "Proxy" tab (of the Java Plugin control panel) or into the "connections" tab on the View,Internet Options dialog and make sure that the Proxy tab shows that the "Use Browser Settings" option is not selected (i.e. when you specify proxy connections in the Java Plugin control panel.
Accessing wiDR units over Peer-to-Peer network
A simple peer-to-peer network is setup by disconnecting from the main network (as users will often do when trying to do initial setup of the wiDR) and then connecting the wiDR to another computer using a ethernet hub, an ethernet switch, or a Cross-over cable connection.
Often when using a peer-to-peer network, the Java plugin and the web browser (such as Internet Explorer) have internet connections configured to connect through proxy servers. In such case, you will need to simply assign the final IP address on this peer to peer network and then view the Wireless System charts after connecting the wiDR into the regular network. Otherwise you can disable the Java plug-in's "Use Browser Settings" temporarily and then reconfigure the Java plug-in settings for regular network access after testing the Wireless System chart access on your peer-to-peer network.
The "Use Browser Settings" should not be selected. And the HTTP and Socks proxy entries should be blank. Also, setup the internet browser so that proxy servers are disabled.
Java and the Java Coffee Cup Logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the U.S. and other countries."
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4.3.4 Chart
Click on from the Home Page, the following page will appear. The Java™ Applet graph displays Process Temperature and Ambient
Temperature. It can be charted across the full span or within any narrow range (such as 20 to 30ºC).
Chart
If a blank screen appears without any “java application running” or image of a “Java logo”, please verify you have the latest Java Runtime Environment installed and configured according to the instructions (refer to Section 4.3.3.1). If you do not have Java Runtime Environment, you may download it from our website or contact the Customer Service Department nearest you.
Figure 4.10 Chart
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4.3.4 Chart (continued)
Title: wiDR’s name, assigned in "Network Setup" page. Save Current Graph: Save the current graph in PNG (Portable Network
Graphics) format. The filename has the extension .png. Max/Min Temperature: Maximum and minimum temperature of the current
graph. If a sensor is selected (trend line and sensor name turns bold), its most current
temperature reading is shown here.
Reading “Open” indicates that no sensing device is detected.
Temperature Unit: Temperature unit to be used, either ºC or º F. P# button (Process): P# shows the sensor name (assigned in the End Device
Setup Menu) and controls the process sensor readings. When clicked once, it turns bold, highlights the process sensor trend line and
displays current sensor readings. When clicked twice, it turns white and the trend line will disappear. When clicked again, it comes back to normal operation. Chart Area: Display the trend lines of the sensors. Range of temperature can be controlled by the upper and lower boxes on the
left. A# button (Ambient): A# shows the sensor name (assigned in the End Device
Setup Menu), displays error messages [Lost] and controls the ambient sensor readings.
When clicked once, it turns bold, highlights ambient sensor trend line and displays current sensor readings.
When clicked twice, it turns white and the trend line will disappear. When clicked again, it comes back to normal operation.
Applet Start Date and Time: Activates when the "Chart" page opens up. X-axis Drop-down List: Time scale for the chart.
The chart area can be shown based on 1 min, 1 hour, 1 day, 1 week, 1 month, or 1 year time intervals.
Last Update Date and Time: The last date and time when data arrived.
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4.3.5 Controller Setup
Alarm 2
Click on from the Home Page. In a few seconds the following page will appear.
A
Controller
Setup
Input
Setpoints & On/Off
Analog Out
This portion of the menu will
be different only if you have the Analog Output Option installed in your wiDR.
B
C
D
Please refer to local
regulations for the maximum allowed transmission power.
Figure 4.11 Controller Setup
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4.3.5 Controller Setup (continued)
Below are the definitions of terms used in the Controller Setup page.
A) Setup:
Clicking on the options shown, allows user to modify the different parameters shown under this menu (see Section 4.3.6. Setup Page for more details)
B) Monitor:
If you have the DIN Rail version of the zSeries, leave settings as shown below (default) as there is no front panel display;
Scrolling: Checked, default. End Device ID: Not applicable.
C) Transmission Power: PID (Network ID): The Personal Network ID (0 to 65535). In parenthesis is the
firmware version of the radio module. The firmware version is also shown on a label attached to the wiDR (see Figure 3.1).
The wiDR always has an address of 0.
Channel: Choose the operation channel defined in IEEE 802.15.4 for the sensor network.
Transmission Power: This determines the signal power transmitted by the wiDR. The options are 10 dBm and 20 dBm.
Please refer to local regulations for the allowed maximum transmission power.
For additional details, please refer to Appendix F.
D) Miscellaneous: iSeries Version: The firmware version of the wiDR controller, also shown on
model/serial label (See Figure 3.1).
Changes made on the Controller Setup page will take place after clicking the Reset Controller button or simply power recycling the wiDR
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4.3.6 Setup
This section is used to configure the wiDR online. Click on the specific settings to change the parameters on that section
4.3.6.1 Input
Control End Device ID: Insert the End Device ID number that will be used as
input to control Filter: This option allows the user to specify the number of readings stored in
the Digital Averaging Filter. Choice of: 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 124. Temperature Unit: Unit of temperature readings, [ ºC or ºF ].
SETUP
http://192.168.1.200Address
SETUP
Input
Control End Device ID:
for Retransmission and On/Off
Filter Temperature Unit
Update
Cancel
Main Menu
Figure 4.12 Input
33
5
4
F
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4.3.6.2 Setpoints & On/Off Control
Auto Setpoint Deviation: If “enabled”, allows changes to Setpoint 1 to be
made automatically to Setpoint 2. This mode is very helpful if the Temperature changes often.
In Setpoint Deviation Mode, set SP2 a certain number of degrees or counts away from SP1--this relation remains fixed when SP1 is changed.
For instance: Setting SP1=200 and SP2=20 and enabling SP Deviation means that the
absolute value of SP2=220. Moving SP1 to 300, the absolute value of SP2 becomes 320.
Setpoint 1: This setpoint controls Output 1 Setpoint 2: This setpoint controls Output 2 Permanent Store: Check to save Setpoints in the wiDR’s permanent storage. On/Off 1 and On/Off 2: To enable and disable On/Off Control.
Enabling On/Off Controls will disable the Alarms, and vice versa. DeadBand: The Dead Band or neutral zone, is the number of degrees counts
around Setpoint 1 (or Setpoint 2 if On/Off 2) which the temperature value must pass above or below the Setpoint before the output changes state.
Action: Choice of direct or reverse. The error that results from the measurement of the Process Variable may be positive or negative since it may be greater or smaller than the Setpoint.
If a positive error should cause the wiDR output to increase (i.e. cooling), it would be called Direct Acting.
If a negative error should cause the output to increase (i.e. heating), it would be called Reverse Acting.
Table 4.1 Front Panel LEDs
OUT1 Red When Output 1 is ON. OUT2 Red When Output 2 is ON. AL1 Green When Output 1 is OFF and Alarm 1 is ON. AL2 Green When Output 2 is OFF and Alarm 2 is ON
See Figure 2.1 for LED location.
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4.3.6.2 Setpoints & On/Off Control (continued)
SETUP
Address
http://192.168.1.200
SETUP
Setpoints & On/Off Control
Auto Setpoint Deviation
Setpoint 1
Setpoint 2
Permanent Store
On/Off 1
DeadBand Action
On/Off 2
DeadBand
Disabled
0
100
Disabled
0
Reverse
Disabled
0
Action
Direct
Update
Cancel
Main Menu
Figure 4.13 Setpoints & On/Off Control
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4.3.6.3 Alarms 1 & 2
Alarm 1 (or 2) Relay: to enable or disable (no alarm functions) the alarms . Alarm 1 (or 2) Low: editable box for the low alarm value. Alarm 1 (or 2) High: editable box for the high alarm value. Active: If Above, Alarm condition triggered when the process variable is greater
than the Alarm Hi Value (Low value ignored). If Below, Alarm condition triggered when the process variable is less than the
Alarm Low Value (Hi value ignored). If Hi/Low, Alarm condition triggered when the process variable is less than the
Alarm Low Value or above the Hi Value. If Band, Alarm condition triggered when the process variable is above or below
the "band" set around the Setpoint. Band equals Hi Value (Low Value ignored).
A "band" is set around the Setpoint only in the "Deviation" Mode.
Normally: if Open, then the relay is "energized" only when an alarm condition occurs.
If Closed, this is "Fail Safe" Mode. Relay is energized under "normal" conditions and becomes de-energized during alarm or power failure.
Latch: if Latched, Alarm remains "latched" until reset. To reset already latched alarm, select Unlatched and press Update.
If Unlatched, Alarm remains latched only as long as the alarm condition is true. Absolute: if Absolute, this allows Alarms to function independently from their
respective Setpoints. If the process being monitored does not change often, then "Absolute" Mode is recommended.
If Deviation, this allows changes to Setpoints to be made automatically to their corresponding Alarms. Deviation Mode is typically the ideal mode if the process temperature changes often. In Deviation Mode, set Alarm 1 a certain number of degrees or counts away from Setpoints, this relation remains fixed even if Setpoints are changed.
Alarm at Power On: If the alarm is enabled at Power On, the alarm will be active right after reset for all the End Devices (given the conditions are met), except the End Device designated in the “Input” menu of the Web Server.
If the alarm is disabled at Power On, the alarm will become enabled when the process value enters the non alarm area. The alarm is not active while the process value is approaching the Setpoints.
Errors indicating “lost” or “open” sensor condition can trigger the alarm if the alarm is set for “active high” above 9000 degrees.
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4.3.6.3 Alarms 1 & 2 (continued)
SETUP
Address
http://192.168.1.200
SETUP
Alarm 1
Alarm 1 Relay Alarm 1 Low
Alarm 1 High
Active Normally Latch Absolute
Alarm at Power On:
triggered immediately by non-controlling
end device at startup.
Alarm could be
Update
Enabled
0
100
Above
Open
Unlatched
Absolute
Enabled
Cancel
Main Menu
Figure 4.14 Alarms 1 & 2
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4.3.6.4 Analog Output Retransmission
This menu will appear only if you have the Analog Output Option installed in your wiDR.
SETUP
Address
http://192.168.1.200
SETUP
Analog Output Retransmission
Retransmission Voltage/Current
Input Low
Output Low Input High Output High
Update
Cancel
Main Menu
Enabled
Voltage
0
0.00
1000
10.00
Min. 0V
Max. 10V
Figure 4.15 Analog Output Retransmission
Retransmission: When enabled, the input data will be scaled based on Input
Low and Input High and will be outputted. If the input reaches low value the output will be 10V and 20mA. If the input reaches high value, the output will be 0V and 0mA.
Voltage/Current: Select the output to be Voltage (0-10V) or Current (0-20mA). Input Low: The minimum input value scaled for Output Low. Output Low: Output Voltage or Current represented by Input Low. Input High: The minimum input value scaled for Output High. Output High: Output Voltage or Current represented by Input High.
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4.3.6.5 Display
This submenu is for the 1/8 DIN Panel Meter-Controller version of the zSeries it allows the user to select the color of the display--green, red, amber.
If you have the DIN Rail version of the zSeries, leave settings as shown below (default) as there is no front panel display; however the small LEDs will perform as described in Table 4.1 when these settings are used.
See Figure 2.1 and Table 4.1 for LED location and descriptions.
SETUP
Address
http://192.168.1.200
SETUP
Display
Screen Update (seconds) Normal
Alarm 1 Alarm 2
Update
Cancel
Main Menu
Figure 4.16 Display Menu
3
Green
Red
Amber
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4.3.6.6 Passcode ID
This submenu is for the 1/8 DIN Panel Meter-Controller version of the zSeries. and is used to prevent unauthorized tampering with the setup parameters. The meter provides protection by requiring the user to enter the ID Code before allowing access to subsequent menus of the meter’s front panel. If the ID Code entered does not match the ID Code stored, the meter responds with an error message and access to subsequent menus will be denied.
This would not be used for the DIN Rail version of the zSeries, as there are no front panel push buttons.
SETUP
http://192.168.1.200Address
SETUP
Passcode ID
Setpoint ID Full ID ID
Disabled
Disabled
0000
Update
Cancel
Main Menu
Figure 4.17 ID Code
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4.3.7 Network Setup
Click on from the Home Page, the following page will appear.
Network Setup
A
B
C
Figure 4.18 Network Setup
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4.3.7 Network Setup (continued)
A) General Secured Applet: If checked, the LOGIN password is required to open
“Readings” and “Chart” pages. Title: wiDR’s name [maximum of 16 alphanumeric characters], shows on the
"Chart" and "Reading" pages.
B) Terminal Server TCP/UDP*: The wiDR supports TCP and UDP protocols (default is TCP). If UDP
is selected, it can be configured either for Broadcast UDP or Directed UDP. In case of Broadcast UDP, the wiDR will transmit the data to every node on the network. This can be accomplished if the Remote IP Address is set to 255.255.255.255. The Broadcast UDP is a practical solution when one wiDR needs to communicate with multiple nodes over the network. In the case of directed UDP, the wiDR will transmit the data to a specific node on the network. This can be accomplished if the Remote IP Address is set to the IP address of that specific node.
Server Type: Continuous mode sends the temperature to the Ethernet, every two seconds. It is mainly used to send readings to a remote display. Command mode (default) needs a command to query the wiDR to send the response back to querying device.
Forward CR: Forward CR can be enabled and disabled. If enabled the wiDR will forward a <CR> along with the data to a network host in Command mode.
Number of Connections: The range is from 0 to 5. If 0 is selected, the Terminal Server feature is disabled. This means that no network connection can be made to the wiDR. If 1 is selected, only one network connection can be made to the wiDR. Any number more than 1 would allow that number of network hosts to read from the wiDR simultaneously (default is 5).
Port: Port number for TCP connections. Invalid ports: <500, >65536, 1000, 2002, 2003, and 7011.
C) Remote Access Remote IP Address: The wiDR can establish a connection to a remote device
(e.g. an iLD Remote Display with an Ethernet embedded board) with this IP. Remote Port: (default 2000) the remote port number for the connection. Ports 1000 (used for HTTPget, refer to Section 4.5), 2002, 2003, and 7011 are
reserved for internal use. Remote Access: ** Remote Access can be enabled and disabled. If enabled,
the wiDR can send its data to a remote node on the same network (the “Remote IP address” and “Remote Port” must be entered).
* TCP/UDP: when UDP mode is selected, Remote Access should be disabled and Remote IP and Port are the UDP remote listening IP and Port. If the Remote IP is set to 255.255.255.255, the UDP packet becomes a broadcasting packet which will allow any device listening to the Remote port to receive the packet.
** If Remote Access is enabled, Terminal Server is automatically disabled.
Update: Saves and Updates any changes on the “Network Setup” page.
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4.3.8 End Device Setup
Click on from the Home Page, the following page will appear.
END DEVICE SETUP
Address
End Device
http://192.168.1.200
END DEVICE SETUP
ID
Name Update Network Units Remote Format EndChar Display Alarm
1
Lab 100
2
Lab 200
3
ABCDEFGH
4
ABCDEFGH
5
ABCDEFGH
6
ABCDEFGH
7
Lab 700
8
ABCDEFGH
120
F F
120
F F
0
F F
0
F F
0
F F
0
F F
120
F F
0
F F
Click on End Device ID to modify Sensor Parameters.
Network: Access Data from Network/Applet
Display: Display Reading during Scrolling
Alarm: Enable to Trigger Controller Alarm
0000000F 0000000F 0000000F 0000000F 0000000F 0000000F 0000000F 0000000F 0000000F 0000000F 0000000F 0000000F 0000000F 0000000F 0000000F 0000000F
0D 0D 0D 0D 0D 0D 0D 0D 0D 0D 0D 0D 0D 0D 0D 0D
Update
Readings
Chart
Main Menu
Figure 4.19 End Device Setup
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4.3.8 End Device Setup (continued)
The End Device Setup Page is for configuring the End Device parameters such
as Name and Update Rate. #: End Device ID/address configured on the End Device. Click on the number
(1 to 8) to view device and modify End Device Parameters. Name: Name of an End Device, shows on the "Readings" and "Chart" pages. It is modified on the "End Device Parameters" page. Update: How often the wiDR is expected to receive data from an End Device. It is modified on the "End Device Parameters" page. Network: Each check box controls whether or not readings from the End Device
will be outputted. If unchecked, the reading from the End Device will not be displayed on the
"Readings" and "Chart" pages nor it will be reported through Telnet. Each End Device has two boxes assigned: the first is for the process sensor, and
the second is for the ambient sensor. Units: Type of data and the corresponding units [ºC or ºF]. Units of measurement from sensors inside an End Device that has joined the
network will be displayed. It is modified on the Controller Setup "Input" page.
Remote Format: Modified on the "End Device Parameters" page. End Char: Modified on the "End Device Parameters" page. Display: Modified on the "End Device Parameters" page. Alarm: Modified on the "End Device Parameters" page. Update: After checking/unchecking the boxes, make sure this is clicked to save
the changes.
Readings: This will take you to the "Readings" page. Chart: This will take you to the "Chart" page.
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4.3.8.1 End Device Parameters
END DEVICE PARAMETERS
http://192.168.1.200Address
END DEVICE PARAMETERS
End Device 1
120
ABCDEFGH
Sec
Device Name:
Update:
Sensor1
Remote Display Format:
Remote End Char(Hex): 0x
Offset(xxxx): C
0
Display: Alarm
Sensor2
Remote Display Format:
Remote End Char(Hex): 0x
Offset(xxxx): C
0
Update
0000000F
0D
0000000F
0D
Cancel
Device Reset
Main Menu
Figure 4.20 End Device Parameters
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4.3.8.1 End Device Parameters (continued)
Device Name: Name of this End Device, this is a text field and can take up to
16 alphanumeric characters Update (Seconds): How often this End Device is sending its data to the wiDR.
The default shown "update second" is 120 seconds. This update corresponds to the sampling rate configured by using the Configuration Wizard. For detailed steps on how to configure the sampling rate, please refer to Section 4.1 of the UWTC Manual. Non zero update rate will enable success calculation and lost detection features. Update rate should reflect the actual blinking interval in order to enhance the accuracy of success calculation and lost detection.
Update on the webpage means how often the wiDR expects a reading coming from a End Device. The wiDR uses this Update to detect lost condition and calculate success rate. It is purely used by the wiDR only, and the End Device does not recognize the Update on the webpage. Therefore, changing Update will not change the actual sample rate stored on the End Device.
For a more accurate success rate and lost packet information, it is necessary to keep the "Update" time, the same as the "Sampling Rate" of the UWTC End Device.
Sensor 1
This is the field to modify the parameters for the process sensor. Remote Display Format: Remote display format is for Server Type continuous
mode. It basically defines the way the data is shown on a Remote Display. The default value is 0000000F. This means that the value will be displayed up to 7 digits, followed by the unit of F, for a maximum of 8 characters. Any letters before and/or after the number will be displayed accordingly. Keep in mind that the displayed letters will take away from the available 8 characters.
Make sure that you have enough 0’s to display the entire temperature value. Any extra 0’s will be ignored.
If there is no temperature unit, then the unit will be read from the "Input" menu of the Controller Setup.
Remote End Char: The default value is 0D (Hex representation of <CR>). This means that the wiDR sends <CR> after each temperature reading. This will be done either in Continuous or Command mode.
This is how the data will appear on the host with 0D assigned:
T75F T74F
46
Tera Term - 206.29.25.27 VT
File Edit Setup Control Window Help
Engr Lab 75F 75F Server Room 75F 77F Clean Room 73F 75F Engr Lab 75F 75F Server Room
Figure 4.24 Remote Display
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4.3.8.1 End Device Parameters (continued)
If the end character for instance is 20 (Hex representation of space), the data will then appear as: T75F T74F
If nothing is set for the "Remote End Char" field, the wiDR will then forward the data to the LAN with no characters followed.
Offset: If it’s determined that the readings are slightly off, the user can manually assign numerical values to adjust the readings for temperature. The unit must be in degree C.
Display: Not used for the wiDR. This is for the 1/8 DIN panel meter-controller verison of the zSeries to enable or disable the numerical display on the Meter’s Front Panel. By default, the box is checked (enabled).
Alarm: To enable or disable alarms for that particular sensor. By default, the box is checked (enabled).
Sensor 2
This is the field to modify the parameters for the ambient sensor.
Update: Saves changes Cancel: Ignores all the changes and goes back to the “End Device Setup” page. Reset Device: Reset the End Device’s readings and status. Its data will be
cleared immediately.
4.3.9 Access Control
This section describes the "Access Control" page of the Wireless System Web interface. This page allows the users to set up the network and security parameters of the Wireless System.
At the initial entrance to the “Access Control” page you may be prompted for the LOGIN Password (see Figure 4.6) prior to an ADMINISTRATOR Password.
ACCESS CONTROL
Address
http://192.168.1.200
ACCESS CONTROL
Login Password 12345678
Admin Password
Host Name wis21d9
MAC Address 00:03:03:00:21:D9 IP Address 192.168.1.200
Gateway Address
Subnet Mask
00000000
0.0.0.0
255.255.255.0
Save Reset
Network Reset
Main Menu
Figure 4.25 Access Control
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4.3.9 Access Control (continued) Login Password: This allows users to access and modify all of the Wireless
System Home Page menu items, except “Access Control”, which requires an Administrator password. The default Login password is 12345678. This password can be up to 16 alpha-numeric case-sensitive characters.
If there is no Login Password assigned (blank box) the Wireless System will not require a password to access and modify any of the menu items, except the “Access Control” page.
Admin (administrator) Password: This allows users to access and modify the "Access Control" page. The default password is 00000000. This password can be up to 16 alpha-numeric case-sensitive characters.
If there is no Administrator Password assigned (blank box) the Wireless System will not require password to access and modify "Access Control" page.
Host Name: Name of the server (DNS) max 16 characters, default is “wis” and the last 4 digits of the MAC address. Refer to Section 3.4, DNS.
MAC Address: This is also called Hardware address or Ethernet address, which is assigned to the wiDR at production. The MAC (Media Access Control) address is the wiDR’s unique hardware number and is not changeable.
IP Address: The IP (Internet Protocol) address is a 32-bit number that identifies each sender or wiDR of information that is sent in packets across the Ethernet or the Internet. The wiDR’s default IP address is 192.168.1.200. The wiDR’s IP address should be changed to fit user’s networking environment. Consult with your IT department for obtaining an IP address.
The DHCP will be enabled in the wiDR if its IP address is set to 0.0.0.0. The DHCP can also be enabled by setting the 4 position DIP switch #3 to ON.
Gateway Address: A gateway is a network point that acts as an entrance to another network. A gateway is often associated with a router, which knows where to direct a given packet of data that arrives at the gateway. If the wiDR is sending packets to another network node that is not on the same network on which the wiDR is connected, a gateway address needs to be given to the wiDR. The gateway address should be the IP address of the router connected to the same LAN to which the wiDR is connected. The wiDR default gateway address is 0.0.0.0. Consult with your IT department for obtaining a gateway address.
Subnet Mask: It’s a 32-bit number that is used to determine which part of the IP address is the network portion and which part is the host portion. The wiDR default subnet mask is 255.255.255.0. Consult with your IT department for obtaining a subnet mask.
Save: Saves any changes for above settings. Reset: Pressing the Reset button will set all the fields back to their original values. Network Reset: Reboots the embedded server. Note that all updated network
parameters take effect after reboot.
Changes made in the Access Control page can be saved permanently by pressing the Save button and pressing the Network Reset button).
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4.4 Telnet Setup
In the “Network Setup” page, under the Terminal Server section, set the TCP Connections to 1 to 5 other than 0, and use a telnet emulation program to connect to the wiDR (using Port 2000). The command can be sent to query the wiDR and get a response back.
Table 4.2 List of ASCII/Telnet Commands (01 indicates End Device #1)
Command Description Response
*SR01a\r Reading from Sensor1 (process) 66F *SR01b\r Reading from Sensor2 (ambient) 68F *SR01e\r Readings from Sensor1 66F
and Sensor2 68F *SR01f\r Sequence number (0-255) 90 *SR01g\r Sensor TC type 230 *SR01h\r Signal strength (0-100%) 49 *SR01i\r Success rate (0-100%) 100 *SR01j\r Battery voltage (mV) 2810 *SR01k\r Device status (hex, msb on the left hand side)
12th bit: set to enable control
8th bit: set to enable display
7th bit: set when Open detected 1100
6th bit: set when Lost detected
*SR01l\r Expected sample rate in seconds 120
(also known as update time) *SR01m\r Firmware version 1.0 *SR01n\r Name Conf Room *SR01o\r Readings from Sensor1 in Celsius 19 *SR01p\r Readings from Sensor2 in Celsius 20 *SR00z\r Display all information
1 230 P66 F A68 F 90 49 100 2810 1100 120 Conf Room
2 230 P69 F A69 F 80 44 100 2810 1100 120 Engr Lab
6 230 P72 F A73 F 173 75 100 3110 1100 120 Server Room
7 230 P70 F A72 F 202 72 100 3450 1100 120 Clean Room
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4.5 HTTPget Program
The Httpget software is used to send a single HTTP or TCP request to the wiDR. In contrast, the telnet or Hyperterminal programs allow a continuous connection with multiple requests to be sent to the wiDR.
Generally HTTPget is used for simply programming an IP address to the wiDR or for quickly obtaining a reading from a End Device.
The wiDR must be configured from the “Network Setup” page so that the "TCP Connections" indicates any number between 1 and 5. Make sure that the Port Field number indicates 2000.
Whenever Terminal Server service (using Port 2000 by default) is required, the # of connections must be set to a value from 1 to 5. The Terminal Server mode is the recommended mode for the most reliable connection when operating with NEWPORT software or with other programs supporting TCP/IP communications.
The Port 2000 access can be used with NEWPORT software and may be needed with some wiDRs when you need to view readings from the web page while simultaneously collecting data through TCP/IP communications.
4.5.1 HTTPget using Port 2000
You can setup and read the information from the wiDR by using the HTTPget program. The following program can be used to read data from the embedded server firmware by using TCP port 2000. The command string is sent to this TCP port, then the response can be read back from the same socket.
The HTTPget.exe file is used to setup and read information from the wiDR. This file will be automatically installed when you install the MailNotifier software available on our website and CD.
Notes on using HTTPget : The Httpget.exe program is installed to the windows directory (usually c:\winnt or
c:\windows) when installing the Mail Notifier software.
1). Open up a command window (or have a DOS window) a) Click on start menu b) Click on "Run" c) In the dialog box that appears, type "cmd" or "command" and click on
"OK" button.
d) A command window should now appear.
2). If you now type "httpget" and press the "enter", the program options should be displayed.
3). Next run HTTPget with the options displayed below
httpget -r -S *SR00z 192.168.1.135:2000 -C1 -q
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4.5.1 HTTPget using Port 2000 (continued)
where:
-r –S are parameters needed for the the command string Command (See Table 4.2)
192.168.1.135 is an IP address 2000 is a socket port number
-C1 closes the TCP connection after 1 second
-q displays no error messages once the connection is closed
Figure 4.23 HTTPget Example of Polling End Device #2,6,7
Table 4.3 Connector/Transmitter Types
UWTC B Type TC 221 UWTC K Type TC 230 UWTC C Type TC 222 UWTC N Type TC 233 UWTC E Type TC 224 UWRTD 235 UWIR 228 UWTC R Type TC 237 UWTC J Type TC 229 UWTC S Type TC 238
UWTC T Type TC 239
4.5.2 HTTPget and ARP to Setup Device IP Address
Use the iConnect software, which may be downloaded from our website, to do these IP changes whenever possible.
Use ARP first to assign the mac address to a static IP address in
computer arp table by this command:
arp –s 192.168.1.200 00-03-34-00-06-b6
Then use the following command to assign new IP to the device:
Httpget –r –S "00000000" 192.168.1.200:1 where:
“0000000” is admin. password. If the password is wrong, the unit will ignore the new IP. If the new IP is taken, you will get the message " New IP is Assigned" after the HTTPget command. The device will reset automatically.
“192.168.1.200” is an example of an IP address. It is replaced with IP address suitable for your network
“00-03-34-00-06-b6” is replaced with your wiDR’s MAC address.
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4.6 ARP Protocol
ARP is the Internet layer protocol responsible for matching or obtaining the MAC (hardware) address that corresponds to a particular IP address. The ARP command allows the user to view the current contents of the ARP cache of the local computer (residing on the same network). Microsoft includes the ARP.EXE utility for viewing and modifying the ARP cache with its Windows products. The following ARP commands can be used to view cache entries:
• arp –a
• arp –a associated with one particular interface on a network with multiple adapters.
• arp –g
• arp –N
• arp – s manually add a permanent static entry to the ARP cache.
• arp –d
The following window shows examples of arp commands and responses.
• Your computer has an IP address of 192.168.1.118
• The destination computer has an IP address of 192.168.1.96
fi Use this command to view all ARP cache entries. plus IP address fi Use this command to view ARP cache entries
fi Same as arp –a.
fi Use this command to display ARP entries for specific network interface.
plus IP address plus Physical address fi Use this command to
plus IP address fi Use this command to manually delete a static entry.
Figure 4.24 ARP Commands and Responses
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4.7 iLog Software
This is an Excel application software that can log temperature from the wiDR over the local network (Ethernet) or the internet.
a) Download the iLog software from the website listed in this manual. b) Install iLog software on a networked PC. This software is compatible with Windows
95, 98, NT, 2000, XP, Windows Vista and Windows 7 (32 and 64-bit).
c) If you have Excel 2007 or higher, when installing iLog choose “Custom” installation
option and on the next window check the box for “Excel 2007 Apps” and continue the installation to the end.
d) For complete information of how to use the iLog software, click on the HELP button. e) There is a list of Error Messages in Appendix E.
Figure 4.25 iLog Software Logging Data for End Device #2, 6, 7
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4.7 iLog Software (continued)
Table 4.4 iLog Excel Applications
The iLog application actually consists of several Excel files, though most supported devices can be accessed by the main iLog program. The main program is listed as "iLog", plus a version number, under the Start Menu program links (those links available by clicking the Start button on the Windows taskbar).
In the following table, the iLog File column shows how many sensors are logged by the main iLog file. If more than 3 sensors are available, then the Alternate column shows how many sensors the device can support. Devices with more than 3 sensors will have their own Excel file. For these files, click on the model device found in the Start Menu.
Networked Product iLog File Alternate
iTHX-W, iTHX-2 3 column iTHX-M, iTHX-SD 3 column iTHX-W Dual Probe 1st probe / 3 column 6 column iSE-TC, iSD-TC 3 column 5 column iSE-TH, iSD-TH 3 column 5 column iBTHX-W, iBTHX-D 3 column 4 column iBTX-M, iBTX-SD 2 column iPTX-W 2 column iTCX 3 column iTH Controller 3 column iVI 3 column 4 column iSeries 1 column iDRX/iDRN 1 column INF-B 1 column
Wireless Devices
The "Auto" column shows number of columns per remote device that are possibly displayed.
The Full column shows number of columns allocated per device for the "Full" spreadsheet, which will be able to display all data for all active devices.
Networked Product Auto Full
zSeries Receiver and Remotes 1 to 4 column / device 4 column / 32 device zSeries with zED Remotes 1 to 2 column / device 2 column / 32 device UWTC REC-3 and Remotes 1 or 2 column / device 2 column / 32 device zSeries with UWTC Remotes 1 to 2 column / device 2 column / 32 device
The active wireless devices, when shown in the Excel application, will be shown with the device number and the units returned.
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4.8 Mail Notifier Software
For complete information of how to use the Mail Notifier software, click on the Help menu of the main window.
The Mail Notifier software generates email notifications for alarm conditions. Users can be notified automatically of alarm conditions monitored via internet connections throughout the world. By use of the email forwarding of alarm conditions, alarm conditions can be monitored on a network isolated from the internet and forwarded to connections on the Internet.
The Mail Notifier utility operates under Windows 98, NT 4.0, 2000, and XP in conjunction with existing email that supports the MAPI messaging interface. If MS Outlook
4.8.1 Installation
The Mail Notifier must be loaded on a computer running MicrosoftTMWindows (versions specified earlier) using an email program that provides MAPI access. Network access must be available between this computer and the wiDR. Network access must also be available from this computer to the appropriate email server and from the email server to the recipient’s email server.
TM
has been loaded, the MAPI support should be available.
iServer Mail Notifier
F
ile Monitor Mail View Help
Status Indicators
Data Email Error
Alerts List
Dev1 alarm: 74.6 Dev2 alarm: 89 Dev1 alarm: 74.7 Dev1 alarm: 74.7 Dev2 alarm: 89 Dev1 alarm: 74.7 Dev1 alarm: 74.6
Connected to Email Complete
Figure 4.26 Mail Notifier Main Window
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4.8.2 Program Options Setup and Configuration
Complete program setup requires:
• Entering a recipient for the email
• Specifying connection details to MAPI services.
Defining alarms for devices, and selecting how and when the email will be active.
•
Options
Email Setup Content Startup GeneralSend To
Mail Server
MAPI
Name/Profile
Password
Email Address MS Outlook Outlook 2002
Help OK Cancel
Use Login Box
Figure 4.27 Mail Notifier Profile Setup
Email Address Setup
The email addresses must be entered using individual addresses or alias. Select “Options” from the “View” menu and enter the email addresses on the “Send To” screen. This will be the list of email addresses to which alarm notifications will be sent.
Email Setup
The Mail Notifier is compatible with original MS Outlook The Mail Notifier will attempt to automatically identify whether the Outlook is a
newer version. A red bar appears under the Mail Notifier splash window to confirm that the detection of the 2002 or newer version is acceptable. With the newer versions, no additional steps should be taken to enable the connection between the Mail Notifier and the Email server.
MS Outlook tends to require that the users respond to a “login box” in order for email access to be activated for Mail Notifier. Some other email clients may allow for Mail Notifier to gain access without user login, as may be desired for a system recovering from a power outage. See the Help files for more information.
56
TM
and OutlookTM2002 to 2005.
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4.8.3 Device Setting and Configuration
The wiDR and End Devices should first be configured and ready to use. Make sure to have the following settings in the ”Network” web page of the wiDR
(Figure 4.21) . Number of Connections = 5 Port = 2000 (other values may be acceptable as long as Mail Notifier is setup
with the same Port number)
Then on the Mail Notifier Alarm Editor, set the BusAddress/DeviceID to match the Device ID number for an End Device and set the Reading Cmd to a Command String from the following table:
Table 4.5 Mail Notifier Commands
Desired Value to Monitor Reading Command Actual Command
String String (see Note 2)
Temperature1 (Process) SR##a *SR05a\r in scale configured at wiDR
Temperature1 (Process) SR##o *SR05o\r in Degree C
Temperature2 (Ambient at SR##b *SR05b\r End Device sensor) in scale configured at wiDR
Temperature2 (Ambient at SR##p *SR05p\r End Device sensor) in Degree C
Battery voltage (mV) SR##j *SR05j\r Signal Level SR##h *SR05h\r Success Rate SR##i *SR05i\r
1. The commands used in Mail Notifier are symbolic commands rather than actual wiDR commands described in Table 4.2.
2. The sample commands in the table above are shown for a sensor with Device ID of 5 such that SR##a, for example, is sent as *SR05a\r.
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4.8.3 Device Setting and Configuration (continued)
Alarm Editor
Device Info (1 of 2)
Server IP Address
192.168.1.200
OK
Socket Number
Bus Address/Device ID
Description
Src ID
Reading Cmd
Alarm Configuration
Alarm Type
Alarm High
Alarm Low
Alarm High
73
0
2000
3
Dev1
zRdgA
SR##a
Info Message
Email Interval
Monitor Interval
Alarm Hold Time 0.0
0.05
0.5
Cancel
Help
Add
Only Monitor Access to iServer device
Del
hrs.
min.
min.
Figure 4.28 Mail Notifier Device Setting
4.8.4 Sending Txt Messages to a Cell Phone
Once you install the Mail Notifier Software and configure it to work with any of our networking products, you can use the following format to have Mail Notifier send a text message to your cell phone. Since most cell phones are capable of receiving text messages you just need to find the correct email format for your cell phone provider and use it within the Mail Notifier environment.
“phone_number” is your 10 digit cell phone number.
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Part 5 ENVIRONMENT / OPERATING CONDITIONS
The End Device and wiDR monitor-controller are designed to be fixed mounted and operated in a clean and dry environment. Care should be taken to prevent the components of your wireless system from being exposed to moisture, toxic chemicals, extreme cold or hot temperature that are outside the specification listed in this manual.
The following is a list of basic good practice you should apply when operating this Wireless System.
1. Do not operate the wireless wiDR in flammable or explosive environments.
2. Do not use the wireless wiDR in medical, nuclear or other critical application where failure can cause damage or harm.
3. Always operate the wireless wiDR within the recommended environmental limits specified in the manual.
4. Do not operate the wireless wiDR with a battery or AC adapter other than what’s supplied or specified in this manual or on the battery compartment label.
5. Keep each wireless wiDR at least 8 inches (20 cm) from other radio transmitters, antennas, and people.
6. The FCC approval for this wiDR specifies the specific antenna supplied with this wiDR.
5.1 General Deployment Guidelines
1. Position wiDR in a central location. When multiple End Devices are in operation, position your wiDR in a central space if possible in equal distance to each End Device.
2. Test your system before permanent mounting. Try to move the devices to different location around and mounting angles to determine what installation achieves the best signal strength before permanently mounting the End Device.
3. Move your system components higher off the floor and away from exterior walls. The closer the End Device and wiDR are, the greater the interference and lose of signal strength will be.
4. Maintain a line-of-sight between antennas and keep Fresnel zone free of obstruction. See Figure 5.2.
5. Maintain a constant ambient temperature environment. Exposing your system components to extreme cold or hot temperatures, or sudden changes in ambient conditions will have an effect on the performance of your system.
6. As a general rule in buildings, head height or above is preferred. On the other hand, an End Device which stays close to the floor may have its range reduced by 50% to 90%.
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7. Where possible, try to ensure an uninterrupted line-of-sight between nodes. Avoid obscuring objects (e.g. metal pillars, posts, sign) near the antenna. A close object obscures a wider range of solid angle.
8. It is important to understand that the environment may change over time due to new equipment or machinery being installed, building construction, etc. If new obstacles exist between the End Device and wiDR, antenna angle may need to be re-adjusted and/or the unit has to be relocated.
9. An IEEE 802.15.4 wireless network will not work under water. Wet condition (e.g. in heavy rainfall) may exhibit some degradation. In most cases, water droplets on or close to the antenna are more serious than the rain itself. Humidity can affect radio performance as well.
10. Reduced performance scenario:
a. A large building may have few obstructions between nodes but large
amount of metallic paneling that cause reflections.
b. A small domestic installation may have numerous brick walls between
nodes in individual rooms.
c. An office building may have metalized dry-wall partitions together with
mezzanine ceilings.
UWTC-NB9
UWXL-TC
UWRTD
End Devices
UWIR
MANUFACTURING
AREA
CONTROL ROOM
UWTC
STORAGE ROOM
UWTC
MANUFACTURING
AREA
OFFICE OFFICE
Figure 5.1 Operation in Buildings
Data is sent through radio signal at 2.4 GHz. Radio signals are electromagnetic waves, hence the signal becomes weaker the further it travels.
While radio waves can penetrate some solid materials like a wall, they can diminish more than when a direct line-of-sight between the transmitting and receiving antenna exist.
Therefore, it is generally a good idea to place wiDR at the center while End Devices are located about the same distance away from it. If possible, keeping clearance around the line of site will improve performance as well.
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5.2 With Line-of-Sight
When installing the wiDR it is important to position your device in such a way to optimize the antenna location within what’s known as the “Fresnel Zone”. The Fresnel Zone can be thought of as a football-shaped invisible tunnel between two locations that provides a path for RF signals between the End Device and the wiDR.
Figure 5.2 Fresnel Zone
In order to achieve maximum range, the football-shaped path in which radio waves travel must be free of obstructions. Obstacles in the path (especially metal) will decrease the communication range between the End Device and wiDR.
Also, if the antennas are mounted just barely off the ground or below the ceiling, over half of the Fresnel zone ends up being obstructed resulting in significant reduction in range.
Below is the calculated radius of the football-shaped tunnel for different distance range:
Distance (feet) Radius (feet)
100 3.2 200 4.5 300 5.5
It is recommended that within the tunnel of the above radius, at least 60% of
space is free of obstruction.
Since signal reaches destination directly in a line-of-sight situation, it is important
to adjust the antenna properly to achieve maximum performance. Antenna for the wiDR and End Device should be perpendicular to the plane where the wiDR and End Device is located.
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5.3 Without Line-of-Sight
When line-of-sight is not possible, signal penetrates and is reflected by different objects to reach the destination. Therefore, it is important to learn about how these materials would affect signal propagation. Depending on the thickness, moisture content and angle of incidence, a wall may allow between 1% and 25% of the radio power to pass through. Metal panel or metalized glass window will not allow much radio power to pass through. Signal will be reflected if the panel is a mirror. Some radio power may propagate through small holes in the panel or around metal edges through the process of diffraction.
Material Type Possible Signal
Reduction
Wood, Plaster, Sheetrock, Fiberglass Uncoated Glass w/out Metal 0 to 10%
Brick, Pressboard 5 to 35% Reinforced Concrete 10 to 90% Metal Walls, Metal Doors, Elevators, Metal Piping,
Metal Stair Cases, Metal Mesh, Metal Screening 90 to 100%
Figure 5.3 Materials in Buildings
In a non-line-of-sight situation at 2.45 GHz, it is possible to move the receive antenna only 1 to 1 1/2” (3 to 4 cm) and see signal strength varies from 6 dB to -20 dB due to multiple signal reflection path. Therefore, there should be about 20 dB path loss margin to take signal fading into account.
5.4 Casing and Closure Around the Antenna
See Section 2.1.4.2 and Figure 2.5.
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PART 6 SPECIFICATIONS
ON/OFF CONTROL OUTPUT 1 & 2
Relay: 250 Vac or 30 Vdc @ 3 A (Resistive Load), SPDT Solid State Relay (SSR): 20 to 265 Vac @ 0.05 to 0.5 A (Resistive Load);
continuous
DC Pulse: Non-Isolated; 10 Vdc @ 20 mA Analog Output (Output 1 only) Non-Isolated, 0 to 10 Vdc or 0 to 20 mA, 500 
max
Operation: Direct (cool), reverse (heat); deadband; single
sensing input
Configuration Output 1 and 2 can be configured as Alarm 1
and 2, respectively. Analog Output for Output 1 can be configured as retransmission.
ALARM 1 & 2 (PROGRAMMABLE)
Type: SPDT Relay, SSR, and DC Pulse Operation: High/low, above/below, band, latch/unlatch,
normally open/normally closed and process/deviation; single/multiple sensing input(s)
ANALOG RETRANSMISSION OUTPUT (PROGRAMMABLE)
Type: Non-Isolated, Retransmission 0 to 10 Vdc or
0 to 20 mA, 500  max (Output 1 only).
Operation: Single sensing input; accuracy is +
when following conditions are satisfied:
1) Input is not scaled below 1% of Input FS.
2) Analog Output is not scaled below 3% of Output FS.
INSULATION
Power to Output: 2300 Vac per 1 min. test
1500 Vac per 1 min. test
(Low Voltage/Power Option)
Power to Relays/SSR Outputs: Relays/SSR to Relay/SSR Outputs: 2300 Vac per 1 min. test
2300 Vac per 1 min. test
1% of FS
GENERAL
Digital Filter: Programmable Connection: Screw terminals
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GENERAL
Line Voltage/Power: 90 to 240 Vac +/-10%, 50 to 400 Hz*;
110 to 375 Vdc, equivalent voltage; 4 W
* No CE compliance above 60 Hz
Low Voltage/Power Option:
12 to 36 Vdc or 24 Vac
**
+/-10%
; 3 W
External power source must meet Safety Agency Approvals.
**Units can be powered safely with 24 Vac power but, no Certification for CE are claimed.
External Fuse Required: Time-Lag, IEC 127-3 recognized: 100 mA/250 V 400 mA/250 V
(Low Voltage/Power Option)
Time-Delay, UL 248-14 listed: 100 mA/250 V 400 mA/250 V
(Low Voltage/Power Option)
Environmental Conditions: 0 to 55°C (32 to 131°F), 90% RH non-condensing Dimensions: 93H x 40W x 125mm D (3.64 x 1.55 x 4.93") Software: The software packages available for the
Temperature Wireless System products are iConnect (configuration software for the Ethernet interface), iLog (Excel-based software for automatic data logging), and Mail Notifier (email alarm notification software).
INTERFACE SPECIFICATIONS
Ethernet: Standards Compliance IEEE 802.3 10Base-T
(RJ45)
Supported Protocols: TCP/IP, ARP, ICMP, DHCP, DNS, HTTP, and
Telnet
LED Indicators: Network Activity, Network Link, Diagnostics,
Receive & Power
Management: Device configuration and monitoring through
embedded Web Server
Embedded Web Server: Serves WEB pages (Java™ Applets)
containing real-time data and live updated charts within definable time intervals.
WIRELESS COMMUNICATION
Standard: DSSS; IEEE 802.15.4 Frequency 2.4 GHz (2410 MHz), 12 Channels Network Topology: Star Topology
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WIRELESS COMMUNICATION (continued)
Radio Power Output: 100 mW (20 dBm), 10 mW (10 dBm)
Limitations on Equivalent Isotropic Radiated Power (EIRP) levels in the European Community and other countries applies. An improper combination
of power level can result in an EIRP above the allowed amount per regulations. See Appendix F.
Data Rate: Bit rate 250 Kp/s; Symbol rate 62.5 Symbol/s; Chip rate
2000 kchip/s
Modulation: Orthogonal Quaternary Phase Shift Keying (O-QPSK) Receiver Sensitivity: -100 dBm
Range: The range depends on the specific Connector/Transmitter
used. Refer to the UWTC Manual for more specifications.
The above ranges assume a line-of-Sight (LOS) between the wiDR/Receiver and Connector/Transmitter without obstructions or interference at which the diagnostic signal strength web interface registers approximately 25%.
Antenna Frequency: 2400 to 2500 Mhz Impedance: 50 ohm Connector: Reverse Polarity SMA Plug
SAFETY & REGULATORY COMPLIANCE
Safety: EN 61010-1:2001
Safety requirements article 3.1.a of the R&TTE
EMC: EN 301 489-1 V1.6.1:2005-09
Electromagnetic compatibility article 3.1.b of the R&TTE EN 301 489-17 V1.2.1:2002-08
Electromagnetic compatibility article 3.1.b of the R&TTE EN 55022:2006 + A1:2007, Class A, (CISPR 22 +A1:2005)
Radio: EN 300 328 V1.7.1:2006-10 Spectrum article 3(2) of the R&TTE FCC: Part 15C, Class DTS Intentional radiator tested for 15.205, 15.209,
15.247(d), 15.215(c), 15.247(a)(2), 15.247(b), 15.247(e). See Appendix F.
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
CE: The product herewith complies with the essential requirements and other
relevant provisions of the R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC, the EMC Directive 2004/108/EC, and the Low Voltage Directive 2006/95/EC, and carries the CE-marking accordingly.
The following CE Mark is affixed to this equipment. See Appendix F. The CE declaration is available at the website listed on the cover page of this manual.
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PART 7 FACTORY PRESET VALUES
To set the Wireless and Ethernet settings back to Factory Default do the following to the DIP switches (see Figure 2.10).
To set the Ethernet board
1) Put the 4 position DIP switch #2 to ON position (it does not matter if the wiDR is On or Off).
2) Power-cycle the wiDR and wait about 10 seconds until the wiDR fully boots up.
3) Put the DIP switch #2 back to OFF position (it does not matter if the wiDR is powered On or Off, just make sure that the DIP switch is set to OFF, otherwise, everytime the unit is power-cycled the factory settings will take over.
To set the Wireless board
1) Put the 8 position DIP switch #1 to ON position (it does not matter if the wiDR is On or Off).
2) Power-cycle the wiDR and wait about 10 seconds until the wiDR fully boots up.
3) Put the DIP switch #1 back to OFF position (it does not matter if the wiDR is powered On or Off, just make sure that the DIP switch is set to OFF, otherwise, everytime the unit is power-cycled the factory settings will take over.
The defaults that will change are noted by a “W” or “E” in the Table below. The defaults for the wiDR/Controller “C” are set by the individual Setup menus.
C = wiDR/Controller Board W = Wireless or Coordinator Board E = Ethernet or iServer Board
to Factory Default settings:
to Factory Default settings:
Table 7.1 Factory Preset Values
CONTROLLER SETUP Input
Control End Device ID 1 W Filter 4 C Temperature Unit F C
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Table 7.1 Factory Preset Values (continued)
Setpoints & On/Off Control
Auto Setpoint Deviation Disabled C Setpoint 1 0 C Setpoint 2 100 C Permanent Store R On/Off 1 Disabled C Deadband 10 C Action Reverse C On/Off 2 Disabled C Deadband 10 C Action Reverse C
Alarm 1
Alarm 1 Relay Enabled C Alarm 1 Low -100 C Alarm 1 high 4000 C Active Above C Normally Open C Latch Unlatched C Absolute Absolute C Alarm at Power On Enabled C
Alarm 2
Alarm 2 Relay Enabled C Alarm 2 Low -100 C Alarm 2 high 4000 C Active Hi/Lo C Normally Open C Latch Unlatched C Absolute Absolute C Alarm at Power On Enabled C
Display (not used for wiDR)
Screen Update (secs) 3 W Normal Green C Alarm 1 Red C Alarm 2 Amber C
Passcode ID (not used for wiDR)
Setpoint ID Disabled C Full ID Disabled C ID 0000 C
C
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Table 7.1 Factory Preset Values (continued)
Analog Output Retransmission
Retransmission Enabled C Voltage/Current Voltage C Input Low 0 C Output Low 0.00 C Input High 1000 C Output High 10.00 C
Monitor
Scrolling R End Device ID - ­Permanent Store 0
Transmit Power
PID (Network ID) 13106 (version x.x) W Channel 12 W Transmit Power Range 20 dBm W
Misc iSeries Firmware Ver x.x - ­NETWORK SETUP General
Secured Applet 0 Title zSeries E
Terminal Server
TCP/IP TCP E Server Type Command E Forward CR Enable E Number of Connections 1 E Port 02000 E
Remote Access (Tunneling)
Remote IP Address 0.0.0.0 E Remote Port 02000 E Remote Access Disable E
Access Control
Login Password 12345678 E Admin Password 00000000 E Host name wisxxxx ­MAC Address: 00:03:34:00:xx:xx ­IP Address 192.168.1.200 E Gateway Address 0.0.0.0 E Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0 E
W
W
E
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Table 7.1 Factory Preset Values (continued)
End Device Setup
- E W E C E E WW
ID Name Update Network Units Remote Format End Char Display Alarm
1 ABCDEFGH 120
R F 0000000F 0D R R R F 0000000F 0D R R
2 ABCDEFGH 120
R F 0000000F 0D R R R F 0000000F 0D R R
3 ABCDEFGH 120
R F 0000000F 0D R R R F 0000000F 0D R R
4 ABCDEFGH 120
R F 0000000F 0D R R R F 0000000F 0D R R
5 ABCDEFGH 120
R F 0000000F 0D R R R F 0000000F 0D R R
6 ABCDEFGH 120
R F 0000000F 0D R R R F 0000000F 0D R R
7 ABCDEFGH 120
R F 0000000F 0D R R R F 0000000F 0D R R
8 ABCDEFGH 120
R F 0000000F 0D R R R F 0000000F 0D R R
END DEVICE PARAMETERS End Device # (1 - 8)
Device Name ABCDEFGH E Update 120 secs W
Sensor 1
Remote Display Format 0000000F E Remote End Char(Hex) 0x 0D E Offset (xxxx) 0 W Display R Alarm R
W W
Sensor 2
Remote Display Format 0000000F E Remote End Char(Hex) 0x 0D E Offset (xxxx) 0 W
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APPENDIX A GLOSSARY
User of this manual should be familiar with following definitions: ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) is a protocol for mapping an Internet Protocol
address (IP address) to a physical machine address that is recognized in the local network. For example, the IP address in use today is an address that is 32-bits long. In an Ethernet local area network, however, addresses for attached devices are 48-bits long. (The physical machine address is also known as a Media Access Control or MAC address.) A table, usually called the ARP cache, is used to maintain a correlation between each MAC address and its corresponding IP address. ARP provides the protocol rules for making this correlation and providing address conversion in both directions.
Ethernet is a network protocol defined by the IEEE 802.3 standard. Ethernet-based networks use MAC Address rather then IP Address to exchange data between computers. By using ARP and adding TCP/IP support, Ethernet devices may be connected as part of the Internet. An Ethernet LAN typically uses coaxial cable or special grades of twisted pair wires. The most commonly installed Ethernet systems are called 10BASE-T and provide transmission speeds up to 10 Mbps. Devices are connected to the cable and compete for access using a Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection (CSMA/CD) protocol.
IP (Internet Protocol) is the method or protocol by which data is sent from one computer to another on the Internet.
IP address (Internet Protocol address) is a 32-bit number that identifies each sender or receiver of information that is sent in packets across the Internet.
IP Netmask is a 32-bit pattern of bits used to determine which part of the IP address is the network portion and which part is the host portion.
MAC (Media Access Control) Address is your computer's unique hardware number. When you're connected to the Internet from your computer, a correspondence table relates your IP address to your computer's physical (MAC) address on the LAN.
Ping is a utility that tests the network connectivity. It is used to determine if the host is capable of exchanging information with another host.
Port number/Socket number is a way to identify a specific process to which an Internet or other network message is to be forwarded when it arrives at a server. It is a predefined address that serves as a route from the application to the Transport layer or from the Transport layer to the application of the TCP/IP system.
Sockets are a method for communication between a client program and a server program in a network and defined as "the endpoint in a connection." Information transferred across the Internet primarily occurs between sockets.
TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol) is the basic communication language or protocol of the Internet. When you are set up with direct access to the Internet, your computer is provided with a copy of the TCP/IP program just as every other computer that you may send messages to or get information from also has a copy of TCP/IP. TCP/IP often is used as a general term to indicate generic access to the Internet.
UDP/IP (User Datagram Protocol/Internet Protocol) is the TCP/IP standard protocol that allows an application program on one machine to send a datagram to an application program on another. The UDP can be either in Broadcast or Directed form. The Broadcast UDP transmits data to every node on the same network. The Directed UDP transmits data to one node only.
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Appendix B IP Address
An IP address is a unique 32-bit address assigned to a computer and includes:
• A network ID number identifying a network.
• A host ID number identifying a computer on the network.
All IP addresses have been divided into three smaller groups (classes) A, B and C
• Class A addresses have 8-bits of network ID and 24-bits of host ID. They can support a large number of hosts, approximately 2 = 16,777,216 computers per network.
The IP addresses range in binary from 00000001.xxxxxxxx.xxxxxxxx.xxxxxxxx
to 01111111.xxxxxxxx.xxxxxxxx.xxxxxxxx
The IP addresses range in decimal from 1.x.x.x to 127.x.x.x
Class A network ID’s support a very large number of hosts.
• Class B addresses have 16-bits of network ID and 16-bits of host ID. They can support approximately 216= 65,536 computers per network.
The IP addresses range in binary from 10000000 00000000.xxxxxxxx.xxxxxxxx
to 10111111 11111111.xxxxxxxx.xxxxxxxx
The IP addresses range in decimal from 128.0.x.x TO 191.255.xxx.xxx
Class B network ID’s support a medium number of hosts.
• Class C addresses have 24-bits of network ID and 8-bits of host ID. They can support approximately 28= 256 computers per network.
The IP addresses range in binary from 11000000.00000000.00000000.xxxxxxxx
to 11011111. 11111111.11111111.xxxxxxxx
The IP addresses range in decimal from 192.0.0.xxx to 223.255.255.xxx
Class C network ID’s support a small number of hosts.
The rest of the addresses are divided into two classes, D and E. Class D networks are not assigned to the host. They are used for multicasting. The address range from 224.x.x.x to 239.x.x.x
Class E networks are experimental or reserved addresses. The address range from 240.x.x.x to 247.x.x.x
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Appendix C IP Netmask
IP Netmask or Subnet Mask is a 32-bit pattern of ones and zeros used to determine network portion of an IP address from the host portion of the IP address. Subnet mask is a network ID that is created by borrowing bits from host portion of IP address and using them as part of a network ID. The table below shows a default subnet mask for address Classes A, B, and C. Each bit that is set to "1" in the subnet mask corresponds to the bit in the IP address that is to be used as the network ID. Each bit that is set to "0" in the subnet mask corresponds to a bit in the IP address that is to be used as the host ID.
Address Class Mask Binary Value Mask Decimal Value
or Dotted Notation
Class A 255.0.0.0 Class B 255.255.0.0 Class C 255.255.255.0
11111111 11111111 11111111
00000000 11111111 11111111
00000000 00000000 11111111
00000000 00000000 00000000
If your network requires more network ID’s, you can extend the default subnet mask to include additional bits from the host ID. This allows for additional network ID’s within the network. The table below shows some examples of subnet masks and bits moved from the hosts ID to create a new subnet.
Mask Dotted Notation Mask Binary Mask Bits
Class A
255.0.0.0 (Default) 0
255.192.0.0 2
255.224.0.0 3
255.240.0.0 4
255.248.0.0 5
255.252.0.0 6
255.254.0.0 7
255.255.0.0 8
255.255.128.0 9
255.255.192.0.0 10
……………......... .
255.255.255.252 22
11111111 11111111 11111111 11111111 11111111 11111111 11111111 11111111 11111111 11111111
........
11111111
00000000 11000000 11100000 11110000 11111000 11111100 11111110 11111111 11111111 11111111
........
11111111
00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 10000000 11000000
........
11111111
00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
........
11111100
Class B
255.255.0.0 (Default) 0
255.255.192.0 2
……………......... .
255.255.255.252 14
11111111 11111111
........
11111111
11111111 11111111
........
11111111
00000000 11000000
........
11111111
00000000 00000000
........
11111100
Class C
255.255.255.0 (Default) 0
255.255.255.192 2 …………………. .
255.255.255.254 6
11111111 11111111
........
11111111
11111111 11111111
........
11111111
11111111 11111111
........
11111111
00000000 11000000
........
11111100
To determine the number of valid hosts ID’s remaining after subnetting, use the following equation: 2
n
– 2, where n is the number of octet digits left after the subnet mask.
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Appendix D ASCII Chart
ASCII Dec Hex Binary ASCII Dec Hex Binary
Char No Parity Char No parity
NUL 00 00 00000000 @ 64 40 01000000
SOH 01 01 00000001 A 65 41 01000000
STX 02 02 00000010 B 66 42 01000010 ETX 03 03 00000011 C 67 43 01000011
EOT 04 04 00000100 D 68 44 01000100
ENQ 05 05 00000101 E 69 45 01000101
ACK 06 06 00000110 F 70 46 01000110
BEL 07 07 00000111 G 71 47 01000111
BS 08 08 00001000 H 72 48 01001000 HT 09 09 00001001 I 73 49 01001001 LF 10 0A 00001010 J 74 4A 01001010 VT 11 0B 00001011 K 75 4B 01001011
FF 12 0C 00001100 L 76 4C 01001100 CR 13 0D 00001101 M 77 4D 01001101 SO 14 0E 00001110 N 78 4E 01001110
SI 15 0F 00001111 O 79 4F 01001111
DLE 16 10 00010000 P 80 50 01010000 DC1 17 11 00010001 Q 81 51 01010001 DC2 18 12 00010010 R 82 52 01010010 DC3 19 13 00010011 S 83 53 01010011 DC4 20 14 00010100 T 84 54 01010100 NAK 21 15 00010101 U 85 55 01010101 SYN 22 16 00010110 V 86 56 01010110
ETB 23 17 00010111 W 87 57 01010111 CAN 24 18 00011000 X 88 58 01011000
EM 25 19 00011001 Y 89 59 01011001 SUB 26 1A 00011010 Z 90 5A 01011010 ESC 27 1B 00011011 [ 91 5B 01011011
FS 28 1C 00011100 \ 92 5C 01011100 GS 29 1D 00011101 ] 93 5D 01011101 RS 30 1E 00011110 ^ 94 5E 01011110 US 31 1F 00011111
SP 32 20 00100000
_
`
95 5F 01011111
96 60 01100000 ! 33 21 00100001 a 97 61 01100001 " 34 22 00100010 b 98 62 01100010
# 35 23 00100011 c 99 63 01100011 $ 36 24 00100100 d 100 64 01100100
% 37 25 00100101 e 101 65 01100101
& 38 26 00100110 f 102 66 01100110
‘ 39 27 00100111 g 103 67 01100111 ( 40 28 00101000 h 104 68 01101000 ) 41 29 00101001 I 105 69 01101001 * 42 2A 00101010 j 106 6A 01101010
+ 43 2B 00101011 k 107 6B 01101011
, 44 2C 00101100 l 108 6C 01101100
- 45 2D 00101101 m 109 6D 01101101 . 46 2E 00101110 n 110 6E 01101110
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Appendix D ASCII Chart Continuation
/ 47 2F 00101111 o 111 6F 01101111
0 48 30 00110000 1 49 31 00110001
p q
112 70 01110000
113 71 01110001 2 50 32 00110010 r 114 72 01110010 3 51 33 00110011 s 115 73 01110011 4 52 34 00110100 t 116 74 01110100 5 53 35 00110101 u 117 75 01110101 6 54 36 00110110 v 118 76 01110110 7 55 37 00110111 w 119 77 01110111 8 56 38 00111000 x 120 78 01111000 9 57 39 00111001
y
121 79 01111001 : 58 3A 00111010 z 122 7A 01111010 ; 59 3B 00111011
< 60 3C 00111100 = 61 3D 00111101
{ | }
123 7B 01111011
124 7C 01111100
125 7D 01111101
> 62 3E 00111110 ~ 126 7E 01111110 ? 63 3F 00111111 DE L 1 27 7 F 01111111
ASCII Control Codes
ASCII Dec Hex Ctrl Key Definition ASCII Dec Hex Ctrl Key Definition
Char Equiv. Char Equiv.
NUL 00 00 Crtl @ Null Character DC1 17 11 Crtl Q Data Control 1
- XON
SOH 01 01 Crtl A Start of DC2 18 12 Crtl R Data Control 2
Header
STX 02 02 Crtl B Start of Text DC3 19 13 Crtl S Data Control 3
- XOFF
ETX 03 03 Crtl C End of Text DC4 20 14 Crtl T Data Control 4
EOT 04 04 Crtl D End of NAK 21 15 Crtl U Negative
Transmission Acknowledge
ENQ 05 05 Crtl E Inquiry SYN 22 16 Crtl V Synchronous
Idle
ACK 06 06 Crtl F Acknowledge ETB 23 17 Crtl W End of Trans
Block
BEL 07 07 Crtl G Bell CAN 24 18 Crtl X Cancel
BS 08 08 Crtl H Back Space EM 25 19 Crtl Y End of Medium HT 09 09 Crtl I Horizontal SUB 26 1A Crtl Z Substitute
Tabulation
LF 10 0A Crtl J Line Feed ESC 27 1B Crtl [ Escape
VT 11 0B Crtl K Vertical FS 28 1C Crtl \ File Separator
Tabulation
FF 12 0C Crtl L Form Feed GS 29 1D Crtl ] Group
Separator
CR 13 0D Crtl M Carriage RS 30 1E Crtl | Record
Return Separator
SO 14 0E Crtl N Shift Out US 31 1F Crtl
_
Unit Separator
SI 15 0F Crtl O Shift In SP 32 20 Space
DLE 16 10 Crtl P Data Link
Escape
7474
Page 81
Appendix E iLog Error Messages
Error # Description Note
-8003 User stopped logging readings.
-10005 Failed to find the wiDR. Ethernet cable is disconnected, iServer is powered off, connections across the firewall require longer “connection to socket time out” setting.
-10006 Windows socket was closed.
-10007 Windows socket error. Wrong IP or wrong Port number was used.
-10008 The wiDR failed to respond to a request. Wrong IP or wrong Port number was used.
-10011 Response came empty. No data was sent.
-10012 Device responded with Possibly the iLog is configured for
"Serial Time Out" string. wrong product model.
-10014 Terminal Server Mode when the Port is 1000. Try Port 2000 in iLog configuration.
-15100 Error on obtaining the temperature reading. Possibly the iLog is configured for wrong product model.
Appendix F Warnings and Regulatory Information
In order to comply with FCC radio frequencies (RF) exposure limits, dipole antennas should be located at a minimum 7.9 “ (200mm) or more from the body of all persons.
This device complies with part 15 rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and
2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits of a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a residential environment. This equipment generates, uses, and radiates radio frequency energy, and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur. If this equipment does cause interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to correct the interference by one of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from which the receiver is connected.
• Consult dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician.
7575
Page 82
Appendix F Warnings and Regulatory Information (continued)
The following alert sign indicates that there are restrictions on usage of the equipment in regards to power limitations on Equivalent Isotropic Radiated Power (EIRP) levels in the European Community.
The following are user restrictions:
• Wideband Data Transmission Systems on the band 2400 – 2483.5 MHz in Europe is limited to a Maximum of 10 mW (10dBm) for Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS). See Annex 3 of ERC/REC 70-03, decision ERC/DEC/ (01)07.
• Combinations of power levels and antennas resulting in a radiated power level above 10 mW - EIRP for Direct Sequence Spectrum (DSSS) devices are considered as not compliant, and are not allowed for use within the European Community and other countries that have adopted the European R&TTE directive 1995/5/EC or the CEPT recommendation ERC/REC 70-03 or both.
• The users in Europe are instructed to change the default 20 dbm level to 10 dBm via the Web Interface of the wiDR/Receiver.
MAXIMUM POWER LEVELS AND ANTENNA GAINS
Antenna Gain Output Max Maximum Radiated
U.S.A (Regulatory 4W) 2.2 dBi 18.0 dBm 20 dBm EUROPE (Regulatory 10mW) 2.2 dBi 7.0 - 7.5dBm 10 dBm
(DSSS)
76
The default 20 dBm must be changed to 10 dbm to comply with power level regulations. The 0.5 dBm variation depends on the internal DC power used (3V, 3,3V, 3.7V max) of the different models.
Page 83
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Page 86
WARRANTY/DISCLAIMER
OMEGA ENGINEERING, INC. warrants this unit to be free of defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one (1) year from the date of purchase. In addition to OMEGA’s standard warranty period, OMEGA Engineering will extend the warranty period for one (1) additional year if the warranty card enclosed with each instrument is returned to OMEGA.
If the unit malfunctions, it must be returned to the factory for evaluation. OMEGA’s Customer Service Department will issue an Authorized Return (AR) number immediately upon phone or written request. Upon examination by OMEGA, if the unit is found to be defective, it will be repaired or replaced at no charge. OMEGA’s WARRANTY does not apply to defects resulting from any action of the purchaser, including but not limited to mishandling, improper interfacing, operation outside of design limits, improper repair, or unauthorized modification. This WARRANTY is VOID if the unit shows evidence of having been tampered with or shows evidence of having been damaged as a result of excessive corrosion; or current, heat, moisture or vibration; improper specification; misapplication; misuse or other operating conditions outside of OMEGA’s control. Components which wear are not warranted, including but not limited to contact points, fuses, and triacs.
OMEGA is pleased to offer suggestions on the use of its various products. However, OMEGA neither assumes responsibility for any omissions or errors nor assumes liability for any damages that result from the use of its products in accordance with information provided by OMEGA, either verbal or written. OMEGA warrants only that the parts manufactured by it will be as specified and free of defects. OMEGA MAKES NO OTHER WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND WHATSOEVER, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, EXCEPT THAT OF TITLE, AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY: The remedies of purchaser set forth herein are exclusive, and the total liability of OMEGA with respect to this order, whether based on contract, warranty, negligence, indemnification, strict liability or otherwise, shall not exceed the purchase price of the component upon which liability is based. In no event shall OMEGA be liable for consequential, incidental or special damages.
CONDITIONS: Equipment sold by OMEGA is not intended to be used, nor shall it be used: (1) as a “Basic Component” under 10 CFR 21 (NRC), used in or with any nuclear installation or activity; or (2) in medical applications or used on humans. Should any Product(s) be used in or with any nuclear installation or activity, medical application, used on humans, or misused in any way, OMEGA assumes no responsibility as set forth in our basic WARRANTY/DISCLAIMER language, and, additionally, purchaser will indemnify OMEGA and hold OMEGA harmless from any liability or damage whatsoever arising out of the use of the Product(s) in such a manner.
RETURN REQUESTS/INQUIRIES
Direct all warranty and repair requests/inquiries to the OMEGA Customer Service Department. BEFORE RETURNING ANY PRODUCT(S) TO OMEGA, PURCHASER MUST OBTAIN AN AUTHORIZED RETURN (AR) NUMBER FROM OMEGA’S CUSTOMER SERVICE DEPARTMENT (IN ORDER TO AVOID PROCESSING DELAYS). The assigned AR number should then be marked on the outside of the return package and on any correspondence.
The purchaser is responsible for shipping charges, freight, insurance and proper packaging to prevent breakage in transit.
FOR WARRANTY RETURNS, please have the following information available BEFORE contacting OMEGA:
1. Purchase Order number under which the product was PURCHASED,
2. Model and serial number of the product under warranty, and
3. Repair instructions and/or specific problems relative to the product.
OMEGA’s policy is to make running changes, not model changes, whenever an improvement is possible. This affords our customers the latest in technology and engineering.
© Copyright 2013 OMEGA ENGINEERING, INC. All rights reserved. This document may not be copied, photocopied, reproduced, translated, or reduced to any electronic medium or machine-readable form, in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of OMEGA ENGINEERING, INC.
TRADEMARK NOTICE:
PATENT NOTICE: This product is covered by one or more of the following patents: U.S. Pat. No. Des. 336,895; 5,274,577/
CANADA 2052599; 2052600 / ITALY 1249456; 1250938 / FRANCE BREVET No. 91 12756 / SPAIN 2039150; 2048066 / UK PATENT No. GB2 249 837; GB2 248 954 / GERMANY DE 41 34398 C2. Other US and International Patents pending or applied for.
®
, omega.com
®
, , and ® are Trademarks of OMEGA ENGINEERING, INC.
FOR NON-WARRANTY REPAIRS, repair charges. Have the following information available BEFORE contacting OMEGA:
1. Purchase Order number to cover the COST of the repair,
2. Model and serial number of product, and
3. Repair instructions and/or specific problems relative to the product.
consult OMEGA for current
Page 87
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Shop on line at omega.com
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